中考英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词、现在分词归类表
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中考英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词、现在分词归类表
(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)
cost(花费) cost cost
cut(割) cut cut
hit(打) hit hit
hurt 伤害) hurt hurt
let(让) let let
put(放) put put
read(读)read read
spread (伸展/ 传播)spread spread
(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)
beat(跳动) beat beaten
(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)
become(变成)became become
come(来) came come
run(跑) ran run
(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)
dig(挖) dug dug
get(得到) got got
hang(吊死) hanged hanged
hang(悬挂) hung hung
hold(抓住) held held
lay (产卵) laid laid
shine(照耀) shone shone
sit(坐) sat sat
win (赢) won won
meet(遇见) met met
keep (保持) kept kept
sleep(睡) slept slept
sweep(扫) swept swept
feel(感觉)felt felt
flee (逃跑) fled fled
smell(闻) smelt smelt
leave(离开)left left
build(建设) built built
lend(借出) lent lent
send (传送) sent sent
spend(花费) spent spent
sink (沉下) sunk/sank snuk/sunken
lose (丢失) lost lost
burn (燃烧)burnt burnt
learn(学习) learnt learnt
mean(意思是) meant meant
catch(抓住)caught caught
teach(教) taught taught
bring(带来)brought brought
fight (战斗) fought fought
buy(买) bought bought
think(想) thought thought
hear (听见) heard heard
sell(卖) sold sold
tell(告诉) told told
say(说) said said
find(找到) found found
feed ( 饲养 ) fed fed
have/has(有) had had
make(制造) made made
stand(站) stood stood
smell (闻)smelled/smelt smelled/smelt
stick (粘贴 /刺)stuck stuck
spell (拼写)spelt/spelled spelt/spelled
spit (吐唾沫) spat spat
understand(明白)understood understood
(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始) began begun
drink(喝)drank drunk
hide (躲藏) hid hidden
ring(铃响)rang rung
sing (唱)sang sung
swim(游泳) swam swum
blow(吹) blew blown
draw (画) drew drawn
fly(飞)flew flown
grow(生长)grew grown
know(知道) knew known
throw(投掷) threw thrown
show(出示) showed shown
break(打破) broke broken
choose(选择) chose chosen
forget(忘记) forgot forgotten (forgot)
freeze (结冰/凝固)
froze frozen
speak(说)spoke spoken
wake(醒) woke woke
drive(驾驶) drove driven
eat(吃) ate eaten
fall(落下)fell fallen
give(给)gave given
rise(升高) rose risen
take(取) took taken
mistake(弄错) mistook mistaken
ride(骑) rode ridden
write(写) wrote written
do(做) did done
go(去) went gone
lie(平躺) lay lain
see(看见) saw seen
wear (穿)wore worn
be ( am, is, are )(是)
was, were been
(5)现在分词(也可总结为规则以ie结尾改为y + ing)die(死) dying dying
lie(躺,平放,说谎) lying lying
tie (系, 打结) tying tying