高考英语语法专项突破训练专题07-情态动词

专题七情态动词

重难点分析

情态动词的高考命题导向：情态动词表示说话者的观点和态度，有一定的含义，但是不能单独充当谓语，必须与其他动词连用。注意区别具有相同功能的，意思相近的情态动词的用法。

一、情态动词基本用法一览表

二、“情态动词+be doing”和“情态动词+have done”用法一览表

考点练透

一、单句填空用情态动词或所给词的适当形式填空。

1. I should have been there, but I ___________ find the time.

2. Helen ___________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.

3. Tom, you ___________ not leave all your clothes on the floor like this!

4. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ___________ be so rude to a lady.

5. It has been announced that candidates ___________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.

6. — Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.

— She ___________. I have already borrowed one.

7. John, look at the time. ___________ you play the piano at such a late hour?

8. — ___________ this book be yours?

— No, it ___________ be mine. It ___________ he his.

9. As a girl, she ___________ get up at six every day.

10. ___________ he to clean the classroom after school?

11. You ___________ be tired after the long trip, aren’t you?

12. — What’s the name?

— Khulaifi. ___________ I spell that for you?

13. You ___________ (see) the film, haven’t you?

14. You ___________ (talk) on the phone at that time, for I couldn’t get through.

15. They ___________ (miss) the plane, or perhaps they have been prevented from coming for some reasons.

16. ___________ you pass the College Entrance Examination!

17. He had known the matter before you told him, so you ___________ (not tell) it to him.

18. I did not call to make any airline reservation but I ___________.

19. The light is out. They ___________ (not work) now.

20. — My cat is really fat.

— You ___________ (not give) her so much food.

二、语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many students want to know about the differences between American English and British English. How did these differences come about? There is no quick answer 1 this question. At first the language in Britain and

(slow) began to change. For a long time the language in America stayed the same, 4 the language in England changed. For example, 300 years ago the English talked about “fall”. Today, most British people talk about “autumn”, 5 Americans still talk abou t “fall”. In the same way Americans still use the expression “I guess”(meaning “I think”), just 6 the British did 300 years ago.

(end) up with di fferent words. For example, the British took “typhoon” from Chinese, while the Americans took “tornado” from Spanish.

(great) in the spoken language. For example, Americans say dance /dæns/, and in southern England people say /dɑ:ns/. In America 9 pronounce not /nɑ:t/; in southern England they say /nɔt/.

(understand) each other

助读词汇

independent adj. 独立的pronounce vt. 发音

come about 产生after that 之后

in the same way 同样；以同样的方式have difficulty in 在某方面有困难

参考答案

考点练透