综合英语2答案

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综合英语二答案[(上册)]

Lesson1A.Vocabulary Exercises1. Complete the following sentences with compound words formed in the same way as in the examples. Each word is to be used once only.1> supermarket 2> first-hand 3> gentleman4> high－grade 5> newcomer2. Translate the following into English.1> Use the verb + nouncollocation.attend a meeting do a good jobexperience hardship teach oneself Englishdiscover wonders restrict the cough acquire a skill gain knowledgeneed encouragement enrich one’s life be open to correcti on correct mistakesabandon the expectation make an effort2>Use the "useful expressions".<1> The collapse of the newly-built bridge led to the penal suit against one engineer and two local officials.<2> He has worked the whole day leaving the lunch untouched.<3> Far from a waste of time regular physical exercises can make students strong and more capable of studying even better.<4> In the Sea World, the seals and dolphins are capable of doing all the tricks which make the children laugh all the time.<5> Those who take delight in others’suffering will get retribution so oner or later.<6> In some respects, the new dictionary needs improving.<7> When the bus rushed out of the road and turned over, many children got trapped inside.<8> At the opening ceremony, the municipal government will provide food and drink for more than 1000 guests.<9> In China, an urban family is restricted to only one child.<10> It doesn’t matter where we shall go as long as we can have a rest.3>Use learn, ask and teach.<1> The boy asked the policeman the way to the railway station.<2> There isn’t any short cut to take for learning English.<3> Learning the math teacher I like most is still teaching in that school,I decided to go and see him.<4> This old worker teaches his children to be honest persons.<5> He asked his boss if he could leave the office earlier that day.<6> Hardship taught us to be grateful to what we have now.<7>When he graduated, he asked to work for one year in Tibet.<8> I only want to care about others, and hope to get concern from other s too. I’m not asking too much.<9> Clever people learn from their own mistakes.<10> It’s no use to ask for help because it’s already over midnight.<11>The scientist taught his students that young people should face the future.<12> When she was asked what her greatest pleasure was, she said, "Study".3. Complete the following sentences.1> Put suitable prepositions or adverbs in the blanks.<1> in<2>at <3>for; above <4> toward <5> In <6> at; of<7> On; in<8> on <9> in; behind <10>to; at; on <11> by <12>from2> Choose the right word from the brackets.<1> facilities <2>difficult <3> confident <4>confine <5>remarks4.Choose the best word for each blank.<1> a <2> when<3> move <4> what <5> with <6> taking <7>release <8> drives <9> perhaps<10>so <11> at least <12> moreExercises1. Choose the right verb form.1> is 2> are3> are4> stay5> is 6> are 7> is 8> mean 9> is 10> belong2. Put in the correct form of the verb in brackets.1> are 2> are 3> does 4> is 5> cannot go6> was criticized 7> doesn’t believe 8> has3. Translate the following into English, paying special attention to verb forms.1> Both Mary and her child like Uncle Tom very much.2> Either my father or my mother will attend the parents meeting.3> The team are practicing very hard.4> The government was criticized by the people for this policy.5> Neither you nor your friend Jack has to take the responsibility for it.6> Poultry tend to be infected with this disease.4. Complete the following sentences with the correct choice <for revision of nouns>.1> B 2> B 3> C 4> A 5> C6> D 7> C 8> A 9> C 10> ALesson2B.Vocabulary Exercises1. Complete the following sentences with words formed in the same way as in the examples, making changes in the spelling and the verb form wherever necessary.1> modernize 2> apologize 3> memorize4> computerized5> popularize2. Translate the following into English.1> Use the verb + noun or adj. + noun collocationreach the goal worship the heroesworship moneygain recognition acquire confidence keep silencebreak silence shift responsibilities catch attentiondistinguish enemies from friends accelerate the speedreveal the secret shape the history shape the futurestart the livesmitigate poverty make progressthe current president the focus of the work original ideassincere wishes2> Use the "useful expressions".<1>On our way to Zhengzhou, we passed through a flooddamaged village.<2>The unusual experience turned Bob into a patient and lenient man.<3>The man whose hair was dyed fresh green looks like a clown.<4>They always measure their own work against those of the professionals.<5>The civilian clothes policemen are waiting for the showing up of the thief.<6> Mrs. Joneskindness filled the boy with hope and gratitude.<7>The private lives of those superstars are often commented on by the tabloid.<8> This girl's remarkable fortitude will distinguish her from her classmates.<9> At sunset, the strong chilly wind shifted from the southeast to the northwest.<10>The highest scholarship went to a postgraduate majoring in physics.<11> Andersen's fairy tales are known for their deep morals.<12> Many people come to realize the bad effects caused by the using of cellular phones in public places.3>Use make, recognize and define.<1>The international society generally recognizes that the People's Republic of China represents China.<2>When she was young, her parents taught her to be ready to make self-sacrifice for the nation's benefit.<3>We recognized the Romeo on the stage is our British teacher at the first sight.<4>The reserved manner of the English makes them haughty.<5>Different nations define human rights so differently.<6>My friend George is highly recognized for his novel ideas, and compared with his success my efforts seem worthless.<7>Mr. Lin, can you define the purposes of your organization explicitly?<8>Our sympathy for others and the enthusiasm for study make our lives more meaningful.<9>Although my sister is a fan of pop song, she didn't recognize the song that I just hummed.<10>By definition, cultural icons generally refer to the celebrities created by the media like TV stars, fashion-models, professional sportsmen and movie stars, etc.3. Complete the following sentences.1>Put suitable prepositions or adverbs in the blanks.<1> of; from <2> up; for <3> for <4> to<5>on <6> from; to <7> up <8> of; at<9> × <10> to; for <11> for <12>up;with<13>by;up <14> for <15> against2> Choose the right word from the brackets.<1> achievement <2> rise <3> proof<4>grateful<5> nightmare disaster4. Choose the best word for each blank.<1> distances <2>and <3>could <4>it <5>full <6>race<7>decide <8>advice <9>that <10>protect <11>surfaces <12> feelExercises1. Choose the correct verb form from the brackets.1> was 2> are 3> are 4> has come 5 > are6> have been 7> is 8> are 9> is 10> has2. Translate the following sentences into English.1> None of the students are willing to go on an excursion on this weekend .2> All who came to watch the football match were very excited.3> Onefourth of the houses hasn’t been made use of.4> Twentyfive percent of their salaries were spent on food and clothing.5> Five kilos of tropical fruit such as bananas and pineapples and so oncosts a lot here.6> The past ten weeks have been the happiest ones in my life so far.7> All that he has said is unbelievable.8> Only 20 percent of the applicants have got the opportunity to have an interview.9> Two months are to be taken to complete this work.10> 100 kilos of rice is too heavy for me to carry.3. Complete the following sentences with the correct choice <for revision of articles>.1> B 2> C 3> A 4> C 5> A6> D 7> B 8> D 9> A 10> BLesson3C.Vocabulary Exercises1 plete the following sentences with words formed in the same way as in the examples.1> textbook 2> weekend 3> newspaper 4> raincoat5> headline2. Translate the following.1> Use the verb + noun or adj. + noun collocation.fall behind others value one's time value friends hipsettle problemsfulfill a taskmake roomattach importance toobtain informationfirst impressionlife's pacesoaring commodity pricesconduct businessthe business world2> Use the "useful expressions".<1> The engineers have discussed the program thoroughly. Once the work begins, it will move ahead smoothly.<2> In the past few months, export rate has fallen behind.<3> He must account clearly to the firm for the files which he deals with every day.<4> Some senior and prestigious academicians of the Academy of Sciences applied for retirement in order to make room for younger and more promising scientists.<5> The government attaches much importance to the preservation of the Chinese virgin forests.<6> In terms of area, Russia is the largest nation in the world.<7>This university is trying to seek for a suitable person to be the head of the library.<8> Nowadays he who knows little about the computer can hardly carry on anything.<9> Do you think that Mark has taken Tom's joke seriously?<10> Shakespeare's achievements in literature are worthy of high appreciation.3> Use save, allow and try.<1> We have been trying a new teaching approach, and so far it turns out to be satisfactory.<2> The money allowed to the two brothers is not enough for them to travel, and they have to give it up.<3> In order to save the modification of the current file, you must save the file.<4> This timely rain saves the peasants the trouble of watering.<5> They have been searching for new means of saving energy.<6> Don't run too fast at the beginning, saving strength for the last 100 meters.<7> Visitors are not allowed to touch the things on display.<8> The young couple are saving money for their daughter’s education.<9> She tried her best, and caught up with her classmates at the end of the first term.<10> Neither smoking nor drinking or eating is allowed on the bus in that city.3. Complete the sentences.1> Put suitable prepositions or adverbs in the blanks.<1> behind <2> in; between <3> in; for <4> for<5> under<6> in; of; into <7> to; to<8> to<9> without; from <10> upon; into<11> on <12> for2> Choose the right word from the brackets.<1> abrupt <2>steady <3> intervals<4> probe <5>conferred4. Choose the best word for each blank.<1>devotion <2> since <3>for<4>treat <5>opportunities <6> accepted<7>practice <8>individual <9> how<10> build <11>take <12> normalExercises1. Complete the sentences with the correct choice, noting that in some cases both may be acceptable.1> are; their 2> is 3> have; their; their4> has; it; its5> are; their 6> is; it 7> has; its 8> are; They; their9> was; It’s 10> their; were2. Complete the sentences with correct choice, noting that in some cases both may be acceptable.1> isn’t it 2> his/their 3> its 4>them 5> his/their6> their 7> they are 8> their 9> them 10> their3. Translate the following sentences into English.1> Nothing has changed, has it?2> Everyone wants to come to the get-together with their family.3> The students in this class come from different parts of the country.4> Everyone is here, aren’t they ?5> Someone has left his ID card in the cloakroom.6> No one enjoyed themselves very much at the party last night.7> Those who know the answer, please raise your hands.8> The audience wear all kinds of clothes. Some wear suits, and others wear jackets.9> An average urban family in China is made up of three members: father, mother and the child.10> The committee couldn’t arrive at an agreement on this issue.4. Put in the blanks the correct form of the verbs in the brac kets <revison:tenses and voices>.1> based 2> depends 3> is expected4> has developed 5> arrange 6> is required7> is awarded 8>is offered 9> holds 10> will be filledLesson4D.Vocabulary Exercises1. Complete the following sentences with words formed in the same way as in the example, puttingin a hyphen wherever necessary.<1> computer designed <2> broken hearted<3> snow covered <4>blood shot<5> home made2. Translate the following sentences into English.1> Use the verb + noun or adj. + noun collocation.miss the target hit the target shut one's eyesquit one's job raise one's head raise one's voiceaim the gun at sb. bend one's head relax one's mindleave marks a hoarse voice shoot at2> Use the "useful expressions".<1> When I heard that the company I was in was to be taken over by a pet roleum company, I was so shocked.<2> The miners had held out in the collapsed tunnels for more than a wee k before they were rescued.<3> The girl looked forward anxiously to his father's bringing her to travel, which he had promised.<4> Seeing the truck rushing towards him, he dodged it rapidly on instinct.<5> In order to avoid the rush hour, Susan has to run for the bus at 8 in the morning.<6> Before the arrival of reinforcements, the soldiers had held off the enemies for one week.<7> Mr. Smith has been in command of that successful enterprise for more than twenty years.<8> My mother never gives in to the trouble which was come across in the course of my growth.<9> This nation can tafford to get into a civil war again, and people are looking forward to lasting peace.<10> His sincere self-criticism made us respect him all the more.3> Use keep, look and stop.<1> We should stop to think it over. Why do the youths admire the singer s and football stars?<2> He raised his head, and happened to see a person putting his hand in to a passenger's trousers pocket.<3> I'm so sorry to have kept everyone waiting for such a long time .<4> No power can stop the Chinese people from reuniting their own country .<5> Someone keeps staring at me. Do you think that I can be engrossed in working?<6> The journalists were keeping their cameras ready, waiting for the ap pearance of Diana.<7> If you keep coming and complaining constantly, they maybe take this issue seriously. <8> If we all keep avoiding "the bad children", how can they improve?<9> When she met the minister again two days later, it looked as if he h ad never met her before.<10> When one of the professor's former students came to him for help, he looked very happy.3. Complete the following sentences.1> Put suitable prepositions or adverbs.<1> on;at<2> With; on<3> In; with<4> out；beyond<5> off<6> away; from<7>at; on; without<8>with; in; to<9> in; over<10> for<11> for<12>to<13>upon<14> in<15>to2> Choose the right word from the brackets.<1> glared<2> wrecked<3> violent<4> quit<5> screaming4. Choose the best word for each blank.<1> development<2> wondered<3> affect<4> informed<5> brief<6> out<7> contrarily<8> case<9> for<10> popularization<11> Likewise<12> onExercises1. Add a suitable tag to each of the following statements.1>didn't they2> didn't you3> didn't he4> do they5> has he6> doesn't it7>wouldn't he8>aren't they9> have we10> shall we2. Correct the following wrong tags.1> can't it—can they2> he—they3> wouldn't—hadn't4> it—there5> do I—will they6> didn't—did7> do—will8> don't—do9> he—they10> was—wasn't3. Translate the following sentences into English, using tag questions.1> Nothing could stop us, could it ?2> I am older than you, aren't I?3> I think you know what happened, don't you?4> Don't forget to call me, will you?5> You don't mind if I use your dictionary, do you?6> You haven't returned your book, have you ?7> It seldom snows in winter here, does it ?8> Let's do by ourselves, shall we ?9> He said he would come, didn't he?10> You think he will have no trouble passing the exam, will he?4. Put in the blanks the correct form of the verbs in the brackets <revision: tensesand voices > 1>arrived2> presented 3> had planned 4> got5>decided 6> was 7> did 8> wanted9>was 10> wants 11> believe 12> would like13>thought 14> swims 15> rides 16> takes17>made 18> is 19>talked 20> will try21>mentionedLesson5E.Vocabulary Exercises1. Complete the following sentences with words formed in the same way as the examples show.1> overate2> overreacted 3> overslept4> overcrowded 5> overwork2. Translate the following into English.1> Use the verb + noun, adj + noun, or noun + prep. + noun collocation.impair the relationship lessen the painlessen one's guiltexert pressuremake contribution turn over a new leafmake a decision reject a requestdetect the causepart time jobfull time jobthe outside worldat the turn of the century sense of achievementsense of responsibility sense of humor2> Use the "useful expressions".<1> Because it becomes more and more competitive in the labor market, many people no longer take their jobs for granted.<2> Paul has a family of four to support, so it is clear that he must try his best to hold down his job.<3> After a long drawn out and cruel tribal war, the people in this region yearned very much for peace and safety.<4> Mother stood up to the pressure from the doctor and relatives, and persisted in teaching me reading and writing.<5> Because both sides refused to give in to each other, the war lasted 10 years.<6> As long as you keep at writing, you are bound to succeed.<7> If you believe that money can solve every problem for you in your life, you are bound to be disappointed.<8> Publication of this book may impair the reputation of the publishing house.<9> I feel guilty about knowing nothing about Chinese calligraphy.<10> When others say that you will be showered with good luck all your life, you mustn't believe it.3> Use give, feel, begin and expect.<1> We invited Professor Li to give us music lessons.<2> The concert will begin at 7:00; we'd better hurry up.<3> The candle was out, and that man felt in his pocket to find a match.<4> They all expect that the dean will hold a party for them at the Moon Festival.<5> Children always expect their parents will give whatever they want.<6> I don't feel it reasonable to ask a child of three to recite this long poem fluently. <7> Meeting these fresh and energetic young people gave that old man great pleasure.<8> She felt that someone was following him, and began to worry about it .<9> When the boss fired her, she was not surprised because she never expected kindness from him.<10> You expect that I will be grateful for your so called help. Here I tell you that I will never be.<11> All the guests are expected to be present half an hour before thereception begins. <12> You can't expect to improve your oral English greatly in one or two weeks.<13> I have so many things to do, but don't know where to begin.<14> Please give me a chance to have a try.<15> Han Lei is expected to win the first place at the speech contest.3. Complete the following sentences.1> Put prepositions or adverbs in the blanks.<1> for <2> for <3> on<4> of <5> with <6> In; for<7> in; in; to<8> with<9> of; toward /for<10> up <11> through; for <12> to; of<13> to <14> up <15> like; with2> Choose the right word from the brackets.<1>common<2>afford<3>cause<4>yearn<5>specific4. Choose the best word for each blank.<1> who <2> on<3> finished 〔4>instead<5>developed<6>style <7> describes<8>throughout<9>for<10>unable<11>ended<12>influencesExercises1. Change the following into imperative sentences.1> Stay in bed with that cold.2> Please explain it more clearly.3> Don't take the books out of the library.4>Please quit smoking. It's harmful.5> Let's not go by train.6> Let's discuss the problem after dinner.7> Don't leave your junk around.8> Please do me a favor and pass the message to Xiao Chen.9> Please ask the librarian for help.10> Please tell your brother to return the bike to me.2. Translate the following into English, using imperative sentences.1> Let's clean our classroom this afternoon.2> Please tell your younger sister to give me a call tonight.3> Don't believe the report in the local newspaper.4>"Keep it out of the reach of children."5> Don't put too much salt in the soup.6> He is busy. Let's not disturb him.7> Don't criticize him any more. He feels very bad about it.8> Please keep one meter away from the counter.9> Please do come to my birthday party next Friday evening.10> Be calm under such circumstances.3. Turn the italicized parts into the passive voice<revison:the passive voice>.1> He was considered a genius.2> This matter will have to be dealt with right away.3> Other problems were discussed as well at the meeting.4> All students are expected to return to the university two days before the new semester begins.5> Application forms should be returned to the department office by Sept ember 15.6> The thief left the house without being seen.7> Another bridge is being built across the Yangtze River at Nanjing.8> Tourists are warned by the zoo authorities not to feed the animals.9> The audience are required to leave the concert hall immediately.10> Southeast Asia was hit hard by the recent economic crisis.4. Complete the sentences with the best choice<revision:the passive voice>.1> B 2> B 3> D 4> A 5> D6> A 7> D 8> C 9> B 10> DLesson6F.Vocabulary Exercises1. Complete the following sentences with words formed in the same way as the examples show, making changes in the spelling wherever necessary.1> non interference2> nonpayment3> non violence4> nonverbal5> non iron2. Translate the following into English.1> Use the verb + noun or adj. + noun collocation.transplant organs accept invitationsrefuse invitations take sth. seriouslyestablish relationships stick to the principleschange romantic partners convert moneysocial appointment positive regardfacial expressions occupational diseasebreak a promise2> Use the "useful expressions"<1> The doctor said the disease resulted from isolation and suppression.<2> Ever since China carried out reform and open up policies, the city has taken on a newlook.<3> Sara is not familiar with the Spanish music of the 18th century.<4> Foreigners who suffer from culture shock usually take a seclusive at titude.<5> In the first several months, many new students have difficulties in adapting themselves to the university life.<6> Fang Fang just arrived in Australia last month, but she quickly adapted herself to the new environment.<7> In the experiment, Martin strictly stuck to the rules set by his tutor.<8> As long as you work hard and learn from others modestly, the pressure of the new job will wear off.<9> The biologists decided to try out a set of expensive equipment.3> Use concern, notice and take.<1> I notice that her behavior has been improved a lot since she came back from abroad.<2> The second problem directly concerns the safety of the children. It should be solved at once.<3> Have you noticed Prof. Lin's new suit? He looks handsome in the suit, doesn’t he?<4> I think I will take your advice and go to see a doctor as soon as possible.<5> More and more Chinese are concerned with environmental protection.<6> Her wounded leg hurt seriously and she had to take a pain killer.<7> I noticed him leave the party in a hurry.<8> In order to arrive at the office before 8:00 in the morning, he had to take a taxi.<9> Have you noticed when Xiao Wang left ?<10> The Olympic Games are held every four years.<11> Take an umbrella. It seems that it is going to rain.<12> It took him 2 hours to repair this TV set.3 plete the following sentences.1> Put suitable prepositions or proverbs in the blanks.1> to 2> about;about/over/at 3> in 4> to 5> on 6> to7> over/about/with;to 8> on 9> in 10> with, on 11> of12> at 13> to 14> for 15> to2> Choose the correct word from the brackets, putting the verbs in the correct form.<1> reject <2> responded <3> tremendous<4> affect <5> initial4.Choose the best word for each blank.<1> usual <2> or <3>immediate <4> to<5> during <6> matter <7> means <8> plays<9> regarded <10> extended <11>in <12> tendExercises1.Rewrite the following sentences, omitting whatever can be omitt ed without change of meaning.1> His humor and generosity made him very popular.2> The tree is green both in very hot and cold seasons.3> The meat and vegetables are cut up in small pieces and served hot.4> He said he would write me a letter soon, but I don't think so.5> Are you from the north or the south of China?6> He is quite satisfied with his examination result, but his parents not.7> After you finish the first chapter of the book, go on to the second.8> If it is necessary, I'll stay here.9> Everybody knows he is not the cleverest person in the world as he said.10> Bob came across a strangead while reading the newspaper.11> The old man’s lips moved as if anxious to say something.2. Rewrite the following paragraph, omitting whatever can be omitted without change of meaning.Dr. Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists of all times, but his response to life was simple and direct. Once when caught in pouring rain, he took off his hat and put it under his coat. When asked why, he simply replied that the rain would damage his hat but couldn’t hurt his hair. Another time he appea red in slacks, a sweater, and tennis shoes at a party given to honor a distinguis hed guest. He did。

大学英语综合教程2课后答案

大学英语综合教程2课后答案Unit 1: Finding Time for EverythingSection Anguage focus:1.Stress is a major problem that affects manystudents.2.As a student, you may find it stressful tomanage your time effectively.3.One way to overcome stress is to prioritizeyour tasks and create a schedule.4.By doing this, you can allocate specific timeslots for different activities.5.It is important to set realistic goals and avoidoverworking yourself.2.Vocabulary:–allocate: to assign or distribute something–prioritize: to determine the order ofimportance of tasks or activities–manage: to handle or control–stress: pressure or tension caused bydemanding circumstances–overwork: to work excessively or too hardprehension questions:1.Why is stress a major problem for students?2.What is one way to overcome stress?3.How can creating a schedule help manage timeeffectively?4.Why is it important to set realistic goals?5.What can happen if you overwork yourself? Section Bnguage focus:1.I regret not taking advantage of all theopportunities to learn.2.My biggest challenge is time management.3.In order to succeed, I need to prioritize mytasks.ck of sleep affects my performance in class.5.It is important to strike a balance between academics and extracurricular activities.2.Vocabulary:–regret: to feel sorry or remorseful about something–take advantage of: to make use of opportunities or benefits–challenge: a difficult task or situation–prioritize: to determine the order of importance of tasks or activities–lack: the absence or insufficiency of something–strike a balance: to achieve a harmonious combination of different elementsprehension questions:1.What do you regret about your learning experience?2.What is your biggest challenge as a student?3.How can prioritizing tasks help you succeed?4.How does lack of sleep affect your performancein class?5.Why is it important to strike a balance betweenacademics and extracurricular activities?Unit 2: Communication StrategiesSection Anguage focus:1.Effective communication requires goodlistening skills.2.Paying attention to nonverbal cues isimportant.3.To show active listening, you can maintain eyecontact.4.Asking clarifying questions can help youunderstand the speaker’s message.5.Paraphrasing is a useful technique to ensureaccurate understanding.2.Vocabulary:–effective: producing the desired outcome or result–communication: the act of exchanging information or ideas–listening skills: the ability to receive and interpret verbal and nonverbal messages–cues: signals or indications–active listening: fully concentrating on and engaging with the speaker–clarifying: seeking additional information or explanation–paraphrasing: restating information or ideas using different wordsprehension questions:1.What are the requirements for effective communication?2.How can you show active listening?3.What is the purpose of asking clarifying questions?4.How can paraphrasing help ensure accurate understanding?Section Bnguage focus:1.I find it difficult to express my ideas clearly inEnglish.2.Nonverbal communication plays a vital role inconveying emotions.3.I sometimes struggle with understandingcolloquial expressions.4.Clarifying misunderstandings is important toavoid conflicts.ing appropriate body language can enhancecommunication.2.Vocabulary:–express: to convey or communicate thoughts or feelings–ideas: thoughts or concepts–clearly: in a way that is easy to understand–nonverbal communication: communication through gestures, facial expressions, etc.–vital: crucial or essential–convey: to communicate or transmit–emotions: feelings or moods–struggle: to have difficulty or face challenges–understanding: comprehension or awareness–colloquial: informal or everyday language–misunderstandings: incorrect interpretations or perceptions–conflicts: disagreements or disputes–body language: nonverbal signals expressed through posture, gestures, etc.prehension questions:1.What do you find difficult in expressing your ideas in English?2.What role does nonverbal communication play in conveying emotions?3.Why do you sometimes struggle with understanding colloquial expressions?4.Why is it important to clarify misunderstandings?5.How can appropriate body language enhancecommunication?Unit 3: Cultural DifferencesSection Anguage focus:1.Cultural differences can lead tomisunderstandings between people.2.Respecting and understanding other cultures isimportant for effective communication.3.Learning about cultural norms and customscan help bridge the gap.4.It is important to be open-minded and toleranttowards different perspectives.5.Being aware of cultural sensitivities canprevent unintentional offenses.2.Vocabulary:–cultural differences: variations in customs, behavior, and beliefs between cultures–misunderstandings: incorrect interpretations or perceptions–respect: admiration and consideration for others’ rights and beliefs–understanding: comprehension or awareness–cultural norms: accepted standards of behavior within a particular culture–customs: traditions or practices–bridge the gap: to diminish differences or connect different cultures–open-minded: receptive to new ideas or perspectives–tolerant: accepting and showing understanding towards differences–perspectives: viewpoints or opinions–aware: conscious or knowledgeable about something–cultural sensitivities: awareness of cultural issues and potential offensesprehension questions:1.What can cultural differences lead to between people?2.Why is it important to respect and understandother cultures?3.How can learning about cultural norms andcustoms help bridge the gap?4.What attitudes are necessary when dealingwith different perspectives?5.How can being aware of cultural sensitivitiesprevent unintentional offenses?Section Bnguage focus:1.I have encountered cultural barriers whilecommunicating with international students.ck of awareness about cultural differencescan lead to misunderstandings.3.I make an effort to learn about differentcultural practices and customs.4.Being open-minded has helped me appreciatediverse perspectives.5.Respecting others’ cultural sensitivities isessential for effective communication.2.Vocabulary:–encountered: experienced or come across–cultural barriers: obstacles or challenges related to cultural differences–lack of awareness: insufficient knowledge or understanding–efforts: attempts or endeavors–practices: customary actions or behaviors–customs: traditions or habits–open-minded: receptive to new ideas or perspectives–appreciate: to value or recognize the worth of something–diverse: different or varied–perspectives: viewpoints or opinions–respecting: showing consideration or admiration–essential: necessary or crucialprehension questions:1.Have you ever encountered cultural barriers while communicating with others?2.What can lack of awareness about cultural differences lead to?3.How do you make an effort to learn about different cultural practices and customs?4.What benefits have you gained from being open-minded?5.Why is it essential to respect others’ cultural sensitivities?。

(完整版)大学英语综合教程2课后练习答案

UNIT 1陌生人的善意1 一年夏天，我从家乡加利福尼亚州的塔霍城开车前往新奥尔良。

在沙漠深处，我碰到一个年轻人站在路旁。

他一只手打出拇指向外的手势，另一只手里拿着一个汽油罐。

我直接从他身边开过去了。

别人会停下来的，我想。

再说，那汽油罐只是个让车停下、好抢劫司机的幌子而已。

在这个国家，曾有那么一段时间，你要是对需要帮助的人置之不理，大家会认为你是混蛋，而如今你要是帮了你就是笨蛋。

到处潜伏着犯罪团伙、吸毒上瘾者、杀人犯、强奸犯、盗窃犯还有劫车犯，为什么要冒险呢？“我不想卷进去”已经成为全国性的信条。

2 开过了几个州以后，我还在想着那个想搭便车的人。

把他一个人留在沙漠中倒并没有让我有多么不安。

让我不安的是，我多么轻易地就做出了这个决定。

我甚至根本没把脚从油门上抬起来。

我很想知道，现在还有人会停车吗？3 我想到我此行的目的地——新奥尔良。

那里是田纳西•威廉姆斯的剧作《欲望号街车》的背景地。

我回想起布兰奇•杜波依斯的名句：“我总是依赖陌生人的善意。

”4 陌生人的善意。

听起来好怪。

如今这年头还有谁能指望陌生人的善意吗？5 要验证这一点，一个办法是一个人从东海岸旅行到西海岸，不带一分钱，完全依靠美国同胞的善意。

他会发现一个什么样的美国？谁会给他饭吃、让他歇脚、捎他一程呢？6 这个念头激起了我的好奇心。

但谁会这么不切实际、愿意去尝试这样一次旅行呢？好吧，我想，那不如我来试试？7 满37岁那个星期，我意识到我这辈子还从没冒过什么险呢。

所以我决定来个观念的跨越，美洲大陆那么宽——从太平洋去大西洋，不带一分钱。

要是有人给我钱，我会拒绝。

我只接受搭顺风车、提供食物和让我歇脚的帮助。

这将是在这片金钱至上的土地上的一次身无分文的旅行。

我的最终目的地是北卡罗来纳州的“恐惧角”（即开普菲尔），它象征着我沿途必须克服的所有恐惧。

8 1994年9月6日，我早早起床，背起一个50磅重的包，朝金门桥走去。

我从背包里拿出一个牌子，向过路的车辆展示我的目的地：“美利坚”。

综合英语第二单元答案

综合英语第⼆单元答案Ⅰ1.Be through with= have finished reading2.Over his shoulder=by looking from behind his shoulder3.Be good for=be capable of providing4.Sent for= sent a message asking for the assistance of5.Took the teacher apart=disassembled the machine teacher6.Wasn’t prepared to=didn’t want/like toⅡ1.in no time2.crinkly3.scornful4.neighborhood5.awfully6.adjusting7.tuck8.nonchalantly9.punched10.fitⅢ1. D2. A3. B4. B5. A6. C7. C.8. BⅣGroup onea.Funnyb. interesting C.interesting d. funny Group twoa.Silentb.arguingc.disputingd. arguingGroup four/doc/93d8cd8849649b6648d747b0.html ualb. usualc. Regulard.regularⅤ1.genuine; actual2.moving, movable3.rough, uneven,coarse5.contemptuous, disdainful6.inferior, subordinate7.indifferently, coldly8.irregularⅥ1.pointless2.reproductive3.unreliable4.generous5.apologetic6.disobedient7.employer; employees8.encouragementGrammar:Ⅰ1.the, the2. a3.a, a, /9.a, a, a10.a, a, aⅡ1./, /,/2./3.The, /4.The, /5./, /6.The7.the8.the, the9.the, /10./Ⅲ1.Light3.Very good weather4.Bad luck5.President6.The vegetables7.War8.All the books9.Coffee10.PoetryⅣ1. /2. the3. /4. the5. the6. /Ⅴ1.A Briton falls to his death on the matterhorn2.An OLYMPIC SILVER MEDALLIST DIES IN A CRASH3.CALLAGHAN RECALLS THE BRITISH AMBASSADOR FROM CHILE4.THE ARMY ENDS THE CHAOS IN THE CAPITAL5.A COLLEGE STUDENT WINS THE FIRST PRIZEⅥOMITTEDTranslationE-C1.玛吉的爷爷曾经说过，⼩时候他的爷爷告诉他，过去的故事都是印刷在纸上的。

新标准大学英语综合英语2unit test答案(unit1-10)

Unit test 1Section A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.1. The former rivals decided to create a(n) _______ when they realized they shared a common threat. Correct answer alliance2. The streets around the courthouse were all closed down because of the____ against the ruling. Correct answer demonstration3. Sandra was explaining how her daughter is beginning to ____ against her rules and authority. Correct answer rebel4. The government has passed many laws that intended to make us safer, but (a) ___ would probably suggest that we're just as vulnerable as before. Correct answer cynic5. The ___of California held a press conference to announce his candidacy for the US Senate. Correct answer governor6. I found the Prime Minister's speech to be very_____ ; it made me feel hopeful and patriotic. Correct answer inspirational7. At this point, Jim has no ___ of landing a job anytime soon; he just can't find a job for someone with a history degree. Correct answer prospects8. Radicalism, by ___, means that people are acting outside the accepted norms of society. Correct answer definition9. My children are growing up today in the Internet ____—a time when all the knowledge of the world is only a few mouse clicks away. Correct answer era10. The September 11 terrorist attack in the United States caused more ____ than many people thought possible. Correct answer destruction11. During the 1960s, many young people chose to _____their country's involvement in the VietnamWar. Correct answerprotest12. The collapsed housing industry in America ultimately had severe consequences for the entire_____ . Correct answer economy13. Pedro asked me to sign the _____ in favor of the proposed law.Correct answer petition14. Traveling through Mexico was a wonderful ____to practice Spanish which I spent so many years studying. Correct answer opportunity15. She chose to major in business at college because she thought it would increase her chances of well-paid _____ after graduation. Correct answer employment16. This artist must be fairly _______; I've never heard of her and I'm an art major! Correct answer obscure17. Mike explained that it was his personal______ that governments should never interfere with other countries' internal problems. Correct answer philosophy18. My father always told me that if I don't have ____ for what I do, I should find something else to do. Correct answer passion19. Subjects like physics and chemistry can cause considerable _____ for students who aren't good at mathematics. Correct answer frustration20. To an economist, there is a huge difference between an _____ society and an agricultural one. Correct answer industrialSection B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. The students took ____ the streets in protest and got a lot of media attention. Correct answer to22. It's difficult to know exactly what the candidates stand___ because they speak in such general terms. Correct answer for23. It wasn't until I moved to college that I realized how much I relied ____ my parents. Correct answer on24. That film about the plight of polar bears really made me sit ____and pay attention to climate change. Correct answer up25. Greg wanted to go jogging in spite ______ the fact that there was a strong thunderstorm. Correct answer of26. I would never be associated ____ an organization that was cruel to animals.Correct answer to with27. The news story was about people who protested because they had been kept ____ the list of eligible voters. Correct answer off28. Barbara decided not to drop ___of college even though she was pregnant. Correct answer out29. Do you really think a group of students can bring___ change in the government? Correct answer about30. President Kennedy hoped that the embargo would bring the Cuban government ___ its knees. Correct answer toPart II: Banked ClozeCorrect answer (31) campus (32) sophomores (33) resignation (34) repressive (35) chanting (36) clash (37) passionate (38) liberal (39) assert (40) apatheticPart III: Reading Comprehension41~45:BCDABUnit test 2Section A: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.1~5:CDBDA 6~10:BCCBD 11~15:ADBCA 16~20:DACACSection B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. Don't let ___ that you like opera, or she'll make you listen to it all the time!Correct answer on22. She had already fallen asleep ___ the time we got back home.Correct answer by23. It was important for the child to calm _____ so the doctor could administer the flu shot. Correct answer down24. Professor Gregory went to the Amazon rainforest ____ search of plants that might help make new medicines. Correct answer in25. All the issues we're facing today stem ____ the President's decision last year.Correct answer from26. I finally worked up the nerve to ask Rick ___ on a date, and he said yes!Correct answer out27. Every time I try to get close and understand Catherine's problems, she pulls___ . Correct answer away28. Alfredo received all the praise and congratulations, ____though he had won the contest. Correct answer as29. If nothing else, that bright yellow coat will definitely help you stand____ in a crowd!Correct answerout30. If you testify in court, you need to tell nothing ___ the truth or you could go to jail. Correct answer butPart II: Banked ClozeCorrect answer (31 trace (32)mostly(33)couch(34) volume (35)repertoire(36)distinct(37) unfold(38)naughty(39)disturbance (40)comprehendPart III: Reading Comprehension41~45:DBCABUnit test 3Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.1. The investigators searched her house after they received a(n) ____ tip over the phone. Correct answer anonymous2. In this ___, the judge declared the suspect not guilty. Correct answer instance3. The government said the _____ threat level for a terrorist attack is relatively low.Correct answer current4. Tony was caught shoplifting and has been in police ____ since last night.Correct answer custody5. The job of a police investigator is to ____ all the available evidence and figure out who committed a crime and why it was committed. Correct answer correlate6. When we got married, we took almost everything so we definitely had to ____ all of our stuff. Correct answer consolidate7. The suspect was found not guilty since the lawyers couldn't find a(n) _____ of evidence that suggested he committed the crime. Correct answer shred8. The firefighters put their own lives in ____ to save the people trapped in the burning building. Correct answer peril9. Unfortunately, pickpockets are incredibly ____-in many large cities. Correct answer commonplace10. The suspect was arrested because he was in possession of a concealed _____. Correct answer weaponSection B: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.11~15: CBACB 16~20: ABDADSection C: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. As a safety measure, it's important to tear ___ bank documents that you don't need anymore. Correct answer up22. It was unbelievable! Kevin was robbed ___ broad daylight! Correct answer at23. Excuse me. Do you have any information ___ file about the Frank Spacey case?Correct answer on24. You can usually count ____ the police to help you out when you're in trouble. Correct answer on25. In order to enter the building, I needed to have my fingerprints scanned ____ a machine. Correct answer by26. I know the security guards need to ask for identification, but I was very unhappy with the way he went ___ it. Correct answer about27. After you check your bank balance online, remember to log ___ so no one else can steal your information. Correct answer off28. I would have helped out last weekend ____ only I had known you were moving. Correct answer if29. Did you cut____ your old credit card after you received the new one? Correct answer up30. Passing through security in an airport takes a long time since the officers sometimes need to look ____ your luggage. Correct answer throughPart II: Banked ClozeCorrect answer (31) scary (32) obviously (33) forge (34) unauthorized (35) fraud (36) undoubted (37) ethical (38) widely (39) mindset (40)globallyPart III: Reading Comprehension41~45: CBAADUnit test 4Section A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.1.Thomas is a journalist and will go to Russia next week on __ for a new story.Correct answer survey assignment2. China's victory in the World Cup semifinals was so___ that people were up all night celebrating. Correct answer unexpected3. The city newspaper conducted a(n) ___of residents to see what they thought of the new law. Correct answer survey4. The election of US President Obama had such ____importance that it will be taught in classrooms for years to come. Correct answer historical5. Newspaper journalists must follow a set of established ____when they write their articles. Correct answer guidelines6. I couldn't believe that the politician had the nerve to__those comments! Correct answer deny7. People all over the country were ____ dissatisfied with the election. Correct answer similarly8.It was hard to trust Bill's ___after he was caught lying and cheating.Correct answer integrity9. That editorial was about the government's responsibility to help people who are unemployed and living in___ . Correct answer poverty10. The recovery of the missing girl and the____ of her kidnappers made headlines for a week. Correct answer captureSection B: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.11~15: BADAA 16~20: BCBDCSection C: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. Do you think twenty-four-hour news channels will ever run out __ things to report about? Correct answer of22. The local newspaper decided to lead__ the story about the election results. Correct answer with23. Unfortunately, many people believe that if it's ____print, then it must be true. Correct answer in24. In the United States, more than seven___ of every ten people own a computer. Correct answer out25. The music was____ loud that I asked Carl to turn it down. Correct answer so26. I generally don't believe something unless I can see it ____ my own eyes.Correct answer with27. Eventually, the killer was caught____ the police, but it wasn't soon enough. Correct answer by28. I read an article that newspapers and magazines will disappear_____ the future and everything will be online. Correct answer in29. When I lived abroad, I was forced to turn _____the Internet to stay current with the news. Correct answer to30. It's nice to know that people still read real books in spite ______ new technology like e-books and digital downloads. Correct answer ofPart II: Banked ClozeCorrect answer (31) websites(32)blog (33)billion (34) laptop (3) momentous (36) moreover (37) ferocious (38) chase (39) startled (40) feedbackPart III: Reading Comprehension41~45: CBDABUnit test5Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.1. There is a(n)___ need for relief aid to victims of the earthquake.Correct answer immedia te2. I felt that he didn't get the ____ he deserved for his role in the peace treaty.Correct answer recognition3. During times of great uncertainty and struggle, many people appreciate a few moments of true___ relief. Correct answer comic4. All wars create a(n) ____amount of damage in the affected countries. Correct answerconsiderable5. The atomic bomb has the ability to destroy all of____ if we're not careful. Correct answer humanity6. World War II began in 1939 when the German military ___ Poland. Correct answer invaded7. The government has threatened to take ____ action if the rebels do not withdraw from the area. Correct answer military8. My grandfather never ____ any emotion when he spoke of his experience during the war. Correct answer displayed9. We all owe a debt of gratitude to the many ____ troops who fought and died with bravery during World War II. Correct answer combat10. "Can you please stop this _____ behaviour for five minutes and act like adults?" his mother demanded. Correct answer childish11. If you___ the truth, your trial will be difficult; it's best to just honestly answer all questions. Correct answer conceal12. There is a(n) ____ in her contract which specifies when she will be paid.Correct answerclause13. Freedom of speech is the ____ of a solid democracy. Correct answer foundation14. The ceremony was held to honor war veterans who displayed amazingly____ deeds on the battlefield. Correct answer heroic15. The ____ made by American colonists in 1776 ultimately led to their independence from Great Britain. Correct answer declaration16. Unfortunately, we don't live in a(n) ____ world, so there will always be disagreements and conflict. Correct answe ideal17. The general went on a top secret ____ into enemy territory. Correct answer mission18. Could you please ____which date you will visit the museum?Correct answer specify19. Sadly, there was only one____ from the plane crash. Correct answer survivor20. The crisis in that country is having an effect on neighbouring countries because _____ are crossing the borders in huge numbers. Correct answer refugeesSection B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. Jeffrey is a good man ____ heart; he just has difficulty expressing himself.Correct answer at22. Children must be supervised ____ all times while in the park. Correct answer at23. As the Nazis' power grew, more and more Jewish people went ___ hiding.Correct answer into24. Captain White was awarded the Medal of Honor in recognition ____ his service to the nation. Correct answer of25. I was cleaning out the attic and I came ____ my grandparents' old letters to each other. Correct answer across26. It's sometimes hard to believe, but many wars actually change the world _____the better. Correct answer for27. My grandfather considers his war wound to be a badge __ honor.Correct answer of28. He was presented with a gold watch ___recognition of his service in the company. Correct answer in29. The news this morning reported that the refugees were crossing the border ____ droves. Correct answer in30. I promise to contact you as soon __ I get to Japan. Correct answer asPart II: Banked ClozeCorrect answer (31) optimism (32) evil (33) cruelty (34) bloodshed (35) reveal (36) respectful (37) commander (38) roughly (39) fate (40) insanePart III: Reading Comprehension41~45: DCBADUnit test 6Section A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.1.After playing football all afternoon, Philip felt complete and total__.Correct answer exhaustion2. "When you get the ball," the coach declared, "your ___ is to score a goal!"Correct answer priority3. Alex Helena's____ aching back. Correct answer massage4. The physical and emotional _____ of training for a marathon can be too much for any athlete. Correct answer strain5. Kevin was embarrassed because his team placed last in the ____.Correct answer tournament6. Many runners describe an amazing ____ peace that comes with long hours running alone and in silence. Correct answer inner7. Mike Tyson was a very famous boxer because he could often knock out his opponent with only one ____. Correct answer punch8. Stadiums filled with thousands of screaming fans is a perfect___ of why I want to be a football superstar. Correct answer illustration9. If you want to be rich and famous, you might want to consider becoming a(n)____ athlete. Correct answer professional10. He got out of bed and had a(n) . Correct answer stretch11. Boxing is a sport that doesn't seem to have much_____ ; two guys just hit each other until one falls down. Correct answer strategy12. The tournament was filled with incredible _____ once the favourite team was knocked out of competition. Correct answer suspense13. I enjoy watching rugby but I don't understand the rules and have no ____ what's happening. Correct answer clue14. His constant ____ is that no one understands him. Correct answer moan15. Rules should be very straightforward; there should be no room for____ .Correct answer interpretation16. Sheila eats an energy bar every afternoon to give her an extra ___ to help her get through the day. Correct answer boost17. Popular NBA players are often greeted on the court with a(n) ____ of cheers and applause. Correct answer chorus18. Golf is a sport that focuses on technical ___ rather than physical ability.Correct answer precision19. To many people unfamiliar with the game, baseball is a complete___ .Correct answer mystery20. Police believe that the same man is _____ for three other murders in the area. Correct answer responsibleSection B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. The baseball player wants to play for a different team, but he decided to wait and hold ___ for a better offer. Correct answer out22. I once met Michael Jordan, ____ chance, in a hotel lobby. Correct answer by23. At the Olympics, we were lost in a sea ___ spectators trying to watch the event. Correct answer of24. Patty decided to do the right thing and blow the whistle ____ the students who were cheating. Correct answer on25. About halfway through the race, my adrenaline took ___ and helped me keep going. Correct answer over26. He was so sweaty after the game that he literally had to peel___ his shirt.Correct answer off27. You've got to bear ____ mind that he's been training for three years for this moment. Correct answer in28. The basketball player had to shut ____ all the surrounding lights and noise if he wanted to win the game. Correct answer out29. Nina, as Richard's coach and trainer, took the credit ___ his victory. Correct answer for30. Even though she's twice my age, I find it difficult to keep ____ with her.Correct answer upPart II: Banked ClozeCorrect answer (31) referee (32) soaring (33)roar (34) madly (35)aloft (36) accidentally (37 Collided (38) random (39) teammates (40) incurPart III: Reading Comprehension41~45: CBDDAUnit test 71~5: ACADA 6~10: BBDAB 11~15: DBCAC 16~20: BCDDCSection B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. His son decided to go back to school to work ____ animal behaviour research. Correct answer on22. Our cats are just ____ the same age. Correct answer about23. Polar bears are sometimes forced to go ___the ice to find food. Correct answer under24. Her research brings ____ many interesting questions. Correct answer up25. Learning about animals alive during the time of the dinosaurs is difficult, but scientists are, bit ____ bit, making progress. Correct answer by26. Many dog owners project all human emotions ____ their pets, even when it's ridiculous to do so. Correct answer onto27. Don't hang___ the phone. I want to talk to Thomas too. Correct answer up28. Marilyn has so many pets that I find it hard to keep track ___ them all. Correct answer of29. My cat has been acting slow and tired, but I put that down____ the recent heat and humidity. Correct answer to30. It's amazing, Patty's dog has begun watching ____the baby like it was its own puppy!Correct answeroverPart II: Banked Clozeanswer (31) burglar (32) robbery (33) panting (34) investigate(35) indication (36) unreliable (37) intrusion (38) puppy (39) leap (40) lickPart III: Reading Comprehension41~45: CBBDAUnit 81. For me, television is just a(n) diversion, but some people consider it a full-time activity.2. Snorkeling and scuba diving are great pastimes, but they also have inherent risks that make them dangerous.3. When I move to a new house, I think I'll need a(n) additional room for all of my hobbies.4. John plays team sports in his free time because he appreciates the interaction with other people.5. My current job involves a lot of manual labor, so I'd prefer that my next job be at a desk.6. Any hobby can take over your life if you spend a(n) excessive amount of time doing it.7. I have to write an essay about what I like to do in my leisure time.8. The outlook for the sports industry looks great; more and more people are trying to stay healthy through sports.9. Most people don't see much excitement in stamp collecting, but I really enjoy it.10. My friends all think magic is a(n) peculiar hobby, but I find it interesting and it makes me happy.11-20 ACABA DBDBC41-45 ACDBBUnit 91-10cement entertaining employer flexibility; shortage ;location; personality dedicated; numerous; surgery11-20 ABCAB ADCBD41-45 CCBDAUnit 10e41-45 CDABD如有侵权请联系告知删除，感谢你们的配合！。

全新版大学英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后答案(全)

全新版大学英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后答案(全)全新版大学英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后答案(全)课文翻译Lesson 1 FriendshipFriendship is one of life's most important treasures. Friends bring us joy, support, and understanding. They are there for us in good times and bad, and they help us grow and become better individuals.In this lesson, we are introduced to the concept of friendship through the story of Damon and Pythias. Damon and Pythias were two loyal friends who lived in ancient Greece. When Pythias was accused of plotting against the tyrant Dionysius, he was sentenced to death. However, Damon offered himself as a hostage so that Pythias could go home and say goodbye to his family. Dionysius was skeptical of Damon's loyalty and gave him a deadline. If Pythias did not return by the appointed time, Damon would be executed in his place. Despite the risk, Pythias returned just in time to save his friend's life. The tyrant was so moved by their friendship that he released Pythias and allowed the two friends to continue their bond.The story of Damon and Pythias teaches us about the importance of loyalty and sacrifice in friendships. True friends are willing to go to great lengths to help and support each other. They are selfless and put the well-being of their friends above their own.Friendship is not only based on loyalty and sacrifice but also on trust and understanding. Friends should be able to confide in each other and know that their secrets are safe. They should also be able to communicate openly and honestly, even when it's difficult. When trust and understanding exist within a friendship, it becomes a safe haven where individuals can be themselves without fear of judgment.Lesson 2 SuccessSuccess means different things to different people. For some, success is measured by wealth and material possessions. For others, success is achieving personal goals and finding fulfillment in life.This lesson introduces us to the story of Jack and the Beanstalk. Jack, a poor boy, was given magic beans in exchange for his family's cow. These beans grew into a giant beanstalk that reached the sky. Jack bravely climbed the beanstalk and discovered a giant's castle where he found treasures and riches beyond imagination. Jack's journey represents the pursuit of success and the willingness to take risks.Success requires determination, hard work, and a positive mindset. It involves setting goals and working tirelessly to achieve them. Along the way, there may be obstacles and setbacks, but successful individuals persevere and stay focused on their objectives.Success is not solely measured by material wealth but also by personal growth and self-fulfillment. It's about finding happiness and contentment in one's achievements and embracing the journey rather than just the destination.课后答案Lesson 1 Friendship1. What is one of life's most important treasures?- Friendship.2. What do friends bring us?- Joy, support, and understanding.3. Who were Damon and Pythias?- They were two loyal friends who lived in ancient Greece.4. What happened to Pythias?- He was accused of plotting against the tyrant Dionysius and was sentenced to death.5. What did Damon do to help Pythias?- Damon offered himself as a hostage so that Pythias could go home and say goodbye to his family.6. What did Dionysius do to test Damon's loyalty?- He gave Damon a deadline. If Pythias did not return by the appointed time, Damon would be executed in his place.7. Did Pythias return in time?- Yes, Pythias returned just in time to save his friend's life.8. How did the tyrant react to Damon and Pythias' friendship?- The tyrant was moved by their friendship and released Pythias, allowing the two friends to continue their bond.Lesson 2 Success1. How do different people define success?- Different people define success in different ways. For some, it's measured by wealth and material possessions. For others, it's about achieving personal goals and finding fulfillment in life.2. What did Jack receive in exchange for his family's cow?- Jack received magic beans.3. What did the magic beans grow into?- The magic beans grew into a giant beanstalk that reached the sky.4. What did Jack find in the giant's castle?- Jack found treasures and riches beyond imagination in the giant's castle.5. What qualities are required for success?- Determination, hard work, and a positive mindset are required for success.6. What should individuals do when facing obstacles and setbacks?- Successful individuals should persevere and stay focused on their objectives when facing obstacles and setbacks.7. How should success be measured?- Success should not only be measured by material wealth but also by personal growth and self-fulfillment. It's about finding happiness and contentment in one's achievements and embracing the journey.注意：以上仅为翻译示例及课后答案，具体课文内容请参照教材。

新标准大学英语综合教程2答案unit1-unit10

新标准大学英语综合教程2答案unit1-unit10答案Unit 1Acting Reading (1) 3 1. issue 2. opportunity 3. establishment 4. campus 5. protest 6. launch 7. prospects 8. employment 4 1. issue 2. campus 3. protests 4. establishment 5. prospects 6. employment 7. launch 8. opportunity 5 1. clashes 2. The two parties formed an alliance to respond to the problem. 3. I’ve always considered myself as a liberal. 4. governor 5. economy 6. The 1960s were characterized by a new type of popular music. 7. dropped out 8. For many people, listening to their music was a liberating experience. 9. passion 6 b, a, b, b, b, a, a, b 7 d, b Acting Reading (2) 3 1. rebel 2. era 3. destruction 4. gender 5. assert 6. philosophy 7. industrial 4 1. rebel 2. assert 3. era 4. Industrial 5. philosophy 6. gender 7. destruction 5 a, a, a, a, b, a, b, b 6 1. critical 2. critical 3. critical 4. approving or critical 5. critical or approving 6. approving 7 b, b Language in use 1 1. govern 2. Postmodernism 3. development 4. individualism 5. agreement 6. investment 7. Sexism 8. romanticism 2 1. The world has changed a lot since the 1960s, and so have universities. 2. I really enjoyed my years at university, and so did Jackie. 3. Choosing the right course is always a major problem for new students, and so is organizing on e’s time on campus. 4. I’m thinking of going to the lecture on post-colonial literature, and so is Li Ming. 5. I think the facilities in our college have improved over the last few years,and so has the teaching. 6. W e can access the Internet in our student hostel, and so can everyone else on campus. 7. I’m not very interested in politics, nor are my friends. 8. I won’t be doing much tonight, nor will my roommate. 3 1. Starting out at college means meeting lots of interesting people. 2. Going to bed too late means not being able to concentrate the next day. 3. Doing a course in Lit Theory means spending a lot of time on difficult subjects. 4. 5. 6. 4 1. Being interested in literature means having an open mind about other ways of life. Protesting against the Vietnam War in the 1960s meant going out onto the streets. Going to college today means spending a lot of time thinking about what you will do afterwards. 在欧洲的大学校园里，大学生以新的姿态和激情投入到争取自由和正义的事义的事业中去，大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。

综合英语教程2参考答案

综合英语教程2参考答案Unit 1: A World of CulturesLesson 1: Cultural Diversity1. Vocabulary- Ethnicity: 种族- Tradition: 传统- Heritage: 遗产- Assimilation: 同化2. Grammar- Comparative and Superlative Adjectives: 比较级和最高级形容词- Example: Bigger, biggest3. Reading Comprehension- Main Idea: 文化多样性的重要性- Key Points: 多元文化社会的特点和价值Lesson 2: Festivals Around the World1. Vocabulary- Celebration: 庆祝- Ritual: 仪式- Parade: 游行- Carnival: 狂欢节2. Grammar- Present Continuous Tense: 现在进行时- Example: She is celebrating.3. Reading Comprehension- Main Idea: 世界各地的节日- Key Points: 不同节日的起源和庆祝方式Unit 2: The EnvironmentLesson 1: Climate Change1. Vocabulary- Emission: 排放- Greenhouse effect: 温室效应- Sustainability: 可持续性- Renewable: 可再生的2. Grammar- Passive Voice: 被动语态- Example: The gases are released by factories.3. Reading Comprehension- Main Idea: 气候变化的影响- Key Points: 气候变化的原因和可能的解决方案Lesson 2: Protecting Our Planet1. Vocabulary- Conservation: 保护- Biodiversity: 生物多样性- Deforestation: 森林砍伐- Recycling: 回收2. Grammar- Modal Verbs: 情态动词- Example: We should recycle more.3. Reading Comprehension- Main Idea: 保护地球的重要性- Key Points: 保护环境的方法和措施Unit 3: Technology and SocietyLesson 1: The Digital Age1. Vocabulary- Innovation: 创新- Cyberspace: 网络空间- Artificial Intelligence: 人工智能- Virtual Reality: 虚拟现实2. Grammar- Future Simple Tense: 一般将来时- Example: Robots will do more tasks.3. Reading Comprehension- Main Idea: 数字时代的技术发展- Key Points: 技术进步对社会的影响Lesson 2: Social Media Impact1. Vocabulary- Networking: 社交网络- Influencer: 影响者- Privacy: 隐私- Viral: 病毒式传播2. Grammar- Conditional Sentences: 条件句- Example: If you post a video, it might go viral.3. Reading Comprehension- Main Idea: 社交媒体对社会的影响- Key Points: 社交媒体的利与弊Unit 4: Health and LifestyleLesson 1: Healthy Eating1. Vocabulary- Nutrient: 营养素- Diet: 饮食- Organic: 有机的- Balanced: 平衡的2. Grammar- Gerunds and Infinitives: 动名词和不定式 - Example: Eating healthy is important.3. Reading Comprehension- Main Idea: 健康饮食的重要性- Key Points: 健康饮食的建议和指导Lesson 2: Exercise and Fitness1. Vocabulary- Cardiovascular: 心血管的- Yoga: 瑜伽- Aerobic: 有氧运动- Endurance: 耐力2. Grammar- Present Perfect Tense: 现在完成时- Example: I have exercised for an hour.3. Reading Comprehension- Main Idea: 运动与健康- Key Points: 运动的好处和不同类型的运动Unit 5: Education and CareerLesson 1: Lifelong Learning1. Vocabulary- Curriculum: 课程- Skill: 技能- Competency: 能力- Seminar: 研讨会2. Grammar- Adverbial Clauses of Time: 时间状语从句- Example: After I graduated, I continued learning.3. Reading Comprehension- Main Idea: 终身学习的重要性- Key Points: 终身学习的好处和方法Lesson 2: Career Development1. Vocabulary- Resume: 简历- Interview: 面试- Networking: 建立联系- Promotion: 晋升2. Grammar- Reported Speech: 间接引语- Example: He said that he wanted a promotion.3. Reading Compreh。

综合英语二试题及答案

综合英语二试题及答案试题一：阅读理解阅读下面的文章，回答问题。

文章：In recent years, the popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) has surged due to environmental concerns and technological advancements. Governments around the world are promoting the use of EVs by offering incentives such as tax breaks and subsidies. However, the adoption of EVs is not without its challenges. One of the main concerns is the availability of charging infrastructure. While the number of chargingstations is increasing, it is still not sufficient to meet the growing demand. Additionally, the range anxiety, which is the fear of running out of battery power before reaching a charging station, is a significant barrier to the widespread adoption of EVs.问题：1. Why has the popularity of electric vehicles increased?2. What are some of the challenges faced by the adoption of electric vehicles?3. What is range anxiety, and why is it a concern for EV users?答案：1. The popularity of electric vehicles has increased due toenvironmental concerns and technological advancements.2. Some challenges faced by the adoption of electric vehicles include the availability of charging infrastructure and the fear of running out of battery power before reaching a charging station, known as range anxiety.3. Range anxiety is the fear of running out of battery power before reaching a charging station. It is a concern for EV users because it can limit the practicality of using an electric vehicle for long-distance travel.试题二：完形填空阅读下面的短文，从括号内所给的选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处。

中国大学mooc综合英语二答案武科大

中国大学mooc综合英语二答案武科大1、It’s raining outside. Take an _______ with you. [单选题] *A. cashB. life ringC. cameraD. umbrella(正确答案)2、These two films are very interesting. I like them _____. [单选题] *A. eitherB. neitherC. allD. both(正确答案)3、You must pay more attention to your pronunciation. [单选题] *A. 词汇B. 拼写C. 发音(正确答案)D. 语法4、72．I really don’t know how to thank you , but for your help, I （）my lost necklace．[单选题] *A.couldn’t have found(正确答案)B.mustn’t have foundC.couldn’t findD.wouldn’t find5、I always get ______ grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.（）[单选题] *A. bestB. better(正确答案)C. goodD. well6、Our teacher was very happy because _______ failed the exam. [单选题] *A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobody(正确答案)D. everybody7、We often go to the zoo _______ Saturday mornings. [单选题] *A. atB. inC. on(正确答案)D. of8、Neither she nor her friends ______ been to Haikou. [单选题] *A. have(正确答案)B. hasC. hadD. having9、I do not have my own room,_____. [单选题] *A. neither does Tom(正确答案)B. neither has TomC. so does TomD. so has Tom10、（）of the twins was arrested because I saw them both at a party last night. [单选题] *A. NoneB. BothC. Neither(正确答案)D. All11、We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let's have _____ one this month. [单选题] *A.otherB.the otherC.moreD.another(正确答案)12、( ) What she is worried __ is ____ her daughter is always addicted to chatting online./; that [单选题] *A /; thatB of thatC about that(正确答案)D about what13、I live a very quiet and peaceful life. [单选题] *A. 宁静的(正确答案)B. 舒适的C. 和平的D. 浪漫的14、You should _______ fighting with your parents although you may have different ideas from time to time. [单选题] *A. suggestB. enjoyC. avoid(正确答案)D. practice15、When you’ve finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back one the shelf, ____? [单选题] *A. do youB. don’t youC. will you(正确答案)D. won’t you16、The classmates can' t（）Alice from her twin sister. [单选题] *A. speakB. tell(正确答案)C. talkD. say17、22．______ is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi now. [单选题] *A．It(正确答案)B．ThisC．ThatD．What18、We must try hard to make up for the lost time. [单选题] *A. 弥补(正确答案)B. 利用C. 抓紧D. 浪费19、76．AC Milan has confirmed that the England star David Beckham （）the team soon. [单选题] *A. has rejoinedB. was going to rejoinC. rejoinedD. is to rejoin(正确答案)20、Mr. Bliss became the first person to die in a car accident. [单选题] *A. 事故(正确答案)B. 竞赛C. 检阅D. 交易21、Many children have to _______ their parents. [单选题] *A. divide intoB. put onC. depend on(正确答案)D. take on22、The storybook is very ______. I’m very ______ in reading it. （）[单选题] *A. interesting; interested(正确答案)B. interested; interestingC. interested; interestedD. interesting; interesting23、—Whose book is it? Is it yours?—No, ask John. Maybe it’s ______.（）[单选题] *A. hersB. his(正确答案)C. he’sD. her24、Mom is making dinner. It _______ so nice! [单选题] *A. smells(正确答案)B. tastesC. feelsD. sounds25、10．Mum, let me help you with your housework, so you ________ do it yourself. [单选题] * A．don’t need to(正确答案)B．need toC．don’t needD．need26、Chinese people spend _____ money on travelling today as they did ten years ago. [单选题] *A. more than twiceB. as twice muchC. twice as much(正确答案)D. twice more than27、I’m not sure whether we’ll go on ______ foot or by _____ bike? [单选题] *A. the; theB. /; theC. /; /(正确答案)D. the; /28、78．—Welcome to China. I hope you'll enjoy the ________.—Thank you. [单选题] * A．tour(正确答案)B．sizeC．nameD．colour29、The news is?_______. We are all _______ at it. [单选题] *A. exciting;?excited(正确答案)B. excited;?excitingC. exciting;?excitingD. excited;?excited30、I knocked on the door but _______ answered. [单选题] *A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobody(正确答案)D. everybody。

综合英语教程2_课后翻译答案[整理版]

综合英语教程2课后翻译答案汇总Book TwoUnit 1 Someone Waiting1. I don’t like to see people off at the railway station.2. The company is giving a farewell party for you on Monday evening. A car will Pick you up at your hotel at half past seven.3. She was so excited that she couldn’t help giving me a warm embrace.4. I never quite succeed in overcoming the sense of being out of place.5. She glanced round the room to see who was there.6. His big shoes look like small boats.7. Y ou should fold the eggs into flour instead of doing it in the opposite way.Unit 2 Football1. He thinks that the marriage between them is no more than a business deal.2. He used up all the money he had.3. The young man saved your daughter from drowning.4. She had absolutely nowhere to go, so she read some old books at home.5. “Will I ever be as good a player as Geoff?” “Perhaps, but you still have a long way to go before that day comes.”6. He is in danger of losing his job.7. The practice of employing children to work in factories has nearly died out in many countries. UNIT 3 The Snake Bite1. It started raining, so she made for the nearest shelter.2. She picked out a cap to match her dress.3. I waited for an hour, but he didn’t show up.4. They figured it was better to stay where they were.5. The earthquake that struck the little island caused 23 deaths.6. He returned home at length after being away from the vi ll age for 20 years.7. She managed to hold on to her job while many of her colleagues lost theirs.Unit 4 He was my father1. My teacher told me that the liquid in the bottle could remove stains from metal and chi na.2. The student sitting beside me looked around the examination room wi th apprehensi on.3. He is now out of college and lives on his own.4. They took turns staying awake in case anything went wrong.5. The elder daughter will probably follow in her father's footsteps, and take over the family business when she's old enough.6. He had to get off his bike and push it up the hill.7. This pair of gloves will protect your hands against the cold .UNIT 5 The English Countryside1. Her bedroom has large windows overlooking a beautiful lake.2. He collapsed into the armchair, stretchi ng out hi s l egs i n front of hi m.3. I simply could not live there; it rained day in and day out when I went there on holiday.4. A dry warehouse is important especially in the case of these medicines.5. The people in this village, for the most part, are quiet and well behaved.6. We tend to get cold winters and warm, dry summers i n thi s part of the country.7. It’s a simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly of beef and v egetable.Unit 6 Suffering to Be Beautiful1. I find it difficult to keep up with the changes in fashion.2. He doesn't go in for outdoor sports much.3. My English is poor so I'm not up to translating the poem.4. People usually judge a person by his/her appearance.5. She looked as if she hadn't slept all night.6. He was determined to go to great lengths to fulfill his ambition7. He sat in the front so as to hear clearly.Unit Seven Waiting for a Call1. I’ll do it my own way if you don’t mind.2. John couldn’t have been in the classroom. W e were there j ust a few mi nutes ago.3. Such rude behavior cannot be excused.4. My salary went up by half when I changed companies.5. The workers smashed the bottles with the hammer.6. I don’t think it hurts (anybody) to get up earlier.7. Y ou are asking too much of me.8. I keep making the same mistake. It’s really annoying.Unit Eight Secret Messages to Ourselves1. Judy had a right to come and go as she pleased.2. He leapt to fame overnight with the success of his first film.3. I sometimes have difficulty distinguishing Australian English from American English.4. I didn’t want to come here in the first place.5. Miniskirts are out of fashion, while long ski rts have come i nto fashi on agai n.6. She was always criticizing others, so her friends got tired of her.7. Her manner was cold and indifferent.8. Nancy and John have fallen out of love with each other and they split at last.Unit Ten Teenager’s Nightmare1. Everyone supposes him to be poor, but he is actually quite rich.2. I wouldn’t put up with his arrogance if I were you.3. There is plenty of paper on the desk if you need it.4. In order to pass the exam, she is resigned to not watching TV this weekend.5. The scientists are carrying out some interesting cloning experiments.6. They often quarrel over trifles for hours on end.7. When you get down to the task, you won’t feel it is that easy.8. As some guests were coming, she spent all morning tidying up her room.Unit Eleven Understanding Y our Owner1. At first, he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up apologizing.2. Sometimes it is not easy to pick out an acquaintance in a crowd.3. Some convenience foods can fit in with ideas of healthy eating.4. Y our carelessness might put us into danger.5. He tried to force his opinion on us, but we didn’t accept it.6. They spent hours working out the result for the survey.Or: It was hours before they worked out the result of the survey.7. If you can’t make it this way, you can try doing it another way.8. Her illness kept her off work for several weeksUnit Twelve Transforming Mars1. A new bridge having been built, and crossing the river by ferry has become a thing of the past.2. Once you pick up a bad habit, it is difficult to get rid of it.3. Doctors are still trying out this new medicine to see if it is effective.4. All the new products of this company were on show at the exhibition.5. The color of brass is similar to that of gold.6. Oxford Street is known as one of the busi est commerci al streets i n London.7. The old building which survived the earthquake was retained in the newly-built district.。

综合英语教程2课后答案

综合英语教程2课后答案综合英语教程2是一本高职英语教材，主要针对大学生学习英语的需要。

以下是我整理的综合英语教程2课后习题答案。

Unit 1: Reading1.1 Answer the following questions.1. What is Consumerism?Consumerism refers to the excessive buying and consumption of goods and services.2. What is the significance of the 1950s in relation to consumerism? The 1950s saw the rise of consumerism as economic prosperity led to increased purchasing power and a desire for material goods.3. What was the main cause of consumerism in the 1950s?The main cause of consumerism in the 1950s was the economic prosperity and increased disposable income of the middle class.4. What can be inferred from the article about the impact of television on consumerism in the 1950s?Television advertising played a significant role in promoting consumerism by creating a desire for new products and influencing purchasing decisions.5. What effect does the article suggest consumerism has had on society?The article suggests that consumerism has led to an increase in materialism, debt, and a loss of focus on more important values. Unit 2: Listening2.1 Answer the following questions.1. What were the two main factors that contributed to the declinein honeybee populations?The two main factors are habitat loss and exposure to pesticides. 2. What is colony collapse disorder (CCD)?Colony collapse disorder is the phenomenon where worker honeybees disappear from the hive, leading to the collapse of the colony.3. How does the loss of honeybee populations affect the environment?Honeybees play a crucial role in pollinating plants, so the loss of honeybee populations can have a significant impact on the environment, including reduced crop yields and a decrease in biodiversity.4. What actions are being taken to address the decline in honeybee populations?Actions being taken include reducing pesticide use, creating honeybee-friendly habitats, and implementing conservation measures to protect honeybee populations.Unit 3: Speaking3.1 Discuss the following questions.1. What do you know about global warming?2. What impact do you think global warming will have on the environment and society?3. What actions do you think individuals and governments should take to address global warming?Unit 4: Writing4.1 Write a paragraph summarizing the main points of the reading passage "The Dangers of Plastic Pollution".The article highlights the dangers of plastic pollution, particularly in oceans and marine life. It discusses how plastic waste, especiallysingle-use plastics like straws and bags, end up in the ocean and harm marine animals. The article also mentions the long-term effects of plastic pollution on ecosystems and human health. It concludes by emphasizing the need to reduce plastic use and promote recycling as a way to combat plastic pollution.These are just a few examples of the answers to the exercises in the Integrated English Course 2 workbook. It's important to note that answers may vary depending on individual interpretations, so it is always recommended to refer to the answer key provided by the textbook or consult with the teacher for the most accurate answers.。

研究生综合英语2(修订版)课后答案与课文翻译

Unit OneKey to ExercisesIII. VocabularyA.1. came up with 6. put your mind2. The chances are7. appalled3. fell flat8. verdict4. bestowed upon9. poise5. downright10. blurted outB1. inarticulate 6. enhance2. insults7. invite3. inept8. sickly4. glowingly9. adroit5. execrable10. charmingC.1. A 6. C2. C7. D3. C8. A4. B9. C5. A10 AIV. Cloze1. hesitant 6. external 11. Given 16. achieved2. playing 7. lurking 12. for 17. equal3. contributes 8. whose 13. perspective 18. based1. or 9. because 14. drawback 19. enters2. confidence 10. withhold 15. competition 20. enhancingV. TranslationA．我想了片刻，觉得世界上讲西班牙语的人最善于辞令，也许可以从他们身上学到点什么。

你对他们中的一个人赞叹道，“这是我曾经见到过的最漂亮的房子”，他立刻回应道，“您大驾光临，更使蓬荜生辉。

”让你站在那儿，一脸尴尬。

要想回敬他们是没有用的——不管说什么，最后他们总会占上风的。

有一点很清楚：所有得体的社交最根本的就在于保持镇定。

Eliza. W. Farrar，写过一本美国最早的关于礼仪方面的书。

她在书中讲述了在新英格兰举行的一次高雅的宴会上主人切鹅的故事，阐述了保持镇定的重要性。

大学英语综合教程2testyourself答案

大学英语综合教程2testyourself答案1、—______is my notebook？—Look! It’s in your schoolbag.（）[单选题] *A. WhatB. WhichC. Where(正确答案)D. How2、I hadn't realized she was my former teacher _____ she spoke [单选题] *A. asB. sinceC. until(正确答案)D. while3、Boys and girls, _______ up your hands if you want to take part in the summer camp(夏令营)．[单选题] *A. puttingB. to putC. put(正确答案)D. puts4、______ in the library. （）[单选题] *A. Don’t smokingB. No smokeC. No smoking(正确答案)D. Doesn’t smoke5、We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let's have _____ one this month. [单选题] *A.otherB.the otherC.moreD.another(正确答案)6、Tom is ____ honest man, so we all like to work with him. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. /D. any7、I've never been to Africa, but that is the place（）. [单选题] *A. where I most want to visitB. in which I most want to visitC. I most want to visit(正确答案)D. that I want to visit it most8、I_____you that I had made the right decision. [单选题] *A.ensuredB.insuredC.assured(正确答案)D.for sure9、The hall in our school is _____ to hold 500 people. [单选题] *A. big enough(正确答案)B. enough bigC. very smallD. very big10、—Is there ______ else I can do for you? —No, thanks. I can manage it myself.（）[单选题] *A. everythingB. anything(正确答案)C. nothingD. some things11、Though the _____ drama is wonderful, I guess most audiences will be tired as it is too long. [单选题] *A. four-hour(正确答案)B. four hoursC. four-hoursD. four-hour's12、—______ pencils are these?—They are Tony’s.（）[单选题] *A. WhatB. WhereC WhoD. Whose(正确答案)13、This is not our house. lt belongs to _____. [单选题] *A. the Turners'B. the Turners(正确答案)C. Turner'sD. Turners14、We got up early this morning and took a long walk after breakfast. We walked _____ the business section of the city. [单选题] *A. amongB. betweenC. through(正确答案)D. upon15、I got caught in the rain and my suit____. [单选题] *A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruined(正确答案)D. had been ruined16、Mike and his friend are going to the _______ to see the new action movie tonight. [单选题] *A. book shopB. restaurantC. concertD. cinema(正确答案)17、Her ideas sound right, but _____ I'm not completely sure. [单选题] *A. somehow(正确答案)B. somewhatC. somewhereD. sometime18、____ wants to see you. [单选题] *A. Somebody(正确答案)B. AnybodyC. All the peopleD. No people19、We are living in an age（）many things are done by computer. [单选题] *A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when(正确答案)20、The Titanic is a nice film. I _______ it twice. [单选题] *A. sawB. seeC. have seen(正确答案)D. have saw21、Everyone here is _______ to me. [单选题] *A. happyB. wellC. kind(正确答案)D. glad22、_______ travelers come to visit our city every year. [单选题] *A. Hundred ofB. Hundreds of(正确答案)C. Five HundredsD. Five hundred?of23、70．Would you like ________，sir? [单选题] * A．something else(正确答案)B．nothing elseC．else somethingD．else anything24、95．-Dad, can we walk? ? ? ? ? ? ?the road now?-No,we? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? . We have to wait until the light turns green. [单选题] *A．across, needn’tB．across, mustn’t(正确答案)C．though, can’tD．through, mustn't25、____ of my parents has been to my school, so they know _____ of my classmates. [单选题] *A. Neither, none(正确答案)B. No one, noneC. None, no oneD. Neither, no one26、—Can you play tennis?—______. But I can play basketball.（）[单选题] *A. Yes, I canB. Yes, I doC. No. I can’t(正确答案)D. No, I don’t27、Researchers have spent five years collecting data（）the study is based. [单选题] *A. on thatB. in whichC. in thatD. on which(正确答案)28、Tom will _______ me a gift from Japan. [单选题] *A. takeB. getC. carryD. bring(正确答案)29、Do not _______ me to help you unless you work harder. [单选题] *A. expect(正确答案)B. hopeC. dependD. think30、--Do you have a _______?--Yes, I _______ at a clothes store. [单选题] *A. work; workB. work; jobC. job; jobD. job; work(正确答案)。

大学英语综合教程2 课后答案

大学英语综合教程2 课后答案Unit 1Comprehension1.They were studying arts education in Chinese kindergartens and elementary schoolsin Nanjing.2.Their 18-month-old son Benjamin was fond of trying to place the key into the slot ofthe key box during their stay at the Jinling Hotel.3.They would come over to watch Benjamin and then try to teach him how to do itproperly.4.Because he realized that this anecdote was directly relevant to their assigned tasksin China: to investigate early childhood education and to throw light on Chinese attitudes toward creativity.5.Most of them displayed the same attitude as the staff at the Jinling Hotel.6.He emphasized that the most important thing is to teach the child that one cansolve a problem effectively by oneself.7.He means that this incident pointed to important differences in educational andartistic practices between China and the USA.8.The manner in which the Chinese staff saw the need to teach the child by guidinghis hand is characteristic of a broader attitude to education, one that stands in contrast to the Western preference for leaving the child to explore and learn unaided.9.One example is of children at the age of 5 or 6 painting flowers, fish and animalsskillfully and confidently; in a second example, calligraphers 9 and 10 years old are producing excellent works; and in a third, young artists work on perfecting their craft for several hours a day.10.Americans think that unless creativity has been acquired early, it may never emerge,and skills can be picked up later. Chinese think that if skills are not acquired early, they may never be acquired, and there is no hurry to promote creativity.11.This is mainly due to the difference in their way of thinking.12.The author makes the suggestion that we should strike a better balance betweenthe poles of creativity and basic skills.Text Organization1.(1) The text begins with an anecdote.(2) His thoughts are mainly about different approaches to learning in China and theWest.(3) He winds up the text with a suggestion in the form of a question.2.(1)C: show a child how to do something, or teach by holding the handA: teach children that they should rely on themselves for solutions to problems(2)C: give greater priority to developing skills at an early age, believing thatcreativity can be promoted over timeA: put more emphasis on fostering creativity in young children, thinking skills can be picked up laterLanguage Sense Enhancement(1) summarizing(2) value originality and independence(3) contrast between(4) in terms of(5) harbor(6) fearful(7) comparable(8) promote creativity(9) emerge(10) picked upVocabulary1.(1)insert(2)on occasion(3)investigate(4)In retrospect(5)initial(6)phenpmena(7)attached(8)make up for(9)is awaiting(10)not in the least(11)promote(12)emerged2. (1) a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country andthe south(2) is said to be superior to synthetic fiber(3) as a financial center has evolved slowly(4) is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer(5) by a little-known sixteenth-century Italian poet have found their way into someEnglish magazines3. 1) be picked upcan't accomplisham exaggerating(2) somewhatthe performancehave neglectedthey apply to(3) assistOn the other handare valida superiorConfusale Words1. (1) continual(2) continuous(3) continual(4) continuous2. (1) principal(2) principal(3) principle(4) principles(5) principalUsage1.themselves2.himself/ herself3.herself/ by herself/ on her own4.itself5.ourselves6.yourself/ by yourself/ on your ownComprehensive Exercises1. (1) contrast(2) exaggerating(3) priority(4) on the other hand(5) promoting(6) pick up(7) assist(8) accomplish(9) on occasion(10) neglecting(11) worthwhile(12) superior2. (1) end(2) perform(3) facing(4) competent(5) equipped(6) designed(7) approach(8) rest(9)definitely(10) qualityTranslation1.(1). It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.(2). T om used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give aperformance in front of a large audience.(3). Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at anearly age.(4). Assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it'sworthwhile to buy / purchase it?(5). If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we areinvestigating.2.T o improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening andspeaking. Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize ourexperience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering English.Unit 2Comprehension1.The Salvation Army is a religious charitable organization. A Salvation Army bell ringeris a volunteer who helps it collect donations.2. The boy asked him: Are you poor? He did it simply out of confusion and curiosity.Obviously he knew nothing about the Salvation Army bell ringer.3. He said, "I have more than some people, but not as much as others." This meansthat he was neither poor nor rich.4. The boy's mother scolded him because the question was socially inappropriate,especially to a person who looked poor.5. Yes, economically he is poor. He lives in a small basement apartment. He doesn'teven have a color TV. He falls into the lowest income category. And so on.6. No, the writer does not feel poor. This is because he has enjoyed good health andcreativity which he thinks are much more important than material goods.7. He feels out of place among people who are primarily interested in material things.8. She told him that she was interested in what's on the inside. But after he took herto his poorly furnished apartment, she changed her mind completely.9. It only shows that to her the most important thing was still material goods ratherthan what she had claimed before.10. Commercials can put people under pressure to purchase more than is reallynecessary.11. Because December is the time for him to work for the Salvation Army as a bellringer, which gives him a genuine sense of belonging and brings him happiness in helping others.12. The boy's question has helped the writer realize that, despite his lack ofexpensive possessions, he is rich in many other ways and should be thankful for that.Text Organization1.(1) a(2) The choice was made because the essay is meant to explain something, that is, the author's view of life.(3) The central idea of the essay is that one can live a life full of riches without being rich financially.2.Paras. 1-2: The writer's encounter with a boy who raised the question "Are you poor?" Paras. 3-12: In search of an answer the writer finds that not having expensive possessions doesn't make him feel poor mainly because he enjoys life in many other ways.Para.13: In conclusion, the writer thinks he's grown to understand more about himself because of the boy's question.Language Sense Enhancement1. (1) attain(2) wear and tear(3) dependable(4) modest(5) primarily(6) minimal(7) exceptionally(8) illness-free(9) spirited(10) energizingVocabulary1.(1)abrupt(2)emotional(3)bless(4)wear and tear(5)dated(6)consequences(7)seemingly(8)in contrast to(9)curiosity(10)genuine(11)primarily(12)sentiments2.(1) confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiest one first(2) vital to the existence of all forms of life(3) some confusion among the students about what to do after class to follow up onthe subject(4) nothing more than a job and an apartment to be happy(5) tickled him to think that she'd come to ask his advice3.(1)a lingweing fabricating sentiments(2)fill out erery iyem vital consequences(3)be denied tangible cherish attainWords with Multiple Meanings1.It is a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.2. She arrived early and took a front row seat.3. Don't take me for a fool.4. It takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.5. My uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the Arctic this summer.6. He took the dinner plate I passed to him.7. Kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.8. If you don't take my advice, you will regret it.Usage1.hanging2.to give3.to return4.being praised5.not having written6.to say7.to open8.being helpedComprehensive Exercises1. (1) well-off / affluent(2) dated(3) falling into(4) bracket(5) deny(6) tangible(7) pursuit(8) cherishes(9) out of place(10) abrupt(11) focus(12) donations2. (1) consume(2) fueled(3) annual(4) plain(5) physically(6) security(7) indicates(8) equally(9) traditional(10) followsTranslation1.(1) The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.(2) Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.(3) Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. That's why my parentsnever took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.(4) Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to gothrough another difficult phase of his life.(5) In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they havealways tried hard to meet our minimal needs.2.With more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better offfinancially next year. We will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly /academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.Unit 3Comprehension1.There are seven characters — Father, Mother, Heidi, Diane, Sean, Restaurant Manager,and Mrs. Higgins.2. No. Because what he does usually ends up embarrassing them.3. T o buy a guitar.4. T o check if Sean was doing OK there.5. He knew his father was going to embarrass him.6. It was unnecessary and embarrassing.7. He wanted Dan to pressure his son into asking Diane to the senior prom.8. He would speak to his son and insist that the latter give Diane a call.9. She felt humiliated.10. Because the Thompsons had just moved.11. He tried to let her know how exceptionally talented a young woman Heidi was.12. Because she couldn't bear being embarrassed by her father.Text Organization1.(2) The Thompson family dining room(3) An office at a high school2.Scene One : Father embarrassed Sean by talking too proudly to the restaurantmanager.Scene T wo : Father embarrassed Diane by persuading a colleague into pressing his son to ask her to the senior prom.Scene Three : Father embarrassed Heidi by boasting to an official at her new school about how talented she was.Language Sense Enhancement(1) once in a while(2) trade(3) the problem(4) he thinks(5) humiliated(6) class president(7) have(8) Actually(9) stop to think(10) interferenceVocabulary1.(1)typical(2)dumb(3)junior(4)glorious(5)welfare(6)came over(7)interference(8)fading(9)narrowed down(10)frank(11)schemes(12)at any rate2.(1) consists of five generals and four police officers(2) will be in a location overlooking the lake(3) was humiliated by her comments about my family background in front ofso many people(4) have any proof that it was Henry who stole the computer(5) was exhausted after the long cycle ride3.(1) hysterical was handed down by should have known better than(2) twisted over and over talented son(3) patience not to keep him in suspense assured him repeatedlyCollocation1.adequate2.anxious3.certain4.content5.crazy6.likely7.fortunate8.keenUsage1.be admitted2.live3.be postponed4.buy5.be banned6.beComprehensive Exercises1. (1) typical(2) welfare(3) constant(4) frank(5) talent(6) dumb(7) know better than that(8) repeatedly(9) dread(10) interference(11) bet(12) assure2. (1) despite(2) really(3) same(4) contact(5) admitted(6) attempt(7) not(8) tend(9) different(10) mannerTranslation1. 1) Have scientists found proof of water on Mars?2) The planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclearpower plant to two coastal towns.3) Nobody with a sense of dignity will live on welfare for life.4) A jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that Mary was guilty.5) Sean felt humiliated to hear his talent being questioned.2.George, the son of Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. Mr. Johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the issue. As soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, "What has come over you? You should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement." In the end George traded his CD's for computer games software from his classmates.Unit 4Comprehension1.She used to be a television producer, but now she is a writer.2. She writes and edits articles online, submits them via email, and communicates with colleagues via the Internet, too.3. She could stay computer-assisted at home for weeks, going out only to get mail, newspapers and groceries.4. They feel as if they had become one with the computer, and life seems to be unreal.5. That people who grew used to a virtual life would feel an aversion to outside forms of socializing.6. She gets overexcited, speaks too much, and interrupts others.7. She is bad-tempered, easily angered, and attacks everyone in sight, all because she has long become separated from others and lacks emotional face-to-face exchanges with people.8. She fights her boyfriend, misinterpreting his intentions because of the lack of emotional cues given by their typed dialogue.9. Because we rely on co-workers for company.10. She calls people, arranges to meet the few friends remaining in the City, gets to the gym, arranges interviews for stories, doctor's appointments — anything to get her out of the house and connected with others.11. No, she doesn't feel happy. She feels being face to face is intolerable.12. She makes her excuses and flees, re-enters her apartment, runs to the computer, clicks on the modem, and disappears into the virtual world again.Text Organization1.(2). 1, 4-10, 13(3). 11(4). 122.The first paragraph describes the consequences of living a virtual life and the lasttells of the author's escape back into it. T ogether, they bring out the dilemma people at present are in: Because of modern technology, we have a choice between a virtual life and real life, but find both unsatisfactory.Language Sense Enhancement1. (1) routine(2) for company(3) unemployment(4) externally(5) drug abuse(6) restore(7) fled(8) gym(9) set apart(10) appointmentsVocabulary1.(1)conversely(2)but then(3)symptom(4)spitting(5)abusing(6)tone(7)took her in(8)editing(9)have arranged(10)in sight(11)stretched(12)data2.(1) smoking cigarettes jars on me(2) find themselves getting sucked in(3) has arranged for a technician from the computer store to check and repairit(4) fled their country to avoid military service / fled to other countries to avoidmilitary service(5) restore people's confidence in it3.(1) the virtual on line via(2) nightmare routine any appointment arrange for(3) cue remarks his tuneCollocation1. We came here all the way on foot.2. Private cars are not allowed on campus.3. They are on vacation in Florida.4. Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5. Don't worry, Lucy is always on time.6. Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.Usage1.hard2.difficult3.impossible4.tough5.hard6.easyComprehensive Exercises1. (1) Internet(2) click(3) virtual(4) routines(5) arrange(6) nightmare(7) annoying(8) connection(9) crawls(10) take in(11) spit(12) data(13) sucked into(14) At times(15) flee2. (1) companion(2) deliver(3) access(4) enables(5) customers(6) delights(7) provides(8) small(9) remote(10) informationTranslation1.1) Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.2) A slow Internet connection speed is really annoying.3) As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.4) In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle.5) Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from herclassmates.2.Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agreethat the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With aclick of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news.But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.Unit 5Comprehension1.Because the pole was set at 17 feet which was three inches higher than his personal best.2. Because pole-vaulting combines the grace of a gymnast with the strength of a body builder.3. His childhood dream was to fly. His mother read him numerous stories about flying when he was growing up.4. Because he believed in hard work and sweat. His motto is: If you want something, work for it!5. Michael's mother wished he could relax a bit more and be that "free dreaming" little boy. On one occasion she attempted to talk to him and his father about this, but Michael's father quickly interrupted, smiled and said, "You want something, work for it!"6. He began a very careful training program.7. He seemed unaware of the fact that he had just beaten his personal best by three inches. He was very calm.8. He began to feel nervous when the bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best.9. What his mother had taught him about how to deal with tension or anxiety helped him overcome his nervousness.10. The singing of some distant birds in flight made him associate his final jump with his childhood dream.11. He could imagine the smile on his mother's face. He thought his father was probably smiling too, even laughing. However, in fact, his father hugged his wife and cried like a baby in his wife's arms.12. Because he was blind.Text Organization1.Paras. 1-2 Michael faced the most challenging competition in hispole-vaulting career.Paras. 3-5 Michael's childhood was marked with dreams and tough training. Paras. 6-12 Michael topped his personal best, won the championship and set a new world record.2.(1). It also has the element of flying, and the thought of flying as high as a two-story building is a mere fantasy to anyone watching such an event. As long as Michael could remember he had always dreamed of flying.(2). All of Michael's vaults today seemed to be the reward for his hard work.Language Sense Enhancement(1)startled(2)bale of hay(3)off(4)intensity(5)shaking the tension(6)tense(7)description(8)out of nowhere(9)pictured(10)scaredVocabulary1.(1)startled(2)mere(3)motion(4)sweating(5)Stretched out(6)vain(7)On one occasion(8)anxiety(9)emotions(10)ashamed of(11)In my mind’s eye(12)recurring2.(1)coincides with her husband's(2)sends the prices soaring / results in the soaring of prices(3)of alternate sunshine and rain(4)have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university(5)Tension came over her3.(1)media dedication to grace(2)his competitors in excitement hug him congratulate him on(3)emotions numerous intensity passion forCollocation1.Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.2. In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she (should) continue her education to acquire still another degree.3. There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals.4. Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5. Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6. Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.Words with Multiple Meanings1.I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2. Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6. To my disappointment, the manager's plan of promoting the new products doesn't work at all.7. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don't know how to learn.8. The medicine was like magic, and it worked instantly after you took it.Cloze1.(1)In my mind's eye(2)groan(3)competitor(4)intensity(5)anxiety(6)tense(7) sweat(8)tension(9)soaring(10)recurring(11)brought me back to earth(12)fantasy(13)sweat(14)congratulate(15)numerous2.(1) engineer(2) forget(3)convinced(4) how(5)build(6)accident(7)thought(8)only(9)sharp(10)touched(11)instructions(12)finallyTranslation1.(1). It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives thatturned the company into a profitable business.(2). The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.(3). We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.(4). His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.(5). I don't want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.2.Numerous facts bear out the argument / statement / claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn't / don't have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of / Take Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said,"It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears thatbrought me back to earth and helped me survive the crisis."Unit 6Content Questions1.They liked girly toys such as a miniature kitchen, ponies, and Barbies.2. To convert a gas-guzzling SUV into a hybrid electric vehicle.3. Because she didn't know anything about cars and was afraid of being cheated by the mechanic.4. She was craving independence and wanted to live away from home for some time.5. It helped her earn six engineering credits, which of course made it easier for her to become an engineering major.6. Five years.7. In her view, if you find a subject is difficult to learn, it does not mean you're not good at it. It just means you have to set your mind and work harder to get good at it.8. Because he had confidence in her abilities, believing she could have done better if she had studied more.Text Organization1.Paras. 1-5 The author describes how she stumbled into engineering. Paras. 6-9 The author writes about how she has overcome obstacles, including the bias against women, on her way to success.Paras. 10-11 The author draws the conclusion that women can do anything men can so long as they believe in their own abilities.2.(1)(a) she was not a tomboy(b) not to an engineering department(c) she didn't know the first thing about engineering(d) because she craved independence from her parents(e) already earned her six credits in engineering(2)(a) math and design(b) she participated in a national competition to convert an SUV into a hybrid electric vehicle(c) work harder at it(d) that she should study more(e) had to work hard at courses she found difficult, which encouraged her to keep goingLanguage Sense Enhancement1.(1) limit(2) denying(3) favor(4) others(5) relevant(6) translating(7) hard and fast conclusions(8) focus(9) incredibly flexible(10) consider the possibilityVocabulary1.(1)cultural/culture(2)Indication(3)Miniature(4)Ironic(5)stumbled into(6)decent(7)buzzing(8)abnormal(9)mechanical(10)Shuddering(11)implied(12)leap2.(1). convert RMB into US dollars in the foreign exchange office at the airport(2). didn't know the first thing about cooking as she looked puzzled as to how to cook rice with the rice cooker(3). their faulty equipment the team had accomplished some very useful work(4). allowing me to work flexible hours as long as I work eight hours a day(5). couldn't help thinking the book must be quite fascinating3.(1)(a) Answer: will not panic / will not feel panic(b) Answer: 'll be at a disadvantage(2)(a) Answer: hybrid(b) Answer: transmissions(3)(a) Answer: crave(b) Answer: One indication(c) Answer: to distinguishSynonyms in Context1.also2.As well/too3.Too4.Also5.As well/too6.Too7.Also8.AlsoUsage1.I've had enough2. When I was old enough to work and earn money3. can't get enough sleep at night4. has so far collected enough of them5. have strong enough arms6. have just enough money to live onCloze1.(1) stumbled into(2) not know the first thing about(3) mechanical(4) when it comes to(5) hybrid(6) gritted her teeth(7) premise(8) at a disadvantage(9) panic(10) cultural(11) flexible(12) imply2.(1) chair(2) force(3) secrets(4) painstaking(5) recognized(6) steered(7) essentially(8) observations(9) women(10) tutor(11) inspired(12) unless Translation。

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2课后练习答案

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2课后练习答案Text AVocabularyI.1.1) add。

nally investigate。

examine in hindsight。

initial stage。

occurrences。

connected。

compensate for。

is waiting for。

not at all。

advance。

appeared2.1) The living XXX.2) Natural XXX.3) XXX.4) His XXX.5) XXX from the 16th century have been published in some English magazines.3.1) picked up。

cannot achieve。

exaggerating2) somewhat。

performance。

neglected。

applicable3) aid。

Conversely。

valid。

rII.1.1) continuous。

uninterrupted。

persistent。

unceasing2.1) principal。

primary。

chief。

fundamental。

headIII。

(no errors or problematic paragraphs to delete)Comprehensive ExerciseI。

Cloze1.1) contrast 2) exaggerating 3) rity 4) on the other hand 5) promoting6) pick up 7) assist 8) plish 9) XXX) neglecting11) XXX) r2.1) finish 2) execute 3) confronting 4) capable 5) prepared6) formulated 7) method 8) remainder 9) certainly 10) standardII。

综合英语教程2课后答案unit2whileI wasworking

综合英语教程2课后答案unit2whileI wasworking1、I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don't have enough money to buy _____. [单选题] *A. it(正确答案)B. oneC. thisD. that2、I think _______ is nothing wrong with my car. [单选题] *A. thatB. hereC. there(正确答案)D. where3、Many volunteers _______ food and water to the local people in Japan after tsunami(海啸）. [单选题] *A. gave out(正确答案)B. cut outC. put outD. found out4、The manager was quite satisfied with his job. [单选题] *A. 担心的B. 满意的(正确答案)C. 高兴的D. 放心的5、______ my great joy, I met an old friend I haven' t seen for years ______ my way ______ town. [单选题] *A. To, in, forB. To, on, to(正确答案)C. With, in, toD. For, in, for6、13．________ it rains heavily outside, Lily wants to meet her children at once. [单选题]*A．IfB．Although (正确答案)C．WhenD．Because.7、I hope to see you again _______. [单选题] *A. long long agoB. long beforeC. before long(正确答案)D. long8、Jane and Tom _______ my friends. [单选题] *A. amB. isC. are(正确答案)D. was9、—Excuse me, how long does it ______ to walk to the library? —About 15 minutes, I’m afraid.（）[单选题] *A. take(正确答案)B. spendC. costD. pay10、( )Keep quiet, please. It’s ________ noisy here. [单选题] *A. many tooB. too manyC. too muchD. much too(正确答案)11、My home is about _______ away from the school. [单选题] *A. three hundred metreB. three hundreds metresC. three hundred metres(正确答案)D. three hundreds metre12、Lucy _______ at 7:00 every day. [单选题] *A. go to schoolB. goes to school(正确答案)C. to go to schoolD. went?to?school13、I didn't hear _____ because there was too much noise where I was sitting. [单选题] *A. what did he sayB. what he had said(正确答案)C. what he was sayingD. what to say14、Her （）for writing was that she wished women to get the right to higher education. [单选题] *A. motivation(正确答案)B. motivateC. effectD. concentration15、My father and I often go ______ on weekends so I can ______ very well. （）[单选题] *A. swim; swimmingB. swims; swimC. swimming; swimmingD. swimming; swim(正确答案)16、—What can I do to help at the old people’s home?—You ______ read stories to the old people. （）[单选题] *A. could(正确答案)B. mustC. shouldD. would17、37．—What will you be ___________?—I'm not sure. Maybe I'll be a doctor like my father.A．right nowB．in the future(正确答案)C．at onceD．at the moment18、36．The students will go to the Summer Palace if it __________ tomorrow. [单选题] * A．won’t rainB．isn’t rainingC．doesn’t rain (正确答案)D．isn’t rain19、26．There’s some fruit in the kitchen. We ________ buy any. [单选题] *A．need toB．needn’t toC．don’t needD．don’t need to(正确答案)20、98．There is a post office ______ the fruit shop and the hospital. [单选题] *A．atC．between(正确答案)D．among21、The traffic jams often happen in _______ hours. [单选题] *A. lunchB. workC. leisureD. rush(正确答案)22、Why don’t you _______ the bad habit of smoking. [单选题] *A. apply forB. get rid of(正确答案)C. work asD. graduate from23、Last week they _______ in climbing the Yuelu Mountain. [单选题] *A. succeeded(正确答案)B. succeedC. successD. successful24、46．The pants look cool.You can ________. [单选题] *A．try it onB．try on itC．try them on(正确答案)D．try on them25、If you do the same thing for a long time, you'll be tired of it. [单选题] *A. 试图B. 努力C. 厌倦(正确答案)D. 熟练26、I arrived _____ the city _____ 9:00 am _______ April [单选题] *A. at, in, atB. to, on, atC. in, or, atD. in, at, on(正确答案)27、Whatever difficulties you have, you should not _______ your hope. [单选题] *A. give inB. give outC. give up(正确答案)D. give back28、They may not be very exciting, but you can expect ______ a lot from them.（）[单选题] *A. to learn(正确答案)B. learnC. learningD. learned29、Every morning John takes a（）to his office. [单选题] *A. 20-minutes' walkB. 20 minute ' walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk(正确答案)30、I paid him 50 dollars for the painting, but its real（）must be about 500 dollars. [单选题] *A. feeB. value(正确答案)C. priceD. fare。

(完整word版)全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2课后练习答案

（完整word版）全新版⼤学英语（第⼤版）综合教程2课后练习答案Key t o Exercises o f C ollege English B ook 2Unit 1★Text AVocabularyI.1.1) insert 2) on occasion 3) investigate 4) In retrospect 5) initial 6) phenomena 7) attached 8) make up for 9) is awaiting 10) not…in the least 11) promote 12) emerged2. 1) There is a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and thesouth.2) Natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3) The city’s importance as a financial center has evolved slowly.4) His nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5) The poems by a little-known sixteenth-century Italian poet have found their way into someEnglish magazines.3. 1) be picked up, can’t accomplish, am exaggerating2) somewhat, performance, have neglected, they apply to3) assist, O n t he other h and, a re v alid, a s uperiorII.1. 1) continual 2) continuous 3) continual 4) continuous2. 1) principal 2) principal 3) principle 4) principles 5) principalIII.1. themselves2. himself/herself3. herself/by herself/on her own4. itself5. ourselves6. yourself/ by yourself/on your ownComprehensive ExerciseI. Cloze1. 1) contrast 2) exaggerating 3) priority 4) on the other hand 5) promoting 6) pick up 7) assist 8) accomplish 9) on occasion 10) neglecting 11) worthwhile 12) superior2. 1) end 2) perform 3) facing 4) competent 5) equipped6) designed 7) approach 8) rest 9) definitely 10) qualityII. Translation1.1) It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.2) Tom u sed to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front o fa large audience.3) Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.4) Assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile tobuy/purchase it?5) If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.2. To improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking.Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important.Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering English.★Text BComprehension check: c c d a c bLanguage Practice1.g h e c f a b d2.1) adopt 2) account 3) from your point of view 4) ended up 5) furthermore 6) fund7) annual 8) keeping track of 9) pace 10) intends11) perspective 12) deviseUnit 2★Text AVocabularyI. 1. 1) abrupt 2) emotional 3) bless 4) wear and tear 5) dated 6）consequences 7）seemingly 8) in contrast to 9) Curiosity 10) genuine11) primarily 12) sentiments2. 1) W hen you a re c onfronted with m ore t han o ne p roblem, t ry t o s olve t he e asiestone first.2) Water is vital to the existence of all forms of life.3) There is still some confusion among the students about what to do after classto follow up on the subject.4) As a person of s imple living habits, h e needs nothing more than a job and anapartment to be happy.5) It tickled him to think that she’d come to as his advice.3. 1) a lingering, fabricating, s entiments2) fill out, every item, vital, consequences3) be denied, tangible, cherish, attainII.1.It’s a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.2.She arrived early and took a front row seat.3. Don’t take me for a f ool.4. It takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.5. My u ncle w ill t ake m e (along on h is t rip) t o t he Arctic t his s ummer.6.He took the dinner plate I passed to him.7.Kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.8.If you don’t take my advice, you will regret it.III.1. hanging2. to give3. to return4. being praised5. not having written6. to say7. to open8. being helpedComprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1) well-off/affluent 2) dated 3) falling into 4) bracket 5) deny6) tangible 7) pursuit 8) cherishes 9) out of place 10) abrupt11) focus 12) donations2. 1) consume 2) fueled 3) annual 4) plain 5) physically 6) security7) indicates 8) equally 9) traditional 10) followsII. Translation1.1) The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.2) Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.3) Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. That’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.4) Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.5) In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.2. With more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better offfinancially next y ear. W e w ill thus b e a ble t o focus o n t he most i mportant t ask that w e, e ducators, m ust t ake on: t o e ncourage students to attain their scholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.★Text BComprehension Check: b b d c d dLanguage Practice1. f c g e b a h d2.1) stunned 2) hold (fast) to 3) folks 4) generosity 5) discount 6) liable7) ranks 8) on the run 9) make up 10) blends in 11) by all accounts 12)comes into contact withUnit 3★Text AVocabularyI.1．1) typical 2)dumb 3) junior 4) glorious 5) welfare 6)came over 7) interference8) f ading 9) narrowed down 10) frank 11)schemes 12) at any rate2. 1) The Security council consists of five generals and four police officers.2) The new hotel will be in a location overlooking the lake.3) I was humiliated by her comments about my family background in front of so many people.4) Do you have any proof that it was Henry who stole the computer?5) the boy was exhausted after the long cycle ride.3. 1) hysterical; was handed down; should have known better than2) twisted, over and over, talented son3) patience, not to keep him in suspense, assured, repeatedlyII.1. adequate2. anxious3. certain4. content5. crazy6. likely7. fortunate8. keen III.1. be admitted2. live3. be postponed4. buy5. be banned6. be Comprehensive ExerciseI. 1. 1) typical 2) welfare 3) constant 4) frank 5) talent 6) dumb7) know better than that 8) repeatedly 9) dread 10) interference 11) bet 12) assure2. 1) despite 2) really 3) same 4) contact 5) admitted 6) attempt7) not 8) tend 9) different 10) mannerII. Translation1. 1) Have scientists found proof of water on Mars?2) The planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear powerplant to two coastal towns.3) Sam not only lost his job but also both legs; he had to live on welfare for the rest of his life.4) A jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that Mary was guilty.5) Sean felt humiliated ti hear his talent being questioned.2. George, the son of Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings,which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr.Johnson to tell him in a frank manner w hat t hey were thinking. M r. Johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the issue. As soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, “What has come over you? You should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement.”In the end George traded his CD’s for computer games software from his classmates.★Text BComprehension Check: b a b c d aLanguage Practice1. d e f g a b h c2. 1) and he like 2) popularity 3) had been kept in the dark 4) define 5) was aware of6)relate 7) were up to 8) trend 9)opportunity 10)mobile 11)comments12) interviewedUnit 4★Text AVocabularyI.1. 1) conversely 2). but then 3) symptom 4) spitting 5) abusing 6) tone7) took…in8) editing 9) have arranged 10) in sight 11) stretched 12) data 2. 1) The sight of teenagers smoking cigarettes jars on me.2) A lot of American teenagers don’t like street gangs, but they find themselves gettingsucked in.3) Jeffrey’s computer crashed again this morning. The manager has arranged for atechnician from the computer store to check and repair it.4) During the Vietnam War, many young Americans fled their country to avoid militaryservice/fled to other countries to avoid military service.5) The new government is planning an anti-corruption campaign so as to restore people’sconfidence in it.3. 1) the virtual, on line, via 2) nightmare, routine, any appointment, arrange for3) cue, remarks, his tuneII. 1. We came here all the way on foot.2. Private cars are not allowed on campus.3. They are on vocation in Florida.4. Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5. Don’t worry, Lucy is always on time.6. Industrial demand on fuel is on the r ise.III. 1. hard 2. difficult 3. impossible 4. tough 5. hard 6. easyComprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1) internet 2) click 3) virtual 4) routines 5) arrange 6) nightmare 7) annoying 8)connection 9) crawls 10) take in 11) spit 12) data 13) sucked into 14) At times 15) flee 16) on line2. 1) companion 2) deliver 3) access 4) enables 5) customers 6) delights 7) provides 8)small 9) remote 10) informationII. Translation1. 1) Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.2) A slow Internet connecting speed is really annoying.3) As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.4) In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle.5) Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.2. Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that theInternet has made my job a lot easier. I can write，submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.★Text BComprehension Check: c a a b d cLanguage Practice1．d e a c b f g h2.1) vehicle 2) hooked on 3)intense 4)worldwide 5)overnight 6)slipped7) on the whole 8) called forth 9) outwards 10)Needless to say 11) to myknowledge 12) On top of t hatUnit 5★Text AVocabularyI.1. 1) startled 2) mere 3) motion 4) sweating 5) stretched 6) vain 7) On one occasion 8) anxiety 9) emotions 10) ashamed 11) In my mind’s eye 12)recurring2. 1) Mrs. White’s birthday coincides with her husband’s.2) They make big profits on the stuff they sell by creating an artificial shortage, which send sthe prices soaring/results in the soaring of prices.3) It has been a week of alternate sunshine and rain.4) Politics and philosophy have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics atuniversity.5) Tension came over her, as she waited for her first TV interview.3. 1) media, dedication to, grace 2) his competitors, in excitement, hug him, congratulate him on 3) emotions, numerous, intensity, passion forII.1.Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.2.In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she (should) continue hereducation to acquire still another degree.3. There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility tosafeguard the welfare of animals.4. Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them theidea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5. Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6.Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III.1.I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2. Florence has worked as cleaner at the factory for five years.3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4.The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6. To my disappointment, the manager’s plan of promoting the new products doesn’t work at all.7.The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don’t know how to learn.8.The medicine was like magic, and it worked instantly after you took it.Comprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1) In my mind’s eye 2) groan 3) competitor 4) intensity 5) anxiety 6) tense7) sweat 8) tension 9) soaring 10) recurring 11) brought me back to earth12) fantasy 13) sweat 14) congratulate 15) numerous 16) media2. 1) engineer 2) forget 3) convinced 4) how 5) build 6) accident7) thought 8)only 9) sharp 10) touched 11) instructions 12) finallyII. Translation1. 1) It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the companyinto a profitable business.2) The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.3) We plan to repaint the upper floors of he office building.4) His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.5) I don’t want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.2. Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedilyfrom negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn’t/don’t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider t he case of/Take Donna, H er s on unfortunately died in a car a ccident. T he intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me survive the crisis.”★Text BComprehension Check: b c b b c aLanguage Practice1. a e d c b h f g2.1) aid 2) inclined 3) in good health 4) shortcomings 5) penetrated6) dismiss 7)has suffered from 8)progressive 9)optimistic 10)to a degree 11)hold on to12)installUnit 6★Text AVocabularyI.1. 1) culture/cultural 2) indication 3) miniature 4) ironic 5) stumbled into 6) decent7) buzzing 8) abnormal 9) mechanical 10) Shuddering 11) implied 12) leap2. 1) You can convert RMB into US dollars in the foreign exchange office a the airport.2) I f igured s he d idn’t k now the f irst t hing a bout c ooking a s she l ooked p uzzled a s t o h ow tocook rice with the rice cooker.3) The manager glowed with pleasure upon hearing that in spite of their faulty equipment theteam had accomplished some very useful work.4) I’m g rateful t o m y c ompany f or a llowing m e t o w ork f lexible h ours a s l ong a s I w ork e ighthours a day.5) On seeing the comments made in the margins by previous readers, Tom couldn’t helpthinking the book must be quite fascinating.3. 1) will not panic/feel panic, ’ll be at a disadvantage 2) hybrid, transmission3) crave, One indication, to distinguishII. 1. also 2. as well/too 3. too 4. also 5. as well/too 6. too 7. also 8. AlsoIII. 1. I’ve had enough 2. When I was old enough to work and earn money3. can’t get enough sleep at night4. has so far collected enough of them5. have strong enough arms6. have j ust e nough m oney t o l ive onComprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1) stumbled into 2) not know the first thing about 3) mechanical 4) when it comes to5) hybrid 6) gritted her teeth 7) premise 8) at a disadvantage 9) panic 10) cultural 11) flexible 12) imply2. 1) chair 2) force 3) secrets 4) painstaking 5) recognized 6) steered 7) essentially 8) observation 9) women 10) tutor 11) inspired 12) unlessII. Translation1. 1) He is a man of few words, but when it comes to playing a computer games, he is far tooclever for his classmates.2) Children who don’t know any better may think these animals are pretty cute and startplaying with them.3) There is no way to obtain a loan, so to buy the new equipment, I will just have to grit myteeth and sell my hybrid car.4) The h unter w ould not h ave fired the s hots i f h e hadn’t s een a h erd o f e lephants c omingtowards his campsite.5) I f ind it i ronic that T om has a selective memory --- he does not s eem t o remember p ainfulexperiences in the past, particularly those of his own doing.2. Nancy Hopkins is a biology professor at MIT. She craves knowledge and works hard.However, as a scientist, she could not help noticing all kinds of indications of gender inequality on campus. Men and women professors did the same work, but when it came to promotion the administrators were rather selective. It was ironic that after so much cultural progress, women were still at a disadvantage in institutions of higher education. When her request for more lab space was refused, she knew she had to fight. So she gritted her teeth and complained to the President. The fight ended in victory and Nancy was converted into a gender-equality advocate.★Text BComprehension Check: b a d b d c aLanguage Practice1. b d a e g c f h2.1) crisis 2) weighed down 3) supportive 4) takes all the credit 5) pleaded6) in control of 7) party 8) expense 9) lives for 10) semester11) at every opportunity 12) stirUnit 7★Text AVocabularyI.1. 1) S trictly s peaking 2) d rifted 3) r esembles 4) i nvaded 5) i s c onquered 6) f ascinating 7) s nack 8) p ut…into practice 9) source 10) climate 11) surrendered 12) were aroused2. 1) an absolute necessity rather than a luxury 2) is a valuable addition to the football team.3) will get out of control, if the firemen do not arrive within ten minutes.4) alternative but to g via Vancouver to get to Seattle5) declared a ll b eef i mports w ill b e banned f or t he next s ix months as a n e mergency m easure t ostop the spread of mad c ow disease.3. 1) systematic, have invented, to a very real extent, mysteries2) to establish, to be modifies/ modifying 3) tolerance towards, strike out, enrichII. 1. a) wish b) wish c) want d) want/wish 2. a) skin b) hide/skin c) hide d) skin3. a) raise/rear b) raise c) rear/raise d) raise4. a) royal b) kingly/royal c) sovereignd) royal/kinglyIII. 1. Indeed 2. though 3. Frankly 4. Moreover 5. To my knowledge6. however7. nevertheless8. Yet9. instead 10) in other words Comprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1) fascinating 2) tolerance 3) invented 4) addition 5) ban 6) corrupt7) out of control 8) influenced 9) elite 10)came up with 11) establishing12) Massive 13）sources 14）enrich2. 1) early 2) similar 3) source 4) observation 5) examine6) features 7) declared 8) stronger 9) accident 10) sprungII. Translation1. 1) Many small businesses have sprung up in the city since the new policy went into effect.2) On hearing the news, she smiled briefly, and then returned to her habitual frown.3) He paused for effect, then said:“We can reach/enter these markets through new channels.”4) The addition of a concert hall to the school will help it nourish young musical talents.5) We have no way to protect our personal liberties until we have established a sovereignstate,/We can’t protect our personal liberties unless we, first of all, establish a sovereign state.2. Though how the English language came into existence remains a mystery to manypeople，linguists believe that English and most other European languages have descended from a common source: the Indo-European parent language. English was first spoken by the Anglo-Saxons who invaded England in the fifth century. They passed onto us the basic vocabulary of English. In over fifteen centuries of its development, English has enriched itself by massive borrowing. As British immigrants landed in America and established the United States as an independent nation, a new variety was added to the English language : American English. Though some people worry that the language is running out of control, many native speakers of English take pride in the tolerance of their language.★Text BComprehension Check: c c c d b dLanguage Practice1. g e d c b h f a2. 1) give way to 2) predict 3) substantial 4) integrate 5) in transition 6) aspect7) to name a few 8) authority 9) dominate 10) had contributed to 11) unique12) rid yourself ofUnit 8VocabularyI. 1) barking 2) evil 3) brooding, hatched 4) migrant 5) tragedies 6) counterpart7) are complaining/complain 8) grim 9) flocks, fed on 10) vegetation11) patches 12) Scores of2. 1) was lined with people who came to welcome the distinguished foreign guests2) the boss silenced all lively conversation in the office3) wearing a pair of sun glasses, the famous movie star passed the crowded unnoticed.4) looked deserted 5) were stricken by i t3. 1) patches, came into full bloom, were puzzled, mysterious2) throbbed with, sickened, migrant, a chorus 3) had crept into. Flickered, the starkII. 1. age-old, air force, daughter-in-law, first-rate, greenhouse, half brother, ice-cream, lifelike, light year, salesperson, self- centered, threefold, overuse, stone-still, worldwide2.1) poverty-stricken people 2) heart-breaking news 3) newly-built 4) well-fed kids5) successful spacewalk 6) peace-loving 7) need-based scholarships 8) color-blindpeopleIII. 1. lying 2. laid 3. lay 4. lain 5. lie 6. lay 7. lie 8. lay 9. lay 10. lies Comprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1) spell 2) stricken 3) misfortunes 4) surroundings 5) blossom/bloom 6) migrant7)deserted 8) silence 9) sickened 10) hatch 11) puzzled 12) in harmony with2. 1) rate 2) publication 3) dangerous 4) banned 5) export6) profit 7) accept 8)comprehend 9) boundaries 10) ultimatelyII. Translation1.1) This is a prosperous town, but there is still poverty in the midst of wealth and abundance.2) The Brown family was stricken with one misfortune after another, but their children nevercomplained.3) The m useum i s d esigned i n such a w ay that i t s tands i n p erfect h armony w ith i tssurroundings.4) It was a miracle that these flowers did not wither at all in the blazing sun.5) Flocks of sheep feed on the patches of vegetation that rise above the winter snow.2. This village was once famous for its beautiful natural surroundings. All the year round,the trees were green and the flowers in bloom. Clear streams flowed out of the hills through a checkerboard of rice fields. Birds sang all day, and deer came and went in a leisurely manner.However, w ith the coming of D DT and other pesticides, a n evil spell seemed to have settled over the village. M isfortunes came one after another. Chicken died suddenly, cattle and sheep were stricken by mysterious maladies, and farmers complained about a sickening feeling that puzzled the village doctor. The village square, once throbbing with life, was now deserted.★Text BComprehension Check: b d a b b cLanguage Practice1. c d g a h b e f2.1) adapt 2) injured 3) immune 4) hostile 5) gives out 6) slight 7) take up8) significance 9) for the most part 10) deliberate 11)span 12) get caught up in。

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硕士英语综合教程2课后习题答案Unit 1Human-based Strategy1.Reading Comprehensiona. Choose the sentence that best expresses the meaning of the statement from the text.(1) B(2) C(3) A(4) A(5) Bb. Fill in the blanks with the information you’ve learned in the text.(1) they value cultural diversity; they are family friendly; they invest in employee training; they empower their employees(2) their employees; Howard Schultz(3) cultural and technical aspects; coffee knowledge, product expertise, customer service and interpersonal skillscalled Bean Stock2.V ocabularya. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words or phrases you have learned in the text.(1) astute(2) ignite(3) enthusiasm(4) turnover(5) transaction(6) interact with(7) come into contact with(8) empower(9) superior(10) drop outb. Choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined one.(1) B(2) D(3) A(4) C(5) B(6) A(7) D(8) B(9)C(10) A3.ClozeChoose an appropriate word from the following list to fill in each of the following blanks. Each word can be used only ONCE. Change the form where necessary.(1) motivated(2) selecting(3) retain(4) relied(5) differentiated(6) recruited(7) adaptability(8) prospective(9) require(10) efficiently(11) comprehensive(12) challenge(13) survived(14) rate(15) tripled(16) generous(17) financial(18) reveal(19) premium(20) morale4.Translationa. Chinese to English1) Translate the following sentences into English.(1) The fascination generated by exploration will inspire our young people to study math, science and engineering, and create a new generation of innovators and pioneers.(2) Upon returning to England, he employed the favorable media attention as a launching pad for his foray into politics.(3) Owning to the nature of every growing business, you will needto be on the go constantly, and also be on the go prepared to work shift work, including nights and weekends.(4) In Australia, gasoline prices have retreated, although falls have been limited because of the weakness of the Australian dollar against its American counterpart.(5) The Asian economy has presented a positive trend. Somecountries have overcome the impact of the financial crisis and revived development. Asia has once again become the spotlight of global economic growth.(6) China’s accession to the WTO can promote not only the development of Chinese economy, but also that of the world economy and will inject new impetus into the progress of Asian economy and world economy.(7) The growing quantity of information, couple with the development of technologies, erable the storage and delivery of moreinformation with greater speed to more locations than has ever been possible before.(8) The future is something which everyone reaches at the rate of sixty minutes an hour, whatever he does, whoever he is.2) Translate the following paragraph into English.It’s actually pretty natural, and almost unavoidable, for managers to form expectations of their workers. Research has found that in an organization, our expectations of others can be tied directly to productivity, profitability, and yes-motivation! If you have high expectations of your employees, you will possess a powerful andeffective tool for improving performance and motivation within your organization.Performance is often a matter of expectations. Managers and supervisors form expectations of others, which then influence how they interact with those people. If you don’t expect much from your employees, they will sense that and perform poorly. Why? Because your expectations of them affect their desire to do well. The point is that people naturally try to live up to our expectations of them, or live down to them, whatever the case may be. So expect the best from your employees and don’t be surprised if that’s exactly what you get!b. English to Chinese1) Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.哪些做法才能区分以人为本的公司呢?我们至少可以列出四条:第一,它们重视文化的多样性。

他们根据年龄、性别和种族积极寻求一支多元化的员工队伍。

第二,它们具有家庭氛围。

公司通过为其员工提供灵活的工作时间以及现场托儿服务设施等帮助员工平衡工作和个人职责之间的关系。

第三,它们对员工培训进行投资。

这些公司花费巨资以确保员工的技能水平始终保持最新状态。

这不仅确保员工可以处理该公司的最新技术和工艺,而且还使这样的员工极具市场竞争力。

第四,以人为本的公司将权力下放给员工。

它们将权力和义务下放到公司的最底层。

2) Read the passage carefully and translate the underlined sentences into Chinese.(1) 首先,如果你把他们安排在那些既能够体现他们自身价值同时又对公司发展有利的岗位上,他们将会更加愿意展现出自己最棒的一面。

(2) 如果你想激励员工让他们尽最大努力完成自己的工作,如果你想让他们成为公司最有价值的资产,那就让他们有公司的主人的感觉吧。

(3) 你作为领导应该知道员工积极性与其工作表现之间有直接的联系。

事实上,这种联系取决于你公司的文化以及公司文化灌输给员工的热情。

(4) 员工能提出越多关于自己工作的想法,也越有可能接受你的看法。