【超全考点】语法填空题分类训练

一纯空格题（无提示词）

1. 空格后是名词或名词词组

►填冠词、定冠词或物主代词：

例：We thought it was a joke. （2019高考全国卷II）

练习：

1) It happened in ________ spring of 1992.

2) I write to my parents once ________ month.

3) The gentleman is ________ expert in language teaching.

4) On ________ second day he will have discussions with our officials in the morning.

5) ________ book on that shelf is an interesting one about history.

6) It is pleasant to play a game of tennis on ________ summer afternoon.

7) In that country, less than 10% of ________ population are farmers.

8) The boy promised ________ mother never to lie to her again.

9) I don’t trust ________ own judgment.

10) A bird is known by ________ note, and a man by his talk.

►填and, or, but：

例：In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, and Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.（2016高考全国卷III）

练习：

1) He won’t eat meat ________ fish.

2) Nothing is certain ________ death and taxes.

3) Snakes ________ lizards are cold-blooded animals.

4) She spends hours ________ hours on the phone.

5) If the product doesn't work, you are given the choice of a refund ________ a replacement.

►填介词：

例：I was searching for these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing.（2018高考全国卷III）

练习：

1) Japan is equal ________ France in size.

2) Our country is rich ________ minerals.

3) We should be strict ________ all our work.

4) He is known ________ a successful lawyer.

5) Smoking will do harm ________ people’s health.

6) ________ the sight of the policeman, the thief ran off.

7) She put some salt in her cup of tea ________ mistake.

8) We’re having a collection ________ Tom’s retirement present.

9) This kind of diamond necklace is quite different ________ that glass one.

10) The teacher was pleased ________ his answer and praised him ________ his excellent pronunciation.

2. 空格后是动词

►填关系代词：

例：Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 that / which showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes. （2018高考全国卷I）

练习：

1) It is a wise father ________ knows his own child.

2) He ________ is ashamed of asking is ashamed of learning.

3) He didn’t tell the reason ________ might explain his absence.

4) It’s always best to choose the subject ________ interests you, not the one your parents want you to do.

5) Top of the list was Google, ________ is well known for its excellent working conditions.

3. 空格后是句子

►填关系代词或关系副词：

例：Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, which she opened with her late husband Les. （2019高考全国卷II）

练习：

1) I have bought the same watch ________ you have.

2) Anna insisted ________ she heard somebody in the classroom.

3) She was never satisfied with ________ she had achieved.

4) ________ we all know, more than seventy percent of the earth is covered with water.

5) There are different ways in ________ people try to deal with the problem of energy.

6) In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person to ________ she could turn for help.

►填四大连词and, or, but和 so：