新视野英语第二册PPT

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Unit 6
源自文库
Nature and Nurture
General explanations
• Nature and Nurture refer to two main factors that influence the physical, psychological and intellectual characteristics of human beings.
Be liable to do sth
• 有。。。的倾向 • He is liable to shout when he gets angry.
1. exclusively: only; and nothing else 专有地,专门的 He writes exclusively for The Washington Post.
relative
1. n. 亲戚 2. Adj. 相对的,比较的 An atmosphere of relative calm Relativity n.
relative
• • • • Relate v. (to) Be related to Relevant to Relation relationship
remarkably
• Unusually, noticeably 不平 常地,值得注意的 • He sings remarkably well.
Other than
• 除了。。。以外(多用于否定句) • There was nothing we could do other than wait. • You can’t get there other than by boat.
considering
• 就。。。而论 pre. Conj. • Considering that he was ill, his performance in the exam was quite good.
Nature
• genes • Heredity • Everything a person inherits
Nurture
• Social environment:family influences, peer influences, educational experiences, etc.
substantially
• Mainly大体上,基本上 • There are one or two minor differences, but they’re substantially the same.
substantial
• 实质的,大体的 • This article has no substantial content as to how to improve economy.
Debate or argument
Which is more important? Genes may play a key role in physical characteristics? Environment in intelligence?
Text: Twins, Genes, and Environment
illustrate
• 用例子说明,阐明 • His story about her illustrates her true generosity. • Illustration; by way of illustration
Resume
• To begin again after a pause • We resumed our discussion after a short rest. • Resume doing sth
No more…than
• 同样不 • He is no more experienced than Professor Wang in this field. • 在这一领域,他不比王教授更有经 验。
removed
• 远离的(常与far 连用) • Be removed from: distant from • What you said is far removed from the topic.
resemblance
• 相像 (to, between) • He has a strong resemblance to your mother. • Resemble: Vt.
resemble
• She resembles her sister in appearance but not in character.
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