高考英语写作新闻报道
高考英语新闻报道
Unquestionably, not only can we acquire a good knowledge of farming, but enrich our school life through this visit. We all consider/think it meaningful and necessary for us to participate in such social activities.
Unquestionably, …. We all consider/think it meaningful and necessary for us to participate in such … activities
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In order to encourage the students to participate in social activities, our school organized a trip to Lanling Farm on July 10th.
When arriving there, we were given a warm welcome by the local people . Then the workers instructed us to plant vegetables and showed us how to do the weeding. In a large hall, a professor gave us a talk/speech/report on modern scientific farming. After that, we had a heated discussion with some specialists/experts about eco-agriculture to get a further understanding about green agriculture.
高考英语新闻报道写作练习讲义
1.高考英语新闻报道写作思路点评2.高考英语报道类写作热词共享3.高考英语真题练习套写首先报道的肯定是发生过得事。
所以时态一定要用一般过去式。
①最后结构分成4部分：标题，导语，主体，和结语。
要写三段式。
A.标题。
一般标题的要求是简洁，吸引人的目光和能概括整篇报道的内容。
不过在应用文写作中通常会给出标题。
需要注意的是如果不给标题，自己就要写上。
B.第一段，两句话。
第一句话是活动目的。
（why）一般可以以in order to开头。
第二句话是活动的简单概述，一般包括who.what.where.when.把这四个关键点连成一句话。
例如：为了…，xx在xx时间xx地点组织了xx活动。
eg：in order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise，our school organized a mountainclimbing activity in Yunji mountain on January 10th.C.第二段，主要是在讲如何展开的这项活动，一些活动的具体过程。
这一段是字数最多的，需要注意的是在这一段可以适当的使用一些高级词汇或句型（运用非谓语动词，各种从句，虚拟语气和强调句等一些特殊句型）D.第三段，两句话。
第一句是活动评价。
第二句是这项活动带来的具体益处是什么。
对活动的评价常用的万能句式一般有三类。
the activity benefited us a lot.all of us thought highly of the activitythe activity turned out to be a great success.具体益处一般我们可以采用not only…but also的句型。
比如具体益处是增进友谊和丰富学校生活就可以这么说。
not only did it promote our friendship，but also enriched our school life.最后一定要注意的是应用文写作一般要求的字数是80词左右，不需要写太多。
新闻稿 高中英语书面表达高考真题
新闻稿（2020年新高考I卷）假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。
请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1．参加人员；2．跑步路线：从校门口到南山脚下；3．活动反响。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
写作大纲首段：事件简介（上周日学校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动）＋个人感受中间段：1．参加人员2．跑步路线：从校门口到南山脚下3．活动反响尾段：升华主题范文Last Sunday, our school launched a Cross-Country Running Race in which many of us participated. Exhausted as we were, we felt rather amused and satisfied.(1) The participants were mainly students from our school, each of whom had a great passion for physical fitness programs.（参加人员）(2) The route, covering a long distance of 5kilometers, started from the school gate to the foot of the South Mountain.（跑步路线）(3①) Many of us appreciated this activity and expected more.(3②) Not only did we make more friends, but also we relieved our mental pressure in the process.（活动反响）Had it not been for this Cross-Country Running Race, I would never have realized the importance of perseverance.（升华主题）参考译文一次越野赛跑上周日，我校举办了一次越野赛跑，许多学生参赛。
英语作文新闻报道的写作格式 高考
高考英语作文新闻报道的写作格式As the annual College Entrance Examination, or the Gaokao, approaches, the focus of many high school students and teachers shifts towards the crucial task of preparing for the English essay section. This section, which demands a high level of linguistic proficiency and writing skills, often leaves students feeling apprehensive. However, with a clear understanding of the essay writing format for news reports, students can approach the task with confidence.In the context of the Gaokao, a news report essay typically follows a structured format that includes a catchy title, a brief lead that summarizes the main event or issue, the body paragraphs that provide detailed information and analysis, and a concluding paragraph that summarizes the key points and offers a perspective.Firstly, the title should be concise and informative, capturing the essence of the news event or topic. It should be crafted to attract the reader's attention and piquetheir curiosity.The lead paragraph, also known as the introduction,sets the tone for the entire essay. It should provide abrief overview of the news event, including the key players, the time and place of occurrence, and the significance of the event. This section should be written in a clear and objective manner, avoiding personal opinions or biases.The body paragraphs are where the bulk of theinformation and analysis is presented. Each paragraphshould focus on a specific aspect of the news event, with clear topic sentences that introduce the main idea. Evidence and examples should be used to support the arguments, and the language should be precise and detailed. In writing a news report essay, it's important to maintain a formal and objective tone. While personal opinions can be expressed in the concluding paragraph, they should be backed by facts and analysis presented in thebody of the essay.Finally, the concluding paragraph should summarize the main points discussed in the essay and offer a perspectiveor take on the news event. It should leave the reader witha clear understanding of the significance of the news andits impact on a larger scale.Preparing for the Gaokao English essay section requires meticulous planning and practice. By familiarizing oneself with the format and structure of a news report essay, students can enhance their writing skills and increasetheir chances of scoring well in this crucial section ofthe exam.**高考英语作文新闻报道的写作格式**随着每年一度的高考临近，许多高中生和教师都将焦点转向了英语作文部分的备考工作。
2024年高考英语新闻报道阅读理解训练历年真题
2024年高考英语新闻报道阅读理解训练历年真题1. 第一篇新闻报道：《新移民法案将影响美国社会》2024年6月1日报道：近日，美国国会通过了一项新的移民法案，该法案将对美国社会产生广泛影响。
该法案旨在改革美国的移民政策，并为非法移民提供合法化途径。
根据新移民法案，非法移民可以申请获得合法身份，条件是他们在美国居住了一定的时间，并且通过背景调查。
此举被认为是一次重大改革，为大批非法移民提供了合法化的机会。
然而，新移民法案也引发了一些争议。
一些人认为，这样的合法化机制会鼓励更多的非法移民进入美国，增加社会负担，同时对合法移民的利益构成威胁。
而支持者则认为，这项法案可以解决当前非法移民问题并加强社会多元化。
2. 第二篇新闻报道：《气候变化威胁全球经济》2024年6月10日报道：最新研究发现，气候变化正威胁着全球经济的稳定和可持续发展。
随着全球变暖的加剧，极端天气事件频发，各行各业都面临着巨大的挑战。
研究显示，气候变化对农业、水资源、能源和旅游业等领域造成了严重影响。
农作物减产、水资源短缺、能源需求增加以及旅游业遭受损失等问题已经成为全球范围内面临的共同难题。
此外，气候变化还会导致自然灾害频发，如干旱、洪涝和飓风等。
这些灾害不仅造成人员伤亡和财产损失，还直接影响着生态环境的平衡。
为了应对气候变化对经济的威胁，各国政府和国际组织已经采取了一系列措施。
推动清洁能源发展、减少温室气体排放、保护生态环境等举措被认为是应对气候变化的有效途径。
3. 第三篇新闻报道：《人工智能技术在医疗领域的应用》2024年6月15日报道：人工智能技术在医疗领域的应用正逐渐成为现实。
近年来，人工智能技术取得了许多重要突破，为医疗诊断和治疗提供了新的可能性。
人工智能在医疗领域的应用可以帮助医生更准确地诊断和治疗疾病。
通过对海量的医学数据进行深度学习和分析，人工智能可以辅助医生进行精准的疾病诊断，并提供个性化的治疗方案。
此外，人工智能技术还可以改善医疗服务的效率和质量。
高中英语2024届高考应用文写作高分必背句式(新闻报道+人物描写+叙事短文+演讲稿)
高考英语应用文写作高分必背句式一、新闻报道【写作架构】新闻报道是记叙文的一种，其特点是以事实为依据，对人的经历或事实给予明确的、实事求是的报道。
写作过程中要保持事件的真实性、准确性，语言要准确、简练、通俗易懂，不必追求过分花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型。
通常写作结构为：第一段：导语集中阐释所报道事件的来龙去脉第二段：主体详细叙述所报道事件的起因、经过和结果第三段：结语对该事件进行简要总结或评论【必背句式】1、首段常用语① In order to enrich our school life, our school organized ...为了丰富我们的校园生活，我们学校组织了......② Recently the issue/problem of ...has been brought into focus/brought into public attention/concern.最近 ......的问题已成为焦点/引起了公众的注意/关注。
2、主体部分常用语① As scheduled, the activity started at 8 o'clock on Saturday morning and it lasted for three hours.活动如期于周六上午8点举行，持续3个小时。
② The activity was so popular with ...that it attracted hundreds of them.这个活动在......中很受欢迎，吸引了数百人。
3、结尾常用语① In a word/To draw a conclusion, I believe we will ...总之，我相信我们将......② Undoubtedly, this event can not only enrich our ..., but also offer us opportunities to ...毫无疑问，这次活动不仅可以丰富我们的......，还给我们提供......的机会。
英语高考作文范文19.新闻报道
6. place →places由前面的some可知用复数， places of interest意为“名胜古迹”。 7. 在British students后加were因固定短语be impressed by意为“对……印象深刻”。 8. clean →cleanness由前面的kindness可知用 名词形式，作介词by的宾语。 9. to →for词组set for place意为“动身前往 某地”。 10. a →an因为exchange以元音音素开头。
4. 为了鼓励学生参与课外活动，我们学校于12月 10日组织了一次登山活动。
4. In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountain-climbing on December 10th.
received
coming
from Britain last week. During our one-week stay
their
in our school, the students experience the campus
life of Chinese students. For they also visited some
On May 1, students from Class 3 Grade 2 went to the Sunshine Nursing Home and did some voluntary work. Warmly welcomed by the elderly for their arrival, they hugged each other in such friendly atmosphere. Then, they were busy working. Some students were cleaning the floor, rooms and windows. The others were presenting the elderly with flowers and fruits, playing jokes and telling stories.
高考英语复习训练-时文阅读理解-时事新闻
能是来自报纸的科学版块。故选 D 项。
2.主题语境：文章介绍了新冠疫情以来，美国人的预期寿命下降了。
重点单词：dramatic 戏剧性的；factor 因素；restriction 限制；
Despite the life-saving COVID-19 vaccines (疫苗), so many people died in the second year of the pandemic
After the departure of Shenzhou XIV, the Tiangong station currently consists of the Tianhe core module, the Wentian and Mengtian lab modules, the Shenzhou XV spacecraft and the Tianzhou 5 cargo ship. The station is now manned by the Shenzhou XV mission crew — Major General Fei Junlong, Senior Colonel Deng Qingming and Senior Colonel Zhang Lu, who arrived on Wednesday. 1．What can we know according to Paragraph 2? A．Chinese astronauts have returned to Earth at night before. B．The astronauts were in good condition when landing on the earth. C．One astronaut was still in the space station to continue the mission.
高考英语写作-新闻报道(23张)
__________________________________________________________
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1. 新闻通讯的第一句往往为全文的中心句(topic sentence), 因此这个句子中常包含四大元素what(事件), when(时间), where(地点)和who(人物), 而在下文则要补 充事件的过程和细节, 往往包括why(目的或原因)和 how(具体过程)等。
2. 注意新闻类型题材的一些常用语, 如It is reported that..., As is reported..., According to the report...等。
句4： (4) 洁净的市容, 友善的学生, 美味的食品： _th_e__c_le_a_n__c_it_y_, _fr_i_e_n_d_ly__s_tu_d__en__ts__a_n_d_d_e_l_ic_i_o_us food _/ _th_e__c_le_a_n_n_e_s_s_o_f_t_h_e__c_it_y_, _k_in_d_n__e_ss__o_f _th_e__s_tudents _a_n_d_n_i_c_e_n_e_s_s _o_f_f_o_o_d_(注__意__并__列__词__组__的__词__性__一_ 致) __________________
3. 新闻通讯报道在于平实客观的语言, 考生不必追 求过分花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型。
上周, 一批英国学生到达佛山华文中学进行访问交流。假 设你是该校通讯员, 请根据以下内容给当地一家报社写一 篇英文报道。
高考英语写作中的新闻报道写作要点
高考英语写作中的新闻报道写作要点在高考英语写作中，新闻报道是一种常见的体裁。
掌握新闻报道的写作要点，对于考生在考试中取得优异成绩至关重要。
下面，我们就来详细探讨一下高考英语写作中新闻报道的写作要点。
一、标题标题是新闻报道的“眼睛”，一个简洁、准确、吸引人的标题能够迅速抓住读者的注意力。
标题通常要简洁明了，能够概括新闻的主要内容。
例如：“A Big Fire Broke Out in the City Center”（市中心发生大火）、“New School Building Completed”（新教学楼竣工）。
二、导语导语是新闻报道的开头部分，它要回答新闻报道中最重要的几个问题，即“谁（Who）”、“什么（What）”、“何时（When）”、“何地（Where）”、“为什么（Why）”和“如何（How）”，通常被称为“5W1H”。
导语要简洁明了，突出重点。
比如：“A serious car accident happened on the main street at 8 o'clock this morning, causing several injuries”（今天早上 8 点，在主街道发生了一起严重的车祸，造成数人受伤。
）三、主体主体部分是对导语内容的进一步扩展和详细阐述。
在主体部分，要按照重要性或时间顺序等逻辑顺序来组织内容，使报道层次清晰、条理分明。
比如，如果是关于一场比赛的报道，可以先介绍比赛的结果，然后再详细描述比赛的过程和精彩瞬间。
同时，要注意使用恰当的连接词和过渡句，使文章连贯流畅。
常见的连接词有：firstly, secondly, then, besides, moreover, however 等。
例如：“Firstly, the team from Class A showed great strength However, the team from Class B didn't give up easily”（首先，A 班的队伍展现出了强大的实力。
英语作文新闻报道的写作格式 高考
英语作文新闻报道的写作格式高考English Response:News report writing format for high school exams:The typical structure of a news report for high school exams generally follows a standard format:Headline: This should be a concise and attention-grabbing title that summarizes the main focus of the news report.Byline: This includes the name of the reporter who wrote the news report, as well as the date and location of the news event.Lead (or Introduction): This is the opening paragraph that provides a summary of the key information - the who, what, when, where, why, and how of the news story. It should capture the reader's attention and provide the essential details.Body Paragraphs: These subsequent paragraphs expand on the details provided in the lead, offering more context, quotes from sources, and additional information to fleshout the story. The paragraphs should be organized logically, with the most important details first.Conclusion: The final paragraph provides closure to the news report, perhaps revisiting the main point or highlighting the significance of the event.When writing a news report for a high school exam, it is important to focus on objectivity, accuracy, and clarity. The language should be concise and straightforward,avoiding overly complex vocabulary or flowery descriptions. Direct quotes from credible sources can help lendcredibility to the report.Additionally, proper formatting, such as appropriate paragraph structure, use of subheadings, and adherence to standard journalistic conventions, is crucial. Proofreading the report to ensure there are no spelling, grammar, or factual errors is also essential.Overall, the key to a well-written news report for ahigh school exam is to provide a clear, concise, and informative account of the news event, following the established format and conventions of journalistic writing.中文回应:新闻报道的写作格式对于高考来说通常会遵循一个标准的结构: 标题: 这应该是一个简洁而引人注目的标题,能概括新闻报道的主要焦点。
高考英语应用文写作之新闻报道docx
高考英语应用文写作之新闻报道 .docx高考英语应用文写作之新闻报道一、文体特点新闻报道写作是高考英语应用文写作的重要内容之一。
它通常包括标题、导语和主体三个部分。
标题应简明扼要地概括新闻的主题，导语应概述新闻的主要内容，而主体则应提供更多细节和背景信息。
二、写作技巧1. 确定主题：在开始写作前，首先要明确新闻的主题或事件的主要内容。
2. 编写标题：标题应简洁明了，能够吸引读者的注意力。
可以使用疑问句或感叹句来引起读者的兴趣。
3. 写导语：导语是新闻报道的开头部分，应概括介绍新闻的主题和主要内容。
导语应简短明了，吸引读者的注意力。
4. 写主体：主体部分应提供更多细节和背景信息，帮助读者更好地了解事件的来龙去脉。
在写作主体时，应注意使用客观、中立的措辞，避免使用主观性语言。
5. 编辑校对：完成初稿后，要进行编辑校对，检查语法、拼写、标点等方面的错误，确保新闻报道的准确性。
三、实战演练假设你是某英语报社的记者，请根据以下提示写一篇新闻报道：1. 事件：某高校举办了一场以“绿色出行”为主题的自行车比赛；2. 时间：XX月XX日；3. 地点：XX市XX高校；4. 参赛者：来自不同年级、不同专业的学生；5. 目的：宣传环保理念，倡导绿色出行；6. 结果：小明获得了冠军。
【参考范文】The "Green Travel" Cycling Competition Comes to a Successful EndOn XX月XX日, a cycling competition themed "Green Travel" was held in XX city's XX university. This competition attracted students from different grades and majors to participate, aiming to promote environmental protection and advocate green travel.At 9:00 a.m. on the day of the competition, the contestants started with great enthusiasm and vigor. The competition route circled the campus, showcasing the achievements of green travel on campus and promoting environmental knowledge. During the competition, the contestants not only showed their cycling skills but also appreciated the beautiful scenery of the campus.After fierce competition, Xiao Ming, a student from the second grade of tourism management won the championship with outstanding performance. His success attracted everyone's attention and praise. After the competition, the judges presented him with a trophy and certificate, and invited him to share his success experience in future activities.The successful organization of this cycling competition not only promoted environmental protection concepts but also advocated green travel methods. Through the competition, students have exercised their bodies, enhanced their friendship, and harvested happiness. At the same time, the competition has also stimulated everyone's enthusiasm and enthusiasm for participating in environmental protection activities.。
2023届高考英语阅读理解专练(5)新闻报道类
（5）新闻报道类一、Big changes in agriculture are taking place in Singapore. The small, Southeast Asian nation is leading a farming revolution.Singapore covers 724 square kilometers of land and only one percent of that land is used for agriculture. Food production costs are higher there than the rest of Southeast Asia. As climate change and population growth threaten food supplies, the pressure is on new farmers to answer the government’s call—to grow more with less. “Whenever I talk about food security in Singapore, I tell people not to think land-think space because you can go upwards and sideways.” said Paul Teng, an agriculture professor at Nanyang Technological University.There are more than 30 vertical(垂直的) farms in Singapore-ones that grow up not across the land. Sustenir Agriculture is one of these businesses. Its hydroponic(水栽法的) farm grows non-native foods like cherry, tomatoes and strawberries inside buildings under artificial lighting. Then it sells the produce to local supermarkets and online stores. Sustenir raised $16 million from investors(投资人) ast year. The money will be used to expand operations in Singapore and open in Hong Kong.However, not everyone thinks the new technology is best. Egg farmer Milliam Ho says the government should not depend so much on agriculture technology businesses. “Many of them have failed. That’s why I’m always asking the government, ‘W hydon`t you invest in us old-timers?’ We are more practical,” he said. Professor Paul Teng said an issue for urban farmers is that the high cost of the technology makes their products too pricey for many people.1.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.High food production costs.B.Reasons for changes in agriculture.C.Agricultural technology businesses.D.Sale expansion of food markets.2.According to Paul Teng, the way to achieve food security isA.expanding farmland upwardsB.buying more foodC.developing facilitiesD.investing more money3.What do we know about the old-timers?A.They work on high-tech farms.B.They benefit from pricey products.C.They need government’s support.D.They reduce production costs.4.What is the author’s purpose of writ ing this passage?A.To criticize people’s traditional view of farming.B.To support the growth of vertical farming in Singapore.C.To introduce the latest development in Singapore’s agriculture.D.To emphasize the importance of traditional agriculture.二、A growing number of Americans are turning gas-powered vehicles into electric ones by using a process called an electric power train conversion. Such conversions are becoming more popular as battery technology gets better and the world turns toward cleaner energy sources.Kevin Erickson owns a 1972 Plymouth Satellite that he renamed “Electrollite” after conversion. Now, the car can go from a still position to 97 kilometers per hour in about three seconds. Its top speed is almost 250 kilometers per hour.Jonathan Klinger is vice president of car culture for Hagerty Insurance. He said converting classic cars into EVs is "definitely a trend", although research on the activity is limited. In May, the Michigan-based company did a web-based study of about 25,000automobile lovers. The top three reasons for converting the vehicles were for better performance, for a fun project, and because of environmental concerns. He doesn't think electric motors will replace all gas engines. Some car lovers want to keep the sound of older cars' original engines. Electric conversions require special knowledge to complete. They also involve many difficulties like safety concerns. And then there is the price.Sean Moudry, who co-owns Inspire EV, a small conversion business near Denver, recently worked on a 1965 Ford Mustang. The year-and-a-half-long project cost more than $100,000. Moudry and his partners replaced the gas engine with a motor from a crashed Tesla Model S. He says many people don't have the resources necessary to carry out this kind of project. As a result, he says, it will take 20 years for electric conversions to become common.But that reality could be coming sooner than expected, says Mike Spagnola, president and CEO of the Specialty Equipment Market Association (SEMA), a trade group. He said that electric vehicle products took about 1950 square meters of marketing space at SEMA's yearly show in Las Vegas this fall. That was up from only 232 square meters at the 2021 show. I'm John Russell.5.In which aspect do electric vehicles benefit from the conversion?A.Performing better.B.Cleaning energy sources.C.Maintaining speed.D.Bettering battery technology.6.How many factors contribute to gas-powered vehicles not being replaced according toKlinger?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.7.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Selling an old car.B. Buying a gas-powered vehicle.C.Doing a web-based study.D. Converting a car to an electric one.8.What can we know about the writer of the passage?A. He loves classic cars.B.He repairs old cars.C.He is probably a broadcaster.D. He is good at engineering.三、Almost all calligraphy (书法) lovers agree that writing characters with a brush and ink on straw paper offers a way to communicate with not only history and culture, but also oneself. But now Chinese character handwriting is under threat from computers and mobile phones.A college graduate looking for a job was reportedly turned down by a company because he wrote 24 characters incorrectly in a 400-character handwritten resume. A survey by HorizonKey, covering people from 12 major cities in China, found that nearly one third of those interviewed often experience "character amnesia (遗忘)", with 94 percent saying this is a problem for them.The main reason is that most Chinese rely too much on the pinyin-based Chinese language input method which is replacing the tradition of writing characters stroke (笔划) by stroke. The software will conveniently choose the right characters according to the context or word frequency, as there are dozens of characters with the same pronunciation in Chinese.Education is another problem. In college, most homework and papers are printed out, instead of handwritten. And few teachers use chalk and blackboards, with Microsoft’s PowerPoint the most-often used software to teach knowledge to students. The number of electronic devices in the classroom is thought to be another reason why students are easily satisfied with just a poor knowledge of the Chinese language and characters. It is quicker to look up a character in an electronic dictionary, buttraditional printed dictionaries offer more detailed information on the usage and meaning of the characters. Students pay more attention to remembering a character's pronunciation, but not the other knowledge related to it, which e-dictionaries rarely provide.Another worry is the “pollution” of Chinese characters by Internet language. Young people regard using Internet language as cool and fashionable. After they learn to use these expressions, they automatically include them in their writing.9.With the example of a college graduate, the author shows _____.A. that practicing can improve writingB. why certain people are poor writersC. that there are differences in students’ writingD. why Chinese character handwriting is in great danger10.By saying “...those interviewed often experience character amnesia (遗忘)”, the writer means those interviewed _____.A. are not good at handwritingB. can’t write characters accuratelyC. show no interest in handwritingD. find jobs much more difficultly11.What phenomenon is described in Paragraph 5?A. Dependence on electronic devices.B. Advantages of electronic dictionaries.C. Mastery of knowledge of the characters.D. Disadvantages of published dictionaries.12.What’s the writer’s attitude towards the Internet language?A. Favorable.B. Uncaring.C. Disapproving.D. Friendly.四、Livestock (牲畜) farmers are being unfairly described as evil and dangerous by vegans (纯素食者) and environmental advocates, experts from the University of Edinburgh and Scotland’s Rural College told their peers at a seminar in London, the Telegraph reports. The shocking view comes despite the urging of many climate scientists who say eating a plant-based diet is one of the best ways to reduce our current environmental crisis.According to the Scottish scientists, it is not right to blame global warming on meat production—in fact, livestock farmers are producing cattle that are less harmful to the environment. Also, they argue, thanks to high protein, meat has a really importanteffect on the development of children worldwide, and fewer livestock farms wo uldn’t necessarily mean more sustainable land use.“Often the argument is made that going vegan would minimize land use, and the modeling studies that have been done show that that’s not the case,” said Geoff Simm, director of Global Academy Agricultu re and Food Security at Edinburgh. “We feel that while livestock production has a range of economic, social and environmental costs and benefits, the costs have perhaps been receiving far more attention recently than some of the benefits.”Mike Coffey of Rural College slammed veganism as “completely unnecessary”. “If everybody went vegan, it would be damaging to the UK environment,” he said. “Animals kept for food help increase biodiversity.” Edinburgh University professor Andrea Wilson added that the environmental impact of veganism has not been examined to the same degree. “We know a lot about the livestock sector (行业) because people have looked at it. We actually know very little about the vegan sector,” she said.13.The environmental advocates think the livestock farmers _____.A. are treated unfairly by vegansB. are to blame for global warmingC. can help improve the environmentD. can offer plant-based diets for vegans14.What do Scottish scientists think of livestock production?A. Its use of land should be reduced.B. It causes greater damage to the environment.C. The nutrients provided can benefit children’s growth.D. The costs of livestock production are greater than benefits.15.The underlined word “slammed” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “_____”.A. recognizedB. criticizedC. struckD. described16.What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Veganism is becoming a major trend.B. Going vegan won’t save the environment.C. Where the livestock farming is leading us.D. How we can solve the environmental crisis.五、Blue and green honey may look cool, but beekeepers in northeastern France are not happy about their strange-looking new product.Over the past few months, beekeepers in Ribeauville, a town located in the Alsace region, have noticed that bees there have been making honey in many strange colors. Bees have been returning to apiaries (蜂房) with different colors coating their bodies. The colors then end up polluting the honey.A recent research showed that a nearby M&M’s factory is behind the change in color. Waste from the factory has been exposing the bees to a number of chemicals. Some of the chemicals are used in the outer shells of the candies, which come in many bright colors.The local beekeepers do not know if the polluted honey is dangerous to eat, but they are not taking any chances. They are throwing away the candy-colored honey, which means a big loss to local businesses. “For me, it’s not honey,” Alain Frieh, leader of the town’s beekeepers union, tells the Reuters news agency. “It’s not sellable.”The honey industry in this part of France has been suffering this year. According to Frieh, many bees died last winter or were unable to make honey because of the bad weather. This new problem of colored honey is hurting the beekeepers’ way of life even more.The region is home to about 2,400 beekeepers and 35,000 colonies of bees, according to Alsace’s chamber of agriculture. The beekeepers harvest approxi mately 1,000 tons of honey each year, making the product a big part of the region’s economy. Agrivalor is the company that processes the M&M’s factory’s waste. According to co-manager Philippe Meinrad, the company has been attempting to stop the pollution. “We discovered the problem at the same time they did,” Meinrad said. “We quickly put in place a procedure to stop it.”17.How do local beekeepers respond to the candy-colored honey?A. They like its strange but cool look.B. They think the polluted honey is dangerous.C. They require the factory to stop pollution.D. They don’t want to take risks to sell the honey.18.What caused strange-looking honey?A. Special colonies.B. Terrible weather.C. M&M’s factory.D. Agrivator company.19.What is the attitude of Agrivalor company to the problem?A. They take it seriously and they are taking measures.B. They are pessimistic about dealing with the pollution.C. They reject to do their part to compensate the beekeepers.D. They admit the problem and have managed to stop the pollution.20.Where is the text probably from?A. A guide book.B. A news report.C. An advertisement.D. A government document.六、Imagine a warm spring day 66 million years ago. Fish would have been swimming in the rivers in an area that's now North Dakota in the US. Seconds later, the serenity (宁静) was ended by destruction.These could have been the very last moments of the dinosaur era when a city-sized asteroid (小行星) struck Earth, killing off three quarters of all species on the planet. According to a study published in Nature on Feb 23, the asteroid hit in springtime.Researchers in 2019 discovered fossilized fishes in North Dakota that died shortly after the asteroid hit Earth. They examined the fossils with a particle accelerator and found out there was seasonal growth on the bones. All fish bone cell densities and volumes can indicate the season. Because the accelerator also could capture the sizes, researchers were able to determine when in the year the asteroid hit, Dennis V oeten, a researcher at Uppsala University in Sweden told USA Today.The timing of the collision, at least for the Northern Hemisphere, came at a particularly sensitive stage. "I think spring puts a large group of the late Cretaceous biota (白垩纪生物) in a very vulnerable spot because they were out and about looking for food, tending to offspring and trying to build up resources after the harsh winter." Melanie During, the main author of the study, said at a news briefing.In the Southern Hemisphere, it was autumn, a season when many creatures prepare for winter. Therefore, life in the Southern Hemisphere was a lot more prepared for this event.It is unclear whether small animals in the Northern Hemisphere actual did worse than those in the south. There is evidence that Northern Hemisphere turtles were wiped out in the asteroid strike, after which their habitats were later repopulated by turtles from the south, V oeten told The Guardian.21.On what basis did researchers determine the time of year the asteroid hit?A. The kinds of fossilized fish cells.B. The number of fish fossils in the area.C. The appearance of different fish species.D. The volume and density of fossilized fish bones.22.What does the underlined word "offspring" most likely mean in paragraph 4?A. The young.B. A season.C. The homeless.D. A creature.23.What can be inferred from the passage?A. The time of the asteroid strike was the same around the globe.B. There were still turtles in the Northern Hemisphere after the asteroid strike.C. No creatures could survive the asteroid impact whether in the south or north.D. The extinction of many species has little to do with the asteroid strike.24.What's the main purpose of the article?A. To discuss why dinosaurs went extinct.B. To explain the science behind asteroids.C. To explore the impact of the asteroid strike.D. To report on new research on the asteroid strike.七、The world of work is changing. Are people ready for the new job outlook? A survey of 15- year-olds across 41 countries by the OECD(经合组织) has found that teenagers may have unrealistic expectations about the kind of work that will be available.Four of the five most popular choices are traditional professional roles: doctors, teachers, business managers and lawyers. Teenagers cluster around the most popular jobs, with the top ten being chosen by 47% of boys and 53% of girls.This selection is partly due to wishful thinking on the part of those surveyed. Furthermore, teenagers can hardly be expected to have an in-depth knowledge of labour-market trends. They encounter doctors and teachers in their daily lives. Other popular professions, such as lawyers and police officers, are familiar from films and social media.Some parts of the OECD survey are disturbing. More boys than girls expect to work in science or engineering. The problem continues in higher education; with the exception of biological and biomedical sciences, degrees in STEM Subjects (science, technology, engineering and maths) are male-dominated. In America women earn just 35. 5% of undergraduate STEM degrees and 33. 7% of PhDs. Things are even worsein technology. In Britain only one in five computer-science university students is a woman. Women are underrepresented in some important fields of technology; they have only 12% of jobs in cloud computing, for example.Women play a much bigger role in the health- and social-care sectors. The problem is that some of these jobs are not very well paid. Home-health and personal-care aides had median annual salaries in 2018 of just over 24,000. Some jobs in health care are extremely profitable, of course. But another gender imbalance emerges here: women make up only one-third of American health-care executives. In contrast, they tend to dominate the poorly paid social care workforce.The biggest problem in the labour market, then, may not be that teenagers are focusing on a few well-known jobs. It could be a mismatch: not enough talented women move into technology and not enough men take jobs in social care. Any economist will recognise this as an inefficient use of resources. Wherever the root of the problem lies—be it the education system, government policy or corporate recruiting practices—it needs to be identified and fixed.25.Many teenagers would like to choose some traditional jobs because_______.A.they are ready for these jobsB.these jobs are better known to themC.these jobs live up to their expectationsD.they think these jobs are available to them26.Where do most women work?A.In engineeringB.In technology.C.In health care.D.In business.27.What would-the author most probably agree with?A.The mismatch of resources requires improving.B.Not enough men and women take jobs in society.C.Teenagers have unrealistic expectations about jobs.D.It's the education system that causes the problem in the labour market.28.In which section of a magazine may this text appear ?A.Entertainment.cation.C.Science.D.Career.八、Swiss designer Didier Rudolf Quarroz’s love of Chinese tea culture has inspired him to design innovative new items to brew the tea. Ouarroz developed an interest in Chinese tea after working at a Shanghai-based design company, where he was bychance engaged in a tea project.His research helped him develop a deep understanding of the differences between Chinese and Western tea products. And this made him think about designing items for foreigners to brew Chinese tea. “I hope to design easy-to-use and modern tea-making tools to help foreigners try Chinese traditional tea and give them an interesting experience in brewing tea,” Quarroz says.In 2017, he moved to Hangzhou, capital of East China’s Zhejiang province and a major tea-production base, to explore the possibilities of applying Western concepts in designing objects for Chinese tea. “I want to focus on the tea industry, and Hangzhou is a great fit because of the long history and profound culture of tea here,” Quarroz says.Quarroz began to concentrate on the design of a tea infuser (注射器) to make brewing easier for foreigners. It’s a glass container with a silicone (硅胶) lid. All users need to do is to put the leaves inside, place it in a cup and add hot water.” The infuser can be taken out from the cup easily without users’ fingers being hurt by the hot water,” Quarroz says.Hangzhou has a booming tea industry, which has offered the Swiss designer many opportunities to cooperate with local plantations and companies. “Driven by the love of Chinese tea, I cooperate with local companies and help them to develop new kinds of tea products. Also, we sometimes organize workshops to introduce different teas to the public,” Quarr oz says.Hangzhou also enables smooth business operations, he adds. “In general, it is easy to start a business in Hangzhou. And the government and agencies are increasing efforts to help and support young entrepreneurs, including us from foreign count ries,” he adds. Quarroz says he plans to design 10 innovative tea-related products by combining Chinese tea culture with international elements.29.Quarroz’s new items have the following features EXCEPT______.A.being designed by handing Western conceptsC.making brewing easier for foreignersD.providing interesting brewing experiences30.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 probably refers to the______.A.containerB.infuserC.lidD.leaf31.What makes Hangzhou an ideal place for Quarroz to start a business in China?A.Quarroz obtained many chances to cooperate with state-owned companies.B.Hangzhou features a newly-built tea industry and has abundant tea projects.C.Hangzhou organizes many workshops to introduce different teas to the public.D.Quarroz can receive much help and support from the government and agencies.32.What type of writing is the passage?A.A biography.B.A news story.C.A travel journal.D.An advertisement.答案以及解析一、1.答案：B解析：段落大意题。
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Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly Li Yue and Zhang Hua, coming from Class Three, Grade Two, attended a voluntary activity. On May Day, they went to The Sunshine Nursing Home and visited the elderly with some flowers and fruits. Firstly, they helped the elderly clean the rooms and sweep the floor. After that, they had a chat with the elderly. The elderly warmed up at the view of the sight. They said their gratitude was beyond their power of expression. They wouldn’t forget this day forever. As the result of the efforts of the two volunteers, the elderly felt the warm sun shining on them. At the same time, Li Yue and Zhang Hua got a kick out of it(感到非常高兴). They said they would do it like this more in the near future. We should learn from them. If so, our world will become more beautiful.
3. 新闻通讯报道在于平实客观的语言, 考生不必追 求过分花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型。
上周, 一批英国学生到达佛山华文中学进行访问交流。假 设你是该校通讯员, 请根据以下内容给当地一家报社写一 篇英文报道。
[写作内容]
时间
上周
地点
华文中学
事件
一批英国学生到访
行程
了解中国学生的校园生活、参观佛山的著名 景点，体验当地文化
连句成篇
[参考范文] Huawen Middle School in Foshan City received a
group of students from Britain last week. During their one-week stay in Foshan, the students experienced the campus life of Chinese students.
话题1 词汇易错词复习检测
11. ___h_o__s_t______ vt.主持 12. _b_e__n_e_f_i_c__i_a_l_ adj.有益的；受益的 13.__a_m__b__i_t_io__n_ n.理想，雄心壮志 14. _r_e_q__u_i_r_e____ v.请求 15. _d__i_s_a_b__il_i_t_y_ n.伤残；无力；无能 16. __d__ig__n_i_t_y____ n.尊严；高贵的品质
17. ___h_a_n__d_y_____ adj. 方便的
18.__l_i_t_e_r_a_t_u__r_e__ n. 文学；著作 19. a_c__c_u__s_e_____ v.指责；谴责；控告
20. __g_r_a_d__u_a__t_e_ vi. 毕业
21. _c_o_n__c_e_n__t_r_a_t_e__o_n_____ 集中；全神贯注于 22. _a__d_j_u_s__t_t_o___________ 调节，适应 23._s_o__a__s__t_o__d_o_________ 为了做…… 24. i_n__f_o_r_m___s_b_.__o_f__s_t_h__. 通知某人某事
佛山印象 洁净的市容、友善的学生、美味的食品
回访计划 华文中学38名学生应邀明年三月访问英国
[例题导写] 认真审题。新闻报道也是记叙文的一种, 但是
与日考生不但把自己的所见所闻描绘出来, 还要 注意情感的表达, 而新闻报道类型的文章需要客观 的报道, 因此语言方面可以相对平实一点。
5月1日，高二（3）班的学生志愿者Li Yue和Zhang Hua去阳光敬 老院（Sunshine Nursing Home）开展志愿者活动（送水果、打扫、 聊天等）。假如你是校英语报的记者，请按下列要点用英语写一则 100~120个词的新闻报道。 1. 时间、地点、任务、活动； 2. 老人们的反应； 3. 简短评论。 参考词汇：志愿者活动 voluntary work 注意：报道的标题和记者姓名已给出（不计词数）。
词汇整理 翻译或完成下列短语
句1：上周，一批英国学生到访华文中学。
As it is reported, a group students coming from Britain visited HuaWen Middle School last week.
句2： (1) 感受校园生活：_e_x_p_er_ie_n_c_e _th_e_c_a_m_p_u_s_li_f_e __ o_f_C_h_i_n_es_e_s_tu_d_e_n_ts_______ 句3： (2) 参观著名景点：_v_is_it__/ _p_ay__a_v_is_it_t_o_s_o_m_e___ _pl_a_ce_s_o_f_i_nt_e_re_s_t _/_t_ou_r_is_t_a_t_tr_a_ct_io_n_s_______ (3) 体验当地文化：l_ea_r_n_/k_n_o_w__a_bo_u_t_t_h_e_lo_c_al culture
句5： (5) 回访：__a_n__ex_c_h_a_n_g_e__v_is_i_t
难句翻译 请用高级结构或优美的句式翻译下列句 子。 句4： 洁净的市容、友善的学生、美味的食品给学生留 下了深刻的印象。
The British students were deeply impressed by the clean city, friendly students and delicious food. / What expressed the British students deeply was the clean city, friendly students and delicious food. / The clean city, friendly students and delicious food left a deep impression on the British students.
句5： 华文中学38名学生应邀明年三月访问英国。
In return, 38 students in Huawen Middle School are invited to visit Britain next March. / At the invitation of a British school, 38 students in Huawen Middle School are to set for Britain for an exchange visit next March.
1. 新闻通讯的第一句往往为全文的中心句(topic sentence), 因此这个句子中常包含四大元素what(事件), when(时间), where(地点)和who(人物), 而在下文则要补 充事件的过程和细节, 往往包括why(目的或原因)和 how(具体过程)等。
2. 注意新闻类型题材的一些常用语, 如It is reported that..., As is reported..., According to the report...等。
句4： (4) 洁净的市容, 友善的学生, 美味的食品： _th_e__c_le_a_n__c_it_y_, _fr_i_e_n_d_ly__s_tu__d_e_n_ts__a_n_d_d_e_l_ic_i_o_us food _/ _th_e__c_le_a_n_n_e_s_s_o_f_t_h_e__c_it_y_, _k_in_d__n_e_ss__o_f _th__e_s_tudents _a_n_d_n_i_c_e_n_e_s_s _o_f_f_o_o_d_(注__意__并__列__词__组__的__词__性__一_ 致) __________________
25. ____s_i_t_a__r_o_u__n_d_______ 闲坐着
26. amateur ____业__余__的_____ 27.motivitation ____动__机_______ 28.deliberately __故__意__地_______ 29.polish 润__色__，__擦___亮__，__磨__光__
30.conduct __指__挥__，__管__理___ 31.representative _代__表__；__有__代__表__性__的__ 32.adequate __足__够__的_______ 33.architect __建__筑__师_______ panion _同__伴__；__伙__伴____ 35.psychology __心__理__学_______
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
By Chen Jie, School Newspaper
1. 文体信息： ①文体：应用文； ②语体：正式语体； ③人称：第三人称； ④中心大意：报道两位志愿者去阳光敬老院开展志愿者活动。 2. 主导时态：一般过去时。 3. 内容要点： ①简要陈述事情发生的时间、地点、任务和内容概要； ②陈述老人们的反应； ③对此次志愿者活动做出评价. 4. 温馨提示：注意人称，除评论部分用第一人称外其他段落均应 该用第三人称。新闻报道的必要要素不可缺少。