单项选择题
英语单项选择(50题)专项练习(含答案和解析)含解析(1)
英语单项选择（50题）专项练习(含答案和解析)含解析(1)一、选择题1．The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have ________ third one because ________ second one is rather too small.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a2．---Have you moved to _______ new flat?---Not yet, the building is under _______ construction.A．a; the B．the; / C．/ ; / D．/; the3．After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A．a; \ B．a; the C．the ; a D．the ; \4．The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a5．_______ meeting held last night was _________ great success.A．A; a B．A ; / C．The ; a D．The ; /6．Being able to afford_____drink would be _____comfort in those tough times.A．the;theB．a;aC．a;/D．/;a二、选择题7．The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A．herself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves8．As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something三、选择题9．—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.A．conversation B．location C．invention D．introduction 10．—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life. A．instruction B．instrument C．invention D．introduction四、选择题11．Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order. A．organized B．practical C．generous D．modest12．—It’s a（n）__________ report. You must read it.— Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.A．excited B．exciting C．bored D．boring 13．Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown ________ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.A．lively B．live C．living D．alive五、选择题14．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up 15．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer16．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down六、选择题17．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．c an’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 18．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need19．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 20．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't七、选择题21．—________ does May look like?—She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.A．How B．What C．Which D．Who八、选择题22．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken九、选择题23．It is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he _____ as an interpreter in a foreign enterprise.A．served B．had servedC．is serving D．would serve24．—Sorry, I didn't catch you.—Be quiet, please; the baby ________.A．was sleeping B．is sleepingC．slept D．has slept25．That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ________ the piano upstairs?A．has played B．playedC．plays D．is playing26．Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A．sings B．sang C．was singing D．is singing十、选择题27．I love cola and hamburgers, ________ they are not healthy.A．or B．so C．but D．and28．The dress is very nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．or B．but C．so D．until29．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A．and B．because C．but30．Do you want to go now, would you like to leave later?A．but B．or C．and D．so31．Hurry up, you will miss the busA．or B．And C．but D．so32．Hurry up, you can’t finish the work on time.A．and B．so C．but D．or十一、选择题33．—Could you please tell me _______ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A．how do people like B．how people likedC．why do many people like D．why many people like十二、选择题34．—How is everything going? --_________.A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been doneC．Not so bad, you know D．Not doing wrong, you see35．—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them______.A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it十三、选择题36．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so. B．I don’t think so.C．I don’t care.D．I hope so. 37．—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A．Agree. B．Forget it. C．I really do. D．Are you kidding me? 38．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A．I think so. B．It’s hard to say.C．That’s right.D．You’d better not.十四、选择题39．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; aren’t used to C．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to40．There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A．fixing B．to fix C．fixes D．fixed十五、选择题41．—Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, two of the world’s richest people, said “we no longer believe we can grow together as a couple”.—I am so sorry to hear that because they ________ for nearly 30 years.A．have been married B．have got married C．have got married to D．have been married with十六、选择题42．So far, Mike has spent about $28,000 on the house and __________ it to cost about $38,000 when it is finished and furnished.A．expected B．expectsC．has expected D．will expect43．The newly-elected ministers should understand that with the great honor of being government officials of this nation ________ great responsibility.A．comes B．is coming C．have come D．will come44．---We’d better leave now.---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock.A．has left B．leftC．leaves D．would leave十七、选择题45．Whenever he was late, he could find plenty of excuses ________ sounded reasonable. A．who B．what C．where D．that46．The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great help.A．whose B．that C．who D．when十八、选择题47．—Too much homework has made me tired these days, Miss Wang.—That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big tree ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.A．if B．while C．when D．unless48．The astronaut lives in ________ that he has to be careful with every movement.A．such little space B．so little space C．so much space D．such more space 49．—My parents gave red packets to my sister every Spring Festival ________ she got a job. —That’s because your sister was able to make money by tha t time.A．after B．when C．since D．until 50．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A．Until; has B．Until; haveC．Not until; has D．Not until; have【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
单项选择题(含答案)
单项选择题(有答案)一、单项选择题（共35小题，每小题2分，共70分）1、结合诗歌《木兰诗》，下列句子修辞手法依次判断正确的一项是（B）①不闻机杼声，惟闻女叹息。
②阿爷无大儿，木兰无长兄。
③东市买骏马，西市买鞍鞯，南市买辔头，北市买长鞭。
④旦辞爷娘去，暮宿黄河边。
正确答案：（B）A、比喻对偶反复夸张B、对偶对偶排比对偶C、借代反复排比对偶D、对偶反复对偶比喻2、对诗歌《逢入京使》的理解，不正确的是（D）正确答案：（D）A、这首诗表达了诗人远涉边塞的思乡怀亲之情。
B、“凭君传语报平安”表达了诗人挂念亲人而又无可寄托，担心亲人挂念自己的复杂心理。
C、展开联想与想象，诗歌描绘了离开长安日久，回头一望，只觉长路漫漫，尘烟蔽天．诗人又思念起家乡和亲人，不禁掩面抽泣，泪水很快就沾湿了双袖的情景。
D、这首诗语言朴素自然，仅仅运用了比喻的修辞手法，就将生活中充满的浓郁边塞生活气息，用朴素的语言真挚的表现出来。
3、诗歌《木兰诗》中多处使用修辞手法，使得文意表达生动形象，令人回味。
赏析诗歌，以下表达正确的是（C）正确答案：（C）A、木兰准备出征和奔赴战场，“东市买骏马……”四句排比，写木兰紧张地购买战马和乘马用具，表现出木兰对即将到来的从军生活的激动与向往；B、“旦辞爷娘去……”八句，未用任何修辞手法，却生动具体地描写了木兰行进的神速、军情的紧迫、心情的急切，使人感到紧张的战争氛围。
C、木兰十来年的征战生活，“万里赴戎机，关山度若飞”，夸张地描写了木兰身跨战马，万里迢迢，奔往战场，飞越一道道关口，一座座高山。
D、文末用对比作结，以双兔在一起奔跑，难辨雌雄的例子来做对比，对木兰女扮男装、代父从军十二年未被发现的奥秘加以巧妙的解答，妙趣横生而又令人回味。
4、对“但闻黄河流水鸣溅溅”“但闻燕山胡骑鸣啾啾”两句理解正确的一项是（C）正确答案：（C）A、写征程的遥远和军情的急迫。
B、写战争到来的悲凉气氛。
C、以宿营地空旷寂凉烘托木兰离家思亲的情怀。
英语单项选择(50题)练习题带答案含解析
英语单项选择（50题）练习题带答案含解析一、选择题1．It's ______ great surprise when I heard ______ news about the accident.A．the; a B．a; theC．a; 不填 D．the; the2．Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on ______ surface.A．the; / B．/; the C．/; / D．the; the 3．Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of _______ great significance,_______ invention that will greatly change human life.A．a; the B．a; an C．/ ; the D．/ ; an4．John’s uncle is ______ IT engine er, and he usually develops a new type of software every________ few months.A．the; a B．an; a C．a; / D．an; /5．--- Jim took one-hour ride just now.--- He spent such a short time finishing such a long way!A．a B．an C．the D．/6．Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it ________ better place. A．a B．an C．the D．/二、选择题7．—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A．they B．them C．it D．one8．— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody9．I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A．anybody B．everybody C．nothing D．something三、选择题10．— What is the ________ of your excellent works?— Just practice again and again.A．value B．duty C．secret D．result11．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A．price B．color C．size D．material(材料)四、选择题12．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless五、选择题13．Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________.A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out 六、选择题14．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can 15．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed七、选择题16．________ good advice Jim has offered!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 17．—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A．How big disaster B．How good luckC．What a big disaster D．What good luck18．________ exciting news it is! We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in a month. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 19．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an 八、选择题20．—________ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?—Maybe in the second half of this year.A．When B．Who C．What D．Where 21．— are you handing out the leaflets for？—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children．A．How B．Why C．What D．Who 22．—Hi, Amy.________can the member of the Birdwatching Society visit the wetlands?—Once a year, usually in spring.A．How often B．How many times C．How soon D．How long 九、选择题23．Don’t make any noise, Jim! Your little sister ________ n ow.A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．will sleep 十、选择题24．Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot.A．because B．so C．but D．unless 25．The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．so B．if C．but D．or 26．—Hurry up, Tom, we’ll be late for the movie.—Ok, I will.A．but B．or C．and D．So十一、选择题27．―Do you know ________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A．when the end-of-term concert began B．when did the end-of-term concert begin C．when the end-of-term concert will begin D．when will the end-of-term concert begin 十二、选择题28．—I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________”. I do hope that you will act soon.A．It never rains but pours B．Many hands make light work C．Actions speak louder than words D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 29．Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A．burn the candle at both ends B．provide for a rainy dayC．put all your eggs in one basket D．do as Romans do when in Rome十三、选择题30．—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A．Come on B．Good idea C．Congratulations D．All right十四、选择题31．—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around. A．live B．living C．lived D．lives 32．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited 33．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand 34．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting 35．________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A．Compared; as good as B．To compare; as well as C．Compared; as well as D．To compare; as good as36．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking37．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight 38．energy，turn off the lights when you leave the room.A．Saving B．Save C．To save D．Saved十五、选择题39．Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer, for about five months, but the fictional characters he co-created are still alive on screen.A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．was dead十六、选择题40．Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy ________ by the current global financial crisis.A．had been affected B．were affectedC．should be affected D．is affected41．During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A．is B．are C．was D．were42．Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting.A．come; is B．comes; are C．comes; is D．come; are 43．—Sorry, I’m afraid Dr. Johnson isn’t at his office now.—Well, I ________ him on his mobile phone instead.A．called B．have called C．will call D．is calling 44．Candy has decided to move to Taipei next year. When she studies in an art school there, she ________ with her aunt for five months.A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．will live 45．—Parents are always there for us. They ______ us if we’re in trouble.—I agree with you.A．help B．are helping C．will help D．helped46．—I really enjoy the shows in the programme Online Travel in China.—Me too. More online shows about Chinese culture________soon.A．will open B．have opened C．is opening D．open 47．—Jenny, you look busy recently.—I’m practising running these days. I the Nanjing Marathon this autumn.A．was taking part in B．has taken part inC．took part in D．will take part in十七、选择题48．I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A．who B．which C．whom D．that十八、选择题49．________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper maynot disappear in a short time.A．Because B．Since C．Though D．Unless 50．—Labour education is an important course for students’ self-development.— Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot.A．While B．Unless C．If D．As【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
英语单项选择(50题)测试题及答案 含解析
英语单项选择（50题）测试题及答案含解析一、选择题1．When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life. A．a, the B．the, a C．/, the D．a, /2．It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _________countryside.A．a; the B．a; 不填C．不填; the D．不填；不填3．不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个，a 和 an。
a用在辅音开头的单词前面；an用于以元音开头的单词前。
如：a book, an apple。
1）不定冠词用在但数可数名词前表示“某一个”。
如：There is a policeman at the door.门口有个警察。
2) 不定冠词用在单数可数名词之前，表示“任何，每个”。
如：A car must be insured.汽车一定要上保险。
A soldier must obey orders.军人必须服从命令。
3) 不定冠词用于头一次出现的单数名词之前。
如：There is a box in the room. The box is heavy.房间里有个箱子。
这个箱子很重。
4) 不定冠词和名词连用作表语或同位语，主要说明某个人或东西所属类别。
如：She is a teacher. 她是个老师。
We all thought him a suitable person for the job.我们都认为他是适合做这个项目的人。
5）定冠词用在价格、速度、比率等短语中。
如：six kilometers an hour 每小时60公里3 times a day 每天三次6) 不定冠词用在专有名词前。
如：He wants to buy a Kodak.他想买架柯达相机。
英语单项选择(50题)测试题含解析
英语单项选择（50题）测试题含解析一、选择题1．It's ______ great surprise when I heard ______ news about the accident.A．the; a B．a; theC．a; 不填 D．the; the2．---What _____ great fun it would be if we could celebrate his birthday!---Forget it! The teacher in _____ charge of our dorm won't be happy to see that.A．a; the B．/; the C．/; / D．a; /3．The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs．A．／；the B．a；theC．／；a D．the；a4．let’s go to ______ cinema , which will take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A．the ,the B．the, a C．a, the D．a, a 5．—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?—Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.A．the; a B．the; an C．/; an D．/; a二、选择题6．My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake. A．this B．it C．that D．one7．The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A．it B．its C．they D．them 8．BFSU is not far from Peking University, so you can easily visit ________ in a day. A．both B．all C．either D．neither三、选择题9．If you’re good at English, you will have one more ________ when searching for jobs. A．method B．advantage C．interest D．interview 10．—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less _______ than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A．wood B．pollution C．noise D．water四、选择题11．—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go?—Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people.A．nice B．bad C．terrible D．strange五、选择题12．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by13．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky.A．against B．above C．through D．past六、选择题14．Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”.A．put on B．put in C．put away D．put up 15．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out 16．We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．put up B．put away C．put on D．put out七、选择题17．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not八、选择题18．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan.—Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What19．—________ interesting story!—________ excited you look! May I have a look at it?A．What an; What B．How; How C．What an; How D．How; What 20．________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a九、选择题21．-__________do you sleep every day, Eric?-For about eight hours.A．How much B．How fast C．How often D．How long 22．— will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?—In about two years.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often23．— ________ will you finish your model spaceship, Tom?—In about two days. I’ll try my best to make it.A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far十、选择题24．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes 25．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 26．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired十一、选择题27．—Hi, Daming. What are you up to?—I ________ a project about family history.A．do B．did C．am doing D．was doing 28．— Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You ________ your sweater inside out.—Oh my god, I’ll have it changed immediately.A．wore B．are wearing C．were wearing D．have worn 29．—Hey! You nearly hit the tree! What’s up?— Sorry, I ________ the trip to my hometown.A．think about B．am thinking about C．was thinking about D．thought about十二、选择题30．Going to the movies is good, ______ I really only like listening to music.A．and B．but C．so D．or31．- Thomas, spend less time on computer games; ______you will do worse in your studies.- All right.A．so B．but C．or D．and十三、选择题32．—Could you tell me ________?—I’m not sure.A．how many people have joined the club B．when is Thanksgiving DayC．which animal does he like best D．what time will the dolphin show start十四、选择题33．—Hurry up, we must be the first to interview the pop star.—Sure.____________.A．East or west, home is the best B．The early bird catches the wormC．Many hands make light work D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 34．—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?—Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A．Each dog has its day B．Many hands make light work C．Practice makes perfect D．The grass is always greener on the other side 十五、选择题35．—Can you tell me how to get to the park?—________—Thank you all the same.A．Show me the map, please.B．Certainly. It’s opposite the museum.C．Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.D．Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.十六、选择题36．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring 37．There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon. A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repair38．When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A．to buy B．buy C．buying D．be bought 39．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help; taste B．helping; taste C．help; to taste D．helping; to taste 40．There is someth ing wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A．fixing B．to fix C．fixes D．fixed41．I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A．used；be used B．is used；be used C．used；use十七、选择题42．—OK, what do you want to know?—I’m unsure ________.A．which is the way to the Palace Museum B．how many colors are there in a rainbow C．that the couple has been married for 3 years D．how long I can borrow the story books 43．— Where is your son Jimmy living now?— He________the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A．has come to B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in十八、选择题44．The drama, “The Empress of China" that was pulled off the air for technical reasons now back on TV．A．is B．are C．has D．have45．The teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound.A．travelled B．has travelledC．travels D．was travelling46．—The moon ________ its first female astronaut by the year 2024.—Wow, this will truly be a remarkable moment in history.A．has welcomed B．is welcomed C．welcomed D．will welcome十九、选择题47．The happiest of people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything ________ comes along their way.A．which B．who C．when D．that二十、选择题48．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A．Until; has B．Until; haveC．Not until; has D．Not until; have49．All students should keep taking exercise every day _______ they are busy studying so many subjects.A．until B．because C．though D．unless 50．Benny, monitor of our class, is such ________ honest boy that we all trust him.A．a B．an C．the D．/【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
英语单项选择(50题)基础练习题含解析
英语单项选择（50题）基础练习题含解析一、选择题1．_______ unexpected heavy rain usually causes _______ great change.A．The; the B．An; 不填C．An; the D．The; a 2．George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _____ church.A．/; the B．the; /C．a; / D．/; a3．Look, there is “u” and“s” in the word university .A．an ; an B．a; an C．a; a D．/ ; a二、选择题4．My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake.A．this B．it C．that D．one5．—Wow! Jim plays the piano so well.—Not ________ can play it like this. He works hard at it.A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody三、选择题6．For the time being we can collect much ________ either from books or on the Internet. A．idea B．method C．information D．suggestion四、选择题7．The speaker showed ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand. A．awful B．proper C．stupid D．tiring8．Millie used to be ________, but now she can make friends with others and organize activities. A．shy B．active C．honest D．lively五、选择题9．—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A．of B．at C．from D．for10．The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A．from B．among C．at D．between六、选择题11．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 12．—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off七、选择题13．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should八、选择题14．________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A．What a, based upon B．What, was based onC．What a, was based upon D．How, based on15．Don’t let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.A．what B．why C．where D．how九、选择题16．— ________ is it from your school to your home?— 20 minutes by bus.A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often 17．—________ do your parents come to visit you in the US, Tom?—Once a year.A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far十、选择题18．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 19．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed 十一、选择题20．My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now.A．kills B．is killing C．has killed D．killed21．One of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I _____ my options open until I hear from the others.A．have kept B．will have keptC．am keeping D．keep22．— Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop?—Sorry. I’m a stranger here. I ______ here until my guide arrives.A．stand B．have stoodC．am standing D．will stand23．—Bob, can you take the dog for a walk?—Sorry, Dad. I ________ an online class.A．take B．took C．am taking D．have taken 24．Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road ________ the old film called Roman Holiday.A．is show B．is showing C．is showed D．is on十二、选择题25．Don’t be crazy abo ut computer games, ________ your parents will be worried.A．and B．or C．but D．so十三、选择题26．—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.A．how could I B．how I can C．how can I D．how I did27．W e haven’t decided ________.A．that we will repair our house B．when did we go to the partyC．where we went on vacation D．whether we will keep a pet十四、选择题28．In England, if you think that other people are always in a better situation than you, even when the y are not, we say “________”.A．the grass is always greener on the other side B．every dog has its dayC．the early bird catches the worm D．actions speak louder than words十五、选择题29．— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A．Please don’t B．Better not C．Of course not D．I’m afraid not 30．—Mum, Joe has broken a cup!—________. Accidents always happen.A．Pretty good B．Of course C．It doesn’t matter D．That depends 31．—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank y ou very much?—- ________________.A．With pleasure B．No , thanks C．It’s OK D．I’m glad you enjoyed it .十六、选择题32．The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A．to watch B．watching C．watches D．watch33．China has successfully prevented the Covid-19 from _______ through the country. A．spread B．to spread C．spreading D．spreads34．---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A．writes B．does writing C．is writing D．does write十七、选择题35．—Carl, are you coming with us?—I’d love to, but something unexpected ______.A．is coming up B．comes up C．came up D．has come up 36．—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight?— Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A．watch B．will watch C．was watching D．have watched 37．Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _________ what's happened to him.A．will know B．know C．have known D．are knowing 38．— I think the man over there must be Douglas.— It ________ be him. He has ________ to Australia.A．can’t, gone B．can’t, been C．may not, been D．mustn’t, gone十八、选择题39．---I didn’t expect that John would be absent from my last Sunday’s birthday party.--- As far as I know, he ______ to see his parents in the countryside on Sundays.A．goes B．wentC．has gone D．had gone40．All of you ______ at the school gate! We’ll soon start.A．will gather B．gatherC．will be gathering D．are gathering41．Both xiangchun and shepherd’s purse (荠菜) ________ popular vegetables at their best in spring.A．are B．is C．will be D．were42．—I want to know if he ________ back tomorrow.—I’ll call you as soon as ________.A．will come; will return B．will come; returnsC．comes; will return D．come; returns43．Each of us _____ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.A．has B．have C．will have D．had44．—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A．come B．comes C．will come D．is coming十九、选择题45．—It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now.—Yes, it is the beautiful city ________ I want to visit.A．where B．who C．which D．when46．--- Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption?---Yes, and I think it is the best film teaches me a lot.A．that B．which C．what D．/47．—You look smart in the T-shirt ________ your daughter bought for you.—Thanks a lot.A．which B．who C．whom D．whose48．----- Have you found the information about the famous teachers_______ you can use for your writing.-----No, not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．where D．which49．---What kind of movies do you like?--I like movies_______ are about Chinese history.A．who B．whom C．whose D．that二十、选择题50．—More and more people like shopping online now.—I agree. My sister will be crazy about it ________ my parents give her enough money.A．if B．unless C．when D．while【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】考查冠词。
单项选择题(20题)
单项选择题（20题）1.尾矿堆积坝上升速率（）设计堆积上升速率是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、大于；(正确答案)B、小于；C、等于2.浸润线埋深（）控制浸润线埋深是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、大于；B、小于；(正确答案)C、等于3.经验算，坝体抗滑稳定最小安全系数小于国家标准规定值的（）倍是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、0.85；B、0.90 ；C、0.95 ；D、0.98(正确答案)4.用以贮存独立选矿厂进行矿石选别后排出尾矿的场所，未按（）实施安全管理的是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、临时堆场；B、隐患点；C、尾矿库；(正确答案)D、排土场5. 坝体的平均外坡比或者堆积子坝的外坡比（）设计坡比是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、大于；(正确答案)B、小于；C、等于6.尾矿库重大隐患是指（）。
[单选题] *A、尾矿库存在的所有隐患B、尾矿库可能导致的重大事故隐患(正确答案)C、尾矿库可能导致的轻微事故隐患D、尾矿库可能导致的环境污染隐患7.多种矿山性质不同的尾砂混合排放时，必须按（）进行排放。
[单选题] *A、设计内容；(正确答案)B、申报内容；C、预期要求8.“外坡比”指的是尾矿坝的垂直高度与水平宽度的比值。
坝体的平均外坡比是对尾矿堆积坝坝体外坡整体坡度的评价指标，堆积子坝的外坡比是对（）尾矿筑坝法子坝外坡坡度的评价指标。
[单选题] *A、上游式；(正确答案)B、中游式；C、下游式9. 《尾矿库安全规程》（GB39496-2020）第6.1.9条规定：采用尾矿堆坝的尾矿库，应在运行期对尾矿坝做全面的（），以验证最终坝体的稳定性和确定后期的处理措施。
[单选题] *A、安全性复核；(正确答案)B、周期性检查；C、定向性检查；D、不定期检查10. 《尾矿库安全规程》（GB39496-2020）第5.3.15条规定：尾矿坝应满足渗流控制的要求，尾矿坝的渗流控制措施应确保浸润线（）控制浸润线。
单项选择题(共50题
一、单项选择题（共50题，每题1分）：1. 法律对社会发展能否起进步作用，决定于（ ）。
A. 是否适应一切经济基础的需要B. 是否能积极地为自己的经济基础服务C. 法律所服务的经济基础是否适应生产力的需要D. 是否适应国家的需要2. 公民在法律面前一律平等，是我国（ ）。
A. 社会主义法的基础B. 社会主义立法的基本原则C. 社会主义法的实施的基本原则D. 宪法的总的指导思想3. 人民法院是（ ）。
A. 国家权力机关B. 国家行政机关C. 国家审判机关D. 公安机关4. 我国的国家结构形式属于（ ）。
A. 民族区域自治B. 单一制C. 联邦制D. 邦联制5. 中央军事委员会的领导体制是（ ）。
A. 集体负责制B. 双重从属制C. 主席负责制D. 合议制6. 凡属法院审判工作中具体应用法律的问题，由（ ）进行解释。
A. 全国人民代表大会B. 最高人民法院C. 全国人民代表大会常务委员会D. 各级人民法院6. B7. D8. D9. A 10.B7. 行政行为法具有的两种属性之一是（ ）。
A. 分散性B. 统一性C. 多样性D. 程序性8. 《行政处罚法》规定，行政处罚通常由（ ）的行政主体管辖。
A. 违法行为人住所地B. 违法行为人经常居住地C. 违法行为损害发生地D. 违法行为发生地9. 行政裁决的对象是（ ）。
A. 特定的民事纠纷B. 特定的行政纠纷C. 特定的经济纠纷D. 特定的刑事纠纷10. 若发现已生效的行政执法行为违法或不当，则（ ）。
A. 原行政机关无权废止B. 原行政机关或上级行政机关有权撤销C. 只有权力机关有权撤销D. 相对一方当事人有权变更11. 公安机关在紧急的情况下，对罪该逮捕的现行犯或重大嫌疑分子，采取的临时限制人身自由的强制方法是（ ）。
A. 拘役B. 拘留C. 拘传D. 逮捕11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.B12. 代理人应为（ ）的利益而行使代理权。
心理学单项选择测试题及答案
心理学单项选择测试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. 心理学是一门研究什么的学科？A. 人类行为和心理过程B. 社会现象C. 物理现象D. 经济活动2. 弗洛伊德是哪种心理学派的代表人物？A. 行为主义B. 认知心理学C. 精神分析学D. 人本主义心理学3. 以下哪个不是认知心理学的主要研究领域？A. 感知B. 记忆C. 情绪D. 社会行为4. 根据马斯洛的需求层次理论，最基础的需要是什么？A. 自我实现B. 安全需要C. 生理需要D. 尊重需要5. 以下哪个是学习理论中的经典条件作用？A. 操作性条件作用B. 经典条件作用C. 观察学习D. 社会学习6. 认知失调理论是由哪位心理学家提出的？A. 斯金纳B. 弗洛伊德C. 费斯汀格D. 罗杰斯7. 以下哪个不是情绪调节的策略？A. 认知重评B. 表达抑制C. 问题解决D. 社会支持8. 以下哪个是积极心理学的主要研究内容？A. 心理疾病B. 积极情绪C. 心理创伤D. 消极情绪9. 以下哪个是社会心理学研究的领域？A. 人格发展B. 社会影响C. 心理测量D. 认知过程10. 以下哪个不是心理测量的工具？A. 智力测试B. 人格问卷C. 社会调查D. 心理实验答案：1. A2. C3. D4. C5. B6. C7. C8. B9. B10. C结束语：通过本测试题，我们对心理学的一些基本概念和理论有了初步的了解。
心理学是一门广泛且深入的学科，它不仅帮助我们理解自己和他人的行为，还有助于我们更好地应对生活中的各种挑战。
希望这份测试题能激发你对心理学的兴趣，并在未来的学习和生活中应用所学知识。
单项选择题(共60题
一、单项选择题(共60题，每题1分。
每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意)1．下列与工程建设有关的法律、法规、部门规章中，()属于行政法规范畴。
A．中华人民共和国建筑法B．建设工程安全生产管理条例C．建造师执业资格制度暂行规定D．建筑业企业资质等级标准2．注册建造师有权()。
A．超出聘用单位业务范围从事执业活动B．在两个或两个以上单位受聘或执业C．允许信得过的人以自己的名义从事执业活动D．对本人执业活动进行解释和辩解3．取得建造师执业资格证书的人员，以建造师名义执业的前提是()。
A．按规定注册B．按规定备案C．受聘单位验证D．主管部门审批4．法律关系主体之间的权利义务不复存在，彼此丧失了约束力即为法律关系的()。
A．中止B．终止C．中断D．暂停5．没有代理权、超越代理权或者代理权终止后的行为，只有经过被代理人的追认，被代理人才承担民事责任。
未经追认的行为，由()承担民事责任。
A．被代理人B．代理人C．行为人D．法人6．在债的发生根据中，引起债权债务关系发生的最主要、最普遍的根据是()。
A．合同B．侵权行为C．不当得利D．无因管理7．知识产权的权利主体依法享有独占使用智力成果的权利，他人不得侵犯。
例如，未经专利人许可不得使用其专利就表现了专利权的()。
A．专有性B．私有性C．归属性D．持有性8．诉讼时效是指权利人在法定期间内，未向人民法院提起诉讼请求保护其权利时，法律规定消灭其()的制度。
A．起诉权B．胜诉权C．申诉权D．请求权9．《合同法》第129条规定：“因国际货物买卖合同和技术进出口合同争议提起诉讼或者申请仲裁的期限为()年，自当事人知道或者应当知道其权利受到侵害之日起计算。
”A．1B．2C．3D．410．根据《建筑法》的规定，在建的建筑工程因故中止施工的，建设单位应当自中止施工之日起()内，向施工许可证发证机关报告，并按照规定做好建筑工程的维护管理工作。
A．7日B．10日C 15日D．1个月11．对于未取得施工许可证或者为规避办理施工许可证将工程项目分解后擅自施工的，由有管辖权的发证机关责令改正，对于不符合开工条件的责令停止施工，并()处以罚款。
英语单项选择(50题)练习题含答案含解析
英语单项选择（50题）练习题含答案含解析一、选择题1．It is said that ______ bridge was built in ______ Ming Dynasty.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a2．—What about _____ job?—It’s too difficult _____ job for me.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a3．Barack Obama, African America, was elected as 56th President of the United states. A．/，the B．/， / C．an ， the D．an ， /4．_______ meeting held last night was _________ great success.A．A; a B．A ; / C．The ; a D．The ; /5．Mr. Brown, ______ chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in _____ month of May. A．/; the B．a; the C．the; / D．the; the 6．Among all kinds of traditional Chinese art, I like_______ Beijing Opera best because it is really ________fun.A．/;a B．/;/ C．the;/ D．the;a7．Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher. A．the ; an B．/; an C．the; a D．/ ; a二、选择题8．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A．none B．either C．both D．neither 9．Wearing red makes________easy________us to take action.A．it; for B．this; of C．that; for D．it; of三、选择题10．— How do you like Jianye Library?—Wonderful! I’m especially satisfied with the high ________ of its service.A．cost B．value C．standard D．price四、选择题11．You’ve watched the boring soap opera thousands of times! Why don’t you go outside and find something ________ doing?A．useful B．cheerful C．enjoyable D．worth12．Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown ________ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.A．lively B．live C．living D．alive五、选择题13．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through14．Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A．through B．towards C．against D．beyond六、选择题15．Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A．pushed away B．pushed for C．pulled out D．put in七、选择题16．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against八、选择题17．—________ does your father play tennis after work ?—Every Tuesday and Thursday.A．How often B．How soon C．How much D．How long九、选择题18．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds19．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 20．When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A．will be finished B．is finishing C．was finished D．is finished 21．Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．are sent D．send十、选择题22．It is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he _____ as an interpreter in a foreign enterprise.A．served B．had servedC．is serving D．would serve23．Food supplies in the earthquake area ________. We must act immediately before there’s none left.A．are being run out B．are running outC．have run out D．have been run out十一、选择题24．You’d better get up early, you will miss the first class.A．so B．and C．or D．but25．Just leave the key to the exercises behind, you will be dependent on it.A．or B．and C．so D．but26．—Ann, could you tell me ________ yesterday?—Oh, I went to the supermarket for shopping near my home.A．where did you go B．when you went C．who you will go with D．where you went 27．We haven’t decided ________.A．that we will repair our house B．when did we go to the partyC．where we went on vacation D．whether we will keep a pet28．—Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide________. —Why not take the high-speed railway? It’s fast and comfortable.A．who will he visit B．what he will doC．how he’s going there D．whom is he going with29．—Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste? I’m wondering ________. —Don’t worry. Of course it will.A．will it be helpful B．how will it be helpfulC．it will be helpful D．whether it will be helpful 30．Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.A．when shall we give out the leaflets B．what we can do to recycle thingsC．how should we save more energy D．whether can we make our city greener 31．The students are discussing ________.A．why they are often under stress B．when did Tom saw a doctorC．who would teach them English D．whether is stress a big problem十三、选择题32．—How can I get along well with the local people if I go to Germany?—________.A．The early bird catches the worm B．It never rains but it poursC．When in Rome, do as the Romans do D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 33．—You want my advice on this matter?—Of course, ________.A．I’m all ears B．I’m all eye C．it’s under my nose D．it’s not my tea 34．—All the people of Binhai should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________.A．Many hands make light work B．Practice makes perfectC．Burn the candle at both ends D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket十四、选择题35．—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry.A．A small bowl B．A large bowl C．Yes, please D．No, thanks 36．—I’m going hiking this afternoon. Would you like to go with me?—______, but I must finish my homework first.A．Sorry, I don’t B．That’s right C．I’d love to D．Not at all37．I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English. A．speak, practice making B．speaking, practicing making C．spoken, practicing making D．speaking, practicing to make 38．—Spring is also the time when the farmers are busy _______ the wheat.—Usually they don’t stop _______ even it’s lunchtime.A．growing; working B．growing; to work C．grow, to work D．grow; working 39．Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses. A．play B．played C．playing D．to play 40．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying十六、选择题41．— Where is Jim?— He ________ Beijing on business for a week. He’ll be back tomorrow.A．has come to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in十七、选择题42．This sort of clothing material, which feels soft, ______.A．catches fire easily B．is caught fire easilyC．is easy caught fire D．is easily to catch fire43．—Why are you so upset?—I had my computer repaired yesterday, but it ________ work again.A．doesn’t B．didn’tC．won’t D．wouldn’t44．During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A．is B．are C．was D．were十八、选择题45．The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ________ is a masterpiece（杰作）in modem engineering has won high praise from the world.A．what B．why C．where D．which46．—It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now.—Yes, it is the beautiful city ________ I want to visit.A．where B．who C．which D．when47．I will never forget the three years I spent with my classmates and teachers in the middle school.A．which B．when C．what D．where十九、选择题48．Suzy, you will achieve nothing ________ you devote yourself to your study.A．after B．though C．because D．unless49．— Has the meeting begun?—Not yet. We have to wait ________ everyone is here.A．and B．until C．or D．but50．—The local snack tastes spicy and sweet.—Well, ___________ you are here, why not have a try?A．since B．because C．though D．unless【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
英语单项选择练习题40篇
英语单项选择练习题40篇一、选择题1．—Many people are watching ______ drama series called “Joy of Life（庆余年）” now. Have you seen it?—Yes, it’s quite ______ unusual drama series. I’m crazy about it.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; an2．—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice advertisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A．/; a B．a; a C．a; the D．/; the3．We feel quite sad about ________ death of Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice”. What________ great loss it is!A．the; / B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a 4．Caoxian county—________ tiny little-known inland county in ______ East China’s Shandong Province, became famous overnight.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; at D．the; /5．—Is Russia ________ European country?—Yes, though most of it lies in Asia.A．a B．/ C．an D．the二、选择题6．— There are more TV series than before.—That’s true. But ________ was to my taste. I prefer westerns.A．all B．few C．some D．none7．— When would you like to go to Nanjing Garden Expo (园博园) with me, this Friday or Saturday?— ________. I am free only this Sunday.A．Both B．None C．Neither D．Either 8．—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.—Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose ________ for him.A．it B．one C．that D．them9．Jeff dreams of becoming a detective like Sherlock Homes. He thinks there is ________ more exciting than solving a mystery.A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 10．—This book on animals is interesting. I’d like ________. Where did you buy it, Simon?—In the bookshop near my school.A．it B．this C．that D．one11．—Wow! Jim plays the piano so well.—Not ________ can play it like this. He works hard at it.A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody12．The shop assistant in Xinhua Bookstore recommended me the four great classical Chinese novels, but ________ was to my taste.A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none13．Alice was very happy to see that the children were enjoying ________.A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves 14．Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs三、选择题15．One person’s ________ doesn’t depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country.A．experience B．value C．wealth D．career16．— Could you tell me more about Chinese ________, Mr. Li?— Sure. For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival.A．customs B．services C．symbols D．holidays 17．After listening to the ________ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place. A．influence B．instrument C．introduction D．instruction18．A ________ is a person who is travelling or visiting a place.A．stranger B．tourist C．guide D．customer 19．The ________ on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow. A．advice B．lesson C．paper D．message 20．—Mr. Green, I can't remember some of the words. What should I do?—Don't worry! Why not try to make ___________ with them?A．decisions B．sentences C．suggestions D．choices四、选择题21．Although this may sound like a ________ process, great care is needed.A．stupid B．similar C．simple D．strict22．This is the chance he needs to make a ________ start.A．curious B．patient C．fresh D．natural 23．—It’s a（n）__________ report. You must read it.— Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.A．excited B．exciting C．bored D．boring五、选择题24．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A．At B．In C．On D．For 25．—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A．on B．at C．in D．for26．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through 27．—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in28．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A．on B．in C．with D．of29．Some of the technology we’ve seen on scre en is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A．against B．during C．beyond D．through 30．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A．in B．on C．against D．over六、选择题31．Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A．carry out B．turn out C．pick out D．give out 32．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up 33．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out 34．It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A．take in B．cut in C．put in D．break in 35．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out36．The book is written by T. C．Smith.What does the “T. C．”?A．pay attention to B．regard as C．stand for D．set off七、选择题37．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could38．Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need39．—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．need D．must 40．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need 41．—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may42．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must43．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information. —Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must44．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 八、选择题45．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It ________ much easier than I th ought.A．What; seems B．How; seems C．What an; looks D．How an; looks 46．_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting. A．What an B．What C．How an D．How47．________ role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.A．How an interesting B．How interesting C．What an interesting D．What interesting 48．— _______ terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will tidy it up at once.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How49．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. ________ !A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!C．What changeable weather! D．How changeable weather!50．Look! ________ the roller coaster________!A．How high speed; is moving B．What high speed; is movingC．How high speed; is moving at D．What high speed; is moving at 51．—It’s said that scientists have carried out the vaccine of the COVID-19!— _________ amazing news it is!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How52．—I can’t believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now. ______ boy he is!—I agree. He is not supposed to do that.A．How polite B．How impolite C．What a polite D．What an impolite 53．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an54．—________ wonderful news program you showed to me!—It's my honor that you like it.A．How B．What C．What a D．How a55．We should learn from the doctors and nurses_______ help to treat the patients inHubei._______brave they are!A．who, What B．which, What C．which, How D．who, How 56．How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time.A．terrible; is blowingB．terrible; soundsC．terribly; is soundingD．terribly; blows九、选择题57．—________ do you go to the school library?—Twice a week.A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How much 58．—___________ can you write in English?—About forty words per minute.A．How far B．How often C．How fast D．How long 59．— did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tod?—By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends,A．Where B．When C．How D．Why60．— are you handing out the leaflets for？—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children．A．How B．Why C．What D．Who61．—________ will Taizhou hold the 20th Sports Meeting of Jiangsu? —________ next year. A．How long; until B．How soon; until C．When; Not until D．How long; Not until 62．—________ does the Qinhuai Lantern Show usually last?— For about fifty days.A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How much 63．—________ is it from Binhai to Shanghai?—It takes about three hours to reach Shanghai by high-speed train.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How many 64．—Could you tell me ________ you will come back?—In ten minutes.A．how soon B．how often C．how long D．how fast十、选择题65．Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A．is put off B．was putted off C．would be put off D．will be put off 66．— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 67．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 68．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 69．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated 70．When the natural park _____ ，it will be a good place for people to play and relax. A．has completed B．will complete C．is completed D．will be completed 71．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired 十一、选择题72．—Where’s Kelly, Mum?—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.A．makes B．will make C．made D．is making 73．— May I speak to Mr. Brown?— I am sorry. He ________ an important meeting in his office now.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 74．—Tom, please give me a hand in moving the piano.—Sorry. I ________ my car.A．repair B．repaired C．am repairing D．have repaired 75．You’d better not disturb Kathy now as she ________ her speech for tomorrow’s meeting. A．is preparing B．will prepare C．was preparing D．has prepared十二、选择题76．-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.A．and B．but C．or D．then77．Diana isn’t here, ______ leave a message on her desk.A．or B．so C．and D．but 78．—Hurry up, Tom, we’ll be late for the movie.—Ok, I will.A．but B．or C．and D．So十三、选择题79．—Excuse me, do you know ________?—Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.A．how can I get to the bank B．where I can find a restaurantC．when I can find a restaurant D．what can I do next80．China’s Tianwen 1 Rover landed on Mars on May 15th, 2021. Do y ou know ________. A．what it was going to discover B．why was it sent thereC．what it looks like D．how many photos does it take there 81．—Can you guess ________?—Maybe Guangdong. She always makes soup for meals.A．why does she come hereB．why she comes hereC．where does she come fromD．where she comes from82．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Better walk there. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.A．how far Tianle Lake is B．which is the way to Tianle LakeC．how I can get to Tianle Lake D．how can I get to Tianle Lake83．—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Let’s call Cathy and she may know something about it.A．how can I get there B．what gift he prefersC．why didn’t he invite me D．where the party was held84．The students are discussing ________.A．why they are often under stress B．when did Tom saw a doctorC．who would teach them English D．whether is stress a big problem十四、选择题85．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited86．Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.A．to visit B．visits C．visiting D．visited87．He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent, to live B．to prevent, from livingC．to preventing, to live D．to preventing, from living88．（题文）The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A．turn on B．turning on C．turn off D．turning off89．________ fun my family had ________ a vacation in Sanya last summer vacation! A．How, taking B．What, taken C．What, taking D．How, taken 90．_______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting 91．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands. A．touch B．touched C．touching D．to touch 92．People who run towards their dreams prefer _______ the failure rather than _______ theirdream.A．experiencing; to give up B．to experience; give up C．experiencing; giving up D．to experience; to give up93．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight 94．Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A．to break B．breaking C．bread D．broken95．I like watching people _____in the street.A．walking B．walked C．to walk D．be walking96．－Don’t you think your hair is to o long?－Yes. I am going to have it ________ soon.A．cut B．cuts C．cutting D．to cut 97．Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.A．to borrow B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing98．I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English. A．speak, practice making B．speaking, practicing making C．spoken, practicing making D．speaking, practicing to make十五、选择题99．—Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day. you’ll make great progress.---Thanks for encouraging me. I know .A．practice makes perfectB．it never rains but it poursC．many hands make light workD．the grass is always greener on the other side100．—Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an important dinner.—OK. ________.A．It couldn’t be better B．You really have me thereC．Take your time D．Let’s call it a day【参考答案】一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——许多人看那个叫庆余年电视剧。
单项选择题(答案)
一、单项选择题1．【答案】A【考点】资产负债表的概念【解析】资产负债表是指反映企业在某一特定日期的财务状况的会计报表。
利润表是指反映企业在一定会计期间的经营成果的会计报表。
现金流量表是一份显示于指定时期(一个月、一季度、一年的年报)的现金流入和流出的报表。
损益表又称利润表，是用以反映公司在一定期间利润实现(或发生亏损)的财务报表，它是一张动态报表。
2．【答案】A【考点】会计的对象【解析】会计的对象是指会计所核算和监督的内容。
凡是特定主体能够以货币表现的经济活动，都是会计核算和监督的内容．也就是会计的对象。
以货币表现的经济活动通常又称为价值运动或资金运动。
3．【答案】C【考点】委托加工材料的核算【解析】需要缴纳消费税的委托加工物资，加工物资收回后直接用于销售的，由委托方代收代缴的消费税应该计入加工物资成本。
如果收回的加工物资用于继续加工的，由受托方代收代缴的消费税，应该计入“应交税费一一应交消费税”的借方。
4．【答案】A【考点】应收账款核算的内容【解析】企业应收的商业承兑汇票到期，付款人违约拒绝或无力支付票款的，应将应收票据按票面金额转入“应收账款”。
5．【答案】B【考点】利润的核算【解析】企业的利润表分三个步骤：第一步，以营业收入为基础，减去营业成本、营业税金及附加、销售费用、管理费用、财务费用、资产减值损失，加上公允价值变动收益(减去公允价值变动损失)和投资收益减去投资损失)，计算出营业利润；第二步，以营业利润为基础，加上营业外收入，减去营业外支出，计算出利润总额；第三步。
以利润总额为基础，减去所得税费用，计算出净利润(或净亏损)。
本题净利润是300—10—40=250(万元)。
6．【答案】D【考点】账户的核算【解析】本题答案与“对于资产类账户，有些账户特殊，借方登记减少数，贷方登记增加教”这个说法并不矛盾，原因是这些资产类账。
每都是资产的抵减账户，也就说，这些账户的余额的增加导致资产减少，这些账户余额的减少导致资产增加。
英语单项选择练习题40篇
英语单项选择练习题40篇一、选择题1．When I carry _______ umbrella in ______ fine weather, they’ll laugh at me and say I’m stupid. A．an；such B．an；so C．a；such D．a；so2．To my surprise, after raising the first child with so many difficulties, Dustin is expecting his______ second in March.A．不填B．a C．the D．an3．We all know the Earth is ________ only home to everyone. Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.A．the; a B．/; the C．/; a D．the; the4．The UK, ________ island country with ________ long history, is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.A．a;a B．a;/ C．an; a D．an;/二、选择题5．Think twice and make the decision. _______ else can do it for you.A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody D．Anybody6．As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something 7．—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A．none B．nothing C．no D．no one 8．—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?—No. ________is on the table.A．I. B．me C．my D．mine9．—Have you prepared ________ for the picnic tomorrow?—-No, except the drinks.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something 10．Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autumn there.A．us B．we C．our D．ours11．Robots are created by humans for humans. There’s ________ to be afraid of. A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 12．Wait a minute. I have ________ more to tell you about the travelling plan.A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing13．The shop assistant in Xinhua Bookstore recommended me the four great classical Chinese novels, but ________ was to my taste.A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none14．—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry.A．anything; Something B．something; EverythingC．anything; Nothing D．something; Anything三、选择题15．— Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours?— Yes. We will try a very useful ________ of dealing with memory problems.A．report B．process C．method D．activity16．If you’re good at English, you will have one more ________ when searching for jobs. A．method B．advantage C．interest D．interview17．We should follow our teachers’________ about how to achieve a balance between our study and hobbies.A．decision B．attention C．suggestion D．introduction 18．The father put his son’s toy together by following the ________.A．instructions B．inventions C．collections D．invitations19．So let me say here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have the qualification (资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a ________ of strength. A．situation B．position C．condition D．location 20．People in many foreign countries have parties on Chinese New Year’s Eve now. It means a growing ________ in Chinese culture around the world.A．direction B．habit C．dream D．interest21．—I didn’t have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.—So did I. But now I’m brave enough.A．courage B．power C．ability D．chance四、选择题22．— Why do English people talk so often about the weather when starting the talk?—Because the weather is a (an) ________ topic.A．safe B．serious C．awful D．exciting 23．—How was your exam the day before yesterday?—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.A．fewer B．the fewest C．less D．the least 24．—Have you found that more and more visitors come to our hometown?—You’re right. That’s because we’re now building Huai’an a ________ city！A．live B．lively C．living D．alive25．Millie used to be ________, but now she can make friends with others and organize activities. A．shy B．active C．honest D．lively26．—No one could be more suitable for the job than you.—Thanks. Your words have made me more ________ of my interview.A．creative B．relaxed C．nervous D．confident 27．— Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ?—Of course. I’ve never missed any of episodes and I am __________ by these players’ excellent knowledge of classical poems.A．tired B．satisfied C．bored D．amazed28．—Can we chat in the library?—I'm afraid not. We should keep _________.A．healthy B．clean C．quiet D．warm29．— Are you going to take part in the speech competition?—That’s for sure. It’s _______ a chance to miss.A．small enough B．good enough C．too small D．too good 30．—Dad, I've tried my best but I still can't solve these problems.—Don't worry, my son. No one is ________ and everyone fails from time to time. A．successful B．confident C．perfect D．excellent31．As the population ________, the world seems to be smaller.A．increases more B．increase larger C．grows larger D．grows more五、选择题32．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A．At B．In C．On D．For 33．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A．between B．among C．against D．beyond34．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．by35．Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A．with B．to C．about D．on36．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at37．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well-know as; toC．well known as; to D．best known for; for六、选择题38．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up 39．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out40．A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away41．It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has beco me one of China’s most successful femalefilmmakers.A．runs out B．breaks out C．hands out D．turns out七、选择题42．—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A．must B．may C．need D．would 43．—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A．Yes, we can; of B．No, we mustn’t; of C．Yes, we must; for D．No, we needn’t; for 44．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need 45．—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t46．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 47．—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A．may B．may not C．must D．can’t48．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should八、选择题49．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It ________ much easier than I thought.A．What; seems B．How; seems C．What an; looks D．How an; looks 50．— _______ terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will tidy it up at once.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How51．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. ________ !A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!C．What changeable weather! D．How changeable weather!52．_______hard work it is! And__________should I do to complete it well?A．What a, how B．What, what C．How, what D．What, how53．________to see you here! I thought you were not supposed to come back until tomorrow. A．What surprise B．What a surprise C．How surprise D．How a surprise54．Summer is coming. ___________perfect time to _________!A．How a; go swimming B．What a; go swimmingC．How; swimming D．What; swimming55．The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a56．— ________ fast China is developing!—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 57．Don’t let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.A．what B．why C．where D．how58．____wonderful our school is! There are many good teachers and students in it.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a九、选择题59．—Mike, _________ do you have a health examination?—Once a year.A．how long B．how many C．how much D．how often60．---_____do you visit your grandparents, Timmy?---Once a week.A．How many B．How long C．How much D．How often 61．—________?—It is big and modern.A．Where is your school B．How do you like your schoolC．Who is your headmaster D．What is your headmaster like62．—___________ will the project of Wuxi Metro Line 3 be completed?—It won't take long. Just in about three months.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often十、选择题63．Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A．provides B．is providedC．will provide D．will be provided64．—Great news! Zhurong has landed on Mars successfully.—It ________ into space by Long March 5 rocket on July 23, 2020.A．is sent B．was sent C．sent D．was sending 65．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated 66．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent67．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given 68．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built 69．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired 70．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented十一、选择题71．Joe, answer the phone for me. I ________ how to make dumplings in the kitchen. A．learned B．am learning C．have learned D．learn72．Be quiet, please. They _________ a meeting now.A．have B．had C．are having D．were having 73．Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats, fasten your seat belt and bring your seat back. The plane________.A．takes off B．is taking off C．has taken off D．took off 74．Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A．sings B．sang C．was singing D．is singing十二、选择题75．-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.A．and B．but C．or D．then76．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A．and B．because C．but77．Tony had a high fever and coughed a lot, ________ his parents took him to hospital at once. A．for B．but C．or D．so78．I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.A．and B．but C．or D．so79．Hurry up, you will miss the busA．or B．And C．but D．so十三、选择题80．—Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ________ ?—Xi’an. I really want to visit Terracotta Army.A．where are you going B．what are you doing C．where you are goingD．what you are doing81．—Excuse me, do you know ________?—Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.A．how can I get to the bank B．where I can find a restaurantC．when I can find a restaurant D．what can I do next82．--- Judy, could you tell me_______the schoolbag?--- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A．where did you buy B．where will you buyC．where you bought D．where you will buy83．Today is Father’s Day. I’m thinking about ________.A．what present I gave my fatherB．if I planned a party for my fatherC．how I can give my father a surpriseD．where will my father and I have a big meal十四、选择题84．While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A．am walking, crying B．was walking, cry C．was walking, crying D．walked, cry 85．The computer doesn’t work. Let’s have it __________ tomorrow.A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．will repair 86．—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A．to solve; Nothing B．to solve; None C．solving; None D．solving; Nothing 87．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Three-fourths; was; repairedB．Three quarters; has; to repairC．Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD．Three quarters; has; repairing88．My mother often asks me to do some on Sunday.A．washing B．wash C．to wash D．washed89．Peter enjoys ________ pictures in the country on Sundays.A．draw B．drawing C．to draw D．drew 90．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous. A．to not use B．not use C．not to use D．not using 91．—You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.— OK, I will.A．not throw B．no throwing C．don’t throw D．not to throw 92．There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A．is, lying B．are, lying C．have, laid D．has,lie93．I must get my homework ____,A．done B．does C．do D．did94．________ as a main dish, this soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.A．Serve B．To serve C．Served D．Serving十五、选择题95．—How can I get along well with the local people if I go to Germany?—________.A．The early bird catches the worm B．It never rains but it poursC．When in Rome, do as the Romans do D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 96．You should do more and talk less. Actions speak louder than words.A．What you do isn’t important.B．What you do is as important as you say. C．What you do is more important than what you say. D．What you do is less important than you say.97．—I’ve made little progress in English this term.—Don’t worry. ________A．All roads lead to Rome B．Rome wasn’t built in a dayC．Well begun is half done D．The early bird catches the worm 98．"___________" means "If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete."A．Burn the candle at both ends. B．Every dog has its day.C．Many hands make light work. D．A friend in need is a friend indeed. 99．—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them______.A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it100．—You know what? Susan has won a third scholarship.—That’s not surprising. ________. She devotes so much time to her study.A．The early bird catches the worm B．No pain, no gainC．Actions speak louder than words D．Practice makes perfect【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：我在这么好的天气带伞，他们会嘲笑我，说我傻。
单项选择题精选80题[整理]
![单项选择题精选80题[整理]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/2122394501f69e314332945f.png)
unfortunately ___ couldn’t spare me even one minute.
A. they
B. one
C. who
D. it
3. “The interest ___ be divided into five parts, according to
the agreement. Made by both sides,” declared the judge.
1. She ____ her hairstyle in her hometown before she went to
town for a better job.
A. would change B. has changed
C. was changing D. changed
2. I intended to compare notes with a friend, but
A. may B. should C. must D. shall
4. You can come to my study to read books ___ you like.
A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. however
5. They see you as something of worrier, ___ problems which
embarrassed(尴尬)and ___ herself from others.
A. protected B. hid
C. escaped D. separated
12. This scar will be ___, but to this day, I have never
专题05单项选择90题part2
专题05 单项选择题90题part21．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Paper cutouts of “double happiness” are often ________ in the married couple’s home to bring good wishes.A．put back B．put up C．put on D．put off2．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）We don’t ________ much from the kids because they can’t understand the value of this work.A．express B．excuse C．expect D．explain3．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）—______ I join the volunteer program on weekends?—Of course you can.A．Can B．Must C．Should4．（2023·天津·九年级统考专题练习）—Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow?—Sorry, I’m afraid I ________. I’ll work as a volunteer in my munity.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t5．（2023·天津·九年级统考专题练习）To keep healthy, Daming’s grandparents ________ in a park every day.A．exercise B．cough C．sleep D．wait6．（2023·天津·九年级统考专题练习）Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers.A．takes part in B．gets on well withC．gets into trouble with D．keeps clear of7．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）—Hello! Can I speak to Jenny, please?—Sorry, she isn’t in. Can I ________ a message?A．take B．read C．check D．receive8．（2023·安徽·九年级统考专题练习）Our team ________ what to do about the project and successfully pleted it on time.A．gave up B．worked out C．turned down D．took away9．（2023·云南·九年级统考专题练习）—Excuse me, may I use my phone now?—Sorry, you ________. The plane is taking off.A．need B．needn’t C．can D．can’t10．（2023·天津·九年级统考专题练习）It’s a good habit to ________ the lights when you leave a room.A．turn down B．turn up C．turn off D．turn on11．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）Your answer ________ be right, but I’m going to check to make sure.A．can’t B．might C．must12．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）—Ms. White, I am sad that I didn’t pass the test.—Keep trying. Success ________ hard work.A．depends on B．gives away C．leads to13．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）— Could I _______ the book for two more days?— Sorry, you can’t. You must follow our rules.A．borrow B．lend C．keep14．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）—I’m worried about leaving my friends and going to a new school.—Take it easy. I’m sure you’ll ________ your classmates if you are friendly to them.A．get along with B．catch up with C．get together with D．e up with15．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Who is your best friend, Linda?—Mary. She always helps me ________ the best in me. The longer I stay with her, ________ I will be.A．look out, the more confident B．bring out, the more confident C．bring out, the less confident16．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）My grandfather used to ________ TV at home after dinner, but now he is used to ________ out for a walk.A．watch; go B．watch; going C．watching; go17．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）— Would you like to eat some fried chicken?— No, thanks. I think it ________ delicious but is unhealthy.A．sounds B．feels C．tastes18．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）I ________ ice skating this Sunday. Do you want to e?A．go B．went C．was going D．will go19．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）This book must be great. My sister ________ it five times.A．reads B．has read C．is reading D．was reading20．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）Some students ________ Taiji over there. Let’s go and join them.A．play B．played C．are playing D．were playing21．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—The car will not start. What can I do?—Don’t worry. Tom and I ________ it a push.A．give B．gave C．have given D．will give22．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）Jessica ________ every night before her Chinese test and got good results.A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．will study23．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Who will talk about the development of American country music next week?—I suggest Brad. He ________ in Nashville, the home of country music, since he was a child.A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．will live24．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Sorry, I can’t hear you clearly. I ________ a football match.—OK. I’ll ring you up later.A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．was watching25．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）If you heat ice, it ________ into water.A．turns B．turned C．was turning D．has turned26．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）Look! Our Chinese teacher ______ a talk in the meeting room.A．gave B．is giving C．gives27．（2023·天津·九年级统考专题练习）While we ________ an English song, some visitors came to our class.A．sing B．will sing C．were singing D．are singing28．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）I’ve just got two tickets! I ________ to see the new movie with Tony.A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone29．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）—What’s that noise, Tom?—Oh, some children ________ in the yard.A．play B．are playing C．played D．will play30．（2023·安徽·九年级统考专题练习）— Jim, I’ve got a problem with my car. Could you help me?— Sorry, not right now. I ________ a short video.A．make B．have made C．am making D．was making31．（2023·云南·九年级统考专题练习）—Where is your brother?—Look! He ________ basketball on the playground.A．plays B．played C．is playing D．was playing32．（2023·云南·九年级统考专题练习）— ________ you ________ about Naxi Ancient Music yet?—Yes, I have. It is a part of Naxi culture.A．Has; heard B．Have; heard C．Did; hear D．Do; hear33．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）I am sorry I didn’t answer your phone because I ________ the piano at that time.A．played B．was playing C．am playing34．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）—Why didn’t you pick up my phone at seven o’clock last night?—I ________ the dishes in the kitchen at that time so I didn’t hear it.A．was doing B．did C．had done35．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）— Which teacher will you miss the most after graduation?— Mrs. Chen. She encouraged me a lot when I ________ the English exam.A．fail B．was failing C．failed D．have failed36．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Jack, could you please help me take out the trash?—Sorry, І ________, mom. I ________ my homework now.A．couldn’t, am doing B．can’t, am doing C．can’t, do37．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—I saw your light still on at 11:30 last night.—Oh, I ________ an exciting book at that time. I lost myself in the story.A．read B．am reading C．was reading38．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—Are you going to see the panda Huahua at the Chengdu Research Base tomorrow?—Sure. If I ________ the chance, perhaps I can’t see her any longer this holiday.A．miss B．missed C．will miss39．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—Becky, we’re leaving in several minutes. Are you ready?—No, I ________ my clothes yet.A．have packed B．haven’t packed C．didn’t pack40．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）Breakfast ________ every day for people aged over 60 for free in this village.A．provides B．provided C．is provided D．was provided41．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）The panda Ya Ya ________ back to China on April 27th, 2023.A．is brought B．was brought C．will be brought42．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Can he get the first prize in the race?—He ________ so, but he has just hurt his leg. It’s impossible now.A．will expect to do B．is expected doingC．has expected doing D．was expected to do43．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Sand turns to glass when it ________ by lightning.A．hits B．is hit C．is hitting D．will be hit44．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）The cake ______ by the hungry students quickly yesterday.A．eats B．is eaten C．was eaten45．（2023·天津·九年级统考专题练习）Some photos of the moon ________ in the Space Club next week.A．shows B．is showing C．were shown D．will be shown46．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）Hou Yi ________ magic medicine for shooting down the nine suns, then Pang Meng tried to steal it.A．gives B．has given C．gave D．was given47．（2023·安徽·九年级统考专题练习）puters have had a great influence on learning methods since they ________ into schools.A．introduce B．introduced C．are introduced D．were introduced48．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）To make the environment much better, more trees ________ next year.A．plant B．will plant C．are planted D．will be planted49．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）The 18th China International Alcoholic Drinks Expo (CIADE) ________ in Luzhou from April 13th to April 16th, 2023.A．was held B．is held C．will be held D．has been held50．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Would you mind telling me if he ________ the meeting in two days?—He won’t, unless he ________.A．will attend, is invited B．attends, will be invited C．will attend, invites51．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—We’re so proud that China is getting stronger and stronger.—Yes. As you can see, Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners.A．learns B．is learned C．was learned52．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）A great number of beautiful flowers ________ on the second ring road in Chengdu these days.A．plant B．are planted C．are planting53．（2023·天津·九年级统考专题练习）David learnt ________ when he was five.A．swim B．swims C．swam D．to swim54．（2023·云南·九年级统考专题练习）Today is Father’s Day, and I plan ________ a dinner for my father.A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．prepare55．（2023·云南·九年级统考专题练习）— What are you going to do this summer vacation?— I plan ________ Hua Hua, a nearly 3yearold lovely panda in Chengdu.A．see B．saw C．seeing D．to see56．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—The Lifelong Journey is one of the most touching books ________ I have ever read.—Yeah, the book is fantastic and I am looking forward to ________ it again.A．that, reading B．which, to read C．that, to read57．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）The teachers used to ________ key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to ________ them through PPTs.A．write, showing B．writing, show C．write, show58．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）—Mike, we are told not ________ the phone while crossing the street.—I am sorry. I won’t do it again.A．answering B．to answer C．answer59．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Science is my favourite subject, so I have prepared ________ the STEAM Club.A．join B．joining C．to join D．to joining60．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）Many people enjoy ______ zongzi by themselves on the Dragon Boat Festival.A．making B．made C．to make61．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—________ clean the classroom is!—So it is. The students clean it every day.A．How B．What C．What a62．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）________ trying and do your best.A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．Kept63．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Neither Lily nor her parents ________ outdoors when the rainstorm came.—________ lucky they were!A．were; What B．was; How C．were; How64．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）This famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers” tells us ________.A．how should we treat people B．who we can learn fromC．what did we say in public D．why we need teachers65．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Many students did well in this exam. I wonder ________.—Through their own efforts.A．why did they get a success B．what they learned from itC．whether they tried their best D．how they made it finally66．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）—Do you know ________?—Yes, there’s one here. It’s in the store.A．whom he is talking with B．when I can get to the hotelC．how to use the machine D．if there’s a restroom around here67．（2023·天津·九年级统考专题练习）—Do you know Liu Cixin, the writer of a famous science fiction San Ti? I wonder ________.—In June, 1963.A．when was he born B．where he was born C．when he was born D．where was he born68．（2023·天津·九年级统考专题练习）—Do you remember ________?—Sure. On the evening of May Day.A．how we got to the Jiefang Bridge B．how did we get to the Jiefang BridgeC．when the Jiefang Bridge opened itself D．when did the Jiefang Bridge open itself69．（2023·云南·九年级统考专题练习）—Do you know ________?—Yes, in Hangzhou, a beautiful city in Zhejiang Province.A．when will the 19th Asian Games be held B．when the 19th Asian Games will be heldC．where will the 19th Asian Games be held D．where the 19th Asian Games will be held 70．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）—Sarah, do you know ________?—It’s on April 23.A．what is World Book Day B．what World Book Day isC．when is World Book Day D．when World Book Day is71．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）—Do you know ________ the Dragon Boat Festival is this year?—Sorry, I don’t know the exact date.A．how B．why C．when72．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）—I want to know ________ you got to Zigong yesterday.—By highspeed train.A．where B．how C．when73．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? I want to go shopping with you.—Maybe next Saturday afternoon.A．when are you going to Luofu Plaza B．when you went to Luofu Plaza C．when you are going to Luofu Plaza74．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）— Excuse me, do you know ________? The bus has just left.— Yes. The next bus will arrive in half an hour.A．how I can get to the bus stationB．if there will be another busC．how much a bus ticket costs75．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）—I’m wondering ________ at a low price.—You can book one through our official APP.A．how I can buy the air ticket B．how can I buy the air ticketC．when I can buy the air ticket D．when can I buy the air ticket76．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）—Jenny, do you know ______ ?—She is from Canada.A．where is the woman in red fromB．where the woman in red is fromC．what the woman in red likes77．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Lei Feng is a great person ________ sets a good example to us.A．who B．which C．whose78．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）He showed me the photos ________ he took at his graduation ceremony.A．that B．who C．what79．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）—May I use your puter?—________, but first you have to fold the clothes.A．Sure, I’d love to B．Yes, you can C．No, you can’t80．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Do you understand what I mean?—________. I’m a bit lost.A．Very much B．I hope not C．Not really D．It’s nothing81．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Mom, can I talk to you about my job offer, please?—________.A．Go ahead B．I see C．Much better D．Never mind82．（2023·安徽·九年级统考专题练习）—What the headmaster said at the graduation must have stuck in the minds of many students.—________. It was very inspiring.A．I agree B．Thank you C．All right D．My pleasure83．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—I think that saving the earth begins with little things.—________. All those little things will add up to be great.A．You’re right B．You’re weleC．I’m not sure about that D．I’m afraid I can’t agree84．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）Which of the following is TRUE according to the right picture?A．They are possibly in the kitchen of their house.B．It seems that nobody is happyC．They are probably a family.D．The girl is taller than the boy.85．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）—Home is always the warmest place.—________ East or west, home is the best.A．I don’t think so.B．I’m afraid not.C．I couldn’t agree more.D．I hope not.86．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）—I’ve made little progress in my maths, Li Ming. I’m really worried.—________, Liu Mei. It takes time.A．Sounds good B．Don’t mention itC．That’s a good idea D．Don’t worry87．（2023·天津·九年级统考专题练习）—Oh, no! My mobile phone is missing!—________. Go to the lost and found office. They might have it.A．Don’t worry B．Thanks a lot C．It sounds great D．That’s cool88．（2023·安徽·九年级统考专题练习）—What is the best way to see the beautiful countryside?—________. When I don’t need to rush, I’d like to see it by bike.A．No problem B．Forget it C．Good luck D．It depends89．（2023·云南·九年级统考专题练习）He has failed many times, ________ he never loses heart.A．and B．but C．or D．so90．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）Earthquakes can be very dangerous. We ________ learn to protect ourselves.A．might B．should C．could D．would91．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）It won’t take long to clean the hall when we do it together. You know, ________.A．the early bird catches the worm B．many hands make light workC．a friend in need is a friend indeed D．actions speak louder than words92．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）—Thanks for inviting me to the Garden Flower Expo.—________!A．That’s right B．I’m fine C．You’re wele D．Great idea93．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）— I’m sorry to trouble you, Mr. Smith.— ______.A．I hope not B．Don’t say that C．That’s all right94．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）—Do you want to watch the basketball game in the park?—________, but I have to do the chores first.A．I’m afraid not B．I’d love to C．Never mind D．Of course not95．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—I think the best way to improve your swimming skills is to practice more.—________ After all, practice makes perfect.A．I can’t agree more.B．I disagree with you.C．How e?96．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）— Can we talk about it in the library?— No way. Look at the sign ________ on the wall. We must be quiet here.A．B．C．97．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—I want to plain about the new puter.—________A．What happened?B．How are you?C．With pleasure.参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：“双喜字”的剪纸经常被贴在新婚夫妇的家里，以表达美好的祝愿。
单项选择题100题(含详细答案和讲解)
单项选择题100题( )1.It's cold today. You must _____the coat.A.take offB.put onC.take downD.put in( )2.I have two pencils. One is green, and _____is red.A.oneB.otherC.the otherD.others( )3.How many eggs _____in the bag?A.hasB.haveC.is thereD.are there( )4.____me, please.A.ListenB.sayC.Listen toD.talk( )5.---______day is tomorrow? ---It's Tuesday.A.WhoseB.WhatC.WhichD.When( )6.Would you like _____tea?A.someB.aC.anyD.many( )7.______morning she gets up at six.A.Every dayB.On everyC.In everyD.Every( )8.Don't _____late next time!A.isB.areC.beD./( )9.Oh, it's ____. How are you?A.youB.yourC.yoursD.he( )10.Mary doesn't _____her homework after lunch.A.doesB./C.doD.doing( )11.-How do you _____Tuesday? -Er.T-U-E-S-D-A-Y.A.sayB.speakC.talkD.spell( )12.Write _____ your exercise-books.A.down it inB.it down inC.down it onD.it down on ( )13.The shop___ "Closed".A.writesB.talksC.saysD.speaks( )14.My favourite school days ___Friday and Saturday.A.isB.amC.areD.be( )15.Do you have any coloure pens?Sorry, I don't have_____. I think he has_____.A.any.anyB.sone.someC.some.anyD.any.some ( )16.Where is London? It’s in_____.A.AmericaB.JapanC.EnglishD.England ( )17.Are they from ____?A.AustralianB.EnglishC.AmericanD.Canada ( )18.One of my_____from Hangzhou.A.friends areB.friend isC.friends isD.friend are ( )19.You can _____she likes bananas a lot.A.lookB.watchC.seeD.to see( )20.You are a teacher.What about ____?A.sheB.Li Pin brotherC.herD.your( )21.There____much_____ on the table.A.is,breadB.is,breadsC.are,breadD.are,breads( )22.What ______his friends ______doing?A.do,likesB.does,likeC.do,likeD.does,likes( )23.His son goes to a different school______.A.to hisB.from himC.from heD.from his( )24.One of the boys is English.All______are Chinese. A.the others boy B.the other boyC.the other boysD.other boys( )25.I can't_____the words(单词).They are too small. A.look B.see C.watch D.say( )26.______Alice's brother.A.HisB.He'sC.HerD.She's( )27.The map_____China is_____the wall.A.on...ofB.of...onC.of...inD.of...at( )28.Some postcards ______in the box.A.isB.areC.there isD.there are( )29.Mr John is working______Jack.A.withB.toC.atD.and( )30.Our teacher often talks_____us____English.A.to...onB.with...onC.with...inD.to...at( )31.Who______hard in your class?A.worksB.studysC.workingD.studying ( )32.It's very nice______meet you.A.toB.forC.ofD./( )33.Is the blue cup yours______mine?A.andB.butC.forD.or( )34.______are good friends.A.Mike and I BI and Mike C.Mike and me D.Me and Mike ( )35.It's _____bus.A.red'sB.greenC.a blueD.yellow a ( )36.Are ______here today?A.all weB.all of weC.we allD.all of boys ( )37.Could I have_______?A.full oneB.a full onesC.full one bottleD.a full one( )38.Please give___abottle of___.A.me...orangesB.she...orangeC.him...orangeD.her...oranges( )39.I want to put______in the basket.A.this thingsB.these thingsC.that thingsD.those thing( )40.The car is______full______move.A.too...tooB.to...tooC.too...toD.to...to( )41.Jim, please come______.A.thereB.to hereC.to homeD.here( )42.It's time to______games.We all like______games.A.playing...playingB.play...playC.playing...playD.play...playing( )43.Let______. He must go to school.A.he goB.him goC.he to goD.him to go( )44.I'd like______a cup of tea.A.to eatB.to drinkC.eatD.drink( )45.---Thanks very much.---______.A.No thanksB.All rightC.You're welcomeD. you, too( )46.Linlin, what's that______English?A.inB.atC.forD.with( )47.Can he______a bike?A.to rideB.ridesC.ridingD.ride( )48.______are they? They are at home.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where( )49.She often gets______late.A.to homeB.homeC.to hereD.to there( )50.I go to school______bike every day.A.in theB.on myC.by theD.by my( )51.School______over at four in the afternoon.A.areB.beC.isD./( )52.On______way to school she often helps the old man.A.hisB.sheC.myD.her( )53.Don't______late for class.A.to beB./C.can'tD.be( )54.What time_____you and Jim_____up?A.does...getB.do...getsC.does...getsD.do...get( )55.He is_____us. We all like him.A.friendB.friendlyC.friend toD.friendly to( )56.There______only bread and rice. We must go to buy some meat.A.areB.isC.beD.have( )57.Linlin, get the______basket!A.shopB.shopingC.shoppingD.big shoping( )58._______is this pen?A.How muchB.How manyC.WhatD.Who's( )59.He doesn't want to______late for school.A.isB.doesC.beD.goes( )60.The first class______at eight o'clock.A.beginB.is beginningC.beginningD.begins( )61.Miss Gao______lunch at school.A.has,notB.doesn't,hasC.don't,hasD.doesn't,have( )62.She can______a little Japanese.A.speakB.sayC.speaksD.says( )63._______bread would you like?A.ManyB.MuchC.How manyD.How much( )64.There are_______old men over there.A.anB.muchC.a lotD.a lot of( )65.I often buy something to eat on my way_____.A.schoolB.to schoolC.to homeD.to shop( )66.Is this______watch? Yes, it's_____.A.your,mineB.yours,mineC.yours,myD.your,my( )67.Let him______the kite.A.to flyB.flyingC.fliesD.fly( )68.I have____to do.A.many,workB.much,worksC.much,workD.many,works( )69.She is_______English girl.A.aB.anC.theD./( )70.How old_______you? I_______ten.A.are...isB.is...amC.are...amD.am...are( )71.What's that?______.A.It is deskB.It is a deskC.This is deskD.That is a desk( )72.----What does your father do?---____.A.workB.docterC.He is workingD.He’s a worker( )73.______. Are you Miss Sue? ——______,I'm mot.A.Sorry,Excuse meB.Excuse me,SorryC.Sorry,SorryD.Excuse me...Excuse me ( )74.________? I'm in Class Three.A.Are you in Class ThreeB.What class you are in?C.What class are you inD.in what class( )75.These are_______.A.an eggB.a eggC.their eggD.eggs( )76.I'm in_______.A.Class Three, Grade TwoB.Grade Two, Class ThreeC.class three, grade twoD.grade two, class three( )77.Is this_______ruler?A.heB.hisC.youD./( )78.Sorry, I_______know.A.am notB.amC.doD.do not( )79.Is this a car?No,_______.A.it isn'tB.it isC.it'sD.this is not( )80.________old_______she?A.What...isB.What...areC.How...isD.How...are( )81.This is a bird.______name is Polly.A.It'sB.ItsC.itsD.It( )82._______this?This is Wang Lin.A.Who isB.Who areC.What isD.What are( )83.Is this a ______pencil-box?A.sheB.herC.yourD./( )84.They are_______.A.banana treeB.banana treesC.bananas treeD.bananas trees( )85.---Is the ship_____now?---No,it's_____.A.open,closeB.open,closedC.opened,closedD.opened,close( )86.Is this______ruler or______eraser?A.an...aB.a...anC.a...aD.an...an( )87.Are these______boxes?A.youB.IC.meD.your( )88._______everyone here?A.IsB.AreC.AmD./( )89.There aren't many people in the shop _____Mondays.A.inB.onC.atD.by( )90._______she have breakfast at school?A.DoB.HasC.DoesD.Is( )91.Look, the boy______near the house.A.is sitingB.sitC.sitsD.is sitting( )92.Where_______your father_______?A.does,frome,fromC.are,fromD.is,from( )93.Would you give______to me, please?A.themB.theyC.theirD.they're( )94.Do you like_______basketball?A.playB.playingC.playsD.is playing( )95.Her sister______Japanese at school.A.studyB.studyingC.studiesD.is study( )96.Does Wang Kai go to bed_______ten in the evening?A.atB.inC.forD.on( )97.Tom______every morning.A.cleans his bikeB.cleans bikeC.clean a bikeD.clean bike( )98.It's time_______morning exercises.A.doB.doesC.to doD.doing( )99.Do you want to______English with me?A.askB.speakC.talkD.say( )100.Who_______your good friend?A.amB.areC.isD.does。
英语单项选择(50题)练习题及答案及解析含解析
英语单项选择（50题）练习题及答案及解析含解析一、选择题1．The sentence just doesn’t ___________, no matter how you read it.A．make a sense B．make senseC．make the sense D．make senses2．As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language. A．the ; / B．a; a C．the; the D．a ; the3．It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A．an; / B．a; anC．a; the D．an; an二、选择题4．The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A．it B．itself C．its D．i t’s5．The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting. A．that B．it C．this D．him三、选择题6．My computer caught a ________ the other day and all the information went missing. A．virus B．disease C．problem D．trouble四、选择题7．—How was your exam the day before yesterday?—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.A．fewer B．the fewest C．less D．the least 8．—Like so many creative people, he was never ________.—That’s why he has made lots of valuable painti ngs.A．cheerful B．skillful C．satisfied D．surprised 9．—How do you like the talk show?—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.A．wonderful enough; bored B．enough wonderful; boringC．wonderful enough; boring D．enough wonderful; bored五、选择题10．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A．among B．between C．against D．without 11．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Becau se the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through六、选择题12．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down13．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．take on B．take away C．take up D．take off七、选择题14．—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A．can B．may C．should D．shall 15．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t八、选择题16．— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.— ________ great fun it is to go spring outing!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 17．How beautiful ________ dress is ! She must be happy to get it ________ birthday present. A．the; as a B．the; like a C．a; as a D．a; like the九、选择题18．---- does Joanna take the course in DIY?----Every Saturday afternoon.A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often19．—________ will you finish doing your work?—In a week.A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How far十、选择题20．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated 21．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 22．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned十一、选择题23．"The moment _____soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A．came B．has come C．was coming D．is coming 24．—Hi, let’s go skating.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ___________ in an application form for a new job.A．fill B．have filledC．am filling D．will fill25．— Dad, we _________ the zoo-trip you promised us last week.—Sorry my girls. I _______ to take you there this week, but I’ve been too busy.A．expect; intendB．had expected; had intendedC．are expecting; had intendedD．expected; intend26．—I can’t find David. Where is he?—He________ for tomorrow’s competition at home.A．prepares B．is preparing C．has prepared D．prepared27．My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A．enjoys B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．is enjoying 28．—Jack, can you lend me your camera?—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.A．used B．am using C．have used D．was using十二、选择题29．I really want to have a pet dog,_____ my mother disagrees.A．but B．and C．or D．so30．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A．and B．because C．but十三、选择题31．Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.A．when shall we give out the leaflets B．what we can do to recycle thingsC．how should we save more energy D．whether can we make our city greener 32．—Could you tell me________?—Once a month.A．how often do you go to the supermarketB．how often you go to the supermarketC．how soon will you go to the supermarketD．how soon you will go to the supermarket十四、选择题33．—Teamwork is very important in a football match.—I think so. _______.A．The early bird catches the worm B．Every dog has its dayC．One tree can’t make a forest D．Everything comes to him who waits十五、选择题34．—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A．I’ll take your advice. B．The same to you. C．Congratulations!D．It doesn’t matter.35．—Here’s your change.—________A．My pleasure. B．Thank you. C．With pleasure. D．No problem. 36．—I missed the basketball game last Saturday because I had an exam.—________, but it will be repeated on TV.A．Take it easy B．You are lucky C．That’s wonderful D．Never mind十六、选择题37．In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn 38．—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living 39．Spending the holiday in nearby places has become a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A．travelling B．not travelling C．travel D．not to travel 40．During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A．used to put up B．used to put inC．were used to put up D．were used to putting in41．Helen was made the task in two days.A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish十七、选择题42．—What do you think of the latest 5G smart phone?— It's amazing. It is the most wonderful phone I ________.A．used B．will use C．was using D．have used 43．Sarah is only 15 years old, but she ________ the Tennis Club for three years.A．joined B．has joined C．has been in D．was十八、选择题44．In front of the two trees which have been destroyed in the typhoon ___ a group of young kids. A．sit. B．are sitting. C．sitting. D．sat.45．During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A．is B．are C．was D．were 46．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she __________.A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised 47．—Jimmy lost his key yesterday.—________? It’s his third time in just one month.A．Did he B．Was he C．Has he D．Does he十九、选择题48．--- Why do you admire Yuan Longping so much?--- Because he is the person helps solve the problem of hunger.A．which B．who C．what D．/二十、选择题49．________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A．Because B．If C．Though D．When50．Many people do not realize the importance of health _________ they have fallen ill. A．until B．while C．when D．after【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。
英语单项选择(50题)练习题及答案解析含解析
英语单项选择（50题）练习题及答案解析含解析一、选择题1．In________eyes of children,playing on the Internet can only bring them________great fun. A．the;a B．不填;aC．the;不填D．不填;不填2．He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.A．a; a B．an; aC．a; an D．an; an3．________ reading of all good books is like ________ conversation with the best men of past centuries.A．The； the B．A； a C．A； the D．The； a4．— What are you reading, Jim?— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.A．An; a B．An; an C．A; the D．A; an5．As ________ saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is ________ hero like this.A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the二、选择题6．As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply day dreaming.A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything7．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A．my B．me C．myself D．mine8．Bob recommended me several foreign films, but ________ was to my taste.A．neither B．no one C．none D．nothing三、选择题9．Cindy is always full of __________ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday. A．courage B．knowledge C．energy D．experience四、选择题10．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past五、选择题11．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off六、选择题12．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may13．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t七、选择题14．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an八、选择题15．—________ will the COVID-19 outbreak be over?—No idea, but Mr. Zhong Nanshan said, “There’s still the possibility that it could end in June.”A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How soon 16．—________is it from our school to your home?— It's about 20 minutes' ride.A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How far九、选择题17．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 18．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair十、选择题19．The world’s attention ________ China’s Belt and Road Initiative，as it has great influence on the world’s economy.A．is to fix on B．was fixed onC．has fixed on D．is being fixed on20．A study shows a worrying tendency that the window for saving the worlds coral reefs from the effects of global warming____.A．was being rapidly closed B．will be rapidly closedC．has rapidly closed D．is rapidly closing21．(2013·湖南省部分重点中学5月联考)—What are they up to？It’s so noisy.—Some students________a party.A．have had B．are havingC．had had D．were having22．—Joan，what ________ in your hand?—Look！It's a birthday gift for my grandma.A．had you held B．are you holdingC．do you hold D．will you hold23．—Where is your mother, Kitty?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen.A．cooks B．cooked C．is cooking D．will cook24．—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?—Wait a minute. He ________ a shower.A．is taking B．taken C．took D．was taking 25．Excuse me. I really need to go now. My children _____________for me at school. A．are waiting B．waits C．wait D．waited 26．Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A．sings B．sang C．was singing D．is singing十一、选择题27．I phoned Sarah last night, ______ there was no answer.A．and B．but C．or D．so28．Just leave the key to the exercises behind, you will be dependent on it.A．or B．and C．so D．but29．- Thomas, spend less time on computer games; ______you will do worse in your studies. - All right.A．so B．but C．or D．and十二、选择题30．—Can you guess ________?—Maybe Guangdong. She always makes soup for meals.A．why does she come hereB．why she comes hereC．where does she come fromD．where she comes from31．—Do you mind telling me ?—Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.A．how can I lose weight B．where can I lose weightC．how I can lose weight D．where I can lose weight十三、选择题32．Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A．burn the candle at both ends B．provide for a rainy dayC．put all your eggs in one basket D．do as Romans do when in Rome 33．—Oh，dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes?—Don’t worry. .We can give you a helping hand.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light workC．It never rains but it poursD．Every dog has its day34．Look at the text below on environment. What kind of way is used to organize the idea? [Our environment is getting worse. The sky is not as blue as before. The water is not clean any more. The weather changes so often. We have more bad weather.]A．Time order. B．Space order.C．General to specific. D．Specific to general.35．—I have tried to find the answer to the question, but failed.—Why not discuss with Tom? You see, ________.A．Great minds think alikeB．Two heads are better than oneC．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD．It’s better to think twice before doing something十四、选择题36．—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A．With pleasure. B．Don’t say so C．I don’t think so D．It doesn’t matter十五、选择题37．Mr Hu was prevented ____ the meeting by a bad cold yesterday.A．attended B．attending C．attend D．to attend38．Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A．speak B．spoke C．speaking D．to speak 39．—How much do you know "996" schedule?—Well, it means _____________from 9 am to 9 pm, six days a week.A．working B．worked C．to work D．works40．Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．to play D．playing 41．—Did everyone attend the concert last night?—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A．to watch; attend B．to watch; attending C．watching; attend D．watching; attending 42．—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living43．In rec ent years, many children are made ________ what they don’t show________ A．do; interested in B．to do; interest C．do; interested D．to do; interest in十六、选择题44．— When will your sister go to England?— She _________ London since four months ago.A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 45．— I think the man over there must be Douglas.— It ________ be him. He has ________ to Australia.A．can’t, gone B．can’t, been C．may not, been D．mustn’t, gone十七、选择题46．Theoretically, a good screwdriver should last a lifetime, but it rarely___________, usually because it is used at one time or another as ___________ some other tool.A．should, a favor for B．should, a lack ofC．does, a way of D．does, a substitute for47．The house could fall down soon if no one ________ some quick repair work.A．has done B．is doing C．does D．had done48．I used to be crazy about the film when I was young, but I ____ it that way any more. A．don’t feel B．didn’t feel C．haven’t felt D．hadn’t felt49．―I hope to have a job like ________ in the future, Dad．―Good, only if you ________ hard from now on．A．you, will study B．your, study C．yours, study D．yours, will study十八、选择题50．I’d like to tell you the table manners ________ you should know when you visit South Korea this summer holiday.A．what B．who C．which D．why【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
二、单项选择题（每题0.5分，计1 5分。
在ABCD选项中选择1个正确答案。
）1、江苏省住房和城乡建设厅于__A__发文《关于加强全省建筑安全生产责任追究若干意见的通知》(苏建质安[2011] 847号）。
A、2011年12月30日B、2010年12月30日C、2009年12月30日D、2008年12月30日2、建设工程安全生产管理有关规定赋予各级__D___对施工现场建筑起重机械的租赁、安装、拆卸、使用实施监督管理。
A、安全生产监督行政主管部门B、技术监督行政主管部门C、建设行政主管部门D、以上三者3、一概遵守过错原则__C___。
A、有利于受害人得应有的保护和补偿B、有利于从事高危险业务的人增强责任感C、就会导致受害人得不到应有的保护和补偿D、以上三者4、凡列入使用登记范围的建筑起重机械自安装验收或者安装质量监督检验合格之日起__D___内，使用单位必须到工程所在地登记部门办理使用登记手续，取得《江苏省建筑施工起重机械设备使用登记证》。
A、10日B、15日C、20日D、30日5、__D___ 是指依靠科学技术和管理，采取技术措施和管理措施，消除生产过程中危及人身安全和健康的不良环境、不安全设备和设施、不安全环境、不安全场所和不安全行为，防止伤亡事故和职业危害，保障劳动者在生产过程中的安全与健康的总称。
A、劳动保护B、职业健康安全C、职业健康卫生D、安全生产6、安全帽使用管理要求有__D__。
A、施工企业要购置符合国家标准的安全帽B、施工企业要监督施工现场的作业人员正确佩戴安全帽C、必须系紧下颚系带，防止安全帽坠落失去防护作用D、以上三者7、通过资金保障确保安全工程与技术硬件的投入以实现技术系统的本质安全化，这是安全生产管理三大基本措施中的__C_。
A、安全教育措施B、资金保障措施C、安全管理措施D、安全技术措施8、危险性较大的分部分项工程是指建设工程在施工过程中D 的分部分项工程。
A、存在的导致作业人员群死群伤B、可能导致作业人员群死群伤C、存在的、可能造成重大不良社会影响D、以上三者9、施工现场安全网的使用 A 。
A、防止高处作业的人或者处于高处作业面的物体发生坠落B、为了美观，展现文明施工的风采C、为了节约、体现绿色施工，安全网可以混用D、以上三者10、ABC法中，__D__。
A、A类是关键少数B、B类是一般管理对象C、C类属于次要多数D、以上三者、11、用人单位对于首次取得资格证书的人员，应当在其正式上岗前安排不少于C 的实习操作。
A、1个月B、2个月C、3个月D、半年12、安全带使用__D__ 。
A、不宜低挂高用B、不应将绳打结使用，以免绳结受力后剪断C、不应将挂钩直接挂在不牢固物和直接挂在非金属绳上，防止绳被割断D、以上三者13、禁止性规范在法律条文中多以_D___词来表述。
A、严禁B、不得C、不许D、以上三者14、高大模板支撑系统应在搭设完成后，由施工单位_B___组织验收。
A、企业技术负责人B、项目技术负责人C、项目负责人D、监理单位总监15、项目专职安全生产管理人员的数量除了按工程面积或工程合同价规定的配备标准设置外，还应当根据_D___等施工实际情况增加。
A、采用新技术、新工艺、新材料的工程项目B、致害因素多的工程项目C、施工作业难度大的工程项目D、以上三者16、所有土方和材料搬运的设备和运载工具 D 。
A、均应设计和制造良好并尽可能考虑到工程生理学原理B、均应保持良好的工作状态、使用得当C、均应由按照国家法律或条例经过适当培训的工人操作D、以上三者17、《危险性较大的分部分项工程安全管理办法》（建质[2009]87号）确定：开挖深度超过__B__基坑（槽）支护、降水工程定义为危险性较大的分部分项工程。
A、2米（含2米）B、3米（含3米）C、4米（含4米）D、5米（含5米）1 8、__A__，考核发证机关应当撤销资格证书。
A、持证人弄虚作假骗取资格证书或者办理延期复核手续的B、依法不予延期的C、持证人逾期未申请办理延期复核手续的D、以上三者19、人机系统由__D__组成。
A、人的子系统和机的子系统B、人的子系统和环境子系统C、机的子系统和环境子系统D、人的子系统、机的子系统和环境子系统20、固定装置、机械和设备，包括手动和电动工具__C__。
A、应设计和制造必须考虑到工程生理学原理B、可以不按设计意图使用C、应保持良好的工作状态，由经过适当培训的工人操作D、以上三者21、力的三要素是__A__。
A、力的大小、力的方向、力的作用点B、力的大小、力的方向、力的作用时间C、力矩、方向、持续时间D、力矩、方向、作用点22、责令停产停业是_D___。
A、行政主体对违法从事生产经营活动的相对人B、在一定期限和范围内限制违法从事生产经营活动的相对人生产经营活动资格的处罚C、在一定期限和范围内取消违法从事生产经营活动的相对人生产经营活动资格的处罚D、以上三者23、罚款是__D__的处罚形式。
A、行政主体B、科以违法相对人承担金钱给付义务C、令其在一定期限内交纳D、以上三者24、《中华人民共和国社会保险法》，自_D___起施行。
A、2010年10月28同B、2010年12月8日C、201 1年1月1日D、201 1年7月1日26、安全生产管理人员（俗称“三类人员”）的安全生产继续教育培训应__A__。
A、每年至少一次B、每2年一次C、每3年一次D、以上三者27、“四不放过”原则之一就是_B___。
A、没有经济处罚不放过B、没有防范措施不放过C、有关领导没有追究刑事责任不放过D、有关责任者没有追究刑事责任不放过28、根据《关于进一步加强全省建筑施工企业安全生产管理人员考核工作的通知》(苏建质安[2011[ 507号）文件精神，省住房城乡建设厅定期在网上公布考试作弊者黑名单，列入黑名单的考生在__C__内不得参加安全生产知识考试。
A、3个月B、6个月C、1年D、2年29、专职安全管理人员_D___。
A、遇有严重隐患或违反规章制度的行为，有可能立即造成重大伤亡事故危险和特别紧急的不安全的情况时，有权指令先行停止生产，并立即报告领导研究处理B、出现重大安全事故，有权立即向上级主管部门和安全监督管理部门报告C、有权检查所在单位对安全生产方针或上级有关安全生产工作指示的贯彻执行情况D、以上三者30、脚手架和梯子安全规定：_D___。
A、当无法在地面或地面上方或建筑物的一个部分或其他固定结构上安全操作时，应提供并保持安全可靠的脚手架，或其他符合同样要求的设施B、在进入不具备安全作业条件的高架工作岗位时，应提供适用作业的优质梯子，并应对其予以适当固定以防止因疏忽而移动C、一切脚手架和梯子应按照国家法律和条例建造、使用D、以上三者31、依据江苏省住房和城乡建设厅《关于加强全省建筑安全生产责任追究若干意见的通知》，建筑施工企业发生建筑较大安全生产事故，死亡3-5人的，对其有责任的“三类人员”（企业法人除外），暂扣其 B 年安全生产合格证。
A、1年B、2年C、3年D、4年32、强令他人违章冒险作业，因而发生重大伤亡事故，造成其他严重后果情节特别恶劣的，D 。
A、处3年以下有期徒刑或者拘役B、处5年以下有期徒刑或者拘役C、处3年以上7年以下有期徒刑D、处5年以上有期徒刑33、在建筑施工企业，是企业操作层的安全生产管理负责人。
A、企业负责人B、项目负责人C、专职安全生产管理人员D、班组长34、《安全生产法》规定企业、分公司和施工现场项目负责人对本单位安全生产负有 C 职责。
A、十三项B、八项C、六项D、五项35、江苏省实行 D 的建筑起重机械登记制度。
A、产权登记B、使用登记C、使用登记注销D、以上三者36、安全生产检查制度是落实安全生产责任、全面提高安全生产管理水平和操作水平的重要管理制度。
安全生产检查的最终目的是 D 。
A、对“物的安全因素”行检查B、对“人的安全因素”进行检查C、对“物的安全因素”和“人的安全因素”进行检查D、消除隐患37、安全生产的三大基本措施是 C 。
A、法律法规措施、安全教育措施和安全管理措施B、资金保障措施、安全教育措施和安全管理措施C、安全技术措施、安全教育措施和安全管理措施D、安全技术措施、安全教育措施和资金保障措施38、开挖深度超过B 基坑（槽）支护、降水工程属于危险性较大的分部分项工程。
A、2米（含2米）B、3米（含3米）C、4米（含4米）D、5米（含5米）39、 A 在申请领取施工许可证或者办理安全监督手续时，应当提供危险性较大的分部分项工程清单和安全管理措施。
A、建设工程B、施工单位C、监理单位D、专业承包单位40、用人单位对于首次取得建筑施工特种作业资格证书的人员，应当在其正式上岗前安排不少于 C 的实习操作。
A、1个月B、2个月C、3个月D、半年41、 C 是所有法律责任中性质最为严重、制裁最为严厉的一种。
A、违宪责任B、行政责任C、刑事责任D、民事责任42、 A ，我们称之为危险源。
A、可能导致死亡、伤害、职业病、财产损失、工作环境破坏或者上述情况的组合所形成的根源或者状态B、对人造成伤亡或者对物造成突发性损害的因素C、对影响人的身体健康，导致疾病，或者对物造成慢性损害的因素D、以上三者43、建筑施工专项方案应当由施工单位技术部门组织本单位D 等部门的专业技术人员进行审核。
A、施工技术B、安全C、质量D、以上三者44、建筑施工企业应对危险源识别，列出危险源清单，A 。
A、一一进行评价B、只对危险较大的危险源进行评价C、视危险源的危险程度进行评价D、只对达到一定规模的危险源进行评价45、意外伤害保险期限自D 。
A、建设开工之日起至有意外伤害发生B、有意外伤害发生起至竣工验收合格C、开工令下达起至竣工D、建设工程开工之日起至竣工验收合格46、激励原理是 A 。
A、人本原理的二级原理B、动力原理的二级原理C、能级原理的二级原理D、以上三者47、 D 等有关能级原理的说法是正确的。
A、能级原理是指管理系统必须由若干相同能级处于不同层次合理地组合而成B、在实际管理中决策层、执行层、操作层设置就是利用能级原理的体现C、相同能级处于不同层次有利于加强低层管理的力量D、以上三者48、企业降低安全生产条件的情节特别严重的，D 。
A、暂扣安全生产许可证30至60日B、暂扣安全生产许可证60至90日C、暂扣安全生产许可证90至120日D、吊销安全生产许可证49、D 是外部对企业安全生产管理体系监督管理的形式。
A、安全生产条件的评价B、安全生产条件的审核C、安全生产条件的评价或审核D、安全生产条件的评价和审核50、最高人民法院审判委员会和最高人民检察院根据刑法有关规定，认为C ，应当认定为“情节特别恶劣”。
A、造成死亡1人以上的B、造成重伤3人以上的C、造成死亡3人以上的D、造成直接经济损失100万元以上的51、建筑施工企业在“五大高危行业”中，事故起数频率排 B 。