【英语】中考英语一般过去时练习题及答案
英语一般过去时中考真题 含答案百度文库
英语一般过去时中考真题含答案百度文库一、初中英语一般过去时1．—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Of course. Actually, I _________there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.A. workedB. was workingC. would workD. have worked【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你去过上海吗？——当然。
事实上，我在那里工作了六年，但是现在我住在泰州。
根据答语 but now I live in Taizhou. 但是现在我住在泰州，可知在上海工作为过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，work的过去式为worked，故选A。
【点评】考查一般过去时。
注意根据时间状语判断句子的时态，选择正确答案。
2．－Have you finished your homework?－Yes, I have. I it this morning.A. finishB. finishesC. finishedD. have finished【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：你完成你的作业了吗？——是的，我完成了。
我今天早晨完成的。
结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。
选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。
3．The old man _________________ Bajin was a famous writer.A. was calledB. is calledC. calledD. calls【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：老人巴金是一位著名的作家。
谓语动词是was，故此处缺少非谓语动词，call与man是被动关系，故是过去分词用后置定语，故选C。
中考中考英语专题--动词的时态一般过去时(带答案)
中考中考英语专题--动词的时态一般过去时（带答案）专题九 动词时态 第二讲 一般过去时【考点归纳】【考点1】一般过去时的标志 一般过去时常用时间状语如：I went to school at 7:00 yesterday morning. She was not at home last night.例题1：（山东泰安）---Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol ? ---Yes, I ______ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice. A. had stayed B. stay C. stayedD. have stayed 例题2：（上海）Last week Vivian _____a dress for her mother with her first salary. A. buyB. boughtC. will buyD. would buy例题3：（北京）---Where did you go last weekend? ---I to the Great Wall. A. go B. wentC. will goD. have gone 答案：CBB【考点2】一般过去时的用法例题1：（湖北鄂州）--- I remember there _____ a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted.---What a pity! I think we should play a role in protecting the environment.A. are used to haveB. are used to beC. used to haveD. used to be例题2：（江苏无锡）My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ____ half of it. A. missed B. was missing C. will miss D. would miss例题3：（河南）---There is someone knocking at the door.---It must be the computer repairman. I _____him to come to fix my computer.A. callB. have calledC. calledD. will call答案：DAC【考点3】一般过去时之be动词1. be动词的过去式形式 (表示过去存在的状态)2. be动词的句式变换例题1：---Where were you last night?---I _____ in the Capital museum.A. amB. will beC. wasD. have been答案：C【考点4】一般过去时之实义动词1. 实义动词的过去式形式规则动词的过去式不规则变化动词的过去式2. 实义动词的句式变换例题1：Hello! I’m very glad to see you. When ______ you_____ here?A. did; arriveB. will; arriveC. have; arrivedD. are; arriving 例题2：（辽宁丹东）---I have ever seen Alice in Wonderland II (爱丽丝梦游仙境II).---When ______ ?---Two weeks ago.A. did you see itB. have you seen itC. do you see itD. will you see it 例题3：（宁夏）---You can’t smoke here.---Sorry, I______ the sign.A. don’t seeB. didn’t seeC. haven’t seenD. won’t see例题4：（山东菏泽）---Oh no, I can’t find my mobile phone.---Well, where _____ you last put it ?A. haveB. doC. did例题5：（四川绵阳）---Don’t see the sign“ No Parking!” on the right?---Sorry, I _____. But now I know parking here is not right.A. don’tB. didn’tC. hadn’tD. doesn’t答案：AABCB【考点5】一般过去时的易错点]He put on his coat and例题1：（江苏连云港）---Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last ?---Yes, they _____ a plan and did it.A. were working outB. worked outC. are working outD. have worked out 例题2：（湖南长沙）---Your coat fits you well.---Thank you. I _______ it when I was on a vacation.A. have boughtB. buyC. bought例题3：改错1).Did Li Ming studied E nglish this morning？2).Was the girl had seafood last night?3). Uncle Liu wasn’t went to Shanghai last Monday．4). He wents home at 6:00 last month.5). There is a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I had no time to watch it.答案：BC1).Did Li Ming study English this morning？2).Did the girl have seafood last night?3). Uncle Liu didn’t go to Shanghai last Monday．4). He went home at 6:00 last month.5). There was a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I had no time to watch it.【注】dreamed/dreamtpt] retold[,ri:'t【基础演练】【教学建议】建议此部分用作当堂检测练习，复习完一般过去时的相关考点以后，即刻让学生完成一般过去时的综合练习。
中考英语语法真题：一般过去时 附答案4
《一般过去时》中考历年真题精选第一部分：强化练习第二部分：练习答案1．He went ______yesterday and ______some apples.A．shopping; bought B．shopped; boughtC．shop; bought D．shopping; buy2．—Have you been to Beijing?—Yes, I there two years ago.A．have been B．went C．will go3．- What _______ Candy _______ just now?- Sorry, I didn't hear it. I _________ up the phone.A．was; saying; was picking B．did; say; was pickingC．does; ay; am picking D．did; say; pick4．The window ____ ten minutes ago，and the room is bright now.A．can be cleaned B．is cleanedC．was cleaned D．will be cleaned5．—________ you visit Beijing during your holiday?— No. I ________ to Hong Kong.A．Will; go B．Will; went C．Did; went D．Did; go 6．—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth? It's said to be a good movie.—Yes, I ______ it with my parents the first day it was on. I think the movie is meaningful.A．see B．saw C．have seen D．will see 7．——I hear you ________ the USA. When ________ you go there?——Last summer holiday.A．have been to; did B．have gone to; willC．have been to; do D．have gone; did8．Lang Lang is a famous pianist. He _____ playing the piano at the age of three.A．starts B．will start C．started D．has started 9．My father _________ Beijing many times. He _________ there again last week.A．has been to; has gone B．has gone to; wentC．has been in; has gone D．has been to; went10．My brother and I ________ in a poor village.A．was born B．born C．are born D．were born 11．—Have you told Dr. Green all our latest achievement in the vaccine research?—Not yet. When I , he a speech, so we had no time for a few words.A．arrives; will give B．arrived; was givingC．arrives; is giving D．arrived; has given12．My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I ____________ half of it.A．missed B．was missing C．will miss D．would miss 13．—Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol?—Yes. I ______ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.A．had stayed B．stay C．stayed D．have stayed 14．—An explosion (爆炸) happened in Yanchen several weeks ago.—I wonder ________.A．when did the accident happenB．what caused the terrible accidentC．how many people are killed in the accidentD．how did the government help solve the problem15．—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A．breaks down; flying at B．has broken down; flying atC．broke down; flying to D．had broken down; flying to16．On January 29th, 2020, Zhong Nanshan and his team ___________ over four hours online___________ five patients who were seriously ill, and made a treatment plan for those patients.A．spent; checking B．spent; to checkC．spend; checking D．spend; to check17．It was her _____ performance(表演). Her successful career _____ only 10 years.A．last, last B．last, lasted forC．lasted, lasted D．lasted, lasted for18．— When ______ you ______ here?— Two days ago.A．did;come B．have; come C．will; come D．do; come 19．— Wow, you've made so much progress in drawing.— Thanks. I _________ two online courses this winter holiday.A．took B．will take C．take D．was taking 20．It has been two months since my father ________ for Italy.A．was left B．left C．leaves21．Mrs Black some flowers in the garden yesterday.A．picks B．picked C．is picked22．There six countries in SCO(上合组织) at first, but now the number has increased to eight.A．is B．are C．were D．will be 23．Yesterday mom ______me some money to buy a dictionary.A．gives B．gave C．has given D．was giving 24．—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.A．went B．have been C．have gone25．He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A．has met B．had met C．met D．would meet 26．—Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?—I'm watching a film on TV. It ____________ at 7:30 and will be on for another hour.A．starts B．started C．has started 27．—Bruce ___________so much in the past two years.—Yeah, he ___________be shy, but now he is confident and active.A．has changed; used to B．changed; is used toC．changed; used to D．has changed; is used to28．In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable (可折叠的) 5G mobile phone.A．is introducing B．introduced C．introduces D．was introduced 29．—Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today.—Oh. Really? I ____it in a cheap store with my mom.A．buy B．will buy C．bought30．— Do you know ___________ yesterday?—Yes. He went for the boat race.A．why didn't Peter go to school B．why doesn't Peter go to schoolC．why peter didn't go to school D．why peter doesn't go to school31．—Lily, a concert is being held in our school for the birthday of the Communist Youth League of China （CYLC）.—I know. It has been 100 years since CYLC_____________.A．born B．was born C．is born D．has born32．-Have you ever been to Xiamen?-Yes. I _ there in 2013.A．go B．went C．have gone33．The waiter told me that free parking ___________ for the hotel guests.A．provides B．providedC．will be provided D．was provided34．—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Of course. Actually, I there for six years, but now I live in Beijing.A．worked B．was working C．would work D．have worked 35．— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone 36．While she ______________ TV, she ______________ a sound outside the room.A．was watching; was hearing B．watched; was hearingC．was watching; heard D．watched; heard37．Great changes have since we E-Times. And the computer is widely used throughout the world.A．taken place, enteredB．been taken place, enteredC．took place, have entered38．–Oh, no! I can't find my mobile phone!—Well, where you last put it?A．have B．do C．did39．Last Tuesday was my birthday. All of my best friends _________.A．showed up B．handed up C．came up D．stayed up 40．Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, _____ _________to donate a lot of money to charity when his daughter was born.A．decides B．has decided C．had decided D．decided41．A bridge ________over the river last year.A．builds B．built C．was built D．is built42．—________ you _______the Chinese Culture Festival in the Central Square?—Yes. It was really a great success.A．Are…attending B．Will…attendC．Do…attend D．Did…attend43．– A nice car! Is it yours?–No, it isn't. I __________ it from a friend of mine two days ago.A．borrow B．have borrowedC．will borrow D．borrowed44．He___________ his grandparents in the countryside last week.A．visits B．visit C．visited45．——Have you bought the best-sell book in the store near our school?——Yes, I _____ it three days ago,but I hear that they ________A．have bought, sell out B．bought, have been sold outC．bought, have sold out D．have had, have been sold out46．I a camera two weeks ago but I haven't had a chance to use it.A．have bought B．bought C．will buy47．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised 48．2016•连云港）—Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?—Yes, they a plan and did it.A．were working out B．worked outC．are working out D．have worked out49．Bryan _________ make a big mess in his room, but now he has learnt to take good care of his things.A．is used to B．used to C．was used to D．get used to50．— What did you do this Dragon Boat Festival?—I _____________the boat races on TV and read books.A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．will watch答案解析部分1．A2．B3．B4．C5．C6．B7．A8．C9．D10．D11．B12．A13．C14．B15．C16．A17．B18．A19．A20．B21．B22．C23．B24．A25．C26．B27．A28．B29．C30．C 31．B 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．D 41．C 42．D 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．B 47．B 48．B 49．B 50．B。
(英语)中考英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1．—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home.— Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow.A. forget; to takeB. left; to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left; to take【答案】A【解析】【分析】forget忘记；leave留下；bring带来；take带走。
句意：抱歉，我把我的练习本忘在家里了。
——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。
Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事，接不定式是忘记去做某事，结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作，故从句谓语动词用过去时态，下文表示不要忘记做某事，选A。
【点评】该题型是属于基础题型，是必考内容。
英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。
解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点，然后结合语境选择正确答案。
英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境进行具体分析。
2．— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——上个周末你去哪里了？——我去长城了。
A,go一般现在时。
B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。
D,have gone现在完成时。
据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时，故用动词的过去式went。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时。
以及go、went、will go、have gone四种事态的用法和区别。
3．— Are you a basketball player in your school ?— Yes. I ______________ the team 3 years ago. I ______________ in it for 3 years.A. joined; wasB. was joined; amC. have joined; have beenD. joined; have been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗？——是的，三年前我加入了这个团队，我在里面呆了3年。
【英语】 中考英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】中考英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语一般过去时1．I _______ along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.A. walkedB. was walkingC. would walkD. had walked【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：“当我看见彼得时我正在沿着马路走。
连词when意为“当……的时候”引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示当某一表示过去的动作发生时，另一动作正在进行。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态用法。
2．—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.A. wentB. have beenC. have gone【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：—你曾经去过南塔公园吗？—是的，几个月前我去那儿了。
have been to曾经去过某地；have gone to去某地了；根据a few months ago.可知用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析。
根据时间状语确定合适的动词。
3．He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A. has metB. had metC. metD. would meet【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师。
由题干中的语句when he was sightseeing in Paris.提示可知此句要用一般过去时。
meet，遇到，动词；其过去式是met，故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的基本用法。
注意不规则动词的过去式的书写。
4．-Have you ever been to Xiamen?-Yes. I _ there in 2013.A. goB. wentC. have gone【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一你去过厦门吗?一是的，我2013年去的。
(英语)中考英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)
（英语）中考英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语一般过去时1．He___________ his grandparents in the countryside last week.A. visitsB. visitC. visited【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：上周，他拜访了在农村的祖父母。
A. visits 单数第三人称形式； B. visit 动词原形；C. visited一般过去式。
因为句中有一般过去式的标志性短语：last week.，故答案选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态，注意句中的时间状语。
2．—Sorry, I your dictionary yesterday.—It doesn't matter.A. took; by handB. took; by mistakeC. got; by accidentD. brought; in this way【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——抱歉，昨天我由于差错拿走了你的字典。
——没关系。
yesterday昨天，和一般过去时连用，take：带走，bring：带来，get：得到，by mistake：由于差错，by hand：手工，in this way：以这种方式，根据句意可知答案，故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态，辨析和短语。
根据语境判断句意，选出恰当的选项。
3．Yao Ming, a basketball giant, ___________ water polo when he was young.A. is playingB. used to playC. is used to playingD. was playing【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：姚明，一个篮球天才，当他年轻时经常玩水球运动。
根据when he was young，可知句式时态是一般过去时，used to do sth.过去经常做某事；be used to doing，习惯做某事，故选B。
中考英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1．—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home.— Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow.A. forget; to takeB. left; to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left; to take【答案】A【解析】【分析】forget忘记；leave留下；bring带来；take带走。
句意：抱歉，我把我的练习本忘在家里了。
——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。
Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事，接不定式是忘记去做某事，结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作，故从句谓语动词用过去时态，下文表示不要忘记做某事，选A。
【点评】该题型是属于基础题型，是必考内容。
英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。
解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点，然后结合语境选择正确答案。
英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境进行具体分析。
2．I was walking in the street when someone _______ me.A. calledB. was callingC. callsD. call【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我正在街上走这时有人叫我。
状语从句中前后时态要保持一致，根据主句中的was walking可知此处用过去的时态，排除CD；此处call表示短暂性动作，所以不用进行时态，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词的时态，注意时态的前后一致。
3．He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A. has metB. had metC. metD. would meet【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师。
英语一般过去时的题目及答案
英语一般过去时的题目及答案一、填空题1.She ______ (go) to the library yesterday.Answer: went2.They ______ (have) a great time at the party last night.Answer: had3.I ______ (see) that movie three times.Answer: saw4.He ______ (play) football with his friends at the park.Answer: played5.We ______ (visit) the museum on Sunday.Answer: visited二、选择题1.What _____ you do last weekend?A. doB. didC. doesAnswer: B. did2.My friends _______ a concert last night.A. goB. wentC. goesAnswer: B. went3.She ______ her homework after school yesterday.A. finishB. finishedC. finishesAnswer: B. finished三、改错题1.She eated lunch an hour ago.Corrected: She ate lunch an hour ago.2.They goed to the movies last Friday.Corrected: They went to the movies last Friday.3.He talk to the teacher after class.Corrected: He talked to the teacher after class.四、连线题Match the past form of the verbs with their base form:1.eat A. wrote2.run B. drank3.find C. ran4.write D. ate5.drink E. foundAnswers: 1 - D, 2 - C, 3 - E, 4 - A, 5 - B五、现在完成时和一般过去时比较Explain the difference between the Present Perfect and Simple Past tense using the following example:。
英语一般过去时中考真题 含答案解析
英语一般过去时中考真题含答案解析一、初中英语一般过去时1．Mrs Black some flowers in the garden yesterday.A. picksB. pickedC. is picked【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：布莱克夫人昨天在花园里摘了一些花。
时间状语是昨天，应该用一般过去时，故选B。
【点评】考查动词过去时。
表达过去发生的动作用一般过去时。
2．After Steven sent some e-mails ,he______ surfing the Internet.A. startsB. has startedC. will startD. started【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Steven发了一些电子邮件之后，他就开始上网冲浪。
start开始，是一个动词。
根据句意和上句话中Steven sent some e-mails可知，这里应该用一般过去时。
故选D。
A是一般现在时；B是现在完成时；C是一般将来时。
【点评】考查动词时态。
3．—Your coat fits you well.— Thank you. I it when I was on vacation.A. have boughtB. buyC. bought【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。
句意：-你的大衣非常适合你。
-谢谢，我是在我出差的时候买的。
根据when后的句子用的是一般过去时，所以这里也应该用一般过去时。
故选C。
4．2016•连云港）—Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?—Yes, they a plan and did it.A. were working outB. worked outC. are working outD. have worked out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意：—比利和安娜最后找到了方法了吗？—是的，他们做好了计划并且找到了方法。
中考英语语法真题：一般过去时 附答案
《一般过去时》中考历年真题精选第一部分：强化练习第二部分：练习答案1．—You were careless in the exam and ___________many mistakes. Do be careful next time.—I will, Mr. Liu.A．make B．was making C．will make D．made2．When we ________ into the community, the volunteers were giving out some fresh fruit and vegetables.A．came B．are coming C．have come D．will come 3．During yesterday's football game, Class Five ________ Class One.A．won B．wins C．beat D．beats4．Marco Polo _______ in the city of Venice, in present-day Italy.A．grew up B．grow up C．has grown up D．had grown up5．It was surprising that Huoshengshan Hospital _______________ in about ten days in February, 2020.A．built B．was built C．has been built D．will be built6．In my school days, I _____ a lot of reading in English every day. That was how I learned English at that time.A．am doing B．did C．have done7．—Have you ever been to the Disneyland, Sally?—Oh, yes. My parents ________ me there once a year when I was in primary school.A．take B．took C．will take D．have taken 8．—Daniel has gone to Beijing on business.—Oh, I didn't know. When ________?A．has he left B．was he leaving C．did he leave D．will he leave9．It' s reported that Notre- Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) in April 2019.A．was burnt B．is burnt C．be burnt D．burnt10．—Is Peter coming?—No, he his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A．changes B．is changing C．has changed D．changed 11．—You lent me some money a few months ago.—________? I don't remember lending you any money.A．Did I B．Did you C．Do I D．Do you12．The soldier was probably feeling excited when he down the stairs.A．came B．comes C．has come D．will come 13．—Tom, look at your clothes!—Sorry, Mum. I _______ football in the park and I'll wash them fight now.A．play B．was playing C．played D．will play 14．—Simon, you look worried. What's wrong with you?—Well, I a test and I'm waiting for the result.A．will take B．took C．take D．am taking15．Miss Gao ____a reporter .But she ___her job last month.A．used to be , change B．used to be , changedC．has been , has changed D．is , has changed16．— How was your day off during the Qingming Festival?— Pretty good! We Xu Xiaoxuan's former home.A．visit B．visited C．was visiting D．will visit17．—I called you several times last night, but there was no answer.—Oh, I'm really sorry. I ____ my mobile phone at the office yesterday.A．have left B．was leaving C．left18．When the second class began, I _________ that I had left my book in the lab.A．have known B．realize C．have realized D．realized19．The old man ____________ most his money to poor students.A．gave up B．gave away C．gave back D．gave in20．— What a touching love story! The main character Song Joongki in the Korean drama Descendants of the sun(太阳的后裔）acts very well.— Really? When _______ it?A．will you watch B．did you watchC．have you watched D．do you watch21．—Have you ever been to a concert?—Yes, I have. I ______to the New Year Concert last month.A．have been B．went C．have gone D．will go22．I ____________ at home yesterday afternoon because of the heavy rain.A．stay B．stayed C．will stay D．have stayed 23．Ariel ________ every night for a week before her Chinese test and got a very good grade.A．studied B．studiesC．has studied D．was going to study24．—I'm sorry, Mr.Hu.I _______ my English exercise book at home. I'm sure I finished _______ my homework.—It doesn't matter. Please remember _____it here this afternoon.A．left; doing; to bringB．forgot; doing; to takeC．took; to do; bringing25．Sally______________ where she had left the car and the police found it this morning.A．forgot B．has forgotten C．forgets D．had forgotten 26．The old man down to have a rest for a while and then walked on.A．lie B．lay C．laid D．lain27．—I wonder when you ________the new dress.—Well, I _________ it for a month.A．have bought, have had B．bought, have bought C．bought, have had28．The house was pulled down by a terrible fire eight years ago. Nearly all the people _________, but the little boy is still _________.A．dead; alive B．died; alive C．dead; lived29．I__________ poems when I was young.A．used to write B．am used to writingC．was used to write D．used to writing30．Yao Ming, a basketball giant, water polo when he was young.A．is playing B．used to playC．is used to playing D．was playing31．He _________ his bag in the library this morning.A．forgot B．lost C．missed D．left32．I live in Beijing now, but I __________________ in Shanghai three years ago.A．lived B．will live C．live D．have lived 33．This morning I had hardly got to my school when it ________ to rain.A．had begun B．was beginning C．began D．begins 34．—Helen, why didn't you come to the party yesterday?—Oh, I ______ for the speech competition.A．prepares B．prepared C．will prepare 35．— How was your trip to the ancient village?— Fantastic! We to a natural museum of strange stones.A．go B．went C．are going D．will go 36．— Have you ever been to Shanghai?— Yes. I ________ there a few months ago.A．have been B．went C．have gone D．go 37．— You look so tired. Why?— I __________________ the Fragrant Hill to see the red leaves yesterday.A．climb B．climbed C．have climbed D．was climbing 38．— Can't you believe I've lost ten kilos?— That's amazing. Please do tell me how you ________________ that.A．do B．did C．have done D．will do 39．My father my mother fifteen years ago, so far they for fifteen years.A．married; marriedB．married; have been marriedC．has married; had been married40．They ___________ her to the party, so she was very happy.A．invite B．invited C．will invite D．are invited 41．The research he had devoted all his life to be a perfect success.A．to proved B．proved C．to prove D．to proving 42．— Look at the sign. It says "No photos". We shouldn't take photos here.— Sorry. I _________ the sign.A．didn't notice B．don't noticeC．wasn't noticing D．haven't noticed43．— The cake is very delicious.— Thank you. I ________ it myself just now.A．am making B．make C．made D．will make 44．—Have you known Lily for a long time?—Yes, since she ________ the Chinese club.A．joined B．joins C．has joined45．I the Great Wall twice. The last time I there was two years ago.A．have been to; go B．have gone to; goC．have been to; went D．have gone to; went46．—Why didn't you fly to Moscow?—Because all the flights ________A．are canceled B．were canceledC．will be canceled D．have been canceled47．When Tom was in primary school, he ________the piano every day.A．plays B．played C．was playing D．has played 48．My grandma ________ us stories when I was young.A．was used to tell B．is used to tellingC．used to tell D．used to telling49．—Why did you keep silent in front of foreign friends yesterday?—I_________ talk with them in English.A．didn't dare B．dared to C．didn't dare to 50．—I found a lot of snowmen when I ___________with my parents along the Songhua River.—How funny they were!A．was playing B．played C．am playing答案解析部分1．D2．A3．C4．A5．B6．B7．B8．C9．A10．D11．A12．A13．C14．B15．B16．B17．C18．D19．B20．B21．B22．B23．A24．A25．A26．B27．C28．B29．A30．B 31．D 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．B 36．B 37．B 38．B 39．B 40．B 41．A 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．B。
【英语】中考英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1．Bella， a young singer， ______ on January， 2015 because of cancer. Her death made us very sad.A. has been deadB. has diedC. was deadD. died【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：贝拉，一位年轻的歌手在2015年的1月因为癌症去世了。
她的死叫我们很难过。
根据时间on January， 2015可知用过去式，结合句意和语境应选D。
2．Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当会议开始的时候，除了Tom和John没来，每个人都在这。
except和besides两者都是“除去”之意，但前者指“但并不包括”，是“排除”之意，后者指“除此之外还有”，是“外加”之意。
举例如下：There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外，另外还有6人。
（一共7人）We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外，我们全回家了。
（只有汤姆一人未回家）。
谓语动词要看except前面的主语。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查be动词。
以及are、is、were、was四个词的用法和区别。
3．The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.A. managesB. managedC. would manageD. will manage【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上交通非常繁忙，但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。
根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。
2023年中考英语备考一般过去时练习题(附答案)
2023年中考英语备考一般过去时练习题（附答案）一、单选题1．—Bruce ___________so much in the past two years.—Yeah, he ___________be shy, but now he is confident and active.A．has changed; used to B．changed; is used toC．changed; used to D．has changed; is used to2．—Lily, a concert is being held in our school for the birthday of the Communist Youth League of China （CYLC）.—I know. It has been 100 years since CYLC_____________.A．born B．was born C．is born D．has born 3．—Daniel has gone to Beijing on business. —Oh, I didn't know. When ________?A．has he left B．was he leaving C．did he leave D．will he leave 4．Ariel ________ every night for a week before her Chinese test and got a very good grade.A．studied B．studiesC．has studied D．was going to study5．—Helen, why didn't you come to the party yesterday?—Oh, I ______ for the speech competition.A．prepares B．prepared C．will prepare6．Li Lei ______ the school bus last Friday.A．misses B．missed C．was missing D．has missed 7．—Would you like something to eat, Mary?—Of course. Although I____________ lunch, I am feeling a little hungry no.A．will have B．have C．am having D．had8．—Have you told Dr. Green all our latest achievement in the vaccine research?—Not yet. When I , he a speech, so we had no time for a few words.A．arrives; will give B．arrived; was givingC．arrives; is giving D．arrived; has given9．—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Of course. Actually, I there for six years, but now I live in Beijing.A．worked B．was working C．would work D．have worked10．My parents and I_________ trees last Sunday.A．plant B．will plant C．are planting D．planted 11．—Where does Bill live?—He ______ me his address, but I can't remember it now.A．tells B．told C．is telling D．will tell 12．During Dr Mar's last visit, he______________ on 150 patients on the ORBIS plane.A．operates B．is operating C．will operate D．operated 13．Last Sunday my brother and I _____________ our grandparents.A．will visit B．visits C．visit D．visited二、填空题14．homework, yesterday三、单词拼写（词汇运用）15．Although the heavy rain b many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.16．My deskmate c the school bus this morning, but I missed it and was late for school. 17．After he thought twice, he d to become a teacher in a poor village after college. 18．Miss Gao advised us to plant some tomatoes in our class garden and we all (同意). 19．Our school team (赢) the football match last week.20．Gu Ailing w two gold medals and a silver medal in the Winter Olympics.21．Did you (借给) your bike to Leo this morning?22．I/pɑ:st/ the geography exam last year.23．China's Tianwen l(着陆) on Mars successfully on May 15, 2021.24．China's women's soccer team members hugged each other as they w the game. 25．I wanted to say hello to him but I (忘记) his name.26．The boy (承诺) he wouldn't be late for school any more.四、语法填空27．Su Yiming (achieve) his dream in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. 28．Tom (visit) the British Museum every month when he was in London.29．—What's the score?—France a minute ago. The final score was 3-2. (score).30．Although his parents didn't want him to work abroad, Li Yang（stick）to his dream. 31．We all (rush) out of the classroom when we felt the floor shaking.32．Chairman Mao once(say) that women could hold up half the sky.33．After its 23-day travel, Chang'e 5 (bring) back some rocks from the moon in 2020.五、句型转换34．He lent a pencil to his best friend. （改为同义句)His best friend a pencil him.35．I spent an hour at the station waiting for the train. （改为同义句）It me an hour wait for the train at the station.36．Daisy ran very fast when she was young. （改为一般疑问句）Daisy very fast when she was young?37．He put off the plan till next week. （改为一般疑问句）he off he plan till next week?六、翻译38．After hearing the exciting news, she got so excited that her eyes tears. （充满，填满）39．那位公交司机立刻停下了车。
(英语)中考英语一般过去时专题训练答案及解析
（英语）中考英语一般过去时专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1．— The hen ___________ three eggs yesterday.— It's amazing.A. lieB. layC. lainD. laid【答案】D【解析】【分析】——昨天那个母鸡下了三个蛋。
——真令人惊奇。
下蛋：lay eggs, yesterday是昨天的意思，和一般过去时连用，lay的过去式是laid, lie: 躺，撒谎，lay：lie 的过去式，或放，下蛋，lain是lie的过去分词，故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
熟记这几个词的区别和意义。
2．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达今晚不会来聚会。
——但是她答应了啊。
根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前，故用一般过去时，因此选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
3．—Linda hasn't come to the party yet.—But she . I think I have to call her again.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promise【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达还没来参加聚会。
——但她答应了。
我想我得再给她打个电话。
根据 I think I have to call her again. 我得再给她打个电话。
可知她答应了，应用一般过去时，故选B。
【点评】考查动词一般过去时的用法。
4．—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.A. wentB. have beenC. have gone【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：—你曾经去过南塔公园吗？—是的，几个月前我去那儿了。
中考英语语法真题：一般过去时 附答案6
《一般过去时》中考历年真题精选第一部分：强化练习第二部分：练习答案1．—What a nice silk scarf!—Thanks. My aunt it for me when she travelled in Hangzhou.A．buys B．bought C．has boughs D．will buy 2．- Why didn't Peter ______ his homework?- He said he had lost his workbook. I think it's an excuse.A．does B．doing C．do D．did3．— You look excited.— Yes, I _________ Hawaii with my friends.A．was going to B．went to C．am going to D．have gone to 4．An accident ________ when I was walking my pet dog.A．happens B．happen C．will happen D．happened 5．We _______a few museums while we were in London.A．visit B．visited C．have visited D．are visiting 6．— Have you ever seen the film?— Yes, I ____________ it last month.A．see B．saw C．have seen7．Sue wasn't happy because she ________________ the concert given by her favorite singer.A．misses B．missed C．will miss D．is missing 8．- Have you watched the movie the Left Ear?- Yes, I _____ it last night with my sister.A．have watched B．watched C．will watch D．was watching 9．——The rain last night. But the fields are still full of water.—— It for nearly a week.A．stopped; had rained B．stopped; has rainedC．stops; had rained D．stops; has rained10．A: You look very nice in your new dress today.B: Oh, really? I it when it was on sale.A．buy B．bought C．have bought D．will buy11．It has started to rain. It's wise that we _______________ to the park.A．didn't go B．aren't going C．don't go12．—The coat you are wearing is beautiful. How much money did you on it?—Not much. However, the hat me a lot.A．spent; costs B．costs; spentC．spend; cost D．cost; spend13．Not long ago, Zhang Yimou ______ the amazing “Beijing 8 Minutes” in pyeongchang(平昌),Korea.A．Directs B．directed C．was directed14．They ________ at the bottom of the bottle yesterday.A．see strange something B．seeing strange anythingC．saw something strange D．to see anything strange15．She along with Tom _________ the door without saying goodbye to us yesterday.A．rush out B．rushes outC．rushed out D．have rushed out16．— Good news! The great movie is on in the cinema.— Nothing new. I _________ it with my parents on the first day.A．would see B．see C．saw D．had seen 17．——Why do you look so happy?——I got good grade in English exam. My teacher said .A．I was hard-workingB．I am a good studentsC．I have worked hard18．—I know you to China many years ago. And how long have you in China?—I don't remember it exactly.A．come，live B．came；come C．come；come D．came；lived 19．Most of the time he collected information, it and did experiments.A．studied B．studying C．to study D．studies20．一Have you mended your bike，Bob?一Yes，I______it twenty minutes ago.A．have mended B．mend C．had mended D．mended 21．When we were in Sanya, we swimming in the sea every day.A．went B．were going C．have gone D．go22．- A nice car! Is it yours?- No, it isn't. I it from a friend of mine two days ago.A．borrow B．have borrowed C．will borrow D．borrowed 23．—Have you finished your homework yet?—Yes. I _________ it twenty minutes ago.A．have finished B．finished C．will finish D．had finished 24．——Kitty, have you seen the film Tai Embarrassed (《泰囧》) yet?——Yes. I ________ it last month.A．see B．saw C．have seen D．will see 25．Mary _____ a photo of Professor Smith while he was making a speech.A．took B．takes C．would take D．has taken 26．Last year my father ______ the city where he was born.A．visited B．visits C．will visit D．is visiting 27．—Uncle Sam, I have to leave right now.—What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us.A．thought B．think C．am thinking D．have thought 28．My family and I ________ the Forbidden City years ago.A．pass by B．passed by C．have passed by D．will pass by 29．Everyone except Bill and Jim __________ there when the meeting began.A．was B．is C．are D．were 30．Mr. Lesie, who in London for five years in the 1980s, is now a well known lawyer in China.A．has worked B．worked C．was working D．would work 31．It is six years since my dear uncle ______ China.A．left B．has left C．is left D．had left 32．—How long ago _________ you _________ the English Club?—I _________ it since two years ago.A．did, join; joined B．have, been in; joinedC．have, joined; have joined D．did, join; have been in33．— You lent me some money a few months ago.— __________? I don't remember lending you any money.A．Did I B．Did you C．Do I D．Do you 34．The debate on whether to keep pets forty minutes yesterday afternoon.A．lasts B．lasted C．will last D．has lasted 35．一Have you ever______ to Guangzhou?—Yes, I ______ there last year.A．been; have been B．gone; went C．been; went 36．—I've got a ticket to the ball game tonight.—Oh. How ___________ you __________ it?A．had, got B．did, get C．do, get D．will, get 37．I called you, but nobody answered. Where ________ you?A．is B．are C．was D．were 38．—When _______ you _______ your homework?—I had finished it before he _______ back.A．have; finished; came B．have; finished; was comingC．did; finish; came D．did; finish; was coming 39．—Oh, It's you! I you.—I've got my hair cut and I'm wearing new glasses.A．hadn't recognized B．haven't recognizedC．didn't recognize D．don't recognize40．Before my mother _________ back home from work, I had finished all my homework.A．came B．comes C．was coming D．has come 41．Mr. Green, a famous writer, ______ our school last month.A．visited B．visits C．is visiting D．will visit 42．The fans were very excited that the stars they had been looked forward to ________at last.A．came B．coming C．come D．has come 43．Li Lei ______ the school bus last Friday.A．misses B．missed C．was missing D．has missed 44．—Have you known Bob for years?—Yes, since he ________ to China.A．comes B．came C．is coming D．has come 45．Everybody except Mike and Linda _____there when the meeting began.A．are B．was C．were46．—Do you know if there ________ a library five years ago?—Yes. But it is a museum now.A．is B．was C．are D．am 47．–What did you do last Sunday?–I ________ to see the movie Tai Jiong with my friend. It was really funny.A．go B．had gone C．have gone D．went 48．Her sister was ill. She______ a doctor.A．sent up B．send for C．sent for D．send away 49．—Sara, what did you do last Sunday?—I to the Zoo with my parents.A．go B．will go C．have gone D．went 50．When I was on my way home, it _______________ to rain.A．starts B．started C．will start D．has started答案解析部分1．B2．C3．B4．D5．B6．B7．B8．B9．B10．B11．A12．C13．B14．C15．C16．C17．A18．D19．A20．D21．A22．D23．B24．B25．A26．A27．A28．B29．A30．B 31．A 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．B 37．D 38．C 39．C 40．A 41．A 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．B 46．B 47．D 48．C 49．D 50．B。
(英语)中考英语一般过去时试题(有答案和解析)
（英语）中考英语一般过去时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语一般过去时1．Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday。
（）A. invitedB. was invitedC. were invited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周星期天请的张先生和妻子参加晚会。
表示上周星期天发生的过去动作，用一般过去时态;主语Mr Zhang and his wife是谓语动词invite的承受者，用被动语态，主语Mr Zhang and his wife表示复数合义。
故选C。
2．Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当会议开始的时候，除了Tom和John没来，每个人都在这。
except和besides两者都是“除去”之意，但前者指“但并不包括”，是“排除”之意，后者指“除此之外还有”，是“外加”之意。
举例如下：There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外，另外还有6人。
（一共7人）We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外，我们全回家了。
（只有汤姆一人未回家）。
谓语动词要看except前面的主语。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查be动词。
以及are、is、were、was四个词的用法和区别。
3．I was walking in the street when someone _______ me.A. calledB. was callingC. callsD. call【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我正在街上走这时有人叫我。
状语从句中前后时态要保持一致，根据主句中的was walking可知此处用过去的时态，排除CD；此处call表示短暂性动作，所以不用进行时态，故答案为A。
(英语)中考英语一般过去时练习题及答案含解析
（英语）中考英语一般过去时练习题及答案含解析一、初中英语一般过去时1．–The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emei tomorrow. –Bad luck. I _________ to go there with my classmates.A. planB. will planC. planned【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一电台说，明天峨眉山有暴雨。
一真倒霉，我计划和同学们去那儿。
A. plan一般现在时态; B. will plan 一般将来时态;C. planned一般过去时态。
说话时，已有计划，表示过去发生的动作，用一般过去时态。
动词用过去式，故选C。
2．— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——上个周末你去哪里了？——我去长城了。
A,go一般现在时。
B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。
D,have gone现在完成时。
据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时，故用动词的过去式went。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时。
以及go、went、will go、have gone四种事态的用法和区别。
3．—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.A. wentB. have beenC. have gone【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：—你曾经去过南塔公园吗？—是的，几个月前我去那儿了。
have been to曾经去过某地；have gone to去某地了；根据a few months ago.可知用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。
中考英语一般过去时专题(含答案)
外研版英语中考英语一般过去时专题(含答案)一、初中英语一般过去时1．He almost fell down. But he _____.A. didn'tB. doesn'tC. won't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：他几乎摔倒，但是他没有。
前句动词fell是fall的过去式，说明句子用的一般过去时态，后句也还是对那件事的描述，还是用一般过去时态，否定：动词前面加didn't，同时把动词变为原形。
故选A。
2．In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable （可折叠的） 5G mobile phone.A. is introducingB. introducedC. introducesD. was introduced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：二月，中国科技公司华为介绍Mate X，一款可折叠5G手机。
根据In February，可知陈述过去的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，introduce介绍，其过去式是introduced，故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态，注意句子涉及一般过去时。
3．Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当会议开始的时候，除了Tom和John没来，每个人都在这。
except和besides两者都是“除去”之意，但前者指“但并不包括”，是“排除”之意，后者指“除此之外还有”，是“外加”之意。
举例如下：There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外，另外还有6人。
（一共7人）We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外，我们全回家了。
（只有汤姆一人未回家）。
中考英语语法真题：一般过去时 附答案2
《一般过去时》中考历年真题精选第一部分：强化练习第二部分：练习答案1．— What did you do last night?— I ________ my homework and watched TV.A．did B．do C．am doing D．will do 2．—I know you ______ to China many years ago. And how long have you ______ in China ?—I don't remember it exactly.A．come, live B．came; come C．come; come D．came; lived 3．Sometimes Tina to school by bus last year.A．goes B．was going C．went D．has gone 4．—Hi, Jack. Nice to meet you here in Taizhou! —Me too. But I _______ you were in Shanghai.A．think B．thoughtC．am thinking D．will think5．Three years has _______ since we last _______ each other.A．passed; have met B．past; have metC．passed; met D．past; met6．By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals．A．turned; have scored B．turned; had scoredC．had turned; have scored D．had turned; had scored7．Sue wasn't happy because she ___________ the concert given by her favorite singer.A．misses B．missed C．will miss D．is missing 8．The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it ________________.A．invents B．invented C．was invented 9．Many football fans _________________ to watch the match.A．stayed up B．turned up C．took up10．- The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emei tomorrow.- Bad luck. I _________ to go there with my classmates.A．plan B．will plan C．planned11．—Sorry, Tom. I can't find the book you me.—It's OK. I don't need it any more.A．lend B．have lent C．will lend D．lent12．—I _______to the cinema yesterday. —It's a pity. You didn't invite me.A．go B．went C．have gone13．—— Have you watched the movie the Left Ear?—— Yes, I it last night with my sister.A．have watched B．watchedC．will watch D．was watching14．— Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking".— Oh, sorry. I _________________ it.A．don't see B．haven't seen C．wasn't seen D．didn't see 15．Ten years___________since my aunt ___________to Beijing.A．have gone by; comes B．has gone by; cameC．went by; will come D．has gone by; has come16．–The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emei tomorrow. –Bad luck. I _________ to go there with my classmates.A．plan B．will plan C．planned17．We ___________a surprise party for Kate yesterday. She was really excited.A．were having B．have had C．will have D．had18．She live alone. But she living alone because she feels lonely.A．used to; doesn't used to B．is used to; was used toC．used to; is not used to D．was used to; doesn't used to19．Lily isn't here. When _________ she ___________?A．does; leave B．is; leaving C．will; leave D．did; leave 20．Bella，a young singer，______ on January，2015 because of cancer. Her death made us very sad.A．has been dead B．has died C．was dead D．died21．He ______ in his father's shop for several months when he was a high school student.A．worked B．has worked C．had worked D．was working 22．— I suppose you are at least 60 years old.— Thank you. I'm glad you______ that. My real age is 62.A．say B．said C．are saying D．were saying23．Our teacher, Miss Chen, ______ us the song the day before yesterday.A．teaches B．taught C．was teaching D．will teach24．-- What's your hobby?-- I listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing.A．am used to B．use to C．am used D．used to25．By the time my mum got home, I _______ my homework.A．have finished B．had finished C．finished D．will finish 26．—How long ago ______ you ______ the English Club?—I ______it since two years ago.A．did, join; joined B．have, been in; joinedC．have, joined; have joined D．did, join; have been in27．Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A．has forgotten … comes B．forgot… comeC．had left… came D．had left…would come28．He almost fell down. But he _____.A．didn't B．doesn't C．won't29．Shanghai _________ the first China International Import Expo from November 5, 2018 to November 10, 2008.A．will hold B．holds C．has held D．held 30．—Yunnan is very beautiful. I there last year.—Yes, I here twice.A．went; have gone B．went; have beenC．have gone; went D．have been; went31．She _______ for 15 years, yet she still doesn't know what kind of man she _______.A．has been married; has married with B．has got married; married toC．has been married; married D．has married; has married to32．I _________a book three days ago and I __________it yet.A．bought, didn't read B．bought, haven't readC．have bought, didn't read D．have bought, haven't read33．The match _________ already _________ when we _________ there.A．has; begun; get B．will; start; getC．had; started; got D．have; get; reach34．The students' interest in Chinese paper cutting ________ a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk.A．has risen B．rises C．rose D．was rising 35．Wu Dajing broke his own record and __________________ the gold medal(奖牌) in the men's 500-meter race.A．win B．won C．winning D．wins36．We went to Sanya last summer and ________ many beautiful photos there.A．take B．took C．were taking D．have taken 37．__ terrible environment! The pollution here is even more serious than I __ .A．What a; thought B．How; thinkC．What an; think D．How; thought38．——Nobody but you _______ late for school this morning.——Sorry , I _______ to school when it began to rain heavily.A．was , went B．were ,was goingC．was , was about to go D．is, am going39．— Where is Lily?— She ______________ Shanghai for five months.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．has come to 40．– When did you _________ into this new house?— Well, I _________ here for a month.A．move, live B．moved, livedC．moved, have lived D．move, have lived41．—Guilin is a wonderful place. I there many years ago.—Yes. I there many times.A．went; have been B．have gone; wentC．went; have gone D．have been;went42．The table is ________________ iron and paper is ________________ wood.A．made of; made from B．made from; made fromC．made from; made of D．made of; made of43．As we all know, the Silk Road _______ China to the west in ancient times.A．connects B．connected C．will connect D．is connecting44．— Who her father?— He must by that policeman.A．saved; be saved B．saved; saveC．is saved; be saved D．save; be save45．It when I my homework last night. （）A．raining, did B．rained, was doingC．was raining, do D．rains, was doing46．It's about 5 years since her mother ________.A．dies B．dead C．died D．has died47．My grandfather has _______for ten years. He ______ in Guangzhou when he was alive.A．been dead, lived B．died, livedC．been dead, lives D．died, lives.48．— It's dangerous to swim here. Look at the sign.— Oh, I notice it. Thanks for telling me.A．haven't B．won't C．don't D．didn't49．After class, Lily _______ review what she learned last week.A．continued B．continue C．continued to D．continuing to 50．The notice________ announced (宣告) by the government yesterday is of great importance.A．which was B．that is C．that were答案解析部分1．A2．D3．C4．B5．C6．B7．B8．C9．A10．C11．D12．B13．B14．D15．B16．C17．D18．C19．D20．D21．A22．B23．B24．D25．B26．D27．C28．A29．D30．B 31．C 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．B 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．D 41．A 42．A 43．B 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．A。
中考英语一般过去时单选题30题
中考英语一般过去时单选题30题1. I ________ my homework yesterday.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing答案：B。
本题考查一般过去时中规则动词的用法。
“yesterday”是一般过去时的标志词，所以谓语动词要用过去式。
选项A 是动词原形；选项C 是第三人称单数形式；选项D 是现在分词形式。
“do”的过去式是“did”，所以选B。
2. She ________ to the park with her friends last weekend.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案：B。
“last weekend”表明是一般过去时，“go”的过去式是“went”，选项A 是动词原形；选项C 是第三人称单数形式；选项D 是现在分词形式，所以选B。
3. We ________ football at school yesterday afternoon.A. playB. playedC. playsD. playing答案：B。
“yesterday afternoon”提示用一般过去时，“play”的过去式是“played”，选项 A 是动词原形；选项 C 是第三人称单数形式；选项D 是现在分词形式，因此选B。
4. My father ________ TV last night.A. watchB. watchedC. watchesD. watching答案：B。
“last night”表示过去的时间，要用一般过去时，“watch”的过去式是“watched”，选项 A 是动词原形；选项 C 是第三人称单数形式；选项D 是现在分词形式，故答案是B。
5. They ________ a party at home last Friday.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having答案：B。
“last Friday”说明是一般过去时，“have”的过去式是“had”，选项 A 是动词原形；选项C 是第三人称单数形式；选项D 是现在分词形式，所以选B。
中考英语语法真题100例：一般过去时 专项附答案
《一般过去时》中考历年真题精选100例第一部分：强化1-50练习第二部分：练习1-50答案1．—Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning, ?—No. Because he had a fever.A．hadn't he B．had he C．didn't he D．did he 2．Mr．Fan in 2005．In other words，he for 9 years till now．A．got married；has been married B．married；had been marriedC．got married；had been married D．married；got married3．Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday。
(）A．invitedB．was invitedC．were invited4．I _______ along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.A．walked B．was walking C．would walk D．had walked 5．— Mary, I remember you several years ago.— Yes, I for 3 years.A．married, have married B．married, marriedC．married, have been married D．have married, have been married 6．They don't live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month.A．move B．moved C．will move D．are moving 7．He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now.A．tells B．will tell C．told D．is telling 8．Could you tell me ____this morning？A．what time you had breakfast B．where have you beenC．how did you get there D．why will you leave earlier9．What a day! The car I ___________ seems to go wrong again.A．have repaired it B．had repairedC．had repaired it D．have it repaired10．The sick girl ________ to hospital by her mother yesterday.A．is taken B．took C．was taken11．When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A．were; had B．was; had C．were; have D．was; have 12．—Sorry, Tom. I can't find the book you ______ me.—It's OK. I don't need it any more.A．lend B．have lent C．will lend D．lent 13．—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Of course. Actually, I _________there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.A．worked B．was working C．would work D．have worked 14．I don't know what I ________ with the glass if I broke it.A．can do B．will do C．must do D．could do 15．Yao Ming, a basketball giant, ___________ water polo when he was young.A．is playing B．used to playC．is used to playing D．was playing16．By the time he ______________ at the cinema, the movie ______________ for five minutes.A．arrived; had begun B．had arrived; had begunC．arrived; had been on D．had arrived; had been on17．—Where does Bill live?—He ______ me his address, but I can't remember it now.A．tells B．told C．is telling D．will tell 18．John and I ________ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone 19．— Did Tom see Ann off at the airport?— No. Her plane ______________ by the time Tom ______________ the airport.A．has taken off; got B．took off; had gottenC．took off; arrived D．had taken off; got to20．David is a tennis player. He to play tennis when he was six years old.A．begins B．will begin C．began D．has begun 21．The number of Tik Tok users（抖音用户）______ sharply since Tik Tok _____ in 2016. It's really popular now.A．has risen; appeared B．have been risen; appearedC．have raised; was appeared D．has been raised; was appeared 22．—When _______ you _______ your homework?—I had finished it before he _______ back.A．have; finished; came B．have; finished; was comingC．did; finish; came D．did; finish; was coming 23．—Are you a basketball player in you school?—Yes, I ______the team 3 years ago. I ______in it for 3 years.A．joined, was B．was joined, amC．have joined, have been D．joined, have been24．My parents ______________ to work by the time I ______________ up.A．began; get B．began; had gotC．had begun; had got D．had begun; got25．—Where did you go last winter vacation?—I ________ to London with my family.A．go B．have gone C．went D．was going 26．My parents and I_________ trees last Sunday.A．plant B．will plant C．are planting D．planted 27．Robert felt upset that most of his friends____________ when he ____________at the party.A．left; had arrived B．had left; arrivedC．left; arrived D．had left; had arrived28．— Do you know yesterday?—Yes. She was ill in hospital.A．why didn't Jenny go to school B．why doesn't Jenny go to school C．why Jenny didn't go to school D．why Jenny doesn't go to school 29．The old man _________________ Bajin was a famous writer.A．was called B．is called C．called D．calls 30．—There is someone knocking at the door.—It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer.A．call B．have called C．called D．will call31．—Your coat fits you well.— Thank you. I it when I was on vacation.A．have bought B．buy C．bought32．—Mike, I'm looking forward to returning to school. I want to join in the Art Festival.—Every year the Middle School Art Festival________ in March provides ________students with a stage where we can put on different culture performance.A．held, us B．holding, we C．is held, our 33．——Would you mind not_____ noise? Alice is sleeping.——Sorry, I didn't know. I________ she was awake.A．make, think B．making, thoughtC．making, think D．make, thought34．Simon looks worried because he a writing competition and now he's waiting for the result.A．enters B．entered C．will enter D．is entering 35．—The bread is really delicious.—Thank you, I ________ it myself.A．make B．made C．will make D．am making 36．Last Sunday my brother and I _____________ our grandparents.A．will visit B．visits C．visit D．visited 37．—Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years.—Yeah. Things ______different when we were young.A．have been B．are C．will be D．were38．— Peter, have you ever been to the English Corner?—Oh yes. I ______________ there to practice speaking once a week last term.A．went B．go.C．have gone D．will go39．The villagers found a ______ dog in the house. Perhaps it _______ two days ago.A．dead; died B．dying; dead C．dead; death D．dying; died 40．——Look at the sign! It says"No Smoking".——Oh, sorry. I ____it.A．don't see B．haven't seenC．wasn't seen D．didn't see41．—Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro?—A couple of days. I it last week.A．bought B．buy C．will buy D．have bought 42．Alice __________ for 15 years, yet she still doesn't know what kind of man she __________.A．has been married; has married with B．has got married; married toC．has been married; married D．has married; has married to43．Liu Changjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633, successfully down the plane last month.A．has brought B．will bring C．brought D．bring 44．—Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?—Yes. I______ there with my parents last year.A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone 45．John ________ his grandma every day when she was in hospital.A．visited B．was visitingC．visits D．is visiting46．The car suddenly _________ on the road and went out of control. Finally, it was seen _________ into the wall of the building.A．was broken down; crash B．broke down; crashC．was broken down; to crash D．broke down; to crash47．—Linda hasn't come to the party yet.—But she . I think I have to call her again.A．promises B．promised C．will promise48．Most of my good friends _______ when I ________ at the party.A．left; had arrived B．had left; arrivedC．left; arrived D．had left; had arrived49．— Alice has gone out.— Oh, has she? What time she ?A．has; gone B．will; go C．did; go D．is; going50．I Game of Thrones(权利的游戏) with my friends last month. It's amazing.A．watch B．watched C．watches D．have watched答案解析部分1．D2．A3．C4．B5．C6．B7．C8．A9．B10．C11．C12．D13．A14．D15．B16．C17．B18．B19．D20．C21．A22．C23．D24．D25．C26．D27．B28．C29．C30．C31．C 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．B 36．D 37．D 38．A 39．A 40．D 41．A 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．B《一般过去时》中考历年真题精选第一部分：强化练习51-100 第二部分：51-100练习答案1．—Where is Mr Brown?—He _________Australia. He _________there last year.A．has been to; has been B．has been to; has goneC．has gone to; went D．went; went2．I don't know the words to a lot of songs, but I do know some folk songs that my grandma me at an early age.A．teaches B．taught C．will teach D．has taught3．The debate on whether to keep pets _____ forty minutes yesterday afternoon.A．last B．lasted C．will last D．has lasted4．After Steven sent some e-mails ,he______ surfing the Internet.A．starts B．has started C．will start D．started5．During Dr Mar's last visit, he______________ on 150 patients on the ORBIS plane.A．operates B．is operating C．will operate D．operated6．I _______ awake all night thinking of the problem last night.A．lie B．lying C．lies D．lay7．My parents _______________ to work by the time I _______________ up.A．began; getB．had begun; had gottenC．had begun; got8．— When will Uncle Sam come to see us?— He'll visit us this weekend. He ______________ me that by email.A．told B．is toldC．will tell D．was going to tell9．—How was your day off?—Pretty good! I ________ the Science Museum with my classmates.A．visit B．visited C．am visiting D．will visit10．The Red Cross___________ medical team to the village immediately after the earth-quake.A．prepare B．sent C．organize D．let11．— May I speak to Lucy, please?— Sorry, she ________the post office. She ________there hours ago.A．has gone to, had gone B．has been to, wentC．has gone to, went D．has been to, has gone12．My friend ________________ to another city last year. I really miss her.A．moved B．moves C．is moving13．She along with Tom _______________ to the dining hall without putting away her books yesterday.A．rush out B．rushC．rushed out D．have rushed out14．—What ____________ you _____________ last weekend?—I wrote some letters and read a book.A．do, do B．did, do C．will, do D．have, done 15．— Miss Wang once ______art at Badon School for ten years and now is a singer.— No wonder I often hear her sing in the garden.A．has taught B．taught C．is teaching D．teaches 16．—When __________ Alexander Graham Bell invent the telephone?—In 1876.A．is B．was C．does D．did17．The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A．go B．have gone C．have been D．went 18．—There is someone knocking at the door.—It must be a computer repairman. I ________ him to fix my computer this morning.A．call B．have called C．called D．will call 19．This is a very good picture. Who _______ it?A．paints B．is painting C．painted D．has painted20．I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ____ me to Disneyland at weekends.A．takes B．took C．will take D．has taken 21．Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it in 2016A．is opened B．was opening C．opened D．has opened 22．—Would you like something to eat, Mary?—Of course. Although I____________ lunch, I am feeling a little hungry no.A．will have B．have C．am having D．had23．—Where the dictionary? I can't see it.—I it right here a moment ago. But it's gone.A．did you put; have put B．had you put; have putC．have you put; put D．were you putting; had put24．- Oh, my God! I _____ my notebook in my bedroom.- It doesn't matter. I'll lend you mine.A．forget B．forgot C．leave D．left25．We are very glad that China's Chang'e-4 lunar probe(月球探测器) successfully ________ on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2019.A．landed B．was landing C．lands D．is landing26．— I _______ an English-Chinese dictionary.—When _______ you _______ it?A．have bought; did; buy B．buy; do; buyC．have bought; will; buy D．buy; have; buy27．Mr. Wu spent as much time as he could _______ his work and at last, the project he devoted himself_______ a big award.A．to do; winning B．to do; winC．doing; to win D．doing; to won28．John __________ his grandma every day when she was in hospital.A．visited B．was visiting C．visits D．is visiting 29．—Mum, I watched TV for only forty minutes. Sometimes ________ TV is good for us.—Forty minutes ________ enough. Now you must do your homework.A．watch, is B．watching, was C．watched, are D．watching, were 30．After the argument with his neighbor, Mr White_______ seriously hurt.A．felt B．had felt C．will feel D．is feeling31．— you your dictionary yet?— Yes, I , I it ten minutes ago.A．Did; find; did; found B．Have; found; have; foundC．Have; found; did; found D．Have; found; have; find32．Helen _________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband _________ home.A．had left; comes B．left; had comeC．had left; came D．had left; would come33．- Hi, Jack, nice to meet you here in Taizhou!- Me too. But I ________ you were in Shanghai.A．think B．thought C．am thinking D．will think 34．Yu Qiuyu ______ us a wonderful speech in Guangyuan last month. We all learned a lot from it.A．gives B．give C．gave35．—Have you worked together with the local doctors for a long time?—Yes, since I to the community.A．has come B．comes C．had come D．came 36．- Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking”.- Oh, sorry. I ______ it.A．don't see B．haven't seen C．wasn't seen D．didn't see 37．Last time, he offered to do my homework for me, but I ____________.A．refused B．refuse C．have refused D．will refuse 38．—Excuse me, sir. Does Maria live here?—No. She ________ to London last winter.A．moves B．has moved C．will move D．moved 39．— I _______ an English-Chinese dictionary.—When _______ you _______ it?A．have bought; did; buy B．buy; do; buyC．have bought; will; buy D．buy; have; buy40．－Have you finished your homework?－Yes, I have. I it this morning.A．finish B．finishes C．finished D．have finished 41．Our charity show for three hours this afternoon. We were tired but very happy.A．lasts B．lasted C．has lasted D．will last 42．Tom was so careless that he his right arm when he was riding to schoolyesterday．A．hurts B．hurt C．has hurt D．had hurt43．They don't live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.A．move B．moved C．will move D．are moving 44．—Excuse me, look at the sign NO PHOTOS!—Sorry, I _________.A．don't see B．didn't see C．haven't seen D．won't see45．On May 22, a Han taxi driver an old lady to the hospital as soon as he could in Xinjiang.A．sent B．sends C．is sending D．has sent 46．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she .A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised 47．-- When ____ you _____ the new bike?-- I _____ it for 2 days.A．did, have, boughtB．did, buy, have hadC．did, buy, have bought48．- Did Jack come to our party yesterday?- No, he .A．didn't invite B．wasn't invited C．isn't invited D．hasn't invited 49．The water in the river _______ three feet last night because of the sudden flood.A．raised B．rose C．grew D．added50．—Has your daughter come back from Australia?—Yes. She ______ there for three yearsA．has stayed B．stays C．stayed D．had stayed答案解析部分1．C2．B3．B4．D5．D6．D7．C8．A9．B10．B11．C12．A13．C14．B15．B16．D17．D18．C19．C20．B21．C22．D23．C24．D25．A26．A27．D28．A29．B30．A31．B 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．D 36．D 37．A 38．D 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．B 43．B 44．B 45．A 46．B 47．B 48．B 49．B 50．C。
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【英语】中考英语一般过去时练习题及答案一、初中英语一般过去时1．They don't live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month.A. moveB. movedC. will moveD. are moving【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：他们不再住在这里了。
他们上个月搬到成都了。
last month是一般过去时的时间状语，动词用过去式，故答案选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时态。
2．In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable （可折叠的） 5G mobile phone.A. is introducingB. introducedC. introducesD. was introduced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：二月，中国科技公司华为介绍Mate X，一款可折叠5G手机。
根据In February，可知陈述过去的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，introduce介绍，其过去式是introduced，故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态，注意句子涉及一般过去时。
3．— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——上个周末你去哪里了？——我去长城了。
A,go一般现在时。
B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。
D,have gone现在完成时。
据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时，故用动词的过去式went。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时。
以及go、went、will go、have gone四种事态的用法和区别。
4．Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, _____ _________to donate a lot of money to charity when his daughter was born.A. decidesB. has decidedC. had decidedD. decided【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当脸书的创始人——马克·扎克伯格的女儿出生的时候，他决定把很多钱捐给慈善事业。
根据when his daughter was born.可知，句子为一般过去时。
故答案是D。
【点评】考查动词时态，注意一般过去时的判定依据。
5．The car suddenly _________ on the road and went out of control. Finally, it was seen _________ into the wall of the building.A. was broken down; crashB. broke down; crashC. was broken down; to crashD. broke down; to crash【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：汽车在路上突然加速，失去了控制。
最后，人们看到它撞到了建筑物的墙壁上。
break down和主语car是主动关系，故排除A和C，be seen to do，固定搭配，被看到做某事，故用不定式，故选D。
【点评】考查语态和固定搭配，注意be seen to do的用法。
6．I was walking in the street when someone _______ me.A. calledB. was callingC. callsD. call【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我正在街上走这时有人叫我。
状语从句中前后时态要保持一致，根据主句中的was walking可知此处用过去的时态，排除CD；此处call表示短暂性动作，所以不用进行时态，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词的时态，注意时态的前后一致。
7．He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A. has metB. had metC. metD. would meet【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师。
由题干中的语句when he was sightseeing in Paris.提示可知此句要用一般过去时。
meet，遇到，动词；其过去式是met，故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的基本用法。
注意不规则动词的过去式的书写。
8．—Do you know who invented lights?—Yes, they by Edison.A. inventedB. are inventedC. were inventedD. was invented【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道谁发明了电灯吗？——是的，它们是被爱迪生发明的。
A. invented发明，一般过去时态；B. are invented被邀请；一般现在时态的被动语态；C. were invented被邀请，一般过去时态的被动语态；D. was invented被邀请，一般过去时态的被动语态，单数。
电灯的发明已成为过去，这里是一般过去时态的被动语态，主语是复数，这里用were done的形式。
根据句意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查被动语态。
注意一般过去时态被动语态的构成。
9．—Sorry, I your dictionary yesterday.—It doesn't matter.A. took; by handB. took; by mistakeC. got; by accidentD. brought; in this way【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——抱歉，昨天我由于差错拿走了你的字典。
——没关系。
yesterday昨天，和一般过去时连用，take：带走，bring：带来，get：得到，by mistake：由于差错，by hand：手工，in this way：以这种方式，根据句意可知答案，故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态，辨析和短语。
根据语境判断句意，选出恰当的选项。
10．Mrs Black some flowers in the garden yesterday.A. picksB. pickedC. is picked【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：布莱克夫人昨天在花园里摘了一些花。
时间状语是昨天，应该用一般过去时，故选B。
【点评】考查动词过去时。
表达过去发生的动作用一般过去时。
11．—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Of course. Actually, I _________there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.A. workedB. was workingC. would workD. have worked【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你去过上海吗？——当然。
事实上，我在那里工作了六年，但是现在我住在泰州。
根据答语 but now I live in Taizhou. 但是现在我住在泰州，可知在上海工作为过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，work的过去式为worked，故选A。
【点评】考查一般过去时。
注意根据时间状语判断句子的时态，选择正确答案。
12．John and I ________ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词时态。
根据last Sunday知道用一般过去时，故选B。
13．—When _______ you _______ your homework?—I had finished it before he _______ back.A. have; finished; cameB. have; finished; was comingC. did; finish; cameD. did; finish; was coming【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查时态。
根据语境知，询问的是完成作业的时间，故用一般过去时。
句意：——你什么时候完成的作业？——在他回来之前我就完成了。
故选C。
14．—Linda hasn't come to the party yet.—But she . I think I have to call her again.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promise【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达还没来参加聚会。
——但她答应了。
我想我得再给她打个电话。
根据 I think I have to call her again. 我得再给她打个电话。
可知她答应了，应用一般过去时，故选B。
【点评】考查动词一般过去时的用法。
15．He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：他告诉我他的名字，但我现在记不起来了。
根据下文but I can't remember it now.可知以前告诉过我，要用一般过去时，tell的过去式told，故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的构成和用法。
根据语境确定的动词的时态。
16．A bridge ________over the river last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：去年河上建了一座桥。
主语是谓语的执行者时，用主动语态，主语是谓语的承受者时，用被动语态。
a bridge是谓语build的承受者，用被动语态；表示在last year发生的过去动作，用一般过去时态，故选C。
17．The old man _________________ Bajin was a famous writer.A. was calledB. is calledC. calledD. calls【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：老人巴金是一位著名的作家。
谓语动词是was，故此处缺少非谓语动词，call与man是被动关系，故是过去分词用后置定语，故选C。