高考英语形容词,副词知识点真题汇编含答案
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A．shabbyB．spicyC．specificD．stubborn
16．The players _____ found the right pace to play so they eventually won the game.
A．graduallyB．disgustinglyC．disturbinglyD．greedily
A．generousB．outspokenC．intelligentD．liberal
11．- Can those _______ at the back of the classroom hear me?
- No problem.
A．are sittingB．seatingC．seatedD．sat
A．normalB．usualC．regularD．common
23．Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature , thus creating aenvironment .
A．peacefulB．sensitiveC．commonD．stable .
7．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的思维方式可能和你的不同，但同样有效。A. eventual最终的、最后的；B. valid有效的；C. abundant丰富的，大量的；D. digital数字的。根据上文My way of thinking might be different from yours以及but，可知此处要表达的意思是虽然思考问题的方式不同，但是“我的思考方式”同样有效。故选B项。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：众议院和参议院的权力几乎相等，但它们的选举方式却大不相同。A. definite一定的，明确的；B. equal相等的，平等的；C. natural自然的；D. magic神奇的。结合后文powers可知是指众议院和参议院的权力几乎相等（equal）。故选B。
A．straightB．directC．basicD．former
4．The House and the Senate have nearly ________ powers, but their means of election are quite different .
A．definiteB．equalC．naturalD．magic
24．Letterboxes are much more __________ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.
A．commonB．normalC．ordinaryD．usual
25．How lucky! The boy had a ________ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus.
-- I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place ________.
A．offB．out
C．behindD．over
15．In this article, you need to back up general statements with _______ examples.
A．a singleB．the slightestC．quite aD．the very
7．My way of thinking might be different from yours, but it’s equally ________.
A．eventualB．validC．abundantD．digital
A．incredibleB．compulsoryC．transparentD．controversial
20．Our headmaster worked so hard day and night that _______ he made himself ill.
A．definitelyB．quicklyC．eventuallyD．probably
8．On Friday night I had such adream that I can still remember the terrible feeling.
A．vividB．goodC．pleasantD．distant
9．According to the principle of the investigation, interviewees should give a truthful answer ______ with the reality of their world.
8．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：星期五晚上，我做了一个如此生动的梦，我仍然记得那可怕的感觉。A. vivid生动的；B. good好的；C. pleasant令人愉快的；D. distant遥远的。根据下文I can still remember the terrible feeling可知，此处指“生动的梦”。故选A。
A．fineB．shortC．closeD．narrow
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们让受伤的驾驶员保持静止，直到紧急救援人员赶到。A. strict严厉的；B. still静止的，不动的；C. swift迅速的；D. social社会的。结合生活常识和选项来看，应该是让驾驶员保持静止不动，避免受到进一步伤害。故选B项。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查短语辨析。句意：垃圾分类运动旨在提高公众的环保意识。分析可知，所填空应是句中的宾语补足语，可由形容词短语充当。conscious为形容词，意为“意识到的”，应用副词environmentally(adv.有关环境方面)修饰，即environmentally conscious(有环境意识的)。故选B项。
13．________and angry，Mary began to cry loudly and then she ran out of the room.
A．DisappointedB．Disappointing
C．Being disappointedD．To be disappointing
14．-- Are you going to have a holiday this year?
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每当我有七天连续的休息日，我不知道该怎么利用我所有的时间。A. straight连续的；B. direct直接的；C. basic基本的；D. former从前的。结合后文I do not know what to do with all the time I have.可知这七天休息日是“连续的”，“我”不知道该如何利用。故选A。
9．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意:根据调查的原则，受访者应如实回答与自己领域的现实相符的问题。A. associated联合的；B. authentic真实的；C. consistent一致的；D. convincing令人相信的。be consistent with“与.....一致”。根据句意，C选项正确。
A．astonishing; disturbingB．astonished; disturbed
C．astonishing; disturbedD．astonished; disturbing
19．Nowadays many companies make it________for every job applicant to take a physical examination before they are employed.
21．After the long journey, the three of them went back home,＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A．hungry and tiredlyB．hungry and tired
C．hungrily and tiredlyD．hungrily and tired
22．A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.
5．Mr. Stevenson is great to work for ——I really couldn’t ask for a ________ boss.
A．betterB．good
C．bestD．still better
6．He had one mistress to whom he was faithful to the day of his death：Music. Not for ________ moment did he ever give up what he believed, or what he loved.
A．environment consciousB．environmentally conscious
C．environment consciousnessD．environmental-conscioபைடு நூலகம்s
3．Whenever I have seven ________ days off, I do not know what to do with all the time I have.
17．During the Torch Festival, it is difficult to find a(n) __________ room in the hotels here.
A．emptyB．vacantC．freeD．deserted
18．People weretofind that some species were going extinct, which was a ______ trend.
12．People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ______ rather than based on fixed criteria.
A．appropriateB．conscious
C．arbitraryD．controversial
A．associatedB．authentic
C．consistentD．convincing
10．Experiments show that when kids are encouraged to share what they have, they're roughly twice as likely to be ________ later.
5．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查比较级的否定用法。句意：Stevenson先生工作真好，我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。否定词couldn’t与better连用，表示“非常好”，等于最高级；still better不能用于否定句中。因此选A。
6．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词。句意：他有一位他至死都忠贞不渝的情人，那就是音乐。他没有一刻放弃过自己相信的或者自己心爱的东西。分析句子可知，音乐是他非常热爱的东西，所以他一刻都没有放弃过，not for a single moment一刻也没有。故选A项。
高考英语形容词，副词知识点真题汇编含答案
一、选择题
1．They told the injured driver to stay _______ until the emergency personnel arrived.
A．strictB．stillC．swiftD．social
2．The campaign of garbage classification aims to make the public __________.
16．The players _____ found the right pace to play so they eventually won the game.
A．graduallyB．disgustinglyC．disturbinglyD．greedily
A．generousB．outspokenC．intelligentD．liberal
11．- Can those _______ at the back of the classroom hear me?
- No problem.
A．are sittingB．seatingC．seatedD．sat
A．normalB．usualC．regularD．common
23．Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature , thus creating aenvironment .
A．peacefulB．sensitiveC．commonD．stable .
7．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的思维方式可能和你的不同，但同样有效。A. eventual最终的、最后的；B. valid有效的；C. abundant丰富的，大量的；D. digital数字的。根据上文My way of thinking might be different from yours以及but，可知此处要表达的意思是虽然思考问题的方式不同，但是“我的思考方式”同样有效。故选B项。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：众议院和参议院的权力几乎相等，但它们的选举方式却大不相同。A. definite一定的，明确的；B. equal相等的，平等的；C. natural自然的；D. magic神奇的。结合后文powers可知是指众议院和参议院的权力几乎相等（equal）。故选B。
A．straightB．directC．basicD．former
4．The House and the Senate have nearly ________ powers, but their means of election are quite different .
A．definiteB．equalC．naturalD．magic
24．Letterboxes are much more __________ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.
A．commonB．normalC．ordinaryD．usual
25．How lucky! The boy had a ________ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus.
-- I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place ________.
A．offB．out
C．behindD．over
15．In this article, you need to back up general statements with _______ examples.
A．a singleB．the slightestC．quite aD．the very
7．My way of thinking might be different from yours, but it’s equally ________.
A．eventualB．validC．abundantD．digital
A．incredibleB．compulsoryC．transparentD．controversial
20．Our headmaster worked so hard day and night that _______ he made himself ill.
A．definitelyB．quicklyC．eventuallyD．probably
8．On Friday night I had such adream that I can still remember the terrible feeling.
A．vividB．goodC．pleasantD．distant
9．According to the principle of the investigation, interviewees should give a truthful answer ______ with the reality of their world.
8．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：星期五晚上，我做了一个如此生动的梦，我仍然记得那可怕的感觉。A. vivid生动的；B. good好的；C. pleasant令人愉快的；D. distant遥远的。根据下文I can still remember the terrible feeling可知，此处指“生动的梦”。故选A。
A．fineB．shortC．closeD．narrow
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们让受伤的驾驶员保持静止，直到紧急救援人员赶到。A. strict严厉的；B. still静止的，不动的；C. swift迅速的；D. social社会的。结合生活常识和选项来看，应该是让驾驶员保持静止不动，避免受到进一步伤害。故选B项。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查短语辨析。句意：垃圾分类运动旨在提高公众的环保意识。分析可知，所填空应是句中的宾语补足语，可由形容词短语充当。conscious为形容词，意为“意识到的”，应用副词environmentally(adv.有关环境方面)修饰，即environmentally conscious(有环境意识的)。故选B项。
13．________and angry，Mary began to cry loudly and then she ran out of the room.
A．DisappointedB．Disappointing
C．Being disappointedD．To be disappointing
14．-- Are you going to have a holiday this year?
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每当我有七天连续的休息日，我不知道该怎么利用我所有的时间。A. straight连续的；B. direct直接的；C. basic基本的；D. former从前的。结合后文I do not know what to do with all the time I have.可知这七天休息日是“连续的”，“我”不知道该如何利用。故选A。
9．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意:根据调查的原则，受访者应如实回答与自己领域的现实相符的问题。A. associated联合的；B. authentic真实的；C. consistent一致的；D. convincing令人相信的。be consistent with“与.....一致”。根据句意，C选项正确。
A．astonishing; disturbingB．astonished; disturbed
C．astonishing; disturbedD．astonished; disturbing
19．Nowadays many companies make it________for every job applicant to take a physical examination before they are employed.
21．After the long journey, the three of them went back home,＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A．hungry and tiredlyB．hungry and tired
C．hungrily and tiredlyD．hungrily and tired
22．A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.
5．Mr. Stevenson is great to work for ——I really couldn’t ask for a ________ boss.
A．betterB．good
C．bestD．still better
6．He had one mistress to whom he was faithful to the day of his death：Music. Not for ________ moment did he ever give up what he believed, or what he loved.
A．environment consciousB．environmentally conscious
C．environment consciousnessD．environmental-conscioபைடு நூலகம்s
3．Whenever I have seven ________ days off, I do not know what to do with all the time I have.
17．During the Torch Festival, it is difficult to find a(n) __________ room in the hotels here.
A．emptyB．vacantC．freeD．deserted
18．People weretofind that some species were going extinct, which was a ______ trend.
12．People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ______ rather than based on fixed criteria.
A．appropriateB．conscious
C．arbitraryD．controversial
A．associatedB．authentic
C．consistentD．convincing
10．Experiments show that when kids are encouraged to share what they have, they're roughly twice as likely to be ________ later.
5．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查比较级的否定用法。句意：Stevenson先生工作真好，我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。否定词couldn’t与better连用，表示“非常好”，等于最高级；still better不能用于否定句中。因此选A。
6．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词。句意：他有一位他至死都忠贞不渝的情人，那就是音乐。他没有一刻放弃过自己相信的或者自己心爱的东西。分析句子可知，音乐是他非常热爱的东西，所以他一刻都没有放弃过，not for a single moment一刻也没有。故选A项。
高考英语形容词，副词知识点真题汇编含答案
一、选择题
1．They told the injured driver to stay _______ until the emergency personnel arrived.
A．strictB．stillC．swiftD．social
2．The campaign of garbage classification aims to make the public __________.