宾语从句讲练
宾语从句ppt讲解
Where he lives
What language she speaks
Why you like pandas
Is the way
he comes Do you know where _____ from?(he,come) Can you tell me which_________to the park? ( be way)
is
I was told (that)
is
no news good news.
My parents told me (that)
is
Ⅰ.Find out the mistakes and correct them. 1 Could you tell me where do they live? 2 She knew that Danny is a student. 3 He told me that winter was colder than autumn. 4 Do you know who car it is?
当宾语从句提到句首时，只能用whether引导。如：
I don’t know whether to accept or refuse. I don’t know if to accept or refuse.
whether可以引导带to的不定式。如：
I worry about whether I hurt her feelings. I worry about if I hurt her feelings.
找错误
was
is
whose
七.本课小结
宾语从句三要素
宾语从句的讲解与练习
宾语从句【直接引语变间接引语】直接引语变间接引语就是将引语部分写成宾语从句或动词不定式短语，要注意以下几点：人称变化、时态变化、宾语从句要用陈述句的语序。
句型变化：(注意引导词)B.2、主句是一般过去时态时，从句时态用相应的过去时。
3、若从句为客观理论、自然现象或永恒不变的规律时，不受主句时态限制，从句仍用一般现在时。
C. 人称变化：如果直接引语中的人称是转述人本身，必须改为与转述人一致的人称代词。
“一随主，二随宾，三不变”1. She said, “My brother wants to go with me.”( She said her brother wanted to go with her.)2. He said to Kate, “How is your sister now?”( He asked Kate how her sister was then. )3. Mr. Smith said, “Jack is a good worker.”(Mr. Smith said Jack was a good worker)D. 时间状语变化：1. now → then2. this year → that year3. yesterday → the day before4. last week → the week before5. three days ago → three days before6. tomorrow → the next day7. next week → the week after 8. today → that day9. ago→ before st night → the night before11.the day before yesterday →two days beforeE. 其它：this → that, these → those, here → there, come → go.Bring →take(注意：表中这些情况，要根据具体情况而定，不可机械照搬。
第08讲 宾语从句(练习)-2024年中考英语一轮复习讲练测(全国通用)(原卷版)
第08讲宾语从句（模拟精练+真题演练）一、单项选择1．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—The students are having a heated discussion about________.—It’s a good way for them to communicate with each other.A．when will they visit the farm B．where should they go for the tripC．how will they go there D．who will go with them2．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Excuse me,could you tell me_________?—Sorry,I am new here.A．where is the railway station B．how can I get to the railway stationC．where the railway station was D．which bus I shall take to the railway station 3．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考三模）—The students are talking excitedly about________.—Of course they will.After all,they have been working so hard these days.A．how will they spend the coming summer holidayB．how they would feel about entering high schoolC．whether they will get a good result in the examD．whether will they have a special graduation party4．（2023·福建·校联考三模）—Our study trip is coming next Wednesday.Do you know________?—On the Sunshine Farm.A．where we will hold it B．when will it begin C．why it will be held 5．（2023·江苏镇江·统考一模）—Do you know________?—Yes,I do.Green development and new energy.A．who attended this year’s Boao Forum for AsiaB．when China held this year’s Boao Forum for AsiaC．why did China hold this year’s Boao Forum for AsiaD．what the theme of this year’s Boao Forum for Asia is6．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—Could you tell me________?—It hasn’t been decided yet.A．when we will hold the graduation ceremonyB．how long will the graduation ceremony lastC．where the graduation ceremony was held7．（2023·湖南湘西·统考二模）The Wandering Earth II(流浪地球2)tells us a story about________.A．how people tried to save the earthB．how did people try to save the earthC．how do people try to save the earth8．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考二模）Sometimes Daniel needs someone to share his worries with,but he doesn’t know ________.A．what should he talk to B．who he should talk toC．where should he talk to D．when he should talk to9．（2023·湖南株洲·统考二模）—Dad,do you remember________for the first time?—In2006.A．when you will visit Beijing B．when you visited Beijing C．when are you visiting Beijing 10．（2023·辽宁盘锦·校联考三模）—Tony,could you please tell me________?—By reading the English textbook as much as possible.A．how can I improve my English B．how I can improve my EnglishC．how could I improve my English D．how I could improve my English11．（2023·重庆九龙坡·三模）—Why did David call you?—He asked__________.A．what did Mary do last nightB．that he made progress in the examC．where he can buy snacks and drinksD．how he was going to prepare for the party12．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）It’s good to know________the dogs________live in the animal centre will be well cared for while we are away.A．what;what B．how;thatC．what;that D．that;which13．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—I wonder if John________next year’s talent show.—I have no idea.But I think if he________his class project,he will.A．joins;finishes B．joins in;will finishC．takes part in;finishes D．will take part in;finishes14．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模）—What are you busy doing now?—We’re talking about________.A．if we would finish the task on timeB．what shall we do if it’s rainy tomorrowC．that we’re going to have a surprise party for our English teacher15．（2023·四川泸州·统考二模）—Excuse me,could you please tell me________the museum?—Sure.Go along this street and turn left.It’s on your right.1．（2023·青海·统考中考真题）A best friend is a person_________is always there when you need him or her.Asthe saying goes,“A friend in need is a friend indeed.”A．whom B．whose C．who2．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—I want to know________.—Friendly and honest people.A．when you will meet your friendsB．how you make your friends happyC．where you spend weekends with friendsD．what kind of people you want to make friends with3．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）—Bob,could you tell me________?—Of course.Every day.A．when the teacher will come B．why you keep a diaryC．how long you slept last night D．how often you exercise4．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）—Do you know________?—It’s in the desert to the east of Cairo.A．what the new capital of Egypt(埃及)is B．where the new capital of Egypt isC．how big the new capital of Egypt is D．why Egypt is getting a new capital 5．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）—Could you please tell me________?—It’s on the second floor.A．why you were late B．where the restroom isC．when the shop opens D．how the weather will be tomorrow 6．（2023·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题）—Amy,I wonder________in the street when I come to pick you up.—Well,there’s a big tree with lovely flowers by the front gate at the moment.A．who I can go with B．how I can find your houseC．why I can’t take the bus D．when I should arrive at your house 7．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）—I wonder________.—My best friend James.A．how can you spend the coming summer holidaysB．how you can spend the coming summer holidaysC．who will you spend the coming summer holidays withD．who you will spend the coming summer holidays with8．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）—Hi,Kate.I want to know________.—You can help to hand out some notices.A．when School Day is B．who can come to School DayC．why we hold School Day D．what I can do for School Day9．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）—I wonder_______this evening.—What about the Sports Center?It’s big and clean.A．where we can play basketball B．when we can play basketballC．when can we play basketball D．where can we play basketball10．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—You know________?In12hours!—That’s crazy.How is it even possible?A．how soon we must finish the task B．how often we must finish the taskC．how soon must we finish the task D．how often must we finish the task11．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）—Could you tell me________?—By underground.A．where is Shenyang Imperial PalaceB．where Shenyang Imperial Palace isC．how I can get to Shenyang Imperial PalaceD．how can I get to Shenyang Imperial Palace12．（2023·新疆·中考真题）—Do you know___________?—It was introduced through the Silk Road.A．why pepper was planted in ChinaB．what pepper was used for in ChinaC．when pepper was discovered in ChinaD．how pepper was introduced to China13．（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Sandy,Dragon Boat Festival is coming.Could you tell me________?—Sure!You can buy some in Shihui Supermarket.It’s not far from here.A．where I can buy some sweet zongziB．who likes eating sweet zongziC．whether this kind of zongzi is sweetD．how you make sweet zongzi14．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）—I’ll visit the old people’s home this weekend,but I don’t know________.—You can ride a bike.A．how I should go there B．who I should go withC．when I should come back D．where I should stay15．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）—Alice,I wonder________you won the tug-of-war(拔河比赛) yesterday.—Yeah!We pulled together and made it in the end.A．what B．where C．whether16．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）If we study hard with big dreams,there is nothing________can’t be achieved.A．who B．that C．whom17．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）The Aerospace Square________was completed last year has become a new tourist attraction.A．which B．who C．whom D．where18．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）—Next Sunday is my grandmother’s birthday.I’m thinking about________.—Good boy!And please give my best wishes to her.A．what present I gave herB．how I can give her a surpriseC．if I had a party for herD．where will my family have a big meal19．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）—Excuse me,could you tell me________?—You can take the No.28bus there.It’s about20minutes’ride.A．how far Huaxing Middle School isB．how can I get to Huaxing Middle SchoolC．how long it takes to get to Huaxing Middle School20．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—Could you tell me________?—In Education Bookshop near the school.A．where you bought the mapB．where did you buy the mapC．where could you buy the map21．（2023·广西·统考中考真题）—Excuse me,could you tell me________?—At7o’clock in the evening.A．when the concert will startB．where we can buy concert ticketsC．who will sing songs at the concert22．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）—Safety is very important to all of us.—I agree.We students should learn________ourselves in the daily life.A．where to hold B．what to visit C．how to protect D．why to help 23．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）—I want to know________.—Maybe in the classroom.A．when will we buy them B．why they will like to go thereC．where will you go to work D．where we will have the singing training 24．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）—Would you please tell me________?—By keeping a diary every day.A．why you want to study EnglishB．who you often speak English withC．how you improve your English writing25．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—What did the shopkeeper say to you?—She asked me_______.A．when did the shop close B．if I preferred that T-shirtC．what else I will buy D．where did I see the style 26．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—Could you tell me________get something to eat?—Sure.There’s a restaurant down the street.A．what I can B．what can I C．where can I D．where I can 27．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Could you tell me________?—I think watching cooking videos is a good way.A．how did you cook well B．how can you cook well C．how you can cook well。
宾语从句讲解及练习附答案
者某些形容词的宾语。
由于宾语从句涉及到引导词、语序、时态等多方面的内容，所以宾语从句的用法一直是学习的重点难点。
本文对宾语从句的用法进行了详尽讲解并附有专项练习，现分述如下：一•宾语从句的定义置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。
谓语动词、介词、动词不定式，v.-ing形式后面都能带宾语从句。
有些形容词（afraid,sure,glad等）之后也可以带宾语从句。
二•宾语从句中引导词的用法在复合句中作主句的宾语，引导词有：连词：that （that 常可省略）,whether, if代词：who, whose, what ,which畐H词：when ,where, how, why 等。
（一）that引导的宾语从句（在非正式场合that可以省略）1.可跟that从句做宾语的动词有：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest,hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report 等。
例句：The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets ・2•引导宾语从句的that在下列情况下一般不省略：（1）・宾语从句前有插入语。
如：We hope, on the contrary, that he will stay at home with us.恰恰相反，我们希望他和我们呆在家里。
（2）. 有间接宾语时。
如：He told me that he was leaving for Japan. 他告诉我他要去日本。
初中语法：宾语从句知识点讲解及练习(含答案)
初中宾语从句一、定义宾语从句是英语复合句中非常重要的从句之一，也是初中阶段要求重点掌握的从句。
宾语从句属于名词性从句，是用一个句子做另一个句子的宾语。
宾语从句一般做介词或及物动词的宾语，如：We all expect that they will win.我们所有人都盼着他们能赢。
（动宾）We are talking about whether we should keep the money.我们正在讨论是否应该收下这笔钱。
（介宾）二、宾语从句的连接词宾语从句的引导词很多样，基本涵盖了从句中涉及的所有引导词，可分为从1. 若主句是现在时的某种时态（一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时），宾语从句不受限制，可以根据实际情况随意穿越，如：I remember he gave me a book yesterday.我记得他昨天给了我一本书。
He has told me that he will leave for Shanghai next week.他已经告诉我下周他就要动身去上海了。
2. 若主句是过去时的某种时态（包括一般过去时，过去进行时），那么宾语从句一般要用过去的某种时态（包括一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时），如：I only knew he was studying in a western country.我只知道他当时在西方的一个国家读书。
My teacher told me that Mrs. Rosemary had been back to Australia already.我的老师告诉我，Rosemary夫人已经回澳大利亚了。
He told me that he would take part in the high jump.他告诉我他将会参加跳高。
3. 若从句是一个客观真理,那么从句用一般现在时，不根据主句的时态而变化，如：He told me that the earth goes around the sun.（真理）他告诉我地球围着太阳转。
初中宾语从句专项讲解以及练习题(附答案及解析)
宾语从句知识全解1. 宾语从句的理解常见的宾语有两种情况，一是名词或代词，二是介词+名词或代词（介宾）如：I miss you/my friend （其中you/my friend 就是代词/名词）He is looking at me/my face （其中at me/my face 介词+名词或代词） 结论:一般情况下，宾语都是一个词/介词+一个词 在观察以下句子 I don ’t know you （原来是一个词当宾语）I don ’t know if you are right （现在是一个句子）结论:将宾语变为一句话的句子就是宾语从句2. 宾语从句的判断思考：英语句子有很多！怎么判断哪些是宾语从句呢？技巧：常见的宾语从句情况有两种结论:记住两种情况一是动词+句子，二是介词+句子，两种即为宾语从句3. 宾语从句的引导词的理解思考：宾语从句为什么需要引导词？不用引导词不是更加简单？语言的作用是用简洁清晰表达想表达的，为什么要加引导词增加复杂程度？我们对比以下两个句子，找一下答案：I don ’t know he is a student.（先不考虑可以省略的情况）(对于一个句子只有一个动词的原则，这里出现了两个动词，一个句子不可能出现两个动词，而又没有连接词，容易让读者产生误会，认为这句话有语法错误。
)I don ’t know that he is a student.(整个句子虽然有两个动词，但是因为第二个句子开头有一个引导词“that ”（其作用相当于连接词）连接，符合一个句子一个动词原则即，句子+连接词+句子)结论：引导词有代替连接词的作用，可以帮助读者理解句子的结构动词+句子I don ’t know if you are right. 介词+句子 We are talking about if it will rain tomorrow. 宾语从句1.判断以下句子哪个是宾语从句（）A.Teacher told that the sun is bigger than the moon to us.B.I have hated him since I was five.C. The children go to school by car every day.D.I met the man who is my friend’s uncle yesterday at school.解析：根据一是动词+句子，二是介词+句子的两种情况，只有A选项符合以上的情况。
宾语从句专项讲解及练习(有答案)
宾语从句专项讲解及练习（有答案）宾语从句一、基本概念定义：在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
二、宾语从句分类动词的宾语从句e.g.He asked whose handwriting was the best.介词的宾语从句e.g.It depends on whether it is going to rain.形容词的宾语从句,即系词+心理状态形容词+宾语e.g I am afraid that he can't finish the work.三、宾语从句用法详解1.宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。
即主语+谓语的顺序。
如：I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ll hav e the meeting.注意：在宾语从句中带有特殊疑问词但句序不变的句子：What’s the matter?What’s your trouble?What’s your problem?What’s up?What’s your name?典型例题1.Can you tell me ____?A .whom do we have to see B. whom we have to see2. The teacher asked the students ____.A. what they were doingB. what were they doing3. She wants to know____.A. where does he liveB. Where he lives4. Her father asked _____.A. who the tallest isB. who is the tallest5.Do you know ____?A. what is on the desk B . what on the desk is答案：BABBA2.宾语从句的时态1）. 若主句时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。
初中英语语法宾语从句讲解-专项练习及答案
初中英语语法宾语从句讲解-专项练习及答案初中英语语法宾语从句讲解小口诀：宾语从句三注意，时态语序引导词；主句一般现在时，从句不需受限制；主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时；陈述转化that引，一般疑问用if/whether,特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式。
概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
Eg:He said,“I am good at drawing”.He said he was good at drawing。
(动词宾语)1.引导词1) that引导宾语从句时，通常用陈述句充当。
that可省略。
said,“I want to go there”She said (that) she wanted to go there.(2) whether或if引导的宾语从句,由一般疑问句/选择疑问句充当，陈述语序。
Eg:“Are you interested in geography?”she said.She asked if/whether I was XXX.I wonder if /whether she has told the new to Li Lei。
I’m not sure whether he will come or not.注意：一般情况下，whether和if可以互用，但有些情况例外a.介词短语后只用whether不用ifeg: XXX about whether we'll go on the panic.b.引导词与动词不定式或or not连用时，只用whether.eg:I can’t say whether or not he will come on timec。
if当如果讲时,指导的是前提状语从句，透露表现‘如果’，不能用whether.Eg: If you want to be a good teacher。
it will take times.XXX succeed depends on how much effort you pay.3).特殊疑问词引导宾语从句时，不可省略，陈述句语序。
宾语从句精讲精练(附答案)
宾语从句精讲精练（附答案）【精讲】宾语从句三要素：时态、语序、引导词一. 宾语从句的时态（1）当主句是现在的某种时态时，宾语从句可以用所需要的任何一种时态。
例I remember that Lily phoned you yesterday.我记得莉丽昨天给你打过电话。
（2）当主句是过去的某种时态时，宾语从句要用相应的过去时态。
例The teacher asked him where he lived.老师问他住在哪里。
（3）当宾语从句叙述的内容为客观事实或真理时，始终用一般现在时。
The teacher said the earth is round.老师说地球是圆的。
二. 宾语从句的语序宾语从句的连接词总是位于从句句首，从句用陈述句语序。
I wonder where we should go next.我想知道我们接下来去哪里。
三. 宾语从句的引导词（1）that引导宾语从句时，无实际意义，不充当成分，只起引导作用，在口语中往往省略。
陈述句作宾语从句时用that引导。
例：We know (that) we should study hard.我们知道我们应该努力学习。
（2）whether/if引导宾语从句时，不充当任何成分，常放在动词（短语）know, ask, wonder, find out等后。
但含有“是否”之意，在句中不能省略，一般疑问句作宾语从句时用whether/if引导。
例：I don’t know whether/if my sister likes the present.我不知道我妹妹是否喜欢这份礼物。
（3）常见的连接代词有what, who, whom, whose, which等；常见的连接副词有when, where, how, why, how many，how much等。
特殊疑问句作宾语从句时用连接代词或连接副词引导。
例：I finally understand what he said.我终于明白他说的是什么了。
宾语从句练习题及讲解高中
宾语从句练习题及讲解高中1. 题目：请将下列句子改写为宾语从句。
- 原句：老师告诉我们，明天要进行数学考试。
- 改写：老师告诉我们明天要进行数学考试。
2. 题目：根据所给的宾语从句，判断下列句子是否正确，并给出正确的形式。
- 原句：I don't know what time is the meeting.- 正确形式：I don't know what time the meeting is.3. 题目：将下列句子中的宾语从句提取出来，并翻译成英文。
- 原句：我相信他能解决这个问题。
- 提取：他能解决这个问题。
- 翻译：He can solve this problem.4. 题目：使用适当的连接词将下列句子连接成一个复合句。
- 句子1：我们去了公园。
句子2：公园里有很多花。
- 复合句：我们去了公园，因为公园里有很多花。
5. 题目：根据所给的宾语从句，选择正确的主句形式。
- 宾语从句：他会来参加晚会。
- 主句选项：A. 我希望B. 我怀疑C. 我确信- 正确选择：C. 我确信6. 题目：将下列宾语从句翻译成英文，并注意时态的一致性。
- 宾语从句：他说他明天会来。
- 翻译：He said that he would come tomorrow.7. 题目：根据所给的宾语从句，判断下列句子是否使用了正确的时态。
- 宾语从句：她问我是否喜欢这部电影。
- 句子：She asked me if I like this movie.- 判断：错误，应使用过去时态。
8. 题目：将下列句子改写为宾语从句，并注意使用正确的连接词。
- 原句：他们决定去海边度假。
- 改写：他们决定去海边度假是因为他们喜欢海。
9. 题目：根据所给的宾语从句，选择正确的主句形式。
- 宾语从句：我们不知道他是否通过了考试。
- 主句选项：A. 我们希望B. 我们担心C. 我们确信- 正确选择：B. 我们担心10. 题目：使用宾语从句完成下列对话。
宾语从句专项练习及答案-
宾语从句专项练习及答案-主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时；陈述句转化that引，一般疑问句用if/whether,特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式。
一、基本讲解1.概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语，也可做介词的宾语。
宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序即：连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分…eg, He said he was good at drawing.（动词宾语）He asks him how long Mike has been down .（动词宾语）Miss Zhang is angry at what you said.（介词宾语）2.连接词（1）陈述句转化成宾语从句时，引导词用that, that引导的宾语从句（在非正式场合that可以省略）可跟that从句做宾语的动词有：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, expl eg:The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets. She told me （that） she would like to go with us.在以下情况中that不能省略1、当句中的动词后接多于两个由that引导的宾语从句时，第一个that可省，但后面的that不可省。
I believe（that）you have done your best and that things will get better.2、当主句的谓语动词与that宾语从句之间有插入语时，that 一般不可省。
Just then I noticed, for the first time, that our master was wearing his fine green coat and his black silk cap.3、当that从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时，that不可省。
初中英语宾语从句讲解及练习(精编word版)
初中英语宾语从句讲解及练习(精编word版)What is an object?An object is a constituent of a verb that generally follows a transitive verb and explains what the subject is doing。
Besides transitive verbs。
ns in English also require an object。
nally。
certain adjectives such as "worth" can also take an object。
For example。
"factory manager" is the object in "I am looking for the factory manager," "tractor" is the object in "He is driving a tractor," and "he doesn't know" is the object in "He said he doesn't know." Objects can be nouns。
pronouns。
infinitives。
phrases。
or clauses。
It's important to note that there can be more than one object in a sentence.For instance。
"She is playing the piano now" has a noun object。
"the piano."We all like him" has a pronoun object。
高中宾语从句引导词练习题及讲解
高中宾语从句引导词练习题及讲解### 高中宾语从句引导词练习题及讲解宾语从句是英语语法中的一个重要组成部分，它作为动词或介词的宾语，可以由不同的引导词来引导。
以下是一些高中水平的宾语从句引导词练习题，以及对这些练习题的简要讲解。
#### 练习题1. 选择引导词：He asked me what I was doing at that time. - A. that- B. which- C. what- D. who2. 填空：I don't know whether he will come or not.- 空格处应填入表示“是否”的引导词。
3. 改错：She wants to know who is the best student in our class.- 错误：who- 正确：whom4. 填空：I'm not sure if it will rain tomorrow.- 空格处应填入表示“是否”的引导词。
5. 选择引导词：The teacher explained to us how the machine works.- A. that- B. which- C. how- D. why6. 填空：Could you tell me where the library is?- 空格处应填入表示地点的引导词。
7. 选择引导词：I remember when I first met you.- A. that- B. which- C. when- D. where8. 填空：Please let me know why you were late.- 空格处应填入表示原因的引导词。
#### 讲解宾语从句的引导词主要有以下几种：- What：用来询问或说明事物，可以指代事物或情况。
- Whether/if：用来询问或说明“是否”，在口语中两者可以互换使用。
- Who/whom：用来询问或说明人，who作为主格，whom作为宾格。
宾语从句详细讲解练习
Exercise comes from?(he,come) • Do you know where he _____ is the way to the park? • Can you tell me which_________ ( be, way)
Exercise
用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句: 1.Do you know … 2.I want to know … 3. Can you tell me …
宾语从句的转换 （三）
• 3、特殊疑问句与宾语从句的转换 • 步骤： • 1）保留原有的特殊疑问词，这些疑问词的形式不变，但它们的语法功 能变了，换作连接代词或连接副词，它们在宾语从句中作成分，不可 省略 • 2）从句语序要变成陈述语序 • 3）从句时态要与主句时态保持一致 • 例： • What does Joe do? I wonder what Joe does. (what由原来特殊疑问句中的疑问词变成连接代词，它把主句和宾语从句 连接起来，同时他在宾语从句中作动作does的宾语，不能省略，语序 要变为陈述语序。因为主句的时态是一般现在时，所以从句的时态可 以保持不变。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
What is this ? What are you doing ? Where do you live ? When does he get up ? How did you go to work? Who will you play with?
四、宾语从句的时态
宾语从句的时态会受到主句的限制，尤其是主句为一般过去式时 1）当主句是现在时态时（一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时），从句 的时态可根据实际情况而定，可以是任意时态 例：Joe says he has read the book that day. Mary says Susan went to Shanghai the day before. 2）当主句是过去时态（一般过去式，过去进行）时，从句的时态要变为相 应的过去时态（一般过去式，过去进行时，过去将来时及过去完成时） 例：I believed what she told me. Mr White told me that he had gone there by train.
中考总复习-宾语从句讲解及练习含答案
宾语从句一、考点解读所谓宾语从句，就是一个句子在句子中作宾语成分，主要复习以下的容：1．述句作宾语从句2．一般疑问句作宾语从句3．特殊疑问句作宾语从句二、专题梳理1．述句做宾语从句述句包括肯定句和否认句。
我们先复习述句作宾语从句时的三大方面的问题。
〔一〕连接词，述句作宾语从句时，用连接词that，通常that可以省略。
e.g.I think (that) English is difficult to learn. 我认为英语难学。
但在有些动词后连接词that不能省略，在初中阶段我们学过的动词有learn, sugget, e*plain, agree, wonder, feel, mean。
e.g.However, he went on to e*plain that he was not too sure about the grammar.然而，他继续解释说他对语法还没有把握。
〔二〕语序，宾语从句要用述句的语序，而述句就是述句的语序，所以不必作任何改动。
〔三〕时态。
在带有宾语从句的句子中，主句和从句的谓语动词在时态上是互有联系的，具体说来有三条。
〔1〕当主句的谓语动词用的是一般现在时或一般将来时的时候，从句的谓语动词通常不受主句的限制，即从句的时间是什么，从句的谓语动词就用什么形式。
e.g.She says (that) she likes English. 她说她喜欢英语。
She says (that) she liked English three years ago. 她说她三年以前喜欢英语。
She says (that) she will like English ne*t term. 她说下个学期她会喜欢英语的。
〔2〕当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时的时候，从句的谓语动词通常要和主句保持一致，要用过去了的*种时态。
我们来做一些练习。
She said. She likes English. →She said (that) she liked English.She said. She liked English three years ago.→She said (that) she liked English three years ago.She said. She will like English. →She said (that) she would like English ne*t term.She said. They are swimming. →She said (that) they were swimming.她说他们在游泳。
宾语从句讲解及练习
宾语从句一、宾语从句的连接词：1、连词that，只起连接作用，在从句中不作句子成分，也无词汇意义，在口语中常被省略。
eg. He knew (that) he should work hard.2、连词if 、whether，它们起连接作用，在从句中不作句子成分，作“是否”解，在口语中多用if。
eg. Tom don’t know if/whether his grandpa liked the present.He asked me whether or not I was coming.一般情况下，if 和whether可以互换，但以下3种情况只能用whether：①在不定式前：Whether to go there or not hasn’t been decided.②在介词前：It depends on(依靠) whether it is going to rain.③与or not连用：They are talking about whether to go there or not.3、连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which，连接副词when, where, why, how，它们起连接作用，作句子成分，各有自己的意义。
eg. The teacher asked the new students which class he was in.I wonder where he got so much money.【注意】1、由连接代、副词引导的宾语从句可以和“疑问词+不定式”结构转化。
eg. I don’t know how I should do with the presents. →I don’t know how to do with the presents.2、要注意区分判断由if、when引导的从句类型.二、宾语从句的语序：宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其它成分”。
宾语从句讲解及练习题
宾语从句讲解及练习题宾语从句是英语中非常重要的一个语法结构。
它可以作为主句中的宾语，并且通常由一个连接词引导。
宾语从句可以分为多种类型，包括陈述句型、疑问句型、感叹句型等等。
下面我们分别来解释和练习这些类型。
首先是陈述句型的宾语从句。
在这种情况下，宾语从句用来陈述或说明某个事实或观点。
常见的连接词有that、whether等。
例如：1. I believe (that) he is a good person.2. She wonders (whether) you can help her.接下来是疑问句型的宾语从句。
这种宾语从句一般用来提问或询问别人的意见、想法等。
常用连接词有if、whether等。
例如：1. Do you know if he will come to the party?2. Could you tell me whether the class has been canceled?除了陈述句型和疑问句型，宾语从句还可以用来表示感叹、建议、命令等。
这种宾语从句通常由特定的连接词引导。
例如：1. He exclaimed how beautiful the flowers are.2. She suggested that we take a break.现在，我们来练习一下宾语从句的用法。
请根据下面的句子，在横线上填入适当的连接词或词组，完成宾语从句。
1. I don't know ___________ he is coming or not.2. They asked ___________ the party had been postponed.3. Could you tell me ___________ she speaks French?4. He wants to know ___________ you like the movie.5. She wondered ___________ they were going to the beach.答案：1. whether2. whether3. if4. if5. if宾语从句在英语中扮演着非常重要的角色。
宾语从句精讲精练---专题练习100题
宾语从句精讲精练---专题练习100题1.I don't know_________he will come tomorrow._________he comes,I'll tell you．A.if;WhetherB.whether;WhetherC.if;ThatD.if;If2.I don't know_________the day after tomorrow.A.when does he comeB.how will he comeC.if he comesD. whether he'll come3.Could you tell me____the nearest hospital is?A.whatB.howC.whetherD.where4.Could you tell me_________the radio without any help?A.how did he mendB.what did he mendC.how he mendedD.what he mended5.I want to know_________.A.whom is she looking afterB.whom she is lookingC.whom is she lookingD.whom she is looking after6.Do you know where_________now?A.he livesB.does he liveC.he livedD.did he live7.Do you know what time_________?A.the train leaveB.does the train leaveC.will the train leaveD.the train leaves8.I don't know_________.Can you tell me,please?A.how the two players are oldB.how old are the two playersC.the two players are how oldD.how old the two players are9.The small children don't know_________.A.what is their stockings inB.what is in their stockingsC.where is their stockings inD.what in their stockings10.I can't understand_____.A.what does Christmas meanB.what Christmas does meanC.what mean Christmas doesD.what Christmas means11.I don’t know_____he will be back home.A.whoB.whatC.whenD.where12.Could you tell me___________?A.where do you liveB.who you are waiting forC.who were you waiting forD.where you live in13.Do you still remember_______?A.that he saidB.what he saidC.did he say thatD.what did he say14.I can’t understand______the boy alone.A.why she leftB.why did she leaveC.why she had leftD. why had she left15.She told me the sun______in the east.A.riseB.roseC.risesD.had risen16.They tried to find out______the new train________.A.how far/had goneB.how long/has goneC.how far/wentD. how far/had run17.The manager came up to see__________.A.what was the matterB.what the matter wasC.what the matter isD.what’s the matter18.Can you tell me___________?A.what are you doingB.where do you studyC.what you were doingD.what to do19.He asked his father_______.A.where it happensB.where did it happenC.how it happenedD.how did it happen20.No one tells us______，so we need your help.A.how we should doB.what should we doC.how to do itD.what to do it21.Could you please teach me_______the computer.A.how checkB.to checkC.how to checkD.to how checking22._______he‘ll come or not isn‘t important.A.WhyB.IfC.WhetherD.What23.Would you like to know____they will do it or not.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.why24.─Where do you think_____he____the TV set?─Sorry，I’ve no idea.A./;boughtB.has;boughtC.did;buyD.did;bought25.Our homework has changed a lot.Who can tell_____it would be like in_____five years.A.how;anotherB.what;moreC.how;otherD.what;another26.─Could you tell me______?─Yes.He____to the USA.A.where is he/has beenB.where he is/has goneC.where was he/has beenD.where he was/has gone27.─Mike wants to know if____a picnic tomorrow.─Yes.But if it_______，we’ll visit the museum instead.A.you have;will rainB.you will have;will rainC.you will have;rainsD.will you have;rains28.I don’t know if he______tomorrow.If he________，I’ll meet him.A.will come;comeses;comesC.will come;will comees;will come29.I really don’t know if she_______it when she________.A.finds;arrivesB.finds;will arriveC.will find;will arriveD. will find;arrives30.Can you make sure_______the gold ring?A.where Alice has putB.where had Alice putC.where Alice had putD.where has Alice put31.---When are the Whites leaving for New York?--Pardon?---I asked_______.A.when are the Whites leaving for New YorkB.when the Whites are leaving for New YorkC.when were the Whites leaving for New YorkD.when the Whites were leaving for New York32.Could you tell me______?I have something interesting to tell him.A.where is Li HongB.where Li Hong isC.where was Li HongD.where Li Hong has been to33.---Could you tell me_______?A.how many people have been out of hospitalB.when is ThanksgivingC.which animal does he like bestD.what time will the dolphin show start34.I want to know_______.A.what is his nameB.what’s his nameC.that his name isD.what his name is35.He asked me____.A.if she will comeB.how many books I want to haveC.they would help us do itD.what was wrong with me36.Do you still remember______at the meeting?A.that Jim saidB.what Jim saidC.did Jim said thatD.what did Jim said37.---Excuse me,______to the nearest bookshop,please?---Go straight and take the second turning on the left.A.where the way isB.which the way isC.where is the wayD.which is the way38.--Can I help you?--Yes.I want a ticket to Qujing.Tell me______take to get there.A.how soon will itB.how soon it willC.how long it willD.how long will it39.---I hear we’ll have a new teacher this term.---Really?Do you know______?A.what subject does he teachB.what subject will he teachC.what subject he teachesD.what subject is he going to teach40.He asked his teacher_______.A.if there was a monster in Loch NessB.when was Albert Einstein bornC.how would the scientists find out the resultD.where could he find the library41.Do you know______over there?A.what happensB.what was happenedC.what is happeningD.what did happen42.---Do you know______we will arrive at your hometown?---This afternoon.A.whenB.whyC.ifD.where43.Could you tell me______to Mount Tai tomorrow?A.how you will goB.how will you goC.how you have goneD.how have you gone44.Could you tell me______?A.which room he livesB.which room he livedC.which room did he live inD.which room he lives in45.---Do you know______he is?---He says“1.75meters”,but I’m not sure.A.how manyB.how oldC.how farD.how tall46.She said she_______me five letters in one month.A.has writtenB.will writeC.had writtenD.wrote47.Can you tell me______she is waiting for?A.whyB.whoseC.whomD.which48.I don’t know______he still lives here.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.whether49.---Be careful!Don’t break the bottles.Do you hear______I said, David?---Yes,mum.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.if50.I’d like to know______.A.when will he give back the tapeB.whether has he received higher educationC.that he has been busyD.whether she will join in our English evening51.Could you tell me_______?A.when shall we startB.who are you waiting forC.where the bus station isD.why were you late52.---Do you know_______?I’m going to see him.---Sorry,I don’t know.A.where does Tom liveB.where did Tom liveC.where Tom livesD.where Tom lived53.He asked me______.A.who did kick the first goal in the World CupB.when was the APEC meeting heldC.when China became a member of the WTOD.where will the 2019Olympics be held54.She wanted to know_____her mother liked the present.A.whichB.thatC.ifD.what55.Could you tell me_______?A.who is sheB.where’s the nearest fast restaurantC.if he will come tomorrowD.which way is to the underground station56.Do you know if______back next week?If he______back,please let me know.A.he comes,will comeB.will he come,comesC.he will come,comesD.will he come,will come57.---Can you tell me why______?---Because I want to help the people there.A.do you go to TibetB.did you go to TibetC.are you going to TibetD.you are going to Tibet58.---Where does he come from?---Pardon?---I asked where ______.A.did he come fromB.he came fromC.he comes fromD.does he come from59.You must remember_______.A.what your teacher saidB.what did your teacher sayC.your teacher said whatD.what has your teacher said60.Lily likes_____.A.what her twin sister likeB.what her twin sister doesC.what is her twin sister likeD.what does her twin sister do61.---Excuse me.Could you tell me______get to the plane?---Certainly.Go straight along here.A.how can weB.how we canC.when can weD.when we can62.Do you know what time_______?A.does the train leaveB.leaves the trainC.the train leaveD.the train leaves63.---I don’t know_____Mr.Green will come to see us?---He will help us with our English.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where64.Some of my friends are interesting in science,but none of them can tell_______..A.when UFOs will appear next timeB.why do horses know the wayC.where was this kind of plant foundD.how do elephants communicate65.---What time will Mr.Brown be back to China?----Sorry.I don’t know_______..A.when did he go abroadB.why he is going abroadC.how soon will he be backD.how long he will stay abroad66.---May I come in?I’m sorry I am late.----Come in,please.But could you please tell me_______.?A.why you are late againB.what were you doing thenC.who you talked withD.how do you come to school67.---Could you please tell me_______.?----Bus No.32will take you right there.A.where is Henan MuseumB.what Henan Museum is likeC.how can I get to Henan MuseumD.which bus I shall take to Henan Museum68.Peter says that the Whites are on holiday,but no one knows_______..A.where they have beenB.where are theyC.where are t hey fromD.where they have gone69.---Do you know_______.the Capital Museum?---Next Friday.A.when will they visitB.when they will visitC.when did they visitD.when they visited70.He wanted to know_______.the English party.A.when will we haveB.when we will haveC.when would we haveD.when we would have71.I want to know_______..A.when we should arrive at the airportB.when should we arrive at the airportC.when the airport we should arrive atD.when the airport should we arrive at72.---David,look at the man in white over there.Can you tellme_______.?----He is a doctor.A.who is heB.who he isC.what is heD.what he is73.---Could you tell me_______.?He is wanted by the head teacher. ---Sorry,I’ve no idea.But he_______here just now.A.where Tim;wasB.where is Tim;wasC.where Tim is;wasD. where Tim is;is74.---Did Mrs.King leave a message?---Yes.She wanted to know_______this Sunday.A.who you would go shoppingB.if you would go shopping with herC.that you will go shoppingD.when will you go shopping with her75.---I’m a teenager’s mother.Sometimes I don’t know___________. ----Love and understanding.A.what my son needs mostB.what does my son want to getC.why my son gets annoyed very oftenD.why does my son get annoyed very often.76.---I wonder_______.without water----About a week.A.how long man can liveB.how long can man liveC.when man can liveD.when can man live77.July didn’t know_________.A.where is Tim’s fatherB.when was the first watch madeC.who the old man isD.what was wrong with her watch78.No one told us_________,so we need your help.A.how should we doB.what we should doC.what to doD.what should we do79.We don’t know_________with the rubbish and it pollutes out land and sea.A.how do itB.how to doC.what do itD.what to do80.He asked me_________.A.whether I find out the sender of the moneyB.whether did I find out the sender of the moneyC.whether the sender of the money I found outD.whether I found out the sender of the money81.Did you hear______?A.what did I sayB.what I saidC.I said whatD.what I say82.Can you tell me________?A.which class you are inB.which class are you inC.you ar e in which classD.are you in which class83.---Excuse me.Could you tell me_______?---Certainly.A.when can I get to the stationB.I can get to which stationC.which station can I get toD.how I can get to the station84.Could you tell me where_______yesterday?A.did you goB.you goC.you have goneD.you went85.Tom asked me________.A.whose shirt was thisB.whose shirt this wasC.who shirt was thisD.who shirt this was86.Excuse me,could you tell me_______?A.where’s the teachers’officeB.where’s t he bus stationC.what’s she doingD.where the post office is87.I want to see Mrs.Wang,but I don’t know_______.A.she lives whereB.she where livesC.where she livesD. where does she live88.I wonder_________.A.how much cost these shoesB.how much do these shoes costC.how much these shoes costD.how much are these shoes cost89.---Can you tell me______?---Yes,he lives in a small town.A.where he livesB.who is singingC.when he will leaveD. what he said90.Have you decided______for London?A.when will you leaveB.when you will leaveC.when are you goingD.when you are going91.Excuse me.Could you tell me______our tickets?A.where do we showB.where shall we showC.where did we showD.where we shall show92.---What are you interested in about cooking food?---We are all interested in______.A.how egg is friedB.how is egg friedC.How egg friesD.how does egg fry93.Do you know_______?A.what it isB.what is itC.who is heD.whose name is it94.Do you know_______?A.whose book is thisB.whose book this isC.this book is whoseD. who’s book this is95.I don’t know______now.A.where is my catB.my cat is whereC.where my cat isD. where my cat96.Does he know______?A.what’s your nameB.what name is yourC.what your is nameD.what your name is97.Do you know______?A.which floor he livesB.which floor he lives onC.he lives on which floorD.which floor does he lives on98.Tell me where____?A.is the hospitalB.the hospital isC.is hospitalD.hospital is99.He hasn’t decided_______.A.if he’ll go on a trip to Wu xiB.when will he go on a trip to Wu xiC.if he goes on a trip to Wu xiD.when does he go on a trip to Wu xi100.Can you see________?A.what he’s readingB.what is he readingC.what does he readD.he reads what。
第08讲宾语从句(课件)-2025年中考英语一轮复习讲练测(全国通用)
【拓展】一般情况下，if和whether可互换，在口语中多用if， 而在以下几种情况 下，只能用whether。
1. 与 or 连用分别引导两个从句时，或强调两方面的选择, 特别是句中有or not时 用whether，不用if。
I don’ t know whether or not they will come. 我不知道他们是否会来。I don’ t know whether he is wrong or she is wrong. Let me know whether you can come or not.I don’ t know whether he will win or not. I will write to you whether or not I can come / whether I can come or not.
夯基·必备基础知识 知识点一：宾语从句的概说和分类
（3）由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从 句中充当某个成分。Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for?He
知识点一：宾语从句的概说和分类
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类： (1) 从句是陈述句：引导词用that 无词义，可省略
结构：主句+that+主语+谓语+其他. He is a teacher. I know that he is a teacher. He doesn’t like English. I think that he doesn’t like English.
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宾语从句练习宾语从句梳理：一、宾语从句的连接词1．连词that，只起连接作用，在从句中不作句子成分，也无词汇意义，在口语中常被省略。
eg. He knew （that）he should work hard.2．连词if 、whether，它们起连接作用，在从句中不作句子成分，作“是否”解，在口语中多用if。
eg. Tom don't know if/whether his grandpa liked the present.He asked me whether or not I was coming.一般情况下，if 和whether可以互换，但以下3种情况只能用whether：①在不定式前：Whether to go there or not hasn't been decided.②在介词前：It depends on（依靠）whether it is going to rain.③与or not连用：They are talking about whether to go there or not.3．连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which，连接副词when, where, why, how，它们起连接作用，作句子成分，各有自己的意义。
eg. The teacher asked the new students which class he was in.I wonder where he got so much money.【注意】1．由连接代、副词引导的宾语从句可以和“疑问词+不定式”结构转化。
eg. I don't know how I should do with the presents. ==> I don't know how to do with the presents. 2．要注意区分判断由if、when引导的从句类型.二、宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其它成分”。
特别强调：它的主语和谓语的语序是陈述语序，而不是疑问句的倒装结构。
Can you tell me who（m）do we have to see?（╳）Can you tell me who（m）we have to see?（√）The teacher asked the students what they were doing.（思考: what在从句中的成分）陈述句变为宾语从句时,要注意人称和时态的变化,语序不变。
eg. She said, “I will leave a message on the desk.”→She said she would leave a message on the desk.一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时,也要注意人称和时态的变化,后面接陈述语序。
Eg. “Where are the tickets?”I asked him. →I asked him where the tickets are.三、宾语从句的时态呼应宾语从句中谓语动词的时态，常常受到主句谓语时态的制约，此为时态呼应。
如果主句谓语是一般现在时或将来时，从句谓语的时态不受限制；如果主句谓语的时态是一般过去时，从句一般要随着改为相应的过去时态（一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时）。
eg. I thought （that）you are free today. （╳）I thought （that）you would be free today. （√）【注意】当宾语从句叙述的是客观真理时，不管主句谓语的时态如何，从句都用一般现在时。
eg. The teacher told us （that）the earth moves around the sun.四．其他需要说明的问题1．标点由主句决定，如主句是陈述句、祈使句，则用句号；是疑问句则用问号。
eg. I heard she had been to the Great Wall. Can you tell me which bus I should take?2．要注意个别句子中主从句人称的一致。
▲五．宾语从句和状语从句的区分eg. 1）I will go out tomorrow if it is fine.2）I don't know if the train has arrived.句1）中if引导的是状语从句。
这个从句表示“条件”，修饰主句。
整个句子的意思是如果明天天气好，我就出去。
句2）中if引导的是宾语从句，充当谓语动词don't know的宾语。
整个句子的意思是我不知道火车是否到达。
判断方法：1．可以从整个句式看。
状语从句一般可以放在主句的前面或后面（个别除外），宾语从句只能放在主句谓语动词之后。
2．从引导词看。
if充当宾语从句的连接词时，相当于whether，词义为“是否”，充当状语从句的连接词时，词义为“如果”。
when充当宾语从句的连接词时，意为“什么时候”，充当状语从句的连接词时，意为“当……的时候”。
3．从时态看。
if和when作连接词时，引导宾语从句要注意：从句的谓语动词的时态应根据主句的时态作相应的变化。
if和when充当从属连词时，引导条件和时间状语从句，若主句的谓语动词用一般将来时，则从句的时态应用一般现在时表示将来。
同步检测一、用合适的连接词填空1. Wang Hai told me _____ he didn't go cycling yesterday afternoon.（how, why）2. Can you tell me ______ else is going to be on duty today?（who, whom）3. She said _____ it wouldn't matter much.（that, if）4. He always thinks ______ he can do better.（how, who）5. I really don't know ________ the bridge will be finished.（how long, how soon）6. They don't know _______ we are going hiking.7. She wanted to know _______ her coat would be ready the next day.8. I was really surprised at ______ I saw.9. I don't know ______ so many people crowding round him10. Do you know ______ shirt it is?二、句型转换1. When does the train arrive? Please tell me.（改为宾语从句）→Please tell me ________ _________ ________ _________.2. What does he do? Do you know? （改为宾语从句）→Do you know _______ he _______?3. Do they want fried chicken? He asked the boys. （改为宾语从句）→He asked the boys _______ they ______ fried chicken.4. Was the watch made in Shanghai? I don't know. （改为宾语从句）→I don't know _______ the watch _______ made in Shanghai.5. “Do you want to try something new?”Tom's mother asked him. （同义句）→Tom's mother asked him _______ _______ _______ to try something new.6. I think this is a good idea.（改为否定句）→I _______ ________ this ________ a good idea.7. Lucy hasn't decided which trousers to buy.（改为复合句）→Lucy hasn't decided ________ _________ ________ _______ buy.8. I don't know how I can get to the hospital.（改为简单句）→I don't know ________ ________ ________ to the hospital.三、选择题1. I don't know _____ he will be back home.A. whoB. whatC. whenD. where2. Could you tell me ___________?A. where do you liveB. who you are waiting forC. who were you waiting forD. where you live in3. Do you still remember _______?A. that he saidB. what he saidC. did he say thatD. what did he say4. I can't understand ______the boy alone.A. why she leftB. why did she leaveC. why she had leftD. why had she left5. She told me the sun ______ in the east.A. riseB. roseC. risesD. had risen6. They tried to find out ______ the new train ________.A. how far/ had goneB. how long/ has goneC. how far/ wentD. how far had/ run7. The manager came up to see __________.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what's the matter8. Can you tell me ___________?A. where are you doingB. where do you studyC. where you were doingD. where yu study9. I can't understand _______ the boy alone.A. why she letB. why did she leaveC. why had she leftD. why she had left10. He asked his father _______.A. where it happensB. where did it happenC. how it happenedD. how did it happen11. No one tells us______, so we need your help.A. how we should doB. what should we doC. how to do itD. what to do it12. Could you please teach me _______ the computer.A. how checkB. to checkC. how to checkD. to how checking13. _______ he'll come or not isn't important.A. WhyB. IfC. WhetherD. What14. Would you like to know _______they will do it or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. why15. ─Where do you think _____ he ____ the TV set? ─Sorry, I've no idea.A./, boughtB. has, boughtC. did, buyD. did bought16. Our homework has changed a lot. Who can tell _____ it would be like in _____ five years.A. how, anotherB. what, moreC. how , otherD. what, another17. ─Could you tell me ______? ─Yes. He ____ to the USA.A. where is he/ has beenB. where he is/ has goneC. where was he/ has beenD. where he was/ has gone18. ─Mike wants to know if ____ a picnic tomorrow.─Yes. But if it _______, we'll visit the museum instead.A. you have/ will rainB. you will have/ will rainC. you will have/ rainsD. will you have/ rains19. I don't know if he ______tomorrow. If he ________, I'll meet him.A. will come/ comesB. comes/ comesC. will come/ will comeD. comes/ will come20. I really don't know if she _______ it when she ________.A. finds/ arrivesB. finds/ will arriveC. will find/ will arriveD. will find/ arrives宾语从句专项练习一. 选择填空:1. Don’t worry. I’ll show you _________________ .A. where is the hospitalB. where the hospital isC. the hospital is where2. Can you tell me _____________________________ ?A. where does Lilei workB. where did Lilei workC. where Lilei works3. Do you know ______________ from Wuhan to Beijing?A. how far it isB. how far is itC. how long it is4. Do you think ___________ an English film tomorrow night?A. there is going to haveB. there is going to beC. will there be5. Could you tell me ____________ it snows in winter in Australia?A. thatB.whichC. whetherD. what6. I don’t know if it __________ tomorrow. If it ________ , I will not go fishing.A. rains;rainsB. rains; will rainC. will rain ; rainsD. will rain ; will rain7.---- Do you know _____________? ----- He’s Tom’s father.A. who is heB. what he isC. who he is8. Will you tell me ___________________?A. where Jack is fromB. what does Jack doC. where is Jack working9. She didn’t tell me what _______________.A. was her nameB. his name wasC. his name is10. Do you still remember ____________________?A. that he saidB. what he saidC. what did he say二．完成句子：1．我想知道他是否已完成了作业。