00015英语二
2023年4月自考00015英语(二)真题及答案完整版
2023年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)(课程代码00015)本试卷共8页。
满分100分，考试时间150分钟。
考生答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。
答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。
2.第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。
必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。
3.第三、七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。
必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。
4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。
第一部分：阅读判断(第1～10题，每题1分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A ；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B ；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Why Dogs Bury Their Favorite BonesYou may find it crazy that your dog buries his favorite bone or chew toy, only to dig it up a day or two later, but there is actually a reason behind it-it is simply in their nature. For thousands of years, dogs have buried their bones. The practice itself started long before dogs were even pets when they had to bury bones to survive.When dogs lived in the wild, sometimes food was scarce. If they were able to find food dogs became very protective of it. Sometimes they would have more bones than they could eat for one meal. To keep other dogs and animals from stealing their bones, dogs would bury them in the ground. When it was time for the next meal, they would dig up their bones and enjoy them again. This would continue until the bones were gone.Even though most dogs have plenty of food to eat today ,their instincts still tell them to bury their bones and favorite toys. They do this to keep other dogs and animals from stealing them, just like their ancestors did. Some dogs keep at least two bones buried at once. When they want to dig up one, they will bury one more. This may leave a backyard full of holes and bones.How do dogs decide where to bury their bones? A dog cannot bury a bone just anywhere. He must first find the perfect spot. This involves using his nose to find a spot that is free from other dogs and animals. Often it is near a tree or a large rock, but it could be anywhere in the yard. Once the dog finds the perfect spot, he uses his front paws to dig a hole drops the bone in and covers up the hole to protect his treasure.1. Dogs bury their favorite bones or chew toys by natureA.T rueB. FalseC. Not Given2.Dogs started to bury their bones when they became pets.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3.Dogs in the wild occasionally had enough food.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. Dogs would bury their extra food for their babies.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Animals would start a fierce fight over food in ancient times.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Some dogs tend to store up more than one bone at the same time.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7.The backyard of a dog owner may be full of holes dug by his dog.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8.Dogs often bury their bones far away from trees.A.T rueB. FalseC. Not Given9.Dogs use their paws to find spots for burying bones.A.T rueB. FalseC. Not Given10. Dogs bury more bones than chew toys.A.T rueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分：阅读选择(第11～15题，每题2分，共10分)阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
2023年4月自考00015英语二真题及答案对答案版
2023年4月自考00015英语(二)真题及答案（对答案版）考生答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。
答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。
2.第一部分为选择题。
必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。
3.第二部分为非选择题。
必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。
4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。
第一部分选择题第一部分：阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分）Why Dog Bury Their Favorite BonesHave you ever watched your dog bury（埋）his favorite bone but dig it up only a day or later？There is actually a reason behind this-it's simply in their nature.For thousands of years，dogs have buried their bones.When dogs lived in the wild，sometimes there was not enough food，it was hard for them to find food.If they were able to find meat and bones，dogs had to protect them.In order to keep other dogs and animals from finding their meat，dogs would bury it in the ground.Even though most dogs have lots of food to eat today，theirinstincts（本能）still tell them to bury their bones.Some dogs even hide（藏）more than one bone at a time.A dog cannot bury a bone just anywhere.He must first find the perfect place.Often it's near a tree or a large rock.Once the dog finds the perfect place，he uses his front feet to dig the hole，drops the bone and covers up the hole to protect it.Dogs don't always remember where a bone is buried，but they have a wonderful sense of smell.A dog can smell a bone even if it has been buried for years.Most of the time，dogs find bones they have buried by themselves，but they can also find bones buried by other dogs.1.【题干】Dogs bury their favorite bones or chew toys by nature.【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】A2.【题干】Dogs started to bury their bones when they become pets. 【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】A3.【题干】Dogs in the wild occasionally had enough food.【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】B4.【题干】Dogs would bury they extra food for their"babies".【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】C5.【题干】Animals would start a fierce fight over food in ancient time.【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】C6.【题干】Some dogs tend to store up more than one bone at the same time. 【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】A7.【题干】The backyard of a dog owner may be full of holes dug by his dog..A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】A8.【题干】Dogs often bury their bones far from trees.【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】B9.【题干】Dogs use their paws to find spots for burying bones.【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】A10.【题干】Dogs bury more bones than chew toys.【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】C第二部分：阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）材料暂缺11.【题干】A recent survey finds that 25%of Internet users use public WIFI to 【选项】A.do bankingB.C.D.【答案】A12【题干】The phrase take advantage of can best to be replaced by美好明天课堂【选项】A.B.benefit fromC.D.【答案】B13【题干】According to Shadel，any hacker canA.B.C.steal people's informationD.【答案】C14【题干】For safety，Internet users are advised to 【选项】A.B.C.D.【选项】A.审审审B.***CD.avoid shared Internet access乐昇学教育建议答案：D15 Shadel uses public WIFI to【选项】A.***B.deal with his emailsC.D.***乐昇学教育建议答案B第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16~25题，每题1分，共10分）Paragraph①【选项】A.I do some morning exercise.B.I phone my parents or sisters.C.I prepare kids for schoolD.I communicate with others online.E.F.I visit websites to get information16.FI visit websites to get information17.D.I communicate with others online.18.AI do some morning exercise.19.C.I prepare kids for school.20.B.I phone my parents or sisters. Task221. Nuzzel helps me22. On Twitter I am able23. There are several factors that24. Before my kids go to school,I25. I call my parentsA. to listen to othersB. step into my officeC. kiss them goobyeD. affect my workout routineE. to learn how they are doingF. to surf the Interent effiiciently答案：21.F22.A23.D24.C25.E第四部分：填句补文（第26-30题，每题2分，共10分）26.D27.A28.F29.E30.C第五部分：填词补文（第31~40题，每题1.5分，共15分）Successful PeopleThere are several key abilities that allow successful people to fail forward instead of taking each set back personally.First，successful people don't blame themselves when they fail.They take responsibility for each set back but they don't take the failure personally.Second.successful peopledon't define themselves by individual failures.They recognize that each setback is a small part of the whole.Third，achievers are willing to vary their approaches to problems.That's important in every walk of life.Ifone approach doesn't work for you，if it brings repeated failure，then trysomething else.To fail forward，you must do what works foryou.not necessarily what works for other people.Finally.successful peopleare tough.They don't let one error keep them down.They learn from their mistakes and move on.第六部分：完形补文（第41~50题，每题1.5分，共15分）Achieving Success in a PresentationWhat can they get from spending (spend) time listening to your presentation? Many people think that they need to be brilliant to presentwell. They think they need to be smart, witty, and charming (charm) before they start to write a speech. Those qualities can come naturally (natural).but most often, they come as the result of the passion and knowledge ofthe speaker (speak). One of the vital factors in having an effective (effect) presentation is serving the needs of your audience. Caring for your audience's needs requires (require) no perfection. You can make mistakes (mistake) and it's going to be OK. The equipment (equip)can fail and it's still going to be OK. You don't have to use humor to bea winner (win) with that in mind, the real point is more like being successfulat reaching (reach) your audience.第七部分：短文写作（第51题，30分）51假设你找到了一份很满意的工作。
自考英语二(00015)Unit-9 Text A 300 Hurdles课文
Paragraph 1
Life may give you a negative, but don't despair -- it may just develop into a beautiful picture one day. This year, I realized my theory that I have on life. Life is like a 300m hurdle race. Since I run the 300m hurdles, I would know what the race is like.
对于所有的比赛来说，最担心的事情莫过于输赢。这就好像在 担心生活中那些无关紧要的事情一样。难道获胜真的那么重要?难 道输了就意味着世界末日的来临?或者你因为输了比赛就黯然神伤 然后才慢慢忘记?生活中，我们担心得太多，而活在当下太少。
Paragraph 3
Next is the lining up in our own individual lanes. We each start at different spots, but the race is still the same distance
for everyone. This relates to our lives taking us to different places and putting us in different situations, but hopefully we will end up in the same place, but maybe at different times.
自考英语二(00015)Unit6 TextB 课文
( N )4. Abundance thinking has negative influence on the way you live.
( Y )5. According to the author, the root of all evil has nothing to do with the money itself.
readily 快捷地，轻而易举地 ▪ Boats are readily available to visitors. ▪ The information is readily accessible on the Internet.
available可获得的，可购买的 ▪ Funds are available to assist teachers who want to
首先，信奉“钱不是从树上长出来的”就是被称作缺乏 规划的一个例子。我们的父母教导我们周围绝不会有 足够的金钱，并且它也不是唾手可得或用之不竭的。 scarcity n.不足;缺乏
the scarcity of employment opportunities
enough... to go around足够分配 ▪ Is there enough ice-cream to go around? ▪ There were never enough textbooks to go around.
自考英语二(00015)Unit3 TextA 课文
A) To make friends with anybody.
A
B) To get reconnected with old friends.
C) To search friends' private matters.
D) To seek loyal Net-friends.
2. In the passage, loyalty in a friend is compared to __B__.
无风不起浪，事出必有因。
A Famous Quote 名人名 言
Betraying a trust is a very quick and painful way to terminate a friendship. ----Ralph Waldo Emerson 背信弃义会使人迅速而痛苦地 断送友谊。 ----拉尔夫·沃尔多·爱默生
• available adj.可利用的;可获得的;通用的;有空的
Text A
Reflections: Friendship and loyalty
反思：友谊与忠诚
Checking Your Comprehension
1. According to the passage, what is the new trend on the Internet?
Phrases and Expressions
• 5. perish the thought 甭想了；但愿不会如此 • 6. engage in （使）从事，参加 • 7. in essence 本质上 • 8. assure…of… 使放心；向…保证 • 9. pay attention to 注意 • 10. warn…of… 警告某人某事
自考英语二(00015)Unit6 TextA 练习
原则上,理论上
Bridging the Gap(P218)
basic grow invest
ideally called
now that wasteful accumulated where direct
将单词分类： 动词：grow invest called accumulated direct 形容词：basic wasteful direct 副词：ideally 连词：now that where
Section A (P219)
1. To obtain objective findings, scientists ___d_r_e_w_t_h_e_____ _c_o_n_c_lu__si_o_n_s_o_n__t_h_e_b_a_s_is__o_f_e_x_p_e_r_im__e_n_t_s_ (根据实验得出 结论).(on the basis of) 2. She is such a self-disciplined person that _sh_e__h_a_s_n_e_v_e_r _b_e_e_n_i_n_d_u_l_g_e_d_i_n__a_lc_o_h_o_l_(她从不沾酒).(indulge in) 3. When he loses his temper, he _is__n_o_t_r_e_sp_o_n__si_b_l_e_f_o_r_h_i_s_ _b_e_h_a_v_i_o_r_s_(对自己的行为不负责任).(be responsible for) 4. The result of being employed proves that m__y__te_a_c_h_i_n_g _e_x_p_e_r_ie_n_c_e__st_a_n_d_s__m_e__in__g_o_o_d_s_t_e_a_d_(我的从教经验对我 利). (stand...in good stead) 5. Figures show that fifty percent of road accidents _h_a_v_e__re_s_u_l_te_d__in__h_e_a_d__in_j_u_r_i_es__(导致头部受伤).(result in)
自考英语二(00015)Unit1-TextB 课文
command v. 命令，指挥；控制 n. 指挥，控制；司令部 commander 指挥官；司令官 commandment 戒律；法令 commandant 司令官，指挥官；军事学校的校长 eg. 他命令士兵们把大门关上。 He commanded the soldiers to shut the gate. knowingly adv. 故意地；机警地，狡黠地 近义词：intentionally knowing adj. 博学的；狡猾的；心照不宣的 n. 认知 eg. 我们不知道政府有没有故意或蓄意地掩盖事实。 We did not know that whether the government knowingly or consciously choose to cover the truth.
1. a great degree of 很大程度上的 eg. All these are valid reasons for a very great degree of freedom. 所有这些都是要求高度自由的合理原因。 2. mastery n. 掌握，掌控 eg.Science offers us total mastery over environment and over our destiny. 科学给了我们对环境自身命运很大的掌控权。 He doesn’t have mastery of the basic rules of grammar. 他没有掌握语法的基本规则。
自考英语二(00015)unit1 text A 课文
Pre-reading Questions
1. Do you usually challenge the idea an author represents? What do you think is active reading?
通常情况下，你是否会反对作者提出的观点？你认为 什么是积极阅读？
Making Suggestions
Steve: Hi, Jenny, would you like to do something with me this weekend? Jenny: Sure. What shall we do? Steve: I don't know. Do you have any ideas? Jenny: Why don't we see a film? Steve:That sounds good to me. Which film shall we see? Jenny: Let's see Action Man 4.
史蒂夫：8点在瑞克斯影院。看电 影之前我们吃点东西怎么样？
Jenny: Sure, that sounds great. What about going to that new Italian restaurant Michetti's?
珍妮：当然了，好主意。去新开 的意大利餐馆梅开缇吧。
Steve: Great idea! Let's meet there 史蒂夫：太好了! 6点钟在那不见
史蒂夫：我不想看那部电影，我 不喜欢看充满暴力的影片。《疯 狂的布朗医生》怎么样？听说很 有趣。
quite a funny film.
Jenny: OK. Let's go see that. When 珍妮：好的。就看这部吧！几点
自考英语二(00015)课本真题(unit1-4)
The Power of LanguageLanguage is something that defines (define) us as humans. When language is 41 (use) well, it can bring out very deep feelings in others, and encourage others to take 42 (act). Sometimes in poetry a certain phrase can bring 43 (tear) to the eyes and move us deeply. When we use language to express our true feelings to someone, it can open and 44 (deep) the connection between us. Language is a very 45 (power) tool. How we use language shapes our world. How we use self-talk 46 (direct) shapes our experience of both ourselves and the world. How we deliver 47 (communicate) shapes the way the world 48 (respond) to us. We can use language more 49 (effective). And this clearly influences the health and power of our 50 (person) relationships and business relationships.Business English HelpsEnglish plays an important role in the workplace. When it is used in the correct and proper_1_, it can help to promote a career or a business. Some may _2_or want to study business English _3_they start their careers. Those who are already working have the _4_ to see what they can and cannot do _5_ in English in their current job.Business English provides you with valuable skills needed for yourwork. For example, you will learn _6 _ to negotiate. Being able to deal with a_7_and knowing how to bargain and _8_ an agreement can make a _9_difference to the outcome.Business English learning encourages professional and efficient communication, and promotes service to customers and business partners, _10_ is a great advantage for any business.Spilt (打翻的) MilkI recently heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important medical achievements. He was asked why he was so much more creative than the average person.He responded that it all came from an experience when he was about two. He had been trying to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he lost his grip (紧握) and it fell, spilling (打翻) the milk all over the floor.When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of yelling at him, or punishing him, she said, "Robert, what a wonderful mess you have made! Well, the damage has already been done. Would you like to play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?"Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, "Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to clean it up. So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge (海绵) or a towel. Which do you prefer?" He chose the sponge and together they cleaned up the spilt milk.His mother then said, "You know, what we have here is a failed experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it." The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.The scientist remarked that it was then that he knew he didn't need to be afraid to make mistakes. Instead, mistakes were just opportunities for learning something new, which is, after all, what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment "doesn't work," we usually learn something valuable from it.1. This story is about a scientist who ( )A. was smarter than the average personB. achieved great success in the medical fieldC. was extraordinary when he was youngD. became well-known after an interview2. He got the milk spilt all over the kitchen floor because he ( )A. slipped and fellB. was weakC. dropped the bottleD. was naughty3. After seeing the spilt milk, his mother ( )A. encouraged him to play in the milkB. forced him to clean the kitchenC. shouted at himD. cleaned the floor herself4. The mother and the son went out in the back yard to ( )A. find a way to carry the bottleB. search for a new bottleC. fill the bottle with milkD. clean the bottle5. According to the text, mistakes give us chances to ( )A. do some experimentsB. teach a child a lessonC. know the truthD. learn something newLearning From MistakesLots of people dare not make mistakes (mistake). They fear they will be laughed at or 1 (blame)by others. They fear they will lose their money and 2 (belonging) or be under heavy stress. But risks are 3 (possible) to avoid and they do pave the way towards success. Have you ever 4 (hear) of anyone who achieves success without making any mistakes?So it is only 5 (nature) that making mistakes should be considered amust. You shouldn't worry about that as you 6 (probable) get lots of advantages out of your mistakes. By making mistakes, you can at least distinguish between the correct and the 7 (correct) parts of what you did. Robert Stevenson once s aid:“Our business in life is not to be 8 (success), but to continue to fail in good spirits”You needn't worry about anything as long as you keep on going by 9 (wise) learning from your mistakes and 10 (try) even harder.Positive Attitude towards FailureI clearly remember a period during which I felt like a failure. But what I (1) ___ learned was that failing at one thing is not failing at all things. And, in fact, failure is a (2) ____ part of growth. Life is filled with trial and (3) ____. In order to walk the path to (4) ____, you need to make some (5) ____ turns along the way. What I learned was to "fail forward", to (6) ____ each mistake to make myself better. One of the (7) ____ problems people have with failure is that they are too quick to judge isolated (8) ___ in their lives and label them as failures. (9) ___, they need to keep the bigger picture in mind. A successful baseball player doesn't (10) ____ at a mistake he makes and think of failure. He sees it within the context of the bigger picture.Failing ForwardThere are several key abilities that allow successful people to fail forward instead of taking each setback personally. First, successful people don't blame themselves when they fail. They take 1 for each setback, but they don't take the failure personally. Second, successful people don't 2 themselves by individual failures. They 3 that each setback is a small 4 of the whole. Third achievers are 5 to vary their approaches to problems. That's important in every walk of life. If one 6 doesn't work for you, if it brings repeated failures, 7 try something else. To fail forward you must do what works for you, not 8 what works for other people. Finally, successful people are 9 . They don't let one error keep them down. They learn from their mistakes and 10 on.Loyalty found in a friends akin to making a deposit in a bank account. More often than not, your deposits 1 interest, an interest in your well-being and welfare. A loyal friend attracts another loyal friend.In essence, water does seek its own level.If you were a B.L.F. way before Facebook gained notoriety, 2 I'm sure you understand the premise of loyalty in a friend. You should never 3 your B.L.F. to gain more friend so make yourself seem more 4 to others. These are not the traits of a best loyal friends.A best loyal friend does not care who is invited to your party. They will 5 your party and celebrate you, just in the way a best loyal friend should do.Reconnecting with a best loyal friend is 6 to do on the pages of Facebook. 7 , a virtual friend does not assure you of his loyalty. My 8 to you is that you'd better pay 9 to the smiling faces on the Facebook pages. In the eighties we were warned of smiling faces in a song, which contained these lyrics,"A smile is just a frown turned upside down, my friend."Now, that is the undisputed 10 for my generation.Choosing FriendsIn our daily life, it's nice to have friends. While family is 1 important,friends are a different support system of your choosing. As the 2 goes,"You can't choose your family, but you can choose your friends. “Choosing them wisely can 3 your life more exciting and inspiring.Deciding whom you choose as your friends says as much about youas it does them. You may choose your friends 4 on similar interests. You may choose them because you're opposites of each other and find this interesting.Often,friends become"friends"because they are naturally attracted towards each other due to 5 personalities. Sometimes it's just circumstances that bring two individuals together who then become friends.Whatever prompts a friendship, developing one is a very 6 experience.This is especially true when, before you know it, a certain 7 turns into a unique lifelong close friendship. Again, it's been said that a person 8 has only a couple of very close friends in their life. Think of whom you 9 as truly close friends. These are those few individuals you can 10 and share deep thoughts and concerns with.Keeping Friendship AliveIt’s so easy to take good friends (friend) for granted. Like a 1 (comfort) pair of gloves, old friends wear well. But friendships that suffer from busyness and 2 (familiar) can’t afford to be neglected too long. They need to be 3 (renew). If you want and need to keep true friendship alive and 4 (health), please consider and think over a list of the most important qualities. 5 (Probable) itwill help you to understand why you and your best friend haven't 6 (call) up for ages, why you’re getting embarrassed while 7 (be) asked “Whom are yo u 8 (go) to have fun with this weekend?" You may neglect your intimate friends from time to time, but if you fail to cultivate these 9 (virtue)---loyalty, forgiveness, dedication (奉献) and 10 (honest)---you can't expect to keep true friends.Be GratefulWhether you are a waiter (wait) or a doctor, your job is about serving others and making their life better. We have all (1 )_____(have) experiences where someone (2 )______ (work) in their job has lifted us up and made a (3 )________(different) to our day or brought us down and made our day worse. We have all met (4 )______ (real) wonderful people cleaning floors. We have also met people who are not so wonderful but have (5 )_______ (amaze) jobs. So whatever you do, be grateful. This doesn't mean you have to stay in a job you don't like, but it (6 )_______(help) you develop a more positive attitude. You may not like your job, but you can enjoy being with your (7 )________(colleague). This is something to be (8 )_______ (thank) for. When you practise (9 )___________(grateful), it allows you to develop a more useful outlook and be (10 )________(happy) at your work.。
自考英语二(00015)Unit1-TextB 练习题
2.1 know you don't think that this project is important, ________ _b_u__t _it_m__a_t_te_r_s_t_o__m_e___ (但这对我很重要). (matter)
3. There were some violence after the match, _b_u_t_t_h_e_p__o_li_c_e_w_e_r_e_ _s_o_o_n_i_n_c_o_n_t_r_o_l_o_f_t_h_e_s_i_tu_a_t_i_o_n_(但是没过多久警方就控制住了局 势). (in control of) 4. I'm afraid _I_h_a_v_e__n_o_a_l_te_r_n_a_t_i_v_e_b_u_t_t_o_a_s_k__y_o_u_t_o__le_a_v_e_ (除了 让你走，我别无选择). (no alternative but) 5. _I_t_’s__u_p_t_o__th_e__m_a_n_a_g_e_r__to___(经理会作最终决定)! (be up to)
3. A move towards healthy eating could help _e_li_m_i_n_a_t_e heart disease. (eliminate, elimination)
自考英语二(00015)Unit2 Text B 课文
6. Parents should always remember that they are _n_o_t_j_u_s_t_t_ea_c_h_i_n_g__le_s_s_o_n_s_, t_h_e_y__a_r_e_t_ea_c_h_i_n_g__ch__il_d_r_e_n_.
【解析】当分词表示伴随状况时，其主语常常用with来引导。由于
( N ) 1. Cindy made a delicious fruit cake all by herself the first time in her 12 years. ( N ) 2. Cindy worried a lot about the mess even though she had created something. ( Y ) 3. Her parents failed to slip in quietly for Cindy would give them a surprise. ( Y ) 4. Her mother didn't notice the cake because she only focused on the mess in the kitchen. (NG) 5. All parents are suffering from Situational Timbercular Glaucoma all the time. ( Y ) 6. A little mud even on new carpet doesn't matter much compared to a child's self-esteen off 关闭
自考英语二(00015)Unit7 TextA Your Inner Voice你内心的声音 课文
系列细致的美颜操作”) 例句：After beautifying this photo, the person in the picture doesn't look like you. 美颜之后,图片里的人都不像你了。
的。 Haven’t I...? 难道我没有......? I know I should have... 我知道我本应该......
Text A
Your Inner Voice 你内心的声音
Pre-reading Question读前问题:
1. Do you believe that your inner voice will always lead you down the right path?
“P图”用英文怎么说？
P图= photoshop photo?
photoshop原本是名词词性,但后来美国人将其活用为 了动词。之所以不能说photoshop photo,是因为 photoshop已经包含“处理图像”的意思了,再加上 photo就会显得累赘。如果我们要跟外国友人表达“修 图”,可以用photoshopped来表示。 eg. When you see a photo like that, you wonder it was photoshopped.当你看到一种那样的照片，你会想
5. What is the author's suggestion to the readers? A) Follow your inner voice and it may matter in someone's life. B) Listen to a friend and you will be happy. C) Make small talk with a stranger and you may save his life. D) Help people and they may make a difference in your life.
自考英语二(00015)unit4 text A 练习
Text A Work Is a Blessing Exercise P167-170
The Dragon Boat Festival
• The Dragon Boat Festival, the 5th day of the 5th month in the Chinese lunar calendar, has had a history of more than 2,000 years. It is usually in June in the solar calendar. • 端午节(农历五月初五)是中国古老的传统节日，始于春秋战国时期， 至今已有2000多年历史。通常在阳历的六月份。
II Building Your Vocabulary Section A (P167) 1. The campaign to drive the drug _d_e_a_le_r_s_ away will continue. (dealers, dealerships) 2. I'm going to _c_o_m__p_la_i_n_ to the manager about this. (complain, complaint) 3. This method is _r_a_re_l_y_ used in modern laboratories. (rare, rarely) 4. The rain will be a _b_le_s_s_i_n_g_ for the farmers. (bless, blessing) 5. Your suggestion will _c_o_n_tr_i_b_u_te_ to solving the problem. (contribute, contribution) 6. It is _i_lle_g_a_l_ to buy cigarettes in Britain if you are under 16. (legal, illegal)
自考英语二(00015)unit2 Text A 课文
Directions: Give your neighbour a compliment about how he/she looks in a newly purchased outfit. Use your own information. You may use the following tips to help you. 要求:赞美一下你邻居新买的衣服，利用你自己的信息， 也可以运用下面的提示。
I absolutely love ... 我超喜欢... Seriously, it looks really nice on you.
老实说，你穿着这件衣服真的很漂亮。
I really like ... 我真喜欢... I think you look nice today. 我认为你今天很漂亮。 Those are nice (great). 很漂亮。
He's in my same major but a year ahead/below/behind (me).
他是跟我同专业的上届师兄/下届师弟。
除了同门好友，最难忘的还有他们——
辅导员 counselor 助教 tutor/assistant
讲师 lecturer
教授 professor
导师 supervisor
A Famous Quote
Success is going from failure to failure without losing your enthusiasm.
——Winston Churchill
成功就是经历一次一次失败后，热情依旧。 ——温斯顿·丘吉尔
Winston Churchill (1874-1965), British Conservative(保 守党) politician and, statesman known for his leadership of the United Kingdom during the Second World War. Widely regarded as one of the greatest wartime leaders of the century, he served as Prime Minister(首相) twice. He is the only British Prime Minister to have received the Nobel Prize in Literature.
自考英语二(00015)Unit5 TextA 课文
D. is fully understood by few people
2. According to the author,life is ( A )
A. a series of problems
B. a heavy load of burden
C. a series of truths
D. a unique kind of affliction
deliberately [dɪˈlɪbərətli] adv. 故意；蓄意；存心
instruct [ɪn'strʌkt] v. ~ sb (in sth) 教授，传授（技能等）
dread [dred] v. 非常害怕；极为担心
PRE-READING QUESTIONS
• 1. Do you believe that life is difficult? What are some of the difficulties that you have encountered (面对，遇到) in your life?你认为生活艰辛吗？你生活中遇到了 什么困难？
mentally [ˈmentəli] adv. 精神上；智力上；思想上
mentally ill 有精神病
spiritually ['spɪrɪtʃuəlɪ] adv. 精神上；心灵上
desire [dɪ'zaɪə(r)] v. 渴望；期望；想望 We all desire health and happiness. 我们都渴望健康和幸福。
to pose a threat/challenge/danger/risk 构成威胁/挑战/危险
distinguish [dɪ'stɪŋɡwɪʃ] v.~ (between/from) 区. 智慧；才智；精明
2024自考英语二00015押题试卷
2024自考英语二00015押题试卷2024 Self-taught English II 00015 Prediction PaperPart I Translation1. They have decided to put off the meeting until next Monday because of the bad weather.2. The young man broke into a smile when he saw his beloved girl walking towards him.3. It is said that the new president will make great efforts to improve the quality of education in our country.Part II Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Rethinking WorkWork has changed today more rapidly than at any time in history. The factories of the twentieth century are increasingly replaced by the digital economy of the twenty-first. The jobs that made people wealthy in the past are being eliminated due to automation, and there is a growing sense of insecurity in the workplace.However, this does not mean that there will be a shortage of work in the future. Rather, it means that workers will need to adapt to new skills and opportunities that technology provides. Artificial intelligence and machine learning are creating new jobs that were unimaginable just a few years ago.In order to succeed in this rapidly changing world, workers must embrace lifelong learning and be willing to continuously upgrade their skills. The ability to adapt and learn quickly will be the most valuable asset in the future job market.In conclusion, work is changing, but this does not mean that there will be fewer opportunities in the future. Instead, it means that workers must be flexible, adaptable, and willing to learn in order to thrive in the digital economy.Passage 2The Benefits of TravelingTraveling is more than just a leisure activity; it can also be an enriching experience that opens up new horizons and broadens our perspectives. When we travel to new places, we are exposed to different cultures, languages, and customs that challenge our preconceived notions and broaden our understanding of the world.One of the greatest benefits of traveling is the opportunity to meet new people and make new friends. Traveling allows us to form connections with people from different backgrounds and develop a sense of empathy and understanding towards others.Furthermore, traveling can also be a form of self-discovery. By stepping out of our comfort zones and exploring unfamiliar territory, we can learn more about ourselves and what we are capable of. Traveling forces us to confront our fears and insecurities, and in the process, we become stronger and more confident individuals.In conclusion, traveling is not just a way to see new places; it is a way to grow and develop as a person. By experiencing new cultures, meeting new people, and challenging ourselves, we can become more open-minded, empathetic, and self-aware individuals.Part III WritingWrite an essay on the following topic:The Impact of Social Media on SocietyIn recent years, social media has become an integral part of our daily lives, enabling us to connect with friends, family, and strangers from all over the world. While social media has itsbenefits, such as instant communication and access to a wealth of information, it also has a significant impact on society that cannot be ignored.One of the most obvious impacts of social media is its influence on our mental health. Studies have shown that excessive use of social media can lead to feelings of loneliness, depression, and anxiety. The constant comparison to others and the pressure to present an idealized version of ourselves can take a toll on our mental well-being.Additionally, social media has also changed the way we interact with others. While it has made communication more convenient, it has also made us more disconnected from reality. People spend more time interacting with screens than with real people, leading to a decline in face-to-face interactions and a lack of meaningful connections.Furthermore, social media has also had a significant impact on our perception of reality. With the rise of fake news and misinformation, it has become increasingly difficult to distinguish between fact and fiction. This has led to a rise in polarization and division within society, as people are more inclined to believe information that aligns with their beliefs.In conclusion, social media has had a profound impact on society, shaping the way we communicate, interact, and perceive the world. While it has its benefits, it is important to be mindful of its negative effects and take steps to mitigate them. By using social media responsibly and critically evaluating the information we consume, we can harness its potential for good and create a more positive and connected society.Overall, the 2024 Self-taught English II 00015 prediction paper covers a wide range of topics, from translation to reading comprehension and writing. By practicing these skills, candidates can improve their English proficiency and prepare for theself-taught English examination.。
00015英语二2024真题作文
00015英语二2024真题作文全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: My Amazing Adventure in the Year 2024Hi everyone! I'm so excited to tell you about my super cool adventure in the year 2024. It was like something out of a movie!It all started when my friend Lily and I decided to explore the mysterious cave near our school. We had heard rumors that there was a hidden treasure inside, so we wanted to see if it was true.As we entered the cave, we were amazed by its beauty. There were sparkling crystals hanging from the ceiling and strange plants growing on the walls. It was like a whole new world!Suddenly, we heard a loud rumbling noise and the ground started shaking. Before we knew it, we were transported to a different dimension! Everything around us looked futuristic and we saw flying cars zooming past us.We were so scared but also excited to be in this new world. We met friendly aliens who showed us around and taught ustheir language. It was so fun learning new things and exploring unknown places.After a few days of adventure, we found the hidden treasure we had been looking for. It was a magical crystal that had the power to grant wishes! We knew we had to use it wisely, so we wished for peace and love in the world.As we made our way back to our own world, we were filled with gratitude for the amazing experience we had. We knew that we would never forget this adventure and the friends we made along the way.And that's the end of my awesome adventure in the year 2024! Who knows what other surprises the future holds for us? I can't wait to find out!The end.篇2Hey guys, today I'm going to tell you about the English test we had in 2024. It was super fun and I wanted to share my experience with you!So, the test had a lot of different parts. First, we had to listen to a story and answer some questions about it. The story was about a cat who went on a big adventure. It was really exciting!Next, we had to read a passage and answer some questions. The passage was about a boy who found a magic wand and could do all sorts of cool things with it. I wish I had a magic wand!After that, we had to write a short paragraph about our favorite animal. I wrote about my pet dog, Sparky. He's the best dog ever!Finally, we had to have a conversation with our teacher about a topic of our choice. I chose to talk about my favorite hobby, which is playing soccer. I love soccer so much!Overall, the test was really fun and I think I did pretty well. I can't wait to see my grades! I hope I did a good job and I can't wait to tell my friends all about it.That's all for now, guys. Thanks for listening to my English test adventure!篇3Hey guys, today I want to tell you about the English exam I took in 2024. It was super fun and I think I did really well!The exam had a listening section where we listened to a story about a funny dog named Buddy. He got into some wacky adventures and helped his owner solve some problems. It was really entertaining and I could understand everything the characters were saying.Next, we had a reading section where we read a short article about the importance of eating healthy food. It was really interesting to learn about all the different types of foods that are good for our bodies. I even learned some new words like "nutritious" and "vitamins".After that, we had a writing section where we had to write a short story about our favorite animal. I chose to write about my pet cat Snowball and all the silly things she does. I had so much fun writing the story and I think it turned out really well.Overall, I had a great time taking the English exam and I can't wait to see my results. I'm sure I did awesome and I can't wait to tell all my friends about it! See you next time!篇4Hello everyone, my name is Lily and I want to tell you about the English exam we had in our school. It was called the 00015 English 2 exam in 2024. We all had to sit for it and we were so nervous!The exam had different sections like reading, writing, listening, and speaking. In the reading section, we had to read a story and answer questions about it. Some of the questions were easy but some were really hard!Then in the writing section, we had to write an essay about our favorite hobby. I wrote about how much I love drawing and painting. It was so much fun to write about something I enjoy doing.Next was the listening section. The teacher played a recording of people talking and we had to answer questions about what they said. It was a bit tricky because they spoke really fast!Finally, we had the speaking section. We had to talk about a topic for two minutes. I talked about my family and friends. It was a bit nerve-wracking to speak in front of everyone but I did my best.After the exam was over, we all felt relieved. We knew we had done our best and that's all that matters. I can't wait to see my results and I hope I did well. English is such a fun subject and I love learning more and more every day. I can't wait for the next English exam!篇5Yo! What's up everyone? Today I wanna talk to you guys about the English exam we had last week. It was super tough, like seriously! But I think I did pretty good, so I wanna share my thoughts with you all.First off, the reading part was kinda tricky. There were some really long passages and I had to read them super carefully to understand what they were saying. But I think I managed to answer most of the questions right, so that's a win for me!Next up was the writing part. We had to write about our favorite animal and why we liked it. I chose to write about pandas because they're just so cute and fluffy! I talked about how they eat bamboo all day and roll around in the snow. It was super fun to write about something I love.And finally, the listening part. This was probably the hardest for me because the speakers were talking really fast! I had toreally concentrate to catch everything they were saying. But I think I did okay, so fingers crossed I did well on that part.Overall, I think the exam was tough but I tried my best. English is such an important subject and I wanna keep improving so I can talk to people from all over the world. Can't wait to see my results and keep learning more English in the future! Peace out, y'all!篇6Hi everyone! Today I'm going to write an English essay about the 2024 English Exam. If you're curious about what the exam was like, keep on reading!The 2024 English Exam was soooo much fun! There were a lot of questions about animals, food, and my favorite hobbies. I had to write a story about my trip to the zoo, answer questions about my favorite foods, and even write a letter to my friend inviting them to a picnic.The reading part was a little tricky, but I managed to answer all the questions by reading the passages carefully. The listening section was also pretty cool because we got to listen to different conversations and answer questions about them.I think my favorite part of the exam was the speaking section.I had to talk about my family, my favorite sports, and even give a presentation about my dream vacation. It was super fun to talk about all the things I love with the examiners.Overall, I had a great time taking the 2024 English Exam. It was a bit challenging, but I think I did my best. I can't wait to see my results and show my parents how well I did!That's all for now. Thanks for reading my essay about the 2024 English Exam. Bye bye!篇7Hey guys, today I'm gonna tell you about the English test we had in class. It was so fun and also a little bit tricky!First, we had to do a reading comprehension part. We had to read a story about a cat named Whiskers who went on an adventure in the jungle. It was super exciting to imagine Whiskers climbing trees and dodging monkeys! Then, we had to answer questions about the story to show that we understood what we read.Next, we had a listening test where our teacher played a recording of people talking. We had to listen carefully andanswer questions about what we heard. It was a bit hard because some of the speakers talked really fast, but we did our best!After that, we had a grammar section where we had to fill in the blanks with the correct words. It was a bit challenging because we had to remember all the different grammar rules we learned in class. But with a little help from our teacher, we managed to finish it.Finally, we had a writing part where we had to write a short story about a magical journey. We could let our imagination run wild and come up with all kinds of cool adventures. It was my favorite part because I love writing stories!Overall, the English test was a lot of fun. I can't wait to see how we did when we get our scores back. I hope we all did great! Until next time, bye-bye!篇8Hello everybody! Today I want to tell you about the English exam I took in 2024. It was super cool and not as hard as I thought it would be!The exam had different parts like reading, writing, listening, and speaking. In the reading part, we had to read a story andanswer some questions about it. The story was about a little boy who went on an adventure with his dog. It was so exciting!In the writing part, we had to write a short essay about our favorite book. I wrote about "Harry Potter" because I love magic and dragons. It was so much fun to write about my favorite book!The listening part was a bit tricky because we had to listen to a conversation and answer some questions. But I practiced a lot at home so I was ready for it. The conversation was about two friends planning a party and it was funny!The last part was speaking, where we had to talk about our hobbies. I love drawing and playing soccer, so I talked about that. It was awesome to talk about the things I love to do.Overall, the English exam was a blast! I can't wait to see my results and I'm sure I did great. I'm so proud of myself for working hard and doing my best. Yay for English exams!篇9Hello everyone! Today I want to talk about the English exam I took in 2024. It was super exciting but also a bit nerve-wracking. Let me tell you all about it!First of all, the exam had different sections like reading, writing, and listening. In the reading section, we had to read passages and answer questions about them. Some questions were easy, but some were really tricky! I had to be careful and read the passages carefully.Next, the writing section was a bit challenging. We had to write an essay about our favorite hobby. I chose to write about playing soccer because I love it so much. I wrote about how fun it is to play with my friends and how it keeps me active and healthy.After that, we had the listening section. We had to listen to recordings and answer questions about them. Some of the recordings were fast, so I had to listen carefully to understand what they were saying. It was a bit tough, but I did my best!Overall, the English exam was a great experience. I learned a lot and had fun while doing it. I can't wait to see my results and improve my English even more in the future. Thank you for listening to my story! Bye!篇10Hello everyone, I'm going to write an English essay about my experience on the weekend. This weekend was super fun because I went to the park with my family.On Saturday morning, my parents woke me up early and we packed our bags with snacks and drinks. We drove to the park and as soon as we arrived, I saw a big playground with swings and a slide. I was so excited to play on them!After playing for a while, we had a picnic on the grass. My mom made sandwiches and my dad brought fruits for us to eat. It was so delicious! After lunch, we went on a nature walk and saw birds and flowers. I even saw a squirrel running up a tree!In the afternoon, we rented a boat and went for a ride on the lake. It was so cool to be on the water and see the ducks swimming. I helped my dad row the boat and I felt like a real sailor.As the sun began to set, we sat by the lake and watched the sky turn pink and orange. It was so beautiful! I felt so lucky to be with my family and have such a great day at the park.I can't wait for the next weekend adventure! I love spending time with my family and making memories together. The park is definitely my favorite place to go.。
2022年10月英语二(00015)试卷及答案和生词
2022年10月全国自学考试英语二（00015）试卷及答案一、阅读判断（第1-10题，每题1分，共10分）Lacking in Self-Esteem(自学)？Good for you！According to psychological and educational theories，self-esteem is essential for a successful life.Generations of children，especially minority（少数）kids，have been educated according to the theory（理论）that they lack self-esteem，and that this deficiency（缺乏，不足）is central to any problems they may have in making their way in the world.Well，guess what？A new research has found that self-esteem can be just as high among grade D students and drunk drivers as it is among Nobel Prize winners and former （旧时的）presidents.In fact，people with high self-esteem can engage（雇佣，参加）in far more anti-social behavior than those with low self-esteem.“We used to believe that high self-esteem would cause all sorts of （有点儿）positive consequences（结果，后果）and that if we raised self-esteem，people would do better in life，”a researcher said.”Mostly，the data have failed to support that.”Racists（种族主义者），street thugs(恶棍）all have high scores on the self-esteem tests.And you can see why.If you think you，re highly gifted，you，re particularly offended （得罪，冒犯）if other people don，t treat you that way.So you hit out or commit crimes（犯罪）to defend you pride.After all ，who are they to suggest that you could be dong something wrong？What do they know？Self-esteem can also be an educational concern.College teachers are constantly（总是，不断地）complaining about the high self-esteem of their students.When every grade in the school is assessed （评估）so as to make the kid feel good rather than to give an accurate（准确的）measure of his work，the kid can develop self-esteem dangerously unrelated to the truth.When he，s told he is getting a C grade in college，he can then get deeply offended or extremely angry.Weak professors give in to the pressure-hence，grade inflation，which results in their students vague touch with reality.1.It is believed that minority kids often have self-esteem problem.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.A new research shows that high self-esteem is essential（必不可少的）to success.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3.Parents are responsible for their children，s self-esteem.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4. Anti-social behavior is related to low self-esteem.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5. Racists have low self-esteem.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6. People with high self-esteem are hurt more easily.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7. College students are faced with high economic pressure.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8. College teachers are often annoyed with students，high self-esteem.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9. High grades help students know the truth of themselves.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10. Some college students may find a C grade offending.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given二、阅读选择（第11-15题，每题2分，共10分）Organic FarmingDuring thousands of years of human civilization（文明；文明社会），the raising of animal and growing of plants have always been organic(有机的；有机物的；自然的). Chemicals（化学物质）for farming first came up at the turn of the 20thcentury.Widespread（普遍的，广泛的）use of chemicals began after World War 11.In the 1950s and 60s farmers started usingchemical fertilizers （化肥）and pesticides（杀虫剂）.Recently，however，more and more farmers have been returning to organic farming.In organic farming，farm products are produced in more natural ways.Crops，meat and other food are produced without chemicals. Chemical fertilizers，pesticides（农业药；杀虫剂），and growth hormones（激素）are forbidden（禁止的）.Farmers enrich the soil with natural fertilizers.They pull out （退出）weeds（野草，杂草）by band.Hay（干草）and straw （稻草）are put between the rows of plants to stop weeding.They rely on the natural enemies of pests to control pests.Animals are fed organically and can eat grass outdoors.Cows，for example，are kept in pastures（草场）and fields. Vegetables and fruit are also produced with organic methods.Organic farming enjoys many advantages.For example，crop rotation（旋转；旋转一周）can preserve the good qualities of soils.The growing of different crops can keep soils healthy and fertile（肥沃的）.Organic farming is healthier for farm workers，and there are fewer remains of chemicals in food.In the long run，organic farms save energy and protect the environment.It can slow down（减缓速度）global warming and reduce thepollution of ground water.Meanwhile，there are some anic food is more anic products may cost p to 40% more.Production costs ate higher as farmers need more workers，and the land output is much less.Marketing and distribution is not efficient because organic food is provided in smaller amount.Crop illness may happen very often.Besides，organic farming cannot produce enough food for the world，s population to survive.This could lead to starvation （饥饿）in countries that can produce enough food today.anic farming .A.Started in the 1950sB.had a short historyC.has become popular in recent yearsD.was promoted by World War Ⅱ12.In organic farming .A.cows can move around in fieldsB.natural enemies of pests are scarceC.chemicals are used to kill pestsD.machines are used to pull out weeds13.The phrase “crop rotation”（Para.3）probably means ““.A.Growing high-yielding cropsB.Seasonal growing of cropsC.Planting soil-enriching cropsD.Regular changing of crops14.One advantage of organic farming is that it is .A.water-savingbor-savingC.market-friendlyD.environmentally-friendly15.The problem of organic farming is .A.poor qualities of soilsB.high production costsC.the use of too much landD.the shortage（不足）of farm workers三、概括段落大意和补全句子（第16-25题，每题1分，共10分）Health Benefits of Honey with MilkHoney（蜂蜜）and milk get along well.Since ancient times，this mix is known for its amazing health benefits.(1)Take a glass of honey with milk before you set out for your day in the morning and you are guaranteed enough to get through the morning rush. Milk provides you the proteins（蛋白质）required while honey helps you get the energy bybreaking down（分解）these proteins.No wonder this drink is meant for all ages alike.(2)Milk is known for providing calcium(钙），which，in right levels，helps in preventing bone diseases are we age. Research has indicated （表明）that honey does a good job of carrying nutrients（营养成分）in the food through the blood（血液）to various parts of the body. In particular，honey helps in the absorption（吸收；吸纳）of calcium（钙），the vital part of milk.(3)If you ask doctors or your grandmother for a solution to your sleeplessness，you are bound to get the same answer－a glass of warm milk with honey. It is best known to induce（诱导）sleep. So take it regularly if you have sleeping problems.(4)Milk and honey not only help in preventing aging（变老的，变旧的）by keeping the skin（皮肤）glowing，but also improve your body as a whole as they contain antioxidants (抗氧化物）. These help keep the body young and flexible. For a very long time，this has been an open secret in keeping your body look and feel young.(5)Both milk and honey are known to word off harmful bacteria（细菌）in our body，but their combined strength is more effective in achieving this effect. Cough and cold can be prevented by taking this drink regularly. It also aids indigestion（消化；消化能力）and treating bowel disorders（障碍）.Task 2k is rich in .k and honey help .18.Honey helps the absorption .19.Your body may bend or move easily if you .20.Drinking honey milk regularly can prevent四、填句补文（第26-30题，每题2分，共10分）Insomnia（失眠）I just could not fall asleep the other night. I just didn’t feel sleepy. I can’t explain why，but it was really annoying.I got very bored lying in bed，so I decided to read a book.26 But even when I finished reading，I still didn’t feel tired. So I listened to some peaceful （安静的；和平的）music. That didn’t work，either. I have heard people say if you have a warm drink before bedtime，it will help you drift off（渐渐离去；漫无目的地移动）to sleep. So I went downstairs and made myself a cup of tea. 27 Still，I couldn’t sleep. I was getting yery frustrated by this point！It felt strange to be awake while everyone else was asleep.28 In fact，it was a little big frightening（可怕的）. When you go to sleep，it feels like one day ends and another begins. But if you stay up late，you realize that day and night are just a gentle transition（转变），a cycle while has no end and no beginning. At 4 a.m.，I noticed a faint（微弱的）light comingthrough my curtains （窗帘）. The sun had started to rise ！ Normally ，I ’m a heavy sleeper. 29 So on this occasion ，I consider myself lucky to see a beautiful sunrise.I knew Ineeded to get some rest ，but it seemed the harder I tried to force myself asleep ，the more difficult it was.Eventually ，I just let my mind go free. 30 I listened to the birdsong …and the nest thing I knew it was it a.m. ！I was happy that I had managed to get some sleep ！I have never struggled with sleeping before.so this was my first experience of insomnia （失眠）. Fortunately ，I have been sleeping well since then.五、填词补文（第31-40题，每题1.5分，共15分）SmilesA smile costs nothing but creates much. It enriches （使充实） those whowithout making those who give poor. Ithappens in a and the memory of it sometimeslasts . None ate so rich that they can get along without it，and none so but are richer for its benefits It creates in the home，and fosters（培养；照料）goodwill in a business. It is rest to the weary（疲劳的），daylight（白天）to the and sunshine to the sad. Yet it can’t be bought，begged，borrowed，or stolen，for it is something that is no earthly good to anybody till it is given . And if in the last-minute rush of Christmas ，some of our salespeople（销售人员）should be too to give you a smile，may we you to leave one of yours？For nobody needs a smile so much as those who have none left to give！六、完形补文（第41-50题，每题1.5分，共15分）The Importance of Friendship for School-age Children Friends are very important to school-age children’s healthy (health)development. Research has (show) that childrenwho lack friends can suffer from emotional（情感的）and mental difficulties later in life. They have also found that children with friends have a (great) sense of happiness，better self-esteem and fewer problems as they grow up. Friendships provide children with more than just fun (playmate). They help children develop emotionally and (moral). In interacting with friends，children learn many (society)skills，such as how to communicate，and how to cooperate（合作；配合）. They practice (control) their emotions and responding to the emotions of others. They develop their (able) to think through and negotiate different situations in their relationships. Having friends (affect) children in many ways，even their school (perform). Children tend to have better attitudes about school and learning when they have friends there. In short，friendships are not just a luxury（奢华；奢侈品），they are a (necessary) for children.七、写作（30分）请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务.将你的答案写在答题纸相应的位置上.某英语学习报征集一篇题为“My Dream Trip”的稿件.请就此题目写一篇英文短文应征，内容包括：●你最想去哪里旅游●为什么你最想去那里2022年10月全国自学考试英语二（00015）试卷及答案一、阅读判断（第1-10题，每题1分，共10分）1.A2. B3.C4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B 10.A二、阅读选择（第11-15题，每题2分，共10分）11. C 12.A 13.D 14.D 15.B三、概括段落大意和补全句子（第16-25题，每题1分，共10分）16. D 17.C 18.E 19.B 20.F21.A 22.D 23.F 24.E 25.C四、填句补文（第26-30题，每题2分，共10分）26. E 27.C 28.A 29.F 30.B五、填词补文（第31-40题，每题1.5分，共15分）31.G 32.F 33.A 34.I 35.C 36.E 37.B 38.K 39.H40.L六、完形补文（第41-50题，每题1.5分，共15分）41.shown 42.greater 43.playmates 44.morally45.social46.controlling 47.ability 48.affects49.performance 50.necessity七、写作（30分）请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务.将你的答案写在答题纸相应的位置上.某英语学习报征集一篇题为“My Dream Trip”的稿件.请就此题目写一篇英文短文应征，内容包括：●你最想去哪里旅游●为什么你最想去那里I like travelling a lot. It’s one of my favourite hobbies. I havea dream of traveling to London. The reasons why I want to go there are as follow.Firstly，traveling to London is a learning experience. Seeing other parts of the world and immersing yourself in foreign cultures opens up your eyes in ways you never thought possible.Secondly，traveling to London allows me to escape. Whether it’s from a hard study，job I hate，or simply a boring life，sometimes I feel like I just need to get away. A change of environment is sometimes just what I need to get over from the “sickness of my current life”and to refresh myself again. Besides，I can meet some new great friends through this travelling.The best thing of travelling，which I think，is that it provides the opportunities for adventures.I will definitely visit London someday.。
自考英语二(00015)Unit-9 Text B 三弦小提琴 课文
A Violin with Three Strings 三弦小提琴
Pre-reading Questions 读前问题：
1. Do you know anyone that is/was deprived of (剥夺) something in life but still leads/led a successful or brilliant(明 亮的,光辉的) life? 有人在生活中失去了什么东西,但是仍然很成功,
你认识这样的人吗？
2. How do you understand the slogan “Nothing is impossible”?
你如何理解标语“一切皆有可能”？
Checking Your Comprehension (P292)
Section A ( N ) 1. Itzhak Perlman became disabled in an accident in his childhood. (NG) 2. Itzhak Perlman was so excellent that the audience couldn't wait to see him on stage. ( Y ) 3. The audience were all respectful and patient while the violinist was getting ready to play. ( N ) 4. When the string of his violin broke, Itzhak Perlman went off the stage to find another one. ( Y ) 5. His performance with a violin with three stings turned out to be very successful. ( N ) 6. Life is no longer the same as it used to be when you are deprived of something.
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英语二第二篇网络助学平台测试题汇编■阶段测验一一、单项选择题1. Sarah hopes to become a friend of shares her interests．A. anyone B．whomeverC. whoever D．no matter who2. Charles Smith，was my former teacher, retired last year．A. whichB. whoC. matD. as3. Two-thirds of his property lost in the fire.A. wasB. wereC. areD. have been4. Look at this group of people beach volleyball．A. playedB. is playedC. playingD. is playing5. It rained hard yesterday, prevented me from going to the park.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it6. The meeting nest week will be of great importance．A. to be heldB. heldC. holdingD. is held7. After months of voyage, Columbus arrived in later proved to be a new continent.A. where C. whichB. which D. that8. He would have given you more help，if he so busy.A. have not beenB. had not beenC. not have beenD. not had been9. It is Shakespeare Theatre you are doing to watch the play The Merchant of V enice?A. whereB. thatC. whichD. as10. The new discovery be of great service to mankind.A. is bound toB. is bound forC. be bound toD. be bound for11. for you laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now.A. Had it not beenB. It were notC. Weren‟t itD. Had not it been 12. At any rate I did not succeed myself understood by you.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. in making13. We are all concerned her safety.A. aboutB. madeC. ofD. with14. It me three years to draw the beautiful horses.A. tookB. paidC. spentD. cost15. The boy complained a pain in his stomach.A. withB. forC. inD. of二、完形填空Last evening 1 was watching the evening news on television. The news was about a prize for scientific discovery: I forgot what it was. The announcer, l name was Ralph story, reported something that caught my 2 . “All great discoveries.” he said “ar e made by people between the ages of 20 and 30. 3 a little over 30 myself 1 wanted to disagree with him. Nobody wants to think that he is past the age of making any discovery. The nest day I 4 to be in the public library and spent several hours looking up the 5of famous people and their discoveries. Ralph was right. First I looked at some of the scientific discoveries. One of the earliest discoveries, the famous experiment that proved that bodies of different weight fall 6 the same speed, was made by Galileo when he was 26. Madame Curie started her research that turned to a Noble prize when she was 28. Einstein was 26 when he published his world-changing Theory of Relativity. Well,enough of that. Y et I 7 if those “best years” were true in other fields.Then how about the field of 8 ? Surely it takes the wisdom of age to make a good leader. Perhaps it does，but look when these people started their careers．Winston Churchill was elected to the House of Commons at the age of 26. Abraham Lincoln began the life of a country lawyer and was elected to the government at what age? Twenty-six.But why don‟t best years come after thirty? After thirty, I 9 ,most people do not want to take risks or try new ways. Then I thought of people like Shakespeare and Picasso. The former was writing wonderful works at the ripe age of fifty,10 the latter was enjoying trying new ways of painting when he was ninety! Perhaps there is still hope for me .1. A．with B．for C．in D．of2. A. mind B. notice C. attention D. thought3. A. As B. Being C. Not D. Beyond4. A. happened B. wanted C. missed D. managed5. A. names B. ages C. addresses D. education6. A. by B. at C. in D. with7. A. believed B. trusted C. wondered D. society8. A. agriculture B. politics C. industry D. society9. A. believe B. know C. guess D. agree10. A. since B. because C. if D. while三、阅读理解“Fingers were made before forks．”en a person gives up good manners，puts aside knife and fork, and dives into his food，someone is likely to repeat that saying．The fork was an ancient agricultural tool, But for centuries one thought of eating with it．Not until the eleventh century, when a young 1ady from Constantinople brought her fork to Italy did the custom reach Europe．By the fifteenth century the use of the fork was widespread in Italy．The English explanation was that Italians were opposed to eating food touched with fingers," seeing all men‟s fingers are not all alike clean, "English travelers kept their friends laughing while describing this ridiculous Italian custom.Anyone who used a fork to eat with was laughed at in England for the next hundred years. Men who used forks were thought to be womanish, and women who used forks were thought to be womanish, Not until the late 1660’s did using a fork become a common custom.1.The custom of eating with a fork wasA. brought to Europe from America.B. accepted when forks were first invented.C. brought to Europe from ConstantinopleD．thought of by the Italians.2. By the fifteenth century, forks were usedA. all over Italy.B. only in Constantinople.C. by the kings and queens of Europe .D. in Englan.3.To English travelers in Italy, the use of forks seemedA．clever B. necessary C．good manners D．ridiculous4. The English thought that Italians used forks in order toA. imitate the people of the EastB. keep their food cleanC. impress visitors with their good mannersD. amuse the English5.The use of forks became common in EnglandA. at the same time as in Italy．B. earlier than in any other European countyC. about 600 years after forks came to Europe.D. earlier than in Constantinople四单词拼写1.发起，倡导v. i 2．媒介n.m 3.憎恨n.h 4.随便地ad.c 5.运河n.c6·混合，混合物n.m 7．演出v.p 8.命令，指挥v.c 9．国籍，民族n.n10.非法的a.i五、词形转换1. Knowledge is experience (general).2．Y our parents give you the hard-won money, so you must spend it in an (economy) way.六、汉译英1．对于动物研究是否与人体健康有关，人们持不同态度。