小学英语“冠词”用法汇编(附练习)
冠词用法、习题附答案
冠词用法、习题附答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。
冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．24 Hours is ______ sixty-minute news round-up on CCTV. It starts at 23: 00 every night.A．the B．a C．an D．/2．This is ________ Asian animal and it eats meat.A．a B．an C．the D．/3．The magazine can’t be taken out of the reading room for _______ time being. A．a B．an C．the D．/4．If you read the article for _________ second time, you will have _________ better understanding of it.A．a; the B．/; the C．a; a5．Students usually play _______ table tennis at school for an hour every day. A．a B．an C．the D．不填6．It’s ________ exciting class, we all like it.A．a B．an C．the7．In English, we say that sharing ________ problem is like cutting it in________ half.A．/；a B．a；a C．a；/ D．the；a8．Eric wants to study medicine at ________ university when he grows up.A．a B．an C．the D．/9．—What’s this _______ English?—It’s _______ eraser.A．in, a B．with, an C．in, an D．with, a 10．Emma is _________ Australian girl. She studies in __________ Chinese school. A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an11．Can you tell me who wrote ________ article on the front page?A．a B．an C．the D．/12．—What’s the matter? The young mother looks worried.—Her little baby boy has _______ fever.A．/ B．a C．the13．That woman is a doctor. She wears ________ uniform at work.A．a B．an C．the D．/14．My friend wants to be ________ engineer, so she is going to study math. A．the B．a C．an15．—Do you know anything about ________ Earth?—Yes. It provides water and food ________ us.A．a; for B．an; with C．the; for D．/; with16．This is ________ useful course that is taught in ________ unusual way. We are all interested in it.A．a; a B．an; an C．a; an D．an; a17．Taking notes is ________ useful skill for students.A．a B．an C．the18．— ________ great progress ________ 18-year-old girl with glasses has made in her English study!—Yes, we all admire her very much.A．What; an B．How; the C．What; the D．How; an19．Peter is studying in ________ university and he wants to be ________ engineer.A．a; a B．an; an C．a; an20．The boy often plays ________ guitar after ________ school.A．the，/ B．a， a C．the，the D．/，the21．After school, I play ________ piano again, usually for an hour.A．a B．an C．the D．/22．I have milk and bread for ________ breakfast. ________ good breakfast helps me start the day well.A．a; The B．/ ; A C．the;/ D．/;/23．Do you know ________ an “o” and ________ “u” in the word “computer”? A．there is; an B．is there; an C．there is; a D．is there ; a 24．Dear kids, take it easy! It’s just ________ usual exam. To me, you are________ best.A．a, the B．/,the C．a; / D．an, the 25．—Look, who’s ________ woman in red?—She’s my new English teacher with ________ eight-year-old daughter.A．the; a B．a; an C．the; an D．the; the26．I found ________ key under the desk. ________ key is new.A．an; The B．a; The C．the; A27．He had to type the report a ______ time because he failed it the first time. A．little B．other C．second D．more28．The old man next to me in the photo is _______ university teacher.A．a B．an C．the D．/29．This morning I saw _________ accident on my way to school. Two men were badly hurt in _________ accident.A．an; an B．an; the C．the; an D．the; the30．—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ________ violin very well.A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the； the D．a； the31．—You drop ________ “s” in the word “cross”.—Oh. ________ letter “s” should be doubled like “cross”.A．a; A B．an; A C．the; The D．an; The32．Tina often goes to ________ work after ________ breakfast.A．the; the B．/; / C．/; the D．the; a33．Xi’an is ________ old city with ________ long history.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; a D．an; an34．________ Spring Festival is more important than ________ other festivals inChina.A．The; / B．/; the C．The; the D．/; /35．Lao She is ________ unusual writer and he wrote a famous book called Tea House.A．an B．a C．the D．any36．There is _______ elephant in the zoo, _______ elephant comes from Africa. A．the; the B．the; / C．an; the D．an; /37．Tom hurt himself while playing ________ football. He should get ________ X-ray.A．a; the B．the; an C．/; an38．—Tom, do you like playing ________ guitar?—No, I don’t. But I like playing ________ basketball.A．the, / B．the, a C．/, the39．As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A．a; truth B．an; true C．an; truth40．—What did you and your brother do yesterday afternoon?—I played ________ ping-pong and he played ________ guitar.A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; /41．Lisa had ________ sore throat and she needed to drink much water.A．a B．an C．the D．/42．Peter told me he was taking ______ shower at ______ time of the rainstorm. A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a43．—I hurt my leg when I played ________ basketball yesterday. What should I do?—You should see a doctor and get ________ X-ray.A．a; an B．/; the C．/; an D．the; a44．It is unhealthy to go to school without ________ breakfast.A．a B．an C．the D．/45．In Chinese, ________ date 5.20 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you”, making it ________ lucky and romantic day.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the46．I have ________ uncle. He must wear ________ uniform at work.A．a,an B．an,a C．a,a D．an,an47．—Are you satisfied with your result of the PE examination?—Not at all. I can’t have ________one.A．a worse B．a better C．the worst D．the best 48．What exciting news! Tianwen-1 Mars probe successfully landed on ________ Mars on May 15.A．a B．an C．the D．/49．—Do you know ______ senior high school where Lucy wants to study?—Yes, It’s the best one in Chengdu.A．a B．an C．the50．—Is Lily only child in her family?—Yes. But her father said new baby was coming soon.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a51．He is _________ university student and he is _________ unusual student. A．a, a B．an, an C．a, an D．an, a52．I want ________ English book.A．a B．an C．the D．\53．— Who is ________ inventor of the radio?— Guglielmo Marconi.A．a B．an C．the54．—I hope to have ________ apartment in five years.—Me, too. And will you live in ________ apartment with your parents?A．an; the B．a; the C．the; an55．If you go for ________ interview, you should spend some time getting ready for it carefully. Your success will depend on how well you do at ________ interview.A．an; an B．an; the C．a; a D．a; the56．Sam wants to learn how to play _______ guitar, so he asks his mom to buy _______.A．the; it B．the; one C．a; it57．After class, we often play _________ basketball for half _________ hour. A．the; a B．the; an C．/; a D．/; an58．Hey, Sam. I saw this in the paper. You should take ________ look.A．/ B．a C．an D．the59．Betty is ________ honest girl who never tells lies.A．a B．an C．the D．/60．Millie likes playing ________ guitar, but she doesn’t like playing________ basketball.A．the, the B．the, / C．/, /61．— Have you ever watched ________ movie The Battle at Lake Changjin II?— Of course. Actually, I have seen it twice.A．a B．an C．the D．/62．There is ________ “s” in the word “bus”. It’s the ________ letter. A．a, three B．a, third C．an, third D．the, three 63．________ park near my home is very beautiful. I often take a walk in it. A．A B．An C．The D．/64．—Linda, take the lady to get ________ X-ray, and then show ________ X-ray to me.—OK, doctor.A．an; an B．an; the C．the; an D．the; the 65．—Have you ever seen ________ new movie, Hello, Li Huanying?—Yes, and Jia Ling is my favorite actress.A．a B．the C．an66．________ funny story! It makes us laugh again and again.A．What an B．What a C．How67．There is a park on ________ Long Street. And the river near ________ park is very clean.A．/；the B．the；a C．the；the D．/；a68．—What do you think about ________ story of Yu Gong?—I think it’s really interesting.A．a B．an C．the D．/69．Laura Mills is __________ 18-year-old girl from London. She became__________ university student two months ago.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; a70．My parents watch TV for ________ hour in the evening.A．a B．an C．the D．不填71．________ Great Wall has a long history, and it is the pride of Chinese people.A．A B．An C．The72．— Will you get there by ________ taxi?—No, I’ll take ________ bus.A．the; a B．a; the C．不填; a D．不填; 不填73．—What do you like to do in your spare time?—Well, I like to listen to_________ pop music. My mum likes to play _________ violin while my dad is into playing ________ football.A．the; /; the B．the; the; / C．/; /; the D．/; the; /74．He sometimes goes to ________ movies ________ weekends.A．/, on B．/, at C．the, at D．the, in75．Paul has ________ tennis ball, but he doesn’t play ________ tennis.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．/; a76．There is _________ “n”and ________ “s”in the word “nose”A．an; a B．an; an C．a; an77．We are thinking about taking ________ one-day trip to the mountains during ________ long holiday.A．an, a B．an, / C．a, the D．a, /78．Look, Tina. There is ________ old hotel here. ________ hotel is near a bank. A．a; A B．an; The C．the; The D．an; A79．Her sister can play ________ piano, but she can’t play ________ chess. A．the; the B．the; a C．/; the D．the; /80．—The 2021 Boao Forum for Asia (博鳌亚洲论坛) was held on April 18th.—Yes. And this year’s meeting is ________ 20th birthday of the Forum.A．a B．an C．the81．May 10, 2017 was marked as ________ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age.A．a B．an C．the82．Do you like playing _________ violin or playing _________ basketball? A．the, / B．the, the C．/, / D．/, the 83．—What are you looking for, Cindy?—I can’t find ________ storybook I borrowed fro m the library.A．a B．an C．the D．/84．—Shall we try ________ newly-created dish Chocolate Planet in Sunny Restaurant?—OK. Let’s go this afternoon.A．a B．an C．the D．/85．In China, it’s impolite to hit ________ empty bowl with your chopsticks. A．a B．an C．/ D．the86．—The film is so amazing! —Yes, it has ________ unexpected ending.A．a B．an C．the D．/87．He often has ________ dinner with friends. They sometimes have ________ great dinner.A．/; / B．the; / C．a; a D．/; a88．That is ________ expensive coat, but it’s ________ most beautiful one. A．a; an B．an; the C．a; the D．the; the89．Mr. Smith lives on ________ floor. To keep healthy, he walks upstairs every day.A．the eighth B．the eight C．eight90．We went to _________ restaurant for dinner last night. _________ name of the restaurant was “Gold Dragon”.A．a; A B．the; The C．a; The D．the; A【参考答案】二、单选题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：《24小时》是中央电视台60分钟的新闻综述。
小学英语冠词用法习题及答案
冠词的用法一）冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。
二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。
1、不定冠词的用法：不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。
"a"用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以元音开头的词前。
判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。
1）. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。
2）. 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。
3）. 用在作表语的单数可数名词前，表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。
2、定冠词的用法：1）. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。
2）. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。
第1页/共9页3）. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”）Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion askedsmallanimals to look for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。
每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。
4）. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。
Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。
冠词的用法与练习
Topic 2Ⅰ冠词：冠词包括不定冠词（a, an）和定冠词（the）两种。
冠词不能单独使用，一般要附在名词的前面。
如：a book, an apple, the pen in the box。
1、不定冠词的用法：不定冠词只能用在单数可数名词前，（a, an）在意思上与one差不多，表示某类人或物中的“一个”。
但它是泛指，也不强调数量;one着重强调数量中的“一个”。
不定冠词a或an，表“一”但不强调“一”；人或事物首次提，单位名词前“每一”；表示有人、有某物，何人何物不具体；强调类别任一个，习惯用法记心里。
其中a用在以辅音音素（不是指辅音字母）开头的名词前面，如：a table, a pencil, a big apple, an用在以元音音素（不是指元音字母）开头的名词前面，如：an orange, an egg, an old woman等。
在运用a或an时要注意以下几点：（1）单词以元音字母开头，但发音以辅音音素开头，前面用a。
如：a useful [ ju:sful]book一本有用的书 a university[ ju:nivəsiti]一所大学（2）单词以辅音字母开头，但发音以元音音素开头的前面用an。
如：an hour[‘auə]一小时 an honest[‘ɔn Ist ]boy一个诚实的男孩（3）以元音音素开头的单个辅音字母前面用an。
8, 18, 80, 800,11数字组成的短语前要用an，如：It’s an“L”．这是字母“L”。
He is an 80-year-old man.他是一个80岁的老人。
（4）巧记a和an记忆口诀：单词：不见原因(元音)，别施“恩 (n)”。
字母表：Mr Li has one fox.（ a,e,f,h,i,l,m,n,o,r,s,x前用an）。
2、定冠词（the）的用法：有this, these, that, those等的含义，意思是这个（些），那个（些）。
(完整版)小学英语语法专项练习-冠词讲解及练习题
语法专项练习---------定冠词与不定冠词冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。
英语中的冠词有三种，一种是定冠词，另一种是不定冠词，还有一种是零冠词。
1. 不定冠词的用法不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源，是"一个"的意思。
a用于辅音前，而an则用于元音前a fish an applea dog an elephanta pig an insecta chicken an orangea key an umbrellaa university an houra European an SOS※※注意:[ju]不是元音, 它是由一个辅音[j]和一个元音[u]组成, 称为半元音2. 定冠词的用法定冠词the与指示代词this，that同源，有"那（这）个"的意思，但较弱，可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
1) 特指双方都明白的人或物：Take the medicine.把药吃了。
2) 上文提到过的人或事：He bought a house.I've been to the house.他买了幢房子。
我去过那幢房子。
3) 指世上独一物二的事物：the sun，the sky，the moon，the earth4) 用在序数词和形容词最高级，及形容词only，very，same等前面：5) 用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前：the United States美国6) 表示方向、方位：in the east 在东方 at the back 在后面 in the bottom 在底部 at the top 在顶部7) 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前： the Pacific Ocean 太平洋 the Huang River8) 用在表示乐器的名词之前：She plays the piano.她会弹钢琴。
冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)
冠词用法及专题练习（附答案）●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词，一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词，表示名词的类别、数量或意义，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独使用。
同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。
在某些情况下，冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。
●分类冠词分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（即名词前不用冠词的情况）。
●用法一、不定冠词的用法（a/an）1.表示泛指的“一个”。
例如：I have a book.（我有一本书。
）这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书，而是泛指任何一本书。
a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。
例如：a dog（一只狗），“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。
an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。
例如：an apple（一个苹果），“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。
2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。
例如：A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。
）这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗，强调狗作为动物的一个类别。
3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。
1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词（the）的用法1.表示特指。
即指特定的人或事物。
例如：The book on the table is mine.（桌子上的那本书是我的。
小学英语冠词用法及专项练习
精选文档小学英语冠词冠词的定义：冠词，是用来表示名词特征的一种词，它表示名词可数不行数、单数复数、任何一个仍是特定的一个等。
也就是说，冠词与名词是密切连在一同的。
使用冠词有三种基本状况：1、用 a / ana / an 用在单数可数名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确立的一个，相当于中文的“一个”。
注意：可数的单数名词前，一定要用 a / an 或 the. 我们不可以说boy, desk, dog，而必须说 a boy / the boy.a 和 an 的差别不定冠词有 a 和 an 两种形式， a 用于辅音 (不是辅音字母 )开头的词前， an 用于元音 ( 不是元音字母 )开头的词前。
比如： a boy, a university, a European country; an hour, an honor, an island, an elephant, an umbrella, an honest man ,a useful book不看字母看读音,不见原由 ( 元音 )别施恩 (n)2、用 the1.特指某 (些 )人或某 (些 ) 物，这是定冠词的基本用法。
The book on the desk is mine2.指讲话两方都知道的人或事物。
Open the window, please.3.指上文已经提到的人或事物。
I have a car. The car is red.4.指世界上唯一无二的事物。
Which is bigger, the sun or the earth?5.用在序数词，形容词最高等前。
The first lesson is the easiest one in this book.6.用在乐器名称前。
She plays the piano every day.3、不用冠词有的时候，名词前面不用任何冠词，没有 a / an / the. 有的书上称为零冠词1.棋类 ,球类 ,每日三餐名词前不用任何冠词Play chess play football have supper2.人名 ,地名 ,国家名前不加冠词Beijing is the capital of China3.名词前已有物主代词 (my ， your ， his， her 等 )、指示代词 (this/these， that/those)、不定代词(some， any 等 )及全部格限制时 ,不用冠词my book( 正 )； my the book( 误 )三、经典例题一.冠词填空：在以下句中空白处填入适合冠词，不需用冠词处划×。
小学英语不定冠词a,an总结及练习题
小学英语不定冠词a,an总结一)冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。
二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词a, a n、定冠词the和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。
不定冠词的用法：不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指不定冠词有a和a n两种形式。
"a"用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以元音开头的词前。
判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。
1）.用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。
2）. 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。
3）. 用在作表语的单数可数名词前，表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。
冠词练习选择正确的选项1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______.A. an；som eB.a；oneC. a；／D. any；one2. There is _______ old bike. _______ old bike is Mr. Zhao’s.A. an ；TheB. the；A nC. a；T h eD.t h e；T h e3. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a；TheB. an；T h eC. an；AD. the；T h e4. —How many books do you have？—I have _______ book. That’s _______English book.A. a；aB.a；oneC. one；anD. one；one5. His father is _______ English teacher. He works in our school.A . a B. an C.t he D.／6. Beijing is _______ beautiful city.A.aB.theC. ／D. an7. _______ old lady in white can speak English.A. AnB.T h eC. ／D.A8. Is he _______ American boy ？A. anB.aC. oneD. ／9. This is _______ apple. It’s _______big apple.A. an；aB.a；theC. a; theD. an; an10. There is _______ old woman in the car.A. ／B. theC. aD. an。
小学英语语法——冠词知识点讲解+练习
小学英语语法——冠词知识点讲解+练习冠词的概述：冠词是一种用来表示名词特性的词语，它与名词紧密相连，用于说明名词的可数性、单复数、泛指或特指等特性。
冠词通常放在名词前面，不能单独存在。
冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词两种形式。
不定冠词有a和an两种形式，其中a用于辅音音素开头的词前，an用于元音音素开头的词前。
定冠词只有the一种形式。
冠词的使用分为泛指、特指和类指三种情况。
泛指用于指首次提到的、不限定的人或物；特指用于指上文已提到的人或物，或是指被限制性修饰语在其后加以限定的人或物，也可以是指说话者双方都清楚的特定的人或事物；类指用于表示类别。
冠词的具体用法如下表所示：冠词类型用法例句不定冠词泛指单一、每一、任一事物 a(n) A book is on the table。
类指类别 A XXX can fly。
定冠词上文提到过的人或事物 The boy is in the classroom。
特指被限制性修饰语所限定的人或事物 XXX。
说话双方都清楚的人或事物 XXX。
世上独一无二的事物 XXX。
类指类别 XXX。
零冠词名词前泛指人或事物 Cats are cute。
类指类别 XXX。
冠词考点纵览：冠词的考点主要包括不定冠词a/an的用法、泛指和特指的区别、类指的使用等。
具体例题如下：考点一：不定冠词a/an的用法1) This is a book。
这是一本书。
2) There is a boy in the classroom。
教室里有一个男孩。
3) That XXX。
那是一个书包。
考点二：泛指人或事物的某一类别，以区别于其他种类。
1) A plane is a machine that can fly。
飞机是一种能飞的机器。
2) A tiger XXX 老虎可能会很危险。
3) A horse is XXX。
马对人类有用。
考点三：泛指某人或某物。
1) A girl is waiting for you。
冠词用法、习题含答案
冠词用法、习题含答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。
冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．That woman is a doctor. She wears ________ uniform at work.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．I have ________ story book. ________ book is interesting.A．a；An B．a；The C．an；The D．the；The3．As ________ result of the heavy fog, all the flights were delayed yesterday.A．a B．an C．the D．/4．I can play ________ guitar.A．the B．an C．/5．Steven thinks English is _______ useful subject. He reads English for_______ hour every morning.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an D．an; an6．Eric wants to study medicine at ________ university when he grows up.A．a B．an C．the D．/7．Mike has art for ________ hour every Friday.A．a B．an C．the8．I have milk and bread for ________ breakfast. ________ good breakfast helps me start the day well.A．a; The B．/ ; A C．the;/ D．/;/9．My schoolbag is ________ orange schoolbag. It’s ________ orange.A．/; a B．an; / C．a; a D．an; an 10．—Wang Hua said he would like to be ________ artist in ________ future.—I hope his dream will come true.A．a B．an；the C．an；a D．the；the11．I think soccer is ________ easy and relaxing sport.A．a B．an C．/ D．the12．—I have ________ bad stomachache, Mr. Wang.—I’m afraid you have to have ________ X-ray.A．a; a B．a; an C．the; a13．—Do you know Taiwan, Jenny?—Yes, of course. Taiwan is ________ island in the south of China.A．a B．an C．the D．不填14．Edward and William are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A．an; / B．a; the C．an; the D．a; /15．There’s _________ office building in our school. _________ building is very beautiful and nice.A．a；A B．a；The C．an；The D．an；A16．A doctor wears ________ uniform at work.A．a B．an C．the D．/17．I have ________ useful book. It is about how to play ________ ping-pong. A．an; a B．a; / C．an; the D．a; the18．The reading room is on ________ floor. You need to go upstairs.A．fourth B．the four C．four D．the fourth 19．—Do you know ________ boy who gave a talk yesterday?—Yes, he's Mike, champion of the marathon.A．/ B．a C．an D．the20．Boys and girls, after finishing ________ exam paper that may bring lots of confidence to you, you are sure to face any challenge with courage.A．a B．an C．the21．Tom would like to play _______ football, but his brother will play _______ piano this weekends.A．/;the B．the; the C．a;/22．Which of the following is RIGHT?A．All three systems remain for use now. B．She doesn’t dare go out alone at night.C．They were made to work long hours. D．The number of the students are fifty. 23．They had ________ unbelievable experience in Toronto.A．/ B．a C．an D．the24．This is ________ English book. We have ________ English this afternoon. A．an; an B．/; / C．an; / D．/; an25．—It’s so hot in the room, just like in ________ oven.—You’re right. Let’s open ________ door to let the wind in.A．an; the B．the; an C．/; the D．an; an 26．—Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer during the COVID-19pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes. It was ________ unusual experience for me.A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．a；a27．I found ________ key under the desk. ________ key is new.A．an; The B．a; The C．the; A28．—You can take ________ underground to the museum.—No, I will go there by ________ bike.A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the D．a; a29．— What _______ amazing news it is that several new subway lines will be put into use this year.— Surely it is _______ unus ual event for the city’s public transport. A．the; a B．a; an C．/; an30．We should have _______ apple every day to keep healthy.A．a B．an C．the D．/31．For ________ breakfast, I like ________ apple, bread and some milk. A．the; a B．/; an C．the; an D．/; a32．The old man next to me in the photo is _______ university teacher.A．a B．an C．the D．/33．Wang Yaping is ________ excellent astronaut, we all love her.A．the B．a C．an D．/34．What ________ exciting information he gets! He feels excited.A．a B．an C．the D．/35．January is ________ first month of the year.A．a B．the C．/36．Zheng Zhi can play ________ football, but he can’t play ________ guitar. A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; /37．In Chinese, ________ date 5.20 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you”, making it ________ lucky and romantic day.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the38．________ Spring Festival is more important than ________ other festivals in China.A．The; / B．/; the C．The; the D．/; /39．—Can you play ________ piano, Tara?—Yes. And there’s ________ piano club next to my home. I often go there. A．a, a B．the, a C．a, the D．the, the40．— Does Ann like playing ________ guitar?— Yes, but his sister likes playing ________ chess.A．the; / B．/; the C．the; the D．/; /41．What ________ sad news! We can’t g et the movie tickets.A．/ B．an C．a42．—Jeff, what’s _________matter with you?—I have a cough, so I have to see a doctor.A．a B．an C．the D．/43．—Is that ________ elephant?—Yes. And ________ elephant is 2 years oldA．an; / B．the; an C．a; the D．an; the44．Joe had ________ unhealthy diet and he did no exercise.A．a B．an C．the45．I found ______ wallet on the playground yesterday.A．a B．an C．the D．/46．Sam often has some bread and ________ sausage for breakfast.A．a B．an C．the D．/47．—Did our students perform well in _______ university art festival yesterday, Mr. Li?—Sure! They did a really good job.A．the B．a C．an48．He is _________ university student and he is _________ unusual student. A．a, a B．an, an C．a, an D．an, a49．I have ________ egg and a glass of milk for ________ breakfast every day. A．an; / B．a; / C．an; the D．a; the 50．—Alan, let’s play ________ tennis.—That ________ great. My tennis ball is on the chair. Let me get it.A．a; sound B．/; sound C．/; sounds D．the; sounds 51．—What is your brother doing?—He is playing soccer.A．a B．the C．/ D．an52．— Who is ________ inventor of the radio?— Guglielmo Marconi.A．a B．an C．the53．— What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?—I want to be________ teacher. It’s ________ exciting job.A．a; a B．a; an C．a; the D．the; a54．My mother didn’t write down the phone number, so she asked me to say it________ second time.A．a B．the C．/55．—Did you see ________ movie THE BATTLE OF CHOSIN (长津湖战役) yesterday?—Yes, I did. It’s great.A．a B．the C．an56．—Do you often play ________ piano?—Yes, I want to be ________ musician like Lang Lang.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; a57．—What ________ exciting news! Three Chinese astronauts (字航员) set offfor the Tiangong space station successfully on Oct. 16 in 2021.—Yes, and Wang Yaping is ________ first woman taikonaut to enter China’s space station.A．the; / B．/; the C．an; the D．an; a58．If you’re too tired, you should take ________ rest before working again. A．a B．an C．the D．/59．Betty is ________ honest girl who never tells lies.A．a B．an C．the D．/60．Although the pandemic is sill developing, China has become ________ country in the world.A．safe B．safer C．safest D．the safest 61．—Is SCAR a robot or a dog?—It’s robot dog with four legs. It can do dangerous work for people.A．/ B．a C．an D．the62．There will be _________ exhibition about education in the USA next Saturday. A．an B．a C．the D．/63．—Linda, take the lady to get ________ X-ray, and then show ________ X-ray to me.—OK, doctor.A．an; an B．an; the C．the; an D．the; the 64．—Who is ________ boy in blue?—He is Jim Brown. We are in ________ same club.A．a; the B．the; the C．a, / D．the, / 65．Medical teams are travelling to the disaster area to care for ________ wounded.A．a B．an C．the D．/66．________ funny story! It makes us laugh again and again.A．What an B．What a C．How67．—Do you go to work by _______ bike every day?—No, I sometimes take _______ bus.A．a; 不填B．不填；a C．the; a68．Mr. Chen is ________ generous man. He has donated a lot of money to people in need.A．a B．an C．/69．What ________ nice day! Let’s go for a picnic.A．the B．an C．a D．/70．We should have ________ pity on wild animals because most of them are nowin danger.A．an B．a C．the D．/71．It’s ________ fine day today. Let’s go out to go for a walk.A．a B．an C．the D．/72．—How do you like the film The Battle At Lake Changjin?—It’s ________ excellent film. I hope to see it again this weekend.A．a B．an C．the D．／73．Meituan is ________ useful APP for people to order food.A．an B．a C．the D．/74．The holiday is so great. We have never had ________ before.A．the better one B．a good one C．a better one D．the best one 75．It’s raining outside, so remember to take ________ umbrella.A．a B．an C．/76．Through hard work, Spud Webb finally became ________ NBA player.A．a B．the C．an D．/77．—Who is ________ girl under the tree?—That’s Lily’s sister, ________ unlucky but kind girl.A．a; an B．the; an C．a; the D．the; the 78．Ms. Gao gave me ________ apple after lunch yesterday.A．a B．an C．the D．/79．________ soccer ball on the desk is not mine. I like playing ________ football.A．The; the B．The; / C．A; / D．A; the 80．—Mum, could we buy _________ new tent for the camping trip?—Sure. Let’s go to the supermarket this afternoon.A．a B．an C．the D．/81．Leap is __________ film on the Chinese women’s national volleyball team. __________film is directed by Peter Ho-sun Chan.A．a; A B．a; The C．the; the82．—Do you know ________ number of the students in Grade 9 in Huangdao?一About 15,000. And ________ number of them work really hard.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the 83．—Hi, Tom, did you watch Tiangong Classroom?—Yes, it’s _________ amazing lesson. I enjoyed watching the experiments.A．a B．an C．the D．/84．—What ________ honest girl!—Yes, and she is ________ most hard-working of the students.A．a; a B．a; the C．an; the D．an; a85．My father can’t play ________ tennis. But he can play ________ violin. A．a; a B．/; the C．the; / D．the; the 86．—What’s ________ highest mountains in the world?—Qomolangma.A．a B．an C．the87．—What’s ________ matte r?—I didn’t sleep well yesterday. I have ________ bad headache now.A．/, a B．a, the C．the, a88．—Do you know _______ girl in a white dress in this picture?—She is Meng Ran, _______ excellent singer.A．a; the B．a; an C．the; an D．a; /89．—Shall we pay a visit to Guangwu Mountain recently?—No, I’ll practice playing ________ football these two months.A．a B．/ C．the90．Look over there. ________ tall boy with short, black hair can play ________ drum very well.A．The, / B．The, the C．A, / D．The, a【参考答案】二、单选题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：那个女人是医生。
小学英语“冠词”用法整理,太齐全了(附练习)
小学英语“冠词”用法整理，太齐全了（附练习）冠词概述冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。
冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词两种。
不定冠词仅用在单数可数名词前面，表示“一”的意义，但不强调数目观念，只表示名词为不特定者。
定冠词则表示名词为特定者，表示“这”，“那”，“这些”，“那些”的意思，在可数的单复数名词或不可数名词前面都可以用。
a和an的区别不定冠词有a和an两种形式，a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前，an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。
例如：a boy，a university，a european country；an hour，an honour，an island，an elephant，an umbrella不定冠词的用法1.泛指某一类人、事或物；相当于any，这是不定冠词a/an的基本用法。
2.泛指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。
3.表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。
4.表示“每一”，相当于every.例如，i go to school five days a week.我一周上五天课。
5.用在序数词前，表示“又一”，“再一”。
例如，i have three books.i want to buy a fourth one.我已经有三本书，我想买第四本。
6.用在某些固定词组中：a lot(of)许多，大量；after a while过一会儿定冠词的用法1.特指某(些)人或某(些)物，这是定冠词的基本用法。
2.指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。
例如：open the window，please.请打开窗户。
3.指上文已经提到的人或事物。
例如：i have a car.the car is red.我有一辆小汽车，它是红色的。
4.指世界上独一无二的事物。
例如：which is bigger，the sun or the earth？哪一个大，太阳还是地球？5.用在序数词，形容词最高级前。
(完整版)小学六年级冠词专项练习
冠词一．冠词的种类冠词用于名词之前, 是说明名词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词, 不能离开名词单独存在。
冠词有不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词三种形式。
不定冠词包括a和an, 用于单数可数名词前, 表示泛指, 说明名词的名称和种类, 意思是“一”。
a和an的意义和作用是一样的, 但用法不同, a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前, an 用在以元音因素开头的单词前。
练习一．在下列各词前填上a或an。
5. 1.__________.tre...2.__________ca.... 3.________pupi...4._______pictur.6.____________bee 6._________rabbit7.__________apple8.________arm9._________kitchen 10._________dog 11._________orange在横线上填上a或an, 不需要填的地方画“/”。
1._________in.bottl....2.__________orang.ba.....3.__________Englis.boy4._________red coat5.___________nice milk6.__________art lesson7._________old man8.__________cold water9.__________big apple 10._________small glass 11.________beautiful girl 12._________long river1.按需填入the, 不需要的地方画“/”。
2.What colour is _________ your dress?--It’s white.3.This is __________Jack’s pen.That is __________my pen.4.--Is ________ ice cold?--Yes,it is.5.They are _______ pupils of ________this school.They are in _________ Class one.6.It’s a fine day.We can see _______sun in the sky.7.There is an orange on_________ table.8.We go to ________ school in _________ morning.9.This is _________ Huangpu Park .It’s near __________Huangpu River.10.We like sports.We like playing __________ football best.11.They go to ___________Summer Palace on _________Sundays.四．改错题。
（完整版）小学冠词用法、习题及答案
（完整版）小学冠词用法、习题及答案冠词的用法一）冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。
二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。
1、不定冠词的用法：不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。
"a"用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以元音开头的词前。
判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。
1）. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。
2）. 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。
3）. 用在作表语的单数可数名词前，表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。
2、定冠词的用法：1）. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。
2）. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。
3）. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”）Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion asked smallanimals to look for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。
每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。
4）. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。
(补习班用)小学冠词用法、习题及答案(最新整理)
不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指
不定冠词有"a 和 an"两种形式。"a"用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以
元音开头的词前。判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读
5）. 固定词组
play the violin 拉小提琴
go to school 去上学
go to bed 上床睡觉
14）. 某些固定的表达法
go by train 乘火车去
go by boat 乘船去
in the morning 在早上
in the afternoon 在下午
at table 在用餐
B. A
C. An
D. Two
4. —How many books do you have？
—I have _______ book. That’s _______ English book.
A. a；an
B. a；one
C. one；an D. one；one
5. At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby.
26. Beijing is _______ beautiful city. It’s _______ capital of China.
A. a；a
B. the；the
C. ／；the
D. a；the
27. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.
A. ／
B. an
小学英语语法--冠词语法精细讲解及对应练习题
A.a
B.an
C. the
D./
5 . To n y h a s _ ___ egg a n d s o m e ve g e t a b le s f o r b r e a kfast.
A.a
B.an
C.some
D.any
冠词习题练一练
6. I have____French stamp. The stamp is beautiful.
at school 上学 at table 在吃饭 in bed （睡、病、躺）在床上 in hospital 住院 by sea 乘船 in front of 在……前面（外部） on earth 究竟
冠词习题练一练
一、填写适当的冠词 _____ball _____book _____apple _____story _____Earth ______egg _____chair _____sun _____pear _____onion 二、用适当的冠词填空 1.___sun is very hot. 2. Can I have ___ apple? 3. Do you want to eat ___ egg? 4. I want to buy ___ new car. 5. Mommy likes to read ___ story. 6. I have ___ blue ball. 7. He broke ___ chair. 8. She reads ___ book in class. 9. I have ___ apple and ___ pear for lunch.
冠词习题练一练 三.圈出正确的冠词 1. Sue had to hurry to catch the / an bus. 2. Clive and Julian played guitar in a / an band. 3. Petey buried an / a bone in Nana's backyard. 4. My school won the / an first place prize for selling candles! 5. I want to ride my bike to the / a friend's house. 6. The / An new computer we bought has iTunes on it. 7. My sneakers have a / an orange stripe on the side. 8. Legos are fun to play with the / a friend or two. 9. We watched a TV show being filmed in a / the town. 10. I watched as mom put the Cream-of-Wheat into a / an pot.
冠词用法、习题含答案
冠词用法、习题含答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。
冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．In ________ most countries, people have ________ special day to thank others. A．the; the B．/; a C．a; the2．— Is there ________ swimming pool in your neighborhood?— Yes. I often swim in it on weekends.A．a B．an C．the D．/3．—Is that ________ elephant?—Yes. And ________ elephant is 2 years oldA．an; / B．the; an C．a; the D．an; the4．Jason goes ________ after ________ school with his friends.A．home; / B．to home; the C．home; the D．to home; /5．—I hurt my leg when I played ________ basketball yesterday. What should I do?—You should see a doctor and get ________ X-ray.A．a; an B．/; the C．/; an D．the; a6．She likes playing ________ piano. Her brother likes playing ________ chess. A．the; a B．a; the C．the; /7．—Are you going to play ________ table tennis this afternoon?—No, I am going to play ________ piano.A．a; the B．the; a C．/; the D．the; / 8．January is ________ first month of the year.A．a B．the C．/9．—How often does your brother use ________ Internet?—He uses it at ________ least three times a week.A．the; a B．/ ; the C．the; / D．an; /10．Lisa found ________ apartment close to her office, and she now lives with ________ Japanese girl.A．an; / B．an; a C．a; an11．This is _______ eraser and ________ eraser is white.A．a; the B．an; an C．an; the12．Once there was ________ emperor and ________ emperor liked beautiful clothes very much.A．the; a B．an; an C．an; the D．a; the13．I went to ________ Summer Palace yesterday and stayed there for ________ day.A．不填; the B．a; the C．the; a D．不填; a 14．Steven thinks English is _______ useful subject. He reads English for_______ hour every morning.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an D．an; an 15．—Have you ever seen the movie My country, My parents (我和我的父辈)?—Yes. ________ interesting and educational movie it is!A．What B．What an C．How D．What a16．Mike has art for ________ hour every Friday.A．a B．an C．the17．________ successful speech Cathy has made after getting ready for it for along time!A．What an B．What a C．What D．How18．Simon learned to play ________ violin at a very young age.A．/ B．a C．an D．the 19．—Wudang Mountain is ________ good place to visit.—So it is. And it is famous for the Golden Palace.A．the B．a C．an D．/20．Yancheng Nature Reserve covers ________ area of over 4,530 square kilometers.A．a B．an C．the D．/21．—It’s so hot in the room, just like in ________ oven.—You’re right. Let’s open ________ door to let the wind in.A．an; the B．the; an C．/; the D．an; an22．— Would you please not laugh so loudly in _______ public?— Sorry. I will remember to laugh in _______lower voice.A．the; a B．/; a C．the; the D．/; /23．_______ number of students in our school is 26000._______ number of them go to school by bus.A．A; A B．The; The C．A; The D．The; A24．This is ________ useful article on how to be ________ honest man.A．a, the B．an, the C．an, an D．a, an25．I like playing ________ chess but my brother likes playing ________ piano. A．the, the B．the, / C．/, the D．a, the 26．—Let’s play ________chess now.—That’s boring. How abou t playing ________guitar?A．the; the B．the; / C．/; the D．/; /27．—This is ________ third novel I’ve read in the past few weeks. It’s my favorite.—Are you going to read it ________ second time?A．the; the B．the; a C．a; the D．a; a28．I found ________ key under the desk. ________ key is new.A．an; The B．a; The C．the; A29．Kobe was _________ great player _________ people all over the world felt sad about his death.A．so; that B．such; that C．so a; that D．such a; that 30．Nantong, ________ energetic city, has set up trade and culture relations with lots of countries and areas.A．a B．an C．the D．/31．—Mary, who is ________ boy over there?—He’s my cousin, ________ 18-year-old who feels good about himself.A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a32．— What ________ unusual journey you had!— Thank God! I nearly died twice because of ________ heavy rain we met.A．a ; / B．an; the C．the; a33．Zhang Ming is _____11-year-old boy, but he can play _______ football very well.A．a; the B．an; / C．an; the D．a; /34．I found ______ wallet on the playground yesterday.A．a B．an C．the D．/35．What ________ sad news! We can’t get the movie tickets.A．/ B．an C．a36．—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ________ violin very well.A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the； the D．a； the 37．—Peter, let’s join the sports club. Can you play ________ volleyball?—No, I can’t. I can only play ________ violin. I want to join the music club. A．/; / B．/; the C．the; the D．the; /38．________ Spring Festival is more important than ________ other festivals in China.A．The; / B．/; the C．The; the D．/; /39．—________ you play _________ basketball?—No, I can’t.A．Do; the B．Can; the C．Can; / D．Are; /40．Do you know ________ an “o” and ________ “u” in the word “computer”? A．there is; an B．is there; an C．there is; a D．is there ; a 41．— Can you wear a T-shirt on school days?—No, I can’t. I have to wear ________ uniform at school.A．the B．an C．/ D．a42．The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A．an; a B．a; a C．a; an D．the; a43．I have a friend Tom. He is ________ boy.A．a 8-years-old B．a 8-year-old C．an 8 years old D．an 8-year-old 44．—Do you know Taiwan, Jenny?—Yes, of course. Taiwan is ________ island in the south of China.A．a B．an C．the D．不填45．The old man next to me in the photo is _______ university teacher.A．a B．an C．the D．/46．My brother likes playing ________ soccer but he doesn’t like playing________ drums.A．the; / B．the; the C．/; the D．/; /47．On May 14, a tornado (龙卷风) hit Shengze Town, Suzhou. ________ disaster caused ________ power cut in the town.A．A; a B．A; the C．The; a D．The; /48．—Do you know ________ beautiful girl at the China-US talks?—Sure! She is Zhang Jing, a great translator from Hangzhou.A．a B．an C．the D．/49．—Have you ever seen the film A Little Red Flower?—Yes, I have. It tells us ________ unusual life experience of a boy called Wei Yihang.A．an B．a C．the D．/50．— Do you know _______ young man living next door?— Sure, he is very kind and always supports kids in poor areas.A．a B．an C．the D．/51．Jim can play ________ chess, but he can’t play ________ piano.A．/, the B．/, / C．the, the D．the, /52．In ________ summer, _________ weather here is sunny and hot.A．a; a B．the; the C．/; the53．Long long ago, there was ________ emperor in ________ Europe.A．an; an B．an; / C．the; the54．I hope I can make ________ good impression on my new friend.A．/ B．a C．an D．the55．I ran home in the rain yesterday because I didn’t take ________ umbrella. A．aB．anC．the56．—Alan, let’s play ________ tennis.—That ________ great. My tennis ball is on the chair. Let me get it.A．a; sound B．/; sound C．/; sounds D．the; sounds 57．—Do you know ________ number of the students in Grade 9 in Huangdao?一About 15,000. And ________ number of them work really hard.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the58．— Where are the boys?— They ________ soccer at school.A．are playing B．are playing theC．play D．play the59．— Jenny, do Chinese people celebrate ________ Easter Day?—No. This is the first time I’ve celebrated ________ festival.A．the; the B．the; a C．/; the D．/; a60．Kate is ________ girl. She’s very happy at school.A．a eighteen-year-old B．an eighteen-year-oldC．an eighteen-years-old D．a eighteen-years-old61．There is ________ “s” and ________ “i” in the word “suit”.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; an62．The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖) is ________ moving film. It brings tears to our eyes.A．a B．an C．the63．Wang Wei is really ________ excellent student and he can tell English stories to us in ________ front of our classroom.A．a, / B．a, the C．an, the D．an, /64．If you’re too tired, you should take ________ rest before working again. A．a B．an C．the D．/65．A student wears ________ uniform to school.A．the B．a C．an D．/66．—Is SCAR a robot or a dog?—It’s robot dog with four legs. It can do dangerous work for people.A．/ B．a C．an D．the67．Can I have a look at ________ blue jacket? It’s very beautiful.A．a B．an C．the68．I’m going to be ________ great astronaut like Wang Yaping when I grow up. A．a B．an C．the69．Taiwan is ________ island and it is ________ biggest island in China. It is ________ nice place to go.A．the, the, a B．an, the, a C．a, a, the D．an, a, a 70．There is ________ “h”in the word “hour”.A．a B．an C．the D．/71．________ old lady near the door is ________ my grandmother.A．An; / B．The; the C．The; / D．An; the72．—Do you know the pop singer Delta, ________ Australian singer?—Is she from Australia? I thought she was ________ European.A．an; an B．an; a C．a; a D．a; an73．Miss Liu is ________ interesting teacher and she teaches ________ English. A．an; our B．an; us C．a; our D．a; us74．By ________ way, I think we’re in with ________ chance of beating ClassTwo.A．a; the B．the; the C．a; a D．the; a75．—I have _________ present for my mother’s birthday.—Really? What’s _______ present?A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the 76．Pansy wrote ________ article on detectives for the school newspaper.A．a B．an C．the D．/77．That’s ________ or ange. ________ orange is orange.A．an; An B．an; The C．the; The D．the; An78．__________ man with glasses is playing ________ guitar.A．A, / B．A, the C．The, / D．The, the 79．Emma is _________ Australian girl. She studies in __________ Chinese school. A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an80．Do you like playing _________ violin or playing _________ basketball? A．the, / B．the, the C．/, / D．/, the81．Andy is studying math in ________ university. He wants to be________ engineer.A．a;a B．an;an C．a;an D．an;a82．There’s ________ apple on the table. _______ apple is for my little brother.A．a; An B．an; An C．an; The D．the; An83．________ Great Wall has a long history, and it is the pride of Chinese people.A．A B．An C．The84．Meituan is ________ useful APP for people to order food.A．an B．a C．the D．/85．John went to ________ hospital to care for his grandpa as he had been in________ hospital for several weeks.A．the, the B．the, / C．/, / D．/, the 86．Becky, ________ girl, wants to be reporter.A．a 8-year-old B．a 8-years-oldC．an 8-year-old D．an 8-years-old87．People developed the first cars ________ the 1880s, and they started using cars a lot in ________ early twentieth century.A．in; an B．at; the C．in; the D．on; an88．Jim loves music. He plays ________ guitar very well.A．a B．an C．the D．/89．________ park near my home is very beautiful. I often take a walk in it. A．A B．An C．The D．/90．—What ________ cold weather it is in Harbin!—Yes. We have ________ unusual time because we live in Yangzhou.A．a, a B．/, an C．/, a D．a, an【参考答案】二、单选题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在大多数国家，人们有一个特别的日子来感谢别人。
小学英语语法冠词知识整理,还有习题
你对冠词了解多少呢？你知道冠词的语法吗？小编今天给大家分享一些冠词的知识，还有习题可以做哟~冠词没有词义，不能单独使用。
只有在修饰名词时，才具有它的意义。
冠词分为不定冠词（a、an）和定冠词（the）。
不定冠词（a/an）不定冠词a/an通常代表“某一个”或“某一类”事物。
其中大多数名词前用a，少部分发音以元音音素开头的单词前an。
举个例子：I have a pen and an apple.我有一支钢笔和一个苹果。
Mr. Lee is an engineer.李先生是一位工程师。
定冠词（the）定冠词the的意思为“这（那）个”，把它放在名词前面表示特指某个特定的事物。
其主要用法有以下几种：(1)特指双方都明白的人或物：The desk is new.这是个新桌子。
(2)上文提过的人或事：I have a book. The book is interesting.我有一本书，这本书很有趣。
(3)指世界上独一无二的事物：the sun 太阳 the moon 月亮 the sky 天空(4)某些乐器名词（西洋）前：I can play the piano.我会弹钢琴。
(5)序数词、形容词最高级前：Zhang Peng is the tallest boy in our class.张鹏是我们班里最高的男孩。
(6)姓氏复数形式前，表示一家人：The Whites are watching TV now.怀特一家现在正在看电视。
(7)一些习惯用语和固定表达方式中：in the morning 在早上in the afternoon 在下午in the evening 在晚上on the left 在左边零冠词还有几种特殊的情况规定名词前不能加冠词：(1)国名、地名、人名等专有名词前通常不用冠词。
如Sarah(萨拉)、Shanghai(上海)、China(中国)。
(2)季节、月份、星期等名词前通常不加冠词。
四年级英语冠词用法练习题30题含答案解析
四年级英语冠词用法练习题30题含答案解析1.This is ____ book I read yesterday.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：C。
本题中“book I read yesterday”是特指昨天读过的那本书，所以用定冠词the。
A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指。
2.There is ____ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A/B。
本题中只是说“桌子上有一个苹果”，是泛指，且apple 是元音音素开头，所以可以用an；如果用a 则表示泛指一个苹果。
C 选项the 是定冠词，用于特指，本题中没有特指哪个苹果，所以不选。
3.She is playing ____ piano.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：C。
“play the piano”是固定用法，乐器前要用定冠词the。
A 和B 选项用于泛指，不符合本题要求。
4.He is wearing ____ hat.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A/B。
本题是说“他戴着一顶帽子”，是泛指，hat 是辅音音素开头，可用a；如果用an 也表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。
C 选项the 用于特指，本题无特指，不选。
5.There is ____ big tree in the park.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A/B。
“big tree”是泛指公园里的一棵大树，tree 是辅音音素开头，可用a；如果用an 则表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。
C 选项the 用于特指，本题无特指，不选。
6.I have ____ pen.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A/B。
本题“我有一支笔”是泛指，pen 是辅音音素开头，可用a；如果用an 也表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。
C 选项the 用于特指，本题无特指，不选。
7.She is reading ____ interesting book.B.anC.the答案解析：A/B。
四年级英语冠词使用练习题30题(答案解析)
四年级英语冠词使用练习题30题(答案解析)1.This is ____ apple.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。
an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，apple 是元音音素开头，但是此处应该用a，因为不是特指，是泛指一个苹果。
the 表示特指，此处不是特指某个特定的苹果。
2.I have ____ cat.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。
cat 不是元音音素开头，用a，表示一只猫，不是特指，是泛指。
an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，the 表示特指。
3.There is ____ elephant in the zoo.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：B。
elephant 是元音音素开头，用an，表示一头大象，不是特指，是泛指。
a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前，the 表示特指。
4.She has ____ book.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。
book 不是元音音素开头，用a，表示一本书，不是特指，是泛指。
an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，the 表示特指。
5.He is eating ____ orange.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：B。
orange 是元音音素开头，用an，表示一个橘子，不是特指，是泛指。
a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前，the 表示特指。
6.I see ____ dog.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。
dog 不是元音音素开头，用a，表示一只狗，不是特指，是泛指。
an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，the 表示特指。
7.There is ____ pen on the desk.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。
pen 不是元音音素开头，用a，表示一支钢笔，不是特指，是泛指。
an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，the 表示特指。
8.She has ____ umbrella.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：B。
umbrella 是元音音素开头，用an，表示一把雨伞，不是特指，是泛指。
小学英语冠词分类详解及练习
小学英语冠词分类详解及练习语法专题--冠词a,an,the1定义冠词是用在名词前面，说明名词所表示的人或事物的词。
2冠词的分类冠词分为不定冠词a, an 和定冠词the（一）不定冠词a, an★不定冠词表示数量一个或一. 不定冠词a 用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前, an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前.但语气没有one强烈。
如:a book , a pen , a girl , a worker, an arm , an apple ，an orange , an hour , an egg★以字母u 开头的单词，u的发音为/ju:/时, 前面要用a ; 发音为元音音素的单词,前面都要用an 如: a useful book a university an umbrella an hour an interesting stor★用在某些固定词组中。
a bit 有一点儿; 一会儿 a bit of 一点儿; 少许 a little 一点儿 a lot(of ) 许多 a pair of 一对，一双 have a good time 玩得很高兴(二) 定冠词the定冠词the通常对所修饰的名词有指定作用。
1.特指某(些)人或某(些)物，这是定冠词的基本用法。
Beijing is the capital of China.北京是中国的首都。
2.指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。
Open the window please.请把窗户打开。
(双方都知道指的是哪一扇窗户)3.指上文已经提到的人或事物。
I have a book. The book is very interesting.我有一本书。
这本书非常有趣。
4.独一无二的事物。
Which is the biggest, the sun, the earth or the moon?太阳、地球和月亮哪个最大？5.用在乐器名称前。
Do you like playing the piano?你喜欢弹钢琴吗？6. 用在集合名词前，指一个整体。
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小学英语“冠词”用法汇编（附练习）
冠词概述
冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。
冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词两种。
不定冠词仅用在单数可数名词前面，表示“一”的意义，但不强调数目观念，只表示名词为不特定者。
定冠词则表示名词为特定者，表示“这”，“那”，“这些”，“那些”的意思，在可数的单复数名词或不可数名词前面都可以用。
a和an的区别
不定冠词有a和an两种形式，a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前，an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。
例如：a boy，a university，an E uorpean country；an hour，an honour，an island，an elephant，an umbrella
不定冠词的用法
1.泛指某一类人、事或物；相当于any，这是不定冠词a/an
的基本用法。
2.泛指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。
3.表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。