2019年中考英语专题训练：定语从句(可编辑修改word版)

2019 年中考英语专题训练：定语从句

题一：

1.Yesterday Li Ming went to the village his family lived ten years ago.

2.I love the school I have studied in for three years

题二：

1.The house Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.

2.—Where did you go last week?

—I went to Zhang Aiping’s hometown and visited the house he was born in.

题三：

The scientist and his achievements you told me about are admired by us all.

A. which

B. whom

C. who

D. that

题四：

We know nothing about the doctors and the hospitals

you are talking about.

A. which

B. whom

C. who

D. that

题五：

People from different places come to visit Zhaoqing

is famous for its beautiful

mountains and lakes.

A. what

B. which

C. who

D. whom

题六：

—What kind of movies do you like?

—I like the movies are about Chinese history.

A. who

B. whom

C. whose

D. that

题七：

She is the girl invention got the first prize in the school competition .

A. who

B. that

C. which

D. whose

题八：Do you know the girl mother is an English teacher?

A. who B .that C. which D. whose

题九：

I’m going to start a club to help students are not interested in schoolwork.

A. whose

B. who

C. whom

D. which

题十：

Is that the man helped us a lot after the earthquake?

A. which

B. who

C. whom

D. whose

题十一：

I’ll never forget the day the great scientist came to our school and gave us a speech.

A. that

B. which

C. when

D. where

题十二：

I can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together.

A. when; which

B. which; when

C. what; that

D. on which; when

题十三：

May the fourth is the day we Chinese people will never forget.

A. which

B. when

C. on which

D. about which

题十四：

I’ll never forget the last day we spent together.

A. when

B. where

C. that

D. on which

题十五：

Please tell me the reason you missed the plane.

A. as

B. which

C. why

D. what

题十六：

Is that the reason you are in favour of the proposal?

A. which

B. what

C. why

D. for that

题一： 1. where 2. that/which/可省略解析： 1. 句意：昨天李

明去了他们一家十年前住过的村庄。考查定语从句关系词。定语从句

的先行词 the village，在定语从句中充当的是地点状语，所以用关系副词 where 引导。 2. 句意：

我喜欢那所我就读三年的学校。考查定语从句关系词。定语从句的先

行词 the school，在定语从句中充当介词 in 的宾语，所以用关系代词which/that/省略。

题二： 1. where 2. that/which/可省略解析：1. 句意：鲁迅过去住的房子现在成了博物馆。因为关系词在从句中作状语，故代词which 和that 不合适，而 there 不能引导定语从句，故用 where。 2. 句意：—上个星期你去哪了?—我去了张爱萍的家乡，参观了他出生的地方。先行词“that”修饰“house”，定语从句的先行词 the house，在定语从句中充当的是宾语，所以用关系代词 which/that/省略。

题三： D 解析：句意：我们所有人都钦佩你告诉我的那位科学

家和他所取得的成就。这里先行词 The scientist and his achievements 既有人又有物，关系代词只用 that，不用 which。

题四：D 解析：句意：我们对于你们谈论的医生和医院都不了解。如果有两个或两个以上分别表示人和物的先行词时(先行词既有人又有物)，定语从句的关系代词用 which 和who 都不合适，只能用 that。

题五：B 解析：句意：来自不同地方的人们来肇庆参观，它是因为它的美丽的ft和湖而出名。先行词是 Zhaoqing，是地方，排除

C;what 不能作定语从句的引导词。故选 B。

题六：D 解析：句意：—你喜欢哪种电影?-我

喜欢关于中国历史的影片。先行词 the movies 为物，要用指物的关系

代词 that。排除其他选项。故选 D。