双语介绍 大英博物馆
大英博物馆 英语
大英博物馆英语
1. What is the name of the famous Egyptian artifact exhibited in the British Museum?
Name: Rosetta Stone.
双语例句：这块著名的埃及文物叫做罗塞塔石碑，现在在大英博物馆展出。
2. What is the area of the British Museum?
Area: 92,000 square meters.
双语例句：大英博物馆的面积为92,000平方米。
3. What year was the British Museum founded?
Year: 1753.
双语例句：大英博物馆是在1753年成立的。
4. How many collections are there in the British Museum?
Collection: over 8 million objects.
双语例句：大英博物馆的藏品数量超过了800万件。
5. Which famous scientist's discoveries are among the exhibits in the British Museum?
Scientist: Charles Darwin.
双语例句：查尔斯·达尔文的一些重要发现现在也是大英博物馆的展品之一。
大英博物馆介绍英文
大英博物馆介绍英文History of the British MuseumThe British Museum was established in 1753 and opened to the public in 1759. It was the first national public museum in the world, and its creation was driven by the vision of a group of Enlightenment thinkers and collectors. The museum was founded upon the bequest of the physician and naturalist Sir Hans Sloane, who left his vast collection of books, manuscripts, natural history specimens, and other curiosities to the nation. This bequest formed the foundation of the museum's collection, which has grown significantly over the centuries.The museum’s original collection was housed in Montagu House, which stood on the site of the current museum building. As the collection grew, the need for a larger and more suitable space became apparent. In the early 19th century, the architect Sir Robert Smirke was commissioned to design a new building for the museum. The result was a grand neoclassical structure that became an iconic symbol of the museum and the city of London.CollectionsThe British Museum's collection is vast and diverse, encompassing objects from all periods of human history and from every corner of the globe. The museum's holdings are organized into several departments, each dedicated to a particular geographical region or cultural tradition. Some of the most famous and important collections include:- The Ancient Egypt and Sudan collection, which contains one of the most comprehensive and important collections of Egyptian and Sudanese antiquities in the world. The collection includes the Rosetta Stone, the key to deciphering hieroglyphic writing, and the mummies of ancient Egyptian pharaohs and nobles.- The Greek and Roman collection, which includes a wealth of classical antiquities, including the Parthenon sculptures, the Elgin Marbles, and the famous Portland Vase.- The Middle East collection, which features artifacts from ancient Mesopotamia, Persia, and other ancient Near Eastern civilizations. Highlights include the Cyrus Cylinder, an important document from ancient Persia, and the colossal winged bulls from the palace of King Sargon II.- The Asia collection, which contains a wide range of artifacts from China, Japan, India, and other Asian countries. The collection includes the famous Admonitions Scroll, a masterpiece of Chinese painting, and the Hoxne Hoard, a collection of Roman-era silver and gold coins and jewelry.- The Africa, Oceania, and the Americas collection, which encompasses art and artifacts from indigenous cultures around the world. The collection includes the famous Moai statues fromEaster Island, as well as a wide range of objects from the indigenous peoples of Africa, the Pacific, and the Americas.In addition to these main collections, the museum also houses extensive holdings of prints, drawings, coins, medals, and other works on paper, as well as a library and archive that contains a wealth of scholarly resources for researchers and scholars.Significance and InfluenceThe British Museum's collection is not only vast and impressive but also holds immense significance in the world of culture, archaeology, and academia. The museum's collection is an invaluable resource for scholars, researchers, and students, providing a rich and diverse source of material for the study of human history and culture. The museum's curators and researchers are engaged in ongoing scholarly study and publication, making important contributions to our understanding of the world's cultural heritage.In addition to its scholarly contributions, the British Museum plays an important role in public education and engagement. The museum hosts a wide range of public programs, including lectures, workshops, and special events, aimed at sharing the museum's collection with the public and fostering an appreciation for world history and culture. The museum also maintains a strong online presence, with a website that features virtual tours, educational resources, and digital access to the museum's collection.Furthermore, the British Museum serves as a leading voice in the discussion of cultural heritage and preservation. The museum has been involved in numerous international initiatives aimed at the protection of cultural heritage in conflict zones, as well as the repatriation of cultural objects to their countries of origin. The museum's extensive holdings and its commitment to ethical curatorial practices have made it a model for other cultural institutions around the world.ConclusionThe British Museum is a truly remarkable institution, with a collection that spans the entirety of human history and culture. Its vast and diverse holdings make it an invaluable resource for scholars, researchers, and students, as well as an important center for public education and engagement. The museum's commitment to ethical curatorial practices and its role in the international discourse on cultural heritage make it a leader in the world of cultural institutions. The British Museum stands as a testament to the enduring significance of human history and culture and its importance in the modern world.。
BritishMuseum大英博物馆中英双语介绍
BritishMuseum⼤英博物馆中英双语介绍London, England: British Museum博物馆巡礼英国：⼤英博物馆At the peak of its empire, when the Union Jack flewover a quarter of the planet, England collected art and artifacts as fast as it collected colonies. Thisplace, the British Museum, is the showcase for those e xtraordinary treasures.在⼤英帝国的巅峰，在英国国旗飘扬于地球四分之⼀⼟地上时，英国收集艺术和⼯艺品的速度就和它收集殖民地⼀样快。
这个地⽅，⼤英博物馆，是那些出⾊宝物的展⽰处。
Its centerpiece is the Great Court—an impressive example of Europe's knack for preserving oldarchit ectural spaces by making them fresh, functional, and inviting. The stately Reading Room—a temple of knowledge and high thinking—was the study hall for Oscar Wilde, Rudyard Kipling,and T.S. Eliot. Ka rl Marx researched right here while writing Das Kapital.它的中央物是“⼤中庭”－－⼀个欧洲维护古⽼建筑空间技巧的出⾊例⼦，借由使⽼建物变新、具功能性，且吸引⼈。
宏伟的阅览室－－⼀座知识及崇⾼思想的殿堂－－曾是 Oscar Wilde、Rudyard Kipling，以及 T.S.Eliot 的⾃习室。
大英博物馆英文介绍 (2)
大英博物馆英文介绍IntroductionThe British Museum, located in London, United Kingdom, is one of the largest and most comprehensive museums in the world. It houses a vast collection that spans over two million years of human history. Established in 1753, the museum is renowned for its exhibits that showcase the art and artifacts of various civilizations. With its rich historical significance and diverse range of collections, the British Museum offers visitors a unique opportunity to explore and learn about the cultures of the world.HistoryThe British Museum was founded in 1753 by an Act of Parliament, making it the first public national museum in the world. Sir Hans Sloane, a prominent physician and naturalist, initially donated his extensive collection of books, manuscripts, and natural specimens to the museum. Over the years, the museum expanded significantly through acquisitions, donations, and archaeological excavations.CollectionsThe museum houses an extensive collection of over eight million objects, showcasing the history and culture of civilizations from around the world. The collections are organized into various departments, including Ancient Egypt and Sudan, Greece and Rome, the Middle East, Asia, and the Americas.Ancient Egypt and SudanThe Egyptian collection in the British Museum is one of the most renowned in the world, featuring iconic artifacts such as the Rosetta Stone and the mummies of pharaohs. These artifacts provide insights into the religious beliefs, daily life, and funerary practices of the ancient Egyptians.Greece and RomeThe Greek and Roman collection at the museum is representative of the classical world. It includes sculptures, jewelry, pottery, and mosaics that showcase the artistic achievements of these ancient civilizations.The Middle EastThe Middle East department encompasses artifacts from ancient Mesopotamia, Persia, and the Islamic world. The collection includes cuneiform tablets, ancient jewelry, and intricate Islamic art.AsiaThe Asian collection at the British Museum covers a wide range of cultures, including Chinese, Japanese, Indian, and Southeast Asian civilizations. It houses exquisite ceramics, scrolls, textiles, and sculptures that reflect the rich artistic traditions of these regions.The AmericasThe museum also has a collection dedicated to the indigenous cultures of the Americas, including the Aztecs, Mayans, and Incas. It features intricate carvings, textiles, and gold ornaments from these civilizations.Exhibitions and EventsIn addition to its permanent collections, the British Museum regularly hosts temporary exhibitions and events that focus on specific themes or time periods. These exhibitions provide a deeper exploration of various aspects of human history and cultural diversity. The museum also offers educational programs, lectures, and workshops for visitors of all ages.Digital AccessIn an effort to make its collections more accessible to a global audience, the British Museum has developed an extensive digital platform. The museum’s website offers virtual tours, online exhibitions, and educational resources that allow visitors to explore the collections remotely. Through these digital initiatives, the museum aims to engage and inspire people from all over the world.Visiting InformationThe British Museum is located in the Bloomsbury area of London, easily accessible by public transport. The museum is open daily, except on selected holidays. Admission to the museum is free, although special exhibitions may have an entrance fee. The museum offers guided tours, audio guides, and information desks to assist visitors in navigating the vast collections.ConclusionThe British Museum is a treasure trove of human history and culture, offering a captivating journey through time. With its world-renowned artifacts and comprehensive collections, the museum provides a unique opportunity for visitors to explore and appreciate the rich heritage of civilizations from around the world.Whether you are an art enthusiast, a history buff, or simply curious about the past, a visit to the British Museum is a truly unforgettable experience.Note: This document is written in Markdown format and can be easily converted to HTML or other formats using appropriate tools.。
想去大英博物馆的英语作文
想去大英博物馆的英语作文英文回答：The British Museum is one of the world's largest and most comprehensive museums, home to an extraordinary collection of over eight million artifacts from around the world. Its vast collection spans from ancient Egypt to modern Europe, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of humanity.Founded in 1753, the British Museum has played apivotal role in shaping our understanding of human history. Its galleries offer a journey through time, allowing visitors to explore the origins of civilization, the rise of empires, the development of art and science, and the interconnectedness of cultures.One of the highlights of the museum is the Rosetta Stone, a fragment of an ancient Egyptian stele inscribed with a decree issued by Ptolemy V in 196 BC. The stone'simportance lies in its inclusion of the same text writtenin three scripts: hieroglyphics, demotic, and Greek. Its decipherment by Jean-François Champollion in 1822 paved the way for the translation of ancient Egyptian hieroglyphics.Another must-see is the Elgin Marbles, a collection of sculptures from the Parthenon in Athens. Removed from Greece in the early 19th century by Lord Elgin, these magnificent works of art still generate controversy over whether they should be returned to their country of origin.The British Museum also houses an extensive collection of mummies and sarcophagi from ancient Egypt. Visitors can marvel at the intricate craftsmanship and learn about the beliefs and burial practices of the ancient Egyptians.In addition to its permanent collection, the British Museum regularly hosts temporary exhibitions showcasing specific themes or cultures. These exhibitions often feature rare and precious artifacts that provide visitors with an immersive experience in the history, art, andcultures of the world.Visiting the British Museum is an enriching experience that offers a glimpse into the diversity and creativity of human civilization. Its vast collection and informative displays make it a must-visit for anyone interested in history, culture, and art.中文回答：大英博物馆是世界上规模最大、最全面的博物馆之一，收藏了来自世界各地超过八百万件非凡的文物。
大英博物馆 英文小报模板
大英博物馆英文小报模板British Museum: A London Landmark.The British Museum is one of the world's largest and most comprehensive museums. It was established in 1753 and is home to over 8 million objects from all over the world. The museum's collection includes some of the most famous and iconic artifacts in human history, such as the Rosetta Stone, the Elgin Marbles, and the Hoa Hakananai'a.The British Museum is a popular tourist destination, and it receives over 6 million visitors each year. The museum offers a wide range of exhibitions and activities, including guided tours, lectures, and workshops. The museum also has a number of restaurants and cafes, as well as a gift shop.Here are some of the highlights of the British Museum's collection:The Rosetta Stone: This stone, which was discovered in 1799, is inscribed with the same text in three different languages: hieroglyphics, demotic, and Greek. The Rosetta Stone was key in deciphering hieroglyphics and understanding ancient Egyptian culture.The Elgin Marbles: These sculptures, which were created in the 5th century BC, were part of the Parthenonin Athens. They were removed from the Parthenon in theearly 19th century and are now on display in the British Museum.The Hoa Hakananai'a: This statue, which was created in the 13th century, is one of the most important works of Polynesian art. It was brought to the British Museum in 1880 and is now on display in the Sainsbury African Galleries.In addition to its permanent collection, the British Museum also hosts a number of temporary exhibitions. These exhibitions showcase a variety of topics, from ancient history to contemporary art. The museum also has a numberof learning resources, including a library, an archive, and a research center.The British Museum is a world-renowned institution that houses some of the most important and iconic artifacts in human history. The museum is a popular tourist destination, and it offers a wide range of exhibitions and activities. The museum also has a number of restaurants and cafes, as well as a gift shop.The British Museum is located in Bloomsbury, London.The nearest tube station is Holborn. The museum is opendaily from 11am to 5pm. Admission is free.中文回答：大英博物馆，伦敦地标。
大英博物馆历史英文介绍
大英博物馆历史英文介绍The British Museum is one of the largest and most prestigious museums in the world. Located in the heart of London, it is a treasure trove of human history and culture. The museum's origins can be traced back to 1753, when Sir Hans Sloane, a physician and naturalist, bequeathed his collection of over 71,000 objects to the nation. This formed the foundation of the museum's collection.Over the years, the British Museum has expanded its collection through acquisitions, donations, and expeditions. Today, it houses over 8 million objects from all continents, spanning over two million years of human history. The collection is incredibly diverse, including ancient Egyptian mummies, Roman sculptures, Greek pottery, and Chinese porcelain, among countless other fascinating artifacts.The museum's iconic building was designed by architect Sir Robert Smirke and opened to the public in 1823. It features an imposing Greek Revival facade with towering columns, creating a grand entrance that befits its status as a national institution. Inside, visitors are greeted by the stunning Great Court, a magnificent glass-roofed space that serves as a central hub and connects various galleries.The British Museum is organized into departments based on geographical regions and themes. Visitors can explore galleries dedicated to Ancient Egypt and Sudan, Ancient Greece and Rome, Asia, Africa, the Americas, and Europe. Each department offers a glimpse into the rich and diversecultures that have shaped our world.In addition to its permanent collection, the British Museum hosts a wide range of temporary exhibitions, lectures, and events, providing visitors with new insights and perspectives on different aspects of human history and culture. There are also educational programs and resources available for schools and families, ensuring that visitors of all ages can engage with the museum's collections.A visit to the British Museum is a journey through time and across continents. It offers a unique opportunity to explore the wonders of human creativity and civilization, and gain a deeper understanding of the world we live in. As a symbol of cultural heritage and knowledge, the British Museum continues to inspire and educate millions of visitors each year.。
英语作文大英博物馆 用英语
英语作文大英博物馆用英语English Answer:The British Museum is one of the world's largest and most comprehensive museums. It was founded in 1753 and is home to over 8 million objects from all over the world. The museum's collection includes some of the most famous artifacts in the world, such as the Rosetta Stone, the Elgin Marbles, and the Hoa Hakananai'a.The British Museum is a popular tourist destination and attracts over 6 million visitors each year. The museum is free to enter and offers a wide range of exhibitions and activities. Visitors can learn about the history of the world, explore different cultures, and see some of the most amazing objects ever created.Here are some of the highlights of the British Museum's collection:The Rosetta Stone: The Rosetta Stone is a large block of stone that contains the same text written in three different scripts: ancient Egyptian hieroglyphics, demotic script, and ancient Greek. The stone was discovered in 1799 and played a key role in the decipherment of Egyptian hieroglyphics.The Elgin Marbles: The Elgin Marbles are a collection of sculptures that were originally part of the Parthenon in Athens, Greece. The sculptures were removed from the Parthenon by Lord Elgin in the early 19th century and have been on display at the British Museum ever since.The Hoa Hakananai'a: The Hoa Hakananai'a is a large carved wooden figure from Easter Island. The figure is believed to represent a god or ancestor and is one of the most iconic symbols of Easter Island culture.The British Museum is a truly amazing place and is well worth a visit for anyone interested in history, culture, or art.中文回答：大英博物馆是世界上最大、最全面的博物馆之一。
大英博物馆 英文介绍
the world’s three largest museum
the British Museum (大英博物馆)
the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York (纽约的大都会艺术博 物馆) Louvre Museum in Paris (巴黎的卢浮宫)
the British Museum’s front gate
◆8 roots of high and thick Rome type cylinder(圆柱) ◆triangle top(三角顶 ), huge relief(浮雕) ◆ magnificent ◆in the middle of the nineteenth century ◆ 100 showrooms ◆ 60,000 or 70,000 square meters
Museum of medieval European (欧洲中世纪文物馆)
Oriental Art Museum (东方艺术文物馆)
Exhibits of Egyptian Antiquities Museum
Rosetta Stone 罗塞塔石碑
Mandarin fish (元代鳜鱼图案青花瓷盘)
British Museum
General situation
The British Museum is a museum of human history and culture in London. Its collections, which number more than 7 million objects, are amongst the largest and most comprehensive in the world and originate from all continents, illustrating and documenting the story of human culture from its beginning to the present.
大英博物馆英文介绍
大英博物馆（The British Museum）英文介绍1. IntroductionThe British Museum, located in London, United Kingdom, is one of the world’s largest and most comprehensive museums dedicated to human history, art, and culture. It was founded in 1753 and opened to the public in 1759, making it the first national public museum in the world. The British Museum houses an extensive collection of over 8 million objects from all continents, spanning over two million years of history.2. HistoryThe British Museum was established through an Act of Parliament by Sir Hans Sloane, a physician, and naturalist. Sloane’s collection formed the foundation of the museum, which was initially housed in Montagu House in Bloomsbury. Over the years, the museum expanded its collections through various donations, acquisitions, and exploratory missions. Today, it is widely regarded as one of the greatest cultural institutions in the world.3. CollectionsThe British Museum boasts a remarkable range of collections representing cultures from every continent. The museum’s collection encompasses diverse areas such as Ancient Egypt, Ancient Greece and Rome, Asia, Europe, Africa, the Americas, and Oceania. Some of the most notable objectsinclude the Rosetta Stone, the Elgin Marbles, the Egyptian mummies, and the Sutton Hoo treasures.3.1 Ancient EgyptThe Egyptian collection at the British Museum is one of the largest and most comprehensive in the world. It includes ancient Egyptian artifacts like statues, tomb reliefs, and everyday objects. The collection also features famous mummies, including that of Cleopatra as well as stunning examples of ancient Egyptian jewelry and decorative arts.3.2 Ancient Greece and RomeThe museum’s collection of Ancient Greece and Rome includes classical sculptures, pottery, jewelry, and architectural fragments. The Elgin Marbles, which are part of this collection, are a group of classical Greek marble sculptures that once adorned the Parthenon in Athens.3.3 AsiaThe Asian collection at the British Museum is particularly renowned for its comprehensive range of Chinese, Japanese, Indian, and Islamic art. The collection includes ceramics, textiles, paintings, sculptures, and metalwork spanning thousands of years.3.4 EuropeThe European collection at the British Museum includes a wide range of art and artifacts from various Europeancivilizations. This collection includes medieval treasures, Renaissance paintings, and decorative arts from different European countries such as France, Italy, and Germany.3.5 Africa, the Americas, and OceaniaThe British Museum also houses a significant collection representing the cultures of Africa, the Americas, and Oceania. This collection includes masks, sculptures, textiles, and other artifacts that reflect the rich cultural heritage of these regions.4. Museum FacilitiesThe British Museum offers visitors a range of facilities to enhance their experience. These include:•Information Desks: Located at different points throughout the museum, these desks provide visitors with information, maps, and guidance.•Audio Guides: Visitors can rent audio guides that provide detailed commentary on various objects andexhibitions in the museum.•Cafes and Restaurants: The museum has several cafes and restaurants where visitors can enjoy a variety of food and beverages.•Shops: The British Museum has several shops offering a wide range of souvenirs, books, and unique gifts related to the museum’s collections.•Education and Events: The museum hosts a diverse range of educational programs, lectures, workshops, andspecial events for visitors of all ages.5. Visiting Information•Location: Great Russell Street, London, WC1B 3DG, United Kingdom•Opening Hours: The museum is open daily from 10 am to 5:30 pm. On Fridays, it is open until 8:30 pm.•Admission: Entry to the British Museum is free.However, charges may apply for special exhibitions.•Accessibility: The museum is fully accessible to individuals with disabilities. It offers wheelchair access,accessible restrooms, and facilities for the visually impaired.•Getting There: The museum is well-connected by public transportation. The nearest underground stationsare Tottenham Court Road and Holborn.6. ConclusionThe British Museum is a world-renowned institution that provides visitors with a unique opportunity to explore the diverse cultures and history of humanity. Its vast collection, spanning thousands of years, offers a fascinating insight into the achievements and artistic expressions of civilizations from around the world. Whether you are interested in ancient Egypt, classical Greece, or contemporary art, the British Museum has something to offer for everyone. A visit to this remarkablemuseum is a must for anyone with a love for history, culture, and art.。
大英博物馆英文简介作文
大英博物馆英文简介作文The British Museum is one of the most famous museums in the world. It is located in London and has a vastcollection of artifacts from all over the world. The museum was founded in 1753 and has been open to the public ever since.The museum has over 8 million objects in its collection, ranging from ancient Egyptian mummies to contemporary art. The collection is divided into different departments, such as the Department of Ancient Egypt and Sudan, the Department of Greece and Rome, and the Department of Asia.One of the most famous objects in the museum is the Rosetta Stone, which was discovered in Egypt in 1799. The stone is inscribed with a decree from the Ptolemaic king Ptolemy V in three scripts: hieroglyphs, demotic script,and Greek. The stone was instrumental in deciphering hieroglyphs, and is considered one of the most important archaeological finds of all time.The museum is also home to the Elgin Marbles, a collection of classical Greek marble sculptures that were originally part of the Parthenon temple in Athens. The sculptures were controversially removed from Greece in the early 19th century by Lord Elgin, and have been a source of dispute between Greece and the UK ever since.In addition to its permanent collection, the museum also hosts temporary exhibitions throughout the year. Recent exhibitions have included "Troy: Myth and Reality" and "Edvard Munch: Love and Angst."The British Museum is free to enter, although some temporary exhibitions may have an admission fee. It is open daily from 10am to 5:30pm, with extended hours on Fridays. The museum also has a range of cafes and shops, as well as a library and research facilities for scholars.。
大英博物馆 英文介绍
大英博物馆英文介绍The British Museum is a remarkable institution that has captivated visitors from around the world for centuries. Nestled in the heart of London, this iconic museum boasts an unparalleled collection of artifacts and artworks that chronicle the rich tapestry of human civilization.One of the museum's crown jewels is its extensive collection of ancient Egyptian relics. Visitors can marvel at the towering statues of pharaohs, the intricate hieroglyphics adorning temple walls, and the meticulously preserved mummies that offer a glimpse into the mysteries of the Nile Valley. The museum's collection of Mesopotamian artifacts is equally impressive, with cuneiform tablets, carved reliefs, and the awe-inspiring ruins of the Assyrian and Babylonian empires.The British Museum's holdings also reflect the cultural heritage of the ancient Greek and Roman worlds. Visitors can explore the breathtaking sculptures of the Parthenon, the elegant vases adorned with mythological scenes, and the remarkably well-preserved remnants of the Roman Empire, including the iconic Rosetta Stone that unlocked the secrets of hieroglyphic writing.Beyond its ancient treasures, the museum also boasts a rich collection of artifacts from the medieval and Renaissance periods. Visitors can marvel at the intricate illuminated manuscripts, the ornate religious relics, and the stunning paintings that capture the essence of these pivotal eras in European history.One of the museum's most captivating features is its extensive collection of artifacts from the ancient Americas. From the imposing stone carvings of the Aztecs and the Incas to the delicate textiles and ceramics of the Mesoamerican cultures, the museum's holdings offer a window into the fascinating civilizations that flourished in the New World.The British Museum's commitment to preserving and celebrating the diverse cultural heritage of humanity extends far beyond its physical walls. The institution's extensive digital resources, including online exhibitions and virtual tours, allow visitors from around the world to explore its vast collections from the comfort of their own homes.Moreover, the museum's dedication to education and research is truly commendable. Its team of curators, conservators, and scholars work tirelessly to unlock the stories behind the artifacts, sharing their knowledge with the public through lectures, workshops, and educational programs.The British Museum's influence extends far beyond its role as a custodian of the world's cultural treasures. It has become a hub for cultural exchange, hosting temporary exhibitions that showcase the artwork and artifacts of diverse global communities. These exhibitions not only promote cross-cultural understanding but also challenge visitors to broaden their perspectives and engage with new and unfamiliar narratives.In an age of globalization and increasing interconnectedness, the British Museum's role as a bridge between cultures has become more vital than ever. By preserving and celebrating the artistic and historical achievements of humanity, the museum reminds us of the richness and complexity of the human experience, inspiring us to embrace our shared heritage and to work towards a more just and equitable future.。
描写大英博物馆的英文英语作文
描写大英博物馆的英文英语作文The British Museum is one of the most famous and prestigious museums in the world, located in London, England. It was established in 1753 and has a vast collection of art and artifacts from all over the world, covering a period of over two million years of human history.The museum is housed in a beautiful neoclassical building and is renowned for its extensive and diverse collection, which includes ancient Egyptian mummies, Greek and Roman sculptures, and a wide range of artifacts from different civilizations across the globe. The museum also has a comprehensive collection of coins, medals, and decorative arts, as well as a vast library and archives.One of the most iconic pieces in the museum is the Rosetta Stone, which played a crucial role in deciphering ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs. Other notable exhibits include the Elgin Marbles, the Parthenon sculptures, and the Egyptian mummies. The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions and events, showcasing various themes and periods of history.The British Museum is not only a place for academic research and study, but also a popular tourist attraction, drawing millions of visitors from around the world each year. Its vast and diverse collection offers a unique opportunity for people to learn about different cultures and civilizations, and to gain a deeper understanding of our shared human history.In addition to its permanent collection, the museum also offers a range of educational programs and resources for schools and families, making it an invaluable resource for learning and exploration. The museum's website provides access to its collection, research, and educational resources, allowing people from all over the world to engage with its content.Overall, the British Museum is a treasure trove of human history and culture, offering a rich and immersive experience for visitors of all ages and backgrounds. Its commitment to research, education, and public engagement makes it a truly world-class institution.大英博物馆是世界上最著名和有声望的博物馆之一，位于英格兰伦敦。
英语作文介绍博物馆
英语作文介绍博物馆篇一：大英博物馆中英文简介British MuseumThe British Museum is a museum of human history and culture in London. Its collections, which number more than seven million objects,are amongst the largest and most comprehensive in the world and originate from all continents, illustrating and documenting the story of human culture from its beginnings to the present.The British Museum was established in 1753, largely based on the collections of the physician and scientist Sir Hans Sloane. The museum first opened to the public on 15 January 1759 in Montagu House in Bloomsbury, on the site of the current museum building. Its expansion over the following two and a half centuries was largely a result of an expanding British colonial footprint and has resulted in the creation of several branch institutions, the first being the British Museum (Natural History) in South Kensington in 1887. Some objects in the collection, most notably the Elgin Marbles from the Parthenon, are the objects of intense controversy and of calls for restitution to their countries of origin.Until 1997, when the British Library (previously centred on theRound Reading Room) moved to a new site, the British Museum was unique in that it housed both a national museum of antiquities and a national library in the same building. The museum is a non-departmental public body sponsored by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport, and as with all other national museums in the United Kingdom it charges no admission fee. Since 2002 the director of the museum has been Neil MacGregor.HistorySir Hans Sloane, founder of the British MuseumAlthough principally a museum of cultural art objects and antiquities today, the British Museum was founded as a "universal museum". Its foundations lie in the will of the physician and naturalist Sir Hans Sloane (1660–1753). During the course of his lifetime Sloane gathered an enviable collection of curiosities and, not wishing to see his collection broken up after death, he bequeathed it to King George II, for the nation, for the princely sum of ￡20,000.At that time, Sloane’s collection consisted of around 71,000 objects of all kinds[8] including some 40,000 printed books, 7,000 manuscripts, extensive natural history specimens including 337 volumes of dried plants, prints and drawings including those by Albrecht Dürer and antiquities from Egypt, Greece, Rome, theAncient Near and Far East and the Americas.Foundation (1753)On 7 June 1753, King George II gave his formal assent to the Act of Parliament which established the British Museum.The Foundation Act, added two other libraries to the Sloane collection. The Cottonian Library, assembled by Sir Robert Cotton, dated back to Elizabethan times and the Harleian library, the collection of the Earls of Oxford. They were joined in 1757 by the Royal Library, assembled by various British monarchs. Together these four "foundation collectionsincluded many of the most treasured books now in the British Library including the Lindisfarne Gospels and the sole surviving copy of Beowulf.The British Museum was the first of a new kind of museum –national, belonging to neither church nor king, freely open to the public and aiming to collect everything. Sloane's collection, whilst including a vast miscellany of objects, tended to reflect his scientific interests. The addition of the Cotton and Harley manuscripts introduced a literary and antiquarian element and meant that the British Museum now became both national museum and library.大英博物馆(British Museum)又称不列颠博物馆，是一位于英国伦敦的综合博物馆，也是世界上规模最大、最著名的博物馆之一，成立于1753年。
大英博物馆介绍英文
大英博物馆介绍英文The British Museum is one of the most iconic and prestigious museums in the world. It is located in London, England, and houses a vast collection of art, artifacts, and historical objects from all corners of the globe. 大英博物馆是世界上最具标志性和声誉的博物馆之一。
它位于英格兰的伦敦，收藏了来自全球各个角落的艺术品、文物和历史物品。
The museum was established in 1753 and has since become a major cultural institution, attracting millions of visitors each year. Its collection spans over two million years of human history, showcasing the diversity and richness of different civilizations. 该博物馆成立于1753年，自那时以来已成为一个重要的文化机构，每年吸引着数百万游客。
其收藏涵盖了两百万年的人类历史，展示了不同文明的多样性和丰富性。
One of the most famous exhibits at the British Museum is the Rosetta Stone, which played a crucial role in deciphering Egyptian hieroglyphics. Other highlights include the Elgin Marbles, the Egyptian mummies, and the Parthenon sculptures. 大英博物馆最著名的展品之一是罗塞塔石碑，它在解读埃及象形文字中起着至关重要的作用。
大英博物馆的英语作文
大英博物馆的英语作文The British Museum, located in London, stands as one of the world's most renowned cultural institutions. With its vast collection spanning over two million years of human history, it serves as a treasure trove of knowledge and heritage. Exploring the British Museum is akin to embarking on a journey through time, encountering civilizations and cultures from every corner of the globe.First and foremost, the British Museum's collection is a testament to the diversity and richness of human civilization. From the Rosetta Stone, which unlocked the mysteries of ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs, to the Parthenon sculptures, which depict scenes from Greek mythology and history, the museum's exhibits offer invaluable insights into the achievements and aspirations of past societies.Moreover, the British Museum serves as a bridge between cultures, fostering understanding and appreciation across boundaries. Visitors from all walks of life and corners ofthe globe converge here to marvel at the wonders of human creativity and ingenuity. Whether it's admiring theintricate craftsmanship of Chinese porcelain or pondering the significance of African masks, the museum encourages dialogue and exchange, transcending linguistic and cultural barriers.Furthermore, the British Museum plays a pivotal role in preserving cultural heritage for future generations. Through meticulous conservation efforts and scholarly research, it ensures that these priceless artifacts remain accessible and relevant in perpetuity. By safeguarding our collective memory, the museum helps us connect with our past and envision our shared future.In addition, the British Museum serves as a hub for intellectual discourse and academic inquiry. Scholars and researchers from around the world flock here to delve into its archives and engage in interdisciplinary dialogue. Whether it's unraveling the mysteries of ancient civilizations or shedding light on contemporary social issues, the museum serves as a catalyst for knowledgecreation and dissemination.Beyond its role as a repository of artifacts, the British Museum also serves as a catalyst for cultural exchange and diplomacy. Through its traveling exhibitions and collaborative projects with museums worldwide, it fosters international cooperation and understanding. By showcasing the cultural heritage of different nations, the museum promotes mutual respect and appreciation, fostering a more interconnected and harmonious world.In conclusion, the British Museum stands as a beacon of human creativity, ingenuity, and resilience. Through its vast collection, it offers a window into the richness and diversity of human civilization. As a forum for dialogue and exchange, it fosters understanding and appreciation across cultures. And as a custodian of cultural heritage, it ensures that our shared legacy endures for generations to come. In essence, the British Museum is not just a repository of artifacts, but a testament to the enduring spirit of humanity.。
大英博物馆 英语作文
大英博物馆英语作文The British Museum is one of the most famous and prestigious museums in the world. Located in London, it is home to a vast collection of art and artifacts from all corners of the globe. The museum's collection spans over two million years of human history and includes objects from every continent. It is a place where visitors can explore the history, culture, and art of civilizations from around the world.The British Museum was established in 1753 and opened to the public in 1759. It was the first national public museum in the world, and its founding collections were based on the collections of the physician and scientist Sir Hans Sloane. The museum's original collection was centered around natural history, but it quickly expanded to include antiquities, coins, and ethnographic objects.One of the most famous parts of the British Museum's collection is the Rosetta Stone. This ancient artifact,dating back to 196 BC, was the key to deciphering Egyptian hieroglyphs and has played a crucial role in our understanding of ancient Egyptian history and culture. The museum also houses the Elgin Marbles, a collection of classical Greek sculptures that were originally part of the Parthenon in Athens.In addition to its permanent collection, the British Museum also hosts a wide range of temporary exhibitions and events. These exhibitions cover a diverse range of topics, from ancient civilizations to contemporary art, and provide visitors with the opportunity to see rare and unique objects from around the world.The museum's architecture is also a sight to behold. The original building, designed by Sir Robert Smirke, is a stunning example of Greek Revival architecture and has been an iconic part of London's skyline for over 200 years. In recent years, the museum has undergone extensive renovations and expansions, including the addition of the Great Court, a spectacular glass-covered space that has become one of the museum's most popular attractions.Visiting the British Museum is a truly awe-inspiring experience. The sheer scale and diversity of the museum's collection are staggering, and it is impossible to see everything in a single visit. Whether you are interested in ancient history, world cultures, or art and archaeology, there is something for everyone at the British Museum.In conclusion, the British Museum is a treasure trove of human history and culture. Its vast collection, stunning architecture, and world-class exhibitions make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the history and art of civilizations from around the world. Whether you are a seasoned museum-goer or a first-time visitor, the British Museum is sure to leave a lasting impression.。
大英博物馆中英文简介
British MuseumThe British Museum is a museum of human history and culture in London. Its collections, which number more than seven million objects,are amongst the largest and most comprehensive in the world and originate from all continents, illustrating and documenting the story of human culture from its beginnings to the present.The British Museum was established in 1753, largely based on the collections of the physician and scientist Sir Hans Sloane. The museum first opened to the public on 15 January 1759 in Montagu House in Bloomsbury, on the site of the current museum building. Its expansion over the following two and a half centuries was largely a result of an expanding British colonial footprint and has resulted in the creation of several branch institutions, the first being the British Museum (Natural History) in South Kensington in 1887. Some objects in the collection, most notably the Elgin Marbles from the Parthenon, are the objects of intense controversy and of calls for restitution to their countries of origin.Until 1997, when the British Library (previously centred on the Round Reading Room) moved to a new site, the British Museum was unique in that it housed both a national museum of antiquities and a national library in the same building. The museum is a non-departmental public body sponsored by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport, and as with all other national museums in the United Kingdom it charges no admission fee. Since 2002 the director of the museum has been Neil MacGregor.HistorySir Hans Sloane, founder of the British MuseumAlthough principally a museum of cultural art objects and antiquities today, the British Museum was founded as a "universal museum". Its foundations lie in the will of the physician and naturalist Sir Hans Sloane (1660–1753). During the course of his lifetime Sloane gathered an enviable collection of curiosities and, not wishing to see his collection broken up after death, he bequeathed it to King George II, for the nation, for the princely s um of £20,000.At that time, Sloane’s collection consisted of around 71,000 objects of all kinds[8] including some 40,000 printed books, 7,000 manuscripts, extensive natural history specimens including 337 volumes of dried plants, prints and drawings including those by Albrecht Dürer and antiquities from Egypt, Greece, Rome, the Ancient Near and Far East and the Americas.Foundation (1753)On 7 June 1753, King George II gave his formal assent to the Act of Parliament which established the British Museum.The Foundation Act, added two other libraries to the Sloane collection. The Cottonian Library, assembled by Sir Robert Cotton, dated back to Elizabethan times and the Harleian library, the collection of the Earls of Oxford. They were joined in 1757 by the Royal Library, assembled by various British monarchs. Together these four "foundation collections" included many of the most treasured books now in the British Library including the Lindisfarne Gospels and the sole surviving copy of Beowulf.The British Museum was the first of a new kind of museum – national, belonging to neither church nor king, freely open to the public and aiming to collect everything. Sloane's collection, whilst including a vast miscellany of objects, tended to reflect his scientific interests. The addition of the Cotton and Harley manuscripts introduced a literary and antiquarian element and meant that the British Museum now became both national museum and library.大英博物馆(British Museum)又称不列颠博物馆，是一位于英国伦敦的综合博物馆，也是世界上规模最大、最著名的博物馆之一，成立于1753年。
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博物馆全攻略:大英博物馆When the British Museum opened in 1753, it was the world’s first national public museum, free (as it still is) to all “studious and curious persons.”It contains a breathtaking collection of over 8 million objects that paint an interconnected portrait of the world’s cultures. But it also epitomizes the long British traditions of exploration, quirkiness and obsessive collecting. You could spend weeks here. But don’t worry; we’ll guide you through.大英博物馆于1753年对外开放，是世界上第一个国立公共博物馆，免费（至今仍然如此）对所有“勤奋与好奇的人”开放。
它的藏品达到惊人的800多万件，为多种世界文化描绘出一幅彼此相联的画卷。
但它也体现了英国长期以来探索、怪趣与收藏癖的悠久传统。
你可以在这里一连呆上几个星期。
但是不要担心：我们可以为你做个向导。
Five Must-Sees五个必看之处If you don’t have time to idly wander, start your visit with these collections.如果你没时间到处闲逛，那就从这些藏品开始吧。
THE KEY TO THE ANCIENT WORLD通往古代世界的钥匙The Egyptian Galleries | Room 4埃及馆| 4号展厅This long, spectacular gallery, stretching almost the length of the museum’s west side, houses sculptures and artifacts from about 3,000 years of ancient Egyptian civilization. It features spectacular busts, elaborately engraved sarcophagi and the museum’s most popular exhibit —the Rosetta Stone, dating from 196 B.C. and inscribed with near-identical texts in three scripts, which allowed linguists to develop an understanding of Egyptian hieroglyphs through comparison.这个长而壮观的展馆几乎贯穿整个博物馆西翼，藏有横跨3000年古埃及文明的雕塑与文物。
其中有壮观的半身像、精心雕刻的石棺，以及博物馆最受欢迎的展品——罗塞塔石碑(Rosetta Stone)，它大约来自公元前196年，以三种文字刻着几乎相同的文本，令语言学家能够通过比较来发展对埃及象形文字的理解。
Why It’s Must See: These exhibits give an instant idea of the magnificence, ambition and sophistication of ancient Egyptian culture.必看原因：这些展品能令人立刻了解到古埃及文化的宏伟、抱负与复杂性。
What to Look For: A giant sculpture of a scarab beetle, with tenderly carved and curving legs, and an enormous bust of Ramesses II, which inspired Percy Bysshe Shelley’s poem “Ozymandias.”看点：一座巨大的圣甲虫雕塑，有着柔和的线条和弯曲的腿，还有一座巨大的拉美西斯二世(Ramesses II)半身像，正是它启发珀西·比希·雪莱(Percy Bysshe Shelley)写下了《奥兹曼迪亚斯》(Ozymandias)这首诗。
Nearby: Adjacent to the long Egyptian gallery is part of the museum’s Middle East collection. In Room 6, you’ll find the incredible human-headed, winged lion statues (883-859 B.C.) that formed the gates to the throne room of King Ashurnasirpal II of Assyria (which we now call northern Iraq). And yes, they do have five legs, because they were designed to be seen either from the front or from the side.附近：长长的埃及馆旁边是博物馆中东藏品的一部分。
在6号展厅里，可以看到不可思议的人面狮身有翅雕像（公元前883-859年），它们构成了通往亚述（今伊拉克北部）的阿淑尔纳西尔帕王二世(King Ashurnasirpal II)王座宫殿的大门。
是的，它们有五条腿，因为它们是被设计为从正面或侧面观看的。
ART AND MYTH IN ATHENS雅典的艺术与神话The Parthenon Sculptures | Room 18帕台农(Parthenon)神殿雕塑| 18号展厅These beautiful friezes and sculptures formed part of the Parthenon on the Acropolis of Athens, built between 447 and 438 B.C. They were removed in 1805 by Lord Elgin, the British ambassador to the Ottoman Empire, in an attempt to save them from further degradation, but the British Museum’s possession of the Elgin Marbles, as they came to be called, has long been a subject of intense controversy.这些美丽的中楣横条(friezes)和雕塑曾经是雅典卫城帕台农神殿的一部分，该神殿于公元前447到438年之间建成。
1805年，英国驻奥斯曼帝国大使埃尔金勋爵(Lord Elgin)为保护它们免遭进一步损坏，将它们拆下来带走，此后它们便被称为埃尔金大理石雕，但是大英博物馆对它们的所有权一直存在激烈的争议。
Why It’s Must See: These intricately carved friezes and stand-alone sculptures offer a richly detailed portrait of Athenian society and mores.必看原因：这些雕刻精美的中楣横条以及独立存在的雕塑丰富详尽地描绘出雅典的社会风貌与习俗。
What to Look For: The riveting horse’s head, with its bulging eyes and veined cheeks, exhausted from drawing the chariot of the moon across the night sky.看点：雕塑上迷人的马头，眼珠凸起，面颊上血脉贲张，它拉着月神的战车飞过夜空，已经筋疲力尽。
Nearby: The Nereid Monument, a large Lucian tomb found at Xanthos (in modern Turkey), in the adjacent Room 17 and is a wonderful melding of Greek and Middle Eastern figures, with nereids (mythical sea nymphs), a Persian king and a Greek army all depicted on its decorative panels.附近：旁边的17号展厅内有涅内伊德碑像(The Nereid Monument)，以及在桑瑟斯古城（Xanthos，位于现在的土耳其）发现的一个巨大的卢西安(Lucian)坟茔，这座展厅是希腊与中东文物的精彩融合，装饰板上描绘着涅内伊德（神话里的海中仙女）、波斯国王和希腊军队。
THE INVENTION OF PORCELAIN瓷器的发明Chinese Ceramics (Sir Percival David collection) | Room 95中国陶瓷（珀西瓦尔·大维德爵士[Sir Percival David]收藏）| 95号展厅This stunning collection of Chinese ceramics is outstanding for its beauty, rarity and historical value. Some pieces date back to the invention of porcelain around 2,000 years ago.这个令人惊叹的中国瓷器系列以其美丽、稀有和历史价值而闻名。
一些展品可追溯到2000年前瓷器刚刚发明出来的时代。
Why It’s Must See: The gallery has more than 1,700 examples of breathtaking beautiful ceramic objects, both practical and fanciful.必看原因：展厅内有超过1700件陶瓷器物，既有实用器，也有供人赏玩之物，它们的美丽令人惊叹。