though的用法和辨析

though的用法和辨析
though的用法和辨析

though的用法和辨析

今天给大家带来了though的用法和辨析,我们一起来学习吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

though的用法和辨析

一、详细释义:

adv.

(尤用于句末补充说明,使语气减弱)不过,可是,然而

例句:

It might be worth your while to go to court. This is tricky, though, and youll need expert advice.

你来说这官司或许值得一打,不过这件事有点棘手,你需要专家的建议。

例句:

We all tried our best, we lost the game though.

我们都已尽了最大的力量,不过我们还是输了。

conj.

尽管,虽然,即使

例句:

Its quite pleasant today, though the wind is rather cool.

尽管风有点凉,今天天气还是很不错。

例句:

Exhausted though he was, he was not ashamed to learn.

他虽然年纪大了,但不耻于学习。

(用于主句后,引出补充说明,使语气变弱)不过,可是,然而

例句:

It might be worth your while to go to court. This is tricky, though, and youll need expert advice.

你来说这官司或许值得一打,不过这件事有点棘手,你需要专家的建议。

例句:

Honest advice, though unpleasant to the ear, benefits conduct.

忠言逆耳利于行。

二、词义辨析:

though,although,as

这些连词均可表示“虽然,尽管”之意。though和although 在意义上几乎毫无区别,但文体上后者是较正式用词,语气比though强。此外,在习惯用法上这两个词仍有以下一些差异:

1.though可引出倒装语序的让步状语从句,although 则不能。

2.though可与even连用,although则不能;在as though结构中,只用though,不能用although。

3.though可以置于从句末,而although则不能。

4.引出省略句时,通常用though。as引出让步状语从句只用于倒装语序结构中,语气强于上述两个连词。

三、参考例句:

He answered firmly though pleasantly.

他的回答虽和气,但语气坚持。

Reliable data, though, are scarce.

然而可靠的数据还是很少。

She behaved as though nothing had happened.

她表现得若无其事。

The pen as though (if) is mine.

这枝钢笔好像是我的。

Though he may fail,he will try.

纵然他可能失败,他还是要试试。

Good luck, though, finding a table.

祝好运,但愿你能挤到一个座位吧!

Chocolate has caffeine though, especially dark chocolate.

巧克力有咖啡因,特别是黑巧克力。

What I imagine, though, looks like this.

但在我的想象中,它会是这样的。

You looked as though you were tired.

你看起来好像很累。

Be warned though, its contagious.

不过要小心,这是会传染的。

even though和even if的用法与区别

even though 和even if 均可用于引导让步状语从句,其细微区别是:

1. even if 引导的从句是往往是假设性的,相当于汉语的“即使”“纵然”“就算”“哪怕”。如:

Theyll stand by you even if you dont succeed. 即使你不成功,他们也会支持你。

Even if I have to walk all the way Ill get there. 即使我得一路

走着去,我也要走到那里。

Even if it rains tomorrow, we wont change our plan. 即使明天下雨,我们也决不改变计划。

For my part, I plan to go to the party even if you decide not to go. 至于我,即使你决定不去参加晚会我也会去的。

Even if you saw him pick up the money, you cant be sure he stole it. 就算你看见是他拾起的钱,你也不能肯定钱就是他偷的。

正因为even if从句的内容通常是假设性的,所以有时还可用于虚拟语气;这样用的even if 与单独使用的if比较接近。如:Even if he had the money, he wouldnt buy it. 他即使有钱也

不会买它。

I would have married her even if she had been penniless. 即使她身无分文,我也会和她结婚。

2. even though 引导的从句内容往往是真实的,主要用于引出不利用于主句情况的信息,相当于汉语的“尽管”“虽然”。如:He went out even though it was raining. 尽管在下雨,他还是出去了。

Even though its hard work, I enjoy it. 虽然工作艰苦,我还是很喜欢。

Hes the best teacher even though he has the least experience. 他尽管经验最少,但教得最好。

Even though I didnt know anybody at the party, I had a nice time. 尽管这次聚会上我谁也不认识,我也玩得挺痛快。

这样用的even though与though或although的意思比较接近,许多时候可以互换(注意:英语可以说though和even though,但不能说even although)。如:

Even though [Thought, Although] I felt sorry for him, l was secretly pleased tha t he was having difficulties. 虽然我为他感到

惋惜,但对他的困难却暗自高兴。

Even though [Thought, Although] we all tried our best, we lost the game. 虽然我们已尽了最大的力量,但还是输了。

3. 不过,在实际语言运用中,even if与even though有时也可不加区别地混用。如:

Even if [Even though] she laughs at him, he likes her. 尽管她嘲笑他,他还是很喜欢她。

We thoroughly understand each other, even if [even though] we dont always agree. 我们彼此非常了解,虽然有时候也有一些分歧。

干货|快来看看though和yet用法归纳,单选完形必考!

句子再现1. Not all ads play tricks on us though.

2.This statement tries to fool you into assuming that the toothpaste cures bad breath, yet it does not say that!

渗透语法一、though作副词,意为“尽管如此”、“然而”、“不过”。如:

She promised to phone. I heard nothing, though.

使用副词though时,要注意以下几个方面:

1. 作副词用的though往往位于句末(如上例),前面常有逗号,但有时也可不用逗号。如:

(完整版)助动词用法及练习

be动词,情态动词,助动词do/does的用法区别及练习 助动词,顾名思义就是帮助动词完成疑问及否定的,本身没有什么含义。主要的助动词有be,do,will,have等,其用法详述如下: 一、⑴由连系动词am,is,are构成的句子:变一般疑问句时把am,is,are提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可。变否定句时直接在am,is,are后面加not即可。例如: 肯定句:He is a student. 一般疑问句: Is he a student? 否定句: He is not a student. 画线提问: 对he提问: Who is a student? 对a student 提问: What is he? (2)was 是am,is的过去式,were是are的过去式,若句子中有以上两词时,变疑问句及否定句方法与(1)相同。 二、(1) 由情态动词can, may,will ,shall等构成的句子: 变一般疑问句时把can, may,will ,shall提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可.变否定句时直接在can,may,后面加not即可. 例如: 肯定句: She can swim. 一般疑问句: Can she swim? 否定句: She can not swim. 画线提问: 对she提问: Who can swim? 对swim提问: What can she do? (2)could,might,would,should是can,may,will,shall的过去式,若句子中有以上两词时,变疑问句及否定句方法与(1)相同。 三、(1)由行为动词构成的句子: 需要加助词do或does. 变一般疑问句时把do/does放在句子前面. 变否定句时把don’t/doesn’t放在动词的前面。要注意观察动词的形式并对号入座。一般疑问句和否定句的动词三单式都要变回原型。 play-----do plays-----does 例如: 肯定句: They play football after school. He plays football after school. 一般疑问句: Do they play football after school? Does he play football after school? 否定句: They don't (do not) play football after school. He doesn’t’ play football after school. 画线提问: 对they/he提问: Who plays football after school? 对play football提问: What do they do after school? What does he do after school? 对after school提问: When do they play football? When does he play football? (2)did是do和did的过去式,变一般疑问句时把did放在句子前面. 变否定句时把didn’t 放在动词的前面, 要注意观察动词的形式并对号入座。一般疑问句和否定句的动词都要变回原型。

高考英语一般现在时用法总结(完整)

高考英语一般现在时用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择一般现在时 1.I know daydreaming benefits invention, but the fact that it has no solid evidence. A.will be remaining B.remained C.remains D.had remained. 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词时态。句意:我知道白日梦有益于发明,但事实是它没有确凿的证据。根据所给动词是一般现在时和句意可知此处也用一般现在时,故选C. 2.The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty. A.dated B.was dated C.dates D.is dating 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词短语和时态。短语date back to追溯到....;从....开始有;该句型没有被动语态,也没有进行时。通常都使用一般现在时表示从现在时间某一事物能够追溯到的时期。故C项正确。 【名师点睛】 当分词做状语的时候,要特别考虑主被动关系以及时间的先后关系。如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系,就使用现在分词做状语;当二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前,就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系,可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。 考点:考查动词短语和时态 3.We live in a beautiful cottage with a yard, which ______ 20 feet from side to side. A.measures B.is measured C.measured D.has been measured 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考察非谓语。句意:我们住的地方有一个院子,这个院子从一遍到另一边的距离是20英尺。 考点:考察非谓语。 4.---We’d better leave now. ---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock. A.has left B.left C.leaves D.would leave 【答案】C

although与though的区别和用法

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Be动词和助动词用法辨析

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(完整版)一般将来时态讲解及练习和答案

1、概述 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, next week, next year等。 Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will stay fresh for several days.为什么不把肉放在冰箱里?它可以保鲜好几天。 -You've left the light on. 你忘了关灯了。 - Oh , so I have. I'll go and turn it off. 噢,那我马上去关。 2、构成 一般将来时由“助动词will/shall+动词原形”构成。will用于第二、三人称,shall第一人称。在口语中,will在名词或代词后常缩写为'll,will not简缩为won’t[wount]。但在美国英语中,各种人称皆可用will。 He will help his sister with her lessons.他将帮助他妹妹做功课。 We won't be free this afternoon.今天下午我们没空。 3、一般将来时的用法 (1)表示未来的动作或存在状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, next Sunday, soon, in a month, in the future等。 We shall leave for London next Monday.我们将在下周一去伦敦。 He will come to see you the day after tomorrow.后天他要来看你。 You will be 20 next year.明年你就二十了。 (2)表示将来反复发生的动作或习惯性动作 We shall come and work in this factory every year.我们将每年来这工厂参加劳动。 The students will have five English classes per week this term.本学期学生每周将要上五节英语课。 4、一般将来时的其他表达法 (1)“be going to+动词原形”表将来 ①这种结构表示打算、计划、决定要做的事或肯定要发生的事。 What are you going to do next Sunday? 下星期天你打算干什么? They are going to meet outside the school gate.他们打算在校门口见面。 ②还可表示说话人根据已有的事实或迹象,认为某事即将发生、肯定会发生或可能出现的情况。 I think I'm going to die. 我想我要死了。(现在生命垂危) Look at the cloud. It’s going to rain.瞧那乌云,天要下雨了。(乌云密布,使我断定天要下雨) The ice is going to break.冰就要破了。 ③这种结构表示“肯定、预测,注定会”。在这种情况下可以和“think, hope, want, believe, like”等表示静态的动词连用。 He failed in the exam; he knew he was going to when he looked at the test paper.他没考及格,他一看试卷就知道考不及格。 The question is going to be very complex.这个问题将会很复杂。 The voters aren’t going to like him.选民们不会喜欢他的。 ④be going to 和will的区别 a. will表示说话人认为、相信、希望或假定要发生的事,不含任何具体的时间,可以指遥远的将来;而be going to 指有迹象表明某事即将发生或肯定发生,通常指很快就要发生的事情。 Listen to the wind. We are going to have a rough crossing.听那风声,我们横渡时一定困难很大。

高考英语一般现在时用法总结(完整)题库

高考英语一般现在时用法总结(完整)题库 一、单项选择一般现在时 1.Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce. A.was served B.will serve C.is served D.served 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意:通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。句子说的是一般情况,要用一般现在时态;句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称,和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系,所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为C。 2. Temperatures________ quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out. A.are dropped B.drop C.are being dropped D.have dropped 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:山里的气温晚上下降得厉害,所以出门前穿上一些暖和的衣服。山里的气温到晚上骤降是自然状况,应该用一般现在时的主动语态。故选B。 考点:考查谓语动词的时态和语态。 3.You’d better write down her address before you ________ it. A.forget B.are forgetting C.forgot D.will forget 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:趁你还没有忘记,最好把电话号码记下来。在时间状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句中,用一般现在时代替将来时,故选A项 考点 : 考查动词的时态 4.All of you ______ at the school gate! We’ll soon start. A.will gather B.gather C.will be gathering D.are gathering 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查祈使句。本文属祈使句。带有命令的口气,相当于“All of you , please gather at the school gate!”所以选B。所有人到学校门口集合,我们马上要出发了。 考点:考查祈使句

as+if+though的用法

as if/as though的用法 Holding his head high, he walked past the pole and the soldiers as if they didn’t exist. as if 与as though 是一组同义词,两者意思相同,用法也相同,只是在口语中人们多半会用as if, 取其简短。 as if和as though 用法较为复杂,本文拟对其各种用法做一概述。 1.在通常情况下,as if 和as though 所引导的从句的谓语动词多用虚拟语气,表示所叙述的情况与事实相反。具体用法如下:1)谈论现在情形的,用过去时(动词be用were,也可用was): Why is she looking at me as though she knew me? 他为什么那样看我?像是认识我似的。 He behaves as if he owned the house. 他的样子好像他拥有这个房子。 He treats me as if /as though I were a stranger. He speaks as if he were an Englishman. It’s not as though he was /were poor.

2)谈论过去情形的动词形式有以下几种: a)过去式,表示过去的状态,如: He looked at me as if I were mad. 他那样看我,好像我是个疯子。 He stood there looking at the train and laughing, as if to miss a train was the best joke in the world. 他站在那里,望着火车哈哈大笑,好像误了火车是天底下最开心的事儿似的。 Mr. Coleman always talked as if he knew everything. 但是,如果状态动词带有持续时间状语,则用过去完成时: They talked as if they had been friends for years. (高二册,第95页) (试比较:They had been friends for years.) Now it is as though she had known Millie for years. (《现代英语用法词典》) 情态动词亦用过去时: She felt as though she could hardly endure such a life. 她觉得简直无法忍受这样的生活。

小学英语助动词用法归纳

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一般将来时讲解及练习

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but,however,while,although和though用法小结

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一般将来时讲解练习及答案

一般将来时 一般将来时(The future indefinite tense) 一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式: 由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成,shall 用于第一人称,will用于第二、三人称。除英国外的说英语的国家,在陈述句中,即使在第一人称一般也用will,在英国也有这种趋势。在口语中,常用shall, will的缩写形式为’ll, 如:I’ll, you’ll等。Shall not的缩写式为:shan’t, will not 的缩写式为:won’t. 肯定句:I/We shall/will go. You/He/She/They Will go. 否定句:I/We shall/will not go. You/He/She/They Will not go. 疑问句:Shall I/we go? Will you/he/she/they go? 什么叫做一般将来时 (1)一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。 例如:I will(shall) arrive tomorrow.我明天到。 Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空吗? We won’t (shan’t) be busy this evening. 我们今晚不忙。 (2)在一般将来时的句子中,有时有表示将来时间的状语,有时没有时间状语,这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。例如: Will she come? 她(会)来吗? We’ll only stay for two weeks. 我们只待两星期。 The meeting won’t last long. 会开不了多久。

高考英语一般过去时用法总结(完整)题库

高考英语一般过去时用法总结(完整)题库 一、单项选择一般过去时 1.—Where is your new home now? —In the new developed zone. But I ______ downtown for five years. A.have lived B.had lived C.was living D.lived 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态辨析。句意:---你的新家在哪里?---新开发区。但是我在市区住了五年。分析句子可知,“我”目前住在新开发区了,但是在此之前,我在市区住了5年,这里表达的是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时。故选D项。 【点睛】 现在完成时和一般过去时的区别是时态题考查的重点内容。他们的区别是:现在完成时表示去过发生的事情对现在的影响,或者过去发生的事情延续到现在;而一般过去时只表示过去发生的某件事情。比如,本题中,我在市区住了5年,是描述的过去的事情,跟现在没有关系,所以用一般过去时。 2.Mary cleverly met the customer’s requirements that you ___________ to deal wi th, so she won the competition. A.failed B.fail C.may fail D.must fail 【答案】A 【解析】 考查动词时态。句意:玛丽巧妙地满足了你没能应付的客户的要求,所以她赢得了比赛。根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态,故答案为A。 3.—Where was I? —You ________ you didn’t like your job. A.had said B.said C.were saying D.has said 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:——我说到哪里?——你说到你不喜欢你的工作。结合语境可知,下文描述的是过去的刚刚发生的动作,故用过去时态。选B。 4.––You seem to be familiar with this city. —I ______ here for three years. It’s so great to be back. A.lived B.had lived C.have lived D.live 【答案】A

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