综合能力检测(翻译版)
2024_2025学年高中英语综合能力测试Unit2Healthyeating含解析新人教版必修3
综合实力测试二时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman like collecting best?A. Stamps.B. Coins.C. Train tickets.2．Why doesn't the man go swimming with his friends?A. He can't swim.B. He is learning how to swim.C. He is afraid of swimming.3．How did the woman know about the fire?A. She read about it.B. She witnessed it.C. She saw it on TV.4．What most probably is the man?A. An employer.B. An interviewer.C. An employment office clerk.5．How did the woman come to the city?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By driving.其次节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What season is it most likely now?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Winter.7．Where does the woman work now?A. At a radio station.B. In a bank of America.C. In a wedding company.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
翻译二级笔译综合能力-19
翻译二级笔译综合能力-19(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Ⅰ Cloze Test (总题数：2，分数：100.00)TidinessTidiness means keeping things out of sight and yet available when wanted. It implies that there is a (1) for everything and that each thing used finds its way (2) to its place by a continuos process, not by a spasmodic (3) . The process depends, however, upon the drawer, cupboard and storage (4) being provided, for lack of which one things may literally have (5) place to go. Like the perambulator and trolley, the luggage and the golfclubs (6) be homeless. The same may be true of the deck-chairs (7) the bulkier plastic toys. As there is no place for them, it is no (8) telling people to put them away. The architect who thus economises on (9) space is apt to claim that a good-sized sitting-room is (10) result. What advantage is there in that, however, (11) half the living-room has to be used for storage? The aesthetic (12) depends, in turn, upon storage space.(13) it may be true that no house ever had cupboards enough, (14) are some houses which have practically no cupboards (15) all. In these our choice must lie between chronic (16) and ruthless destruction. That is not to say, however, (17) cupboard space will itself create tidiness. Some people (18) happier, it would seem, in chaos. There is the question, furthermore, (19) the cupboards themselves are tidy. That (20) has been swept out of sight is no proof, in itself, that everything can be found.（分数：50.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：place）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：back）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：effort）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：space）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：no）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：may）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：and）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：good）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：storage）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：the）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：when）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：order）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：While）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：there）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：at）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：untidiness）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：that）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：are）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：whether）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：everything）解析：Exercising to music pumps up brain powerIf music makes you smarter, and exercise helps brain function, can exercising to music really boost brainpower? Some researchers said it can. Volunteers who listened to Vivaldi's "Four Seasons" while working out on a treadmill did much better on a test of (1) ability than when they exercised without music, a team (2) Ohio State University found."Evidence suggests that exercise improves the (3) performance of people with coronary artery (4) ," said psychologist Charles Emery, who led the study."And listening to music is (5) to enhance brainpower. We wanted to put the two results together," Emery (6) in a statement.Writing in the latest issue of the journal Heart & Lung, Emery and (7) said they studied 33 men and women taking (8) in a cardiac rehabilitation program after having bypass (9) , angioplasty or other procedures to treat clogged arteries.The (10) said they felt better emotionally and mentally after working out (11) or without the music. But their improvement on the (12) fluency test doubled after listening to music on the treadmills."Exercise seems to (13) positive changes in the nervous system, and these changes may have a (14) effect on cognitive ability," Emery said."Listening to music may (15) cognitive function through different pathways in the brain. The combination of music (16) exercise may stimulate and increase cognitive arousal (17) helping to organize cognitive output."Emery said he now wanted to (18) people using music of their own choice. "We used the 'Four Seasons' because of its (19) tempo and positive effects on medical patients in previous (20) ," Emery said. "But given the range of music preferences among patients, it's especially important to evaluate the influence of other types of music on cognitive outcomes./（分数：50.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：verbal）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：at）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：cognitive）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：disease）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：thought）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：added）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：colleagues）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：part）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：surgery）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：volunteers）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：with）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：verbal）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：cause）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：direct）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：influence）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：and）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：while）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：test）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：moderate）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：research）解析：。
翻译二级口译综合能力-24_真题-无答案
翻译二级口译综合能力-24(总分100,考试时间90分钟)Part Ⅰ【点此下载音频文件】1. Besera Kostava is the master of ceremonies for the concert.A. 正确B. 错误2. The economy is very healthy because all of the economic numbers look good.A. 正确B. 错误3. The funds to expand alternative energy research are 2,700 million dollars, a 53 percent increase over the 2006 funding level.A. 正确B. 错误4. An original mechanism to deal with conflicts is established in order to prevent overspilling of conflicts from one country into another country.A. 正确B. 错误5. The new LIN Secretary General is already on the mission before he takes office.A. 正确B. 错误【点此下载音频文件】6. Many young people doubt that their dreams for the good life could **e true.A. 正确B. 错误7. Such awful losses of human life in the Iranian quake should not have occurred.A. 正确B. 错误8. Gaddafi made headlines in 1998 by surrendering two Libyan suspects who plotted the bombing of an American jumbo jet.A. 正确B. 错误9. Organic foods are accepted by most nutritionists.A. 正确B. 错误10. The removal of the president was a very dangerous and unconstitutional example for other democratic countries.A. 正确B. 错误Part Ⅱ【点此下载音频文件】1. Why have the Americans developed space shuttle according to the passage?A. It is a first step to explore outer space. B. It is a follow-up action of the Apollo moon landings. C. It is a compromise to the exorbitant human expeditions to the Mars. D. It is a compensation for the wishful thinking of human landing on the Mars.2. Which of the following statements best describes humor in China?A. It is more or less the same in all parts of the country. B. It is drastically different in every part of the country. C. It is distinguished from Hong Kong. D. It is more a verbal act than a physical act in the north.3. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. The term "averted vision" refers to the act of looking out of the corners of one's eyes. B. If you want to see very faint things, you should better look sideways rather than straight on. C. The receptors located in the eye's center are less sensitive to dim light. D. To "look" is to see something straight ahead.4. Which of the following statements is NOT true of the euro?A. Sweden refuses to join the euro framework. B. Some big countries tailor the euro's rules to their own benefits. C. Euro is not a reliable currency in the world market. D. The euro zone is suffering from a sluggish economy.5. Which of the following statements is NOT true of the passage?A. It discusses fertility clinics. B. It defines stem cells. C. It mentions artificial fertilization. D. It identifies the origins of stem cells.【点此下载音频文件】6. Which of the following index represents **pany stocks?A.The Dow Jones Industrial. B.The Russell 2000. C.The Wilshire 5000. D.The S&P 500.7. What can be inferred about old nepotism?A.Parents maximized the family advantages for the benefits of their children. B.Parents gave full respect to the likes and dislikes of their children. C.Children had their own choice of career and marriage. D.Children willingly lived on the expectations of their families.8. Which of the following statements is NOT true of the passage?A.International trade has become an important part of national development. B.Summit talks will be held to discuss problems in international trade. C.Developing countries benefit more from international trade than development aid. D.The Doha Development Agenda has made development its pivotal concern.9. Which of the following is NOT true of meditation?A.It relieves the pain of cancer. B.It counteracts the effect of depression. C.It has mystic elements. D.It has long been used as a cure-all.10. Which of the following statements is NOT true of comedy according to the passage?A.**edy is funnier than the past. B.People's conception on comedy remains unchanged for decades. C.**edy tends to be superficial. D.**edy was considered thought-provoking.Part ⅢPassage One【点此下载音频文件】1. Which of the following statements is the best title for the passage?A. Causes of Accelerating Language Disappearance B. The Future of Language C. The Acceleration of Language Death D. Government Language Policies2. According to the study, how many languages are under threat now?A. 6,000 or so. B. Over 3,000. C. 6,000 or more. D. About 3,000.3. Which of the following languages is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. English. B. German. C. Russian. D. Spanish.4. Why is the case of Ainu, the Japanese dialect, mentioned in the passage?A. As an example of endangered language. B. To show the diversity of languages in Japan. C. To testify the effectiveness of multilingual approach. D. To criticize neglect of minority tongues by Japanese government.5. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Natural disasters can account for disappearance of languages. B. The acceleration of language death didn't start until 200 years ago. C. The study is conducted with the financial support of UNESCO. D. The language of Ainu was long neglected before the late 1980s.Passage Two【点此下载音频文件】1. Which of the following statements is tree of the new building?A. It is actually a cucumber-shaped building located in Britain. B. It is a cucumber-shaped building located in Switzerland. C. It is actually a pine-cone-shaped building located in Britain. D. It is a pine-cone-shaped building located in Switzerland.2. What is the most impressive characteristic of the new building?A. Artful design. B. Environment-friendliness. C. Low energy consumption. D. Low cost of running.3. Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage?A. Green architecture is run in the way conventional buildings are. B. Green architecture outperforms conventionalbuildings in appearance. C. Green architecture can be more rewarding in terms of returns. D. Employees in green architecture work more efficiently than those working elsewhere.4. The use of the term "Green architecture" dates back to the ______.A. 1960s B. 1970s C. 1980s D. 1990s5. Early proponents of green **e from the following countries EXCEPT ______.A. US B. France C. Germany D. BritainPassage Three【点此下载音频文件】1. What does the passage mainly discuss?A.The endangered species in Glacier National Park. B.The protection of lands surrounding Glacier National Park. C.Conservation laws imposed by the state of Montana. D.Conservation laws imposed by Congress.2. Why are the private lands surrounding Glacier National Park so important?A.They function as a hunting preserve. B.They are restricted to government use. C.They are heavily populated. D.They contain natural habitats of threatened species.3. Which of the following words best describes the relationship between park officials and neighboring landowners?A.Indifferent, B.Intimate. C.Cooperative. D.Disappointing.4. According to the passage, what is the major interest of the officials of Glacier National Park?A.To limit land development around the park. B.To establish a new park in Montana C.To influence national legislation. D.To settle border disputes with Canada.5. According to the passage, why would the landowners respond to environmental concerns?A.They wish to stimulate economic growth. B.They wish to improve their public image. C.They have a tradition of cooperating with the government. D.They are afraid of federal legislation.Passage Four【点此下载音频文件】1. Which of the following statements best summarizes the main idea of passage?A. Nuclear energy is environmentally friendly. B. Nuclear energy is indispensable to mankind. C. Fossil fuels cause pollution to the ecological environment. D. Governments are divided in their energy policy.2. Which of the following statements is NOT true of nuclear plants in Britain?A. They have caused a series of power failures recently. B. They have betrayed trust of the general public. C. They need improvement in management. D. They demand promotion of security awareness.3. Which of the following countries is negative about nuclear plants?A. China. B. The United States. C. Japan. D. South Africa.4. Which of the following is mentioned as a fossil fuel?A. Petroleum. B. Natural gas. C. Wood. D. Coal.5. Which of the following sounds like an implied solution to the energy dilemma?A. Solar energy. B. Fossil fuels. C. New nuclear plants. D. No nuclear plants.Part Ⅳ1. Listen to the following passage. Write in English a short summary of around 150-200 words of what you have heard. You will hear the passage only once and then you will have 25 minutes to finish your summary. This part of the test carries 20 points. You may need to scribble a few notes to write your summary.。
2021年翻译资格二级笔译《综合能力》习题及答案(卷四).docx
2021年翻译资格二级笔译《综合能力》习题及答案（卷四）1.The Kyoto Protocol has been designed to the global environmental problems. A. dress B. address C. stress D. distress2.Part of the investment is to be used to that old temple to its original splendor. A. rest B. recover C. replace D. restore3.The list of things we need to think about which will be by climate change is endless.A.affiliatedB. affectedC. affirmedD. effected4.Now a single cell phone is able to store a large of information about an individual life.A.dealB. numberC.amountD. account5.We will not be held responsible for any damage which results rough handling. A. from B. off C. in D. to6.Our products are displayed in Stand B22,you will find me during office hours. A. when B. which C. that D. where7.We cannot see any possibility of business your price is onthe high side of the prevailing market trend.A.whichB. sinceC. thatD. though8.Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event is equal to the probability that it will not occur.A.occurringB. occurredC. occursD. occur9."They' re the best team T ve seen thus far,n says men' sbasketball coach Larry Brown.A.American' sB. USC. the USAD. United State of America10.Many Americans do not understand why there is so much international criticism of the US policy on change.A.atmosphereB. skyC. weatherD. climate11.In order to obtain the needed information, you should write simply, clearly, and concisely the reader wants to know.A.whatB. thatC. so thatD. which 来自12.Regarding insurance, the is for 110% of the invoice value ofthe goods that a manufacturer wants to export.A.amountB. coverC. insuranceD. premium13.Since the shipment consists of seasonable goods, it is important that it is as soon as possible.A. deletedB. demandedC. deliveredD. detached14.The long service of decades of the to-be-retired with the company was a present each from the President.A. confirmed byB. recorded inC. acknowledged witD. appreciated for15.Home to magnates and gangsters, refugees and artists, the city was, in its a metropolis that exhibited all the hues of the human character. A. prime B. primary C. privacy D. probation16.Buildings in the southeast of the UK are going to have to be constructed those in Scotland if the report findings are correct. A.as B. like C. likely D. are like17.The state of Michigan now requires sports fans to make anannual of $125 to $500 a seat to keep their end zone perches at Michigan Stadium. A. tributary B. attribution C. contribution D. distribution18.The possibilities for energy sources, including solar power, wind power, geothermal power, water power and even nuclear energy promise greatly to the earthlings. A.altitude B.alternate C.alternating D. alternative19.Americans who consider themselves in the traditional sense do not usually hesitate to heap criticism in domestic matters over what they believe is oppressive or wasteful. A. pedestrian B. penchant C. patriotic D. patriarch20.The countries that are being blamed for the extra greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are the rich and developed countries. On a different, the developing countries feel they will suffer the most of it. A. nod B. note C. norm D. notion参考答案：1-5 BDBCA 6-10 DBABD 11-15 ADCCA 16-20 BCDCDSocial control refers to social processes, planned or unplanned, by which people are taught, persuaded, or forced to conform to norms. In every society, some punishments or negative sanctions are established for deviant behavior. Without deviant behavior there would not be need for social control and without social control there would not be a way of recognizing the boundary between the acceptable and the unacceptable.Social control may be either formal or informal. Informalmechanisms include expressions of disapproval by significant others and withholding of positive rewards for disapproved behavior. Most people internalize norms in the course of socialization. This is any group' s most powerful protection against deviance, in that the individual J s own conscience operates as an agent of social control. When informal sanctions fail, formal agents of social control may be called upon. In contemporary society, such formal agents and agencies include psychiatry and other mental health professions; mental hospitals; police and courts of law; prisons; and social welfare agencies. All these formal agents function to limit, correct, and control violation of norms. Conflict theorists would also point out that social control agents and systems tend, in any society, to serve the interests of powerful groups and to enforce the norms most beneficial to those who make the rules and who, therefore, define unacceptable behavior.Social control, whether formal or informal, has a dual function. First, it punishes the wrongdoer and reaffirms the boundaries of acceptable behavior. Second, and less recognized, it regulates the manner in which deviants are treated.1.Social control refers to processes by which.A.norms are developedB.norms are enforcedC.people are educated and trainedD.people are rewarded and punished2.Every society has its own.A.planned systemsB.controlled normsC.recognized boundaryD.established sanctionsrmal mechanisms of social control include the following EXCEPT.A. a high level of interest in ensuring conformityB.expression of disapproval by significant othersC.withholding of positive rewards for the deviantsD.people' s internalization of norms in socialization4.The most powerful protection against deviance is.A.negative sanctionsB.severe punishmentsC.the individuaT s conscienceD.unrestrained suppression5.Formal agents of social control include the following EXCEPTA.police stationsB.mental hospitalsC.welfare agenciesD.vocational schools6.The purpose of formal agents is to.A.make beneficial rulesB.preserve social ordersC.control violation of normsD.define acceptable behavior7.Which statement about social control agents is NOT true?A.They tend to serve the interest of those who enforce the norms.B.They tend to serve the interest of those who receive a benefit.C.They tend to serve the interest of those who make the rules.D.They tend to serve the interest of those who are powerful.8.According to conflict theorists, social control agents and systems are.A.liberalB.partialC.neutralD.overall9.In the third paragraph, u a dual function n refers to.A.formal and informalB.rewards and penalitiesC.approval and disapprovalD.clarification and regulation10.The perspective from which the author discusses social control is.A. biologicalB. sociologicalC. psychologicalD. anthropological参考答案：1-5 BADCD 6-10 CBBDB维护世界和平，促进共同发展，谋求合作共赢，是各国人民的共同愿望，也是不可抗拒的当今时代潮流。
英语翻译三级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(18)
英语翻译三级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析（18）(1~10/共10题)Part ⅠAPlay00:00…Volume第1题The Erie Canal joined the Great Lakes with the Hudson River.A.trueB.false第2题Settlers and manufactured products were usually transported from west to east.A.trueB.false第3题Shallow canals were built for transportation when natural waterways were inadequate.A.trueB.false第4题New York City had a deeper harbor than other Atlantic seaports was one reason for its prosperity during the early 19th century.A.trueB.false第5题The construction of the Erie Canal encouraged westward migration and helped populate the frontier.A.trueB.false第6题It takes longer time to travel by river is one of the major reasons that the inland waterway system was unable to compete with other forms of transportation.A.trueB.false第7题Though inland waterways were important transportation system, they were soon replaced by the more convenient railroads.A.trueB.false第8题The decline of Atlantic seaports was a result of the inland waterway system in the United States.A.trueB.false第9题According to the passage, inland waterway travel was most popular in the early 1800s.A.trueB.false第10题The speaker talks about the role of inland waterways in the nation's growth of America.A.trueB.false下一题(11~15/共10题)BPlay00:00…Volume第11题Which of the following is true according to the speaker?A.Joe bought this for her.B.Joe did not have money for shirts and ties.C.Joe had money for shirts, ties and her.D.Joe bought a shirt and a tie.第12题How did the speaker comment on Gerome's speech?A.Gerome spoke last but not best.B.Gerome spoke last but the best.C.Although last, Gerome spoke fast.D.Gerome spoke at a speech.第13题Which of the following statements is true according to the speaker?A.It will be in orbit on March 15.B.Fleas are infesting the pets.C.Yours is a position of great honour.D.March 15 is the last day to submit a petition.第14题How many people came?A.Only ten people came.B.We expected 10.C.Twenty people showed up.D.We expected 20 people to come.第15题Which of the following is true?A.Alex will help you in a half hour, with your English.B.English takes about half my spare time.C.Studying English one half hour per day is good.D.Half the paper was in English.上一题下一题(16~20/共10题)BPlay00:00…Volume第16题Which of the following is true about Gloria?A.Gloria was the manager of a sporting goods store.B.The manager never got a call from Gloria.C.Gloria never got a satisfactory response from the manager.D.The manager was running around the store when Gloria called.第17题What does he want to do?A.He wants to make a business trip.B.He would like to borrow the book next week.C.He would like to have the book by next week.D.He wants to take a business trip next week.第18题When did the James leave?A.The James left that afternoon.B.The James didn't get away until afternoon.C.The James left in the evening.D.The James were supposed to leave in the evening.第19题Which of the following is tree about Susan?A.Susan needed $ 2.B.She was short changed.C.She had $ 2.D.Susan lost $ 2.第20题What does the speaker suggest doing?A.People should get a reasonable amount of exercise regularly.B.People should moderate the exercise they get.C.People should be in good health before exercising.D.It is important to have good health in this modem age.上一题下一题(21~25/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:00…Volume第21题Long, long ago, people didn't know what the Milky Way was, so they explained it ______.A.as we do todayB.as they imaginedC.as they studiedD.as the Bible says第22题In early Christian times, people thought the Milky Way to be an opening in the sky for ______.A.the servants of God to enter heavenB.the people on earth to have a look at the magnificent sight in itC.people on other stars to take a look at the beauty of itD.the Christian to go up to heaven第23题What does the galaxy look like?A.If you were above it and look down on it, it would look like a flat and round watch.B.If you looked at it from its edge, it would look like the Milky Way.C.If you looked at it from its inside, it would look like a large watch.D.If you looked up, it would look like a night sky.第24题For light ______, it takes about 27,000 years.A.from the earth to reach the sunB.from the sun to reach the earthC.from the middle point of the galaxy to reach the sunD.from the moon to reach the middle point of the galaxy第25题The galaxy turns ______like a wheel.A.round the sunB.from our positionC.from the middle pointD.round the middle point上一题下一题(26~30/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:00…Volume第26题For a long time people believe that ______.A.men and women have exactly the same brains in their headsB.men and women have quite different brains in their headsC.men are better at mathematics while women better at languagesD.men and women see the world around them in different ways第27题Generally speaking, men play ball games much better than women becauseA.men play ball games more often than womenB.men love ball games more than women doC.men's hand and eye movements are quicker in responseD.men have a smaller number of nerves in their brains than women第28题When you pass information onto your brain, for a boy ______.A.you get more information than a girlB.you get less information than a girlC.you collect information faster than a girlD.you collect information more slowly than a girl第29题From the whole passage, we know that ______.A.men and women have exactly the same brains in their headsB.men and women have quite different brains in their headsC.men think of mathematical problems while women think of languagesD.men and women see the world around them in just the same way第30题Why is a woman better at learning foreign languages than a man?A.The area of the left side of a woman's brain for language learning develops better than that of a man's.B.The right side of a woman's brain for language develops better than that of a man's.C.The area of the left side of a woman's brain for feelings develops better than that of a man's.D.The area of the right side of a woman's brain fit for seeing in the dark develops betterthan that of a man's.上一题下一题(31~35/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:00…Volume第31题What would happen to some countries if tourism stopped?A.Their economies would be ruined.B.It would keep their economies going.C.There would be no more environmental pollution there.D.People have no chance to travel there.第32题A trip to the Himalayas is ______.fortable but expensiveB.hard but cheapfortable and cheapD.hard and expensive第33题Countries sometimes spoil their beauty spots because ______.A.they are too poor to build beautiful hotels on themB.they have to cut down trees to build hotels on themC.they have to sell them to borrow money from foreign banksD.they are lacking experience in building hotels第34题The profits from some hotels unfortunately go ______.A.to the local governmentB.into the country in which they have been builtC.abroadD.to the local inhabitants第35题The local people sometimes kill tourists when ______.A.the tourists are much richer than themselvesB.the tourists are robbedC.the tourists do not enjoy local customs and habitsD.the tourists resist attempts to rob them上一题下一题(36~55/共20题)Part ⅢParts of the following text are missing. While listening to the tape, complete the passage by filling in each blank space with an appropriate word or words. There are 20 blanks, each carrying one point. You will hear the passage only once.As always, I am pleased to be here at the National Press Club for my___36___ Speech. This is the seventh time I have had the___37___to give this speech, and over the years I have talked about a wide range of issues:___38___, reading, setting high expectations, improving the teaching profession, and___39___the American high school -- to name just a few.I have just returned from a five-day,___40___tour of schools in rural America. We started in Monroe, Louisiana, and finished___41___later in Paducah, Kentucky. What I noticed most about the trip was the weather. Every time I___42___my Success Express School Bus, the local people who came to greet me___43___that the record for___44___had just been broken in their community. In each place, the temperature was always between___45___ degrees.Now, I have very good people on my staff. But the next time we plan a___46___, I'm going to have a___47___on my staff. I took this bus trip through rural America to make an important point that the___48___of children in our nation's small towns cannot be ignored. Twenty-five percent of all our school children live in___49___all over America.When it comes to our children, let's always remember that children everywhere have___50___and___51___. Yet, schools in small towns too often have to___52___because of limited resources and a___53___. On my trip I put a strong focus on the issues that matter in rural America, with a particular emphasis on___54___schools, reducing class size, and overcoming the___55___.Play00:00…Volume第36题第37题第38题第39题第40题第41题第42题第43题第44题第45题第46题第47题第48题第49题第50题第51题第52题第53题第54题第55题上一题下一题(1/1)Part ⅣPlay00:00…Volume第56题Listen to the following passage. Write in English a short summary of around 150 words of what you have heard on the ANSWER SHEET. This part of the test carries '30 points. You will hear the passage only once. At the end of the recording, you will have 25 minutes to finish this part.____________You may need to scribble a few notes to write your summary.上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1~10/共10题)Part ⅠAPlay00:0001:50Volume[听力原文]1-10Today I'm going to discuss transportation and communication in the early 19th century in the United States. At that time, inland waterways provided North America's most popular form of long-distance transportation. Travel by rivers was often more convenient than taking a wagon over primitive country roads, especially when shipping heavy loads of farm products or household goods. Where the natural waterways were inadequate, shallow canals were built. The Erie Canal, opened in 1825, connected the Great Lakes with the upper Hudson River. It allowed settlers in the Great Lakes region to send their crops eastward to New York City at the mouth of Hudson at a much lower cost. From there, crops could be shipped to other Atlantic ports. The construction of the Erie Canal also encouraged westward migration along inland waterways and helped populate the frontier. The City of Detroit grew up between two of the Great Lakes. Later acanal joined the Great Lakes with the Mississippi river system and Chicago became a thriving city. Politically the waterway system united the nation in a way few had imagined possible, by the mid-1800s, faster and cheaper railroads became more popular and the canal system declined. Railroads could be used year round whereas canals were often frozen in the winter. During the first third of the century, however, transportation on rivers, lakes and canals aided greatly in the growth of the United States.第1题The Erie Canal joined the Great Lakes with the Hudson River.A.trueB.false参考答案： A 您的答案：未作答答案解析：特定信息的找寻和判断。
翻译二级笔译综合能力-36
翻译二级笔译综合能力-36(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}Vocabulary and Grammar{{/B}}(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、{{B}}Part 1 Vocabulary Selection with Notes{{/B}}(总题数：30，分数：60.00)1.The president says that it was high time they showed their ______ on those political issues.∙ A. head∙ B. teeth∙ C. hand∙ D. arm（分数：2.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：to show one's teeth是个习惯说法，意指“强硬”。
2.When the plane was flying up to the normal height, ______ and immediately the pilot had to fly it back to the airport.∙ A. somewhere was on the blinks∙ B. somewhere had a strange noise∙ C. something became abnormal∙ D. something was on edge（分数：2.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：to be on the blinks这一习语本身来自飞机出现的“故障”，因此和fly back的结果吻合。
3.It is common practice for students to take the initiatives to get contacts with business bodies and find a job before graduation, and the efforts of which are mostly time-consuming and sometimes ______ some unhealthy social tendencies.∙ A. foster∙ B. furnish∙ C. nurish∙ D. cultivate（分数：2.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：尽管选择中的cultivate也说的过去，但根据宾语unhealthy tendency, foster更合适。
翻译三级笔译综合能力-9
翻译三级笔译综合能力-9(总分：95.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}Ⅰ Vocabulary and Grammar{{/B}}(总题数：20，分数：10.00)1.______ called just now, but he didn't mention his full name.（分数：0.50）A.Mr. WilliamsB.The Mr. WilliamsC.A Mr. Williams √D.That Mr. Williams解析：[分析] 冠词应用本句意为：刚才有一个姓威廉姆斯的先生打来电话，但他没提他的全名。
因此表示的是“某一个人”，因此应在威廉姆斯先生前加不定冠词a；因此C为答案。
2.Ted has been living in town for only half a year; yet he seems to be ______ with everyone he meets.（分数：0.50）A.accustomedB.consciousC.acquainted √D.acknowledged解析：[分析] 习语搭配A. accustom (与to 连用)使习惯于……。
例如：They had to accustom themselves to the hot weather. 他们不得不使自己习惯于炎热的天气；B. be conscious of知道；be acquainted with 熟悉；D. acknowledge 表示：承认，公认为，认为；例如：I acknowledge the truth of his statement. 我承认他说的是事实。
根据句意：Ted在这个城镇只住了半年，然而他似乎已熟悉了他所遇到的每一个人，本句答案应为C。
3.One impact that the burning of ______ fuels has had on the Earth's environment has been the increase of carbon dioxide in the earth's atmosphere.（分数：0.50）A.vehicleB.oilC.gasD.fossil √解析：[分析] 固定搭配 fossil 化石；但fossil fuels 是固定用法，表示：(煤、石油、天然气等)矿物燃料；本句意为：(煤、石油、天然气等)矿物燃料的燃烧对地球环境的一个影响就是加大了地球大气层中二氧化碳的含量。
翻译资格考试二级笔译《综合能力》练习及答案：第三套
Part 1 Vocabulary Selection1[单选题]Anxiety can result in stress and().Yet experts say that the problem is that many people just consider them as emotional problems rather than diseases.AcompressionBrepressionCimpressionDdepression参考答案：D2[单选题]Thanks to Francis Bacon's ______, the mastery of nature became a positive doctrineand a pervasive motivation.AremarksBcursesCpraisesDexhortations参考答案：D3[单选题]Epidemics of______disease can escalate into pandemics and cost a lot of lives.AseriousBinfectiousCchronicDacute参考答案：B4[单选题]He______his small shop into a supermarket empire and became a celebrated entrepreneur of the word.AexploredBexcludedCexpandedDexalted参考答案：CPart 2 Vocabulary Replacement5[单选题]Often, capriciousness is the reason given for doing nothing. Flexible working is an added opportunity to allow staff at the sharp end to make their own judgments.AcorruptionBunpredictabilityCcomputationDempathy参考答案：B6[单选题]It is recognized that this scientist has attained eminence within his research area, without necessarily undertaking formal supervised university research.AsuperiorityBdominanceCequalityDhierarchy参考答案：A7[单选题]Despite her relaxed style, Ms. Flagen is a canny businesswoman who knows how to aggressively market her brand.AthriftyBshrewdCcunningDamicable参考答案：BPart 3 Error Correction8[单选题]It is against the law for car drivers to honk their horns except avoid an accident and for garbage trucks to start their rounds before 6 am.A besides for avoidingBexcept for avoidingCunless to avoidDnevertheless to avoid参考答案：C。
catti三级笔译综合能力考试试题及答案解析(四)
catti三级笔译综合能力考试试题及答案解析(四)一、词汇翻译（每题2分，共20分）1. 社会主义核心价值观（core socialist values）2. 人工智能（artificial intelligence）3. 共享经济（sharing economy）4. 精准扶贫（targeted poverty alleviation）5. 绿色发展（green development）6. 一带一路（Belt and Road Initiative）7. 网络空间治理（cybersecurity governance）8. 创新驱动发展（innovation-driven development）9. 自由贸易区（free trade area）10. 智能制造（intelligent manufacturing）二、短语翻译（每题3分，共30分）11. 全面建设社会主义现代化国家（comprehensively build a socialist modern country）12. 脱贫攻坚战（the fight against poverty）13. 互联网+（Internet+）14. 新型大国关系（a new type of major-country relationship）15. 人民币国际化（renminbi internationalization）16. 智慧城市（smart city）17. 社会主义核心价值观教育（education on core socialist values）18. 生态补偿（ecological compensation）19. 中华民族优秀传统文化（the excellent traditional Chinese culture）20. 公平竞争（fair competition）三、篇章翻译（40分）请将以下中文文章翻译成英文：随着我国经济社会发展，人们的生活方式发生了翻天覆地的变化。
翻译二级笔译综合能力-词汇和语法(三)_真题-无答案
翻译二级笔译综合能力-词汇和语法(三)(总分50,考试时间90分钟)一、词汇选择1. Did he really expect her to smile now and ______ with his plans, treat all this deception as no more than an unusual diversion?A. fall inB. put offC. agree toD. stand up2. The custom is ______ in the belief that a new pregnancy—through its detrimental effect on breastfeeding—would endanger the mother's health.A. celebratedB. observedC. viewedD. presented3. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ______.A. declinedB. lessenedC. descendedD. slipped4. Now, don't tell anyone else what I've just told you. Remember, it's ______.A. controversialB. secretiveC. confidentialD. sacred5. After **puter network ______ for the third time that day, we all went home．A．crashed B．collided C．smashed D．fell6. The oil price rise reactivated the boom in commodity prices and ______ inflation, which reached an annual rate of 15 per cent in the spring of 1974.A. boostedB. harnessedC. staggeredD. embarked7. If you consider this problem ______ others' interest, you may change your view．A．because of B．with C．due to D．according to8. When we listen to music, we are easily ______ of events in the past．A．remembered B．reflected C．memorized D．reminded9. Individuals may at various points in their fives experience discrimination in the allocation of resources either ______ of being too old or too young.A. at the riskB. to the pointC. in the easeD. on the ground10. They gave ______ broadcast while the performance was in process on the stage．A．live B．living C．lively D．alive11. When a system is unjust to the ______, abolition, not reform, is what respect for justice demands.A. endB. excessC. coreD. bottom12. The Freedom of Information Act gives private citizen ______ government files.A. release fromB. excess ofC. redress ofD. access to13. He is too young to be able to ______ between right and wrong.A. discardB. discernC. disperseD. disregard14. But in our enthusiasm to discover our heritage, we are ruining the very scenery we go to enjoy, damaging natural habitats, ______ down footpaths, disturbing wildlife, polluting the air and dropping litter.A. wearingB. treadingC. fallingD. cutting15. I am sure I can ______ him into letting us stay in the hotel for the night.A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell16. It was no ______ that his ear was seen near the bank at the time of the robbery.A. coincidenceB. conventionC. certaintyD. complication17. Any person who is in ______ while awaiting trial is considered innocent until he has been declared guilty.A. jeopardyB. custodyC. suspicionD. probation18. Passing the English exam should ______ your chances of getting the post.A. magnifyB. strengthenC. enlargeD. enhance19. One of the responsibilities of the Coast Guard is to make sure that all ships ______ follow traffic roles in busy harbors．A．cautiously B．dutifully C．faithfully D．skillfully20. Traveling and meeting new people ______ the mind of young people．A．expanded B．enlarged C．broadened D．extended二、词汇选择1. What seems confusing and fragmented at first might well become ______ a third time.A. clean and measurableB. notable and systematicC. pure and wholesomeD. clear and organic2. The manager gave her his ______ that **plaint would be investigated.A. admissionB. allowanceC. assuranceD. insurance3. Most good writers use every means ______ to make the reader's way smooth and easy.A. at their disposalB. at their requestC. at their willD. at their convenience4. He is very ______ and well-qualified, so he should reach the top of this profession.A. ambitiousB. urgentC. proudD. jealous5. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is ______ loud continuous noise.A. subjected toB. filled withC. associated withD. attached to6. As far as she is concerned, one piece of music is very much like ______.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. any other7. The mayor is a woman with great ______ and therefore deserves our political and financial support.A. intentionB. instinctC. integrityD. intensity8. The doctor was asked to go back to the hospital because of ______ case.A. an operationB. an emergencyC. a treatmentD. an incident9. We have at present not any ______ of the furniture as you required.A. markB. inventoryC. stockD. account10. Among the many subjects in school, mathematics is probably the most ______, depending least on a student's back ground and culture.A. universalB. abstractC. arbitraryD. concrete11. His tastes and habits ______ with those of his wife.A. combineB. competeC. coincideD. compromise12. A year ago the firm had a ______ loss of 4.3 million dollars or 20 cents a share after all necessary deduction.A. totalB. grossC. netD. clear13. Their confidence in him was greatly ______ by his prolonged hesitation before taking any action.A. appreciatedB. confirmedC. weakenedD. cherished14. He read the story ______ for everybody present to hear.A. loudB. noisyC. aloudD. loudly15. I ______ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.A. expressB. confessC. verifyD. acknowledge16. A good teacher must know how to ______ his ideas.A. conveyB. displayC. consultD. confront17. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or ______ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.A. adaptedB. acknowledgedC. assembledD. appointed18. We shall send **mercial invoice, bills of lading and insurance certificates so that you earn ______ the goods on a D/P basis.A. consumeB. complainC. concernD. claim19. As we are on the point of some important business ______ with them, we should like to know exactly about their credit standing.A. transmittingB. transferringC. transactingD. transporting20. You've only got a slight cold. You'll ______ it in a day or two.A. get atB. get intoC. get inD. get over三、词汇选择1. While he was in the office he ______ doing something to doing nothing.A. preferredB. likedC. favoredD. approved2. The managing director took the ______ for the accident, although it was not really his fault.A. guiltB. blameC. chargeD. accusation3. Metals ______ when cooled and expand when heated.A. decreaseB. reduceC. condenseD. contract4. Take your raincoat with you ______ it rains.A. by chanceB. in easeC. at largeD. on occasion5. The mother said she would ______ her son washing the dishes if he could finish his assignment before supper.A. let downB. let aloneC. let offD. let out6. He was afraid he would have to ______ her invitation to the party.A. refuteB. refuseC. rejectD. decline7. He has behaved in the most extraordinary way recendy; I can't ______ his behaving like that at all．A．look into B．break through C．account for D．get over8. To my surprise, at yesterday's meeting he again brought ______ the plan that had been disapproved a week before．A．about B．out C．back D．up9. On turning round the corner we saw the road ______ steeply.A. fallingB. decreasingC. descendingD. lowering10. **plained to the bookseller that there were some pages ______ in the dictionary.A. losingB. missingC. droppingD. falling11. He felt it rather difficult to take a stand ______ the opinion of the majority．A．for B．against C．to D．by12. At the Committee last Saturday the following proposal was agreed ______ by those present．A．to B．with C．over D．at13. More poles are needed to ______ the weight of the tent.A. retainB. sustainC. maintainD. obtain14. The doctor took X-rays to ______ the chance of broken bones．A．make sure B．rule out C．break down D．knock out15. People ______ that vertical flight transports would carry millions of passengers as do the airliners of todayA. convincedB. anticipatedC. resolvedD. assured16. Don't poke your nose into what doesn't ______ you.A. connectB. relateC. concernD. interest17. With all its advantages, **puter is by no means without its ______.A. boundariesB. restraintsC. confinementsD. limitations18. The atmosphere ______ of certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composesB. comprisesC. consistsD. constitutes19. The shop-assistant was straightforward with his customers. If an article was of ______ quality he'd tell them so.A. miserableB. minorC. subordinateD. inferior20. We went to see the exhibition ______ the storm．A．but for B．in spite of C．for the sake of D．instead of四、词汇选择1. Your ______ is the round of things that you usually do each day.A. practiceB. habitC. routineD. custom2. The bright flowers and warm winds ______ that spring **e.A. threatenedB. announcedC. statedD. pronounced3. A ______ of the long report by the **mittee was submitted to the mayor for approval.A. shorthandB. schemeC. scheduleD. sketch4. The ______ action of the policemen saved the people in the house from being burnt.A. alertB. urgentC. promptD. punctual5. The newly-built Science Building seems ______ enough to last a hundred years.A. sophisticatedB. steadyC. robustD. substantial6. David is the ______ holder of the world 5,000-meter race world record, hut there is no guarantee that he will win in the Olympic Games.A. prevalentB. dominantC. currentD. prominent7. As the clouds drifted away an even higher peak became ______ to the climbers.A. obviousB. visibleC. presentD. apparent8. A man has to make ______ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old.A. supplyB. assuranceC. provisionD. storage9. Farmers are more anxious for rain than people in cities because they have more at ______.A. dangerB. stakeC. lossD. threat10. He ______ so much work that he couldn't really do it efficiently.A. put onB. brought onC. took onD. carried on11. She once again went through **position carefully to ______ all spelling mistakes from it.A. eliminateB. withdrawC. diminishD. delete12. We ______ Edison's success to his intelligence and hard work.A. describeB. subjectC. attributeD. refer13. The pollution question as well as several other issues is going to be discussed when the Congress is in ______ again next spring.A. assemblyB. conferenceC. conventionD. session14. To our delight, she quickly ______ herself to the new situation.A. acquaintedB. exposedC. adaptedD. devoted15. The cells were designed to ______ sunshine to electricity to run a motor.A. convertB. alterC. modifyD. exchange16. Few people realize how rich that area is. It is a land of treasure ______ treasure.A. piled onB. derived fromC. turned overD. increased by17. The jeweler assured Mr. White that the stone was a(n) ______ diamond and not an imitation.A. gracefulB. genuineC. actualD. exact18. **plaint is being ______; when we have anything to report we'll write to you again.A. looked throughB. looked overC. looked afterD. looked into19. It is well known that retired workers in China are ______ free medical care.A. entitled toB. associated withC. involved inD. devoted to20. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly ______ if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.A. admiredB. regardedC. expectedD. worshiped五、词汇选择1. Can't you speak more ______ to your parents?A. respectablyB. respectinglyC. respectivelyD. respectfully2. In ancient times, some catastrophic extinction of species occurred ______.A. sequentiallyB. repeatedlyC. naturallyD. intentionally3. The gap between those at the lowest level and those at the highest level of income had increased ______, and is continuing to increase.A. substantiallyB. successfullyC. succinctlyD. sufficiently4. The food was divided ______ according to the age and size of the child.A. equallyB. individuallyC. sufficientlyD. proportionally5. You cannot be ______ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough6. Since she was alone, she opened the door ______, leaving the chain lock fastened.A. warilyB. consciouslyC. audaciouslyD. recklessly7. This dictionary is ______ intended for American learners of Chinese.A. especiallyB. particularlyC. specificallyD. uniquely8. Nicholas Chauvin, a French soldier, aired his veneration of Napoleon Bonaparte so ______ and unceasingly that he became the laughingstock of all people in Europe.A. vociferouslyB. patrioticallyC. verboselyD. loquaciously9. It must guide public opinion, after presenting ______ both sides of every issue and pointing out to readers what measures seem to promise the greater good for the greater number.A. inquisitivelyB. inconceivablyC. appallinglyD. impartially10. AIDS is causing great public concern because the ______ fatal disease hits primarily young people.A. invariablyB. imperativelyC. transientlyD. deceptively11. It is ______ understood by all concerned that the word no one who visits him ever breathe a syllable of in his heating will remain forever unspoken.A. uncommunicativelyB. acceptablyC. tacitlyD. taciturnly12. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at ______ chemist's.A. eachB. someC. certainD. any13. The republication of the poet's most recent works will certainly ______ his national reputation.A. magnifyB. strengthenC. enlargeD. enhance14. Scientists are ______ certain that there is a cancer-inhibiting agent in the blood of the shark.A. dubiouslyB. virtuallyC. queerlyD. randomly15. These areas rely on agriculture almost ______ , having few mineral recourses and a minimum of industrial development.A. respectivelyB. extraordinarilyC. incrediblyD. exclusively16. Keys should never be hidden around the house since thieves ______ know where to look.A. virtuallyB. initiallyC. invariablyD. infinitely17. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be ______ controlled and modified.A. deliberatelyB. consequentlyC. originallyD. absolutely18. The Olympic Games were watched by ______ billions of people around the world.A. virtuallyB. literallyC. deliberatelyD. appropriately19. On 9 December, James Joyce experienced one of those coincidences which affected him ______ at the time and which later became material for his books.A. inadequatelyB. systematicallyC. profoundlyD. simultaneously20. Some ______ good luck brought us nothing but trouble.A. seeminglyB. satisfactorilyC. uniformlyD. universally。
翻译三级笔译综合能力-词汇和语法(一)
翻译三级笔译综合能力-词汇和语法(一)(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、(总题数：100，分数：100.00)1.During the famine, many people were ______ to going without food for days.（分数：1.00）A.sunkB.reduced √C.forcedD.declined解析：[解析] reduce常与to连用，用于被动句，表示“被迫沦落为……”的意思。
如：She was reduced to begging. 她被迫乞讨。
be forced to指“强制，迫使”，不符合句意。
故答案为B。
2.The encouraging factor is that the ______ majority of people find the idea of change acceptable.（分数：1.00）A.numerousB.vast √C.mostD.massive解析：[解析] 本题考查词语搭配。
四个选项中只有vast可以与majority、搭配。
3.Am I to understand that his new post ______ no responsibility with it at all?（分数：1.00）A.keepsB.supportsC.carries √D.possesses解析：[解析] 从句意上可先排除A、B。
carry指“带有、持有(权利或凭证)”；possess“占有、拥有”，主语一般为人。
此处从句主语为post，所以答案为C。
4.At three thousand feet, wide plains begin to appear, and there is never a moment when some distant mountain is not ______.（分数：1.00）A.on viewB.at a glanceC.on the sceneD.in sight √解析：[解析] 根据句意可判断出答案为D。
catti 口译 题型
catti 口译题型CATTI 口译题型一、CATTI 口译考试概述CATTI (China Accreditation Test for Translators and Interpreters) 口译，作为全国统一的资格考试，是中国翻译协会主办的专业口译考试，旨在评估和认证翻译人员的口译能力。
本文将介绍CATTI 口译的题型及相关考试要求，帮助考生更好地了解和应对考试。
二、CATTI 口译题型1. 同声传译 (Simultaneous Interpretation)同声传译是CATTI 口译考试的常见题型之一。
在这个题型下，考生需要几乎实时地将源语言的内容口译为目标语言，并将译文呈现给听众。
常见的同声传译题型有会议演讲、讲座、新闻发布会等。
2. 交替传译 (Consecutive Interpretation)交替传译是CATTI 口译考试另一个重要的题型。
在这个题型中，考生需要依靠记忆和笔记，在源语言发言结束后，将其翻译为目标语言并逐句呈现给听众。
常见的交替传译题型有庭审记录、采访、商务洽谈等。
3. 翻译综合能力测试 (Translation and Comprehensive Abilities Test)翻译综合能力测试是CATTI 口译考试中的一个重要组成部分。
在这个题型下，考生需要阅读一篇长文或文章的部分内容，并进行主旨概括、提取关键信息和翻译实践等任务。
常见的翻译综合能力测试题型有新闻报道、学术论文等。
4. 行业专项问答 (Specialized Q&A)行业专项问答是CATTI 口译考试中的一种特殊题型。
在这个题型中，考生需要根据所选专业领域的知识和背景，回答考官提出的与该领域相关的问题，展示自己的专业理解和口译能力。
常见的行业专项问答题型有医学、法律、经济等专业领域。
三、CATTI 口译题型要求1. 准确性 (Accuracy)在CATTI 口译考试中，要求考生准确无误地理解和传达原文的内容。
翻译二级笔译综合能力-10
翻译二级笔译综合能力-10(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}Ⅰ Vocabulary and Grammar{{/B}}(总题数：20，分数：10.00)1.Teenagers in the 1950s, who had to ______ an increasingly atomized family life and domestic and international tensions, scorned the sterile version of American life.（分数：0.50）A.injureB.conjureC.confront √D.inflow解析：[分析] 动词辨析 A．injure损害，伤害；B．conjure(以咒文)召唤，变戏法，想象；C．confront 使面临，对抗，面对；D．inflow流入。
2.Nobody in the company pays attention to his opinion, because what he has said is always mere ______.（分数：0.50）monplace √monC.ordinaryD.homely解析：[分析] 近义词辨析 A．commonplace平凡的，陈腐的；B．common共同的，公有的，普通的，伪劣的；C．ordinary平常的，普通的，平凡的；D．homely家常的；在此应是指他老生常谈，令人厌倦，而不是说他的想法普通，或总说家常话；因此A为答案。
3.The American basketball team announced that they would not ______ first place to any team. （分数：0.50）A.yokeB.yellC.yield √D.yearn解析：[分析] 词义辨析A．yoke把……套上轭，结合，连接；B．yell大叫，叫着说，忍不住笑；C．yield 出产，生长，(…to)屈服，屈从；D．yearn渴望，想念，向往；因表：他们不会将第一的位子让给任何队，因此C为答案。
英语翻译三级笔译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(2)
英语翻译三级笔译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析（2）(1/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第1题After the big job was finished, the builder ______ the number of men working for him.A.cut downB.cut acrossC.cut offD.cut back下一题(2/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第2题Advertisements are intended to ______ the best qualities of the product to the public.A.put downB.put acrossC.put awayD.put aside上一题下一题(3/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第3题Eventually these feelings could be ______ no longer; there were outbreaks of violence everywhere.A.held forthB.held offC.held onD.held in上一题下一题(4/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第4题I have ______ the conclusion that it would be unwise to accept his proposal.e ate toe for上一题下一题(5/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第5题The plans for the building were ______ a few months ago.A.drawn onB.drawn backC.drawn outD.drawn up上一题下一题(6/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第6题The insurance company decided to ______ his driving record before insuring him.A.check out ofB.check onC.check inD.check over上一题下一题(7/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第7题In the next few years major changes will be ______ in China´s industries.A.brought forwardB.brought onC.brought aboutD.brought up上一题下一题(8/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第8题It began to rain heavily when we were about to ______ for the station.A.set outB.set upC.set about上一题下一题(9/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第9题The president of the university ______ to be a young lady of about 35 years old.A.turned toB.turned overC.turned outD.turned back上一题下一题(10/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第10题Under the present system, state enterprises must ______ all profits to the government.A.turn downB.turn upC.turn outD.turn in上一题下一题(11/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第11题Important people don´t often have much free time as their work ______ all their time.A.takes awayB.takes overC.takes upD.takes in上一题下一题(12/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第12题This popular sports car is now being ______ at the rate of a thousand a week.A.turned downB.turned outC.turned in上一题下一题(13/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第13题Generous public funding of basic science would ______ considerable benefits for the country´s health, wealth and security.A.lead toB.attribute toC.devote toD.subject to上一题下一题(14/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第14题His efforts to bring about the reconciliation between the two parties ______ as he had hoped.A.came offB.came onC.came aroundD.came down上一题下一题(15/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第15题Difficulties and hardships have ______ the best qualities of the young geologists.A.brought outB.brought aboutC.brought forthD.brought up上一题下一题(16/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第16题The inscription on the tombstone had been ______ by the weather and could scarcely be read.A.brought awayB.taken awayD.worn away上一题下一题(17/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第17题Oil companies in the US are already beginning to feel the pressure. Refinery workers and petroleum equipment-manufacturing employees are being ______.id outid offid downid aside上一题下一题(18/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第18题Because of the limitation of space, I had to ______ a lot of excellent materials.A.leave outB.leave behindC.leave aloneD.leave off上一题下一题(19/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第19题No ready technical data were available, but we managed to ______.A.go forB.go offC.go withoutD.go through上一题下一题(20/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第20题The exploration team is determined to ______ the most dangerous circumstances.A.stand upC.stand up toD.stand up with上一题下一题(21/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第21题We cannot always ______ the wind, and new windmills should be so designed that they can also be driven by water.A.hang onB.hold onC.count one on上一题下一题(22/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第22题One reason that led to the collapse of the country was that its leadership failed to ______ the development of world economy.e up withB.put up withC.catch up withD.feed up with上一题下一题(23/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第23题He regretted to tell the Board of Directors that the deal had ______.A.fallen throughB.fallen awayC.fallen offD.fallen to上一题下一题(24/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第24题Nobody knows how long and how seriously the shakiness in the financial system will ______ the economy.A.put downB.settle downC.drag downD.knock down上一题下一题(25/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第25题Some electrical appliances are designed to ______ the ability of an electric current to heat wire.A.take advantage ofB.take advantage onC.take advantage toD.take advantage over上一题下一题(26/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第26题There are many inconveniences that have to be ______ when you are camping.A.put up withB.put up atC.put up forD.put up to上一题下一题(27/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第27题The composition is not very good. You should make attempt to ______.A.touch upB.round offC.touch onD.round about上一题下一题(28/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第28题A film of oil is put between the metal surfaces so that they do not ______ each other.A.keep onB.turn onC.bear onD.get on上一题下一题(29/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第29题Heat is ______ in the reaction; hence the reaction will become more nearly complete at comparatively low temperatures.A.knocked offB.given offC.passed offD.marked off上一题下一题(30/30)SECTION 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.第30题They are ______ the development of science and technology.A.concerned toB.concerned forC.concerned withD.concerned on上一题下一题(1/20)SECTION 3 Error CorrectionThis section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer.第31题The material adding to steel increases the metal´s hardness.______上一题下一题(2/20)SECTION 3 Error CorrectionThis section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer.第32题Commercial banks make most of their income from interest earning on loans and investments in stocks and bonds.______上一题下一题(3/20)SECTION 3 Error CorrectionThis section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer.第33题If keeping in the fridge, the fruit can remain fresh for more than a week.______上一题下一题(4/20)SECTION 3 Error CorrectionThis section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer.第34题Because its leaves remain green long after picking, rosemary became associated with the idea of remembrance.______上一题下一题(5/20)SECTION 3 Error CorrectionThis section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer.第35题We can supplement our own ideas with information and data gathering from our reading, our observation, and so forth.______上一题下一题(6/20)SECTION 3 Error CorrectionThis section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer.第36题All the evidence I have collected boils off to the fact that he is a shoplifter._________上一题下一题(7/20)SECTION 3 Error CorrectionThis section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer.第37题As the managing director dictated the letter, his secretary took on what he was saying inshorthand._________上一题下一题(8/20)SECTION 3 Error CorrectionThis section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer.第38题He always gives up to his wife´s demands and does whatever she tells him to do._________上一题下一题(9/20)SECTION 3 Error CorrectionThis section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer.第39题Prices skyrocketed. It was difficult for the old couple to meet their ends with their pensions._________上一题下一题(10/20)SECTION 3 Error CorrectionThis section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer.第40题If he wants my vote, he´ll have to make a stand on the question of East-West relations._________ 上一题下一题(11/20)SECTION 3 Error CorrectionThis section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer.第41题Chinese food is marvelous. I´m afraid I´ve put out a lot of weight during my stay here._________ 上一题下一题(12/20)SECTION 3 Error CorrectionThis section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer.第42题We must get everything ready for plowing and sowing before the rainy season sets out._________上一题下一题(13/20)SECTION 3 Error CorrectionThis section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer.第43题It is not easy to learn English well, but if you hang around, you will succeed in the end._________ 上一题下一题(14/20)SECTION 3 Error CorrectionThis section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer.第44题They are trying to put around all obstacles and difficulties to finish the task by the end of the month._________上一题下一题(15/20)SECTION 3 Error CorrectionThis section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer.第45题Many of his former associates turned out him when it became known how he had abused his position of trust._________上一题下一题(16/20)SECTION 3 Error CorrectionThis section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer.第46题She wanted to break out from her husband and begin a new life._________上一题下一题(17/20)SECTION 3 Error CorrectionThis section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer.第47题The negotiations broke apart because neither side would compromise._________上一题下一题(18/20)SECTION 3 Error CorrectionThis section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets thatindicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer.第48题Very few experts come with completely new answers to the world´s economic problems._________上一题下一题(19/20)SECTION 3 Error CorrectionThis section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer.第49题The teacher pointed about that it was dishonorable to do cheating at exams._________上一题下一题(20/20)SECTION 3 Error CorrectionThis section consists of 15 sentences; in each sentence there is a part given in the brackets that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer.第50题The problem of juvenile delinquency calls in the attention of the whole society._________上一题下一题(51~55/共50题)PART 2 Reading Comprehension (55 points)In this part you will find a number of questions or unfinished statements after each passage. You must choose one letter (marked A,B,C, and D) you think fits best. The time for this part is 75 minutes.A Tale Of Three Cities三城计by Michael ElliottThey tend to be an optimistic lot, the bankers and business leaders, politicians and pundits, who every year make their way to the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland. Those who have power and influence often have much to be optimistic about, to be programmed to lift up their eyes to the hills—of which Davos has plenty—and see more prosperity coming their way.This year´s meeting, which starts on Jan. 23, might be a little different. Thoughts may be in the valley rather than the hills. A year ago, subprime had not entered the lexicon of the nightly news, and most Americans probably thought that "credit crunch" was a breakfast cereal. We all know better now. In the wake of the report that December´s US unemployment rate had jumped to 5%, the highest level in two years, the Bush Administration and Congress, Republicans and Democrats, started falling over themselves trying to find a politically acceptable stimulus package. With a recession in the American economy looking to be imminent, the tireless locomotive of the global economy seems finally to have run out of puff.How serious are the consequences likely to be? Much more could go wrong: a collapse of thedollar, or of US consumer confidence as house prices continue their fall. But on balance, the denizens of Davos would be well advised to keep up their sunny spirits. Taking the long view, the global economy is at a remarkable moment. Whatever the chance of a recession this year, the US has experienced what the economist and former Under Secretary of the Treasury for International Affairs John B. Taylor of Stanford University calls a "long boom" since the Fed started to squeeze inflation out of the system in 1979. For nearly 30 years, Taylor points out, the few downturns the US has suffered have, in historical terms, been both short and shallow. Even more extraordinary is the tale outside the US According to the World Bank´s recent Global Economic Prospects report, global growth in 2007 was 3.6%, down a little from 3.9% in 2006. But among developing economies, growth was a remarkable 7.4%, the fifth successive year of an expansion of more than 5%. This isn´t just the predictable tale of the rise of China and India; on the back of strong commodity prices (and relative peace), African economies, too, are performing better than they have for a generation.How did the world come to this happy position? You can list the usual reasons: two decades of decent macroeconomic policymaking, the triumph of markets and the collapse of command economies, the dissemination of transforming technologies and tools such as the Internet, and open trading systems. All of these are the attributes that combine to form that much discussed phenomenon: globalization. But in this special report, we look at one overlooked aspect of a generation´s worth of global growth: the extent to which New York City, London, and Hong Kong, three cities linked by a shared economic culture, have come to be both examples and explanations of globalization. Connected by long-haul jets and fiber-optic cable, and spaced neatly around the globe, the three cities have (by accident—nobody planned this) created a financial network that has been able to lubricate the global economy, and, critically, ease the entry into the modem world of China, the giant child of our century. Understand this network of cities—Nylonkong, we call it—and you understand our time.Go back nearly 30 years, and few would have thought that any of the three cities were about to remake the world for the better. In September, 1982, the Hong Kong stock exchange lost a quarter of its value. At the same time, London and New York City were bywords of urban decay. In 1981, London saw some of the most bitter riots in a century. New York almost went bankrupt in 1975; by the early 1980s, its streets were potholed, filthy and dangerous. The city routinely had nearly 2,000 homicides a year. Last year, the number was just 494, the lowest since consistent record-keeping began in 1963.第51题What do you understand from the first two paragraphs?A.The bankers and business leaders, politicians and pundits are optimistic about the prospect of world economy.B.In Davos, Switzerland one can see a lot of hills.C.Prosperity can be looked forward to at the World Economic Forum every year, and this year is no exception.D.After years of economic prosperity in the world, a recession in US economy may lead to a sad situation in the global economy this year.第52题Which of the following does the word "Subprime" refer to in the second paragraph?A.Something common in the breakfast.。
2023年翻译水平能力测试题及答案
2023年翻译水平能力测试题及答案1. 请将以下英文句子翻译成中文：- "The conference will be held next week."- "She is studying for her master's degree."- "I can't attend the meeting because of a scheduling conflict."答案：- "本次会议将在下周举行。
"- "她正在攻读硕士学位。
"- "由于时间冲突，我无法参加会议。
"2. 请将以下中文句子翻译成英文：- "他昨天去了医院看望他的父亲。
"- "请你帮我拿一下那本书。
"- "我们应该尽快采取行动，以解决这个问题。
"答案：- "He went to the hospital yesterday to visit his father."- "Could you please help me fetch that book?"- "We should take action as soon as possible to solve this issue."3. 请将下列名词翻译成中文：- "Autonomous vehicle"- "Renewable energy"- "Artificial intelligence"答案：- "自动驾驶汽车"- "可再生能源"- "人工智能"4. 请将下列动词翻译成英文：- "解雇"- "推迟"- "签署"答案：- "Dismiss"- "Postpone"- "Sign"5. 请根据上下文，将下列句子中的空格填上合适的词语：- "I _________ my friend at the airport yesterday."- "Please _________ the document before sending it."答案：- "met"- "planning"- "review"。
翻译三级口译综合能力-41
翻译三级口译综合能力-41(总分：34.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Part Ⅰ(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、A(总题数：1，分数：9.00)（分数：9.00）(1).Emma is my grandmother.（分数：0.90）A.正确B.错误√解析：[听力原文]My mother stayed in California for ten years. Her grandfather left her to his wife, Emma, a severe woman who wore black dresses and resented and ignored my mother. Emma discouraged visitors and rarely allowed my mother to attend parties or other functions. One Halloween, when she caught my mother trick-or-treating with school friends, Emma decided to confine her to her room for an entire year, except for the hours she was in school. She forbade my mother to eat at the kitchen table or linger in the front yard. This cruel punishment went on for months until Emma"s sister came for a visit and put a stop to it. By the time my mother turned fourteen, she could no longer bear life in her grandmother"s house. She found work as a mother"s helper, caring for two young children in return for room, board and three dollars a week. She had little time for the extracurricular athletics and drama that she loved and no money for clothes. She washed the same blouse everyday to wear with her only skirt and, in colder weather, her only sweater. But for the first time, she lived in household where the father and mother gave their children the love, attention and guidance she had never received. My mother often told me that without that sojourn with a strong family, she would not have known how to care for her own home and children. Emma is my grandmother.[分析] 理解推断。
文言文综合能力翻译题型
昔者孔子居鲁，鲁哀公问于孔子曰：“夫子，吾闻君子之行，以道为志，以德为基，以仁为本，以义为行，以礼为节，可以事君，可以事亲，可以教民。
夫子之行，其合此五者乎？”孔子对曰：“然，吾亦欲行此道也。
然吾之才薄，德不备，不足以合于圣人之道。
吾闻之，君子之道，贵在行而不在言。
吾之言行，未能尽合于道，故未能尽合于君子之行。
然吾虽才薄德不备，犹当勉而行之，以俟夫贤者之教诲。
”【文言文翻译】昔日，孔子居住在鲁国，鲁国的国君哀公向孔子询问说：“先生，我听说君子的行为，以道德为志向，以德行为基础，以仁爱为本源，以正义为行为准则，以礼节为规范，可以侍奉君主，可以孝顺父母，可以教育民众。
先生的行为，是否符合这五种德行呢？”孔子回答说：“是的，我也希望遵循这条道路。
然而，我的才能浅薄，德行不完善，不足以符合圣人的道德。
我听说，君子的道德，贵在行动而不在言语。
我的言行，还没有完全符合道德，所以还没有完全符合君子的行为。
虽然我的才能浅薄，德行不完善，但我仍然应该努力去实践，等待贤者的教诲。
”【文言文综合能力翻译】古之君子，其行也，必以道德为志，以德行为基，以仁爱为本，以正义为行，以礼节为节。
孔子居鲁，鲁哀公问之，欲知其行合于五者否。
孔子对曰：“吾欲行此道，然才薄德不备，未能尽合于道。
君子之道，贵在行而不在言。
吾虽才薄德不备，犹当勉而行之，以俟贤者教诲。
”翻译：古时的君子，他们的行为，必定以道德作为志向，以德行为基础，以仁爱为本源，以正义为行为准则，以礼节为规范。
孔子居住在鲁国时，鲁哀公向他提问，想要了解他的行为是否符合这五种德行。
孔子回答说：“我想要遵循这条道路，然而我的才能浅薄，德行不完善，还没有完全符合道德。
君子的道德，贵在行动而不在言语。
我虽然才能浅薄，德行不完善，但仍然应该努力去实践，等待贤者的教诲。
”此题要求考生对文言文进行翻译，同时考察考生对文言文的理解和综合能力。
在翻译过程中，要注意保持原文的准确性和流畅性，同时注意字词的准确翻译和句式的调整。
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综合能力检测（完成句子）一、初级达标（40句）
1.我们经常周末去购物。
2.英语和数学一样重要。
3.Alice擅长跳舞。
她将来想当个舞蹈家。
4.哈里·波特的故事真有意思，我们都喜欢。
5.你最好脱掉你的外套，房子里很热。
6.她很虚弱，经常感冒。
7.郝老师不仅是我们的老师而且也是我们的朋友。
8.雪与棉花不同。
9.今天既不冷也不热，我们去公园野餐吧。
10.许多中国人与宇航员杨利伟为自豪。
11.珍爱自己，远离不健康的书籍。
12.你要么呆在家里，要么和我们一起去。
13.格林太太正忙着准备考驾驶执照。
14.这个手机太旧了，不能用了。
15.奥利匹克运动会每四年举办一次。
16.工人们仅用了七天时间就建成了一座医院。
17.妈妈每天做饭总是用一个半小时。
18.我有两个笔友。
一个是弗兰克，一个是爱德华。
19.我经常把学习用品借给同学。
20.我和杰克都是志愿者，我们喜欢帮助别人。
21.昨天我一到伦敦就给爸爸发邮件了。
22.他在书架上塞满了书，但是至今一本也没有看过。
23.格林先生病了，因此我代替他到巴黎去出差。
24.动物园里的熊经常向游客要食物。
25.每天早晨我都看见许多老人在公园散步。
26.我经过大厅时听到有人在唱歌。
27.我过去晚上常看电视，但是现在得学习。
我怀念过去的时光。
28.很抱歉让你久等了。
29.球迷们在等待着AC米兰队的来访
30.保护环境是我们的职责。
31.放学后，琳达经常帮助我学英语。
32.他一点也不孤独，我们都把他当成亲人。
33.我们相信美好的愿望一定会成为现实。
34.旅客们直到下了飞机才能使用手机。
35.我们应该劝阻人们不要在公共场所吸烟。
36.“你的腿怎么了？”“昨天我从自行车上摔下来了。
”
37.快下雨了，你最好马上回家。
38.喝咖啡怎么样？
39.今天是灯节，为什么不跟我们去看舞龙呢？
40.你说英语越多，你的英语就会学得越好。
二、中级达标（三十句）
41.少吃多运动对身体有好处。
42.到运动的时间了。
我们一起打篮球去吧！
43.不是Alice就是Mike拿走了报纸。
44.老师让我们今天下午前必须完成这项工作。
45.我们的祖国越来越强大了。
46.照顾好自己很重要。
47.弗兰克和同学们相处得很融洽。
48.比起看电视来，我更喜欢看书。
49.你最好不要吃太多了。
50.老师进来之后，他还在说话。
51.弟弟放学后常常帮助妈妈做家务。
52.这棵树有5米高。
53.李老师经常告诉我们如何学好数学。
54.刘翔是中国最受欢迎的运动员之一。
55. 手机不仅可以听音乐，还可以照相。
56. 你介意开窗吗？
57. 你想去去澳大利亚旅游吗？
58. 我们因该精心的照顾这些花，使它们更美丽。
59. 我们应该每天左眼保健操，保持眼睛健康。
60. 我们既可以上网，又可以看电视了解世界的变化。
61. 我们明天去爬山吧。
62. 请在课前把书准备好。
63. 学得越刻苦，成绩就会变得越好。
64. 孩子们，请停下来看看这张图片。
65. 昨天晚上爸爸忙着给我做风筝。
66. 我的电脑坏了，你能帮我修理一下吗?
67. 我小时候特别害怕走夜路。
68. 周末去钓鱼怎么样？
69. 请继续讲课。
70. 老师常常教导我们要尽量帮助有困难的学生。
三、高级达标
71. 他曾经是我们班最好的学生之一
72. 妈妈告诉我比赛后要尽快回家。
73. 我认为拥有一台电脑可能会更好。
74. 观众要等到演出结束才能离开。
75. 格林先生和他儿子都不喜欢在海里游泳。
76. 我离开教室时忘记关窗户了。
77. 不要害怕犯错误，因为没有人总是对的。
78. 请你帮我开一下灯好吗？
79. 他总是随身带着笔，一以便有重要的事情就记下来。
80. 李雷想提高英语水平，所以每天坚持听英语节目。
.
81. 我非常高兴。
我已给你打电话，你就回来了.
82. 我一点也不喜欢跑步。
83开会迟到是不礼貌的。
84. 你最好尽快使你的身体健康起来。
85. 办理一些人在忙于写作业，一些人在问老师如何解一道难题。
86. 她把自行车保管得像刚买的一般新。
87. 为了帮助我们学好英语，老师总是让我们早晨大声朗读英语。
88. 我经常告诉父母别再为我担心，我已经长大了。
89. 我觉得恶劣的天气不会妨碍他去参加运动会。
90. 他过去玩电脑游戏的时间太多了，结果对学习不敢兴趣了。
91. 你最好告诉她开会的时间，否则她会迟到的。
92. 为什么不向你父亲寻求帮助呢？
93. 众所周知，中国以长城而闻名。
94. 我和他都太累了，走不动了。
95. 他的听力太差了，以至于无法听见我叫他。
96. 对我们来说学会查字典是很必要的。
97. 张老师病情严重，但仍坚持工作。
硬要她卧床休息恐怕可能的。
98. 我觉得他们不会放弃当志愿者的机会。
99. 我们要尽可能的多读好书，因为好书籍呢个给我们知识，还有助于我们更好的了解世界。
100.当妈妈听说孩子没事时激动地说不出话来。