高中英语所有从句大全
高考英语从句综合知识点
高考英语从句综合知识点高考英语从句是考试中的重要部分，对于学生来说也是一个相对难以掌握的知识点。
在复习过程中，学生需要综合掌握从句的各种类型及正确的用法。
在这篇文章中，我将为大家总结一些高考英语从句的综合知识点。
一、名词性从句名词性从句主要有三种形式：主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句。
在考试中，我们需要根据不同的语境来正确地使用它们。
1. 主语从句：主语从句在句子中充当主语成分，常用连词有that和whether/if。
例如：Whether we will win the match is still uncertain.（我们是否能赢得比赛还不确定。
）2. 宾语从句：宾语从句在句子中充当宾语成分，常用连词有that, whether/if, 还有一些特殊的动词后接宾语从句，如hope, suggest, advise 等。
例如：They suggested that we should go hiking this weekend.（他们建议我们这个周末去远足。
）3. 表语从句：表语从句在句子中充当表语成分，常用连词有that和whether/if。
例如：The question is whether he will come to the party or not.（问题是他是否会来参加派对。
）二、定语从句定语从句用来修饰名词或代词，在句中充当定语成分。
在日常口语和写作中，定语从句的使用频率相对较高，因此熟练掌握其用法对于高考很有必要。
定语从句的关系词有：that, which, who, whom, whose等。
我们需要根据先行词在定语从句中的作用来选择合适的关系词。
1. 关系代词that和which的区别：that用于限定性定语从句中，不可以省略。
而which则用于非限定性定语从句中，用于修饰整句的内容，可以省略。
例如：The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.（我从图书馆借来的那本书非常有趣。
高中英语固定句型大全
高中英语固定句型大全一、名词性从句1. 主语从句It + be + adj. (important, necessary, etc.) + that + 主语从句例如：It is important that we protect the environment.It is necessary that you pay attention to your health.2. 宾语从句主语 + 谓语 + that + 从句例如：I believe that he will pass the exam.They know that she is a talented singer.部分动词后面可接不定式或宾语从句，含义相同，如：believe, think, expect, hope, want, wish, imagine, suppose, fear, suggest, order, prefer, advise, tell, remind, ask, teach, show等。
3. 表语从句主语 + be + adj. (sure, certain, true, clear, etc.) + that/whether + 从句例如：The problem is that he doesn't have enough money.The question is whether we should take immediate action.部分形容词后面可以接不定式或表语从句，表示主观判断或意愿，如：glad, happy, sorry, sad, surprised, shocked, unhappy, wise, certain, likely, possible, etc.4. 同位语从句名词 + that + 从句例如：The fact that she passed the exam made her happy.The news that he got a promotion pleased his parents.二、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级比较级：主语 + be (am, is, are) + 形容词比较级 + than + 被比较的对象例如：She is taller than her sister.This book is more interesting than that one.最高级：主语 + be (am, is, are) + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词例如：He is the tallest boy in his class.This is the most beautiful painting I have ever seen.2. 常用的形容词和副词beautiful, handsome, pretty, ugly, lovely, attractive, stunning, gorgeous, charming, cute, elegant, fashionable, stylish, glamorous, delightful, etc.good, great, excellent, wonderful, fantastic, fabulous, amazing, awesome, splendid, terrific, marvelous, etc.bad, terrible, awful, horrible, unpleasant, etc.expensive, cheap, reasonable, affordable, etc.fast, slow, quick, rapid, swift, etc.loud, quiet, noisy, etc.hard, easy, difficult, challenging, simple, complicated, complex, etc.high, low, tall, short, long, big, small, huge, tiny, etc.young, old, new, ancient, modern, etc.3. 形容词和副词的用法形容词可修饰名词，也可作表语副词一般修饰动词、形容词或其他副词三、倒装句1. 完全倒装句在以下情况下要使用完全倒装句：a) 句首为表示地点、方式等的介词短语时例如：Under the tree were two cats.In this way, we can solve the problem.b) 句首为表示方位的副词或介词短语时例如：Here comes the bus.Out rushed the students.c) 句首为表示否定、副词only、hardly, seldom, never等时例如：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.Not only does he play the piano well, but he also sings well.d) 句首为so, neither, nor时例如：So busy was he that he forgot to eat lunch.Neither do I like English, nor do I like math.2. 部分倒装句在以下情况下要使用部分倒装句：a) 句首为表示条件的介词短语时例如：Should you need any help, please let me know.Had I known your address, I would have sent you a postcard.b) 句首为表示时间的介词短语或副词短语时例如：At no time should you give up your dream.On no account can he stay out late.四、虚拟语气1. 条件句中的虚拟语气a) “与事实相反的条件句”：如果对过去的情况进行虚拟，主句要用“动词的过去完成时”，从句用“动词的过去完成时”或“would/could/might + have + 过去分词”的形式。
(完整)高中英语主要要掌握三大从句
高中英语主要要掌握三大从句。
分别是：1、定语从句（形容词从句）2、名词词从句（包括主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句，同位语从句）3、状语从句（副词性从句，包括时间，地点，结果，目的，原因等）一、定语从句：定语从句（Attributive Clauses）在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词。
定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词（关系代词或关系副词）引出。
1、关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
关系代词在定语从句中作主词保持一致。
（1）, who, whom, that这些词代替指人，“whom”作宾语指人，“that”既可作主语又可作宾语（作宾语可以省略），可以指人也可以指物。
（2），Which 用来指人或物(用作主语、宾语，作宾语时可以省略）（3），whose“whose”表示谁（可以为人也可以为物）的（东西）2、关系代词引导的定语从句（1），关系副词why主要用于修饰表示原因的名词（主要是the reason），同时它在定语从句中用作原因状语。
（2），关系副词when主要用于修饰表示时间的名词，同时它在定语从句中用作时间状语。
（3），关系副词where主要用于修饰表示地点的名词，同时它在定语从句中用作地点状语。
3、非限制性定语从句它起补充说明作用，缺少也不会影响全句的理解。
在非限制性定语从句的前面往往有逗号隔开。
二、名词性从句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses）。
名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：1、连词（5个）：that （宾语从句或表语从句中that有时可以省略）whether,if （均表示“是否”表明从句内容的不确定性）as if ,as though （均表示“好像”，“似乎”）以上在从句中均不充当任何成分2、连接代词（9个）：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whomever, whose, which, whichever3、连接副词（7个）：when, where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however三、状语从句状语从句（Adverbial Clause）状语从句指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子。
高中英语2024届高考名词性从句知识分类讲解(主语从句+宾语从句+表语从句+同位语从句)
高考英语名词性从句知识讲解名词性从句是指在复合句中起名词作用的句子，功能相当于名词词组。
名词性从句在复合句中能作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等，根据在句中的语法功能可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
一、主语从句【定义】在复合句中，作主语的句子称为主语从句。
常见的连接词：（连接词在句中不能省略）that, whether, who, what, whatever, whoever, where, when, why, how等。
【用法】1.连接词 that 引导That we should learn English well is very important.主语从句中 we should learn English well句子完整，不缺成分，用that引导，that 不能省连接词whether，if 引导whether 引导的主语从句可放句首，也可放句中，表“是否”if 引导的主语从句只能引导动词后的宾语Whether I will go or not depend on the weather.It remains to be seen whether / if they can finish the task in time.2.连接代词what, who, which, whose, whatever, whichever，whoever等引导What matters most is your attitude.3.连接副词when，where，why，how等引导How he made it is still unknown.4.it作形式主语为了避免句子头重脚轻，通常把形式主语it放在句首，真正的主语放在句子后面。
常见句型：(1) It is + n.+ that + 句子It is +（a pity / a shame / a fact …）+ that ...(2) It is + adj.+ that + 句子It is +（true / clear / important …）+ that ...(3) It is + 过去分词 + that + 句子It is+ said / announced / expected / believed / hoped… + that ...(4) It seems /appears / happens / turned out that + 句子(5) It hit sb./occurred to sb.that + 句子二、宾语从句【定义】在复合句中，作宾语的句子称为宾语从句。
高中英语_名词性从句
宾语从句做题思路：
断 始:空格 句 末:第二个谓语动词之前 that/whether/if 注意：陈述语序 what/who when/where/why/how 时态一致
His grandfather was among the first to settle in C _ is now a famous holiday center. A. where B. which C. what D. that
主语从句做题思路：
断 句 始:空格,末:第二个谓语动词之前
始:连接词,末:第二个谓语动词之前 空格在从句内部 that/whether/if what/who/when/where/why/how 空格在从句外部 形式主语选 It
宾语从句和表语从句
We find that even our bad days have bright moments. You can do what you want to do, have what you want to have, and be what you want to be.
first step.
B we’ll go camping tomorrow depends _ on the weather. (1996) A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where _ B you have done might do harm to other people. (1987) A. That B. What C. Which D. This
主语 从句
注意：所有句子均为陈述语序
1.That women are treated unequally in some areas is unfair. 2. He who would do great things should not attempt them all alone. 3. Who was responsible for the accident is not clear. 4.The novel which I have read twice is very touching. 5. The question is why he likes the place so much. 6. We doubt whether he is honest.
从句的知识点总结
从句的知识点总结一、从句的种类：1. 名词性从句名词性从句又称主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句，它可以充当主语、宾语、表语和同位语。
常见的名词性从句包括：宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。
2. 定语从句定语从句是一个修饰名词或代词的从句，一般由关系代词或关系副词引导。
关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose等，关系副词有where, when, why, how等。
定语从句常常用来给名词或代词添加修饰成分，从而使句子更加清晰明了。
3. 状语从句状语从句是修饰主句中的动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的从句。
根据其修饰的成分不同，状语从句可分为时间状语从句、原因状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、方式状语从句等。
4. 同位语从句同位语从句是在名词或代词后充当同位语的从句，用以对名词或代词作进一步的解释或说明。
常见的同位语从句包括由that, whether, if, what, how, who, why等引导的同位语从句。
二、连词的选择在英语中，从句需要由连接词引导，连接词的选择对于从句的表达和语法结构起着至关重要的作用，因此需要结合不同的从句种类和语境进行合理的选择。
1. 名词性从句的引导词宾语从句的引导词包括that, whether, if, when, where, who, what, which, how, why等。
主语从句的引导词一般为that, whether, if。
表语从句的引导词一般为that, whether, if。
2. 定语从句的引导词定语从句使用关系代词或关系副词引导。
关系代词包括that, which, who, whom, whose，关系副词有 where, when, why, how。
3. 状语从句的引导词常见的时间状语从句的引导词有when, while, as, before, after, since, until等。
高中英语名词性从句课件(38张ppt)
(that在从句中不充当任何成份)
The idea （that/which） he gave surprises many people．
(that在从句中作gave 的宾语)
宾语从句须注意
1) 由疑问词引导的从句中, 词序按陈述句 顺序排列。
e.g. I wonder what he is doing. 注意：I wonder what was wrong /the matter
with him. 2)当主句的谓语动词是过去时的时候, 从句的 谓语动词应用相应的过去时。自然规律和客观 真理例外。
4) That在其他名词性从句中均不可省略，只有 在宾语从句中that有时可以省略，但在并列 的宾语从句中第二个that 不可省略。
e.g. He said (that) he would leave and that he would never come back again.
5) 否定的转移 若主句谓语动词为think, consider, suppose, believe, expect, fancy, guess, 等, 其后的宾语 从句若含有否定意义, 一般要把否定词转移到 主句谓语上, 从句谓语用肯定式。 e.g. I /we don’t think this dress fits you Well, does it?
3. 连接代词: what, whatever, who, whoever, whom,whose, which（哪个）： 不仅起到连接一个句子的作用,同时也是从句 的一个组成部分；从句不完整，缺成份。
高考英语定语从句100句
高考英语定语从句100句1. The man who talked to you just now is an engineer. 刚才和你说话的那个人是一位工程师。
2. This kind of book is for children whose native language is Chinese. 这种书是供母语是汉语的儿童看的。
3. I enjoyed the evening that we spent together by the sea. 我们一起在海边度过的那个晚上，我过得很愉快。
4. Here is the pen that you lost the day before yesterday. 这是你前天丢失的那支笔。
5. He is the person I met in the park yesterday. 他就是我昨天在公园里遇到的那个人。
6. The book you need is sold out. 你需要的那本书售完了。
7. The lady who came to our class is from Australia. 那位来过我们班的女士来自澳大利亚。
8. The man who shook hands with our teacher just now is Li Lei’s father. 刚才和我们老师握手的那个人是李雷的父亲。
9. I’ll never forget the summer holiday I spent with you. 我将不会忘记和你一起过的那个暑假。
10. She is one of the students in our class who are good at English. 她是我们班上英语很好的学生之一。
11. He’s the only one of my friends who comes from a foreign country. 他是我唯一一个来自外国的朋友。
高中英语从句大全汇总!
01有关概念可以比较“复杂”，而复合句也可以比较“简单”。
如：He stopped because he was tired. 他停下来是因为他累了。
这个句子比较“简单”，却是一个典型的复合句，其中的he stopped是主句，because he was tired 是从句，在复合句中用作状语，表示原因。
02从句的分类前面我们说到从句是整个复合句的一个句子成分，它可以用作主语、宾语、定语、状语等。
一般说来，一个从句在复合句充当什么成分我们就叫它为什么从句——从句在复合句用作主语，我们就叫它为主语从句；从句在复合句用作宾语，我们就叫它为宾语从句；从句在复合句用作状语，我们就叫它为状语从句；等等。
如：He answered that he knew nothing about it. 他回答说他不知情。
The trouble is that I have lost his address. 麻烦的是我把他的地址丢了。
He was rather pleased when he won that prize. 他获奖后相当高兴。
She was not in the train that arrived just now. 她不在刚到的那列车上。
第一句中的that he knew nothing about it为宾语从句，因为它在复合句中用作动词answered 的宾语；第二句中的that I have lost his address为表语从句，因为它在复合句中用在连系动词is后作表语；第三句中的when he won that prize为状语从句，因为它在复合句中用状语，表示时间，所以也叫时间状语从句；第四句中的that arrived just now为定语从句，因为它在复合句中用作定语，修饰名词the train。
判断关系代词与关系副词方法一：用关系代词，还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。
高中英语从句大全
高中英语从句大全英语基础概念：主句+从句=复合句1. 有关概念由一个主句和一个或一个以上从句构成的句子叫做复合句。
所谓主句，就是在复合句中起统领作用的句子，它是全句的主体，通常可以独立存在；而从句则是复合句的一个句子成分，不能独立存在。
如：You’ll feel better after you take the pills. 吃完药丸后你会感到好一些。
The police learned that he wasn’t there at that time. 警察获知他那时不在场。
这两句都是复合句，第一句的主句是You’ll feel better，从句是after you take the pills，由after引导，在整个复合句中用作状语，表示时间；第二句的主句是The police learned是主句，that he wasn’t there at that time是从句，由that引导，在整个复合句中用作宾语。
注意，英语的复合句不是简单句的反面，不要将它误解为“复杂句”。
事实上，英语的简单句有时也可以比较“复杂”，而复合句也可以比较“简单”。
如：He stopped because he was tired. 他停下来是因为他累了。
这个句子比较“简单”，却是一个典型的复合句，其中的he stopped是主句，because he was tired是从句，在复合句中用作状语，表示原因。
2. 从句的分类前面我们说到从句是整个复合句的一个句子成分，它可以用作主语、宾语、定语、状语等。
一般说来，一个从句在复合句充当什么成分我们就叫它为什么从句——从句在复合句用作主语，我们就叫它为主语从句；从句在复合句用作宾语，我们就叫它为宾语从句；从句在复合句用作状语，我们就叫它为状语从句；等等。
如：He answered that he knew nothing about it. 他回答说他不知情。
高中英语从句考点汇总,
高中英语从句考点汇总,建议收藏！语法是很多同学薄弱的地方，想要努力提分，却总是感觉有些力不从心？这几天小编将高中英语关于从句的内容全部整理了一遍，这部分内容也是考试中经常出现有容易出错的部分，大家赶紧收藏起来仔细学习，把不懂的语法内容都捋顺！一、主语从句在主句中用作主语的主谓结构称之为主语从句。
例句：That he will come to the discussion is certain. 他来参加讨论是确定的。
That the moon moves round the earth iswell known to all of us.月球绕地球转动，这是我们大家都熟知的。
When the meeting is to be heldhas not yet been decide.会议什么时候召开还没有决定。
主语从句放在句首，句子常常显得比较笨重，因此通常可以把it放在句首，作形式主语，而将主语从句放在后面。
例如上面的句子可以分别改写为：It is certain that he will come tothe discussion.It is well known to all of us thatthe moon moves round the earth.二、宾语从句在主句中作谓语动词、介词及非谓语动词的宾语的主谓结构称之为宾语从句。
在引导宾语从句时，从属连词that在口语中和非正式文本中常省略。
1. 动词后的宾语从句We know that a parrot can’t really speak.我们知道鹦鹉不会真的说话。
He wants to tell us what he thinks.他想告诉我们他所想的事情。
Knowing that it was going to rain, they decided to work inside the house.知道要下雨了，于是他们决定在室内工作。
高中英语语法 名词性从句详解
宾语从句的语序
和其他词性从句一样，宾语从句必须使用陈述语序， 不能用疑问语序。
How can I get to the station? Can you tell me →Can you tell me how I can get to the station 你能 告诉我怎样去车站吗？ What does he like? I wonder. →I wonder what he likes. 我想知道他喜欢什么。
Choose the right answer
1. I have no idea ____. a. what does this word mean b. what this word means c. what the meaning of this word d. what kind of a meaning is this word
because, why引导的表语从句
That‟s because he didn‟t understand me. 那是因为他没有理解我。（That„s because 强调原因） That‟s why he got angry with me. 那正 是他对我生气的原因。（That‟s why 强 调结果）
Define the following sentences
Exercise:
1. __ we shall be late is certain. a. when b. how c. why d. that 2. __ he says doesn‟t concern you. a. what b. how c. that d. which 3. It is not yet known __ he did. a. how b. that c. what d. when
高中英语中六大从句用法总结
英语中六大从句用法总结1.主语从句1）主语从句可直接位于主语的位置，如果从句较长，谓语又较短，可用it作形式主语，而将从句放在句末。
常见的句型有：*It is a fact\a pity\a question\good news that...*It seems\appears\happened\has turned out that...*It is clear\important\likely\possible that...*It is said\reported\estimated\has been proved that...It is said that comic books create a connection between people of the same generation.It seems that the performance is very useful.2)what引导的主语从句表示“...的东西时”，一般不用it作形式主语。
What we lack is experience.3)what,who,when,why,whether等词含有各自的疑问意义，但它们引导的主语从句，都用陈述语序。
How the plan is to be carried out should be discussed again.I did know why I felt like crying.2.宾语从句1）宾语从句可位于及物动词、介词和某些形容词后。
连词that常可省略。
介词后一般接疑问词引导的宾语从句。
in that(因为),except that(除了),but that(只是）已构成固定搭配，其他介词后一般不接that引导的宾语从句。
*I promised that I would change the situation.*All this is different from what American young people would say about friendship.*He is certain that watching so much television is not good for children.*This article is well-written except that it is a bit too long.2)宾语从句后如有宾补，要用形式宾语it来代替，而把宾语从句移至宾补之后。
高中英语语法之从句篇
一.名词性从句名词性从句相当于名词，一个从句在整个句子中充当名词的作用，它可以作为主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。
名词性从句主要分为四种：主语从句，表语从句，宾语从句，同位语从句。
(一)宾语从句宾语从句在复合句中做及物动词的宾语，或用作介词和某些表示心理活动的形容词后作宾语，或是用it 作为形式宾语代表宾语从句。
例:1. I think that it will be of no use.2. It depends on whether the boss will agree to you or not. 宾语从句的连接词：that,（常用且一般可省略）who, what, whether/if（是否）which, whoever, whatever ，when, where, how, why.Attention:①★宾语从句的语序一定是正常的语序，即陈述句的语序，先主语后谓语。
②★从句的时态需跟主句相配合。
主句为一般现在时，从句可根据需要选择各种时态；主句为一般过去时时，从句通常用过去的时态。
③★介词后的宾语从句，引导词一般不用which，if，that，但可用what（常用，常常是充当从句的主语，宾语或表语），how, whether等引导。
④★that在所有的名词性从句中都不充当成分，在宾语从句中that可以省略。
（二）主语从句1.主语从句的连接词：1）从属连词（从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用）：that，whether等.that 引导主语从句只起引导作用，本身无意义，在主语从句中不充当任何成分，但不能省略。
注意: 已确定的事由that引导;没决定的事由whether引导.That he will come is certain.Whether it will please them is not easy to say.2)连接代词（在从句中充当主语，宾语，或表语）who ，what ，which, whatever, whichever, whoeverWhat seems easy to some people seems difficult to others.Which side will win is not clear.Whoever comes is welcome.Whatever I have is yours.3)连接副词when（从句中作时间状语）where （从句中作地点状语）how （从句中作方式状语）why（从句中作原因状语）Why he did it remains a mystery.When they will start is not known yet.How he became a great scientist is known to us all.2. 主语从句后置!为了避免主语冗长,句子头重脚轻,经常用it作形式主语,主语从句放在后面作真正的主语.如：1）. That we shall be late is certain.-- It’s certain that we shall be late.2）. That the earth is round is known to all.-- It’s known to all that the earth is round.用it作形式主语的that从句有以下几种不同的搭配：1.It + be + 形容词＋that从句2.It + be + -ed分词＋that从句3. 主语从句需注意的问题1）.“if” 通常不能引导主语从句，要用“whether”引导。
高中英语语法 状语从句
状语从句The Examples of Adverbial Clauses状语从句一、时间状语从句when, while, as, whenever, till, until, after, before, since, once, every/each time, the day一...就...1.As soon as2.The moment/minute/second/instant3.Immediately/instantly/directly4.No sooner...than... hardly/scarcely...when...Than/when 后采用一般过去时，主句采用过去完成时，主倒从不倒。
(adv./prep.位于句首，部分倒装）1.when, while, aswhen用法最广，常可代替while和as, as引导的时间状语从句既可以是延续性动词，又可以是非延续性动词；而while所引导的时间状语从句谓语动词只能是延续性动词，并常与进行时态连用。
1). When I lived in the countryside, I used to carry some water for him.2). While my wife was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV.3). As we were going out, it began to snow.when一般强调特定时间，还可表示:1.就在这时/就在那时突然...2.还没...就...3.一...就...4). When spring came, he felt like a trip.5). We were about to to leave when he came in.6). I had hardly sat down when he stepped in.=Hardly had I sat down when he stepped in.While所引导的时间状语从句强调主句和从句的动作同时发生或相对应，也表示对比。
高中英语从句大全
高中英语从句大全定语从句（Adjective Clauses）定语从句是用来修饰名词或代词的从句。
它常常用来给出更多的信息，使句子更加具体明确。
在英语中，定语从句通常用关系代词或关系副词引导。
1. 关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词在从句中充当句子的主语、宾语或表语。
常用的关系代词有：that，which，who，whom，whose。
例如：- I have a friend who/that can play the guitar very well.（我有个朋友，他/她弹吉他弹得很好。
）- The book that/which I borrowed from the library is very interesting.（我从图书馆借的那本书非常有趣。
）- Is this the house whose windows are broken?（这是那个窗户被打碎的房子吗？）2. 关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词在从句中充当介词的宾语或在从句中表示时间、地点、原因等等的关系。
常用的关系副词有：when，where，why。
例如：- Do you remember the day when we first met?（你还记得我们第一次见面的那天吗？）- This is the school where I studied last year.（这是我去年上学的那所学校。
）- I don't know the reason why he didn't come to the party.（我不知道他为什么没来参加派对。
）宾语从句（Object Clauses）宾语从句是用来做动词的宾语的从句。
它起到进一步解释说明的作用。
在英语中，宾语从句通常由引导词来引导。
1. 引导词常用的宾语从句引导词有：that，whether，if，what，when，where，why，who，whom，whose，how等。
高中英语所有从句大全
高中英语从句大全1〕表语从句1.定义：用作表语的从句叫做表语从句。
2.构成：关联词+简单句3.引导表语从句的关联词的种类：〔1〕从属连词that.如：The trouble is that I have lost his address.麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。
〔2〕从属连词whether，as，as if.如：He looked just as he had looked ten years before.他看起来还与十年前一样。
The question is whether they will be able to help us.问题是他们是否能帮我们。
注：从属连词if一般不用来引导表语从句，但as if却可引导表语从句，如：All this was over twenty years ago，but it’s as if it was only yesterday.这都是20多年前的事了，但宛如昨天一样。
能跟表语从句的谓语动词一般为系动词be，seem，look等。
如：It looked as if it was going to rain.看起来天要下雨了。
〔3〕连接代词who，whom，whose，what，which，whoever，whatever，whichever 连接副词where，when，how，why.如：The problem is who we can get to replace her.问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。
The question is how he did it.问题是他是如何做此事的。
That was what she did this morning on reaching the attic.那就是她今晨上了阁楼干的。
解释：1.连词because可引导表语从句。
如：I think it is because you are doing too much.我想这是因为你做得太多。
高中从句知识点总结
高中从句知识点总结一、定义从句是一个对语意有补充或说明作用的句子，是由一个关系词引导的，不能独立存在，必须依附于一个主句，起修饰或补充说明作用。
二、分类从句按其功能可以分为名词性从句、形容词性从句和副词性从句。
1. 名词性从句名词性从句在句子中起名词的作用，可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语或同位语。
包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和定语从句。
主语从句主语从句在句子中充当主语成分，由连接词that, whether或wh-引导。
例如：What she said is true.（她说的是真的。
）宾语从句宾语从句在句子中充当宾语成分，由连接词that, whether或wh-引导。
例如：I know that he is coming.（我知道他要来。
）表语从句表语从句在句子中充当表语成分，由连接词that或wh-引导。
例如：The question is whether he will come.（问题是他会不会来。
）定语从句定语从句在句子中充当定语成分，由连接词that, which, who, whom, whose, when, where 或why引导。
例如：The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.（我昨天买的那本书非常有趣。
）2. 形容词性从句形容词性从句在句子中充当形容词成分，用来修饰名词或代词。
形容词性从句一般由连接词that, which, who, whom, whose, when, where或why引导。
例如：This is the reason why he left.（这就是他离开的原因。
）3. 副词性从句副词性从句在句子中充当副词成分，用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
副词性从句一般由连接词that, whether或wh-引导。
例如：I will go to the park when the rain stops.（雨停了我就去公园。
高中英语状语从句讲解及练习(含答案)
状语从句状语从句在句中作状语，可分为：时间、条件、让步、原因、目的、结果、比较、地点、方式状语从句。
一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连词有：when, as, while, until, not…until, before, after, since, the minute, the moment, each( every, next, the first) time等。
时间状语从句中一般用一般现在时或一般过去时。
1．When , while, as都可解释为“当```的时候”但侧重点有所不同。
1)WhenEg: When I arrived home , I had a little rest.注意点：when 从句的主语与主句主语相同，谓语动词是be 动词时，从句主语和be可以省略。
Eg: When (she was) walking along the street, she met her class teacher.2)AsAs 除了表示“当```的时候”，还可表示为“一面```一面”，“随着”Eg: He sang as he danced.(一面```一面)You will grow wiser as you grow older.(随着)3)While表示“当```的时候”强调主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生，从句一般用进行时，从句动词必须是延续性动词。
Eg: While we were working, they were having a rest.While (they were) having a discussion, they got very confused.注意点：while 有对比的含义，解释为“然而”。
eg: I prefer black tee, while he likes coffee.2．until, not…until表示“直到```才”,在肯定句中主句常用延续性动词；在否定句中主句常用短暂性动词。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
高中英语从句大全1）表语从句1.定义：用作表语的从句叫做表语从句。
2.构成：关联词+简单句3.引导表语从句的关联词的种类：（1）从属连词that.如：The trouble is that I have lost his address.麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。
（2）从属连词whether，as，as if.如：He looked just as he had looked ten years before.他看起来还与十年前一样。
The question is whether they will be able to help us.问题是他们是否能帮我们。
注：从属连词if一般不用来引导表语从句，但as if却可引导表语从句，如：All this was over twenty years ago，but it’s as if it was only yesterday.这都是20多年前的事了，但宛如昨天一样。
能跟表语从句的谓语动词一般为系动词be，seem，look等。
如：It looked as if it was going to rain.看起来天要下雨了。
（3）连接代词who，whom，whose，what，which，whoever，whatever，whichever 连接副词where，when，how，why.如：The problem is who we can get to replace her.问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。
The question is how he did it.问题是他是如何做此事的。
That was what she did this morning on reaching the attic.那就是她今晨上了阁楼干的。
解释：1.连词because可引导表语从句。
如：I think it is because you are doing too much.我想这是因为你做得太多。
2.在一些表示“建议、劝说、命令”的名词后面的表语从句中，谓语动词用虚拟语气。
should+动词原形表示，should可省略。
如：My suggestion is that we （should）start early tomorrow.我的建议是我们明天一早就出发。
表语从句练习题及答案1. The question is ________ we will have our sports meet next week.A. thatB. ifC. whenD. whether2．The reason why he failed is ________he was too careless.A. becauseB. thatC. forD. because of3. Go and get your coat. It’ s ________you left itA. whereB. thereC. there whereD. where there4．The problem is _________to take the place of TedA. who can we getB. what we can getC. who we can getD. that we can get5. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD.不填6. The reason is_________I missed the bus.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. what7. That is __ ___ we were late last time.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. what8. She looked _________ she were ten years younger.A. thatB. likeC. asD. as though9.—I fell sick!--I think it is _______ you are doing too much.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. because10. The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A. because his mother is illB. because of his mother’s being illC. that his mother is illD. for his mother is ill11. —He was born here.-- That is _______ he likes the place so much.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how12.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. whythat/what的区别1．_______your father wants to know is________ getting on with your studies.A. What; how are youB. That；how you areC. How；that you areD. What；how you are2. The trouble is__________we are short of tools.A. whatB. thatC. howD. why that3. America was __________was first called “India” by Columbus.A. whatB. whereC. the placeD. there where4. China is becoming stronger and stronger. It is no longer_________ .A. what it used to beB. what it was used to beingC. what it used to beingD. what it was used to be5. ________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. What … thatB. That … whatC. What … whatD. That … what6. The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. such高考练习1 —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week .—Is that_____ you had a few days off？（NMET1999）A. why B .what C. when D. where2 .I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella ____I got wet through. （1998 上海）A. It’s the reason B. That’s why C. There’s why D. It’s how3. See the flags on top of the building? That was ______ we did this morning. （06 全国）A. when B. which C. where D. what4. --- Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?(2003北京春)---Oh, that’s _____.A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited5. What surprised me was not what he said but ______ he said it.（2004湖北）A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which答案 DBACCACDDCCBthat/what的区别 DBAAAC高考练习ABDAA2）主语从句1.定义：用作主语的从句叫做主语从句。
2.构成：关联词+简单句3.引导主语从句的关联词有三类：（1）从属连词that.如：That they were in truth sisters was clear from the facial resemblance between them.很明显，她们确是亲姐妹，她们的脸型很相似。
（2）从属连词whether.如：Whether he’ll come here isn’t clear.他是否会来这里还不清楚。
（3）连接代词who，whom，whose，what，which，whoever，whatever，whichever 连接副词where，when，how，why.如：What she did is not yet known.她干了什么尚不清楚。
How this happened is not clear to anyone.这事怎样发生的，谁也不清楚。
Whoever comes is welcome.不论谁来都欢迎。
Wherever you are is my home —— my only home.你所在的任何地方就是我的家——我唯一的家。
解释：1.主语从句能用it作形式上的主语。
常以it作形式主语的句型有：A.It+be+形容词（obvious，true，natural，surprising，good，wonderful，funny，possible，likely，certain，probable，etc.）+that从句。
如：It is certain that she will do well in her exam.毫无疑问她考试成绩会很好。
It is probable that he told her everything.很可能他把一切都告诉她了。
B.It+be+名词词组（no wonder，an honor，a good thing，a pity，no surprise，etc.）+that 从句。