专项训练 状语从句练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)含答案解析
高中英语状语从句专项练习题 含答案 100题
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高中英语状语从句专项练习题含答案1. I'll go swimming with you _________ I finish my homework.A. whenB. untilC. unlessD. though答案:A2. _________ he is very busy, he always manages to find time for his family.A. IfB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Unless答案:C3. I will call you _________ I arrive at the airport.A. afterB. beforeC. as soon asD. while答案:C4. The teacher gave us a lot of homework _________ we had to work hard all night.A. so thatB. even thoughC. as long asD. as soon as答案:B5. I'll wait for you _________ you finish your work.A. whenB. whileC. as soon asD. until答案:D6. _________ you have any problems, just let me know.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Because答案:A7. She won't go to the party _________ she is invited.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A8. I don't know _________ he will come or not.A. ifB. whetherC. whenD. why答案:B9. _________ he works hard, he won't pass the exam.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:B10. _________ he was tired, he kept on working.A. AlthoughB. IfC. UnlessD. Until答案:A11. I'll go to the cinema with you _________ I finish my work.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:C12. You can't enter the room _________ you take off your shoes.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A13. You should wear a coat _________ it gets cold.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:B14. I'll call you _________ I get home.A. afterB. beforeC. as soon asD. while答案:C15. _________ you come, we'll start the meeting.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:D16. I can't help you _________ I know what the problem is.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A17. _________ he studies hard, he won't pass the exam.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:B18. You can't see the movie _________ you buy a ticket.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A19. I'll go to the party _________ I finish my work.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:C20. _________ you work hard, you won't be successful.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:B21. I'll call you _________ I arrive at the airport.A. afterB. beforeC. as soon asD. while答案:C22. You can't drive _________ you have a license.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A23. I'll help you _________ I have time.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:D24. _________ we finish the project, we can go on vacation.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:A25. He won't go to the concert _________ he can get a ticket.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A26. I'll go to the store _________ I finish my homework.A. whenB. whileC. as soon asD. until答案:C27. _________ he gets here, we'll start the meeting.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:D28. You can't use the computer _________ you have a password.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A29. I'll help you _________ you need it.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:B30. _________ you come, we'll have dinner.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:D31. You can't buy the car _________ you have enough money.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A32. I'll go to the gym _________ I finish my work.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:C33. _________ it rains, we'll stay inside.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:A34. You can't enter the building _________ you have a pass.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A35. I'll help you _________ I know what to do.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:B36. _________ you finish your work, we can go out.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:A37. You can't eat the cake _________ you bake it.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A38. I'll go to the party _________ I finish my work.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:C39. _________ you have any questions, just ask.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Because答案:A40. You can't go to the concert _________ you have a ticket.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A41. I'll call you _________ I arrive at the station.A. afterB. beforeC. as soon asD. while答案:C42. You can't watch TV _________ you finish your homework.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A43. I'll help you _________ I can.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:D44. _________ you work hard, you won't be successful.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:B45. You can't drive _________ you have a license.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A46. I'll go to the gym _________ I finish my work.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:C47. _________ you come, we'll start the game.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:D48. You can't use the computer _________ you have a password.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A49. I'll help you _________ you need it.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:B50. _________ it rains, we'll stay inside.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:A51. You can't enter the building _________ you have a key.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A52. I'll go to the store _________ I finish my work.A. whenB. whileC. as soon asD. until答案:C53. _________ he comes, we'll have dinner.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:D54. You can't buy the car _________ you have enough money.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A55. I'll help you _________ you know what to do.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:B56. _________ you finish your work, we can go out.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:A57. You can't eat the cake _________ you bake it.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A58. I'll go to the party _________ I finish my work.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:C59. _________ you have any questions, just ask.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Because答案:A60. You can't go to the concert _________ you have a ticket.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A61. I'll call you _________ I arrive at the office.A. afterB. beforeC. as soon asD. while答案:C62. You can't watch TV _________ you finish your homework.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A63. I'll help you _________ I can.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:D64. _________ you work hard, you won't be successful.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:B65. You can't drive _________ you have a license.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A66. I'll go to the gym _________ I finish my work.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:C67. _________ you come, we'll start the game.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:D68. You can't use the computer _________ you have a password.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A69. I'll help you _________ you need it.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:B70. _________ it rains, we'll stay inside.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:A71. You can't enter the building _________ you have a key.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A72. I'll go to the store _________ I finish my work.A. whenB. whileC. as soon asD. until答案:C73. _________ he comes, we'll have dinner.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:D74. You can't buy the car _________ you have enough money.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A75. I'll help you _________ you know what to do.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:B76. _________ you finish your work, we can go out.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:A77. You can't eat the cake _________ you bake it.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A78. I'll go to the party _________ I finish my work.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:C79. _________ you have any questions, just ask.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Because答案:A80. You can't go to the concert _________ you have a ticket.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A。
专项训练状语从句专题(含答案)
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6.--Where is the comic book?
--I brought it to you ________you were in the reading room yesterday.
A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.before
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:-漫画书在哪里?-昨天当你在阅览室的时候我就拿给你了。when当…时候;if如果,引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;before在…之前,引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知,这里表示“当你在阅览室的时候”,故应选A。
5.You are sure to fail the exam ________ you study hard.
A.ifB.unlessC.sinceD.that
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你一定会考试不及格的。A.if如果;B. unless如果不;C. since自从;结合句意,故选B。
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:生活就像爬山。虽然你感到累,但你会在山顶欣赏美丽的景色。考查状语从句;since自从,引导时间状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;though虽然,引导让步状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句。此处表示让步关系,故选C。
9.Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearly _______ all of us could understand her.
A.untilB.althoughC.so thatD.as soon as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:Smith夫人清楚地解释了这个问题,以至于我们所有人都能明白她。until直到…时候;although尽管,虽然;so that以至于,为的是;as soon as一…就…。根据句意可知,空后all of us could understand her表示前面explained…clearly的目的,故用so that引导目的状语从句,选C。
英语英语状语从句专项训练100附答案
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〔英语〕英语状语从句专项训练100( 附答案 )一、初中英语状语从句1._______it’ s a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty.B. Once C. IfA. Although【答案】 A【解析】【解】句意“尽管今天是公共假日,但是我城市的一些消防仍然在位班〞。
A.尽管〔引步状从句〕; B.一⋯⋯就⋯⋯〔引状从句〕; C.如果〔引条件状从句〕。
根据句意可知,今天是公共假日,本休息,但是消防仍然在班,表示步,故A。
2.I will go to the English club tomorrow I am too busy.A. since B. if C. unless D. until【答案】 C【解析】【解】句意:明天我将会去英俱部,除非我太忙。
since 自从; if 如果; unless 除非,如果不; until 直到⋯候。
根据句意可知,里表示的意思是“如果我不忙,我会⋯〞,故C。
3.I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.D. as soon as A. so that B. because of C. until【答案】 A【解析】分析: so that 以便,所以; because of 因,由于;until 直到; as soon as一⋯⋯就⋯⋯。
句意:了赶上末班,我在必离开了。
合境可知A。
考点:辨析点:在句子中主要起系上下文的作用,他之的区就是表示关系的不同,所以在解先要理解上下文含,然后根据上下文关系适宜的。
的用法都比多,之有交叉,熟其根本用,了解其区,注意固定搭配象,是做好此型的关。
4.At last, Amy grew ____ tired ____ she fell asleep.A. as; as B. such; that C. so; that D. not only; but also 【答案】 C【解析】【解】句意:最后,艾米累得睡着了。
【英语】英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)
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A.Though; butB.Though; /C.Although; butD.Because; so
【答案】B
A.when B.if C.though D.since
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:自从有了电脑,大卫就没有做许多运动了。A. when当……时;指时间;B. if如果,表示条件;C. though虽然,尽管,表示让步;D. since自从,表示时间的起点。不锻炼是从有电脑开始的,表示时间的起点,用since。故选D。
19.He didn’t go to school yesterday _______ he was ill.
A.becauseB.because ofC.ifD.so
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:他昨天没去上学,因为他病了。
本题的含义是昨天他没有去上学,“他病了”应该是他没上学的原因,because后跟原因从句,because of后跟单词或短语,if如果后接条件状语从句,so因此。故选A。
20.Talk to your teacher and you will get help ________ you have a problem.
【解析】
【详解】
句意:虽然TFBOYS的成员还不到15岁,但许多人喜欢他们的歌曲。考查连词辨析。though和although都表让步,不和but连用,可排除AC两项。because和so都表因果,二者不可连用,可排除D项。根据句意结构,可知选B。
8.---Today, many people are in sub-health(亚健康), why?
专项训练常见状语从句最全总结含答案解析
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专项训练常见状语从句最全总结含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.—Did you catch what our teacher said just now?—Of course. He said that nothing will live in the world _____ there is any water.A.if B.unless C.although【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你明白我们老师刚才说的话了吗?——当然。
他说世界上没有水就没有生命。
A. if如果;B. unless除非,如果不;C. although尽管。
如果没有水。
世界上没有任何东西可以生存。
结合句意可知,此句是unless引导的条件状语从句,unless=if not,故答案为B。
【点睛】if引导的条件状语从句,当主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来的含义,就是我们常说的“主将从现”,unless也有类似的用法,unless作为连词引导条件状语从句时,可以表示“如果不”或“除非”,unless=if not,如:We will go to the park if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 可以改写为:We will go to the park unless it rains tomorrow.2.-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A.though B.if C.unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-我不能把车免费停在这里吗?- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元,你可以免费停车四个小时。
though 虽然;if 如果;unless 除非。
这里是形容一种条件,如果消费超过100元,就能免费停车,故选B。
中考英语总复习 状语从句练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)
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中考英语总复习状语从句练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、初中英语状语从句1.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A.until B.before C.since D.while【答案】C【解析】句意:自从我们来到初中,我们的老师们已经和我们在一起将近三年了,我们应该感谢他们为我们所做的一切。
本题考查连词词义辨析。
A. until 直到···才 B. before 在···之前 C. since自从 D. while当···时候。
这里是since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时态,从句用一般过去时态,其他不符合题意,故选C。
2.I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A.so that B.because of C.until D.as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析:so that以便,所以;because of因为,由于;until直到;as soon as一……就……。
句意:为了赶上末班车,我现在必须离开了。
结合语境可知选A。
考点:连词辨析点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。
3.— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A.Until B.Not until C.When D.While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才,与短暂性动词连用,故选B4.—How do you like your new school, Kate?—It is very clean and beautiful ____it is a bit small.A.if B.since C.unless D.although【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--凯特,你觉得你的新学校怎么样?--尽管它有点小,但是它非常的干净,美丽。
【助力2024】高考英语 语法专题复习精练:状语从句(含2024试题1)
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2.(2024课标卷)34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.A. soB. orC. andD. but【答案】B【解析】考查并列连词。
上下文存在着逻辑上的条件关系,所以用“or”意为“否则的话”。
句意:你得挪一挪位置,否则卡车过不去。
4.(2024北京卷)21.—Look at those clouds!—Don’t worry. ______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. In caseD. If only【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。
even if 即便,as though好像,in case 以防,if only要是…...多好啊。
句意:—看看那些云!—不用担忧。
即使下雨,我们也会玩得很快乐的。
5.(2024天津卷)14.Everything was placed exactly ___________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。
地点状语从句。
句意:毕业典礼所须要的东西都被放在了他想放的地方了。
7.(2024上海卷)40.The map is one of the best tools a man has _ _ he goes to a new place.A. wheneverB. whateverC. whereverD. however【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。
从句中有“地点a new place”作宾语,故解除BC选项。
很明显本句是时间状语从句。
句意:一个人无论什么时候到了一个新地方,地图就是他运用的最好的工具之一。
8.(2024重庆卷) 30.—Coach, can I continue with the training?—Sorry, you can’t ______you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.A. untilB. beforeC. asD. unless【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。
【英语】英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析
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14._______riding shared bikes is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems.
A.AlthoughB.IfC.Until
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:虽然骑共享单车是一种简单的旅行方式,但也会引起一些问题。A. Although尽管,虽然;B. If如果;C. Until直到。根据下文it also causes some problems.可知上文是Although引导的让步状语从句。根据题意,故选A。
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:生活就像爬山。虽然你感到累,但你会在山顶欣赏美丽的景色。考查状语从句;since自从,引导时间状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;though虽然,引导让步状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句。此处表示让步关系,故选C。
10.--- What was the party like?
17.—I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school.
— Yes. but don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention _____ to them.
C.were havingD.will have
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——今天的年轻人没有智能手机无法生活。——他们无论走到哪里,甚至吃饭时,手里都拿着手机。
考查句子时态。A.一般现在时;B.现在进行时;C.过去进行时;D.一般将来时。while后跟进行时态,主句时态是一般现在时,可知while后面的从句时态用现在进行时。故选B。
人教版中考英语专项训练 状语从句练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)含答案解析
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人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time ________ a good parent-children relationship could be set up.A.so that B.because C.as soon as【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“为了建立良好的亲子关系,孩子们有必要不时地与父母交流思想”。
A.目的是,为的是(引导目的状语从句);B.因为(引导原因状语从句);C.一……就……(引导时间状语从句)。
根据句意可知,表示“目的是为了建立良好的亲子关系”,表示目的,故选A。
2.Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A.since B.after C.during D.when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:自从妈妈去广州出差以来,托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来;B. after在……之后;C. during 在……期间;D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时,表示的是到目前为止的时间段,从句时态为一般过去时,而主句的时态为现在完成时,故正确答案为A。
3.______ Mike didn’t win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face.A.If B.Since C.Although D.Because【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:虽然迈克没有赢了比赛,但是他脸上仍然带着笑容。
A. If 如果,引导条件状语从句;B. Since 由于,引导原因状语从句;C. Although 尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句;D. Because 因为,引导原因状语从句。
【初中英语】 状语从句练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)精品资料含答案解析
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【初中英语】状语从句练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)精品资料含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.---Today, many people are in sub-health(亚健康), why?---Yes. They are so tired long time ________ they are busy with their work and exercise little every day.A.because B.until C.though D.or【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——今天,许多人处于亚健康状态,为什么?——是的。
他们长时间很累,因为他们忙于工作,每天很少锻炼。
考查连词辨析。
because因为,表原因;until直到,表时间;though尽管,表让步;or或者,表转折。
本句是原因状语从句,前果后因;根据句意结构和语境,可知选A。
2.The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A.though B.since C.if D.when【答案】A【解析】句意:这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,尽管她是第一次来上海。
A. though尽管;B. since自从;C. if 是否,如果;D. when当---时候;根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句;故选A3.-Is your WeChat account (账户) safe?-Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.A.when B.unless C.while D.if【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-你的微信账号安全吗?-是的,如果我不告诉他密码甚至我的爸爸都不能使用它。
专项训练状语从句专项练习题及答案含答案解析
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专项训练状语从句专项练习题及答案含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.________it’s Sunday tomorrow, we have to go to school.A.Though B.Since C.As D.Because【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:尽管明天是星期天,我们不得不还要上学。
考查从属连词。
根据后文we have to go to school我们不得不去上学。
可知前面从句应表示让步状语。
故选A。
2.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为了,后跟动词原形;B. such that没有此用法;C. so that为了,引导目的状语从句;D. in order+that+从句,引导目的状语从句。
we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子,所以使用连词词组so that。
故选:C。
3.He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam that .A.he had enough time to watch football matches every dayB.he was free enough to go shopping onlineC.he had no time to do sports every day【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他忙于准备高中入学考试,以至于他每天都没有时间做运动。
考查结果状语从句。
A. 他每天有足够的时间看足球比赛;B. 他有足够的时间去网上购物;C.他每天都没有时间做运动。
高中英语语法 状语从句专项练习 50题。(有答案)
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高中英语语法状语从句专项练习 50题。
(有答案)1.We need to hurry because it is getting dark.2.I couldn't do it until you explained how.3.Unless he comes。
we won't be able to go.4.I ___ I ___ class.5.Every time I catch a cold。
I have pain in my back.6.___?7.Bring it nearer so that I may see it better.8.You may arrive in Beijing early if you don't mind taking the night train.9.___ ___.10.More people will eat out in restaurants than they do today.11.Although she tries hard。
she can ___.12.Poor as it may be。
there is no place like home。
wherever you may go.13.The child was so tired that he went to bed ___.14.The history of nursing is as old as the history of man.15.Although born in Chicago。
the author was famous for his stories about New York.16.Although we stood at the top of the building。
the people below were hardly visible.17.Scarcely was e Washington in his ___ when his ___ died.18.___ David goes。
状语从句练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)
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状语从句练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、初中英语状语从句1.Square Dancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise.A.IfB.AlthoughC.UntilD.Because【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:虽然广场舞对老年人来说是很好的运动,但有时也会制造很大的噪音。
A. If连词,如果,引导条件状语从句;B. Although连词,虽然、即使,引导让步状语从句;C. Until连词,直到,引导时间状语从句。
D. Because连词,因为,引导原因状语从句。
根据前后文之间的“让步”关系可知,选用although。
故选:B。
2.I will go to the English club tomorrow I am too busy.A.since B.if C.unless D.until【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:明天我将会去英语俱乐部,除非我太忙。
since自从;if如果;unless除非,如果不;until直到…时候。
根据句意可知,这里表示的意思是“如果我不忙,我会…”,故应选C。
3.— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A.Until B.Not until C.When D.While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才,与短暂性动词连用,故选B4.It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time ________ a good parent-children relationship could be set up.A.so that B.because C.as soon as【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“为了建立良好的亲子关系,孩子们有必要不时地与父母交流思想”。
专项训练状语从句试题和答案含答案解析
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专项训练状语从句试题和答案含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.----Mike wants to know if ________ a picnic tomorrow.---- Yes. But if it ________, we will visit the museum instead.A.you have; will rain B.you will have; will rainC.you will have; rains D.will you have; rains【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--汤姆想知道明天你是否去野炊。
--是的,但是如果下雨的话,我们将改去参观博物馆。
if意为“是否”时,引导宾语从句,句中有tomorrow,用一般将来时态,第二空中if引导条件状语从句意为“假如”,主句用将来时从句用一般现在时表示将来,故选C 。
考点:考查动词的时态。
2.—I’m going to the post office.—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?A.When B.While C.Because D.If【答案】B【解析】试题分析:A. As 一边…一边,作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如;句意:我将要去邮局。
你去那里的时候,能不能给我带一些邮票呢?故选B考点:连词点评:连词在中考中涉及到的很多,尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。
平时学习过程中,掌握连词的意思,及所表示的关系是至关重要的,这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。
3.-Is your WeChat account (账户) safe?-Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.A.when B.unless C.while D.if【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-你的微信账号安全吗?-是的,如果我不告诉他密码甚至我的爸爸都不能使用它。
状语从句练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)经典
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状语从句练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)经典一、初中英语状语从句1.Our parents always give us many useful suggestions, however, we sometimes can’t understand them ________ we get into trouble.A.if B.when C.though D.until【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“我们的父母会给我们许多有用的建议,然而有时直到我们陷入麻烦才能理解他们”。
A.如果,引导条件状语从句;B.当……时候(引导时间状语从句);C.尽管(引导让步状语从句);D.直到(引导时间状语从句)。
根据句意可知,表示“直到我们陷入麻烦才能理解他们”,not...until...直到……才……,故选D。
2.Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A.since B.after C.during D.when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:自从妈妈去广州出差以来,托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来;B. after在……之后;C. during 在……期间;D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时,表示的是到目前为止的时间段,从句时态为一般过去时,而主句的时态为现在完成时,故正确答案为A。
3. He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A.until B.when C.before D.because【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他犯了一个错误,但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。
Until直到;when当···时;before在···之前;because因为。
(英语)状语从句练习题含答案及解析精选全文完整版
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可编辑修改精选全文完整版(英语)状语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.--Has the meeting begun yet?--Not yet. We have to wait everyone is here.A.and B.until C.or D.but【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词用法。
句意:—会议已经开始了吗?—不,还没有。
我们必须等到大家都到齐了。
and和;until直到;or或者、否则,but但是。
根据题干可知我们得等到大家都到了,这里表示直到……时候用until.故选B.2.-Have you improved your spoken English?-Not yet.I'll try my best______I am not good at it now.A.so B.although C.but D.until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.考查连词辨析。
A. so所以;B. although 虽然;C. but但是;D. until直到。
根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系,though/although/even though“虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句,故选B.【点睛】本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.前后句之间是让步关系.3.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A.if B.unless C.though D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你会落后别人。
状语从句练习(含答案和解析)
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状语从句练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1. — Could you please tell me ________________?— Sure, it was invented by Thomas Edison in 1879.A. when was the light bulb inventedB. when the light bulb was inventedC. the light bulb was invented whenD. when the invented the light bulb【答案】B【解析】在宾语从句中,应该使用陈述语序,所以答案选B。
2. — She hurt herself while she ________________ the piano. — Oh no, hope she's okay.A. playedB. is playingC. was playingD. had played【答案】C【解析】句子发生的时间是过去,所以应该使用过去进行时,答案选C。
3. The book is not on the table, ________________ I last saw it.A. soB. becauseC. butD. although【答案】A【解析】根据句意,表达的是因果关系,所以应该使用连词so,答案选A。
4. I'll join you for dinner ________________ it doesn't rain.A. whetherB. ifC. soD. because【答案】B【解析】根据句意,表示条件,所以应该使用if,答案选B。
5. — ________________ you study hard, you won't pass the exam.— I know, I'll try my best.A. IfB. UnlessC. WhetherD. Although【答案】B【解析】根据句意,表示否定条件,所以应该使用unless,答案选B。
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专项训练状语从句练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.--- What was the party like?--- Wonderful. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A.since B.after C.when D.before【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:聚会怎么样?太精彩了,好多年了我没玩的这么高兴过。
此题是考查句型:It’ s years + since + 一般过去式,此题中的动词是enjoyed延续性动词,应从动作结束算起,可以翻译成它的反义词,故选A。
考点:考查连词的用法2.—I’m going to the post office.—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?A.When B.While C.Because D.If【答案】B【解析】试题分析:A. As 一边…一边,作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如;句意:我将要去邮局。
你去那里的时候,能不能给我带一些邮票呢?故选B考点:连词点评:连词在中考中涉及到的很多,尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。
平时学习过程中,掌握连词的意思,及所表示的关系是至关重要的,这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。
3.______ Mike didn’t win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face.A.If B.Since C.Although D.Because【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:虽然迈克没有赢了比赛,但是他脸上仍然带着笑容。
A. If 如果,引导条件状语从句;B. Since 由于,引导原因状语从句;C. Although 尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句;D. Because 因为,引导原因状语从句。
根据句意,故选C。
4.---Could you give me some advice on travelling?---Take a map with you _______ you have a guide or you know the city very well.A.if B.unless C.although D.because【答案】B【解析】句意:--你能给我一些关于旅行的建议吗?--如果没有向导或者对城市不很了解,那么就随身带着一张地图。
A. if如果; B. unless除非;如果不; C. although虽然,尽管; D. because因为。
根据句意故选B。
5.—Leonardo didn't win an Oscar he acted in The Revenant(荒野求生).一Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.A.after B.since C.when D.until【答案】D【解析】句意:——列奥纳多直到他在《荒野求生》中才获得奥斯卡奖。
——是的。
对他来说很难实现这个梦想,但他从不放弃。
考查连词辨析题。
A. after在……以后;B. since自从……;C. when当……时候;D. until直到……才,多和not连用。
本句是时间状语从句,四个选项都可做引导词;根据Leonardo didn't win an Oscar和答语中的but he never gave up.,结合句意结构和语境,可知until符合句意,故选D。
6.—It’s reported that the plastic pollution is harming the ocean.— I saw the report in the newspaper at breakfast. It will be worse _________ stronger laws are made.A.since B.after C.until D.unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:--据报道,塑料污染正在侵害着海洋。
--早餐时,我在报纸上看到了这篇报道。
除非有更强有力的法律制定出来,否则情况会越发恶劣。
考查连词。
A. since自从;B. after 在……之后;C. until直至,直到……时(为止);D. unless除非。
unless引导条件状语从句时,其谓语要用现在时表示将来意义。
且结合句意,前后意思对比。
故选D。
7.If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, ________ ?A.he will, too B.he won’t, either C.he does, too D.he doesn’t either 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果明天你不去开会,他也不去。
考查时态。
If引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句是一般现在时,所以主句要用将来时,排除C和D,too意为“也”,用于肯定句句末,either意为“也”,用于否定句句末,排除A,故答案选B。
8.一Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. Erquan Yingyue was so sad but beautifulthat I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty.一So it was. The musician who played it last night to play the erhu since hevery young.A.learned; was B.has learned; amC.has learned; was D.learned; has been【答案】C【解析】句意:------昨晚我去听了一场中国民间音乐会。
二胡映月是如此悲伤,但美丽,在其美丽的下面我感觉到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦。
-------的确是这样。
昨晚演奏的音乐家从小就学会了演奏二胡。
Since引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去式,主句用现在完成时;故选C。
9.Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A.is reached B.will be reachedC.is going to be reached D.has been reached【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:怀特先生告诉我们,如果明天没有达成协议,电话会议将取消。
本题是含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。
在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。
选项的位置在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,要用一般现在时态,B C选项是将来时态不符合题意要排除。
D选项是现在完成时态不符合题意要排除。
Reach an agreement达成协议固定短语搭配。
agreement is reached协议做主语要用被动语态,故选A。
【点睛】if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间;条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。
条件句表可能,主句多用将来时;条件句表事实,主句常用现在时。
在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。
如:We can walk there if we can't find a bus.If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo.What will you do if you find a panda in danger.如果 if 条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示要发生的情景和事件,则主从句大多用一般现在时态。
如: If bears are in danger, they attack people.注意:在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,if 和条件句位置灵活,可直接放在主句后面,若 if 条件句放句首,从句后面要加逗号,和主句隔开。
还要注意前后时态一致原则。
10.You will lose the ability to pay attention, plan and stay active after one or two nights _____ you can sleep well.A.until B.when C.unless D.if【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:除非你能睡好,否则一两个晚上之后你会失去关注、计划和保持活力的能力。
本题考查从属连词的用法。
A. until用于肯定句中,表示主句的动作一直持续到从句动作发生或状态出现时为止。
翻译为“直到…为止…”;B. when可用作从属连词,引导状语从句,表示时间时作“当…时,在…的时候”;C. unless“除非,如果不”,在意义上相当于if…not,因此在有些场合中unless与if…not可互换使用,引导条件状语从句;D. if“如果”,引导条件状语从句。
根据句意“休息好”是“关注、计划和保持活力的能力”的前提,故选C。
11.The sports meeting will continue ___it rains this afternoon.A.if B.since C.as soon as D.unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:除非今天下午下雨,否则运动会将要继续进行。
连词unless意为“除非……如果不……”,“除了……”,多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句,有时也可引导非真实条件句。
You will miss the bus unless you hurry up.你要不快点就会错过班车。
故选D.考点:考查连词的用法。
12.—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.—It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me. A.don’t; will ask B.won’t; will askC.don’t; ask D.won’t; ask【答案】A【解析】试题分析: 句意:亲爱的,明天我有个重要的会议。