美国总统选举制度(英文版)
美国大选英文PPT
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Running
The candidate will go to many states to win the supporters. Media tools play an important role in propagandization. They will have televised debate during the time.
National Representeeting ,they will vote in the presidential candidate of their own party. Then he will nominate the vice president.
Thank You
United States Presidential Election
The election of the President and the Vice President of the United States is an indirect vote in which citizens cast ballots for a slate of members of the U.S. Electoral College; these electors in turn directly elect the President and Vice President.
Election
The first Tuesday in November
Inaugural Address
President: I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the office of President of the United States, and will to the best of my ability, preserve, protect, and defend the Constitution of the United States.
U.S.AElection-美国总统选举流程中英文对照
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U.S.AElection-美国总统选举流程中英⽂对照America’s Election美国实⾏总统制,总统选举每四年举⾏⼀次。
美国总统选举制度复杂,过程漫长。
选举的主要程序包括预选、各党召开全国代表⼤会确定总统候选⼈、总统候选⼈竞选、全国选民投票选出总统“选举⼈”、“选举⼈”成⽴选举⼈团投票表决正式选举总统和当选总统就职典礼等⼏个阶段。
The United States presidential system, presidential elections held every four years. American presidential election system is complex, the process is long. Election of the main program includes pre selection, the parties held a National Congress to determine that the presidential candidate, candidate for the presidency and national voters elected president "the elector", "the elector" established in the electoral college vote formally elect the president and President elect presidential inauguration in several stages.1、预选阶段:预选是美国总统选举的第⼀阶段,通常从⼤选年的年初开始,到年中结束。
预选有两种形式,分别是政党基层会议和直接预选。
前者是指两党在各州⾃下⽽上,从选举点、县、选区到州逐级召开代表会议,最终选出本党参加全国代表⼤会的代表。
美国总统选举流程英语
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美国总统选举流程英语介绍1The process of the United States presidential election is a complex and significant event that attracts global attention. The journey begins with the nomination of candidates. Within each political party, there are primary elections held across the country. These primaries allow party members to select their preferred candidates. Subsequently, the national conventions of the parties take place, where the official nominees are determined.During the campaign period, candidates employ various strategies to promote themselves. They give speeches, participate in debates, and utilize various forms of media for publicity. Fundraising is also a crucial aspect. Candidates raise funds through donations from supporters, political action committees, and other means.On Election Day, citizens go to the polls to cast their votes. The voting system is designed to ensure the accuracy and fairness of the count. Ballots are collected and counted in a meticulous process. The results are tallied based on the number of votes received by each candidate in different states.The outcome of the presidential election not only determines the leader of the United States but also has a significant impact on domestic and international policies. It reflects the will of the people and shapes the future direction of the nation.2The process of the United States presidential election is a complex and elaborate system that involves multiple steps and factors. Before the actual election, public opinion polls and political debates play crucial roles. Public opinion polls provide an indication of the popularity and support for different candidates, influencing their strategies and messaging. Political debates offer a platform for candidates to showcase their policies, vision, and leadership skills, and to persuade the voters.The process also involves the selection of electors in each state. These electors are typically chosen based on the outcome of the popular vote within the state. Their role is significant as they cast the final votes for the president. For example, in some closely contested states, the number and distribution of electors can have a decisive impact on the overall election result.After the voting concludes, the certification of the election results is a critical step. This involves verifying and confirming the accuracy and validity of the votes counted. However, in some cases, disputes may arise, and there are mechanisms in place to address such controversies. These might include legal challenges, recounts in certain areas, or the involvement of judicial authorities to ensure a fair and legitimate outcome.In conclusion, the United States presidential election process is a highly regulated and structured system that aims to reflect the will of thepeople while ensuring the integrity and fairness of the electoral process.3The process of the United States presidential election is a complex and significant event that attracts global attention. It involves several crucial steps and factors.First of all, the eligibility and background checks of candidates are of paramount importance. Candidates must meet specific criteria, such as being a natural-born citizen of the United States, of a certain age, and having no disqualifying criminal records. This ensures that those who aspire to hold the highest office in the country have the necessary qualifications and integrity.The Electoral College system is another key aspect. It operates based on the distribution of electoral votes among the states. Each state has a certain number of electoral votes, and the candidate who secures the majority of these votes in a state wins all of that state's electoral votes. This system sometimes leads to situations where a candidate can win the popular vote but lose the Electoral College vote and, consequently, the election.During the election period, media coverage and public opinion play a significant role. The media provides extensive coverage of the candidates' policies, campaigns, and public appearances. This influences how the public perceives the candidates and their proposed policies, shaping theoverall discourse and public sentiment.In conclusion, the US presidential election process is a multi-faceted and intricate system that requires a combination of legal requirements, political strategies, and public engagement to determine the leader of the nation.4The process of the United States presidential election is a complex and highly regulated affair. Let me take you through the detailed steps.Firstly, voter registration is of paramount importance. It ensures that eligible citizens have the right to participate. The procedure involves filling out specific forms and providing necessary identification and proof of residency. For example, in some states, one must be registered a certain number of days before the election to be eligible to vote.Secondly, the issue of campaign funds cannot be overlooked. Campaign funds come from various sources such as individual donations, political action committees, and fundraising events. However, there are strict regulations and oversight to prevent illegal or excessive contributions. The monitoring of campaign finances is crucial to ensure a fair and transparent election process.Finally, when the voting concludes, the election results are announced. This is a highly anticipated moment that often attracts global attention. The newly elected president then goes through an elaborate inaugurationceremony, marking the official beginning of their term in office.In conclusion, the U.S. presidential election process is a comprehensive and meticulous system designed to reflect the will of the people and uphold the principles of democracy.5The process of the United States presidential election is a complex and highly significant event that shapes the course of the nation and has a global impact. It involves a series of elaborate steps and intense political manoeuvring.First and foremost, candidates from various political parties embark on a gruelling campaign trail, striving to convince the electorate of their suitability and policy proposals. The strategies employed by different parties are diverse and often influenced by the prevailing social and economic circumstances. They may focus on economic growth, social justice, or foreign policy, tailoring their messages to resonate with the concerns of the voters.The election also has a profound influence on both domestic and foreign policies of the United States. A new administration brings with it new priorities and directions, which can lead to significant shifts in areas such as healthcare, education, and international relations.Historically, there have been several landmark presidential elections that have brought about improvements to the electoral process. Forinstance, the 1960 election between John F. Kennedy and Richard Nixon marked a turning point in the use of television for political campaigns. This led to greater emphasis on image and presentation. Another example is the 2008 election of Barack Obama, which demonstrated the power of grassroots organising and digital campaigning.In conclusion, the United States presidential election process is not merely a democratic exercise but a reflection of the nation's evolving values and aspirations, constantly shaping and being shaped by the political, social, and economic landscape of the country.。
美国总统大选
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美国实行总统制,总统选举每四年举行一次。美国总统选举制度复杂,过程漫长。 选举的主要程序包括预选、各党召开全国代表大会确定总统候选人、总统候选人 竞选、全国选民投票、选举人团投票表决和当选总统就职。总统候选人获得超过 半数的选举人票(多于或等于二百七十张)即可当选总统。
参选人员
• • • • • • • • 民主党:贝拉克· 侯赛因· 奥巴马 共和党:威拉德· 米特· 罗姆尼 纽特· 金里奇 里克· 桑托勒姆 罗恩· 保罗 里克· 佩里 洪博培(乔恩· 亨茨曼) 米歇尔· 巴克曼
媒体对 远在大洋彼岸的美国进行的大选,却成为 重要的新闻出现在中国的各大媒体上。体 现了传播的功能性。其他国家的总统大选, 通过传播让我们进一步的了解,获取其他 国家不同政体所产生的不同的社会状态, 通过对这些信息的获取,与学习分析可以 促进我们自身的进步。这体现了传播的社 会功能。
美国总统大选
2012年美国总统选举(United States Presidential election of 2012)将于2012年11月6日星期二举行。这是美国历史上第57次四年一 度的总统选举。这次总统选举将先选举出选举人团,再由选举人团于 2012年12月17日选举产生总统和副总统。同时众议院全部435个席位及 参议院33个议席也会进行改选以产生第113届国会。这次选举也将包括 美国州长选举和许多州议会选举。奥巴马,作为有资格再连任一届的现 任总统,已经宣布将会寻求民主党提名参选本次总统大选。 简介
美国总统选举流程英语
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美国总统选举流程英语The United States Presidential Election is a complex process that takes place quadrennially to select the head of state and commander-in-chief of the armed forces of the United States. Here we delve into the intricacies of this election process, examining the key steps and milestones. **1. Primary Elections and Nominations**The presidential election cycle begins with primary elections, typically held in late spring and summer of the election year. These primaries are conducted by the individual states and are used to select the nominees for the two major political parties: the Democratic Party and the Republican Party. Each party has its own unique primary system, with some states using a winner-take-all approach and others allocating votes proportionally based on the candidate's share of the vote.**2. General Election Campaign**Once the nominees are chosen, the general election campaign officially begins. This phase involves intense debate, policy proposals, and a barrage of advertisementsand public appearances by the candidates. Both candidates engage in a series of debates, which are broadcast nationwide and provide an opportunity for the American people to hear directly from the nominees about theirvision for the country.**3. Voting Day**On Election Day, citizens of the United States cast their votes for president. The Election Day is always a Tuesday and is typically held in November of the election year. Voting takes place at designated polling stations throughout the country, and citizens can register to vote as long as they are US citizens, at least 18 years old, and have resided in their voting district for a certain period of time.**4. Electoral College**A unique feature of the American presidential election is the Electoral College. After the votes are cast, the elected officials of each state, known as electors, cast their votes for president. Each state is allocated a number of electors equal to the total number of senators and representatives it has in Congress. The candidate whoreceives a majority of the votes in a state wins all the electors from that state.**5. Counting the Votes and Inauguration**Once all the votes are cast and the electors have voted, the votes are tallied. The candidate who receives amajority of the votes cast by the electors becomes the president-elect. If no candidate receives a majority, the House of Representatives votes to select the president,with each state casting a single vote. The newly elected president is then sworn in during a ceremony known as the Inauguration, typically held in January of the yearfollowing the election.The presidential election process in the United Statesis a robust democratic mechanism that ensures the peaceful transfer of power and the representation of the will of the American people. From the primaries to the inauguration, it is a testament to the resilience and durability of American democracy.**美国总统选举流程深度解析**美国总统选举是一个每四年举行一次的重要过程,旨在选举出美国的国家元首和武装部队的总司令。
美国大选介绍英文版
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Thsentatives Conference
January June July August November
Primary election
Running Inaugural address
Election
Political experience In recent decades, the presidential nominees of both major parties have been either incumbent presidents, sitting or former vice presidents, sitting or former U.S. Senators, or sitting or former state Governors.
The United States Presidential Election
The United States presidential election is in the first Tuesday of November. This day is also known as the United States presidential election day, coinciding with the general elections of various other federal, states and local races. The fifty-eighth presidential election of the United states is held in 2016.
Candidates of 2016
Hillary Clinton Deocratic Party
Donald Trump Republic Party
美国总统竞选的英语演讲稿
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美国总统竞选的英语演讲稿How do the Americans elect their president?Every four years, Americans will have a presidential election. As the most powerful country in the world, the election of president is a hot issue all over the world. There are many people focus on it. Actually, the system of electing a president is very complex. There are four major steps toelect president.First, Nomination of CandidatesJune of the Election year, in each state, two parties---the democracy and the republican will choose different electorsas their representatives. How Do the Political Parties Choose Their Candidates? That's up to the political parties. Most political parties hold conventions, which are large meetings attended by "delegates." Some delegates are selected by state "primary" elections, some are selected by state caucuses(very much like primaries, except with public voting insteadof secret ballots), and some are chosen for their prominencein the party. A majority of delegate votes is needed to winthe party's nomination. In most cases, the delegates lettheir chosen presidential candidate select a vice-presidential candidate.After all the states have elected their candidates, the Congress will vote for the Candidates of two parties. The one who get the most votes will be the candidate of his party. In the general election, each candidate for President runstogether. They must be at least 35 years of age, they must be native-born citizens of the United States, and they must have been residents of the U.S. for at least 14 years. (Also, a person cannot be elected to a third term as President.)Second, the Campaign PeriodThe candidates of the parties will hold a campaign throughout the country. This is the most important period of election of president, usually from September to November. The forms of campaign include, give speeches in different states, and meet with votes and public debt with his rival candidate. The purpose of campaign is to gain support of people as much as possible. This is the most wonderful part.Third, Election for President VotersThe national presidential election actually consists of a separate election in each of the 50 states and the District of Columbia; in these 51 elections, the voters are really voting for "electors" pledged to one of the tickets. These electors make up the "Electoral College." Each state has the same number of electors as it has senators and representatives (there are two senators from each state, but the number of representatives depends on the state population in the most recent census). The District of Columbia, although it isn't a state, also participates in presidential elections -- it currently has three electors. Generally speaking, the voters will vote for the candidate who represents his party.Finally, Voters Vote the PresidentThe Electoral College then votes for President and for Vice-President, with each elector casting one vote; these votes are called electoral votes. Each elector is pledged to vote for particular candidates for President and Vice-President. In most elections, all the electors vote in accordance with the pledge they made; it is not clear what would happen in the unlikely event that a large number of electors violated their pledge and voted differently.Normally, one of the candidates for President receives a majority (more than half) of the electoral votes; that person is elected President. That candidate's vice-presidential running mate will then also receive a majority of electoral votes (for Vice-President), and that person is elected Vice-President. The result will be announced in the sixth day of January, the next year of election year.Through the above complex process, the new president will be elected. Although there are many arguments pro and con the Electoral College, but this system does guarantee that the person elected President has substantial support distributed throughout the U.S. The Electoral College has also been a major factor in the United States' long-term political stability.。
美国大选英语作文
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美国大选英语作文英文回答:In the tapestry of American history, the presidential election stands as a pivotal moment, woven with the threads of hope, aspiration, and the power of the people. As a citizen of this great nation, I feel a profound sense of duty and privilege to cast my ballot, knowing that my voice will contribute to shaping the future of our country.The upcoming election presents us with a choice that will profoundly impact the trajectory of our nation. The candidates vying for the presidency offer distinct visions for our country, encompassing a wide range of policies and priorities. It is imperative that we, as informed voters, carefully consider their platforms and determine which candidate aligns with our values and aspirations.The issues at stake in this election are multifaceted and far-reaching. They include the economy, healthcare,education, climate change, and foreign policy. Each ofthese areas has a direct impact on our daily lives and the well-being of our communities. It is essential that we thoroughly research these issues and understand their implications before making our decision.In addition to policy positions, it is equallyimportant to assess a candidate's character and temperament. The president of the United States is not merely a figurehead but a leader who serves as a role model for our nation and the world. We must elect someone who possesses integrity, empathy, and a unwavering commitment to the values enshrined in our Constitution.The upcoming election is also a testament to thestrength of our democratic system. Despite our differences, we come together as a nation to make our voices heard. The right to vote is a sacred privilege, and it is our responsibility to exercise it thoughtfully and responsibly.On Election Day, I will approach the ballot box with a sense of both excitement and trepidation. I know that myvote matters, and I am determined to make an informedchoice that will benefit our country and its future generations.中文回答:美国总统选举是美国历史上一个关键时刻,它交织着希望、抱负和人民的力量。
美国总统选举概述
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美国总统竞选(U.S. President election)必须同时具备的基本条件有:•必须出生在美国;•必须是美国公民;•最低年龄必须达到35岁;•在美国居住的年限必须达到14年;•必须缴纳一定的保证金(deposit)。
除非获得法定的选票,否则保证金不再退回.美国总统竞选的基本过程:美国总统竞选的基本过程大致分为四个阶段(Four stages),时间大约一年。
•预选阶段(Primary stage)。
参加总统竞选的人进行党内登记(Party registration),力争获得党内提名Party nomination );各政党推选各州的代表,以备参加党的全国代表大会(The National Party Congress )。
•各个政党召开党的全国代表大会。
基本任务是确定(ascertain)各政党的正副总统侯选人(Deputy presidential candidate),制定党的竞选纲领(manifesto)。
•总统竞选帷幕正式拉开。
各政党确定的总统侯选人,不惜耗费巨额资本(Huge capital at cost),穿梭于(Shuttling from)全国各地。
•总统选举。
通常在大选年(Election year)的11月第二个星期的星期二。
投票选举美国总统分为两个步骤:首先是选民以州为单位(By the state for the unit)投票,决定各州的选举人归属于哪位总统侯选人,一个州多数选民支持的总统侯选人获得该州的全部选举人;随后是各州的选举人到首都华盛顿正式(formally)投票直接选举总统(Elects the President)。
美国总统竞选的决定因素(determinants):美国总统竞选的决定因素不在于(lies in)获得全国选票的多少,在于选举人(voter)。
•选举人——就是各州委派的(appointed)并代表各州多数(majority)选民的意志(will)到首都华盛顿投票直接选举总统的人。
美国大选介绍英文PPT课件
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President : I do solemnly swear that I will
faithfully execute the office of President of the
United States, and will to the best of my ability,
preserve, protect, and defend the Constitution
Candidates of 2016
Hillary Clinton Deocratic Party
第8页/共13页
Donald Trump Republic Party
The winner is…
第9页/共13页
Donald Trump Republic Party
Inaugural Address
1
Eligibility requirements
2
Nominating process
3
The popular vote on Election Day
4
Electoral college
September and December, October, 2016 2016 and Early
January, 2017
August 2015 to March 2016
Primary and caucus debates February 1 to June 14, 2016 – Primaries and caucuses April to August, 2016 – Nominating conventions (including those of the minor third parties)
lecture 6election美国选举制度
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Cont’d
In December, following the November
PROFILES
THE LAST CHALLENGE
经济刺激
计划把公司税税率从
目前的35%减到25%,同
意公司首年税款扣除装备 和技术投资金额。提议制 定一个永久有效的研发课 税扣除政策,扣除金额为 研发资金的10%。
将通过减税的方式, 拿出750亿美元资金来刺 激经济增长,750亿美元 的直接受益者包括普通工 人家庭、老年人、私房主 以及失业者,其中450亿 美元用于储备金。
纽约州600万选民
民主党候选人甲 〉300万 选举人票共有31张 共和党候选人乙
这就意味着可能会出现非民主的现象:即获得选民票多数的候选人 没有当选为美国总统,因为他没有赢得选举人票的多数。
美国历史上(获得选民票多数的候选人没有当选为美国总统)的情况 出现过三次:
民主党萨缪尔· 提尔登, 选民票约50.9% ,选举人票184 ★ 1876 共和党拉瑟福特· 海斯(Rutherford B. Hayes ) 选民票
寓言一则:羊和两头狮子一头狼 的故事
上帝把两群羊放在草原上,一群在南,一群在北。上帝还给羊群找了
两种天敌, 一种是狮子,一种是狼。
上帝对羊群说:“如果你们要狼,就给一只,任它随意咬你们。如 果你们要狮子,就给两头,你们可以在两头狮子中任选一头,还可以 随时更换。”北边那群羊想,狮子比狼凶猛得多,还是要狼吧。于是 , 它们就要了一只狼。南边那群羊想,狮子虽然比狼凶猛得多,但 我们有选择权,还是要狮子吧。于是,它们就要了两头狮子。 那只狼进了北边的羊群后,就开始吃羊。狼身体小,食量也 小,一只羊够它吃几天了。 这样羊群几天才被追杀一次。南边那群羊挑选了一头狮子, 另一头则留在上帝那里。这头狮子进入羊群后, 也开始吃羊。狮子 不但比狼凶猛,而且食量惊人,每天都要吃一只羊。这样羊群就 天天都要被追杀,惊恐万状。羊群赶紧请上帝换一头狮子。不料 ,上帝保管的那头狮子一直没有吃东西,正饥饿难耐,它扑进羊群 ,比前面那头狮子咬得更疯狂。羊群一天到晚只是逃命,连草都 快吃不成了。
美国选举制度(TheAmericanPresidentCandidate)
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Pro-life(反堕胎) and oppose elective abortion(流产) Support school choice through charter schools and
voters
give
Serve the people
promises
voters
get more support
Formal presidental election
Formal presidental election start on the first Monday of september
Thank You!
Never Say Never
一、美国总统选举制度中的有关原则与规定
(一)候选人资格
美国宪法(1787年)第二条第一款规定,总统候选人必须是: A .生来就是美国公民 B .年龄在35岁以上 C.在美国境内居住超过14年
Henry Alfred Kissinger (1923-)
I will fight till forever! (make it right) 我会一直战斗!(战胜他)
Whenever you knock me down 不管何时你打败我
I will not stay on the ground 我都绝不会一蹶不振
Pick it up 继续战斗
Pick it up 继续战斗
spending less on the military Call for "affordable and quality health care," and many
美国总统选举流程_英文介绍PPT课件
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Social policies
• Oppose government recognition of samesex unions such as with same-sex marriage.
• Pro-life(反堕胎) and oppose elective abortion(流产)
• Support school choice through charter schools and school vouchers for private schools
538 electors
10
• General election—the voters across the nation go to the polls.
• Electoral College—winner-take-all feature, majority of electors.
11
12
with children living at home
divorced, or divorced
Income Race
High-income voters
Hispanic and Asian American voters
Law-income voters
Native,African, Jewish,Arab and Muslim America8 ns
4
Democratic Party
• 1824 • Center-left • The party's platform is more liberal
and progressive in the U.S. political spectrum. • The party has the lengthiest record of continuous operation in the United States.
美国总统大选流程作文英语
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美国总统大选流程作文英语The United States Presidential Election Process。
Introduction。
The United States presidential election process is a complex and extensive system that determines the leader of the country. Every four years, American citizensparticipate in this democratic process to elect their president. This essay will explore the various stages and components of the U.S. presidential election process, including the primary elections, national conventions, general election, and the Electoral College.Primary Elections。
The first step in the U.S. presidential election process is the primary elections. These elections are held by the political parties to select their respective candidates for the presidency. Primaries are conducted on astate-by-state basis, where registered party members cast their votes to choose their preferred candidate.There are two types of primaries: closed and open. In closed primaries, only registered party members can participate, while in open primaries, voters can choose which party's primary they want to vote in, regardless of their party affiliation. Primaries are crucial as they determine the candidates who will represent their respective parties in the general election.National Conventions。