it句型用法三

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it的用法

it的用法

语法:it的用法一.it 作人称代词1.it的最基本用法是作代词,指代前面所提到过的事情、事物、群体、想法,也可以指代未指明但谈话双方都明白的事情或情况。

如:The Parkers bought a new house but it will need a lot of work before they can move in.---I have broken a plate.---It (Breaking the plate) doesn’t matter.2.it也可以指代性别不明或性别被认为不重要的人或动物。

如:---Is it your dog?---No, it isn’t.二.it 作非人称代词1.指时间It is half past two now.2.指距离It is 6 miles to the nearest hospital.3.指温度It is very cold in the room.4.指天气A lovely day, isn’t it?/ It is a bit windy.5.指日期---What’s the date today? --- It’s May 1st, 2014.6.指季节It is winter now.7.指环境It was very quiet in the café.8.指价值---What’s the price of the T-shirt?---It is 150 yuan.三.it作形式主语1.it替代作主语的动词不定式(to do)(1) It be + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth.此处adj.通常为描述事件的形容词:easy, difficult, hard, necessary, possible, right, important, polite, clear, obvious, useful, dangerous, legal, illegal等。

It的用法

It的用法

“It” 的用法1.“it”作代词。

“it”可替代物、动物、抽象事物,还可以代天气、时间、距离、环境、温度等。

也可指代上下文提到的事物或某种情况,以及不明身份、性别的人和小婴儿,也可用于电话用语中替代this或that。

E.g. ① It's fine today.(weather)② It's hot today. (temperature)③ It's four o'clock now. (time)④ It's only 200 metres from my home to our school.(distance)⑤ It's noisy outside.(circumstance)⑥ --Who is knocking at the door?--It must be John.(an unknown person)⑦ --Who is it speaking?--It's Mary.(making a phone call)2.“it”作形式主语。

(1)It be +adj. +(for sb.)+ to do sth.此处的adj.为描述事物的形容词。

如:easy, hard, difficult, necessary, possible, impossible, likely, right, wrong, important, etc.E.g. ① It's easy for us to climb the hill.② It's difficult for me to work out the maths problem.(2) It be +adj.+(of sb.)+to do sth.此处的adj.为描述人的形容词。

如:kind, nice, rude, cruel, careful, careless, silly, foolish, stupid, wise, crazy, etc.E.g. ① It's kind of you to help me with this problem.② It's foolish of you to believe in such a person.③ It's wise of you to choose to study abroad.(3). It be + adj.+ doing sth.It's no good/use doing sth.It's (well) worth doing.E.g. ① It's no good arguing with him.② It's no use crying over spilt milk.③ It's no good drinking too much wine.(4) It be +adj./n. +Clause.It's a pity that…It's a fact that…(It's) no wonder that…It's obvious that…It's certain that…It's strange/important/necessary that…(要用虚拟语气)(用should+动词原形)It worries/surprises sb. that…It seems/appears that…It turned out that…It (suddenly) occurred to sb. that…It strikes/struck sb. that…It's said/reported/believed… that…It doesn't matter whether…It makes no di fference whether…(5)其它句型。

it做形式主语时的用法

it做形式主语时的用法

it做形式主语时的用法It作为形式主语时,常常用于代替后面真实主语的从句、动名词或不定式,以避免句子结构显得过于复杂或者不平衡。

以下是It 作为形式主语的几种常见用法:1、It + be + 形容词 + that从句:这种句型中的形容词通常是表示性格、品质的形容词,如nice、kind、stupid等。

例如:It is kind of you to help me. 你真好,帮了我。

2、It + be + 名词 + that从句:这种句型中的名词通常是表示时间、距离、度量衡等概念的名词。

例如:It is five years since we last met. 我们上次见面已经五年了。

3、It + be + 介词短语/副词 + that从句:这种句型中的介词短语或副词通常用来描述地点、方式等。

例如:It is in this room that we had the party. 我们就是在这个房间里开派对的。

4、It + be + 动词的过去分词 + that从句:这种句型中的动词过去分词通常是表示完成的动词,如known、heard、seen等。

例如:It is said that he has gone abroad. 据说他已经出国了。

5、It + be + 不定式短语/动名词 + that从句:这种句型中的不定式短语或动名词通常用来描述将来的动作或一般性的情况。

例如:It is to study hard that he will succeed. 他只有努力学习才会成功。

需要注意的是,在It作为形式主语的句子中,真正的主语通常是一个从句或非谓语动词短语,这些从句或短语被放在句子的后面,以保持句子的平衡和流畅。

it用法大全形式宾语形式主语

it用法大全形式宾语形式主语

2.非人称代词it
it有时并不指详细旳东西,而泛指天气、时间、环境等, 称为非人称旳it: 2.1.指天气: It is a lovely day, isn’t it? It is a bit windy.
2.2.指时间: It was nearly midnight when she came back.
用It作形式主语旳句型: (1) It is adj.+ to do sth. It is difficult to translate this article.翻译这篇文章 极难。
(2) It is adj. + for/of sb.+ to do sth. It is important for us to learn English.学习英语对我 们很主要。
㈠ 1.it作人称代词
1.1.it旳最基本使用方法是作人称代词,主要指刚 提到 旳事物,以防止反复:
Ningbo is a beautiful city, isn’t it?
1.2.也能够指动物或婴儿(未知性别旳婴儿或孩子): Is this your dog?No, it isn’t.
1.3.也可指抽象事物: It was a great surprise to me when he did a thing like that.
2).It is +v-ed +that 从句 ① It is said (reported, learned....) that ...
据说(据报道,据悉...)“。 It is said that he has come to Beijing.
= He is said to have come to Beijing.
②不论被强调部分是哪种状语,只能用 that连接,不得使用where、when等连词.

It的句型及用法

It的句型及用法

It的句型及用法1)It XXX…据说/据报道/据信…2)It XXX…看起来好像…3)It XXX…重要/必要/可能…4)It is time to…是时候…5)It is up to…由…决定。

9.It还可以作为强调句型中的主语,强调句子中的某一成分。

It was John who won the prize。

not Mary.获奖的是XXX,不是XXX。

改写:1.当代替事物时,it与one需区分。

That vase is valuable。

It's more than 200 years old.That XXX。

The vase is more than 200 years old.XXX’XXX him that he should work harder。

XXX’t help.XXX’XXX him that he should work harder。

but her advice didn't help.2.it可代替指示代词this。

that。

1)--- What's this?---It's a pen.—这是什么?—是一支钢笔。

What's this?---This is a pen.2)--- XXX?---It's Mike's.—那是谁的书?—是XXX的。

XXX?---That book belongs to Mike.3.指示代词it,常用以指人。

1)Go and XXX.去看看是谁。

Go and see who is there.2)--- Who is making such a noise?—是谁发出这样的吵闹声?It must be the children.—一定是孩子们。

Who is making such a noise?—Is it the children。

---Yes。

it must be them.4.当说话者不清楚或无必要知道说话对象的性别时,也可用it来表示。

It用法小结

It用法小结

it 用法小结it 在英语语法中属人称代词,意思是“它”,用来指人以外的一切生物和事物。

它的用法不仅不简单,而且很复杂。

一、用于指人以外的一切生物、无生命的东西和事情。

一般指说话者心目中已经了解或所指的生物、无生命的东西或事情、没有性别的区分;可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词,在句子中既可作主语,也可以作宾语。

1.指动物和植物。

如:—Oh,that's L u cy's hat .噢,那是露茜的帽子。

—It l ooks like a cat !它看上去像只猫!Where's tea gr ow n?It's grown in the southeast of China.什么地方种植茶?中国东南部种植茶。

2.指代一些无生命的东西。

如:Is it your watch ?这是你的手表吗?Look at the rain !It's heavy ,isn't it ?看这雨!雨很大,对吗?3.代替上文提到过的整个事情。

如:Well ,youmustn't play onthe road .It's d a n g e r o u s.哦,你不能在公路上玩。

这太危险了!It was hard work ,but they really enjoyed it .摘苹果是艰苦活,可他们都乐意去干(它)。

二、用于指代人。

1.指代说话者心目中不太清楚的那个人,常在打电话或敲门时用。

如:—Who was it ?是谁(打来的电话)?—Was it Susan ?(打电话的)是苏珊吗?—Yes ,it was .是的,我是。

(根据上下句,“it was”也可不译出来。

)再如:—Who is knocking at the door ?谁在敲门?—It's me .是我。

2.指说话者心目中的那个人。

如:—Is it your sister ,Kate ?(那旧照片上的baby )是你姐姐凯特吧?—No!不是。

it 用法总结

it 用法总结

It的用法总结在英语中,it有许多不同的用法,它既可以用作代词(如人称代词、非人称代词),也可以用作引导词(作形式主语或形式宾语),还可以用来构成强调句型。

1.it用作代词(1) 用作人称代词在句子中作主语或宾语;指前面已经提到过的事物、动物或人,且it指特定的事物;如果指前文中提到的事物中的任何一个,用one。

one可以与any, each, every, not等连用,但one不可代替不可数名词。

—Where’s your car?—It’s in the garage. 你的汽车在哪儿呢?在车库里。

(指代物品your car)Did you hit it? 你打中了吗?(指代事件)The baby cried when it was hungry.这婴儿饿时就哭。

(指代婴儿,尤指性别不详或无所谓时)—Who is that?—It’s me. 是谁?我。

(指一定情景中所确定的人或事物,此时相当于指示代词,代指this 和that,有时也指人)—What’s this?—It’s a box. 这是什么?一只箱子。

(2) 作非人称代词表示天气、日期、时间、温度、距离、价值、路程、度量、自然现象与环境等。

也可模糊地指一般情形或上文的部分或整个意思。

译成汉语时,it通常不一定译出来。

It’s a long time since they left. 他们走后很久了。

It’s two miles to the beach.离海滨有两英里远。

That’s just it—I can’t work when you’re making so much noise.原因就在这里——你弄出这么大的声音,我工作不了。

另外,需要注意两点:(1)“It’s time…”后面可以接不定式和介词短语表示“是做……的时候了”。

如:It’s time for supper. It’s time to have supper.(2) “It’s time…”后面还可以接一个从句,但是从句中的谓语动词一定要用过去式即虚拟语气,如:It’s time we had lunch.是我们吃饭的时候了。

高考英语It的用法

高考英语It的用法

高考英语It的用法It是高考英语中一个极其重要的词,其用法多样,在不同的语境中具有不同的意义。

下面我们将从it的用法、句型和固定搭配三个方面进行讲解。

一、it用作实词1、表示时间、天气、距离、温度等自然现象。

例如:It is Monday today.今天是星期一。

It is raining outside.外面正在下雨。

It is 5 kilometers away from here.距离这儿有5公里远。

2、表示观点、看法、态度等主观想法。

例如:I think it is a good idea.我认为这是一个好主意。

We think it is important to learn English well.我们认为学好英语很重要。

二、it用作形式主语当不定式、动名词或从句作主语时,为了保持句子结构平衡,避免头重脚轻,常用it作形式主语,代替不定式、动名词或从句,而把真正的主语放在句尾。

例如:It is important to learn English well.学好英语很重要。

It took me an hour to finish the homework.我花了一个小时完成作业。

三、it用作形式宾语当不定式、动名词或从句作宾语时,为了保持句子结构平衡,避免头重脚轻,常用it作形式宾语,代替不定式、动名词或从句,而把真正的宾语放在句尾。

例如:I think it is important to learn English well.我认为学好英语很重要。

He found it hard to learn English well.他发现学好英语很难。

四、it用于强调句型中强调句型是英语中一个重要的句型,用于突出强调某个成分,特别是主语、宾语和状语等。

在强调句型中,it没有实际意义,只是起到引导作用。

例如:It is I who am the best student in my class.我是班里最好的学生。

代词it的用法总结

代词it的用法总结

代词it的用法总结it是常见代词之一,它既可以指代时间、地点、天气、距离等,还能作形式主语或形式宾语,同时可以引起强调结构,是历年高考热点之一。

现结合高考试题对其用法作一介绍。

一、用来表示时间、天气、地点、距离、环境、形势等。

例如:It is two miles to the beach. (Oxford) 这里到海滨有两英里。

It was raining in the morning. (Oxford) 今天早晨下着雨。

If it’s convenient I can see you tomorrow. (Oxford) 如果方便,我明天能见你。

it表示时间常用于句型:1、It is/has been+一段时间+since 从句。

意为“自……以来已有多长时间了”或“自不……以来已有多长时间了”。

例如:1)It is/has been many years since I was last in London 自从我上次到伦敦,已经有许多年了。

2)It’s a long time since we met last. 自从我们上次见面以来已经有很长一段时间了。

2、It is/ was/ will be + 一段时间 + before 从句。

表示“在(做某事)前过了多长时间”,或“过了多长时间才……”。

如:But it will be more than 100 years before the country begins once again to look as it did before.但是在100年之后,这个国家才能恢复到以前的样子。

二、用来指代人。

说明某人的身份或者做某事的人;指代婴儿或儿童;在不清楚某人性别时,也可使用 it,尤其在问答的形式中更为常见。

例如:---Look, someone is coming. Who can it be?---It may be the headmaster.---It can’t be him. He has gone to Shanghai.---It must be Mr. Zhang. He looks like the headmaster.三、用来指代前文中的内容,或指代整个主句。

it的用法总结经典句型

it的用法总结经典句型

it的用法总结经典句型一、介绍ITIT即信息技术(Information Technology),是指利用计算机以及与之相关的软硬件设备来存储、传播、处理和应用信息的一门学科。

随着科技的不断发展,IT 已经广泛应用于各行各业,成为现代社会不可或缺的工具。

二、描述IT的重要性1. IT在商业领域的应用- IT提供了高效的数据管理和分析工具,帮助企业更好地理解市场需求,并制定合理的决策;- IT使销售过程更加自动化和数字化,提高了产品销售效率;- IT推动了电子商务的发展,打破了时间和空间限制,为消费者提供了更便利的购物体验。

2. IT在教育领域的应用- IT改变了传统教育模式,通过在线课程和远程教育平台,帮助学生获得全球优秀教育资源;- IT提供了多样化的学习方式,如互动教学、游戏化学习等,激发学生兴趣并提高学习效果;- IT打破了传统教室限制,实现了虚拟教室的概念,使学生可以随时随地进行学习。

3. IT在医疗领域的应用- IT改善了医疗服务流程,如电子病历管理系统、在线预约挂号等,提高了就医体验;- IT将各个医疗机构连接起来,实现了信息互通和数据共享,为诊断和治疗提供了更准确的依据;- IT推动了远程医疗的发展,为遥远地区的患者提供了专业的医疗服务。

三、阐述IT常用句型1. “通过IT技术,我们能够…”- 例句:通过IT技术,我们能够实现全球范围内实时数据传输和分析。

2. “IT技术在…方面发挥着重要作用。

”- 例句:IT技术在金融行业方面发挥着重要作用,在交易处理、风险管理等方面提高了效率和准确性。

3. “借助IT工具,我们可以更好地…”- 例句:借助IT工具,我们可以更好地管理客户关系,并提供个性化的产品推荐和服务。

4. “IT的发展为…提供了机会/挑战。

”- 例句:IT的发展为企业提供了更多营销渠道,但也给竞争对手带来了更大的压力。

5. “随着IT技术的进步,我们可以预见…”- 例句:随着IT技术的进步,我们可以预见人工智能将在各个行业中发挥重要作用。

it 的7种用法

it 的7种用法

it一、it 作人称代词的用法1.指事物作为人称代词,it 可以指代除人以外的一切事物。

如:I dropped my watch and it broke. 我把手表掉在地上摔坏了。

It’s hard work, but I enjoy it. 工作很辛苦,可是我乐意干。

“Where is the dog?”“It’s in the bedroom. ” “狗在哪?”“在卧室里”。

2.指人it 指人主要用于指性别不明的婴儿或用于确认某人的身份。

如:Is it a boy or a girl? 是男孩还是女孩?There is a knock on the door. It must be the postman. 有人在敲门,一定是邮递员。

【说明】在答语中,常用来指本人,如回答有人敲门时说:--Who is it?--It’s me。

3.代替某些代词代词it 还可用于代替指示代词this, that 以及复合不定代词something, anything, noth ing等。

如:“What’s this?” “It’s a new machine. ” “这是什么?”“是一种新机器”。

Nothing is wrong, is it? 没出什么问题,是吗?二、it 作非人称代词的用法1.基本用法it 作非人称代词的用法,主要用于指时间、距离、价值、天气、气候及温度等自然现象。

如:It’s too late to go there now. 现在去那儿已经太迟了。

It rained all day yesterday. 昨天下了一天的雨。

It can get very hot here. 这里有时会很热。

2.用于某些句型It’s time fo r sth. 该做某事了。

It’s time to do sth. 该做某事的时候了。

It’s time for sb to do sth. 某人该干某事了。

it五种用法归纳

it五种用法归纳

it五种用法归纳好嘞,以下是为您创作的关于“it 五种用法归纳”的文案:咱们在学习英语的过程中,it 这个小小的单词可有着大大的作用呢!今天咱们就来好好归纳一下 it 的五种常见用法。

先来说说 it 用作人称代词的时候。

比如说,“It is a dog”在这儿,it就用来指代一只狗。

想象一下,你走在路上,突然看到一只毛茸茸的小狗在路边玩耍,你指着它跟朋友说:“Look! It is so cute!” 这里的 it 就是明确地指代了那只让你觉得可爱的小狗。

it 还能用来表示天气、时间、距离等。

比如说“It's sunny today” (今天阳光明媚。

)当你早上推开窗户,感受到那温暖的阳光洒在脸上,你就会自然而然地说出这句话。

又比如“It's five o'clock”(现在五点钟了。

)你看着墙上的时钟,指针指向了五,你就清楚地知道该做什么事情啦。

再比如“It's ten kilometers from my home to school” (从我家到学校有十公里。

)想象一下,你每天上学都要走这么长的距离,是不是就能深刻体会到这种用法啦。

it 作非人称代词也很常见哦。

像“It's difficult to learn English well”(学好英语很难。

)当你为了背单词、学语法而感到头疼的时候,是不是就会有这样的感慨呢。

还有呀,it 可以用来构成强调句型“It is/was +被强调部分+that/who +其他部分”。

比如说“It was Tom who broke the window” (是汤姆打破了窗户。

)就好像你在教室里,突然听到玻璃破碎的声音,大家都在猜测是谁干的,最后发现是汤姆,这时候强调句型就能很好地表达出来啦。

最后,it 还能用于某些固定句型中,比如“make it”(成功;做到)。

当你一直努力准备考试,最后终于取得了好成绩,你就可以骄傲地说:“I made it!” (我做到了!)总之,it 的用法多种多样,咱们在学习的过程中要多留意、多练习,这样才能熟练掌握。

it句型归纳总结大全

it句型归纳总结大全

it句型归纳总结大全"it"句型是英语中常见的一种句型结构,通常用来强调或者指代特定的事物或情况。

下面是对"it"句型的归纳总结:1. 强调句型:It is (was) + 被强调的部分 + that/who + 其余部分。

例,It is the book that I want to read.(我想读的就是这本书。

)。

例,It was Mary who broke the window.(打破窗户的是玛丽。

)。

2. 虚主语句型:It + be + 形容词 + to do.例,It is important to learn English well.(学好英语很重要。

)。

3. 虚宾句型:It + be + 名词 + to do.例,I find it a pleasure to work with you.(我觉得和你一起工作很愉快。

)。

4. 指代句型:It + be + 形容词 + (for sb.) + to do sth.例,It is easy for me to solve the problem.(对我来说解决这个问题很容易。

)。

5. 天气句型:It + be + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth.例,It is hot for us to go out.(对我们来说出去很热。

)。

6. 距离句型:It + be + 距离 + to + 地点。

例,It is five kilometers to the station.(离车站还有五公里。

)。

以上是对"it"句型的归纳总结,希望对你有所帮助。

如果你还有其他问题,欢迎继续提问。

英语it的用法

英语it的用法

英语it的用法摘要本文主要介绍了英语中it的五种常见用法,分别是:作为代词,指代前面提到过的人或事物作为形式主语,代替由不定式、动名词或从句所表示的真正主语作为形式宾语,代替由不定式、动名词或从句所表示的真正宾语作为虚拟主语,没有实际意义,只是在句中起到填补主语位置的作用用于构成强调句型,强调句子中的某一部分本文通过举例和对比,解释了每种用法的特点和规则,并给出了一些注意事项和练习题。

希望本文能够帮助你掌握英语it的用法,并提高你的英语水平。

一、it作为代词it作为代词,可以指代前面提到过的人或事物,或者语境中明确的人或事物。

它通常用来指非生命的东西,如物体、动物、植物、天气、时间等。

它有主格和宾格两种形式,都是it。

例如:I like this book. It is very interesting.(我喜欢这本书。

它很有趣。

)Look at that cat. It is so cute.(看那只猫。

它太可爱了。

)It is raining outside.(外面下雨了。

)It is nine o'clock now.(现在九点了。

)有时候,it也可以指代一个人,特别是当这个人的性别不确定或不重要时。

例如:Who is it? It is me.(是谁?是我。

)Someone called you, but it was a wrong number.(有人给你打电话了,但是打错了号码。

)二、it作为形式主语在英语中,有些句子的真正主语是由不定式、动名词或从句所表示的,例如:To learn English well is important.(学好英语很重要。

)Swimming is good for your health.(游泳对你的健康有好处。

)That he is honest is obvious.(他很诚实是显而易见的。

)这些句子虽然正确,但是看起来很笨拙,因为主语太长,而且不容易区分出谓语和补语。

“it”的用法

“it”的用法

请将下列句子翻译成英文. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.是暖和的. 从博物馆到图书馆远吗?大概步行要20分钟. 孩子们觉得自己计划事情是困难的. 你认为把英语说好容易吗? 我认为人活两百岁是不可能的. 该休息了. 认真做作业是我们的职责. 照顾好地球是重要的. 用另一种方法来解决这个数学题是必要的.
It’s half past three. It’s rainy. It’s warm in the south. Is it far from the museum to the library? It’s about twenty minutes on foot. 5. Kids think it difficult to plan things for themselves. 6. Do you think it easy to speak English well? 7. I don’t think it possible for people to live two hundred years. 8. It’s time to have a rest. 9. It’s our duty to do homework carefully. 10. It’s important to take good care of the earth. 11. It’s necessary to work out the math problem in another way. 1. 2. 3. 4.
自由发挥
My problem
形式主语
… possible It is / was + adj. necessary + ( for sb. ) to do sth. important … … one’s duty It +is /was + n. one’s hope + to do sth. my honor … … said It is / was p.p. known + that从句 believed …

it的用法总结经典句型

it的用法总结经典句型

it的用法总结经典句型1. “It’s time to do something”(是做某事的时候了)。

比如说:“It’s time to hit the sack!(是该睡觉的时候啦!)”,这就像是火车到了站点,该行动啦!2. “It takes somebody some time to do something”(某人花费多少时间做某事)。

像“ It took her a whole day to finish that painting.(她花了一整天来完成那幅画。

)”,就好像爬山一样,得一步步花费力气上去呀。

3. “It seems that...”(似乎……)。

比如“ It seems that he is angry.(似乎他生气了。

)”,这就如同天空的云,好像是某种形状,但又不是那么确定。

4. “It is said that...”(据说……)。

像“ It is said that there is a monster in that lake.(据说那个湖里有个怪物。

)”,就好像是流传的神秘故事一样吸引人。

5. “Make it +形容词”(使它变得……)。

例如“Let’s make it interesting.(让我们使它变得有趣。

)”,是不是如同给一幅画上色,让它鲜活起来呢?6. “Find it +形容词to do something”(发现做某事是……的)。

像“ I find it difficult to learn this language.(我发现学习这门语言很难。

)”,这和走一条崎岖的路一样,能感受到其中的不容易啊。

我的观点结论:掌握这些关于 it 的经典句型就如同拥有了一把钥匙,可以打开英语表达的各种奇妙之门,让我们在英语的世界里更加自如地交流和表达呀!。

it的用法、常用句型

it的用法、常用句型
He hates it when people use his bike.
I’d prefer it if I didn’t have to do so much
work.
I would appreciate it very much if you would
help me with it.
b. 动词+介词+ it + that从句 能用于此句型的主要有:depend on, answer for, see to。如: You may depend on it that he will turn up in time.
reputation of an honest man.
It was no accident that such a book should
appear in the 18th century. 2) “It + be +形容词+主语从句”中从句谓语常用 “(should +)动词原形(或完成时)”。常用 于本句型的形容词主要有impossible, strange,
2. —Steven’s parents have bought him a computer.
—__I_t _ __is__ __n_o_ _w__o_n_d_e_r_ (难怪) that he looks so happy.
3. Susana’s aim is to tell all citizens they have a duty to protect the environment, _is_n_’_t_ __it_ (对吗)?
2. Raise your leg and let 65 stay in the air for seconds. (辽宁2014第三部分)
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It was I who got stuck in the traffic jam and came late this morning.
3.I didn't receive the manager's reply until_nearly_a_month _later. It wasn't until nearly a month later that I received the manager's reply. 4.I found my handbag in_the_dress_shop_where_I_bought_ this_sweater.
4.强调句不能强调句子的谓语部分。强调谓语动词时在 动词原形前加助动词 do, does, did,如: I wish to go to a good university.I do wish to go to a good university.
五、广东高考如何考 it 的用法 it 的用法在英语语法学习中是一个比较重要且常见的考 点,主要可以体现在以下两方面: 1.近四年广东高考语法填空中 it 的用法,只出现在 2009 年和 2010 年高考中。 2009:She remembered how difficult ______ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.
3.也可指抽象事物。 It was a great surprise to me when he did a thing like that. — I want to stay. —Your father won't like it.
4.it 有时并不指具体的东西,而泛指天气、时间、日期、 距离、价值、度量、温度、环境等,称为非人称的 it。 指天气:It is a lovely day, isn't it? 指时间:It was nearly midnight when she came back. 指环境:It was very quiet in the café . 指距离:It is half an hour's walk to the city center. 指日期:What's the date today? It's the eleventh, October. 指季节:It is summer now. 指度量:It is about 20 pounds. 指价值:— What's the cost of the dictionary? — It is three dollars. 指温度:It's 35 degrees centigrade now.So I feel hot.
三、作形式宾语代替不定式、v- 形式、宾语从句 ing We think it necessary to save energy. We think it our duty to clean our classroom every day. He has made it clear that we must hand in our papers at the end of this week.
应用强调句型时应注意以下四点: 1.句首词用“It”,不能用“This”,“That”等。 2.be 动词总用单数形式,即 is 或 was,不能用复数形式 are 或 were。 3.连接词一般用 that,当强调部分是人时,强调主语也可 用 who,强调宾语也可用 whom 或 who。特别注意当强调部分 是时间状语或地点状语时,不能用 when 或 where。如: It was on Oct.1st, 1949 that the People's Republic of China was founded.
It was in the dress shop where I bought this sweater that I found my handbag.
5.I don't know where I met him before.
I don't know where it was that I met him before.
5.A.I meant that you might go without me, but I didn't make that clear. B.I didn't make it clear ______________________ that you might go without me. 6.A.Memorizing 20 English words a day is easy for me. it easy to memorize B.I find ____________________20 English words a day.
【答案】it 在宾语从句中作形式主语,真正的主语是 to choose„。但是含有 it 的用法的句子在考卷中随处可见。
2010:He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful.Why did you pretend to like ______?”
三、用 it 句式完成下列句子。 1 . The boy became fatter and fatter each day and it made his parents anxious/worried _______________________________.(这使得他父母很着急) 2 . Someone is ringing the doorbell.Go and see who it is ____________________ .(是谁) 3. ____________(要不要紧) whether he would believe in us? Does it matter I took it for granted 4.________________________ (我想当然) that he can finish the job in time.
一、it 作代词 1.it 的最基本用法是作代词,主要指刚提到的事物,以避 免重复: Ningbo is a beautiful city, isn't it? They watched the train until it disappeared in the distance. 2.也可以指动物或婴儿(未知性别的婴儿或孩子)。 —Is this your dog?—No, it isn't. —It's reall式或 v- 形式 ing It is very clear that he's round and tall like a tree. =That he's round and tall like a tree is very clear. It is important that we (should) learn English well. It is important for her to come to the party. =It is important that she (should) come to the party. It is no good learning English without speaking it.
二、强调下列句子中的画线部分。 1.I got stuck in the traffic jam and came late this morning.
It was I who got stuck in the traffic jam and came late this morning.
2 . I missed meeting because_I_took_a_wrong_bus. my uncle at the airport
一、用 it 句型把 A 句转换为 B 句,意思基本不变。 1.A.To keep order in an important football match is a hard job for the police. It is a hard job B.________________________ for the police to keep order in an important football match. 2. A.To recite the passages in New Concept English proves to be an effective way in English study. It proves to be an effective way in English study B._______________________________________ to recite the passages in New Concept English.
7. fire is reported to have taken place in the experimental A.A building this morning. It is reported that B . ______________________ a fire took place in the experimental building this morning. 8.A.I spent two hours writing the essay. It took me two hours B.______________________ to write the essay.
9.A.They seem to be quarrelling about something. It seems that/as if B. ______________________ they are quarrelling about something. 10.A.I happened to be away on business when he came to visit me. B.______________________ I was away on business when It happened that he came to visit me.
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