句型转换 同义句转换

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同义句转换的实质就是替代、合并和改写句子。 具体分析如下： 一：替代1、用一个新的词、短语替代原句中有 关部分2、用反义词来替代。 二：合并句子。合并句子一般是通过并列连词将 两个简单句合并为一句。常见的并列连词有： not only … but also , both … and , neither …nor, either … or 等。
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4)Our
teacher left the lab after he had got everything ready. Our teacher ______ _______ the lab _____ he had got everything ready.

5)Jim said to Lin Feng, "Don't fill the pan too full." Jim ______ Lin Feng ______ ______ fill the pan too full.
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3)
Jane prefers English to maths. So does Ann. ____ Jane ____ Ann ___ English to maths.

4)You can do this before class, and you can also do it after class. You can do this ______ before class ____ after class.
1)The
room is so small that my family can't live in it. The room isn't ______ ________ ____ my family ___ live in. The room is ______ small ________ my family _______ live in.

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3、比较等级的转换：形容词/副词的原 级、比较级、最高级间的转换，通常用 more than, less than,as…as, not so…as连接
1) Japanese is not so popular as English. Japanese is ______ popular _______ English.

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5)The woman spent ￥200 on her handbag. The woman _____ ￥200 ______ her handbag. Her handbag ________ the woman ￥200.

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6)Lily


taught herself Japanese. Lily ____ Japanese _____ _______.


7)Lin Feng is weak in English. Lin Feng ____ ______ ___ English.
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2、反义词或词组的转换，相对于主 语来说，动作发出的对象改变
1)They haven't written to their daughter for a long time. The daughter ______ _______ from her parents for a long time. 2)The farmer borrowed a pan from the woman last week. The woman ____ a pan ___ the farmer las 1)The
old woman was very angry.She couldn't say a word. The old woman was ______ angry _____ say a word. 2)Edison was very clever.He could invent a lot of things. Edison was _____ _______ ___ invent a lot of things.

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2)I
spent two hours reading the book yesterday. _____ ______ me two hours ______ _____ the book yesterday. 3)He bought the book two weeks ago. He _____ _____ the book ____ two weeks.
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2)His
grandfather died ten years ago. It ____ ten years ________ his grandfather _________. 3)I'm not sure what I should do next. I'm not sure _____ ___ ____ next.
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4)Hurry
up, or you'll miss the train. _______ you _______ hurry up, you'll miss the train.
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6、其它
1)We can't finish the work if you don't help us. We can't finish the work _________ _________ help.
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3)Remember
to turn off the lights when you leave the room. ________ _______ to turn off the lights when you leave the room.

4)Lin Feng is weak in English. Lin Feng _______ ______ ___ English.

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思考题：
1)My
grandfather died ten years ago. My grandfather ______ ______ ______ ______ ten years ago. 2)I think it is different from Chinese names. I don't think it is ________ ________ as Chinese names.

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5)
This shirt doesn't look nice. That shirt doesn't look nice, either. _______ this shirt ______ that shirt _______nice.
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5、不同句子结构的转换，主要指简 单句、并列句和复合句间的转换
中考总复习
句型转换 之 同义句转换
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1、指不同的词组表达同一个意思，用另 一个意义相同的词组替换原句中的词组
1)Did your parents have a good time in Hangzhou? Did your parents ___ ____ in Hangzhou? 2)Jane prefers English to maths. Jane _____ English ______ than maths.
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3)The
smiths flew to London for their holiday yesterday afternoon. The smiths ______to London for their holiday ___ ____yesterday afternoon.

4)Yesterday Tom heard from his sister. Yesterday Tom ________ ______ ______ ______ his sister.

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2)
Jim runs faster than any other student in his class. Jim runs ______ _______ all the students in his class. 3) He has more story-books than I. I haven't ________ many story-books _______ he

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三：改写句子通过能够表达同一意义的不
同句型、句式、语态的转换，来达到改写 句子的目的。具体可分为： 1、复合句改为简单句。含宾语从句的复合 句变简单句时，可用不定式改写，将宾语 从句中的谓语动词变为不定式。2、含状语 从句的复合句变简单句时，常用以下方法： 以 so…that 引导的结果状语从句常转换 为 too … to 或 enough to 结构。