新概念第一册15-16课精品课件
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Lesson 15 Your passports, please.
colour 颜色
sister 姐，妹
相同的 same
谁的 whose
green 绿色
mother 母亲
可爱的 lovely
come 来
brother 兄弟
单词 复习
蓝色的 blue
箱子 case
大概 perhaps
upatairs 楼上
(喜剧)
comedies toys
toy oy
boy day
city
(城市)
boys days
cities strawberries keys
strawberry
(草莓)
key
4. 以f或fe结尾的名词，先将f或fe变成v， 再加-es构成复数形式。
knife half wife
(妻子)
knives halves wives leaves wolves
tourist: 旅游者
Danish: 丹麦人
/frend /
/ 'tʊərɪst /
friend: 朋友
Memorize 记一记
New words:
Russian: 俄罗斯人
Dutch: 荷兰人
grey: 灰色的
yellow:黄色的
these: 这些（this的复数） black:黑色的 red: 红色的 orange:橘黄色的
New words:
Norwegian: 挪威人
/nɔ:'wi:dʒən/
customs: 海关
/’ɔfisə /
/kʌstəmz/
officer: 官员 girl: 女孩儿
/’deiniʃ / /’ɡɜ:l /
passport: 护照
/ braʊn /
/ 'pɑ:spɔ:t /
brown: 棕色的
Have a try 试一试
Customs Officer:
Your ____, Here they are. Are ______ your ____?
please.
Girls: Customs Officer:
Girls:
No, ______. ___ cases are brown. ____ they are.
3.到楼上来看看吧。
Come upstairs and see it.
4.瞧，就是这件。 Look! Here it is!
5.这件连衣裙真好，真漂亮。
That’s a nice dress.It’s very smart.
6.我的帽子也是新的。 My hat’s new,too.
7.一样的颜色，也是绿的。
名词变复数s的发音规则：清清浊浊
• 1. 在清辅音后发[s] ， books [buks] • 2. 在浊辅音和元音后发[z] pigs [pigz], trees [tri:z] • 清辅音主要有：[p] [t] [k] [ f] [θ] 浊辅音主要有：[b] [d] [g] [v] [ l ] [m] [n] [ ŋ ] • 3. 在t, d后与前面的[t], [d]连起来一起读[ts]， [dz], cats [kæ ts]，beds [bedz] • 4. 以s, sh, ch, x结尾的名词，在词尾加-es, 发 [iz]，所以在[s], [z], [ʃ], [ʒ], [dʒ], [tʃ]后发[iz] buses [bʌsiz], boxes [bɔksiz] , dishes [diʃiz], watches [wɔtʃiz] oranges [ɔrindʒiz]
注 意 做 笔 记 哦 ~ ！
Are you tourists? Yes, we are.
Yes, they are.
Are your friends tourists too? Yes, they are.
• 7. Are your friends tourists too？
• too 可以用于肯定句和疑问句中 • either 用于否定句中。 She is Chinese. He is Chinese too. Are you Chinese too? She is not Chinese. He is not Chinese either.
地毯 carpet
tie 领带 白色的 white
hat
his
帽子
他的
dog
狗
catch 抓住 father 父亲 blouse 女衬衫
smart 时髦的 her 她的
1.你的连衣裙是什么颜色的？
What colour’s your new dress? 2.是绿色的。 It’s green.
Text Revision
1. Are you Swedish?
Swedish: 瑞典人（国籍）
No, we are not.
We are Danish.
2. Are your friends Danish, too? friend: 变复数直接加“s”。 friends: “d”+“s” 念[ʣ]
They are 3. NO, they aren’t. Norwegian. they = your friends
Have a try 试一试
Recite
Customs Officer:
Are you
Swedish?
Girls:
No, _______. We are Danish.
Customs Officer:
Are your ____
Danish, too?
Efficient Tuition
Girls:
No, _______.
他们在这儿呢。/ 给你。
单数：Here it is.
Are these your cases?
No,they aren’t.
Our cases are brown. Here they are.
• 6. Our cases are brown. • 一般疑问句： Are your cases brown? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. • 划线提问： What color are your cases? • 变单数句子： My case is brown.
It’s the same colour. It’s green,too. 8.真是一顶可爱的帽子！ That is a lovely hat!
New words:
1. 2.
customs
中国海关
̸ 'kʌstəmz ̸ n. 海关 China Customs
officer
海关官员
̸ 'ɔfisə ̸ n.
“小偷”(thief) 的“妻子”(wife)
用“刀子”(knife)
和“树叶”(leaf) 把“狼”(wolf) 劈成两“半”(half)。
leaf
(树叶)
wolf
(狼)
5. 以o结尾的名词，无生命的加-s, 有生命的加-es构成复数形式。
photo zoo
(动物园)
加-es的名词有:Negro, photos hero, potato, tomato zoos 巧记:
tomato
(西红柿)
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้tomatoes heroes
黑人英雄爱吃 土豆炖西红柿。
hero
(英雄)
6. 特殊情况：
• 不规则变化：man---men，woman---women foot---feet,tooth---teeth,mouse---mice • 国籍：中日不变英法变，其余s加后面 Chinese(中),Japanese(日)不变 Englishman---Englishmen Frenchman---Frenchmen • 单复同形 fish，sheep，deer,people 中日人民爱护鱼羊鹿。
n. 俄罗斯人，俄语 11. Dutch ̸ dʌtʃ ̸ adj. 荷兰的 n. 荷兰人，荷兰语
12.
these ̸ ðiːz ̸
pron. 这些（复数）
this. 这个（单数）
颜色
red 红色的 grey 灰色的 yellow 黄色的 black 黑色的 orange 橘黄色的
Memorize 记一记
4. Your passports, please.
叫某人提供或给某样东西（祈使句）
= Please give me your passports.
祈使句 —表命令（委婉和直接）
Your homework, please. Your ID card, please.
5. Here they are.
n. 办公室
官员 customs officer
office
3.
in the office
girl
̸ 'gəːl ̸ n. 女孩，姑娘
boy 男孩
4.
Danish ̸ 'deiniʃ ̸ adj. 丹麦的 n. 丹麦人，丹麦语
Denmark n. 丹麦（国名）
5.
friend
̸ frend ̸
n. 朋友
friendly
adj.
友好的
6.
Norwegian
adj. 挪威的
̸ 'nɔːwiːʤən ̸
n. 挪威人，挪威语
Norway n. 挪威（国名）
7.
passport ̸ 'paːspɔːt ̸ n. 护照 pass v. 经过，通过 port n. 港口
8. brown ̸ braʊn ̸ adj. 棕色的 9. tourist ̸ tʊərist ̸ n. 旅游者 10. Russian ̸ rʌʃən ̸ adj. 俄罗斯的
Customs Officer: Girls: Customs Officer: Girls: Customs Officer: Girls: Customs Officer: Girls:
Are you _______? No, we are not. We are _______. Are your ______ ______, too? No, they aren't. _____ are Norwegian. Your _______, please. Here ______ are. Are these your cases? No, they aren't. Our cases are ______. Here they are. Customs Officer: Are you _______? Girls: Yes, ______ are. Customs Officer: Are your friends tourists______? Girls: Yes, ______ are. Customs Officer: That's fine. Girls: Thank you ________.
That's fine. Thank you very much.
Customs Officer: Girls: Customs Officer: Girls: Customs Officer: Girls: Customs Officer: Girls:
Are you Swedish? No, we are not. We are Danish. Are your friends Danish, too? No, they aren't. They are Norwegian. Your passports, please. Here they are. Are these your cases? No, they aren't. Our cases are brown. Here they are. Customs Officer: Are you tourists? Girls: Yes, we are. Customs Officer: Are your friends tourists too? Girls: Yes, they are. Customs Officer: That's fine. Girls: Thank you very much.
That's fine. __________.
单数
可数名词
如 何 变 化 ？
复数
规则变化
不规则变化
1. 直接在词尾加-s变复数形式。
car
cars
handbags
handbag book
books
2. 以s, x, ch, sh等结尾的名词，
在词尾加-es变复数形式。
class s box x watch ch brush sh
Have a try 试一试
Customs Officer: Girls:
Are you tourists? Yes, ______. Are _____friends ____ too?
Customs Officer:
Girls: ______,
they are.
Customs Officer: Girls:
classes boxes watches brushes
bus
fox
(狐狸)
buses
foxes dishes
dish (盘子)
3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，应改y为i，
再加-es。以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，直
接在词尾加-s构成复数形式 。
family ly families
comedy dy
colour 颜色
sister 姐，妹
相同的 same
谁的 whose
green 绿色
mother 母亲
可爱的 lovely
come 来
brother 兄弟
单词 复习
蓝色的 blue
箱子 case
大概 perhaps
upatairs 楼上
(喜剧)
comedies toys
toy oy
boy day
city
(城市)
boys days
cities strawberries keys
strawberry
(草莓)
key
4. 以f或fe结尾的名词，先将f或fe变成v， 再加-es构成复数形式。
knife half wife
(妻子)
knives halves wives leaves wolves
tourist: 旅游者
Danish: 丹麦人
/frend /
/ 'tʊərɪst /
friend: 朋友
Memorize 记一记
New words:
Russian: 俄罗斯人
Dutch: 荷兰人
grey: 灰色的
yellow:黄色的
these: 这些（this的复数） black:黑色的 red: 红色的 orange:橘黄色的
New words:
Norwegian: 挪威人
/nɔ:'wi:dʒən/
customs: 海关
/’ɔfisə /
/kʌstəmz/
officer: 官员 girl: 女孩儿
/’deiniʃ / /’ɡɜ:l /
passport: 护照
/ braʊn /
/ 'pɑ:spɔ:t /
brown: 棕色的
Have a try 试一试
Customs Officer:
Your ____, Here they are. Are ______ your ____?
please.
Girls: Customs Officer:
Girls:
No, ______. ___ cases are brown. ____ they are.
3.到楼上来看看吧。
Come upstairs and see it.
4.瞧，就是这件。 Look! Here it is!
5.这件连衣裙真好，真漂亮。
That’s a nice dress.It’s very smart.
6.我的帽子也是新的。 My hat’s new,too.
7.一样的颜色，也是绿的。
名词变复数s的发音规则：清清浊浊
• 1. 在清辅音后发[s] ， books [buks] • 2. 在浊辅音和元音后发[z] pigs [pigz], trees [tri:z] • 清辅音主要有：[p] [t] [k] [ f] [θ] 浊辅音主要有：[b] [d] [g] [v] [ l ] [m] [n] [ ŋ ] • 3. 在t, d后与前面的[t], [d]连起来一起读[ts]， [dz], cats [kæ ts]，beds [bedz] • 4. 以s, sh, ch, x结尾的名词，在词尾加-es, 发 [iz]，所以在[s], [z], [ʃ], [ʒ], [dʒ], [tʃ]后发[iz] buses [bʌsiz], boxes [bɔksiz] , dishes [diʃiz], watches [wɔtʃiz] oranges [ɔrindʒiz]
注 意 做 笔 记 哦 ~ ！
Are you tourists? Yes, we are.
Yes, they are.
Are your friends tourists too? Yes, they are.
• 7. Are your friends tourists too？
• too 可以用于肯定句和疑问句中 • either 用于否定句中。 She is Chinese. He is Chinese too. Are you Chinese too? She is not Chinese. He is not Chinese either.
地毯 carpet
tie 领带 白色的 white
hat
his
帽子
他的
dog
狗
catch 抓住 father 父亲 blouse 女衬衫
smart 时髦的 her 她的
1.你的连衣裙是什么颜色的？
What colour’s your new dress? 2.是绿色的。 It’s green.
Text Revision
1. Are you Swedish?
Swedish: 瑞典人（国籍）
No, we are not.
We are Danish.
2. Are your friends Danish, too? friend: 变复数直接加“s”。 friends: “d”+“s” 念[ʣ]
They are 3. NO, they aren’t. Norwegian. they = your friends
Have a try 试一试
Recite
Customs Officer:
Are you
Swedish?
Girls:
No, _______. We are Danish.
Customs Officer:
Are your ____
Danish, too?
Efficient Tuition
Girls:
No, _______.
他们在这儿呢。/ 给你。
单数：Here it is.
Are these your cases?
No,they aren’t.
Our cases are brown. Here they are.
• 6. Our cases are brown. • 一般疑问句： Are your cases brown? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. • 划线提问： What color are your cases? • 变单数句子： My case is brown.
It’s the same colour. It’s green,too. 8.真是一顶可爱的帽子！ That is a lovely hat!
New words:
1. 2.
customs
中国海关
̸ 'kʌstəmz ̸ n. 海关 China Customs
officer
海关官员
̸ 'ɔfisə ̸ n.
“小偷”(thief) 的“妻子”(wife)
用“刀子”(knife)
和“树叶”(leaf) 把“狼”(wolf) 劈成两“半”(half)。
leaf
(树叶)
wolf
(狼)
5. 以o结尾的名词，无生命的加-s, 有生命的加-es构成复数形式。
photo zoo
(动物园)
加-es的名词有:Negro, photos hero, potato, tomato zoos 巧记:
tomato
(西红柿)
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้tomatoes heroes
黑人英雄爱吃 土豆炖西红柿。
hero
(英雄)
6. 特殊情况：
• 不规则变化：man---men，woman---women foot---feet,tooth---teeth,mouse---mice • 国籍：中日不变英法变，其余s加后面 Chinese(中),Japanese(日)不变 Englishman---Englishmen Frenchman---Frenchmen • 单复同形 fish，sheep，deer,people 中日人民爱护鱼羊鹿。
n. 俄罗斯人，俄语 11. Dutch ̸ dʌtʃ ̸ adj. 荷兰的 n. 荷兰人，荷兰语
12.
these ̸ ðiːz ̸
pron. 这些（复数）
this. 这个（单数）
颜色
red 红色的 grey 灰色的 yellow 黄色的 black 黑色的 orange 橘黄色的
Memorize 记一记
4. Your passports, please.
叫某人提供或给某样东西（祈使句）
= Please give me your passports.
祈使句 —表命令（委婉和直接）
Your homework, please. Your ID card, please.
5. Here they are.
n. 办公室
官员 customs officer
office
3.
in the office
girl
̸ 'gəːl ̸ n. 女孩，姑娘
boy 男孩
4.
Danish ̸ 'deiniʃ ̸ adj. 丹麦的 n. 丹麦人，丹麦语
Denmark n. 丹麦（国名）
5.
friend
̸ frend ̸
n. 朋友
friendly
adj.
友好的
6.
Norwegian
adj. 挪威的
̸ 'nɔːwiːʤən ̸
n. 挪威人，挪威语
Norway n. 挪威（国名）
7.
passport ̸ 'paːspɔːt ̸ n. 护照 pass v. 经过，通过 port n. 港口
8. brown ̸ braʊn ̸ adj. 棕色的 9. tourist ̸ tʊərist ̸ n. 旅游者 10. Russian ̸ rʌʃən ̸ adj. 俄罗斯的
Customs Officer: Girls: Customs Officer: Girls: Customs Officer: Girls: Customs Officer: Girls:
Are you _______? No, we are not. We are _______. Are your ______ ______, too? No, they aren't. _____ are Norwegian. Your _______, please. Here ______ are. Are these your cases? No, they aren't. Our cases are ______. Here they are. Customs Officer: Are you _______? Girls: Yes, ______ are. Customs Officer: Are your friends tourists______? Girls: Yes, ______ are. Customs Officer: That's fine. Girls: Thank you ________.
That's fine. Thank you very much.
Customs Officer: Girls: Customs Officer: Girls: Customs Officer: Girls: Customs Officer: Girls:
Are you Swedish? No, we are not. We are Danish. Are your friends Danish, too? No, they aren't. They are Norwegian. Your passports, please. Here they are. Are these your cases? No, they aren't. Our cases are brown. Here they are. Customs Officer: Are you tourists? Girls: Yes, we are. Customs Officer: Are your friends tourists too? Girls: Yes, they are. Customs Officer: That's fine. Girls: Thank you very much.
That's fine. __________.
单数
可数名词
如 何 变 化 ？
复数
规则变化
不规则变化
1. 直接在词尾加-s变复数形式。
car
cars
handbags
handbag book
books
2. 以s, x, ch, sh等结尾的名词，
在词尾加-es变复数形式。
class s box x watch ch brush sh
Have a try 试一试
Customs Officer: Girls:
Are you tourists? Yes, ______. Are _____friends ____ too?
Customs Officer:
Girls: ______,
they are.
Customs Officer: Girls:
classes boxes watches brushes
bus
fox
(狐狸)
buses
foxes dishes
dish (盘子)
3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，应改y为i，
再加-es。以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，直
接在词尾加-s构成复数形式 。
family ly families
comedy dy