2018长宁区初三英语一模卷及答案

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上海市初三英语2018届长宁区英语中考一模-包含答案

长宁区2017学年第一学期初三英语期终质量检测试卷Part 1 ListeningI. Listening comprehensionA. Listening and choose the right picture1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear7. A. Mike’s B. Betty’s C. Julia’s D. Ben’s8. A. White B. Brown C. Blue D. Black9. A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Four times10. A. In a fashion shop B. In a restaurant C. In a school library D. In a supermarket11. A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. D. At 8:30 p.m.12. A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A librarian D. A student13. A. Because she is ill today.B. Because she has left his homework at home.C. Because she’s failed in his writing exam.D. Because she doesn’t know what to write.14. A. The food in the school canteen is very expensive.B. The food in the school canteen tastes delicious.C. A new cook will come to the school canteen soon.D. She doesn’t like the food in the school canteen.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.15.Nancy jumped off a swing（秋千）and broke her dog.16.Nancy felt very sad, for she couldn’t take part in the spring dance performance.17.When Ms. Chang learnt Nancy’s leg was broken, she was nearly mad.18.Nancy refused to go on stage because the crutches（拐杖）looked stupid.19.Though Nancy’s cast（石膏夹）looked big and clumsy, she danced at night.20.Finally Nancy’s dance moved the audience so much that they gave her many roses.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences21.The summer course teaches ______ ______ how to design computer games.22.The course enables you to get a chance to ______ ______ two top game designers.23.The course is from ______ ______ to August 14th this year, five more days than last year.24.You can pay ______ ______ online if you want to take the summer course.25.Please bring a photo of yourself and your ______ ______ when coming for the course.Part 2 Phonetics、Grammar and VocabularyII. Choose the best answer26.Which of the following words as pronounced as /mɑ:k/ ?A. matchB. MarchC. markD. math27.The teacher tells us that newspaper reading is ______ way to improve our English.A. aB. anC. theD. /28.Tom, you are the person I’m looking ______! Come to help me deal with the case.A. atB. forC. afterD. up29.The world is changing fast, and we ______ are unaware of what is going to happen.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves30.We saw a couple of laptops, but ______ of them was really what we wanted.A. neitherB. allC. bothD. either31.We can get more ______ about international affairs on the Internet than before.A. reportB. bookC. informationD. suggestion32.--Do you know ______ Doris has been in the Science Club?--I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.A. how soonB. what timeC. how muchD. how long33.The mess along the river has been cleaned up, so the river no longer smells ______.A. badlyB. badC. goodD. well34.Steven asked the taxi driver to driver a little ______ because he had to catch the last train.A. quicklyB. the most quicklyC. more quicklyD. less quickly35.You’ll not make any progress ______ you get rid of your bad habit of study.A. becauseB. afterC. ifD. unless36.The British swimmer received a lot of cheers from the audience ______ he lost the race.A. as soon asB. thoughC. untilD. before37.You ______ hurry to the meeting now because it is put off till 12:30 at noon.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t38.Tim’s sister ______ as a waitress in a big restaurant for the time being.A. was workingB. workedC. has workedD. is working39.The lawyer ______ by a few reporters when he appears in the hall this afternoon.A. will be interviewedB. has been interviewedC. is interviewedD. was interviewed40.In my opinion, it is never a good idea to let your pet ______ whatever it wants.A. eatB. ateC. to eatD. eating41.The robber in the police station still denied ______ anything about the bank robbery.A. knowB. to knowC. knowingD. knew42.Be careful with your money when you are in a crowded underground, ______?A. don’t youB. won’t youC. do youD. will you43.______ great fun it is to go fishing in the countryside at the weekend!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an44.--Could you help me, James? There is something wrong with my smart phone.--______ I can put it right.A. That’s rightB. Never mindC. Don’t worryD. What a pity45.--Remember to give my best wishes to your parents.--______A. OK, I willB. It doesn’t matterC. It’s hard to sayD. Yes, pleaseTwo men walked through the countryside toward another village. As they come to the edge of a river, they saw an old woman sitting there upset because the bridge was __46__ by the storm, and she was too weak to walk across the stream. The first man said __47__, “We are tall enough, and we can carry you across” The second man thought it troublesome, but he agreed reluctantly（不情愿地）. So the two men __48__ the bridge, lifted her between them and carried her across the river. When they got to the other side, they set her down and she went on her way gratefully. After they had walked another mile or so, the second man began to complain “My back began to hurt for lifting her.” The first man __49__ smiled and nodded without a word.The second man complained every other mile, his back pain got more and more __50__. On the 5th mile, he couldn’t stand it any more and fell down on the grass. “My back is hurting me so badly. I can’t go any __51__ because of the pain and it is all because we had to carry that silly woman across the river!” Out of __52__, he asked “Why aren’t you complaining about it? Doesn’t your back hurt?”“Of course not.” The first man replied. “You have been carrying the woman since we left the river bank. But I set her down five miles ago.”We are often like that second man who keeps on complaining and can’t get over the pain of __53__. Years later, we will still be carrying the burden, worn out and can’t go any further.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper form.54.When Tina was sad, her mother often told her some ______ to make her happy. (joke)55.The young couple plan to have a ______ baby in the following year. (two)56.Damin was a ______. He usually went fishing with a boat in the late afternoon. (fish)57.I hadn’t seen Andera for ages. When I appeared before him, he looked very ______. (surprise)58. A good diet should ______ plenty of fresh vegetables and fruits. (including)59.The rising number of cars made the air in the city become even ______. (bad)60.Angela’s interest in Chinese literature ______ come from her parent. (main)61.The lady felt ______ and said that she would complain to the manager. (happy)54. jokes 55. second 56. fisherman 57. surprised 58. include 59. worse 60. mainly 61. unhappyV. Complete the following sentences as required62.Molly had to come to the airport at six that morning. （改为否定句）Molly ______ ______ to come to the airport at six that morning.63.Most sportsmen on the basketball team are tall and strong. （对画线部分提问）______ do most sportsmen on the basketball team ______ like?64.Don’t forget to say sorry to others when you do something wrong. （保持句意基本不变）Don’t forget to ______ ______ others when you do something wrong.65.“Have you ever been in a maglev train?” Our science teacher asked us. （合并成一句）Our science teacher asked us ______ we ______ ever been in a maglev train.66.Short-term memory can hold about seven item of information at a time. （改为被动语态）About seven item of information can ______ ______ at a time by short-term memory.67.Sometimes children are too young to tell the bad from the good. （保持句意基本不变）Sometimes children are ______ young ______ they can’t tell the bad from the good.68.Britain, with, travel around, you, a local tour guide, had better. （连词成句）____________________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and WritingVI. Reading comprehensionA. Choose the best answerMy favorite area in Britain is a country called Northumberland in the north-east of the country. I like it because it has mountains, the sea and history. The mountains are not very high. In China you would probably call them hills rather than mountains as they are less than 1,000 meters high, but there is something wild about these mountains you get a feeling of space and freedom. You can walk for miles without meeting another person.Northumberland is full of history. There are seven castles, some of them were ruined and the others still there as they were centuries ago. You can find graves going back to prehistoric（史前的）, times and strange carvings on rocks which nobody understands. The coast line is dramatic too, with beautiful sandy beaches. These beaches are rarely crowded because the weather is unpredictable and the North Sea is very cold! People don’t go for seaside holidays to Northumberland because of the cold sea and weather, so even in high season there aren’t many tourists.There is an island called Holy Island off the coast of Northumberland, you can get to the island by car or on foot when the tide is out. There is also one castle I particularly like. It is a 14th century castle which stands on a cliff right by the sea. The castle is almost completely ruined, but it looks dramatic and romantic because you can still see the gate and two of its owners. On a summer’s day you can lie on the beach nearby and let your mind wander as you look at this dream-like castle. On a winter’s day you can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff, wondering how this castle has stood so long against the forces of nature.I once said to a friend of mine that I thought this castle by the sea was the most beautiful place in the world. She laughed and said there must be many more dramatic places in the world. In one way, I’m sure she’s right, but for me, it’s not just about what a place looks like, it’s about what it says to you.69.In China people probably call them mountains which are ______ 1,000 meters high.A. less thanB. nearlyC. more thanD. almost70.How are the seven castles in Northumberland?A. They are modern and fantastic.B. They are all complete and magnificent.C. Some hasn’t changed at all for centuries.D. Some are full of strange carvings.71.Not many people visit the beautiful beach because of ______.A. the soft sandsB. the cold sea and weatherC. the warm seaD. the island nearby72.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the reason why the author likes the 14th century castle?A. It was built in the 14th century on a cliff right by the sea.B. It looks very dramatic and romantic with two towers but no gate.C. The author can let his mind wander as he looks at this dream-like castle.D. The author can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff.73.From the last paragraph in the passage, we know ______.A. the author’s friend agreed on his opinion about the castle.B. the author doesn’t think there are many more dramatic places in the world.C. the author’s friend pays no attention to the beautiful scenery.D. what the author cares is not only the scenery but also the feeling he can get from it.74.You can get the passage from the following materials EXCEPT ______.A. science fictionB. journalsC. newspapersD. magazinesB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.The first day of university our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t already know. I stood up to look around when a __75__ hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled（有皱纹的）, little old lady with a smile. She __76__ a minute and said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old. Can I give you a hug?” I laughed and responded, “Of course you may!” and she gave me a big one.We became immediate friends. Every day for the next three months, we would leave class together and talk nonstop. I always loved listening to this ‘time machine’ __77__ she shared her wisdom and experience with me. Over the course of this year Rose became a campus role model and she __78__ made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she loved the attention from the other students.At the end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our football club. I’ll never forget what she taught us. She was introduced and stepped up to the platform. As she began to deliver he prepared speech, she dropped her cards on the floor. A little upset she simply said, “I’m sorry I’m so nervous. I __79__ beer for Lent（大裔节）and this wine is killing me! I’ll never get my speech back in order …” As we laughed, she cleared her throat and began, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There is a huge __80__ between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older, but it does take talents and abilities to grow up…”One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep. However, these words have been passed along in loving memory of ROSE.75. A. gentle B. cold C. hard D. awful76. A. left B. returned C. hesitated D. refused77. A. until B. but C. though D. as78. A. rarely B. easily C. suddenly D. carefully79. A. gave up B. put up C. took up D. turned up80. A. chain B. result C. deal D. differenceC. Fill in the blanks with proper words.Children grow quickly, especially their feet. But many families, cannot a__81__ new shoes when a child needs them. As a result, about 300 million children around the world go barefoot. Those children risk picking up diseases and parasites（寄生虫）from the soil.An American man has a s__82__ for those barefoot kids – a shoe that grows with the child. Kenton Lee is the creator of The Shoe That Grows. He explains how the shoe works and how it is able to last so long.“It grows in three places: the front, the side and the back with the child. It can last up to five years. The b__83__ is compressed（压缩的）rubber like tire rubber. The top is just high-quality leather.”The shoe comes in two sizes: small that fits children aged 4 to 9 and large for children aged 9 to 14. Lee says he got the idea for the shoe while working as a v__84__ in an orphanage in Kenya. “… and therewas a little girl in a white dress walking next to me. And I just remember looking down and seeing how small her shoes were. And she had to c__85__ open the front of her shoes to let her toes（脚趾）stick out. At that time I just remember thinking, wouldn’t it be nice if there were a pair of shoes that could grow with her feet?” However, Lee says it was i__86__ to turn his idea into a reality at that time. “Yet I kept writing down I should do this because of this or because of that. All these reasons why it really was important for me to try to make the shoes grow are to try to help them.” Finally, in 2009 Lee founded a non-profit organization called Because International. Together, they have sent over 50,000 pairs of shoes to 70 countries. Lee says a pair shoes gives a child self-worth and more chances to succeed b__87__ much protection.D. Answer the questionsYou are invited to a large party. Loud music is playing, and lots of people are dancing. Do you dance or talk to as many people as you can call all night? Later, you cannot fall asleep—you want more conversation! Or do you prefer a quieter corner? Or perhaps you cannot wait to go home early and relax by yourself.Which of these people sound most like you? Person A, who tries to talk to everyone and stays late? Or Person B, who prefers to keep quiet and leaves early?If you said Person A, you are probably more extroverted（性格外向的）. If you said Person B, you are probably more introverted（内向的）. Or perhaps you are Person C and fall somewhere in the middle. Introverted and extroverted people are two commonly used words to describe a person’s personality. And they are also commonly misused and misunderstood.Introverts may be thought as quiet, shy and timid. Extroverts may be thought as bold, confident, loud and full of energy. Introverted and extroverted people may fit those descriptions. But these same descriptions do not define（下定义）introversion and extroversion properly.Introverts and extroverts use their brains differently, and they get their energy differently. Introversion is the state of being mostly concerned with one’s own mental life. Extroversion is the opposite. Extroversion is the state of being mostly concerned with what is outside oneself.People who consider themselves introverts may say they “need to be alone to charge their batteries”. However, introverts may still live being social and going to parties. But such activities require time to prepare.Extroverts may say, “I don’t need ‘alone time’, I feel more relaxed being around other people.” Even so, extroverts can still feel unsure or not confident among other people.So where do you fall on the introversion/ extroversion chart?88.If Person B is invited to a large party, what does he probably do?89.Which three words in this passage are used to describe introverts?90.What’s the main idea of the 5th paragraph?91.What do “such activities” refer to in paragraph 6?92.How do extroverts usually make themselves relaxed?93.Which personality do you prefer, introverted or extroverted? Show your reason!VII. Writing94.Write at least 60 words about the topic “I finished a task successfully” （请以‘我成功地完成了一项任务’为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。

上海市长宁区2018-2019学年第一学期初三期末质量检测（一模）英语试卷

2018 学年第一学期初三英语教学质量检测试卷Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and VocabularyII.Choose the best answer.26.Which of the following words is pronounced as /gəʊl/?A. goldB. goodC. goatD. goal27.In the past, desktop computers were same size as televisions.A. aB. anC. theD. /28.People should drive more carefully on the road a snowy day.A. onB. inC. atD. by29.I’ve got everything ready for the big dinner now, except for some .A. eggB. fishC. tomatoD. apple30.“Don’t be angry me. I didn’t do it on purpose.” Jim said to his father.A. withB. atC. aboutD. on31.The heavy fog made the tourists have to stay in the hotel for two days.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other32.The man hurried to the railway station, it was too late. The train had just left.A. orB. butC. soD. for33.The wolves killed two-thirds of the sheep in that area and the rest rescued in time.A. isB. areC. wasD. were34.The waiters in that restaurant are always and many people are willing to go there.A. friendlyB. kindlyC. wonderfullyD. politely35.-- did China International Import Expo last over a month ago?--From the 5th of November to the 10th.A. WhenB. What timeC. How soonD. How long36.Lily has been in England for a couple of years, but she still speak English very well.A. needn’tB. shou ldn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t37.Please walk as as possible because students are having a test right now.A. quietlyB. more quietlyC. most quietlyD. the most quietly38.You are not allowed to attend the concert you have a ticket for it.A. ifB. becauseC. sinceD. unless39.Two more new classroom buildings in our school next year.A. will be builtB. were builtC. are builtD. have been built40.Tom wants to try climbing the mountain again even though he twice already.A. failedB. has failedC. failsD. had failed41.They’d better eat or talk loudly in the reading room. It’s not allowed.A. don’tB. notC. not toD. to not42.When I my pet dog along the road, I thought of a new way to clean up the mess.A. am walkingB. walkC. was walkingD. have walked43. good habit it is to ride in the countryside for half an hour every weekend!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How44.--I think Rose will possibly work in a bakery in the future. She likes sweet cakes so much.-- She will possibly be a secretary. She enjoys making arrangement more than anything else.A. All right.B. No, you are wrong.C. I think so, too.D. I don’t agree.45. ----It’s very kind of you.A. Shall we have something to drink?B. My smart phone went wrong, can you help me?C. Would you like me to get you some DVDs?D. Could you tell me how to improve my memory?plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once.A. properlyB. suddenlyC. simpleD. depend onE. throughoutThere is an old story about a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as she loved salt. Her answer upset the king. Salt is a 46 thing, and it is very common. So the king thought his daughter didn’t care about him. But the king was wrong. Salt might be common, but it is very important. Salt has caused wars and revolutions 47 history. So why do people care so much about salt?Salt has many uses. Our bodies need salt. If we don’t have enough, our muscles, nerves and organs can’t function48 . We put salt on icy roads to make them safe. We also use salt to produce other products. Products like plastic, paper, glass, rubber and soap 49 salt. One kind of salt is even an important part of gunpowder. But for many years, salt’s most important job was preserving food.A. businessB. compareC. modernD. ancientE. surviveLike other living things, most bacteria(细菌) that cause food to go bad need water to 50 . Salt takes in large amounts of water, so most bacteria cannot live in a salty environment. As a result, salt has the ability to preserve almost anything. For much of human history, this ability has made salt treasured and indispensable. Every 51 culture from Egypt to China rely on salt. Even today, we 52 hardworking, useful people to salt by calling them “the salt of the earth”.Since almost everyone needed salt, the salt trade was an important 53 . Salt could even be used like money. In fact, the word salary comes from the word salt. And valuable people are still said to be “worth their salt.” Today, salt is easy to get. It is no longer expensive, but it is still both important and useful.plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.54.Matt has got a lovely dog from his parents. name is Brant. (it)55.In my opinion, the lesson of 9A Oxford English book is interesting. (five)56.Sarah’s job is to write some computer for a big company. (program)57.I wonder if you have received a letter from your cousin . (recent)58.Excuse me, could you tell me the of the Yangtze River? (long)59.With the help of the engineer, we could this new machine at last. (operation)60.The exhibition hall is decorated with many Chinese paper-cut. (tradition)61.You’ve grown up! Don’t ask your parents for money any more. Y ou should be . (depend)plete the following sentences as required.62.Molly has never ridden on a light rail train.（改为一般疑问句）Molly ridden on a light rail train?63.It’s Amy’s turn to be responsible for tomorrow’s class meeting?（对划线部分提问）is it to be responsible for tomorrow’s class meeting?64.Sherry succeeded in passing the driving test after practicing many times.（保持句意不变）Sherry pass the driving test after practicing many time.65.The scientist Sam had to overcome many difficulties to create a new network.（改为反义疑问句）The scientist Sam had to overcome many difficulties to create a new network, ?66.“What will you do in the coming winter holiday?” My friend Jimmy asked me.（改为宾语从句）My friend Jimmy asked me I do in the coming winter holiday.67.Little Rose hid some pocket money in her bedroom the day before yesterday.（改为被动语态）Some pocket money by Little Rose in her bedroom the day before yesterday.68.help me relax, when, do some exercise, get tired, I, to, I, usually.（连词成句）Part 3 Reading and WritingⅥ. R eading com prehensionprobably gave Mary advice on how to .A. make friendsB. change her personalityC. deal with bullyingD. bully the girl in the street70.Joanna got to know about Young Minds from .A. a newspaperB. a magazineC. the TVD. the Internet71.From the s entence“I s tood up to all of tho s e a wful pe ople”，w e kno w that .A. Joanna used to go to school very happilyB. Joanna fought against being bulliedC. Joanna was brave before she talked to a ladyD. Joanna felt upset to meet such awful72.The underlined word“an amazing counselor”means“”.A. a great friendB. a guide teacherC. a good playerD. a nice writer73.From Belinda, we know that .A. she is a grade-7 kidB. she was afraid of going to schoolC. she was brave enough to call Young MindsD. she could deal with the bully on her own74.Which of the following is NOT TURE from the passage?A.Mary was thought to be strange because she used to bully many people.B.Joanna expected to return to school when the bully to her ended.C.Miranda Kerr worked for Young Minds and helped Tracy out of being bullied.D.If you want to get help from Young Minds, please dial 020********.B.Choose the best answer and complete the passageShops have all kinds of tricks to get you in their doors, or on their websites, and spending. They are like traps to catch you, the buyer. If you know what those traps are, you can avoid falling into them.Loss leaders（亏本促销商品）Step one is to get you into the shop. The 75 that they do this is by advertising a product that you need at a crazy low price. The price might even be below cost. They 76 lose money when you buy that milk or those disapers, but you come in for that. Once in the shop you are sure to get the other things that you want and need, aren’t you? Those are called loss leaders.The expensive one makes yours seem reasonableYou’re looking for a quality jacket. The one you want costs more than you 77 , but right next to it is a very expensive one. Suddenly yours seems pretty reasonable. Y ou decide to buy it78 some people are spending even more money on jackets. You’ve been caught out! The placing of differently-priced items like this is done on purpose.They give you a place to restYou are tried from shopping and are thinking of going home. But then you see a bench, or a placeto get a cheap coffee or cake. Y ou take a break and then you are 79 to shop again. That isjust what is likely to happen. Some shops even provide creches where parents can leave their children in order to shop more easily.That“99”really 80 people to buyYou probably don’t believe that just because something is priced $9.99 instead of $10 you’ll buyit. But studies have proven that it is true. It is called the“left-digit effect”. Be aware of that whenyou shop.Avoid these traps so that you won’t spend too much.75. A. plan B. aim C. way D. idea76. A. actually B. mainly C. widely D. already77. A. complain B. expect C. prepare D. select78. A. though B. when C. until D. because79. A. lucky B. free C. responsible D. ready80. A. orders B. encourages C. disturbs D. warnsC.Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格中填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)My first mistake was that I had left the garage door open. It couldn’t be closed for months. Ihad no chance to repair it as I had an extremely high workload(工作负担). As I often travel for work, I am r 81 how long enough to allow repairmen to come and work.After travelling all week, I was tired and happy to be home. I didn’t think anything of the door which from the garage to the house being open. As soon as I entered the kitchen, I knew somethingwas w 82 Smashed ceramics( 粉碎的陶瓷) were lying across the floor and my set of Japanese kitchen knives were gone. As I looked over the messy place, I found the upstairs bathroomdoor close. I knew I coul dn’t hesitate. I r83 back to the garage and grabbed the nearest heavy object, a hammer.As I crept back into the kitchen, I heard footsteps coming down the stairs. I raised the hammer above my head. As soon as the robber, who was wearing a motorcycle helmet(头盔), stepped downfrom the last step, I didn’t give him the chance to a 84 me. I swung the hammer as hardas I could into his helmet. He fell to the ground yelping aloud and dropping the sports bag which hehad been filling with the valuable from my house. After a moment, he jumped up and ran past me towards the garage door. After he had left, I was still very shaken with f 85 as someonehad broken into my house. After passing through the rooms of the house three times, I felt s 86 that nobody else was there. At that point I laid the hammer down in the kitchen and called the police.When the police heard I had stayed at the house and struck the robber with a hammer, they toldme that I shouldn’t play a role as a h 87 if I thought someone had broken into my house. Instead,I should exit the house and call the police from a safe place.D.Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)Agatha Christie was one of the greatest British crime writers. She introduced the public to her literary character, the famous Belgian detective, Hercule Poirot in her crime novel in 1920. In totalshe wrote 66 detective novels and 14 short story collections, a billion copies of wsold in English. Her books have been translated into many different languages ,including Chinese.Each story she wrote involved a mystery that had to be solved, but perhaps the greatest mystery is where she went for those 11 days. At the time of the disappearance in 1926, she was 36 years old and married to Archibald Christie. Her mother had died in the beginning of that year and her husband had left her alone to deal with her mother’s death. So she was very lonely and it seemed as if she might not be coping well emotionally.In the middle of that year, her latest book was published and the book reviews loved it! Unluckily, soon after her book was published, her husband told her he was having an affair with a young man and was going away for the weekend to be with her. On Friday, the 3rd of December 1926, Agatha Christie kissed her daughter who was asleep upstairs and drove away from the house. Her car was later found abandoned(被遗弃的) on an empty road near a lake and so people began the search for the talented writer. It was 11days later before someone recognized Agatha at a spa hotel in Harrogate. She had been living there using another name all that time. On her return, she never said much about what had happened.Over the years, many people guessed why she disappeared. Some people said that she was upset with her husband and lost her memory as he was having an affair. A few people even thought that it was a publicity(宣传) trick to make sure that her newly-published book would sell well.To this day no one knows for sure what happened and why. While books and even a movie have been made about the mysterious 11 days, it would seem that even the great detective Hercule Poirot would not be able to solve this mystery!88.Who was Hercule Poirot?89.What factor do we know that Agatha’s books have been known to the world?90.Why did Agatha feel lonely in the beginning of 1926?91.What was the date when Agatha drove away from her home?92.People didn’t recognize Agatha when she had been at a spa hotel for 11days , did they?93.Do you think Agatha’s missing was a publicity trick? Give your reason(s)!VII. Writing (作文) (共20 分)94.Write at least 60 words about the topic “That time, I really felt worried”(请以“那一次，我真的感到很担心”为题，写一篇不少于60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格)在你的学习和生活中，你一定解决过一度令你感到担心的事情，请你描述担心的事情是什么，为什么dancing 以及最后又如何解决的。

2018长宁区初三英语一模卷及问题详解

2018.1长宁区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A. Mike’s B. Betty’s C. Julia’s D. Ben’s8. A. White B. Brown C. Blue D. Black9. A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Four times10. A. In a fashion shop B. In a restaurant C. In a school library D. In a supermarket11. A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. D. At 8:30 p.m.12. A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A librarian D. A student13. A. Because she is ill today.B. Because she has left his homework at home.C. Because she’s failed in his writing exam.D. Because she doesn’t know what to write.14. A. The food in the school canteen is very expensive.B. The food in the school canteen tastes delicious.C. A new cook will come to the school canteen soon.D. She doesn’t like the food in the school canteen.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. Nancy jumped off a swing（秋千）and broke her dog.16. Nancy felt very sad, for she couldn’t take part in the spring dance performance.17. When Ms. Chang learnt Nancy’s leg was broken, she was nearly mad.18. Nancy refused to go on stage because the crutches（拐杖）looked stupid.19. Though Nancy’s cast（石膏夹）looked big and clumsy, she danced at night.20. Finally Nancy’s dance moved the audience so much that they gave her many roses.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列容。

2018学年度长宁区初三英语期末试卷(含听力和答案)

长宁区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷〔总分值150分，完卷时间100分钟〕2018.01Part 1 Listening 〔第一部分听力〕I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)( )7. A. Mike’s B. Betty’s C. Julia’s D. Ben’s( )8. A. White B. Brown C. Blue D. Black( )9. A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Four times( )10. A. In a fashion shop B. In a restaurant C. In a school library D. In a supermarket ( )11. A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. D. At 8:30 p.m. ( )12. A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A librarian D. A student( )13. A. Because she is ill today.B. Because she has left his homework at home.C. Because she’s failed in his writing exam.D. Because she doesn’t know what to write.( )14. A. The food in the school canteen is very expensive.B. The food in the school canteen tastes delicious.C. A new cook will come to the school canteen soon.D. She doesn’t like the food in the school canteen.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断以下句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)( )15. Nancy jumped off a swing〔秋千〕and broke her dog.( )16. Nancy felt very sad, for she couldn’t take part in the spring dance performance.( )17. When Ms. Chang learnt Nancy’s leg was broken, she was nearly mad.( )18. Nancy refused to go on stage because the crutches〔拐杖〕looked stupid.( )19. Though Nancy’s cast〔石膏夹〕looked big and clumsy, she danced at night.( )20. Finally Nancy’s dance moved the audience so much that the y gave her many roses.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences〔听短文，完成以下内容。

2017-2018学年上海市长宁区第一学期初三英语质量调研卷(解析版)

2017学年第一学期初三英语期终质量检测试卷（考试时间：100分钟满分：150分）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

全部试题均采用连续编号。

请将所有答案坐在答题纸的制定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。

长宁区初三英语一模试题解析（Word版）（2）

长宁区初三英语⼀模试题解析（Word版）（2）长宁区第⼀学期初三质量调研英语试卷（满分150 份，考试时间100 分钟）Part 2 Phonetics, vocabulary and grammar（第⼆部分语⾳、词汇和语法）（共 50 分）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20 分）26.Which of the following words matches the sound [‘k?n?kt]?A)contact B) contain C) connect D) contest27.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A)Why are you so unhappy? B) We managedto get to the airport in time.C) She was captain of the volleyball team. D) Variety is the spice of life.28.We should give a hand to blind when they need any help in life.A) a B) an C) the D) /29.The 2015 China Victory Day parade was held along Changan Avenue, Beijing, September 3, 2015.A)in B) on C) at D) by30.Jim was angry himself for having broken the vase.A)for B) of C) to D) with31.We could see the castle clearly from our room. There was blocking our view.A)something B) anything C) everything D)nothing32.I can still understand the story though there are new words in it.A)few B) a few C) little D) a little33.Jill be in the office now. she has gone to the reading room.A)can’t B) mustn’t C) needn’t D) shouldn’t34.John, the lazy boy, rarely gets up before 8 o’clock in the morning, ?A)is he B) isn’t he C) doesn’t he D) doeshe35.The twins are together most of the time, so they never feel .A)alone B) happily C) lonely D) sadly36.Cell--‐phones have made our lives much, but they also bring us some troubles.A)easy B) easiest C) easier D) the easiest37.It is a nice house, it’s too small for a family of five.A)so B) or C) and D) but38.I’ll return next Thursday something unexpected happens.A)unless B) because C) since D) although39.Tony is an engineer to look after the environment. Today he has a new project .A)do B) to do C) doing D) does40.I’m sorry to have kept you so long. The traffic was too bad.A)waiting B) to wait C) wait D) waited41.Not only the kids but also their fatherthe internet in their spare time.A)surf B) surfs C) will surf D) issurfing42.The students ran out of the classroom as soon as the bell .A)rings B) will ring C) rangD) was ringing43. lovely weather we arehaving for the time of year!A) What B) What a C) What an D) How44.– I am so nervous. I am afraid I might forget what to say!–A)Stop daydreaming! B) Keep calm! C) Youare so funny! D) What a good idea!45.– You look busy. Anything I can do to help?–A)No, I don’t like it. B) Never mind. C) No,thanks. I’m OK. D) You’re welcome./doc/cc2d08f6750bf78a6529647d27284b73f2423647.html plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only used once（将下列单词或词组填⼊空格。

2018年初三英语一模卷及参考答案

（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Running. B) Swimming, C) Dancing. D) Cycling.8. A) In a clinic. B) At school. C).At home. D) In a shop.9. A) Twenty dollars. B) Thirty dollars. C) Fifty dollars. D) Seventy dollars.10. A) Teacher and student B) Pilot and passenger.C) Father and daughter. D) Policeman and driver.11. A) By telephone. B) By e-mail. C) By WeChat. D) By letter.12. A) Because he caught a bad cold. B) Because his left leg was broken.C) Because he had got a high fever. D) Because he was hurt in a football game.13. A) He wants the room -to be quiet. B) He wants the woman to leave the room.C) He wants to have a talk with the woman. D) He wants to go out right now.14. A) A trip to London. B) A football club in London.C) A university in London. D) The weather in London.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the followingstatements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. There are some taboos(禁忌) on gift giving according to Chineseculture.16. Chinese people usually don't give a clock to each other as a gift.17. We'd better not give someone pears as gifts because pears are not so sweet.18. Umbrellas are considered to be good gifts because they are useful on rainy days.19. A "red envelope" packed with money is the most popular gift in China.20. You can give your friend a red envelope of 666 yuan to wish that he or she will get rich.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

长宁区初三英语一模卷及答案

长宁区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷满分150分,完卷时间100分钟考生注意：本卷有7大题,共94小题;试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成,做在试卷上不给分;Part 1 Listening 第一部分听力I. Listening comprehension 听力理解共30 分A. Listen and choose the right picture 根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片 6 分1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear 根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案：8分7. A. Mike’s B. Betty’s C. Julia’s D. Ben’s8. A. White B. Brown C. Blue D. Black9. A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Four times10. A. In a fashion shop B. In a restaurant C. In a school library D. In a supermarket11. A. At 7:00 . B. At 7:30 . C. At 8:00 . D. At 8:30 .12. A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A librarian D. A student13. A. Because she is ill today.B. Because she has left his homework at home.C. Because she’s failed in his writing exam.D. Because she doesn’t know what to write.14. A. The food in the school canteen is very expensive.B. The food in the school canteen tastes delicious.C. A new cook will come to the school canteen soon.D. She doesn’t like the food in the school canteen.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示 6分15. Nancy jumped off a swing秋千and broke her dog.16. Nancy felt very sad, for she couldn’t take part in the spring dance performance.17. When Ms. Chang learnt Nancy’s leg was broken, she was nearly mad.18. Nancy refused to go on stage because the crutches拐杖looked stupid.19. Though Nancy’s cast石膏夹looked big and clumsy, she danced at night.20. Finally Nancy’s dance moved the audience so much that they gave her many roses.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences听短文,完成下列内容;每空格限填一词10分21. The summer course teaches __________ __________ how to design computer games.22. The course enables you to get a chance to __________ __________ two top game designers.23. The course is from __________ __________ to August 14th this year, five more days than last year.24. You can pay __________ _________ online if you want to take the summer course.25. Please bring a photo of yourself and your __________ __________when coming for the course.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar第二部分语音,词汇和语法II．Choose the best answer 选择最恰当的答案：共20分26. Which of the following words as pronounced as /mɑ:k/A. matchB. MarchC. markD.math27. The teacher tells us that newspaper reading is ______ way to improve our English.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. Tom, you are the person I’m looking ______ Come to help me deal with the case.A. atB. forC. afterD. up29. The world is changing fast, and we ______ are unaware of what is going to happen.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves30. We saw a couple of laptops, but ______ of them was really what we wanted.A. neitherB. allC. bothD. either31. We can get more ______ about international affairs on the Internet than before.A. reportB. bookC. informationD. suggestion32. --Do you know ______ Doris has been in the Science Club--I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.A. how soonB. what timeC. how muchD. how long33. The mess along the river has been cleaned up, so the river no longer smells ______.A. badlyB. badC. goodD. well34. Steven asked the taxi driver to driver a little ______ because he had to catch the last train.A. quicklyB. the most quicklyC. more quicklyD. less quickly35. You’ll not make any progress ______ you get rid of your bad habit of study.A. becauseB. afterC. ifD. unless36. The British swimmer received a lot of cheers from the audience ______ he lost the race.A. as soon asB. thoughC. untilD. before37. You ______ hurry to the meeting now because it is put off till 12:30 at noon.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t38. Tim’s sister ______ as a waitress in a big restaurant for the time being.A. was workingB. workedC. has workedD. is working39. The lawyer ______ by a few reporters when he appears in the hall this afternoon.A. will be interviewedB. has been interviewedC. is interviewedD. was interviewed40. In my opinion, it is never a good idea to let your pet ______ whatever it wants.A. eatB. ateC. to eatD. eating41. The robber in the police station still denied ______ anything about the bank robbery.A. knowB. to knowC. knowingD. knew42. Be careful with your money when you are in a crowded underground, ______A. don’t youB. won’t youC. do youD. will you43. ______ great fun it is to go fishing in the countryside at the weekendA. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an44. --Could you help me, James There is something wrong with my smart phone.--______ I can put it right.A. That’s rightB. Never mindC. Don’t worryD. What a pity45. --Remember to give my best wishes to your parents.--______A. OK, I willB. It doesn’t matterC. It’s hard to sayD. Yes, pleaseIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. 将下列单词或词组填入空格;每空限填一词,每词只能填come to the edge of a river, they saw an old woman sitting there upset because the bridge was 46 by the storm, and she was too weak to walk across the stream. The first man said 47 , “We are tall enough, and we can carry you across” The second man thought it troublesome, but he agreed reluctantly不情愿地. So the two men 48 the bridge, lifted her between them and carried her across the river. When they got to the other side, they set her down and she went onher way gratefully. After they had walked another mile or so, the second man began to complain “My back began to hurt for lifting her.” The first man 49The and more 50 . On the 5th mile, he couldn’t stand it any more and fell down on the grass. “My back is hurting me so badly. I can’t go any 51 because of the pain and it is all because we had to carry that silly woman across the river” Out of 52 , he asked “Why aren’t you complaining about itDoesn’t your back hurt ”“Of course not.” The first man replied. “You have been carrying the woman since we left the river bank. But I set her down five miles ago.”We are often like that second man who keeps on complaining and can’t get over the pain of 53 . Years later, we will still be carrying the burden, worn out and can’t go any further.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子共8分54. When Tina was sad, her mother often told her some __________ to make her happy. joke55. The young couple plan to have a __________ baby in the following year. two56. Damin was a __________. He usually went fishing with a boat in the late afternoon. fish57. I hadn’t seen Andera for ages. When I appeared before him, he looked very __________. surprise58. A good diet should __________ plenty of fresh vegetables and fruits. including59. The rising number of cars made the air in the city become even __________. bad60. Angela’s interest in Chinese literature __________ come from her parent. main61. The lady felt __________ and said that she would complain to the manager. happyV. Rewrite the following sentences as required根据所给要求,改写下列句子;每空格限填一词共14分62. Molly had to come to the airport at six that morning. 改为否定句Molly __________ __________ to come to the airport at six that morning. 63. Most sportsmen on the basketball team are tall and strong. 对划线部分提问__________ do most sportsmen on the basketball team __________ like64. Don’t forget to say sorry to others when you do something wrong. 保持句意基本不变Don’t forget to __________ __________ others when you do something wrong. 65. “Have you ever been in a maglev train ” Our science teacher asked us. 合并成一句Our science teacher asked us __________ we __________ ever been in a maglev train.66. Short-term memory can hold about seven item of information at a time. 改为被动语态About seven item of information can __________ __________ at a time by short-term memory.67. Sometimes children are too young to tell the bad from the good. 保持句意基本不变Sometimes children are __________ young __________ they can’t tell the bad from the good.68. Britain, with, travel around, you, a local tour guide, had better. 连词成句_______________________________________________________________________ ____.Part 3 Reading and Writing第三部分读与写IX. Reading Comprehension 阅读理解：共50分A. Choose the best answer 根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案：12分Basic PhotographyMy favorite area in Britain is a country called Northumberland in the north-east of the country. I like it because it has mountains, the sea and history. The mountains are not very high. In China you would probably call them hills rather than mountains as they are less than 1,000 meters high, but there is something wild about these mountains you get a feeling of space and freedom. You can walk for miles without meeting another person.Northumberland is full of history. There are seven castles, some of them were ruined and the others still there as they were centuries ago. You can find graves going back to prehistoric史前的, times and strange carvings on rocks which nobody understands. The coast line is dramatic too, with beautiful sandy beaches. These beaches are rarely crowded because the weather is unpredictable and the North Sea is very cold People don’t go for seaside holidays to Northumberland because of the cold sea and weather, so even in high season there ar en’t many tourists.There is an island called Holy Island off the coast of Northumberland, you can get to the island by car or on foot when the tide is out. There is also one castle I particularly like. It is a 14th century castle which stands on a cliff right by the sea. The castle is almost completely ruined, but it looks dramatic and romantic because you can still see the gate and two of its owners. On a summer’s day you can lie on the beach nearby and let your mind wander as you look at this dream-like castle. On a winter’s day you can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff, wondering how this castle has stood so long against the forces of nature.I once said to a friend of mine that I thought this castle by the sea was the most beautiful place in the world. She laughed and said there must be many more dramatic places in the world. In one way, I’m sure she’s right, but forme, it’s not just about what a place looks like, it’s about what it says to you.69. In China people probably call them mountains which are ______ 1,000 meters high.A. less thanB. nearlyC. more thanD. almost70. How are the seven castles in NorthumberlandA. They are modern and fantastic.B. They are all complete and magnificent.C. Some hasn’t ch anged at all for centuries.D. Some are full of strange carvings.71. Not many people visit the beautiful beach because of ______.A. the soft sandsB. the cold sea and weatherC. the warm seaD. the island nearby72. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the reason why the author likes the 14th century castleA. It was built in the 14th century on a cliff right by the sea.B. It looks very dramatic and romantic with two towers but no gate.C. The author can let his mind wander as he looks at this dream-like castle.D. The author can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff.73. From the last paragraph in the passage, we know ______.A. the author’s friend agreed on his opinion about the castle.B. the author does n’t think there are many more dramatic places in the world.C. the author’s friend pays no attention to the beautiful scenery.D. what the author cares is not only the scenery but also the feeling he can get from it.74. You can get the passage from the following materials EXCEPT ______.A. science fictionB. journalsC. newspapersD. magazinesB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文12分The first day of university our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t already know. I stood up to look around when a 75 hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled 有皱纹的, little old lady with a smile. She 76 a minute and said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m eigh ty-seven years old. Can I give you a hug ”I laughed and responded, “Of course you may” and she gave me a big one.We became immediate friends. Every day for the next three months, we would leave class together and talk nonstop. I always loved listening t o this ‘time machine’ 77 she shared her wisdom and experience with me. Over the course of this year Rose became a campus role model and she 78 made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she loved the attention from the other students.At the end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our football club. I’ll never forget what she taught us. She was introduced and stepped up to the platform. As she began to deliver he prepared speech, she dropped her cards on the floor. A little upset she simply said, “I’m sorry I’m so nervous.I 79 beer for Lent大裔节and this wine is killing me I’ll never get my speech back in order …” As we laughed, she cleared her throat and began, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There is a huge 80 between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older, but it does take talents and abilities to grow up…”One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep. However, these words have been passed along in loving memory of ROSE.75. A. gentle B. cold C. hard D.awful76. A. left B. returned C. hesitated D. refused77. A. until B. but C. though D. as78. A. rarely B. easily C. suddenly D. carefully79. A. gave up B. put up C. took up D. turned up80. A. chain B. result C. deal D. differenceC. Fill in the blanks with proper words 在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给 14 分Children grow quickly, especially their feet. But many families, cannot a 81 new shoes when a child needs them. As a result, about 300 million children around the world go barefoot. Those children risk picking up diseases and parasites寄生虫from the soil.An American man has a s 82 for those barefoot kids –a shoe that grows with the child. Kenton Lee is the creator of The Shoe That Grows. He explains how the shoe works and how it is able to last so long.“It grows in three places: the front, the side and the back with the child.It can last up to five years. The b 83 is compressed压缩的rubber like tire rubber. The top is just high-quality leather.”The shoe comes in two sizes: small that fits children aged 4 to 9 and large for children aged 9 to 14. Lee says he got the idea for the shoe while working as a v 84 in an orp hanage in Kenya. “… and there was a little girl ina white dress walking next to me. And I just remember looking down and seeing how small her shoes were. And she had to c 85 open the front of her shoes to let her toes脚趾stick out. At that time I just remember thinking, wouldn’tit be nice if there were a pair of shoes that could grow with her feet ” However, Lee says it was i 86 to turn his idea into a reality at that time. “YetI kept writing down I should do this because of this or because of that. All these reasons why it really was important for me to try to make the shoes grow are to try to help them.” Finally, in 2009 Lee founded a non-profit organization called Because International. Together, they have sent over 50,000 pairs ofshoes to 70 countries. Lee says a pair shoes gives a child self-worth and more chances to succeed b 87 much protection.D．Answer the questions根据短文内容回答下列问题12分You are invited to a large party. Loud music is playing, and lots of people are dancing. Do you dance or talk to as many people as you can call all night Later, you cannot fall asleep—you want more conversation Or do you prefer a quieter cornerOr perhaps you cannot wait to go home early and relax by yourself.Which of these people sound most like you Person A, who tries to talk to everyone and stays late Or Person B, who prefers to keep quiet and leaves early If you said Person A, you are probably more extroverted性格外向的. If you said Person B, you are probably more introverted内向的. Or perhaps you are Person C and fall somewhere in the middle. Introverted and extroverted people are two commonly used words to describe a person’s personality. And they are also commonly misused and misunderstood.Introverts may be thought as quiet, shy and timid. Extroverts may be thought as bold, confident, loud and full of energy. Introverted and extroverted people may fit those descriptions. But these same descriptions do not define下定义introversion and extroversion properly.Introverts and extroverts use their brains differently, and they get their energy differently. Introversion is the state of being mostly concerned with one’s own mental life. Extroversion is the opposite. Extroversion is the state of being mostly concerned with what is outside oneself.People who consider themselves introverts may say they “need to be alone to charge their batteries”. However, introverts may still live being social and going to parties. But such activities require time to prepare.Extroverts may say, “I don’t need ‘alone time’, I feel more relaxed being around other people.” Even so, extroverts can still feel unsure or not confident among other people.So where do you fall on the introversion/ extroversion chart88. If Person B is invited to a large party, what does he probably do______________________________________________________________________ 89. Which three words in this passage are used to describe introverts______________________________________________________________________ 90. What’s the main idea of the 5th paragraph______________________________________________________________________ 91. What do “such activities” refer to in paragraph 6______________________________________________________________________ 92. How do extroverts usually make themselves relaxed______________________________________________________________________ 93. Which personality do you prefer, introverted or extroverted Show your reason ______________________________________________________________________ VII. Writing 作文: 20分94. Write at least 60 words about the topic “I finished a task successfully”请以‘我成功地完成了一项任务’为题,写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格;你在初中四年的学习生活中一定参与了各种各样的课堂活动,如：个人的individual、对子的pair或者小组group的活动;请你简述其中的一次经历,并说出你当初的感受和理由;注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分;长宁区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷参考答案1. G2. A3. E4. H5. C6. B7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. D 14. D15. T 16. T 17. F 18. F 19. T 20. T21. the kids 22. learn from 23. July 15th/15 24. 2,300 dollars25. student card26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. A 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. E 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. C 51. E 52. A 53. D54. jokes 55. second 56. fisherman 57. surprised58. include 59. worse 60. mainly 61. unhappy62. didn’t have63. What, look 64. apologize to 65. if/whether, had 66. be held 67. so, that68. You had better travel around Britain with a local tour guide.69. C 70. C 71. B 72. B 73. D 74. A75. A 76. C 77. D 78. B 79. A 80. D81. afford 82. solution 83. bottom 84. volunteer85. cut 86. impossible 87. besides88. He prefers to keep quiet and leaves early./ He prefers a quiet corner./ He goes home early and relaxes by himself.89. Quiet, shy and timid.90. Introverts and extroverts use their brains differently, and they get their energy differently.91. Being social and going to parties.92. By being around other people / among other people / together with otherpeople /playing with other people / talking with other people …93. Any reasonable answer can be accepted94. Omitted。

2018长宁区初三英语一模答案

2018长宁区初三英语一模答案1、She is a girl, _______ name is Lily. [单选题] *A. whose(正确答案)B. whoC. whichD. that2、( ) .Would you please ______me the gifts from your friends? [单选题] *A.to showB. showingC. show(正确答案)D. shown3、78．According to a report on Daily Mail, it’s on Wednesday（）people start feeling really unhappy. [单选题] *A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that(正确答案)4、A brown bear escaped from the zoo, which was a（）to everyone in the town. [单选题] *A. HarmB. violenceC. hurtD. threat(正确答案)5、Sorry, I can't accept your invitation. [单选题] *A. 礼物B. 观点C. 邀请(正确答案)D. 好意6、13．________ it rains heavily outside, Lily wants to meet her children at once. [单选题]* A．IfB．Although (正确答案)C．WhenD．Because.7、My father can?_______ a little English. [单选题] *A. speak(正确答案)B. sayC. talkD. tell8、Helen is new here, so we know _______ about her. [单选题] *A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing(正确答案)9、What’s the point of going to school when I can’t do anything there? [单选题] *A. 时间B. 意义(正确答案)C. 方向D. 目标10、His remarks _____me that I had made the right decision. [单选题] *A.ensuredB.insuredC.assured(正确答案)D.assumed11、Was（）that I saw last night at the concert? [单选题] *A. it you(正确答案)B. not youC. youD. that yourself12、66．—How much meat do you want?—________．[单选题] * A．Sorry, there isn't anyB．I can't give you anyC．Half a kilo, please(正确答案)D．Twelve yuan a kilo13、There is something wrong with my teeth. I’ve had?a _______. [单选题] *A. toothache(正确答案)B. headacheC. stomachacheD. heartache14、23．Hurry up! The train ________ in two minutes. [单选题] *A．will go(正确答案)B．goC．goesD．went15、This species has nearly （）because its habitat is being destroyed. [单选题] *A. used upB. died out(正确答案)C. gone upD. got rid of16、75．As a student in Senior Three, I must work hard．（）, I should take exercise to strengthen my body．[单选题] *A.OtherwiseB.Meanwhile(正确答案)C.ThereforeD.Thus17、She returns home every year to _______ the Spring Festival. [单选题] *A. celebrate(正确答案)C. watchD. congratulate18、_______ win the competition, he practiced a lot. [单选题] *A. BecauseB. In order to(正确答案)C. Thanks toD. In addition to19、53．On your way home, you can buy some fruit, meat, vegetables and ________. [单选题] *A．something else(正确答案)B．else somethingC．everything elseD．else everything20、—______ my surprise, Zhu Hui won the first prize in the speech contest. —But I think he could, because he kept practicing speaking.（）[单选题] *A. To(正确答案)B. AboutC. For21、This message is _______. We are all _______ at it. [单选题] *A. surprising; surprisingB. surprised; surprisedC. surprising; surprised(正确答案)D. surprised; surprising22、- I haven't been to Guilin yet.- I haven t been there, ______. [单选题] *A. tooB. alsoC. either(正确答案)D. neither23、We all wondered（）Tom broke up with his girlfriend. [单选题] *A. thatB. whatC. whoD. why(正确答案)24、We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let's have _____ one this month. [单选A.otherB.the otherC.moreD.another(正确答案)25、( ) --------Please take my seat here.-------- __________________________. [单选题]*A. That is nice of you(正确答案)B. I think it is my seatC. No, you sit hereD. I don’t think it’s a good seat.26、The teachers don't make us wear a school uniform and we can wear _____ we like. [单选题] *A. anyB. thatC. asD. what(正确答案)27、10．Mum, let me help you with your housework, so you ________ do it yourself. [单选题] *A．don’t need to(正确答案)B．need toC．don’t needD．need28、14．Builders have pulled down many old houses, and they will build a lot of new ________. [单选题] *A．ones (正确答案)B．oneC．the onesD．the one29、Whatever difficulties you have, you should not _______ your hope. [单选题] *A. give inB. give outC. give up(正确答案)D. give back30、Mary _____ be in Paris. I saw her just now on campus. [单选题] *A. mustn'tB. can't(正确答案)C. need notD. may not。

【真卷】2018年上海市长宁区英语中考一模试卷和答案

2018年上海市长宁区中考英语一模试卷一、Listening comprehensionA. Listening and choose the right picture1．（6分）1．2．3．4．5．6．B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear 2．（1分）A．Mike'sB．Betty'sC．Julia'sD．Ben's3．（1分）A．WhiteB．BrownC．BlueD．Black4．（1分）A．OnceB．TwiceC．Three timesD．Four times5．（1分）A．In a fashion shopB．In a restaurantC．In a school libraryD．In a supermarket6．（1分）A．At 7：00 p．m．B．At 7：30 p．m．C．At 8：00 p．m．D．At 8：30 p．m．7．（1分）A．A teacherB．A doctorC．A librarianD．A student8．（1分）A．Because she is ill today．B．Because she has left his homework at home．C．Because she's failed in his writing exam．D．Because she doesn't know what to write．9．（1分）A．The food in the school canteen is very expensive．B．The food in the school canteen tastes delicious．C．A new cook will come to the school canteen soon．D．She doesn't like the food in the school canteen．C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. 10．（1分）Nancy jumped off a swing（秋千）and broke her dog．11．（1分）Nancy felt very sad，for she couldn't take part in the spring dance performance．12．（1分）When Ms．Chang learnt Nancy's leg was broken，she was nearly mad．13．（1分）Nancy refused to go on stage because the crutches（拐杖）looked stupid．14．（1分）Though Nancy's cast（石膏夹）looked big and clumsy，she danced at night．15．（1分）Finally Nancy's dance moved the audience so much that they gave her many roses．D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences16．（1分）The summer course teaches how to design computer games．17．（1分）The course enables you to get a chance to two top game designers．18．（1分）The course is from to August 14th this year，five more days than last year．19．（1分）You can pay online if you want to take the summer course．20．（1分）Please bring a photo of yourself and your when coming for the course．二、Choose the best answer21．（1分）Which of the following words as pronounced as /mɑ：k/ ？（）A．match B．March C．mark D．math22．（1分）The teacher tells us that newspaper reading is ______ way to improve our English．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/23．（1分）Tom，you are the person I'm looking ______! Come to help me deal with the case．（）A．at B．for C．after D．up24．（1分）The world is changing fast，and we ______ are unaware of what is going to happen．（）A．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves25．（1分）We saw a couple of laptops，but ______ of them was really what we wanted．（）A．neither B．all C．both D．either26．（1分）We can get more ______ about international affairs on the Internet than before．（）A．report B．book C．information D．suggestion27．（1分）﹣Do you know ______ Doris has been in the Science Club？﹣I guess she has been in it since she came to our school．（）A．how soon B．what time C．how much D．how long28．（1分）The mess along the river has been cleaned up，so the river no longer smells ______．（）A．badly B．bad C．good D．well29．（1分）Steven asked the taxi driver to driver a little ______ because he had to catch the last train．（）A．quickly B．the most quicklyC．more quickly D．less quickly30．（1分）You'll not make any progress ______ you get rid of your bad habit of study．（）A．because B．after C．if D．unless31．（1分）The British swimmer received a lot of cheers from the audience ______ he lost the race．（）A．as soon as B．though C．until D．before32．（1分）You ______ hurry to the meeting now because it is put off till 12：30at noon．（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't33．（1分）Tim's sister ______ as a waitress in a big restaurant for the time being．（）A．was working B．worked C．has worked D．is working34．（1分）The lawyer ______ by a few reporters when he appears in the hall this afternoon．（）A．will be interviewed B．has been interviewedC．is interviewed D．was interviewed35．（1分）In my opinion，it is never a good idea to let your pet ______ whatever it wants．（）A．eat B．ate C．to eat D．eating36．（1分）The robber in the police station still denied ______ anything about the bank robbery．（）A．know B．to know C．knowing D．knew37．（1分）Be careful with your money when you are in a crowded underground，______？（）A．don't you B．won't you C．do you D．will you38．（1分）______ great fun it is to go fishing in the countryside at the weekend!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an39．（1分）﹣﹣Could you help me，James？There is something wrong with my smart phone．﹣﹣______ I can put it right．（）A．That's right B．Never mind C．Don't worry D．What a pity40．（1分）﹣﹣Remember to give my best wishes to your parents．﹣﹣______（）A．OK，I will B．It doesn't matterC．It's hard to say D．Yes，please三、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once.41．（4分）Two men walked through the countryside toward another village．As they come to the edge of a river，they saw an old woman sitting there upset because the bridge was （46）by the storm，and she was too weak to walk across the stream．The first man said（47），"We are tall enough，and we can carry you across" The second man thought it troublesome，but he agreed reluctantly（不情愿地）．So the two men （48）the bridge，lifted her between them and carried her across the river．When they got to the other side，they set her down and she went on her way gratefully．After they had walked another mile or so，the second man began to complain "My back began to hurt for lifting her．" The first man （49）smiled and nodded without a word．42．（4分）The second man complained every other mile，his back pain got more and more （50）．On the 5th mile，he couldn't stand it any more and fell down on thegrass．"My back is hurting me so badly．I can't go any （51）because of the pain and it is all because we had to carry that silly woman across the river!" Out of （52），he asked "Why aren't you complaining about it？Doesn't your back hurt？""Of course not．" The first man replied．"You have been carrying the woman since we left the river bank．But I set her down five miles ago．"We are often like that second man who keeps on complaining and can't get over the pain of （53）．Years later，we will still be carrying the burden，worn out and can't go any further．四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper form.43．（1分）When Tina was sad，her mother often told her some to make her happy．（joke）44．（1分）The young couple plan to have a baby in the following year．（two）45．（1分）Damin was a．He usually went fishing with a boat in the late afternoon．（fish）46．（1分）I hadn't seen Andera for ages．When I appeared before him，he looked very．（surprise）47．（1分）A good diet should plenty of fresh vegetables and fruits．（including）48．（1分）The rising number of cars made the air in the city become even．（bad）49．（1分）Angela's interest in Chinese literature come from her parent．（main）50．（1分）The lady felt and said that she would complain to the manager．（happy）五、Complete the following sentences as required51．（1分）Molly had to come to the airport at six that morning．（改为否定句）Molly to come to the airport at six that morning．52．（1分）Most sportsmen on the basketball team are tall and strong．（对画线部分提问）do most sportsmen on the basketball team like？53．（1分）Don't forget to say sorry to others when you do something wrong．（保持句意基本不变）Don't forget to others when you do something wrong．54．（1分）"Have you ever been in a maglev train？" Our science teacher asked us．（合并成一句）Our science teacher asked us we ever been in a maglev train．55．（1分）Short﹣term memory can hold about seven item of information at a time．（改为被动语态）About seven item of information can at a time by short﹣term memory．56．（1分）Sometimes children are so young that they can't tell the bad from the good．（保持句意基本不变）Sometimes children are young tell the bad from the good．57．（1分）Britain，with，travel around，you，a local tour guide，had better．（连词成句）六、Reading comprehensionA. Choose the best answer58．（10分）My favorite area in Britain is a country called Northumberland in the north﹣east of the country．I like it because it has mountains，the sea and history．The mountains are not very high．In China you would probably call them hills rather than mountains as they are less than 1，000meters high，but there is something wild about these mountains you get a feeling of space and freedom．You can walk for miles without meeting another person．Northumberland is full of history．There are seven castles，some of them were ruined and the others still there as they were centuries ago．You can find graves going back to prehistoric（史前的），times and strange carvings on rocks which nobody understands．The coast line is dramatic too，with beautiful sandy beaches．These beaches are rarely crowded because the weather is unpredictable and the North Sea is very cold! People don't go for seaside holidays to Northumberland because of the cold sea and weather，so even in high season therearen't many tourists．There is an island called Holy Island off the coast of Northumberland，you can get to the island by car or on foot when the tide is out．There is also one castle I particularly like．It is a 14th century castle which stands on a cliff right by the sea．The castle is almost completely ruined，but it looks dramatic and romantic because you can still see the gate and two of its owners．On a summer's day you can lie on the beach nearby and let your mind wander as you look at this dream﹣like castle．On a winter's day you can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff，wondering how this castle has stood so long against the forces of nature．I once said to a friend of mine that I thought this castle by the sea was the most beautiful place in the world．She laughed and said there must be many more dramatic places in the world．In one way，I'm sure she's right，but for me，it's not just about what a place looks like，it's about what it says to you．69．In China people probably call them mountains which are1，000meters high．A．less thanB．nearlyC．more thanD．almost70．How are the seven castles in Northumberland？A．They are modern and fantastic．B．They are all complete and magnificent．C．Some hasn't changed at all for centuries．D．Some are full of strange carvings．71．Not many people visit the beautiful beach because of．A．the soft sandsB．the cold sea and weatherC．the warm seaD．the island nearby72．Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the reason why the author likes the 14th century castle？A．It was built in the 14th century on a cliff right by the sea．B．It looks very dramatic and romantic with two towers but no gate．C．The author can let his mind wander as he looks at this dream﹣like castle．D．The author can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff．73．From the last paragraph in the passage，we know．A．the author's friend agreed on his opinion about the castle．B．the author doesn't think there are many more dramatic places in the world．C．the author's friend pays no attention to the beautiful scenery．D．what the author cares is not only the scenery but also the feeling he can get from it．74．You can get the passage from the following materials EXCEPT．A．science fictionB．journalsC．newspapersD．magazines59．（6分）B．Choose the best answer and complete the passage．The first day of university our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn't already know．I stood up to look around when a （75）hand touched my shoulder．I turned around to find a wrinkled（有皱纹的），little old lady with a smile．She（76） a minute and said，"Hi，handsome．My name is Rose．I'm eighty﹣seven years old．Can I give you a hug？" I laughed and responded，"Of course you may!" and she gave me a big one．We became immediate friends．Every day for the next three months，we would leave class together and talk nonstop．I always loved listening to this ‘time machine'（77）she shared her wisdom and experience with me．Over the course of this year Rose became a campus role model and she（78）7 made friends wherever she went．She loved to dress up and she loved the attention from the other students．At the end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our football club．I'll never forget what she taught us．She was introduced and stepped up to the platform．As she began to deliver he prepared speech，she dropped her cards on the floor．A little upset she simply said，"I'm sorry I'm so nervous．I （79）beer for Lent（大裔节）and this wine i s killing me! I'll never get my speech back in order …" As we laughed，she cleared her throat and began，"We do not stop playing because we are old；wo grow old because we stop playing．There is a huge （80）between growing older and growing up．Anybody can grow older，but it does take talents and abilities to grow up…"One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep．However，these words have been passed along in loving memory of ROSE．75．A．gentle B．cold C．hard D．awful76．A．left B．returned C．hesitated D．refused77．A．until B．but C．though D．as78．A．rarely B．easily C．suddenly D．carefully79．A．gave up B．put up C．took up D．turned up 80．A．chain B．result C．deal D．difference60．（7分）C．Fill in the blanks with proper words．Children grow quickly，especially their feet．But many families，cannot a（81）new shoes when a child needs them．As a result，about 300million children around the world go barefoot．Those children risk picking up diseases and parasites（寄生虫）from the soil．An American man has a s（82）for those barefoot kids ﹣a shoe that grows with the child．Kenton Lee is the creator of The Shoe That Grows．He explains how the shoe works and how it is able to last so long．"It grows in three places：the front，the side and the back with the child．It can last up to five years．The b（83）is compressed（压缩的）rubber like tire rubber．The top is just high﹣quality leather．"The shoe comes in two sizes：small that fits children aged 4to 9and large for children aged 9to 14．Lee says he got the idea for the shoe while working as a v（84）in an orphanage in Kenya．"…and there was a little girl in a white dress walking next to me．And I just remember looking down and seeing how small her shoes were．And she had to c（85）open the front of her shoes to let her toes（脚趾）stick out．At that time I just remember thinking，wouldn't it be nice if there were a pair of shoes that could grow with her feet？" However，Lee says it was i（86）to turn his idea into a reality at that time．"Yet I kept writing down I should do this because of this or because of that．All these reasons why it really was important for me to try to make the shoes grow are to try to help them．" Finally，in 2009Lee founded a non﹣profit organization called Because International．Together，they have sent over 50，000pairs of shoes to 70countries．Lee says a pair shoes gives a child self﹣worth and more chances to succeed b（87）much protection．61．（12分）D．Answer the questionsYou are invited to a large party．Loud music is playing，and lots of people are dancing．Do you dance or talk to as many people as you can call all night？Later，you cannot fall asleep﹣you want more conversation! Or do you prefer a quieter corner？Or perhaps you cannot wait to go home early and relax by yourself．Which of these people sound most like you？Person A，who tries to talk to everyone and stays late？Or Person B，who prefers to keep quiet and leaves early？If you said Person A，you are probably more extroverted（性格外向的）．If you said Person B，you are probably more introverted（内向的）．Or perhaps you are Person C and fall somewhere in the middle．Introverted and extroverted people are two commonly used words to describe a person's personality．And they are also commonly misused and misunderstood．Introverts may be thought as quiet，shy and timid．Extroverts may be thought as bold，confident，loud and full of energy．Introverted and extroverted people may fit those descriptions．But these same descriptions do not define（下定义）introversion and extroversion properly．Introverts and extroverts use their brains differently，and they get their energy differently．Introversion is the state of being mostly concerned with one's own mental life．Extroversion is the opposite．Extroversion is the state of being mostly concerned with what is outside oneself．People who consider themselves introverts may say they "need to be alone to charge their batteries"．However，introverts may still live being social and going to parties．Butsuch activities require time to prepare．other people．" Even so，extroverts can still feel unsure or not confident among other people．So where do you fall on the introversion/ extroversion chart？88．If Person B is invited to a large party，what does he probably do？89．Which three words in this passage are used to describe introverts？90．What's the main idea of the 5th paragraph？91．What do "such activities" refer to in paragraph 6？92．How do extroverts usually make themselves relaxed？93．Which personality do you prefer，introverted or extroverted？Show your reason!七、Writing62．（17分）Write at least 60words about the topic "I finished a task successfully" （请以‘我成功地完成了一项任务'为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格．）你再初中四年的学习生活中一定完成过家长，学校和老师布置的一项任务．请你简单描述一次完成任务的经历．2018年上海市长宁区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Listening comprehensionA. Listening and choose the right picture1．（6分）1．略2．略3．略4．略5．略6．略【分析】略【解答】略B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear 2．（1分）A．Mike'sB．Betty'sC．Julia'sD．Ben's【分析】略【解答】略3．（1分）A．WhiteC．BlueD．Black【分析】略【解答】略4．（1分）A．Once B．TwiceC．Three timesD．Four times【分析】略【解答】略5．（1分）A．In a fashion shop B．In a restaurantC．In a school libraryD．In a supermarket【分析】略【解答】略6．（1分）A．At 7：00 p．m．B．At 7：30 p．m．C．At 8：00 p．m．D．At 8：30 p．m．【分析】略【解答】略7．（1分）A．A teacherB．A doctorC．A librarianD．A student8．（1分）A．Because she is ill today．B．Because she has left his homework at home．C．Because she's failed in his writing exam．D．Because she doesn't know what to write．【分析】略【解答】略9．（1分）A．The food in the school canteen is very expensive．B．The food in the school canteen tastes delicious．C．A new cook will come to the school canteen soon．D．She doesn't like the food in the school canteen．【分析】略【解答】略C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. 10．（1分）Nancy jumped off a swing（秋千）and broke her dog．【分析】略【解答】略11．（1分）Nancy felt very sad，for she couldn't take part in the spring dance performance．【分析】略【解答】略12．（1分）When Ms．Chang learnt Nancy's leg was broken，she was nearly mad．【分析】略【解答】略13．（1分）Nancy refused to go on stage because the crutches（拐杖）looked stupid．14．（1分）Though Nancy's cast（石膏夹）looked big and clumsy，she danced at night．【分析】略【解答】略15．（1分）Finally Nancy's dance moved the audience so much that they gave her many roses．【分析】略【解答】略D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences16．（1分）The summer course teaches略how to design computer games．【分析】略【解答】略17．（1分）The course enables you to get a chance to略two top game designers．【分析】略【解答】略18．（1分）The course is from略to August 14th this year，five more days than last year．【分析】略【解答】略19．（1分）You can pay略online if you want to take the summer course．【分析】略【解答】略course．【分析】略【解答】略二、Choose the best answer21．（1分）Which of the following words as pronounced as /mɑ：k/ ？（）A．match B．March C．mark D．math【分析】下列哪一个词发音为/ma：k/？【解答】考查语音．A．match [mætʃ]．B．March [mɑ：tʃ]．C．mark [mɑ：k]．D．math[mæθ]．根据所给音标．可知，应该是mark．故选：C．22．（1分）The teacher tells us that newspaper reading is ______ way to improve our English．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】老师告诉我们报纸阅读是提高我们英语水平的一种方法．【解答】此题考查不定冠词，a 、an 是不定冠词，都表示一个，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，此题中一种方式是a way ，way 是辅音音素开头的单词，故用a；故选：A．23．（1分）Tom，you are the person I'm looking ______! Come to help me deal with the case．（）A．at B．for C．after D．up【分析】汤姆，你就是我要找的人！来帮我处理这件事．【解答】根据Tom，you are the person I'm looking ______! Come to help me deal with the case．可知汤姆，你就是我要找的人！来帮我处理这件事．句子考查look for表示寻找．故选：B．24．（1分）The world is changing fast，and we ______ are unaware of what is goingA．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves【分析】这个世界变得太快了，而我们自己却不知道将要发生什么．【解答】根据and we ______ are unaware of what is going to happen．可知这里用反身代词作主语we的同位语，表示强调，加强语气．故选：D．25．（1分）We saw a couple of laptops，but ______ of them was really what we wanted．（）A．neither B．all C．both D．either【分析】我们看到了两台笔记本电脑，但是没有一个是我们想要的．【解答】根据题意：我们看到了两台笔记本电脑，但是没有一个是我们想要的．由转折词but推出是两个都不想要．结合选项，A．两者都不B．所有的，两个以上C，两者都D．两者中任一．故选：A．26．（1分）We can get more ______ about international affairs on the Internet than before．（）A．report B．book C．information D．suggestion【分析】比起从前，我们可以从网络上得到更多的国际实事的信息．【解答】A表示报告；B表示书；C表示信息；D表示建议．从网络上应该是得到信息．故选：C．27．（1分）﹣Do you know ______ Doris has been in the Science Club？﹣I guess she has been in it since she came to our school．（）A．how soon B．what time C．how much D．how long【分析】﹣﹣你知道多丽丝在科学俱乐部呆了多久吗？﹣﹣我猜她来我们学校后就一直在那里．【解答】根据Do you know 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序；再根据since she came to our school，可知这里应该是询问多长时间，这里用how long表示．28．（1分）The mess along the river has been cleaned up，so the river no longer smells ______．（）A．badly B．bad C．good D．well【分析】沿河的垃圾被清理干净了，所以河水闻起来不再难闻了．【解答】考查形容词．A坏地．B坏的．C好的．D好．结合语境"沿河的垃圾被清理干净了，所以河水闻起来不再___了．"．smell闻起来，系动词．用形容词构成系表结构．应该是"坏的"．故选：B．29．（1分）Steven asked the taxi driver to driver a little ______ because he had to catch the last train．（）A．quickly B．the most quicklyC．more quickly D．less quickly【分析】史提芬叫出租车司机开快点，因为他得赶最后一班火车．【解答】从Steven asked the taxi driver to driver a little ______ because he had to catch the last train，可知这里a little后面跟比较级形式，修饰动词用副词形式．故选：C．30．（1分）You'll not make any progress ______ you get rid of your bad habit of study．（）A．because B．after C．if D．unless【分析】你不会有任何进展，除非你摆脱了学习的坏习惯．【解答】根据题意：你不会有任何进展，除非你摆脱了学习的坏习惯．可知考查连词，结合选项，A．因为B．在…之后C．如果D．除非，选项D符合题意．故选：D．31．（1分）The British swimmer received a lot of cheers from the audience ______ he lost the race．（）A．as soon as B．though C．until D．before【分析】虽然输了比赛，但是这位英国游泳运动员受到了观众的热烈欢呼．欢呼．可知考查连词，结合选项，A．一…就…B．虽然C．直到D．在…之前，选项B符合题意．故选：B．32．（1分）You ______ hurry to the meeting now because it is put off till 12：30at noon．（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't【分析】你现在不必匆忙开会，因为会议推迟到中午12点半．【解答】考查情态动词．A不应该．B不必．C不可能．D不允许．结合语境"你现在__匆忙开会，因为会议推迟到中午12点半．"．可知，应该是"不必"．故选：B．33．（1分）Tim's sister ______ as a waitress in a big restaurant for the time being．（）A．was working B．worked C．has worked D．is working【分析】蒂姆的妹妹暂时在一家大饭店当服务员．【解答】根据题意：蒂姆的妹妹暂时在一家大饭店当服务员．for the time being 是现在完成时的标志，其动词结构为have/has+过去分词．故选：C．34．（1分）The lawyer ______ by a few reporters when he appears in the hall this afternoon．（）A．will be interviewed B．has been interviewedC．is interviewed D．was interviewed【分析】今天下午，当他出现在大厅里的时候，这个律师将会被几个记者采访．【解答】根据题意：今天下午，当他出现在大厅里的时候，这个律师将会被几个记者采访．this afternoon为一般将来时的标志，可知此句为一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为will be+过去分词．故选：A．35．（1分）In my opinion，it is never a good idea to let your pet ______ whatever itA．eat B．ate C．to eat D．eating【分析】在我看来，让你的宠物吃任何它想吃的东西都不是一个好主意．【解答】根据it is never a good idea to let your pet ______ whatever it wants，可知这里考查let sb/sth do sth表示让…做某事．故选：A．36．（1分）The robber in the police station still denied ______ anything about the bank robbery．（）A．know B．to know C．knowing D．knew【分析】在警察局的抢劫犯仍然否认知道任何有关银行抢劫案的事情．【解答】根据The robber in the police station still denied ______ anything about the bank robbery．可知这里考查deny doing sth表示否认做某事．故选：C．37．（1分）Be careful with your money when you are in a crowded underground，______？（）A．don't you B．won't you C．do you D．will you【分析】当你在拥挤的地铁里的时候，小心你的钱，好吗？【解答】根据Be careful with your money when you are in a crowded underground，可知本题考查反义疑问句，这里句子无主语，是一个祈使句，而祈使句的反义疑问句用will you．故选：D．38．（1分）______ great fun it is to go fishing in the countryside at the weekend!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an【分析】周末去乡下钓鱼是多么有趣啊！【解答】根据great fun it is to go fishing in the countryside at the weekend!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是fun，它是一个不可数名词，great是一个形容词，在这里修饰fun，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!这里用what引导．故选：B．39．（1分）﹣﹣Could you help me，James？There is something wrong with my smart phone．﹣﹣______ I can put it right．（）A．That's right B．Never mind C．Don't worry D．What a pity【分析】﹣﹣杰姆斯，你能帮我一下吗？我的智能手机出了毛病．﹣﹣别担心，我可以使它恢复正常．【解答】考查情境对话．A那是对的．B没关系．C别担心．D真可惜．结合语境"﹣﹣杰姆斯，你能帮我一下吗？我的智能手机出了毛病．﹣﹣___，我可以使它恢复正常．"．可知，应该是"别担心"．故选：C．40．（1分）﹣﹣Remember to give my best wishes to your parents．﹣﹣______（）A．OK，I will B．It doesn't matterC．It's hard to say D．Yes，please【分析】﹣﹣请代我向你父母问好．﹣﹣好吧，我会的．【解答】考查情境对话．A好的，我会的．B没关系．C很难说．D是的，请．结合语境"﹣﹣请代我向你父母问好．﹣﹣___．"．可知，应该是"好的，我会的"．故选：A．三、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once.41．（4分）Two men walked through the countryside toward another village．As they come to the edge of a river，they saw an old woman sitting there upset because the bridge was （46）E by the storm，and she was too weak to walk across the stream．The first man said（47）D，"We are tall enough，and we can carry you across" The second man thought it troublesome，but he agreed reluctantly（不情愿地）．So the two men （48）B the bridge，lifted her between them and carried her across the river．When they got to the other side，they set her down and she went on her way gratefully．After they had walked another mile or so，the second man began to complain "My back began to hurt for lifting her．" The first man （49）C smiled and nodded without a word．【分析】两个人步行从这个村去另一个村镇，过河的时候遇到了一个老人，两个人抬着她过河．【解答】46．E．动词考查，结合because the bridge was （46）by the storm因为桥被破坏，故用destroy破坏，故答案是E．47．D．短语考查．结合"We are tall enough，and we can carry you across后文可知第一个人要帮助老人，right away立刻，马上，故答案是D．48．B．动词考查．结合lifted her between them and carried her across the river，可知是将桥连接在一起了，故用join连接，故答案是B．49．C．副词考查，结合the second man began to complain "My back began to hurt for lifting her．第二个人开始抱怨，nodded without a word．第一个人只是点头微笑，故just只是，故答案是C．42．（4分）The second man complained every other mile，his back pain got more and more （50）C．On the 5th mile，he couldn't stand it any more and fell down on the grass．"My back is hurting me so badly．I can't go any （51）E because of the pain and it is all because we had to carry that silly woman across the river!" Out of （52）A，he asked "Why aren't you complaining about it？Doesn't your back hurt？""Of course not．" The first man replied．"You have been carrying the woman since we left the river bank．But I set her down five miles ago．"We are often like that second man who keeps on complaining and can't get over the pain of （53）D．Years later，we will still be carrying the burden，worn out and can't go any further．【分析】第二个人一路在抱怨，因为帮助老太太过河背疼，他说走不远，告诫我们不要总是抱怨过去．【解答】50．C．形容词考查．结合back pain是表达变得越来越严重，故用serious，故选C．51．E．比较级考查，结合because of the pain因为疼痛，不能走的更远farther，故选E．52．A．名词考查．结合out of用out of breath上气不接下气，故答案是A．53．D．短语考查，结合it is all because we had to carry that silly woman across the river!可知第二个人在抱怨过去，故这里是说不能抱怨过去the past，故答案是D．四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper form.43．（1分）When Tina was sad，her mother often told her some jokes to make her happy．（joke）【分析】当蒂娜伤心时．她妈妈经常给她讲些笑话让她开心．【解答】考查单词填空．根据题干前面some可知后面要用复数名词，joke的复数是jokes笑话．故答案是jokes．44．（1分）The young couple plan to have a second baby in the following year．（two）【分析】这对年轻夫妇计划在第二年生第二个孩子．【解答】考查序数词．结合语境"这对年轻夫妇计划在第二年生___个孩子．"．可知，应该是"第二"．用two的序数词second．故答案是：second．45．（1分）Damin was a fisherman．He usually went fishing with a boat in the late afternoon．（fish）【分析】大明是渔民．他通常在傍晚乘船去钓鱼．【解答】考查单词填空．根据题干中a，可知后面要用单数名词，结合后面他通常在傍晚乘船去钓鱼．可知是渔民，故答案是fisherman．46．（1分）I hadn't seen Andera for ages．When I appeared before him，he looked very surprised．（surprise）。

2018年中考英语第一次模拟分类汇编1

长宁区初三英语质量抽查试卷III. Complete the following passage with the words or expression in the box. Each word can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。

每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次)：（共8分）According to Xinhua News Agency, 3,000 yellow school buses started their service in Chongqing 51 2018. These school buses are like the ones in the US as we usually see on TV and in movies.The school buses are bright yellow in colour. They are stronger than the army’s cars. They are from the US. The yellow school b us has a big nose. This 52 the students safe when other cars crash into the school bus. The bus also has some devices(设备), such as warning lights and stop signal arm.In the US, yellow school buses are very 53 . There are about 480,000 school buses in the country. Usually, the yellow school buses are free to ride.In China, school buses became popular in the past few years. On the bus, 54 the bus driver, there is always a teacher whose duty is to watch the students. Children usually rest on the bus. Some of them also recite texts. School buses in China are not free. The fee is 55 from school to school.More about yellow school buses in the USYellow became the colour of school buses in 1939. American educator, Frank W. Cyr 56 it. The colour helped other cars to see the buses. In the early morning, the black letters on the yellow bus are easy to see.Kids can listen to music, talk on their 57 or just sleep. But they can’t place things in the aisle(过道). They should keep their heads and arms 58 the bus. It is not a good idea to talk to the bus driver – the driver needs to pay attention to the road.宝山区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷VI. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。

2018长宁区中考英语一模

长宁区2017学年第一学期初三英语期终质量检测试卷Part1ListeningI.Listening comprehensionA.Listening and choose the right picture1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear7. A.Mike’s B.Betty’s C.Julia’s D.Ben’s8. A.White B.Brown C.Blue D.Black9. A.Once B.Twice C.Three times D.Four times10. A.In a fashion shop B.In a restaurant C.In a school library D.In a supermarket11. A.At7:00p.m. B.At7:30p.m. C.At8:00p.m. D.At8:30p.m.12. A.A teacher B.A doctor C.A librarian D.A student13. A.Because she is ill today.B.Because she has left his homework at home.C.Because she’s failed in his writing exam.D.Because she doesn’t know what to write.14. A.The food in the school canteen is very expensive.B.The food in the school canteen tastes delicious.C.A new cook will come to the school canteen soon.D.She doesn’t like the food in the school canteen.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.15.Nancy jumped off a swing（秋千）and broke her dog.16.Nancy felt very sad,for she couldn’t take part in the spring dance performance.17.When Ms.Chang learnt Nancy’s leg was broken,she was nearly mad.18.Nancy refused to go on stage because the crutches（拐杖）looked stupid.19.Though Nancy’s cast（石膏夹）looked big and clumsy,she danced at night.20.Finally Nancy’s dance moved the audience so much that they gave her many roses.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences21.The summer course teaches____________how to design computer games.22.The course enables you to get a chance to____________two top game designers.23.The course is from____________to August14th this year,five more days than last year.24.You can pay____________online if you want to take the summer course.25.Please bring a photo of yourself and your____________when coming for the course.Part2Phonetics、Grammar and VocabularyII.Choose the best answer26.Which of the following words as pronounced as/mɑ:k/?A.matchB.MarchC.markD.math27.The teacher tells us that newspaper reading is______way to improve our English.A.aB.anC.theD./28.Tom,you are the person I’m looking______!Come to help me deal with the case.A.atB.forC.afterD.up29.The world is changing fast,and we______are unaware of what is going to happen.B.ourC.oursD.ourselves30.We saw a couple of laptops,but______of them was really what we wanted.A.neitherB.allC.bothD.either31.We can get more______about international affairs on the Internet than before.A.reportB.bookrmationD.suggestion32.--Do you know______Doris has been in the Science Club?--I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.A.how soonB.what timeC.how muchD.how long33.The mess along the river has been cleaned up,so the river no longer smells______.A.badlyB.badC.goodD.well34.Steven asked the taxi driver to driver a little______because he had to catch the last train.A.quicklyB.the most quicklyC.more quicklyD.less quickly35.You’ll not make any progress______you get rid of your bad habit of study.A.becauseB.afterC.ifD.unless36.The British swimmer received a lot of cheers from the audience______he lost the race.A.as soon asB.thoughC.untilD.before37.You______hurry to the meeting now because it is put off till12:30at noon.A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.mustn’t38.Tim’s sister______as a waitress in a big restaurant for the time being.A.was workingB.workedC.has workedD.is working39.The lawyer______by a few reporters when he appears in the hall this afternoon.A.will be interviewedB.has been interviewedC.is interviewedD.was interviewed40.In my opinion,it is never a good idea to let your pet______whatever it wants.A.eatB.ateC.to eatD.eating41.The robber in the police station still denied______anything about the bank robbery.A.knowB.to knowC.knowingD.knew42.Be careful with your money when you are in a crowded underground,______?A.don’t youB.won’t youC.do youD.will you43.______great fun it is to go fishing in the countryside at the weekend!A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What an44.--Could you help me,James?There is something wrong with my smart phone.--______I can put it right.A.That’s rightB.Never mindC.Don’t worryD.What a pity45.--Remember to give my best wishes to your parents.--______A.OK,I willB.It doesn’t matterC.It’s hard to sayD.Yes,pleaseplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can be used only once.A.now thatB.joinedC.justD.right awayE.destroyedTwo men walked through the countryside toward another village.As they come to the edge of a river,they saw an old woman sitting there upset because the bridge was__46__by the storm, and she was too weak to walk across the stream.The first man said__47__,“We are tall enough, and we can carry you across”The second man thought it troublesome,but he agreed reluctantly （不情愿地）.So the two men__48__the bridge,lifted her between them and carried her across the river.When they got to the other side,they set her down and she went on her way gratefully. After they had walked another mile or so,the second man began to complain“My back began to hurt for lifting her.”The first man__49__smiled and nodded without a word.A.breathB.controlC.seriousD.the pastE.fartherThe second man complained every other mile,his back pain got more and more__50__.On the5th mile,he couldn’t stand it any more and fell down on the grass.“My back is hurting me so badly.I can’t go any__51__because of the pain and it is all because we had to carry that silly woman across the river!”Out of__52__,he asked“Why aren’t you complaining about it?Doesn’t your back hurt?”“Of course not.”The first man replied.“You have been carrying the woman since we left the river bank.But I set her down five miles ago.”We are often like that second man who keeps on complaining and can’t get over the pain of __53__.Years later,we will still be carrying the burden,worn out and can’t go any further.plete the sentences with the given words in their proper form.54.When Tina was sad,her mother often told her some______to make her happy.(joke)55.The young couple plan to have a______baby in the following year.(two)56.Damin was a______.He usually went fishing with a boat in the late afternoon.(fish)57.I hadn’t seen Andera for ages.When I appeared before him,he looked very______. (surprise)58.A good diet should______plenty of fresh vegetables and fruits.(including)59.The rising number of cars made the air in the city become even______.(bad)60.Angela’s interest in Chinese literature______come from her parent.(main)61.The lady felt______and said that she would complain to the manager.(happy)plete the following sentences as required62.Molly had to come to the airport at six that morning.（改为否定句）Molly____________to come to the airport at six that morning.63.Most sportsmen on the basketball team are tall and strong.（对画线部分提问）______do most sportsmen on the basketball team______like?64.Don’t forget to say sorry to others when you do something wrong.（保持句意基本不变）Don’t forget to____________others when you do something wrong.65.“Have you ever been in a maglev train?”Our science teacher asked us.（合并成一句）Our science teacher asked us______we______ever been in a maglev train.66.Short-term memory can hold about seven item of information at a time.（改为被动语态）About seven item of information can____________at a time by short-term memory.67.Sometimes children are too young to tell the bad from the good.（保持句意基本不变）Sometimes children are______young______they can’t tell the bad from the good.68.Britain,with,travel around,you,a local tour guide,had better.（连词成句）____________________________________________________________Part3Reading and WritingVI.Reading comprehensionA.Choose the best answerMy favorite area in Britain is a country called Northumberland in the north-east of the country.I like it because it has mountains,the sea and history.The mountains are not very high.In China you would probably call them hills rather than mountains as they are less than1,000meters high,but there is something wild about these mountains you get a feeling of space and freedom. You can walk for miles without meeting another person.Northumberland is full of history.There are seven castles,some of them were ruined and the others still there as they were centuries ago.You can find graves going back to prehistoric（史前的）,times and strange carvings on rocks which nobody understands.The coast line is dramatic too,with beautiful sandy beaches.These beaches are rarely crowded because the weather is unpredictable and the North Sea is very cold!People don’t go for seaside holidays to Northumberland because of the cold sea and weather,so even in high season there aren’t many tourists.There is an island called Holy Island off the coast of Northumberland,you can get to the island by car or on foot when the tide is out.There is also one castle I particularly like.It is a14th century castle which stands on a cliff right by the sea.The castle is almost completely ruined,but it looks dramatic and romantic because you can still see the gate and two of its owners.On a summer’s day you can lie on the beach nearby and let your mind wander as you look at this dream-like castle.On a winter’s day you can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff,wondering how this castle has stood so long against the forces of nature.I once said to a friend of mine that I thought this castle by the sea was the most beautiful place in the world.She laughed and said there must be many more dramatic places in the world.In one way,I’m sure she’s right,but for me,it’s not just about what a place looks like,it’s about what it says to you.69.In China people probably call them mountains which are______1,000meters high.A.less thanB.nearlyC.more thanD.almost70.How are the seven castles in Northumberland?A.They are modern and fantastic.B.They are all complete and magnificent.C.Some hasn’t changed at all for centuries.D.Some are full of strange carvings.71.Not many people visit the beautiful beach because of______.A.the soft sandsB.the cold sea and weatherC.the warm seaD.the island nearby72.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the reason why the author likes the14th century castle?A.It was built in the14th century on a cliff right by the sea.B.It looks very dramatic and romantic with two towers but no gate.C.The author can let his mind wander as he looks at this dream-like castle.D.The author can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff.73.From the last paragraph in the passage,we know______.A.the author’s friend agreed on his opinion about the castle.B.the author doesn’t think there are many more dramatic places in the world.C.the author’s friend pays no attention to the beautiful scenery.D.what the author cares is not only the scenery but also the feeling he can get from it.74.You can get the passage from the following materials EXCEPT______.A.science fictionB.journalsC.newspapersD.magazinesB.Choose the best answer and complete the passage.The first day of university our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t already know.I stood up to look around when a__75__hand touched my shoulder.I turned around to find a wrinkled（有皱纹的）,little old lady with a smile.She__76__ a minute and said,“Hi,handsome.My name is Rose.I’m eighty-seven years old.Can I give you a hug?”I laughed and responded,“Of course you may!”and she gave me a big one.We became immediate friends.Every day for the next three months,we would leave class together and talk nonstop.I always loved listening to this‘time machine’__77__she shared her wisdom and experience with me.Over the course of this year Rose became a campus role model and she__78__made friends wherever she went.She loved to dress up and she loved the attention from the other students.At the end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our football club.I’ll never forget what she taught us.She was introduced and stepped up to the platform.As she began to deliver he prepared speech,she dropped her cards on the floor.A little upset she simply said,“I’m sorry I’m so nervous.I__79__beer for Lent（大裔节）and this wine is killing me!I’ll never get my speech back in order…”As we laughed,she cleared her throat and began,“We do not stop playing because we are old;wo grow old because we stop playing.There is a huge__80__between growing older and growing up.Anybody can grow older,but it does take talents and abilities to grow up…”One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep.However,these words have been passed along in loving memory of ROSE.75. A.gentle B.cold C.hard D.awful76. A.left B.returned C.hesitated D.refused77. A.until B.but C.though D.as78. A.rarely B.easily C.suddenly D.carefully79. A.gave up B.put up C.took up D.turned up80. A.chain B.result C.deal D.differenceC.Fill in the blanks with proper words.Children grow quickly,especially their feet.But many families,cannot a__81__new shoes when a child needs them.As a result,about300million children around the world go barefoot.Those children risk picking up diseases and parasites（寄生虫）from the soil.An American man has a s__82__for those barefoot kids–a shoe that grows with the child. Kenton Lee is the creator of The Shoe That Grows.He explains how the shoe works and how it is able to last so long.“It grows in three places:the front,the side and the back with the child.It can last up to five years.The b__83__is compressed（压缩的）rubber like tire rubber.The top is just high-quality leather.”The shoe comes in two sizes:small that fits children aged4to9and large for children aged9 to14.Lee says he got the idea for the shoe while working as a v__84__in an orphanage in Kenya.“…and there was a little girl in a white dress walking next to me.And I just remember looking down and seeing how small her shoes were.And she had to c__85__open the front of her shoes to let her toes（脚趾）stick out.At that time I just remember thinking,wouldn’t it be nice if there were a pair of shoes that could grow with her feet?”However,Lee says it was i__86__to turn his idea into a reality at that time.“Yet I kept writing down I should do this because of this or because of that.All these reasons why it really was important for me to try to make the shoes grow are to try to help them.”Finally,in2009Lee founded a non-profit organization called Because International. Together,they have sent over50,000pairs of shoes to70countries.Lee says a pair shoes gives a child self-worth and more chances to succeed b__87__much protection.D.Answer the questionsYou are invited to a large party.Loud music is playing,and lots of people are dancing.Do you dance or talk to as many people as you can call all night?Later,you cannot fall asleep—you want more conversation!Or do you prefer a quieter corner?Or perhaps you cannot wait to go home early and relax by yourself.Which of these people sound most like you?Person A,who tries to talk to everyone and stays late?Or Person B,who prefers to keep quiet and leaves early?If you said Person A,you are probably more extroverted（性格外向的）.If you said Person B, you are probably more introverted（内向的）.Or perhaps you are Person C and fall somewhere in the middle.Introverted and extroverted people are two commonly used words to describe a person’s personality.And they are also commonly misused and misunderstood.Introverts may be thought as quiet,shy and timid.Extroverts may be thought as bold, confident,loud and full of energy.Introverted and extroverted people may fit those descriptions. But these same descriptions do not define（下定义）introversion and extroversion properly.Introverts and extroverts use their brains differently,and they get their energy differently. Introversion is the state of being mostly concerned with one’s own mental life.Extroversion is the opposite.Extroversion is the state of being mostly concerned with what is outside oneself.People who consider themselves introverts may say they“need to be alone to charge their batteries”.However,introverts may still live being social and going to parties.But such activities require time to prepare.Extroverts may say,“I don’t need‘alone time’,I feel more relaxed being around other people.”Even so,extroverts can still feel unsure or not confident among other people.So where do you fall on the introversion/extroversion chart?88.If Person B is invited to a large party,what does he probably do?89.Which three words in this passage are used to describe introverts?90.What’s the main idea of the5th paragraph?91.What do“such activities”refer to in paragraph6?92.How do extroverts usually make themselves relaxed?93.Which personality do you prefer,introverted or extroverted?Show your reason!VII.Writing94.Write at least60words about the topic“I finished a task successfully”（请以‘我成功地完成了一项任务’为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。

2018年长宁区初三英语一模卷和问题详解解析汇报

2018.1长宁区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

2018届长宁区中考英语一模

2017学年第一学期长宁初三英语期终质量检测试卷（考试时间：100分钟满分：150分）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

全部试题均采用连续编号。

请将所有答案坐在答题纸的制定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。

Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)（共30分）A.Listening and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)（6分）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)（8分）7. A. Mike’s B. Betty’s C. Julia’s D. Ben’s8. A. White B. Brown C. Blue D. Black9. A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Four times10.A. In a fashion shop B. In a restaurant C. In a school library D. In a supermarket11.A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. D. At 8:30 p.m.12.A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A librarian D. A student.13.A. Because she is ill today.B. Because she has left his homework at home.C. Because she’s failed in his writing exam.D. Because she doesn’t know what to write.14. A. The food in the school canteen is very expensive.B. The food in the school canteen tastes delicious.C. A new cook will come to the school canteen soon.D. She doesn’t like the food in the school canteen.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)（6分）15.Nancy jumped off a swing(秋千) and broke her dog.16.Nancy felt very sad, for she couldn’t take part in the spring dance performance.17.When Ms. Chang learnt Nancy’s leg was broken, she was nearly mad.18.Nancy refused to go on stage because the crutches(拐杖) looked stupid.19.Though Nancy’s cast(石膏夹) looked big and clumsy, she danced at night.20.Finally Nancy’s dance moved the audience so much that they gave her many roses.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)（10分）21.The summer course teaches________ ________how to design computer games.22.The course enables you to get a chance to________ ________ two top game designers.23.The course is from________ ________ to August 14th this year, five more days than last year.24.You can pay________ ________online if you want to take the summer course.25.Please bring a photo of yourself and your________ ________when coming for the course.Part 2 Phonetics、Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following words as pronounced as /mɑːk/？A. match B March C.mark D. math27. The teacher tells us that newspaper reading is ______ way to improve our English.A. aB. anC. theD./28. Tom, you are the person I’m looking ______! Come to help me deal with the case.A. atB. forC. afterD. up29. The world is changing fast, and we _____ are unaware of what is going to happen.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves30. We saw a couple of laptops, but______ of them was really what we wanted.A. neitherB. allC. bothD. either31. We can get more ______ about international affairs on the Internet than before.A. reportB. bookC. informationD. suggestion32. –Do you know ______ Doris has been in the Science Club?I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.A.how soonB. what timeC. how muchD. How long33. The mess along the river has been cleaned up, so the river no longer smells ______.A.badlyB. badC. goodD.well34. Steven asked the taxi driver to driver a little ______ because he had to catch the last train.A. quicklyB. the most quicklyC.more quicklyD. less quickly35. You’ll not make any progress ______ you get rid of your bad habit of studyA. becauseB. afterC.ifD. unless36. The British swimmer received a lot of cheers from the audience _____ he lost the race.A. as soon asB. thoughC. untilD.before37. You______ hurry to the meeting now because it is put off till 12:30 at noon.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t38. Tim’s sister ______ as a waitress in a big restaurant for the time beingA.was workingB. workedC. has workedD. is working39. The lawyer ______ by a few reporters when he appears in the hall this afternoon.A. will be interviewedB. has been interviewedC. is interviewedD. was interviewed40. In my opinion, it is never a good idea to let your pet ______ whatever it wants.A. eatB. ateC. to eatD. eating41. The robber in the police station still denied ______anything about the bank robbery.A. knowB. to knowC. knowingD. knew42. Be careful with your money when you are in a crowded underground, ______?A. don’t youB. won’t youC. do youD. will you43. ______ great fun it is to go fishing in the countryside at the weekend!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an44. –Could you help me, James? There is something wrong with my smart phone.--______ I can put it rightA. That’s rightB. Never mindC. Don’t worryD. What a pity45. –Remember to give my best wishes to your parents--______A.OK, I willB. It doesn’t matterC. It’s hard to sayD. Yes, pleaseIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once.Two men walked through the countryside toward another village. As they come to the edge of a river, they saw an old woman sitting there upset because the bridge was ___46___ by the storm, and she was too week to walk across the stream. The first man said ___47___, “We are tall enough, and we can carry you across” The second man thought it troublesome, but he agreed reluctantly(不情愿地). So the two men ___48___ the bridge, lifted her between them and carried her across the river. When they got to the other side, they set her down and she went on her way gratefully. After they had walked another mile or so, the second man began to complain “My back began to hurt for lifting her.”The first man ___49___ smiled and nodded without a word.The second man complained every other mile , his back pain got more and more ___50___, On the 5th mile, he couldn’t stand it any more and fell down on the grass. “My back is hurting me so badly. I can’t go any ___51___ because of the pain and it is all because we had to carry that silly woman across the river!” Out of ___52___, he asked “Why aren’t you complaining about it? Doesn’t your back hurt?”“Of course not.’”The first man replied. “You have been carrying the woman since we left the river bank. But I set her down five miles ago.”We are often like that second man who keeps on complaining and can’t get over the pain of ___53___. Years later, we will still be carrying the burden, worn out and can’t go any further.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper form.54. When Tina was sad, her mother often told her some ______ to make her happy.(joke)55. The young couple plan to have a ______ baby in the following year. (two)56. Damin was a ______ He usually went fishing with a boat in the late afternoon (fish)57. I hadn’t seen Andera for ages. When I appeared before him, he looked very ______ (surprise)58. A good diet should ______ plenty of fresh vegetables and fruits. (including)59. The rising number of cars made the air in the city become even ______ (bad)60. Angela’s interest in Chinese literature ______ come from her parent (main)61. The lady felt ______ and said that she would complain to the manager. (happy)V. Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子，第62-67题每空格限填一词)（共14分）62. Molly had to come to the airport at six that morning.(改为否定句)Molly ________ ________ to come to the airport at six that morning.63.Most sportsmen on the basketball team are tall and strong.(对划线部分提问)________do most sportsmen on the basketball team________ like?64.Don’t forget to say sorry to others when you do something wrong.(保持句意基本不变)Don’t forget to ________ ________ others when you do something wrong.65.“Have you ever been in in a maglev train?” Our science teacher asked us.(合并成一句)Our science teacher asked us________we ________ever been in a maglev train.66.Short-term memory can hold about seven item of information at a time.(改为被动语态)About seven item of information can________ ________ at a time by short-term memory.67.Sometimes children are too young to tell the bad from the good.(保持句意基本不变)Sometimes children are ________young ________they can’t tell the bad from the good.68.Britain, with, travel around, you, a local tour guide, had better.(连词成句)______________________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)（共50分）A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)My favorite area in Britain is a country called Northumberland in the north-east of the country. I like it because it has mountains, the sea and history. The mountains are not very high. In China you would probably call them hills rather than mountains as they are less than 1, 000 meters high, but there is something wild about these mountains you get a feeling of space and freedom. You can walk for miles without meeting another person.Northumberland is full of history. There are seven castles, some of them were ruined and the others still there as they were centuries ago. You can find graves going back to prehistoric(史前的，times and strange carvings on rocks which nobody understands. The coast line is dramatic too, with beautiful sandy beaches. These beaches are rarely crowded because the weather is unpredictable and the North Sea is very cold! People don’t go for seaside holidays to Northumberland because of the cold sea and weather, so even in high season there aren’t many tourists.There is an island called Holy Island off the coast of Northunberland, you can get to the island by car or on foot when the tide is out. There is also one castle I particularly like. It is a 14th century castle which stands on a cliff right by the sea. The castle is almost completely ruined, but it looks dramatic and romantic because you can still see the gate and two of its owners. On a summer’s day you can lie on the beach nearby and let your mind wander as you look at this dream-like castle. On a winter’s day you can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff, wondering how this castle has stood so long against the forces of nature.I once said to a friend of mine that I thought this castle by the sea was the most beautiful place in the world. She laughed and said there must be many more dramatic places in the world. In one way, I’m sure she’s right, but for me, it’s not just about what a place looks like, it’s about what it says to you.69.In China people probably call them mountains which are________ 1,000 meters high.A.less thanB.nearlyC.more thanD.almost70. How are the seven castles in Northumberland?A. They are modern and fantastic.B. They are all complete and magnificentC. Some hasn’t changed at all for centuries.D. Some are full of strange carvings.71. Not many people visit the beautiful beach because of ________.A.the soft sandsB.the cold sea and weatherC.the warm seaD.the island nearby72. Which of the following is NOT True about the reason why the author likes the 14th century castle?A. It was built in the 14th century on a cliff right by the sea.B. It looks very dramatic and romantic with two towers but no gate.C. The author can let his mind wander as he looks at this dream-like castle.D. The author can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff.73. From the last paragraph in the passage, we know________.A.the author’s friend agreed on his opinion about the castle.B.the author doesn’t think there are many more dramatic places in the world.C.the author’s friend pays no attention to the beautiful scenery.D.what the author cares is not only the scenery but also the feeling he can get from it.74. You can get the passage from the following materials EXCEPT________.A.science fictionB.journalsC.newspapersD.magazinesB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（12分）The first day of university our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t already know. I stood up to look around when a75 hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled (有皱纹的),little old lady with a smile .She 76 a minute and said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m eighty-seven years ol d. Can I give you a hug?” I laughed and responded, “Of course you may!” and she gave me a big one.We became immediate friends. Every day for the next three months ,we would leave class together and talk nonstop .l always loved listening to this ‘time machine’ 77 she shared her wisdom and experience with me. Over the course of this year Rose became a campus role model and she 78 made friends wherever she went . She loved to dress up and she loved the attention from the other students .At th e end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our football club. I’ll never forget what she taught us. She was introduced and stepped up to the platform. As she began to deliver he prepared speech ,she dropped her cards on the floor. A little upset she sim ply said,’ I’m sorry I’m so nervous. I 79 beer for Lent(大裔节)and this wine is killing me! I’ll never get my speech back in order …’As we laughed ,she cleared her throat and began ,’We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing . There is a huge 80 between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older, but it does take talents and abilities to grow up…’One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep .However ,these words have been passed along in loving memory of ROSE.75．A. gentle B. cold C. hard D. awful76. A. left B. returned C. hesitated D. refused77. A. until B. but C. though D. as78. A. rarely B. easily C. suddenly D. carefully79. A. gave up B. put up C. took up D. turned up80. A. chain B. result C. deal D. differenceC. Fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。

上海市长宁区初三英语中考英语一模试题含答案

2016 年长宁区初三英语一模试题第 I 卷（共 103 分）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At theend of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and thequestions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read thefour possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question youhave heard.1. A. At an airport. C. At a bus station.2. A. She has been late.C. She has sold something.3. A. Walk to the zoo.C. Cross the street. 4. A. She really wants to study in class.B. She is reluctant to go to the movies.C. The man shows great interest in the movies.D. The man is too tired to remain in class.5. A. Professor Brown is giving his speech in this room.B. Professor Brown 's going to speak more some other night.C. He has never heard about Professor Brown before.D. He had no idea of Professor Brown 's speech tonight.6. A. The man should go to another counter.B. The man gives the woman too many choices.C. The woman dislikes the icecream offered there.D. The woman is hesitating about her decision.7. A. He broke the woman 's calculator.B. He lost his classmate 's homework.C. He cannot help the woman with her physics.D. He doesn 't know where the “on ”button is.8. A. Concerned. B. Disappointed. C. Exhausted. D. Puzzled.9. A. She is inviting the man to go to the lake. B. She is going to cancel her plan if it rains.C. It will clear up in the lake area tomorrow.D. The lake will be clear after the heavy rain.10. A. He hopes to attend a good fashion school. B. At a train station. D. At a travel agency. B. Her throat hurts. D. Her drink tastes sour. B. Wait for the bus.D. Take a taxi to the zooB. Fashion designing is a booming business.C. School learning is a must for fashion designers.D. The woman should become a fashion designer.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passage. The passageswill be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. The Seventh Duchess （公爵夫人） wanted to start a custom.B. Wealthy people loved showing off their fine china cups.C. Wealthy people enjoyed eating something in the late afternoon.D. Duchess Anna liked the company of others in her sitting room.12. A. Cream tea. B. Full tea. C. Low tea. D. Regular tea.13. A. The routine of afternoon tea. B. The dress code for afternoon tea.C. The facilities for afternoon tea.D. The introduction to afternoon tea.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Scientific studies. B. Ancient tools.C. Egyptian royal jewelry.D. Modern radar.15. A. The result of a comet （彗星） explosion was revealed.B. A special black stone has lately been found in the Sahara Desert.C. A stretch of sand littered with unique yellow-brown glass was discovered.D. The research on the solar system formation has been greatly encouraged.16. A. A science fiction. B. A travel brochure.D. A jewelry advertisement.C. An astronomy magazine.Section CDirections: In Secti on C, you will hear two Ion ger con versati ons. The con versati ons will beread twice. After you hear each con versati on, you are required to fill in the nu mbered bla nks with the in formati on you have heard. Write your an swers on your an swer sheet.Bla nks 17 through 20 are based on the follow ing con versati on.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.BRITISH AIRW AY TICKET INFORMATIONFlight: BA168Passe nger: Bill SmithDesti nati on: LondonDeparture time: th2:00 pm; 17 29 , 2015Type & Price: 18 trip; 19Check-i n items: 2 pieces of 20Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After read ing the passages below, fill in the bla nks to make the passages cohere nt and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the give n word; for the other bla nks, use one word that best fits each bla nk.(A)A Night OutMichelle walked out the theater humming ( 哼唱) a tune. She' d just seen a wonderful musicalat the beautiful Paramount Theater. (25) ____ he closed her eyes, she could still see the beautifulcostumes and stage sets. It was now after 11 p.m., and she really didn by ('26)t like being out late____ . Since no one else had wanted to go to the show, she (27) ________ ___ go alone. She headed down the dark Seattle Street toward her car. No car. The parking space was empty. ______ “ Thatodd, ” she thought. “ Am I on the wrong street? ” She chencsk.eNdoth, eshsetreweatssoign Pine Street. And she was sure that this was (28) ___ she 'ldeft her car. But her car was nowhere tobe seen. She began to feel nervous. Someone had stolen her car! What was she going to do?Should she call the police or call someone to give her a ride? She decided to call someone.She took out her cellphone only (29) ____ (find) that her battery was dead! Now what? Maybeshe could take a cab. She only had $1 in cash (30) ____ she checked every corner of her wallet.And to her horror, her credit card was missing ! Then she remembered. She ' d ordered somethingon the Internet and left the card by her computer. She headed back toward the theater and thelights on Pike Street. Then she saw something familiar. Her car! She realized she (31) __________(park) on Pike Street not Pine Street! Once again (32) _____ (sing) a song from the show, she gotinto her car and headed home.(B)The KoranMost religions have some kind of holy text on which the religious beliefs are based. ForChristians this text is the Holy Bible ; for Jews it is the Torah and for Muslims it is the Koran .Muslims believe that the Koran (33) _____ (consist) of revelations from God to Muhammadduring the years 610 to 632 when Muhammad died. These revelations were written down bythose (34) ____ were close to him during this time and for several years after his death. Theywere gathered into the text (35) ____ (know) as the Koran during the years 630 to 650.The interpretation of the Koran has always been a difficult task, even for Islamic scholars.For example, the meanings of some words are determined by dots above the vowels (元音). Inancient Arabic, however, very often these dots (36) ____ (omit). As a result some letters lookedidentical. Thus, the meanings of these words depended in many cases (37) ____ the memories ofthe men who had written them. Early Muslims had to try to get the exact meanings of the words(38) ____ these people died and it was too late.Unlike the Bible , in which the events are provided in time order, there is no reference to (39)____ things occurred in the Koran . In any case, unlike the Bible , most the suras—sections—arecomposed of orders and warnings. Unlike in the Bible, there are very few stories in the Koran .Muslins believe that by (40) ______ (recite) the book, they create a holy atmosphere, andthere are many Muslims who have learned the Koran by heart.Section BDirections: Complete the followi ng passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more tha n you n eed.When young people begin to live independently, home-hunting can involve some stress. But they would do well to remember that a new 41 is available —micro-homes.Fondly called “ tinyhouses, ”ese houses have all living necessities in a small package, in cludi ng kitche n, bedroom and bathroom. Gen erally un der 50 square meters, most tiny houses 42_ just one or two people though some claim the space for more. What ize is not loss lost in sin desig n as these homes are ofte n quite unique and moder n in desig n.Besides an attractive appearanee, tiny houses can also 43 unique practical features. Maki ng the best of urba n space, the 72-to 122-ce ntimeter-wide Keret House in Warsaw, the world ' s narrowest home, filled in aalley (小巷).The sample home Ecocapsule uses solar power, wind power and rain water collecti on to en able its owner to live practically any where. A system of rails allows the DALE micro-home to 44 room size and number as well as adding the opti on of an ope n or 45 courtyard.As visually 46 as micro-homes are, there are a few disadva ntages to con sider before gett ing comfortable on a mini couch. Movi ng in to a tiny house requires the 47 of most non-esse ntials, no matter the emoti onal connection to them. Guests will also mostly be out of the questi on as the limited space may even cause a( n) 48 in dividual to experie nee some cab in fever. And fin ally, a micro-home is likely a temporary livi ng optio n for most people since they will probably start families and acquire more 49 .Though the limitati on will scare some, there is usually a ben efit. A small size results in a small price tag and small bills, making tiny houses easier to save up for and 50 . And thoughyou won ' t have much stuff around the house, this can provide the comfort of simple living and maintenance. Micro-homes are also practically mobile and claim eco-friendliness that can ' bte matched by other homes. They probably aren' tef or ev e yorn but when it comes to yourn ext (or first) home, they could be just what you n eed.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each bla nk in the followi ng passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B, C and D. Fill in each bla nk with the word or phrase that best fits the con text.At 1:30 p.m. on March 31, 1981, Joh n Hin ckley Jr. stepped from a crowd of on lookers and tried to kill Ron ald Reaga n, the preside nt of the Un ited States. Although he failed, he did cause injury to the preside nt. The crime was committed in clear view of many people. 51 , at theend of his trial, Hin ckley was found not 52 by reason of insanity (精神失常).In stead of prison, Hinckley was sent to a mental hospital, where he remains.The judgment in Hinckley ' case did more than annoy a few people. It 53 a n ati on wide debate about whether people accused of a crime can claim they were insane whe n they did it. If they were capable of 54 and the n committ inga crime, how could they later claim to have been insane? One starting point is to identify what insane means in a U.S. court oflaw.Very young childre n cannot be 55 if they do not know right from wrong, because they cannot be held morally resp on sible for their acti ons. For most people, moral resp on sibility comes with age and maturity. Psychologists, however, say that there are some adults who cannot recog nize right from wrong. Since these adults cannot tell the 56 , they should not be heldmorally responsible for their actions. In a U.S. court of law, an adult like this may be considered insane. Hinckley was judged insane because 57 determined that his mind was notfunctioning like a(n) 58 adult 'SQ he had no idea what he was doing. In stead of spe nding the rest of his life in prison, Hinckley would be committed to a mental hospital, where he could be treated for his ill ness.People who are against the use of an insanity defense say that criminals like Hinckley do know what they are doing.59 of the insanity defe nse say that every one who commits a serious crime like Hinckley 's could be samhndddfy ill. Otherwise, the person would notcommit the crime 60 . There are many people who struggle with severe men tal ill ness whodo not commit crimes. The ill nesses should not be used as a(n) 61 for viole nt behavior.People who 62 the insanity defense believe that mental illnesses are not always treatable. Psychologists have bee n able to detect patter ns of behavior. These men tal detectives have —63— evide nee that a pers on can be insane but seem no rmal. Hin ckley and others with 64_ conditions suffer from delusions (错觉).Even though people with delusions may seem no rmal, the world does not appear to them as it does to other people. Therefore, experts say, such people cannot be held to the rules of behavior other people are held to. Their puni shme nts should be 65 .51. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Moreover52. A. hurt B. healthy C. safe D. guilty53. A. kicked off B. cleared up C. let out D. put away54. A. con fess ing B. starti ng C. pla nningD. discoveri ng55. A. sentenced B. puni shed C. annoyed D. defe nded56. A. insanity B. truth C. responsibility D. difference57. A. judges B. psychologists C. experts D. detectives58. A. mature B. independent C. normal D. capable59. A. Opponents B. Onlookers C. Victims D. Researchers60. A. on the contrary B. by this means C. in the first place D. at the same time61. A. example B. excuse C. defense D. idea62. A. study B. refuse C. transform D. support63. A. destroyed B. compared C. examined D. gathered64. A. realistic B. ordinary C. similar D. treatable65. A. severe B. negotiable C. acceptable D. legalSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Death is a serious theme worthy of great poets. For example, John Keats ' s “ When I HaveFears That I May Cease to Be ” and John Donne ' s “ Death, Be Not Proud ” both discuss death in reflective ways. However, the imagery (意象) in these poems shows that while Keats believes that death can only destroy, Donne believes that death can be overcome.Keats is afraid of death, because to him death means the loss of those things that make his life worth living: “ On the shore/ of hte wide world I stand alone, and think / Till Love and Fame to nothingness do sink. ” Earlier in the poem, Keats says that he hopes this “ Love ” will b romance ” with a “ fair creaHtuerea.lso say”s that he hopes the “ Fame” he seeks witll be the resulof the “ high piled books ” produced by his “ crowded brain. ” In other words, Keats ' s feadeath is a “ nothingness ” that will arrive before he can finish his life ' s work or find his tru Donne has a different attitude toward death, and so the imagery in his poem is different, too.To Donne, death should “ be not proud, ” because it is not “ mighty and dreadful. ” Unlike K Donne sees death as weak and merely a “ slave to Fate, chance, kings, and desperatHeemen. ”also says that death is like “ restDaonndnesleb e plieves ”tha.t we will all wake from the sleepof death to everlasting life, just as we wake from our normal sleep to our everyday lives. In fact, Donne believes that only death itself will die: “ Oneshort sleep past, we wake forever, / AndDeath shall be no more; Death, thou shalt die. ”Keats and Donne both know that death is a part of life, and both poets use powerful imagery to talk about that difficult theme. The differences in this imagery show two very different attitudes toward the subject, one of which is much more positive than the other. Which poet to believe is up to the reader to decide.Not surprisingly, the readers 'own experiences may play a part in the way they respond tothese poets ' approacLhikees.the two poets and their beliefs, contemporary readers also may be divided on the subject. This may explain why Keats 'asnd Donne' psoetry remains fascinating years after their own deaths.66. According to the passage, _____ makes Keats ' s life worth livin. gA. expressing his grand passion for poetryB. walking on the shore with a pretty ladyC. defeating nothingness with his true loveD. pursuing the fame of being a romantic poet67. In Donne 's poems he believes that death is ____ .A. generally powerful and terribleB. only a ceaseless sleepC. merely the loss of work and loveD. hardly worth the fear68. Contemporary readers may view the two poets ' serious subject differently because ______ .A. they are attracted to the two poets ' esvieterlabsetliinegfsoppoB. they are divided naturally by their positive or negative personalitiesC. their own life experiences affect the understandings of the poemsD. their preferences for the poets ' strong imageries are various69. Which of the following best describes the main writing style of the passage?A. Analysis.B. Argument.C. Comparison.D. Reasoning.(B)Friends and fellow citizens: I stand before you tonight under accusation of the unproven crime of having voted at the last presidential election, without having a lawful right to vote. Itshall be my work this evening to prove to you that in thus doing, I not only committed no crime, but, instead, simply exercised my citizen ' s rights, guaranteed to me and all United States citizensby the National Constitution (宪法), beyond the power of any State to deny.Our democratic-republican government is based on the idea of the natural right of every individual member to a voice and a vote in making and executing the laws. We declare the duty of government to be to secure the people in the enjoyment of their unchallengeable right. We throw to the winds the belief that government can give rights.“ All men are created equal, and gifted by their Creator with certain undeniable rights. Among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. To secure these, governments are established among men, gaining their just powers from the agreement of the governed.Here is no shadow of government authority over rights, or exclusion of any class from their full and equal enjoyment. Here is pronounced the right of all men, and “ therefore, ” as the Quakerminister said, “ of all womoena, voice”intthe government. And here, in this first paragraph of the Declaration, is the declaration of the natural right of all to the vote; for how can “ the agreement of the governed ” be given, if the right to vote be denied?The introduction of the Federal （联邦的） Constitution says: “We, the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic peacefulness, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty ourselves and our posterity （子嗣）, do establish this Constitution for the United States of America. ”It was we, the people; not we, the white male citizens; nor we, the male citizens; but we, the whole people, who formed the Union. And we formed it, not to give the blessings of liberty, but to secure them; not to the half of ourselves and the half of our posterity, but to the whole people—women as well as men. And it is absolute ridicule to talk to women of their enjoyment of the blessings of liberty while they are denied the use of the only means of securing them provided by this democratic-republican government —the vote.70. The speaker was standing in front of the audience to ____ .A. accuse the government of having denied treating her unfairlyB. fight for the legal right to vote in the United States as a womanC. share a recent victory on voting for the president of the StatesD. guarantee that they could better understand the National Constitution71. The expression “throw to the winds ”（Paragraph 2） is closest in meaning to “”.A. abandonB. emphasizeC. shakeD. spread72. Which of the following statements is true according to the speech?A. The Quaker minister holds conflicting opinions on women 's right to vote.B. Government authority has the right to bar some of the governed out of liberty.C. The policy is undeniably adopted that all the governed in America have the equal rights.D. There ' s no way to the real agreement of the governed if women ' s vote right is robbed.73. It can be inferred from the speech that ___ .A. i t ' s more important to have liberty than have good wishes of it.B. the Federal Constitution comes from the National Constitution.C. it 's ridiculous that womenenjoy liberty while their rights are not secured.D. racial and gender issues are among the major social problems of the USA.74. Which of the following might be the best title of the speech?A. For the Sake of Liberty and HappinessB. Vote on the Women 's RightsC. In the Name of Equal Right to V oteD. Power of American Constitution(C)Intematfonal Association of Teacher of English as召Foreign Language Lif^ng r d&ui&iDping and E nglishLanguag& Tb&ching pmfsissioin^s WDri^Ai^&LT123 Workshops“ m pleased to say that 2015 is our third year sponsoring the IA TEFL information desk. This year, we are running three workshops covering some of the key areas of our wide-ranging special skills: testing, editing and vocabulary. We hope to see you.”----- R ussell Whitehead DirectorVocabulary testing: why, what and how? By Felicity O 'Dell & Russell WhiteheadSaturday 11th April 3:50-4:35 pm Charter 4Should vocabulary be one of the Ianguage features that we test and, if so, why? What vocabulary —and what aspects of vocabulary —should we focus on in our tests? What methods can we use to test vocabulary?We will discuss answers to these questions, considering the strengths and weaknesses of differe nt types of vocabulary test for differe nt teach ing con texts.T here's something missing from your projec—the editor! By David Baker & Fiona MacKenzie Sunday 12 April 10:25—11:10 am Ce ntral 8Big publish ing compa nies no Ion ger offer the sin gle route to publicati on. Whether you are self-publishing, a teaching institution developing its own materials, or a digital start-up, in a highly competitive en viro nment it isn 'te no ugh to write somethi ng and just put it out there.Quality still matters — you can't afford to forget one of the key roles in successful publish ing.Vocabulary levels: which words are at which level? By Stephe n Bullo nMonday 13th April 1:35-2:20 pm Central 8While students develop their competence in the four skills and in their ability to master grammatical structures, they are together buildi ng their vocabulary.We will try to establish the standards involved in selecting appropriate vocabulary at the various levels stude nts pass through: freque ncy, teachi ng requireme nts, and register are all factors that n eed to be weighed in the bala nce.LT123 is the new n ame for Lan guage Testi ng 123, and we are proud spon sors of the201549th Annual International IATEFL Conference and Exhibition.Manchester, April 2015.75. To help improve vocabulary teaching and testing, the workshops will focus on ___ .A. how to employ more scientific methods in vocabulary testingB. how to test vocabulary as the most important language featureC. what advanced standards to set for the students of different levelsD. what to be concentrated on rather than four basic language skills76. From this handout we can know that ____ .A. the audience are editors in the field of language teachingB. the director of LT123 will be talking in one of the workshopsC. some publishing companies will sponsor similar workshops soonD. each workshop lasts 45 minutes in the same meeting room77. What is the purpose of this handout?A. To sell newly published books on language testing.B. To get the audience informed of the events.C. To show the breakthrough in vocabulary teaching.D. To attract the attention of the host of 2015 IATEFL.Section CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Financial setbacks in the form of pay cuts are having a trickle-down effect （涓滴效应） as the depression persists. Families across America are cutting or even axing kids allowances （零用钱）' to reflect what 's going on with household finances and the economy as a whole.Some jobless parents are doing it out of necessity. Other parents are using allowance adjustments to teach children about economic realities and how to budget in leaner times.“Try to use relevant news to explain the reasons behind the depression and how it 's home. If they see it obvious in their own allowance, t hey ' ll feel the impact and see how it all ties in, ” safyinsancial consultant Antwone Harris.Any reduction in allowance should be understood in age-appropriate communication, says Dr. Tony Meyer, a child psychiatrist （精神科医生） and medical director of Aurora Psychiatric Hospital. Six-to 12-year- olds are mature enough for a frank talk, but don set them back'wtith alot of details. It 's sufficient to say their allowance is lower because Mom or Dad is getting paidless at work, so there 'le s s money for the family to spend. With 12-to 18-year-olds, you can broaden the discussion to include the banking crisis and other factors that contributed to the depression, Meyer says. Younger kids have the idea that they 'raet the center of things, andadolescents by nature are especially self- concerned. “ Thlleyth'ink they ' re responsible, ” Meyersays.A cut in allowance might seem punishing, so the message that the child is not at fault needs to come across. Depending on the child ' s agael,so a“skYtohuemcatno bring some income byworking a job or helping more around the house so Mom or Dad can work more, ” he says. Kids can also contribute by means of taking over landscaping services previously done by a paid professional. “ Yoauy'lowll epr rates, and the money stays in the family, ” financial consultantAntwone Harris remarks. Meyer also suggests implementing a stimulant program to cut household expenses. Anyone who comes up with a cost-cutting idea gets 10 percent of the savings.That way, they 'll come to understand that a paycheck only goes so far, and decisions and sacrifices are part of responsible money management.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN EIGHT WORDS .)78. ________ is American families 'response to the financial depression.79. What are both jobless and other parents using allowance adjustments to teach their children about?80. When communicating with 12-to 18-year-olds about reduction in allowance, parents can broaden the discussionthrough ___________________________ .81. Besides “working a job or helping more around the house”, what are the other two suggestions put forward byMeyer to bring some income to kids?第II卷(共47分)I. TranslationDirections: Tran slate the followi ng sentences into En glish, using the words give n in the brackets.1. 今年除夕你计划在哪里过？(plan)2. 下雨天上海的道路总是比平时更拥堵。

2018长宁区中考英语一模.pdf

长宁区2017学年第一学期初三英语期终质量检测试卷Part1ListeningI.Listening comprehensionA.Listening and choose the right picture1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear7. A.Mike’s B.Betty’s C.Julia’s D.Ben’s8. A.White B.Brown C.Blue D.Black9. A.Once B.Twice C.Three times D.Four times10. A.In a fashion shop B.In a restaurant C.In a school library D.In a supermarket11. A.At7:00p.m. B.At7:30p.m. C.At8:00p.m. D.At8:30p.m.12. A.A teacher B.A doctor C.A librarian D.A student13. A.Because she is ill today.B.Because she has left his homework at home.C.Because she’s failed in his writing exam.D.Because she doesn’t know what to write.14. A.The food in the school canteen is very expensive.B.The food in the school canteen tastes delicious.C.A new cook will come to the school canteen soon.D.She doesn’t like the food in the school canteen.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.15.Nancy jumped off a swing（秋千）and broke her dog.16.Nancy felt very sad,for she couldn’t take part in the spring dance performance.17.When Ms.Chang learnt Nancy’s leg was broken,she was nearly mad.18.Nancy refused to go on stage because the crutches（拐杖）looked stupid.19.Though Nancy’s cast（石膏夹）looked big and clumsy,she danced at night.20.Finally Nancy’s dance moved the audience so much that they gave her many roses.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences21.The summer course teaches____________how to design computer games.22.The course enables you to get a chance to____________two top game designers.23.The course is from____________to August14th this year,five more days than last year.24.You can pay____________online if you want to take the summer course.25.Please bring a photo of yourself and your____________when coming for the course.Part2Phonetics、Grammar and VocabularyII.Choose the best answer26.Which of the following words as pronounced as/mɑ:k/?A.matchB.MarchC.markD.math27.The teacher tells us that newspaper reading is______way to improve our English.A.aB.anC.theD./28.Tom,you are the person I’m looking______!Come to help me deal with the case.A.atB.forC.afterD.up29.The world is changing fast,and we______are unaware of what is going to happen.B.ourC.oursD.ourselves30.We saw a couple of laptops,but______of them was really what we wanted.A.neitherB.allC.bothD.either31.We can get more______about international affairs on the Internet than before.A.reportB.bookrmationD.suggestion32.--Do you know______Doris has been in the Science Club?--I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.A.how soonB.what timeC.how muchD.how long33.The mess along the river has been cleaned up,so the river no longer smells______.A.badlyB.badC.goodD.well34.Steven asked the taxi driver to driver a little______because he had to catch the last train.A.quicklyB.the most quicklyC.more quicklyD.less quickly35.You’ll not make any progress______you get rid of your bad habit of study.A.becauseB.afterC.ifD.unless36.The British swimmer received a lot of cheers from the audience______he lost the race.A.as soon asB.thoughC.untilD.before37.You______hurry to the meeting now because it is put off till12:30at noon.A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.mustn’t38.Tim’s sister______as a waitress in a big restaurant for the time being.A.was workingB.workedC.has workedD.is working39.The lawyer______by a few reporters when he appears in the hall this afternoon.A.will be interviewedB.has been interviewedC.is interviewedD.was interviewed40.In my opinion,it is never a good idea to let your pet______whatever it wants.A.eatB.ateC.to eatD.eating41.The robber in the police station still denied______anything about the bank robbery.A.knowB.to knowC.knowingD.knew42.Be careful with your money when you are in a crowded underground,______?A.don’t youB.won’t youC.do youD.will you43.______great fun it is to go fishing in the countryside at the weekend!A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What an44.--Could you help me,James?There is something wrong with my smart phone.--______I can put it right.A.That’s rightB.Never mindC.Don’t worryD.What a pity45.--Remember to give my best wishes to your parents.--______A.OK,I willB.It doesn’t matterC.It’s hard to sayD.Yes,pleaseplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can be used only once.A.now thatB.joinedC.justD.right awayE.destroyedTwo men walked through the countryside toward another village.As they come to the edge of a river,they saw an old woman sitting there upset because the bridge was__46__by the storm, and she was too weak to walk across the stream.The first man said__47__,“We are tall enough, and we can carry you across”The second man thought it troublesome,but he agreed reluctantly （不情愿地）.So the two men__48__the bridge,lifted her between them and carried her across the river.When they got to the other side,they set her down and she went on her way gratefully. After they had walked another mile or so,the second man began to complain“My back began to hurt for lifting her.”The first man__49__smiled and nodded without a word.A.breathB.controlC.seriousD.the pastE.fartherThe second man complained every other mile,his back pain got more and more__50__.On the5th mile,he couldn’t stand it any more and fell down on the grass.“My back is hurting me so badly.I can’t go any__51__because of the pain and it is all because we had to carry that silly woman across the river!”Out of__52__,he asked“Why aren’t you complaining about it?Doesn’t your back hurt?”“Of course not.”The first man replied.“You have been carrying the woman since we left the river bank.But I set her down five miles ago.”We are often like that second man who keeps on complaining and can’t get over the pain of __53__.Years later,we will still be carrying the burden,worn out and can’t go any further.plete the sentences with the given words in their proper form.54.When Tina was sad,her mother often told her some______to make her happy.(joke)55.The young couple plan to have a______baby in the following year.(two)56.Damin was a______.He usually went fishing with a boat in the late afternoon.(fish)57.I hadn’t seen Andera for ages.When I appeared before him,he looked very______. (surprise)58.A good diet should______plenty of fresh vegetables and fruits.(including)59.The rising number of cars made the air in the city become even______.(bad)60.Angela’s interest in Chinese literature______come from her parent.(main)61.The lady felt______and said that she would complain to the manager.(happy)plete the following sentences as required62.Molly had to come to the airport at six that morning.（改为否定句）Molly____________to come to the airport at six that morning.63.Most sportsmen on the basketball team are tall and strong.（对画线部分提问）______do most sportsmen on the basketball team______like?64.Don’t forget to say sorry to others when you do something wrong.（保持句意基本不变）Don’t forget to____________others when you do something wrong.65.“Have you ever been in a maglev train?”Our science teacher asked us.（合并成一句）Our science teacher asked us______we______ever been in a maglev train.66.Short-term memory can hold about seven item of information at a time.（改为被动语态）About seven item of information can____________at a time by short-term memory.67.Sometimes children are too young to tell the bad from the good.（保持句意基本不变）Sometimes children are______young______they can’t tell the bad from the good.68.Britain,with,travel around,you,a local tour guide,had better.（连词成句）____________________________________________________________Part3Reading and WritingVI.Reading comprehensionA.Choose the best answerMy favorite area in Britain is a country called Northumberland in the north-east of the country.I like it because it has mountains,the sea and history.The mountains are not very high.In China you would probably call them hills rather than mountains as they are less than1,000meters high,but there is something wild about these mountains you get a feeling of space and freedom. You can walk for miles without meeting another person.Northumberland is full of history.There are seven castles,some of them were ruined and the others still there as they were centuries ago.You can find graves going back to prehistoric（史前的）,times and strange carvings on rocks which nobody understands.The coast line is dramatic too,with beautiful sandy beaches.These beaches are rarely crowded because the weather is unpredictable and the North Sea is very cold!People don’t go for seaside holidays to Northumberland because of the cold sea and weather,so even in high season there aren’t many tourists.There is an island called Holy Island off the coast of Northumberland,you can get to the island by car or on foot when the tide is out.There is also one castle I particularly like.It is a14th century castle which stands on a cliff right by the sea.The castle is almost completely ruined,but it looks dramatic and romantic because you can still see the gate and two of its owners.On a summer’s day you can lie on the beach nearby and let your mind wander as you look at this dream-like castle.On a winter’s day you can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff,wondering how this castle has stood so long against the forces of nature.I once said to a friend of mine that I thought this castle by the sea was the most beautiful place in the world.She laughed and said there must be many more dramatic places in the world.In one way,I’m sure she’s right,but for me,it’s not just about what a place looks like,it’s about what it says to you.69.In China people probably call them mountains which are______1,000meters high.A.less thanB.nearlyC.more thanD.almost70.How are the seven castles in Northumberland?A.They are modern and fantastic.B.They are all complete and magnificent.C.Some hasn’t changed at all for centuries.D.Some are full of strange carvings.71.Not many people visit the beautiful beach because of______.A.the soft sandsB.the cold sea and weatherC.the warm seaD.the island nearby72.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the reason why the author likes the14th century castle?A.It was built in the14th century on a cliff right by the sea.B.It looks very dramatic and romantic with two towers but no gate.C.The author can let his mind wander as he looks at this dream-like castle.D.The author can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff.73.From the last paragraph in the passage,we know______.A.the author’s friend agreed on his opinion about the castle.B.the author doesn’t think there are many more dramatic places in the world.C.the author’s friend pays no attention to the beautiful scenery.D.what the author cares is not only the scenery but also the feeling he can get from it.74.You can get the passage from the following materials EXCEPT______.A.science fictionB.journalsC.newspapersD.magazinesB.Choose the best answer and complete the passage.The first day of university our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t already know.I stood up to look around when a__75__hand touched my shoulder.I turned around to find a wrinkled（有皱纹的）,little old lady with a smile.She__76__ a minute and said,“Hi,handsome.My name is Rose.I’m eighty-seven years old.Can I give you a hug?”I laughed and responded,“Of course you may!”and she gave me a big one.We became immediate friends.Every day for the next three months,we would leave class together and talk nonstop.I always loved listening to this‘time machine’__77__she shared her wisdom and experience with me.Over the course of this year Rose became a campus role model and she__78__made friends wherever she went.She loved to dress up and she loved the attention from the other students.At the end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our football club.I’ll never forget what she taught us.She was introduced and stepped up to the platform.As she began to deliver he prepared speech,she dropped her cards on the floor.A little upset she simply said,“I’m sorry I’m so nervous.I__79__beer for Lent（大裔节）and this wine is killing me!I’ll never get my speech back in order…”As we laughed,she cleared her throat and began,“We do not stop playing because we are old;wo grow old because we stop playing.There is a huge__80__between growing older and growing up.Anybody can grow older,but it does take talents and abilities to grow up…”One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep.However,these words have been passed along in loving memory of ROSE.75. A.gentle B.cold C.hard D.awful76. A.left B.returned C.hesitated D.refused77. A.until B.but C.though D.as78. A.rarely B.easily C.suddenly D.carefully79. A.gave up B.put up C.took up D.turned up80. A.chain B.result C.deal D.differenceC.Fill in the blanks with proper words.Children grow quickly,especially their feet.But many families,cannot a__81__new shoes when a child needs them.As a result,about300million children around the world go barefoot.Those children risk picking up diseases and parasites（寄生虫）from the soil.An American man has a s__82__for those barefoot kids–a shoe that grows with the child. Kenton Lee is the creator of The Shoe That Grows.He explains how the shoe works and how it is able to last so long.“It grows in three places:the front,the side and the back with the child.It can last up to five years.The b__83__is compressed（压缩的）rubber like tire rubber.The top is just high-quality leather.”The shoe comes in two sizes:small that fits children aged4to9and large for children aged9 to14.Lee says he got the idea for the shoe while working as a v__84__in an orphanage in Kenya.“…and there was a little girl in a white dress walking next to me.And I just remember looking down and seeing how small her shoes were.And she had to c__85__open the front of her shoes to let her toes（脚趾）stick out.At that time I just remember thinking,wouldn’t it be nice if there were a pair of shoes that could grow with her feet?”However,Lee says it was i__86__to turn his idea into a reality at that time.“Yet I kept writing down I should do this because of this or because of that.All these reasons why it really was important for me to try to make the shoes grow are to try to help them.”Finally,in2009Lee founded a non-profit organization called Because International. Together,they have sent over50,000pairs of shoes to70countries.Lee says a pair shoes gives a child self-worth and more chances to succeed b__87__much protection.D.Answer the questionsYou are invited to a large party.Loud music is playing,and lots of people are dancing.Do you dance or talk to as many people as you can call all night?Later,you cannot fall asleep—you want more conversation!Or do you prefer a quieter corner?Or perhaps you cannot wait to go home early and relax by yourself.Which of these people sound most like you?Person A,who tries to talk to everyone and stays late?Or Person B,who prefers to keep quiet and leaves early?If you said Person A,you are probably more extroverted（性格外向的）.If you said Person B, you are probably more introverted（内向的）.Or perhaps you are Person C and fall somewhere in the middle.Introverted and extroverted people are two commonly used words to describe a person’s personality.And they are also commonly misused and misunderstood.Introverts may be thought as quiet,shy and timid.Extroverts may be thought as bold, confident,loud and full of energy.Introverted and extroverted people may fit those descriptions. But these same descriptions do not define（下定义）introversion and extroversion properly.Introverts and extroverts use their brains differently,and they get their energy differently. Introversion is the state of being mostly concerned with one’s own mental life.Extroversion is the opposite.Extroversion is the state of being mostly concerned with what is outside oneself.People who consider themselves introverts may say they“need to be alone to charge their batteries”.However,introverts may still live being social and going to parties.But such activities require time to prepare.Extroverts may say,“I don’t need‘alone time’,I feel more relaxed being around other people.”Even so,extroverts can still feel unsure or not confident among other people.So where do you fall on the introversion/extroversion chart?88.If Person B is invited to a large party,what does he probably do?89.Which three words in this passage are used to describe introverts?90.What’s the main idea of the5th paragraph?91.What do“such activities”refer to in paragraph6?92.How do extroverts usually make themselves relaxed?93.Which personality do you prefer,introverted or extroverted?Show your reason!VII.Writing94.Write at least60words about the topic“I finished a task successfully”（请以‘我成功地完成了一项任务’为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。

上海市各区2017-2018年初三英语一模汇编最新最全-回答问题-(带答案精准校对终结版)

D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）As a mother of three young girls, Alison Cowan worried about her daughters growing up too fast. From asking for the latest toy to wanting to wear make-up, it seemed to Alison and her husband, Alan, that their children were never satisfied with what they had.The girls would ask for a toy, but would lose interest in it as soon as their friends had something new. Birthday parties were no longer just a few party games and blowing up balloons. All the parents seemed to invite professional performers and compete over who could give the most expensive party bag. At just seven years old, Amy and her friends were paying more and more attention to their appearance. It was a feeling that many parents would have.However, few would dream of leaving a comfortable family life and a comfortable house to move their family 3,000 miles away to Africa in search of a simpler life. But, last June, Alison and her husband, Alan, moved with their daughters to Kampalain Uganda, to show them a different lifestyle.For almost a year, the girls play in the red, dusty streets with local children and visit markets to buy fresh fish and vegetables for dinner. They have been able to play and use their imagination away from the distractions（分心）of the consumer-driven society. Now, instead of competing over who has won a computer game, the girls think about things like the frequent water shortages and electricity cuts in certain areas. “At times, we’ve been without water for five days. The girls always accept it, though. Their world before had been so small, but now they understand _________93____________.88. Alison Cowan’s children were pleased with what they had, weren’t they?___________________________________________________________89. What would the girls do when their friends had something new?_________________________________________________________90. What does the underlined word “It” in the second pa ragraph refer to?___________________________________________________________91. Why did Alison and Alan decide to move to Kampala in Uganda? (No more than 15 words)___________________________________________________________92. What do the two girl think of their present life?___________________________________________________________93. Complete the last sentence and make it reasonable.Their world before had been so small, but now they understand___________________________.Keys: 88. No, they weren’t.89. They would ask for the same. / They would lose interest in their own toy./...90. Their children were never satisfied with what they had.91. Because they wanted to show their children a different lifestyle.92. They think their present life is hard but meaningful. / (Any possible answer is acceptable.)93.. (Any possible answer is acceptable.)D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）An ant is saved by a pigeon （鸽子）, and almost immediately returns the favor. One day an ant found a grain of corn and decided to take it home. He held it very tight, and hurried as fast as he could, so that nobody would take the grain of corn from him. There was a river on the way home, but the ant, in a hurry, had forgotten about it, and he fell in, corn and all. he corn slipped from his mouth and went to the bottom of the river. The ant stayed on top of the water and worked hard to find a place to get out. But after a while, the ant began to be afraid that he was out of breath.A pigeon came to the river to drink, and she saw the ant crying for help in the water. She decided that she would help the little fellow. She took a long, dry piece of grass and dropped it so that it fell near the ant. He climbed on to the grass and soon got out. The ant caught his breath, and then thanked the pigeon for saving him.There was a boy near the river with a gun. The ant saw him walking up nearer and nearer to the pigeon. Hurrying as fast as he could, the ant climbed up the boy’s leg and gave him a hard bite. The boy dropped his gun and cried out, and the pigeon saw him and flew to safety.Each had saved the other. When the pigeon saved the ant she did not know that the ant would ever be able to do anything for her in return. Each was happier because of what each did for the other.The Bura people say, “Every person is another’s butter.”88. What did the ant find one day?_________________________________________________________________________89. Why did the ant go back home as fast as he could?_________________________________________________________________________90. Was the ant able to get out of the river by himself?_________________________________________________________________________91. What did the pigeon see when she came to the river?_________________________________________________________________________92. How did the ant save the pigeon when the pigeon was in danger?_________________________________________________________________________93. What does the underlined part ant the end of the story try to tell us?_________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. A grain of corn89. Because nobody would take the grain of corn from him.90.. No, he wasn’t91. The ant crying for help in the water.92. By biting the boy.93. We should help each other.D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Tim was running for（竞选）grade president. He and his friend Zack were putting up coloured posters in the school garden. They wrote，“TIM SHOULD WIN!”A fifth grader walked by them and saw the poster in the library. He read the poster and asked,“Why? Why should you win?”and then walked away.Tim had never thought about why before. He knew that he was popular in his grade and a lot of students would vote for him.“I suppose you should have some changes in the poster”，Zack suggested,“More break time? Hey, how about that new coffee machine in the boys’ changing room you’re always talking about?”At home, Tim and Zack made up new posters that said,“VOTE TIM: New coffee machine in the boys’ changing room. Everyone will play soccer at lunch.”The next day at school, some of Tim’s regular friends avoided him, especially the girls,“What’s the matter with everyone?”Tim puzzled while standing in the lunch line.“I’ll tell you what’s wrong,”said a small girl in line behind him.“Almost no one likes your campaign promises（竞选承诺）. The girls couldn’t care less if you’re going to get a coffee machine in the boys’ changing room. And, nobody wants to be told t hey have to play soccer at break, Some people like to play other games.”Tim thought about what he could do. Tim and Zack decided to conduct a survey among the fourth graders and make a bar graph according to the result. Then they made up new campaign post ers. The students were pleased with Tim’s promises on the posters. They started talking to him again, and the next week he won the election. Tim realized…88. Was Zack running for grade president?_______________________________________________________________________89. Where did the fifth grader see their poster?_______________________________________________________________________90. In which grade would Tim like to be grade president?_______________________________________________________________________91. How many times did they make up the posters?_______________________________________________________________________92. What did Tim and Zack do before making the last posters?_______________________________________________________________________93. After Tim won the election, what did Tim realize?_______________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. No./No, he wasn’t. （此题1分）89. In the library.90. In Grade Four. / In the fourth grade.91. Three. / Three times.92. They decided to conduct a survey and make a bar graph. /They conducted a survey and made a bar graph.93. He realized that listening to his classmates was the most important. /He realized that he should listen to others. /He realized that he should respect others’ opinions./ He realized that he should know what others’ favourites. /He realized that he should make some changes by/about himself...(Any reasonable answer is OK.) (此题3分）D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）You are invited to a large party. Loud music is playing, and lots of people are dancing. Do you dance or talk to as many people as you can call all night? Later, you cannot fall asleep—you want more conversation! Or do you prefer a quieter corner? Or perhaps you cannot wait to go home early and relax by yourself.Which of these people sound most like you? Person A, who tries to talk to everyone and stays late? Or Person B, who prefers to keep quiet and leaves early?If you said Person A, you are probably more extroverted（性格外向的）. If you said Person B, you are probably more introverted（内向的）. Or perhaps you are Person C and fall somewhere in the middle. Introverted and extroverted people are two commonly used words to describe a per son’s personality. And they are also commonly misused and misunderstood.Introverts may be thought as quiet, shy and timid. Extroverts may be thought as bold, confident, loud and full of energy. Introverted and extroverted people may fit those descriptions. But these same descriptions do not define（下定义）introversion and extroversion properly.Introverts and extroverts use their brains differently, and they get their energy differently. Introversion is the state of being mostly concerned with one’s own mental life. Extroversion is the opposite. Extroversion is the state of being mostly concerned with what is outside oneself.People who consider themselves introverts may say they “need to be alone to charge their batteries”. However, introverts may still live b eing social and going to parties. But such activities require time to prepare.Extroverts may say, “I don’t need ‘alone time’, I feel more relaxed being around other people.” Even so, extroverts can still feel unsure or not confident among other people.So where do you fall on the introversion/ extroversion chart?88. If Person B is invited to a large party, what does he probably do?_________________________________________________________________________ 89. Which three words in this passage are used to describe introverts?_________________________________________________________________________ 90. What’s the main idea of the 5th paragraph?_________________________________________________________________________ 91. What do “such activities” refer to in paragraph 6?_________________________________________________________________________ 92. How do extroverts usually make themselves relaxed?_________________________________________________________________________ 93. Which personality do you prefer, introverted or extroverted? Show your reason!_________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. He prefers to keep quiet and leaves early./ He prefers a quieter corner. / He goes home early and relaxer by himself.89. Quiet, shy and timid.90. Introverts and extroverts use their brains differently, and they get their energy differently.91. Being social and going to parties.92. By being around other people/among other people./together with other people./playing with other people./talking with other people......93. (any reasonable answer can be accepted)D. Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)：（12分）“Mom, I dreamed about you all night. I dreamt that you had come back to me, but I know you are gone……” says a post-80s girl named Lulu in a Sina Weibo post.Lulu has been “ talking “ to her deceased(已故的) mother through her microblog for the past four years. Her act has moved millions of Chinese netizens, Xinhua reported last Tuesday.The girl from Shenyang posted the first to her mother on June, 2012, just over a week, after her mother passed away. “ I will keep talking to you until I leave the world.” Lulu wrote. Sincethen, she has kept updating her post almost every day, expressing how she misses her mother and also shares exciting or sad moments of her daily life.Lulu said it’s her way to “keep in touch” with her mother, as she used to talk with her three to four time a day when she was alive.During the past four years, she has posted over 1,200 messages and got 86,583 followers so far. One internet user said, “ Every tweet moves me to tears, and thank you for reminding more people to cherish(珍惜) each day we have with our mother.” Another said this was the most touching microblog ever.Lulu said she was pleased that her microblog made more people realize their filial (子女的) duties and she hopes young people could take more time to be with their parents.88. Where did Lulu write letters to her deceased mother, in Sina Weibo or Xinhua Daily?______________________________________________________________________89. When did Lulu post the first message to her mother?_______________________________________________________________________90. How often did Lulu use to talk to her mother when she was alive?________________________________________________________________________91. How many followers has Lulu got in the past four years?________________________________________________________________________92. After reading the blogs, what did some people think of it?________________________________________________________________________93. What can people get from Lulu’s blog?________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88.（In）Sina Weibo（1分）89. In（On此处省略）June, 2012./ Just over a week after her mother passed away.（2分）90. Three to four times a day.（2分）91.（Lulu has got）86,583 followers.92. They thought it was touching/grateful/moving/one of the most touching microblog ever./ They thought the blog reminded them to cherish each day one has with his or her mother.（2分）93. People can get the message that in the family children should have their filial duty and youngpeople need to take more time to be with their parents. /People realize（are aware of）the importance of their filial duty and spend more time being with their parents. …（3分）D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）“What are you saying? You lost him?” the Chief of Police said angrily.The young police inspector（警长）in front of her was tired, very tired. He wanted to sit down, but people did not sit down in the chief’s office. They stood and waited, and perhaps the Chief said “sit down”. Then they sat down, but not before.So the inspector stood. “I’m so rry, Chief,” he said. “We couldn’t find him in the trees. We looked all night, but it was dark and …”.The Chief of Police put her hands on the desk in front of her.“You had five men with you, Inspector, and two dogs. And you couldn’t find him!”The inspector waited, and the Chief of Police looked at him coldly. “What are you waiting for?”She asked, “Go out and find him! Three months ago, this man—Alex Dinon—killed the President of our country. He is a murderer—a dangerous man. Twenty-four hours ago he escaped from prison and our new President wants him back in prison—today! Now! At once!”The inspector quickly left the room.His name was Felix, and he was thirty-three years old. That was young for an inspector, but he was a good policeman. He liked his job, and worked long hours, but he was sometimes afraid of the Chief of Police.Ten minutes later he was back in his office, and Adam came into his room. Adam was twenty-five, and usually worked with Felix on important jobs.“What did the Chief say?” Adam asked.“Find Dinon quickly.” Felix said, “So, let’s begin. Have we got photographs of Dinon? And what about his family?”Adam put some photographs on the desk. “He’s got a wife and two young children.”he said.“Right. I want photographs on television and in all the newspapers. Four men can watch his house and family, day and night—four hours on, and four hours off. Next, I want policemen at all the airports and …”Telephones rang, and people came and went in the office. Felix and Adam worked on, late into the night.88. The Chief of Police was angry with Felix, wasn’t she?_________________________________________________________________________ 89. What were the reasons Felix and his men lost Alex Dinon?_________________________________________________________________________ 90. Why did the police want to catch Alex Dinon?（Answer in less than 12 words.）_________________________________________________________________________ 91. How many people were there in Alex Dinon’s family?_________________________________________________________________________ 92. What would Felix and his men do to catch Alex Dinon?_________________________________________________________________________ 93. Would you like to be an inspector like Felix? Give your reasons._________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. Yes, she was89. It was dark at night90. He is a murder and he escaped from the prison91. Four92. They would watch his house and family, and the policeman would be at the airport93. Any reasonable answer is OK.D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题)（12分）When taking an elevator, do you often push the “Close” button? You hope by pushing it, the elevator door will close faster. But what if the button is actually fake(假的)?Karen Penafiel is the executive director(执行董事）of the US’ National Elevator Industry. She said that elevators’ “close” buttons are a complete trick, at least in the US, and that doors will not close any faster despite how hard you push.In the 1990s the Americans with Disabilities Act (美国残疾人法案)was passed in the US. Itmeans all elevators have to stay open long enough to allow disabled people to enter. Only US firefighters and elevator workers can really use the buttons with special keys.But the buttons aren’t completely useless. According to psychologists(心理学家)，fake buttons can make you feel better. They give you a sense of control that can help reduce stress. That’s why some other buttons in our lives are fake, too,For example, many offices in the US have fake thermostats(温控器).People may feel better when they think they can control the temperature in their workspace.You were told that traffic light buttons could help make the traffic signals change faster. But they may not really work either.However, even when people know these little “white lies” , they still push fake buttons. As long as the doors finally close, it seems worthy,John Kounios is a psychology professor at Drexel University in the US. He told The New York Times that he always pushes the traffic light buttons. “After all, I’ve got nothing else to do while waiting. So why not push the button on the off chance that this one will work?”88. The “close” buttons of the elevators in the US don’t really work, do they?____________________________________________________________________________ 89. What do people hope when they push the “close” button in an elevator?____________________________________________________________________________ 90. Who can really use the “close” buttons of elevators in the US according to the passage?____________________________________________________________________________ 91. Why do the fake buttons make people feel better?____________________________________________________________________________ 92. What other examples does the passage show that fake buttons aren't completely useless?____________________________________________________________________________ 93. Will you push the fake buttons next time when you take the elevator or wait at the traffic lights? Why or why not?____________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. No,they don’t89. People hope the elevator can close as fast as possible(或close faster)90. Only US firefighters and elevator workers can really use the buttons with specialkeys.91. They give you a sense of control that can help reduce stress.92. Many offices in the US have fake thermostats and traffic light buttons.93. 言之有理即可D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Tigers as PetsHaving a pet tiger would be great, wouldn’t it? It seems that many people agree, at least in the United States. The US Association of Zoos and Aquariums says that there are 12,000 privately owned pet tigers in the U.S.A.12,000 is a very large number of tigers. It is much more than the number of tigers living in the wild. Scientists think that there are only 2,000 or 3,000 wild tigers left. Why are there so many pet tigers? One reason is that the price of a baby tiger is quite low, sometimes just 500 dollars.Unfortunately, tigers don’t make very good pets. Caring for a big cat is very expensive, difficult and dangerous. As baby tigers, they may live inside with their owner, play safely and look very cute. However, when they grow up they cannot be trusted. They still want to attack and bite like a wild tiger. According to big cat trainers, only 1 in 8 big cats can be trained sufficiently to have conta ct with humans. That’s after training by a professional! For this reason, nearly all pet tigers live in a cage.Because they must always live in a cage, the life of a pet tiger is sometimes unhappy. They must be locked away so their owner can clean the cage and feed them. It is not safe to touch the tiger. Pet tigers are most often kept for show rather than for companionship(陪伴). Is that the kind of pet you would want?88. There are more pet tigers than wild tigers in the U.S.A, aren’t there?__________________________________________________________________________ 89. How many wild tigers are there in the U.S.A?__________________________________________________________________________ 90. What might be the reason that there are so many pet tigers?__________________________________________________________________________91. If you have a pet tiger, what should you do to stay safe?__________________________________________________________________________ 92. Why do most people keep pet tigers?__________________________________________________________________________ 93. Would you like to keep a pet tiger? Why or why not?（Give at least 2 reasons.）__________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. Yes, there are.89. There are only 2,000 or 3,000 wild animals left.90. That the price of a baby tiger is quite low, sometimes just 500 dollars.91. I should keep the pet tiger in the cage.92. Because they often kept the pet tigers for show93. Any reason is OK.D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）For many high school students, studying abroad is for college students. But in recent years, more and more Chinese teenagers have chosen to do so.Students from China make up about 42 percent of the international students at high schools in the US, according to the latest study by the Institute of International Education. So, what attracts Chinese high school students to study abroad? What is overseas life like? We interviewed severalPan,13Moreau Catholic High School in San Francisco,California, USZhao, 15,Unionville High School in Toronto,Canadawant to try different cultures88. How many international students in American high schools are from China?___________________________________________________________________________ 89. Why does Pan choose to study in the high school in the US?___________________________________________________________________________ 90. According to Zhao, what is a shame for her?___________________________________________________________________________ 91. How did zheng get to know about the studies of the US?___________________________________________________________________________ 92. Among the three students, who gets the greatest help and support from her parents?___________________________________________________________________________ 93. If you have a chance to study in a high school abroad, will you accept it? Explain with at leastTwo reasons.___________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. 42 percent of the international students89. Because he thinks studying in high school in America will help him get used to college life in the future and improve his English.90. Not taking the entrance examinations to high school and college a t home.91. By visiting some famous universities in Boston, such as Harvard and MIT.92. Zhao93. Any reasonable answer is OK.D. Answer the questions(回答下列问题）（共12分）That cold January night , I was growing sick of my life in the city I lived.There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and the life in this awful place.As I walked down the empty street under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold.“Run！”I told myself and began to do so, both to keep warm and keep away from any possible danger.About a block form my flat, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. The noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. I didn’t realize what the noise had been until I reached my flat and unlocked the door. It had been my wallet falling to the street.I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I had heard the noise. Although I searched the street for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard a rubbish truck stop next to me. A voice called from the inside,“Alisa Camacho?”I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened and a man ju mped out.“Is this what you’re looking for?”he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night. But I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life.88. How many jobs did the writer do in the city she lived?89. How did writer keep herself warm and safe in the street?90. Why did the writer feel nervous when she heard a sound behind her?91. When did the writer realize that the sound had been her wallet falling to the street?92. Who found the wallet for the writer?93. What did the writer think of city life at the end of the story?Why?Keys: 88. Two89. By running90. Because she thought there was someone with knife or gun, but the street was empty.91. Until she reached her flat and unlocked the door.92. A man in /inside a rubbish truck.93. She thought it enjoyable again. Because she had got her wallet back with others’help.(Any reasonable answer is OK.)D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题) (12分)A professor began his speech by holding up a glass with some water in it. Then he held it up for all to see, and asked the students, “ How much do you think this glass weighs?”“50g!””100g!””125g!” the students answered .“ I really can’t unless I weigh it,” the professor said, “but my next question is: “ what would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes?”“Nothing,”the students said .“Okay.What would happen if I held it up like this for an hour?” the professor asked.“ Your arm could go numb. You might have serious muscles stress, or paralysis.You would have to go the hospital for sure” another student said. All students laughed.“ Very good. But during all this, did the weight of the glass change?” the professor asked.“No,” the student said.“Then why do we have different results?The students were puzzled.“ It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it.” the professor said: “ it is exactly the same weigh, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes, what you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again.”The problems in life are like this. If you just think about them for a few minutes, they might not seem so bad. Think about them for a longer time, and they begin to ache. Hold them even longer and they begin to paralyze you. You will not be able to do anything. It’s important to think about challenges in your life, but it’s even more important to“put them down” at the end of the day before you go to sleep.That way, maybe be you will _______________________the next day.88. What did the professor do to begin his speech?__________________________________________________.89. Did the students know how much this glass weighted?____________________________________________________.90. Why were the students puzzled by professor’s question?Because ______________________________________.91. How can professor reduce arm ache and the muscle stress?By ____________________________________________92. The professor made this speech to help students solve physical problems, didn’t he?______, ________________.93. What can be filled in the blank at the end of the speech?Maybe you will _______________________________.。

2018长宁区初三英语一模卷及答案

2018.1长宁区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A. Mike’s B. Betty’s C. Julia’s D. Ben’s8. A. White B. Brown C. Blue D. Black9. A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Four times10. A. In a fashion shop B. In a restaurant C. In a school library D. In a supermarket11. A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. D. At 8:30 p.m.12. A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A librarian D. A student13. A. Because she is ill today.B. Because she has left his homework at home.C. Because she’s failed in his writing exam.D. Because she doesn’t know what to write.14. A. The food in the school canteen is very expensive.B. The food in the school canteen tastes delicious.C. A new cook will come to the school canteen soon.D. She doesn’t like the food in the school canteen.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. Nancy jumped off a swing（秋千）and broke her dog.16. Nancy felt very sad, for she couldn’t take part in the spring dance performance.17. When Ms. Chang learnt Nancy’s leg was broken, she was nearly mad.18. Nancy refused to go on stage because the crutches（拐杖）looked stupid.19. Though Nancy’s cast（石膏夹）looked big and clumsy, she danced at night.20. Finally Nancy’s dance moved the audience so much that they gave her many roses.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

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2018.1长宁区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A. Mike’s B. Betty’s C. Julia’s D. Ben’s8. A. White B. Brown C. Blue D. Black9. A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Four times10. A. In a fashion shop B. In a restaurant C. In a school library D. In a supermarket11. A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. D. At 8:30 p.m.12. A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A librarian D. A student13. A. Because she is ill today.B. Because she has left his homework at home.C. Because she’s failed in his writing exam.D. Because she doesn’t know what to write.14. A. The food in the school canteen is very expensive.B. The food in the school canteen tastes delicious.C. A new cook will come to the school canteen soon.D. She doesn’t like the food in the school canteen.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. Nancy jumped off a swing（秋千）and broke her dog.16. Nancy felt very sad, for she couldn’t take part in the spring dance performance.17. When Ms. Chang learnt Nancy’s leg was broken, she was nearly mad.18. Nancy refused to go on stage because the crutches（拐杖）looked stupid.19. Though Nancy’s cast（石膏夹）looked big and clumsy, she danced at night.20. Finally Nancy’s dance moved the audience so much that they gave her many roses.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

每空格限填一词）（10分）21. The summer course teaches __________ __________ how to design computer games.22. The course enables you to get a chance to __________ __________ two top game designers.23. The course is from __________ __________ to August 14th this year, five more days than last year.24. You can pay __________ _________ online if you want to take the summer course.25. Please bring a photo of yourself and your __________ __________when coming for the course.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音，词汇和语法)II．Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共20分）26. Which of the following words as pronounced as /mɑ:k/ ?A. matchB. MarchC. markD. math27. The teacher tells us that newspaper reading is ______ way to improve our English.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. Tom, you are the person I’m looking ______! Come to help me deal with the case.A. atB. forC. afterD. up29. The world is changing fast, and we ______ are unaware of what is going to happen.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves30. We saw a couple of laptops, but ______ of them was really what we wanted.A. neitherB. allC. bothD. either31. We can get more ______ about international affairs on the Internet than before.A. reportB. bookC. informationD. suggestion32. --Do you know ______ Doris has been in the Science Club?--I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.A. how soonB. what timeC. how muchD. how long33. The mess along the river has been cleaned up, so the river no longer smells ______.A. badlyB. badC. goodD. well34. Steven asked the taxi driver to driver a little ______ because he had to catch the last train.A. quicklyB. the most quicklyC. more quicklyD. less quickly35. You’ll not make any progress ______ you get rid of your bad habit of study.A. becauseB. afterC. ifD. unless36. The British swimmer received a lot of cheers from the audience ______ he lost the race.A. as soon asB. thoughC. untilD. before37. You ______ hurry to the meeting now because it is put off till 12:30 at noon.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t38. Tim’s sister ______ as a waitress in a big restaurant for the time being.A. was workingB. workedC. has workedD. is working39. The lawyer ______ by a few reporters when he appears in the hall thisafternoon.A. will be interviewedB. has been interviewedC. is interviewedD. was interviewed40. In my opinion, it is never a good idea to let your pet ______ whatever it wants.A. eatB. ateC. to eatD. eating41. The robber in the police station still denied ______ anything about the bank robbery.A. knowB. to knowC. knowingD. knew42. Be careful with your money when you are in a crowded underground, ______?A. don’t youB. won’t youC. do youD. will you43. ______ great fun it is to go fishing in the countryside at the weekend!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an44. --Could you help me, James? There is something wrong with my smart phone.--______ I can put it right.A. That’s rightB. Never mindC. Don’t worryD. Whata pity45. --Remember to give my best wishes to your parents.--______A. OK, I willB. It doesn’t matterC. It’s hard to sayD. Yes, pleaseIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。

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