2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练11(精析版)

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高中英语真题-2014高考英语(新人教版)一轮复习练习手册(10)附详细解析

高中英语真题-2014高考英语(新人教版)一轮复习练习手册(10)附详细解析

高中英语真题:2014高考英语(新人教版)一轮复习练习手册(10)附详细解析课时作业(十) [必修2 Unit 5 Music](限时:45分钟)完形填空The sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it s ound just exactly as it did 15 years ago, which reminded me of my girlhood.It was my second day of 1 and it was raining heavily. I could n ot 2 the habit I had at home , so I fell asleep right at my 3 . I w oke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dad’s back. We were 4 home. It was the last time I felt 5 to him. After that, he never carried me or hugged me as other fathers di d to their children. I was not bothered much by this 6 . I was pr oud of it, for I felt 7 and “grown up.” However, there were time s when I felt depressed by not having sought 8 from him.One day, I was writing Chinese characters as homework. I hated doing this more than anything. Dad came and stood behind me for a moment, 9 me scratching (乱吐,勾抹) the paper. Then he said,“This kind of writing needs 10 .You r writing is not strong enough. Press harder.”I follow his 11 for the next two words, but 12 I could see little i mprovement, I followed my own method-the 13 way. His advice did not improve my writing but our 14 . As I grew older, I found out that he had finished his 15 in Gra de 6, which was the highest grade in town then, so he was cons idered to be a 6 . People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful.He often said to me, “As you can see, this family is going to cou nt on you. We are 17 to improve you anything for your future . Your have to get 8 to change the life for yourself.”As a result of his 19 , I have 20 it through high school and thr ough college.1. A. graduation B. employment C. collegeD. school2. A. from B. resist C. followD. break3. A. dormitory B. door C. deskD. bed4 A. at B. already C. beyondD. halfway5. A. close B. near C. happyD. relaxed6. A. gap B. thought C. actionD. accident7. A. lonely B. depressedC. independentD. comfortable8. A. comfort B. help C. supportD. explanation9. A. helping B. directing C. watchingD. blaming10. A. skill B. patience C. timeD. practice11. A. introduction B. manner C. spiritD. advice12. A. even if B. while C. asD. though13. A. difficult B. slow C. efficientD. fast14. A. relationship B. friendship C. thoughtD. life15. A. schooling B. life C. hopeD. expectation16. A. writer B. scholar C. scientistD. specialist17. A. tired B. glad C. uselessD. ready18. A. an education B. a rich boyfriendC. a well-paid jobD. a good writing19. A. help B. expectationsC. examinationD. watch20. A. succeeded B. got C. madeD. found1~5 DBCDA 6~10 BCACB11~15 DCDAA 16~20 BCABC******************************************************结束Ⅰ.单项填空1.These old pictures bring to their mind the college days ____ ____ they spent together, ________ life was hard but happy. A.when; whose B.which; whoseC.which; when D.when; which2.—Are you familiar ________ the music?—Yes.The music is very familiar ________ me, but I can't rememb er when and where I heard it.A.with; with B.to; toC.with; to D.to; with3.I________through that bitter period without your generous he lp.A.couldn't have gone B.didn't goC.wouldn't go D.hadn't gone4.The detective, ________ to be reading a newspaper, glance d at the man ________ next to a woman.A.pretending; seated B.pretended; seated C.pretending; seat D.pretended; seating5.In recent years, parents have been ________ a great deal of importance to the education of their children.A.attaching B.attractingC.attacking D.assigning6.The eyes are more ________ to light in childhood than in ad ult life, so a mother should not expose the eyes of her baby directly to bright light such as bathroommaster.A.familiar B.availableC.contradictory D.sensitive7.The warning of the storm, ________ over the radio and on T V, spread quickly through the province.A.broadcasting B.having broadcastC.broadcast D.to be broadcast8.Wellknown sportsmen can ________ large sums of money fr om manufacturers by advertising clothes and equipment. A.form B.earn C.deal D.affect9.Many people are quite at a loss as to what to do________a r eal fire.A.in honor of B.in need ofC.in case of D.in form of10.As far as I know, he is a serious man and you'd better not ________ jokes on him.A.take B.bring C.make D.put11.—Can you help me with the maths homework, mom?—You can't always ________others' help for your homework.Do it by yourself this time, dear.A.wait on B.rely onC.insist on D.turn on12.To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, ________, honest.A.therefore B.above allC.however D.after13.[2012·陕西卷] He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from hi s forehead, because the airconditioning system ________.A.broke in B.broke upC.broke out D.broke down14.He wrote a lot of novels,none of________was translated into a foreign language. A.them B.what C.that D.which15.—Jones! Roy has broken the glass.—________ Such things happen.A.Doesn't matter. B.How come?C.What a pity! D.What has become of him?Ⅱ.阅读理解AAs a parent you might never guess all the ways a good imagination benefits your child. It helps a preschooler(学龄前儿童):Develop social skillsAs children play pretend, they explore relationships between fa mily members, friends and coworkers and learn more about ho w people interact. Playing doctor, they imagine how physicians care for their patients. Playing house, they learn more about ho w parents feel about their children. Imaginative play helps devel op empathy(同情) for others. If children can imagine how it feels to be left out of a game or to lose a pet, they are better able to help those in need. They become more willing to play fair, to share, and to co operate.Build selfconfidenceYoung children have very little control over their lives. Imagining oneself as a builder of skyscrapers(摩天大楼) or a superhero defending the planet is empowering to a chil d. It helps them develop confidence in their abilities and their po tential.Boost intellectual growthUsing the imagination is the beginning of abstract thought.Child ren who can see a king's castle in a mound(堆) of sand or a delicious dinner in a mud pie are learning to think symbolically(象征性地). This skill is important in school where a child will have to le arn that numerals symbolize groups of objects, letters symboliz e sounds, and so on.Practice language skillsKids who play pretend with their friends do a lot of talking.This h elps boost their vocabulary, improve sentence structure and pro mote communication skills.Work out fearsPlaying pretend can help children work out their fears and worri es. When children roleplay about the big, bad monster under th e bed, they gain a sense of control over him and he doesn't see m quite so big or so bad. Imaginative play also helps kids vent(发泄) confusing feelings they might have, such as anger toward a parent or compete with a new sibling(兄弟姐妹).To encourage your youngster's imagination, read to him every d ay. Books offer children the opportunity to visit other worlds and create new ones of their own.For generations children have enjoyed reading the story of Pete r Pan because Peter takes them on fascinating adventures.Rea der's Digest Young Families offers a beautiful typical Disney edition of Peter Pan, which is an iParenting Media Award winner. Click here to find out how you can get this classic story along wi th 2 free books—Bambi and Pinocchio.16.What's NOT the advantage of children having a good imagi nation?A.Understanding the other people's feelings and problems. B.Expressing their feelings like anger.C.Having a strong faith in their own abilities and potential. D.Helping them form a good habit of reading stories. 17.What does the underlined word “Boost” mean? A.Improve. B.Limit.C.Push. D.Praise.18.From the last paragraph we can learn that ________.A.Reader's Digest Young Families wins an iParenting Media AwardB.Disney edition of Peter Pan can be got online for free C.the story of Peter Pan has been popular with kids D.Bambi and Pinocchio are offered for free because of bad sa les19.What's the purpose of writing the article?A.To tell readers the benefits of encouraging children's imagination.B.To introduce some wonderful Disney stories to readers. C.To provide ways of helping make kids more imaginative. D.To persuade parents to buy the Disney edition of Peter Pan .BCellphones: is there a cancer link?Could your cellphone give you cancer? Whether it could or not, some people are worrying about the possibility that phones, po wer lines and wifi could be responsible for a range of illnesses, f rom rashes to brain tumors.Some say there is evidence to support the growing anxieties. D avid Carpenter, a professor of environmental health sciences at the university at Albany, in New York, thinks there's a greater t han 95 percent chance that power lines can cause childhood le ukemia(白血病). Also there's a greater than 90 percent chance that cellphon es can cause brain tumors. “It's apparent now that there's a real risk,” said Carpenter.But others believe these concerns are unjustified. Dr Martha Lin et, the head of radiation epidemiology(流行病学) at the US National Cancer Institute, has looked at the sameresearch as Carpenter but has reached a different conclusion. “I don't support warning labels for cellphones,” said Linet. “We don't have the evidence that there's much danger.”Studies so far suggest a weak connection between EMFs(电磁场) and illness—so weak that it might not exist at all. A multinational investigatio n of cellphones and brain cancer, in 13 countries outside the U S, has been underway for several years. It's funded in part by th e European Union, in part by a cellphone industry group. The fi nal report should come out later this year, but data so far don't s uggest a strong link between cellphone use and cancer risk. 20.From the passage we can learn that some people are worri ed because________.A.they have evidence that the use of cellphones can lead to c ancerB.they make a fuss over cellphone useC.some experts have given a warningD.cellphones are responsible for brain tumors21.By saying “I don't support warning labels for cellphones,”Dr Martha Linet has the idea that________.A.the worrying is unnecessaryB.cancerwarning labels should be on cellphonesC.there is a link between cellphones and cancer D.cellphones have nothing to do with cancer22.The underlined word “underway” is closest in meaning to__ ______.A.started B.kept onC.gone on D.in progress23.Which of the following best describes the attitude of the aut hor towards the debate?A.Optimistic. B.Objective.C.Disapproving. D.Casual.Ⅲ.书面表达假设你是李华,是我校一名高三学生。

2014届高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练4(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练4(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练4〔精析版〕1.The experts suggested the problem worth paying attention _____ at the meeting.A. to be discussedB. to been discussedC. being discussedD. should be discussed【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查词组和虚拟语气:句意:专家建议值得注意的问题在会议上被讨论。

the problem后面是定语,pay attention to是词组“注意〞,to后面的宾语实际上就是problem,又因为主句的谓语是suggest“建议〞,所以从句的谓语是〔should〕 do,还有problem 和discuss是被动关系,所以选A。

考点:考查词组和虚拟语气点评:这道题里面有词组pay attention to,不要忘了。

另外英语中有4——四个表示“要求〞的词,require, ask ,tell, demand;3——三个表示“建议〞的词,suggest, recommend, advice;2——两个表示“命令〞的词,order,command ; 1——一个表示“坚持〞的词,insist。

他们后面接 should+动词原形的虚拟语气。

Should可以省略。

2.——Why are the tax collectors so busy?——Many people prefer to have their tax forms completed by a professional rather than ___.A. do it themselvesB. doing it themselvesC. to do it themselvesD. done by themselves【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:--为什么收税的人员怎么忙?--许多人让他们的税的表格有专业人员完成而不是有他们自己完成的。

高考英语一轮复习 天冲刺复习练 第11天高三全册英语试题

高考英语一轮复习 天冲刺复习练 第11天高三全册英语试题

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校第11天1.insist vi. 坚持;坚决认为2.inspect vt. 检查;检验;审视3.inspiration n. 鼓舞;灵感4.inspire vt. 鼓舞;激励5.instant n. 瞬间;刹那adj. 立即的,立刻的6.instruct vt. 通知;指示;教7.instruction n. 说明,须知;教导8.instrument n. 乐器;工具,器械9.insure vt. 给……保险10.intelligence n. 智力11.intend vt. 想要,打算12.intention n. 意图,目的13.interrupt v. 打扰;打断14.interval n. 间歇;间隔15.investigate vt.&vi. 调查16.involve vt. 包含,牵涉17.jog v. 慢跑18.judgement n. 裁判19.junior adj. 初级的;年少的20.justice n. 正义;公正;1.take back 收回(说错的话);退回take down 记下,写下;拆除take for 误认为take in 吸收;领会;欺骗take off 起飞;脱下;(事业)腾飞;走红;休假take on 雇用;呈现take over 接管;接收take up 占据(时间或空间);从事,开始做2.have/gain an advantage over有超出……的优势take(full) advantage of (充分)利用to one’s advantage(to the advantage of somebody)对……有利1.I feel really delighted that...“我确实高兴……”For a start,I feel really delighted that I’ve won the first prize in the competition,which makes me understand the true meaning of the proverb “no pains,no gains”.首先,我确实高兴在比赛中我获得一等奖,这使我理解了谚语“不劳无获”的真正含义。

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练8(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练8(精析版)
--你看起来很难过,怎么了?--我的计划又被拒绝了。选B。
考点:考查动词短语辨析
点评:本题四项都是turn加不同的副词或介词构成,要求考生在平时加强识记和理解。本题的四个选项是常考的短语。同时也要注意一个词组多义的情况。
2.---Canyourfactoryreallyafford____foodforthepeopleinthefloodedarea?
---Ibelievewecanbecausewehave____workers.
A.anumberof;plentyofB.alargeamountof;thenumberof
C.plentyof;thenumberofD.alargeamountof;anumberof
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查词组:第一空填alargeamountof或plentyof,因为alargeamountof是修饰不可数名词的,plentyof修饰可数不可数名词都可以,但是anumberof不可以,因为它是修饰可数名词的,第二空修饰workers,只能用anumberof,thenumberof是„的数量。选D。

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练8(精析版)1.——Youlookedupset.What’sthematter?
——Myplanwas_____again.
A.turnedonB.turneddownC.turnedupD.turnedoff
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查词组:A.turnedon打开B.turneddown拒绝C.turnedup出现D.turnedoff关掉,句意:
考点:考查词组
点评:这题的词组是关于“大量的”不同表达,要注意区别这些词组修饰可数还是不可数名词,记忆的时候不能忽视,这是常见的命题方式。平时要加强记忆,做题时,别忘了要结合上下文句意判断。词组题没有捷径,只有加强平时的积累。

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练21(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练21(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练21(精析版)1.The poet compares the woman he loves __________ a rose.A. forB. withC. toD. at【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查compare固定词组。

Compare的词组有:compare A with B把A与B进行比较(AB是同类的事物);compare A to B 把A比作为B(AB是不同类事物);另外还有一个固定用法:compared with/to…与…相比;在句中做状语,单独使用。

句意:诗人把他所爱的这个女的笔作为玫瑰。

故C正确。

考点:考查固定词组点评:动词Compare的词组有:compare A with B把A与B进行比较(AB是同类的事物);compare A to B 把A比作为B(AB是不同类事物);另外还有一个固定用法:compared with/to…与…相比;在句中做状语,单独使用。

2.______ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped _____ the beautiful scenery.A. Tiring, to admireB. Being tired, admiringC. Tired, to admireD. Tired, admiring【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查形容词用法和固定词组。

固定词组stop to do sth停下来做另外一件事情;stop doing sth停止做某事;第一空的形容词是对句子的主语情况进行的说明。

句意:很累而且上气不接下气,我们到达了山顶,停下来欣赏美丽的风景。

故C正确。

考点:考查形容词用法和固定词组点评:固定词组stop to do sth停下来做另外一件事情;stop doing sth停止做某事;另外要注意:过去分词转换的形容词常常用来修饰人或者与人有关的事物如look, appearance;现在分词转换的形容词常常用来修饰事物。

2014届高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练14(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练14(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练14〔精析版〕1.He ________ ill last week and stayed in bed _______ he was well.A. was; whenB. fell; untilC. was fallen; tillD. had been; before【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查固定短语和连词;fall ill病倒;这是一个固定搭配,fall是一个系动词,表示变化。

until直到…才…;如果前面句子的谓语动词是短暂性动词,要使用not…until…的形式;句意:上个星期他生病了,一直躺在床上直到他身体好转。

故B正确。

考点:考查固定短语和连词点评:连词的词义辨析要和上下文的含义相结合。

也要注意有关连词的一词多义现象,如while表示当…时;然而;尽管等。

以与一些连词和时态的用法联系,如sine与现在完成时连用等。

2.There has been__________ accidents on this part of road.A. a number ofB. the number ofC. a series ofD. plenty of【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配。

A number of许多,大量;用来修饰可数名词复数形式。

the number of…的数量;a series of…一系列的…;plenty of 许多,大量;句意:在路上的那个局部,有很多的事故发生了。

故A正确。

考点:考查固定搭配点评:固定短语用法,在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法,考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题,尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思,所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。

学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起,通过反复的复习,从而达到永久的记忆下来。

3.Good care must ______ these children, especially when they are ill.A. takeB. be takenC. take ofD. be taken of【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配的被动语态。

2014届高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练1(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练1(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练1〔精析版〕1. As the family did not make a(n) _____ ahead of time, they had to wait at the restaurant in order to get a table.A. approvalB. reservationC. arrangementD. enquiry【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意,因为这家人没有提前预定,为了得到一个桌子,他们不得不在饭馆等。

Approval同意 reservation预定 arrangement安排 enquiry调查,根据题意,应当选B。

考点:考查词汇的辨析点评:词汇是学习语言的重要环节。

要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词汇是必不可少的。

英语中的每一个单词,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。

在学生学习英语的过程中,单词、词组记忆是根底。

解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思以与各选项词组的意思,可以像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进展比拟,不难选出正确答案。

2.Some people hold the view that the new machine is advanced, while others are still skeptical _____ whether it is of practical use.A. withB. aboutC. forD. on【答案】B【解析】试题分析:固定搭配be skeptical about sth,意思是对……疑惑,应当选B。

考点:固定用法的考查点评:这些固定用法平时要多归纳、总结和记忆。

3.-- Can you lend me the book Twilight by Stephenie Meyer?-- Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still _____.A. availableB. affordableC. acceptableD. valuable【答案】A【解析】试题分析:这是一组对话。

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练9(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练9(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练9(精析版)1.—What are you going to do with so many vegetables?—Well, ______ allow them to go bad, I will sell them at half price.A. more thanB. less thanC. rather thanD. other than【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查词组:A. more than多于,不仅仅B. less than少于C. rather than而不是D. other than除了,句意:--你怎么处置这些蔬菜?--不是让它们变质,我会以半价把它们卖了。

选C。

考点:考查固定词组点评:固定词组的考查是高考中的重点内容,在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法,考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题,尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思,所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。

学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起,通过反复的复习,从而达到永久的记忆下来。

2.If you _______ this newspaper, y ou’ll get an extra magazine.A. correspond toB. subscribe toC. take toD. apply to【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查词组:A. correspond to和…一致B. subscribe to同意,订阅C. take to 喜欢D. apply to应用,句意:如果你订这份报纸,你可以额外得到一份杂志。

选B。

考点:考查词组点评:词组的考查没有捷径,只有加强平时的背诵,包括词组本身的含义,一词多义,以及词组和动词的搭配,做题时别忘了弄懂句意和上下文的逻辑关系,进行判断。

学生平时要特别注意这方面的积累。

这题考查的是不同的动词和to的词组的用法。

3.In our work quality counts for ______ quantity.A. as well asB. as soon asC. as long asD. as much as【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意,在我们的工作中,质量跟数量同等重要。

2014高考英语人教一轮复习精品训练11(解析)(精)

2014高考英语人教一轮复习精品训练11(解析)(精)

2014 高考英语人教一轮复习精品训练11(解析)必修 4 Unit 1I •完成句子1.只有在大城市才能买到一个新轮椅。

(only)______________________________________ possible to buy a new wheelchair.2.这个实验是用来检验这个理论的。

(intend)The experiment _____ _____ _____ _____ the theory.3.我突然意识到我犯了多么大的一个错误。

(hit)It _____ _____ ___ what a terrible mistake I had made.4.我们正要离开,突然下起了倾盆大雨。

(be about...when)We ____ _____ ______ _____ ____ the rain came pouring down.5.考试结束后,学生们急切地想知道自己能得多少分。

(can't wait to)After the exam was over ,the students _____ _____ _____ _____ how many scores they could get.n •语法和词汇知识1.New policies, ____ to insure that compulsory education is truly free, ______ b y the local gover nment across China since the start of school on September 1.A .intending ;have been made known B.intended;have been made knownC.intending ;are made known D.intended;had made known 2.He must have a good rest _____________________________ he can defeat his great sickness.A.so that B.as if C.even if D.now that3.Although it is ____ to watch programs on TV sometimes, I think people shouldn't spendall the time watching it.A.worthwhile B.worthy C.worth D.worthy of4.Don't be so discouraged.If you _____ such feelings, you will do better next time.A.carry on B.get back C.break down D.put away5.Only then _____ w hat heavy pollution had been caused.A .had she realized B.she realized C.did she realize D .she had realized6.Some people do not ____ n ormally when they are worried.A.believe B.conduct C.behave D.react7.I was about to give up my effort when a good idea ____ me.A.attracted B.beat C.caught D.hit8.I suggest that the person ____ put into prison.A.refer to B.referred to be C.referring to should be D.referred to was9.Jordan's performance _____ his teammates and they finally beat the other team.A.signaled B.promoted C.opposed D.inspired10.He argued _____ smoking ,and insisted that it was _____ argument that smoking was harmful to health.A.for;beyond B.against;over C.for;over D.against;beyondII .It is difficult for us to ___ a conversation with all this noise around us.A.carry on B.account for C.bring up D.get across12. (2012 浙江五校联考)Nearly three mon ths had go ne by ______ the seriously injured girl showed a slight sign of recovery.A . until B. after C. since D . before13. He was seriously injured in the accident and the chance is rather small __________ he'll recover in time for the race.A . whether B. when C. that D . how14. —What was she doing when you came in?—She was _____ the view from the window.A . respectingB . admiring C. gathering D. hunting15. —We've cut dow n our price by 40%!—But your price is still too high if we take quality into ______ .A . con sideratio n B. applicati on C. occupati on D . expla nati on川•阅读理解(2012湖北孝感第一次统考)If women are mercilessly exploited year after year, they have only themselves to blame.Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion, they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores.Clothes which have bee n worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the cha nge of fashi on. Whe n you come to think of it , only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste.Many women spe nd vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly bee n worn. Wome n who can not afford to throw away clothing in this way waste hours of their time altering(改变)the dresses they have.Skirts are lengthened or shortened; necklines are lowered or raised , and so on.No one can claim that the fashi on in dustry con tributes anything really importa nt tosociety.Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth , comfort and durability.They are only in terested in outward appeara nee and they take adva ntage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort , as long as they look right.There can hardly be a man who has n't at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woma n shak ing in a thin dress on a win ter day, or delicately pick ing her way through deep snow in high- heeled shoes.When compari ng men and wome n in the matter of fashi on , the_conclusions_to_be_drawn_are_obvious.Do the constantly changing fashions of women's clothes, one won der, reflect basic qualities of incon sta ncy and in stability ? Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashi on desig ners.Do their un cha nging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability ? That is for you to decide.1. Designers and big stores always make money ______ .A . by constantly changing the fashions in women's clothingB. by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industryC. because they are able to predict new fashi ons for the coming seas onD. because they attach great importanee to the quality of women's clothing2. To the writer, that women alter their old fashioned dresses is seen as ______ .A . a waste of moneyB. an expression of tasteC. a waste of timeD. an expressi on of creativity3 . According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A . The fashi on in dustry makes an importa nt con tributi on to society.B . The con sta nt cha nges in wome n's cloth ing reflect their stre ngth of characters.C . Fashi on desig ns should not be en couraged since they are only welcomed by wome n.D . New fashi ons in cloth ing are created for the commercial exploitati on of wome n.4 . By say ing “ the con clusi ons to be draw n are obviousthe writer means that __ .A . wome n are better able to put up with discomfortB . men are more reas on able in the matter of fashi onC . men are also exploited greatly by fashi on desig nersD . wome n's incon sta ncy in their choice of clothi ng is ofte n laughed atIV .七选五阅读理解(2012北京朝阳一模)Early Childhood EducationEarly childhood education is the formal (正规的)teaching and care of young children.lt primarilyfocuses on learning through playing to encourage the child's different kinds of development.__1__ Studies with Head Start programs throughout the Un ited States have show n some evide nee that there are quite a few advantages to early childhood edueation , which can produce signifieant gains in children's learning and pared to a child who does not attend pre- school, children completing their early education programs are found to be better at math and reading skills.They are excited to learn and have the tools to do so. 2 These children are more compete nt in their pre- school, kin dergarte n and school-age years, and they are usually reported as “ friendlier ” by parents and th e rahilpleers 同伴).3 In studies with matched control groups, more students who had early schooling experiences were employed at the age of 19, f ewer were on welfare , and fewer were involved with the criminal activity.What's more , some studies show that children attending pre- school are more likely to graduate and have higher education , and be well integrated (综合)as an adult.Early childhood education gives most children a jump-start on education for their kin dergarte n and primary school years .It is clear that early childhood educati on can have some great ben efits for children.__4__ If early childhood educati on is less effective , perhaps the best model is finding strategies for allow ing a pare nt to stay home with his or her child for at least the first two to three years.Also importa nt is con sideri ng a child's own personality.__5__A . The Ion g-term in flue nce of early educati on is sig ni fica nt as well.B. They can ben efit greatly from en courageme nt in their early childhood.C. Yet its quality must be assessed to see what kind of ben efits it actually provides.D. They are also able to relate to others in a superior way and that improves their social skills.E. Many experts of education have concerned about what early childhood education means today.F. In dividual differe nces in childre n mean that not all childre n will get equal ben efits from early childhood educati on.G. It consists of activities that serve children in the pre-school years and is designed to improve later school performa nce.V .短文改错He is born in a farmer's family in Suizhong County, Liaoning Province in June, 1965.When he was a child, he dreamed of flying in the sky.He joined in the army in June, 1983 .In 1992, he was sent to the air force base .In August, 1996, he was one of the first 14 members from 1,500 pilots through the physical exam in ati on .He worked hard, but he was among the first astr on aut of the country in 1998 and was chosen one of the first manned space aircraft astronauts late.On Oct.15, 2003, he successfully flew to space, circli ng around the earth about 14 circles and the n retur ned.Lucky eno ugh, she was honoured to have bee n give n the cha nce to be the first Chin ese to travel in space.参考答案I .1.0nly in big cities was it2.is intended to test3.suddenly hit me4.were about to leave when5.couldn't wait to learnn .1.B (be) intended to do sth."目的在于……,打算做某事”,此处作定语;new policies 与know 之间为被动关系,而since the start of school on September 1 说明应用现在完成时。

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练17(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练17(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练17(精析版)1.They raised a lot of money and ________ a school for the children in the mountain area.A. took upB. built upC. made upD. set up【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查固定词组,A. took up拿起B. built up增进D. set up建造,句子意思“他们集资了许多钱为山区的孩子们建造学校”考点:考查固定词组点评:本题考查了up组成的动词短语的辨析,英语中有的词组是不同的动词搭配相同的副词或介词构成的。

含义不一样,注意区分即学即练:I was about to walk over to Tom's seat when he ______ and left.A. set upB. got upC. put upD. came up选B2.Whenever you are ______, don’t ______.A. in trouble; lose heartB. in the trouble; lose heartC. in trouble; lose your heartD. in the trouble; lose the heart【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查固定词组,in trouble意思“陷入困境”,lose heart意思“失去信心”,句子意思“无论你什么时候陷入困境,不要失去信心”考点:考查固定词组点评:考查一些固定短语的用法是近几年高考的热点,需要考生牢记一些它们的用法,会分析句子的语境进而判断用它们的哪种形式即学即练:To our ______, the result of the experiment is much better than we expected.A. reliefB. regretsC. disappointmentD. sorrow选A3.I was about to walk over to Tom's seat when he ______ and left.A. set upB. got upC. put upD. came up【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查固定词组,A. set up建立B. got up起来C. put up举起D. came up矫揉造作,句子意思“我将要走到汤姆的座位当他起来离开的时候”考点:考查固定词组点评:本题考查了up组成的动词短语的辨析,英语中有的词组是不同的动词搭配相同的副词或介词构成的。

高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练1(精析版)

高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练1(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练1(精析版)1. As the family did not make a(n) _____ ahead of time, they had to wait at the restaurant in order to get a table.A. approvalB. reservationC. arrangementD. enquiry【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意,因为这家人没有提前预定,为了得到一个桌子,他们不得不在饭馆等。

Approval同意 reservation预定 arrangement安排 enquiry调查,根据题意,故选B。

考点:考查词汇的辨析点评:词汇是学习语言的重要环节。

要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词汇是必不可少的。

英语中的每一个单词,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。

在学生学习英语的过程中,单词、词组记忆是基础。

解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思,可以像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案。

2.Some people hold the view that the new machine is advanced, while others are still skeptical _____ whether it is of practical use.A. withB. aboutC. forD. on【答案】B【解析】试题分析:固定搭配be skeptical about sth,意思是对……疑惑,故选B。

考点:固定用法的考查点评:这些固定用法平时要多归纳、总结和记忆。

3.-- Can you lend me the book Twilight by Stephenie Meyer?-- Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still _____.A. availableB. affordableC. acceptableD. valuable 【答案】A【解析】试题分析:这是一组对话。

高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练(精析版)

高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练(精析版)1. In the centre of Zi Yang park sit three life-size plaster(石膏)________, Zhu Xi included.A. passengersB. polesC. figuresD. creatures【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查名词辨析:A. passengers乘客,B. poles极点,磁极,电极;杆,竿,杆位C. figures图形;数字;外形;体型;形状;人物;塑像;图表,D. creatures生物,动物,人,创造物,句意:在紫阳公园的中间有三个真人大小的石膏雕塑,包括朱熹。

选C。

考点:考查名词辨析。

2."He has had one of his kidneys (肾)removed and has been ill, too," she ______in her diary.A. putB. notedC. noticedD. picked【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析:A. put放置,B. noted注意,记录,。

对…加注释,指出C. noticed 通知,注意到,D. picked捡起,挑选,句意:“他的一个肾脏被摘除并一直生病,太,”她在她的日记记录到。

选B。

考点:考查动词。

3.We were scared to death when the fire _____. Fortunately, it was put out before it caused much damage.A. broke outB. came outC. gave outD. turned out【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。

break out 表示“(战争、打斗等不愉快事件)突然发生” ;come out 表示“出发,发芽” ;give out 表示“分发,用完” ;turn out 表示“结果是,生产” 。

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练12(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练12(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练12(精析版)1.He was asked to _______ his class making a speech at the school opening ceremony.A. representB. stand forC. expressD. show【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词和短语:选项A多用于指实物代表,如代表某人参加会议等;而选项B 多用于抽象物体的代表;选项C意为“表达”;选项D意为“表明”等。

根据语境,他被要求在开幕式上指代表全班同学做演讲,于是选A。

考点:考查动词点评:相近的动词的词义辨析要在平时记忆的时候加强,做题要放在上下文的语境中进行,要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理,特别要注意一些动词的固定搭配以及动词的深层次的含义的区别。

2.Jack told us that his class ________ sixty-four students.A. made upB. made ofC. consisted ofD. consisted in【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查词组:A. made up组成B. made of制成C. consisted of组成D. consisted in在于,选项B、D的意思与句子意思不符,故排除;选项A指部分组成整体;而选项C表示整体由部分组成。

根据句子意思:杰克告诉我们他的班级是由64名学生组成。

可知选C。

考点:考查词组辨析点评:本题考查了表示“组成”的词组的不同表达,要注意一词多义的现象。

还有结合上下选择适当的选项。

Make up只能用主动,被动是be made up of,consist of只能用被动式。

3.He said that we should protect the ancient civilization from _______.A. losingB. lostC. being lostD. to lose【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查词组:正确结构为protect...from doing保护…免受…。

2014届高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练11(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练11(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练11〔精析版〕1.We don’t know who ____ for the murder, but the policemen will tell us the truth soon.A. is to blameB. is to be blamedC. is blamingD. is to be blaming【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配。

sb.be to blame 表示某人应该受到责备。

句意:我们不知道谁为这次谋杀负责,但是警察很快会告诉我们事实的。

选C。

考点:考查固定词组点评:固定词组的考查是高考中的重点内容,在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法,考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题,尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思,所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。

学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起,通过反复的复习,从而达到永久的记忆下来。

2. Don’t try to cheat the taxman (税务人员); you’ll never ________it.A. get out ofB. get intoC. get alongD. get away with【答案】D【解析】试题分析:A. get out of 逃避,摆脱 B. get into进入C. get along 相处 D. get away with幸运逃脱,句意:不要试图去欺骗税务人员,你绝不会幸运过关的。

应当选D 考点:动词固定短语点评:动词短语的辨析考的是学生的根底词汇知识,重在理解各个选项之间的异同和用法,对于这类题,可从句意着手。

同时,对于平时的学习要多进展积累词汇,考试时才能很好的完成。

3.We had a picnic last term and it was full of fun, so let's have________one this month.A.the other B.someC.another D.other【答案】C【解析】试题分析:词义辨析。

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练16(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练16(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练16(精析版)1.In the past, women were ______ and they often couldn’t get a good job.A. looked down uponB. looked forward toC. looked on asD. looked into 【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查词组:A. looked down upon瞧不起B. looked forward to盼望C. looked on as看成是D. looked into调查,句意:过去,女性被瞧不起,她们经常被考点:考查短语辨析点评:看似相同的词组,用法却大相径庭,要注意辨别,特别是一些动词的特殊用法要熟记,结合上下文做题。

这题主要考查look有关的词组。

2.-- Do you need a hand, Tom?----Yes. The job is ______ I could do myself.A. less thanB. more thanC. no more thanD. not more than 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查词组:A. less than少于B. more than多于,不仅仅,和can、could连用,表示否定。

C. no more than仅仅D. not more than不多于,最多,句意:--你需要帮忙吗?汤姆?--是的,这个工作是我不能自己完成的。

选B。

考点:考查短语辨析点评:本题考查的than有关的短语,本题的四项都是高考常考的短语,在平时要注意识记。

特别是more than的含义比较多,注意辨别。

3.This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can my mother.A. find outB. pick outC. look outD. speak out【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查词组辨析:A. find out弄清,查明B. pick out辨认出C. look out当心D. speak out说出,句意:这个照片是很长时间以前拍的,我想知道你是否能辨认出我妈妈。

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练10(精析版).

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练10(精析版).

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练10(精析版)( ) 1. While in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded ______ the nurse Florence Nightingale.A.in favor ofB.in honor ofC.in need ofD.in place of【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查词组:A.in favor of支持B.in honor of为了纪念C.in need of需要D.in place of代替,句意:在伦敦的时候,我们去参观为了纪念护士Florence Nightingale.而建的医院。

选B。

考点:考查固定词组点评:固定词组的考查是高考中的重点内容,在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法,考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题,尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思,所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。

学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起,通过反复的复习,从而达到永久的记忆下来。

( ) 2. Over the weekend, my friend asked me for help. Her temperature was 39.7 C and she was ______ a fever.A. catchingB. runningC. hadD. led 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查固定词组。

固定词组run a fever发烧;catch a cold感冒;句意:在周末期间,我的朋友向我求助,她的体温高达39.7度;正在发烧;根据句意说明B正确。

考点:考查固定词组点评:固定短语的考查是高考中的重点内容,在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法,考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题,尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思,所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。

学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起,通过反复的复习,从而达到永久的记忆下来。

高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练13(精析版)

高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练13(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练13(精析版)1.He left ______ with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon.He said he would keep ______.A. word;his word B.words;his wordsC.word;word D.the word;his word【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查名词和短语:word做为“消息,口信”时不加冠词.ke ep/break one’s word 信守/违背诺言为固定结构,句意:他给秘书留了口信,说他下午会再打电话的,他说会信守诺言的。

选A。

考点:考查名词和短语点评:这题主要考查的是word的用法,除了“单词”,word还可以做“消息,诺言”讲,还有和word有关的短语,也是记忆的重点,特别是word的单复数,冠词的搭配,都是记忆时要注意的。

2.I looked for my pen for a long time last night,but it ______ in my pocket this morning. How strange!A.turned out B.turned on C.turned up D.turned down【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查词组:A.turned out结果是B.turned on打开C.turned up出现D.turned down调低,拒绝,句意:昨晚我找了钢笔很长时间,但今天早上出现在我的口袋里。

多奇怪啊。

选C。

考点:考查短语辨析点评:本题的四个短语都是高考常考点,由turn加上不同的介词,副词构成的动词短语,但词义不同,注意区分使用的所有情况。

Turn up除了“出现”的意思,还有“把声音调大”的意思。

3.Life is___,but there is no limit_____.A.limited,to learnB. limit,to learnC. limited, to learningD. limited,of learning【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查limit的用法:limit可以是形容词,也可以是名词,做名词,词组是limit to doing,做…的限制,形容词是limited有限的,句意:人生是有限的,但是学习是无限的。

2014高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练14(精析版).

2014高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练14(精析版).

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练14(精析版)( )1. He ________ ill last week and stayed in bed _______ he was well.A. was; whenB. fell; untilC. was fallen; tillD. had been; before【答案】 B【解析】试题分析:考查固定短语和连词;fall ill病倒;这是一个固定搭配,fall是一个系动词,表示变化。

until直到……才……;如果前面句子的谓语动词是短暂性动词,要使用not...until...的形式;句意:上个星期他生病了,一直躺在床上直到他身体好转。

故B正确。

考点:考查固定短语和连词点评:连词的词义辨析要和上下文的含义相结合。

也要注意有关连词的一词多义现象,如while表示当……时;然而;尽管等。

以及一些连词和时态的用法联系,如sine与现在完成时连用等。

( )2. There has been__________ accidents on this part ofroad.A. a number ofB. the number ofC. a series ofD. plenty of【答案】 A【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配。

A number of许多,大量;用来修饰可数名词复数形式。

the number of ……的数量; a series of...一系列的……;plenty of 许多,大量;句意:在路上的那个部分,有很多的事故发生了。

故A正确。

考点:考查固定搭配点评:固定短语用法,在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法,考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题,尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思,所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。

学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起,通过反复的复习,从而达到永久的记忆下来。

( )3. Good care must ______ these children, especially whenthey are ill.A. takeB. be takenC. take ofD. be taken of【答案】 D【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配的被动语态。

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练3(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练3(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练3(精析版)1.Why not get some work experience first ______ go straight on to university? A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. less than 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考察than的固定搭配。

Other than除…之外;rather than代替,而不是;more than不仅仅,超过,非常;less than少于…;句意:为什么不先取得一些工作经验而不是直接读大学呢?根据句意说明是B正确。

考点:考察than固定搭配点评:than的短语是一直以来考察的重点。

固定搭配是学习语言的重要环节。

要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词组是必不可少的。

英语中的每一个词组,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。

在学生学习英语的过程中,单词、词组记忆是基础。

解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思,可以像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案。

2. His lack of professional knowledge _______for the failure of the experiment.A. accountedB. explainedC. countedD. contributed【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考察固定搭配。

本题中只有account可以和for连用形成account for占据…的比例;解释;其余三项都不能和for连用。

句意:缺少专业知识可以解释他的实验的失败。

故A正确。

考点:考察固定搭配点评:固定搭配是学习语言的重要环节。

要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词组是必不可少的。

英语中的每一个词组,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。

2014届高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练6(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习 词汇天天练6(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练6〔精析版〕1.We have got accustomed__________ in an air—conditioned room, so we can’t stand the terrible heat outside.A. to liveB. to not liveC. to livingD. to not living【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我们已经习惯了呆在有空调的房子里,所以我们不能忍受外面的炎热。

get accustomed to doing sth习惯于做某事,固定结构,应当选C考点:动词短语辨析点评:动词短语辨析考的是学生的根底词汇知识,结合生活中的常识与了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,对于这类题,可从句意着手。

同时,对于平时的学习要多进展积累词汇,考试时才能很好的完成。

2.–I’ll take the driving test this month.--________ you should fail.A. Why notB. How everC. What ofD. What if【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我将这个月参加驾校考试。

要是你失败了怎么办呢?Why not为什么不,What if如果…怎么办呢?应当选D考点:短语的辨析点评:短语辨析题目并不难,学生在答题时要认真仔细一些,一般都不会出现问题。

答题过程中结合生活中的常识与了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,对于这类题,可从句意着手。

同时,对于平时的学习要多进展积累词汇,考试时才能很好的完成。

3.We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all.A. given awayB. kept awayC. taken upD. used up【解析】试题分析:句意,我们尽力想找一个供七人坐的桌子,但是它们都被占用了。

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2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练11(精析版)1.We don’t know who ____ for the murder, but the policemen will tell us the truth soon.A. is to blameB. is to be blamedC. is blamingD. is to be blaming【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配。

sb.be to blame 表示某人应该受到责备。

句意:我们不知道谁为这次谋杀负责,但是警察很快会告诉我们事实的。

选C。

考点:考查固定词组点评:固定词组的考查是高考中的重点内容,在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法,考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题,尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思,所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。

学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起,通过反复的复习,从而达到永久的记忆下来。

2. Don’t try to cheat the taxman (税务人员); you’ll never ________it.A. get out ofB. get intoC. get alongD. get away with【答案】D【解析】试题分析:A. get out of 逃避,摆脱 B. get into进入C. get along 相处 D. get away with侥幸逃脱,句意:不要试图去欺骗税务人员,你绝不会侥幸过关的。

故选D考点:动词固定短语点评:动词短语的辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,重在理解各个选项之间的异同和用法,对于这类题,可从句意着手。

同时,对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇,考试时才能很好的完成。

3.We had a picnic last term and it was full of fun, so let's have________one this month. A.the other B.some C.another D.other【答案】C【解析】试题分析:词义辨析。

The other指两者之中的另外一个;some一些;another另外一个;other其它的;句意:我们上个学期去野餐了,真的很快乐。

所有这个月我们在去一次把。

根据句意这里的another是指另外一次野餐。

故C正确。

考点:考查词汇辨析点评:词汇是学习语言的重要环节。

要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词汇是必不可少的。

英语中的每一个单词,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。

在学生学习英语的过程中,单词、词组记忆是基础。

解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思。

4. I know, he will leave for Edinburgh next week.A. As far asB. Such far asC. So much asD. So long as【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:我认为,他下周将去爱丁堡。

so long as只要;这里是固定短语As far as I know我认为。

根据句意故选A。

考点:考查固定短语的用法。

点评:本题难度适中。

固定短语主要考查它们的意义,但是它们是在一定的语言环境下而出现的,所以考生必须能正确理解句子的句意。

这些短语可以用在考生的书面表达上,所以提醒考生注意平时要多记多练。

即学即练: I have time, I'll go with you.A. As far asB. Such far asC. So much asD. So long as解析:D。

句意: 只要我有时间,我就陪你去。

5.Columbus’s discovery of the “New World” took place _______.A. on purposeB. by accidentC. by designD. by mistake【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:哥伦布偶然发现了新大陆的。

on purpose有目地的;by accident偶然; by design故意地; by mistake错误地。

根据句意故选B。

考点:考查固定短语的用法。

点评:本题难度适中。

固定短语是近几年高考的热点,主要考查对于它们的意义及用法,对它们的考查不仅出现在单选还会在完形和短文改错中出现。

需要考生牢记它们的意义及用法。

即学即练:Please excuse my opening your letter ________.A. on purposeB. by accidentC. by designD. by mistake解析:D。

句意: 请原谅我误拆了你的信。

6.He could see the tall chimneys of the factory________.A. from distanceB. in distanceC. in the distanceD. to a distance 【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他在远处就能看见工厂的高高的烟囱。

in the distance在远处,是固定短语。

根据句意故选C。

考点:考查固定短语的用法。

点评:本题难度适中。

考查一些固定短语的用法是近几年高考的热点,需要考生牢记一些它们的用法,会分析句子的语境进而判断用它们的哪种形式。

还需会区分类似的短语的不同用法。

即学即练:________ of six miles you can't see much.A. From distanceB. In distanceC. In the distanceD. At a distance 解析:D。

句意: 距离六英里以外的东西很难看清。

7.The construction was left half done, and _______ of money were wasted.A. large numbers ofB. a great deal ofC. large amountsD. masses of【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:建筑被剩下一半,大部分钱都被浪费了。

a great deal of +不可数名词;large amounts of+不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数。

large numbers of+可数名词;masses of+可数名词或不可数名词。

这里修饰money是不可数名词,但是空格后已有of,故排除ABD,故选C。

考点:考查固定短语的用法。

点评:本题难度适中。

考查一些固定短语的用法是近几年高考的热点,需要考生牢记一些它们的用法,会分析句子的语境进而判断用它们的哪种形式。

还需会区分类似的短语的不同用法。

即学即练:There’re _______ of dark clouds in the sky.A. large numbers ofB. a great deal ofC. large amounts ofD. masses解析:D。

句意:天空布满团团乌云。

8.It is the husband, _______ the wife, that is to be responsible for the spoiled boy.A. other thanB. or ratherC. more thanD. rather than【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:应该是丈夫而不是妻子应对这个被惯坏了的孩子负责。

other than除了。

不同于;or rather更确切地说;more than 多余;rather than而不是。

根据句意故选D。

考点:考查固定短语的用法。

点评:本题难度适中。

固定短语是近几年高考的热点,主要考查对于知识点的掌握情况,这里考查有than加上其他的一个词构成的短语的意义及用法。

考生必须能正确理解语境才能做出正确的判断。

即学即练:He had to walk _______ run to the office.A. other thanB. or ratherC. more thanD. rather than解析:B。

句意:他得走着应该说是跑着去上班。

9. You have worked so hard---you’re____ to pass the exam.A. boundB. addictedC. accustomedD. devoted【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配。

Be bound to do sth一定会做某事;本题其余三个选项都是和介词to连用的,后面都要接动名词或者名词的形式。

句意:你学习如此认真,你一定能够通过考试的。

故A正确。

考点:考查固定搭配点评:固定搭配是学习语言的重要环节。

要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词组是必不可少的。

英语中的每一个词组,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。

在学生学习英语的过程中,单词、词组记忆是基础。

解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思,可以像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案。

10. This program can give you a lift at work, ____ increase your income by 50%.A. as long asB. as well asC. so much asD. as soon as【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查as…as固定搭配。

As long as只要;as well as和,同,也,并;so much as多达…(用语否定句和疑问句);as soon as一…就…;句意:这个计划那个给你的工作一个很大的提升,也能够增加你百分之50的收入。

根据句意说明B正确。

考点:考查固定搭配点评:as的固定搭配一直都是考查的重点内容,固定搭配是学习语言的重要环节。

要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词组是必不可少的。

英语中的每一个词组,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。

在学生学习英语的过程中,单词、词组记忆是基础。

解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思,可以像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案。

11.To work at home, which one could hardly imagine, has been made _____ with the development of computer technology.A. possibleB. it possibleC. possiblyD. to be possible【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:在家里工作这一点也许任何人都想象不到,但是随着电脑技术的发展已经成为一种可能。

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