高中英语复习 反义疑问句 (共27张PPT)

合集下载

中考英语复习课件PPT:反义疑问句详细课件(PPT27张)

中考英语复习课件PPT:反义疑问句详细课件(PPT27张)

[正] Tom can speak Chinese well, can’t he﹖
一般现在时: Lily likes going shopping, doesn’t _______she? are They aren’t students, _______ they? 现在进行时: You’re going to the cinema, _______ aren’t you? is She isn’t waiting for me, _______ she?
2.当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, no one, nobody, somebody等指人的不定代词时,反意 疑问句的附加部分的主语通常用they,但 也可用he。例如: 1)Everybody is here, isn’t he? 2)Nobody wants to go there, don’t they?
5.陈述部分带有 never, few, little, hardly,seldom,nobody,none,no, too…to, nothing等否定意义的词时, 反意疑问句的附加部分的动词用肯 定形式。 例如: Few people know him, do they? She never goes swimming, does she?
Nothing could stop them, could it?
Everything is ready, isn’t it?
6 当陈述部分动词为have(has)时,有以下几种 情况: 1)Have在一般现在时中表示“有”之意,附加 问句的谓语可用have也可用助动词do.
Hale Waihona Puke Eg Tom has a new watch ,hasn’t /doesn’t he?

反义疑问句详细讲解课件(PPT27张)

反义疑问句详细讲解课件(PPT27张)
I don’t believe he has finished his work.
7.当陈述部分的主句是I think (expect, believe)等结构时,反 意疑问句的附加部分则往往与从 句中的主语和谓语动词保持对应 关系,但要注意否定的转移。 例如:
I think he’s funny, isn’t he? I don’t believe she likes my
You must have seen the film last week, didn’t you?
6. 当陈述部分是I am…时,反意疑 问句部分通常要用aren’t I;如陈述 句部分的主语是I am not时,反意疑 问句部分通常要用am I。 例如:
1)I am a teacher, aren’t I?
Ⅰ.反意疑问句定义
反意疑问句(tag question)又叫附加 疑问句,是在陈述句后,对陈述句所 叙述的事提出的疑问。
Ⅱ.基本结构:
陈述句+逗号+简短的一般疑问句?
遵循前肯定后否定前否后肯式的原则
①前肯后否式。例如:
You are all students, aren’t you﹖
②前否后肯式。例如:
Let’s have a rest, shall we? 以let us开头的祈使句,不包括 说话人在内,因此反意疑问句的 附加部分用will you。例如:
Let us stop now, will you?
Ⅳ. 反意疑问句的回答 “ 根据事实回答”
对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果 事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。 要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分 用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这 种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。

反义疑问句(共14张PPT)全

反义疑问句(共14张PPT)全

二、前否+后肯
1.She wasn’t ill last week, was she ? 2.It doesn’t often rain here, does it? 3.Tom won’t go to Shanghai next year,
will he ?
特殊用法1—祈使句的反义疑问句
1、肯定祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you或won’t you,否定祈使句则用will you ? 如: Don't do that again, will you? Go with me, will you / won't you?
13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇,谁就心想事成。2024/10/172024/10/172024/10/172024/10/1710/17/2024 +14、谁要是自己还没有发展培养和教育好,他就不能发展培养和教育别人。2024年10月17日星期四2024/10/172024/10/172024/10/17 +15、一年之计,莫如树谷;十年之计,莫如树木;终身之计,莫如树人。2024年10月2024/10/172024/10/172024/10/1710/17/2024 +16、教学的目的是培养学生自己学习,自己研究,用自己的头脑来想,用自己的眼睛看,用自己的手来做这种精神。2024/10/172024/10/17October 17, 2024 +17、儿童是中心,教育的措施便围绕他们而组织起来。2024/10/172024/10/172024/10/172024/10/17
一 、前肯+后否 含be动词
1.He is a doctor, isn’t he? 2.I am Chinese, aren’t I?

反义疑问句PPT课件

反义疑问句PPT课件

陈述部分
疑问部分
mustn't表示“禁止,不可, 不必”时
must
例句
You mustn't stop your car here,must you?
must表示“有必要”时
needn't
They must finish the work today,needn't they?
当must用来表示对现在的 情况进行推测时
She must have read the novel last week,didn't she?
Your daughter must have 要用“haven't/hasn't+主语”。 been to Africa, hasn't
she ?
You must be tired , _ar_e_n’_t _yo_u___ ?
2) 祈使句式反意疑问句
Let’s go home,_s_h_a_ll_w_e_? Let us go,__w__il_l _yo_u__? Let me go,_w__il_l _y_ou__? Come here please, __w_i_ll_y_o_u__? Never ask her again,_w__il_l /_c_a_n__y_ou__?

there, didn't he? / usedn't he?
had better(最好) + v.
hadn't you?
would rather(宁可、宁愿) +v.
wouldn't +主语
You'd like to +v.

反义疑问句详细讲解课件(PPT27张)

反义疑问句详细讲解课件(PPT27张)
2) have to表示“不得不,必须”之意 时,附加问句的谓语应用助动词do.
Kate has to help her mother at home,doesn’t she?
3) have表示“吃,喝,玩,度过”等意 思时,其附加问句的谓语应用助动词do.
They had a good time in Beijing ,didn’t they?
Ⅰ.反意疑问句定义
反意疑问句(tag question)又叫附加 疑问句,是在陈述句后,对陈述句所 叙述的事提出的疑问。
Ⅱ.基本结构:
陈述句+逗号+简短的一般疑问句?
遵循前肯定后否定前否后肯式的原则
①前肯后否式。例如:
You are all students, aren’t you﹖
②前否后肯式。例如:
[误] Tom can speak Chinese well, can’t Tom﹖
[正] Tom can speak Chinese well, can’t he﹖
一般现在时:
Lily likes going shopping, d_o_e_s_n__’t_she? They aren’t students, __a_r_e___
You must have seen the film last week, didn’t you?
6. 当陈述部分是I am…时,反意疑 问句部分通常要用aren’t I;如陈述 句部分的主语是I am not时,反意疑 问句部分通常要用am I。 例如:
1)I am a teacher, aren’t I?
The End
They must come on time,needn’t they?
2)must表示推测,“一定,想必”之意,附加问 句的谓语动词的确定应根据must后面的动词。

高中英语语法反义疑问句-PPT

高中英语语法反义疑问句-PPT

3)含有ought to 的反意疑问句, 陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分 用oughtn't +主语。
He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he?
大家有疑问的,可以询问和交流
可以互相讨论下,
4)陈述部分有 have to + v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't + 主语(didn't +主语)。
2.陈述部分为否定式 + 疑问部 分就为肯定式
You didn’t go, did you?
He can’t ride a bike, can he?
请注意以下句型的反义疑 问句:
1)陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部 分要用 aren't I.
I’m as tall as your sister, aren't I?
14)前有情态动词dare或need, 疑问部分用 need (dare ) +主语。
We need not do it again, need we ? He dare not say so, dare you?
当dare, need 为实义动词时, 疑问部分用助动词 do + 主语。
She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she?
I am a student, aren’t I?
2)陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义 的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。
The Swede made no answer, did he / she? Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?

高三英语课件:语法-反义疑问句共34页文档

高三英语课件:语法-反义疑问句共34页文档
。——非洲 2、最困难的事情就是认识自己。——希腊 3、有勇气承担命运这才是英雄好汉。——黑塞 4、与肝胆人共事,无字句处读书。——周恩来 5、阅读使人充实,会谈使人敏捷,写作使人精确。——培根
高三英语课件:语法-反义疑问句
1、合法而稳定的权力在使用得当时很 少遇到 抵抗。 ——塞 ·约翰 逊 2、权力会使人渐渐失去温厚善良的美 德。— —伯克
3、最大限度地行使权力总是令人反感 ;权力 不易确 定之处 始终存 在着危 险。— —塞·约翰逊 4、权力会奴化一切。——塔西佗
5、虽然权力是一头固执的熊,可是金 子可以 拉着它 的鼻子 走。— —莎士 比

高中英语反义疑问句的用法归纳 课件 共27张PPT

高中英语反义疑问句的用法归纳 课件 共27张PPT

Let us know your address, will you? 好吗?
请把你的地址告诉我们,
Let us go swimming together, shall we? 吗?
我们一起去游泳好
六、陈述局部为主从复合句的反意疑问句
• 1. 当陈述局部为主从复合句【主句+从句】时,疑问局部一般应与主句保 持一致:
• had better时,疑问局部用had:
• He’d better leave here, hadn’t he? 吗?
他最好离开这儿,是
• ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述局部是肯定的,疑问局部用 shouldn't / oughtn't +主语 He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?
We are sure that;
I feel sure that 等后面跟宾语从句时,反意疑问句与后面的宾语从句一
致。
主语为each时, 反意疑问句的主语用he。
Each has his strong points, hasn’t he / doesn’t he?
主语为each of us, each of you, each of them时, 反意疑问句的主语用 we, you, they。
他经常要早起,是
• He has to go to bed late tonight, hasn’t he? 是吗?他今晚要迟睡,源自四、含情态动词的反意疑问句
• 1. 根本原那么:在通常情况下,当陈述局部含有情态动词时,疑问局部 会重复前面同样的情态动词:
• He can speak English, can’t he? 他会说英语,是吗?

高三英语课件:反义疑问句共34页

高三英语课件:反义疑问句共34页
25、学习是劳动,是充满思想的劳动。——乌申斯基
谢谢!
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
高三英语课件:反义疑问句
16、人民应该为法律而战斗,就像为 了城墙 而战斗 一样。 ——赫 拉克利 特 17、人类对于不公正的行为加以指责 ,并非 因为他 们愿意 做出这 种行为 ,而是 惟恐自 己会成 为这种 行为的 牺牲者 。—— 柏拉图 18、制定法律法令,就是为了不让强 者做什 么事都 横行霸 道。— —奥维 德 19、法律是社会的习惯和思想的结晶 。—— 托·伍·威尔逊 20、人们嘴上挂着的法律,其真实含 义是财 富。— —爱献 生
21、要知道对好事的称颂过于夸大,也会招来人们的反感轻蔑和嫉妒。——培根 22、业精于勤,荒于嬉;行成于思,毁于随。——韩愈
23、一切节省,归根到底都归结为时间的节省。——马克思 24、意志命运往往背道而驰,决心到最后会全部推倒。——莎士比亚

高考英语总复习之反义疑问句(共28页PPT)(共28张PPT)

高考英语总复习之反义疑问句(共28页PPT)(共28张PPT)

三、反意疑问句的回答
--- Few well-known singers came to the concert, did they?
--- _____. Such as Andy Lau, Jay Chou and Kristy Zhang .
A. No, they didn’t B. Yes, they did C. No, they did
11. 感叹句
what,how引导的感叹句,疑问部分用be+主语 What a beautiful woman, isn’t she?
12. Neither nor和either or 疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。
Neither you nor I am engineer, are we? Either you or he is right, isn’t he?
15. 定语从句和宾语从句
定语从句、宾语从句:根据主句的谓语而定。
He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he? He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn’t he? This is the second time that he has been to Japan, isn’
D. Yes , they didn’t
---You were injured in the accident, weren't you ? ---________, but look, I'm all right now.
A.Yes, I was B.Yes, I did C.No, I didn't D.No, I wasn't
3. used to /ought to的反意疑问句

高中英语反意疑问句课件(共19张PPT)

高中英语反意疑问句课件(共19张PPT)
let us/me/him反义疑问句:will you/won’t you。
Let,s have a rest,_____s_h_a_l_l_w_e_?_____________ Let us go home now,_____w_i_ll_y_o_u_?_______________ Let me have a rest,_______w_i_l_l _y_o_u_?__________
1、祈使句
(1)肯定的祈使句,用won ,t you 否定的祈使句,用will you.
Sit down and have a cup of tea,______w__o_n ,t you? Don ,t be late again,_______w_i_ll_y_o_u__?
(2)let’s…反义疑问句用shall we;
Nobody wants to go swimming,
does he/do they?
Neither of them is right,
is he/are they?

陈述部分主语是this/that时,疑问部分主语用it. 陈述部分主语是these/those时,疑问部分主语用they。
This is my ruler,

(1)当陈述部分是一个带有that引导的宾语从句时,疑问部分 与主句的主语和谓语保持一致。
She said that it was worth doing,
didn’t she?
He said that his father had gone to America, didn’t he?
(2)陈述部分是I think (suppose/expect/believe/imagine)从句时, 疑问部分要与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。要注意否定前移现象。

高考英语语法复习反义疑问句课件

高考英语语法复习反义疑问句课件
he?
• Eg:She must be looking forward to your return,___?
• A.mustn’t she B.wasn’t she C.isn’t she D.didn’t she
•C
• 三、主从复合句中和主句保持一致。但如 果
• 1.主句的主语为一人称I或we。
The Swede made no answer, did he / she? Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?
• 4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定 的,疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。
He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he? • 5) 陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分 常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。
二、情态动词
Must do
must
Must have done (包 括其 它情 态动 词)
必须
前肯后 否
前否后 肯
Needn’t /mustn’t +主语
Must+ 主语
肯定(表推测,包 与must后的动词 括其它情态动词) 一致
无表过去的时间状 Have not/has

not+主语
didn't/
• I don’t think he should go out,( )? • Should he • I didn’t think he should go out,( )? • Did I

完整反义疑问句精品PPT课件

完整反义疑问句精品PPT课件
Let me have a try, shall I?(will you?)
陈述部分为Let us……时,问句部分习惯上用will you? 形式。如:
Let us stop to rest, will you?
陈述部分为Let’s……时,问句部分习惯上用shall we? 形式。如:
Let’s go home together, shall we?
②The man is dishonest, isn’t he?
③It is impossible to learn English without remembering more words, isn’t it?
五、反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom等否定意义的词时,问句部分用 肯定式。如: ①She never tells a lie, does she? ②He was seldom late, was he?(不用wasn’t
反意疑问句对应规则24条
反意疑问句是英语四大问句之一,它是由 一个陈述句加上一个短问句而构成的。 反意疑问句的基本构成形式是: 陈述句+动词(肯定或否定)+主语?如:
①She often has lunch at school, doesn’t she?
②You don’t like sports, do you? 使用反意疑问句要注意以下若干对应规则:
②Nothing has happened to them, has பைடு நூலகம்t? 如:
③Someone has taken the seat, hasn’t he? ④Everyone has done their best in the game,

牛津译林版英语高一反意疑问句26PPT

牛津译林版英语高一反意疑问句26PPT
反意疑问句
1. He is taller than others, isn’t he? 2. Susan didn’t find her old books, did she? 3. He can speak Korean, can’t he?
┌ 前肯,+后否 └ 前否,+后肯
考点1
She never smiles, does she? Few people know her, do they? The car has hardly been cleaned for a few days, has it?
思考:否定 意义的词还
有…
seldom, hardly, never, rarely, little, nobody, nowhere, few, nothing
考点2
He is unhappy, isn’t he? Some students are careless, aren’t they?
考点8
Their father has a new car, doesn’t he/hasn’t he? I have to punish some students, don’t I? He has finished his homework, hasn’t he? He had his wallet stolen, didn’t he?
I think she is very fat, isn’t she?
I don’t think she is slim, is she?
考7
There will be a sports meeting tomorrow, won’t there?
There used to be a temple on top of the hill, didn’t / usedn’t there?
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

2. 一般动词(play, study, watch 等)句型:
现在 主语+play/plays…, don’t (doesn’t) + 主语? 过去 主语+played…, didn’t + 主语? Your mother likes cooking, doesn’t she? The plane took off an hour ago, didn’t it? You have a good time, don’t you?
简单句的反义疑问句
1.含有be动词(is, are, was, were)的句型: 现在: 主语+is (are)…, isn’t (aren’t) + 主语? 过去: 主语+was (were)…,wasn’t (weren’t) + 主语? are you You are not students, _______? The students are going to have a picnic,_______________ aren’t they ? were they ? The Greens weren’t at home last night, ______________
---He isn't a pianist, is he?
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ他不是钢琴家,是吗?
---Yes , he is . (No, he isn't.) 他不是钢琴家。)
不,他是钢琴家。(对,
5.反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词种类 要对应一致。 ① He has supper at home every day, doesn’t he? ② They have known the matter, haven’t they? 6.反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和陈述部分 的时态一致。 ① They will go to town soon, won’t they? ② He works very hard, doesn’t he? 7.反意疑问句中问句部分主语一般和陈述部分的主语一 致,但有例外现象,注意逐一观察。
4. 完成时的反意疑问句
主语+have/has+过去分词…, haven’t (hasn’t) + 主语? He has been to America, hasn’t he ? Marry hasn’t lived in the countryside, has she ? You haven’t been to Shanghai, have you ?
综述:疑问句的类型
分类:四大类 • 一般疑问句 ---Do you like black? ---Yes, I do. /No, I don’t • 特殊疑问句 --- What’s your favourite fruit? --- I like pears. • 选择疑问句 ---Which one do you like, the banana or the orange? ---I like the orange. • 反义疑问句(即附加疑问句)(本节课重点)
He ought to know what to do, oughtn‘t he?
3.对反意疑问句的回答,肯定或否定要前后保持一致, 即前面用“ yes ”,后面必须是肯定;前面用“no ”, 后面必须是否定。 --- She isn’t a student, is she? --- No, she isn’t. / Yes, she is. 4.在回答前否定(陈述句)+后肯定(简略问句)的反 意疑问句时,答语中“yes ”和“no”的翻译恰好与 汉语相反,
注意事项:
1.在朗读时,反意疑问句的前部分用降调,后部分在表 疑问时用升调,在表强调时用降调。 He's an engineer, isn't he?↑ It's a fine day today, isn't it?↓
2.附加问句如果是否定式,一般应用缩略形式
We need to practise speaking English more often, don't we?
反意疑问句的解答步骤
1. 判定(判断该用肯定还是否定); 2. 找动(确定句子的助动词类型或情态动词:be、do 和完成have的适当形式以及情态动词的形式); 3. 换代(将主语换为代词);
Jack wasn’t playing soccer, ____ was ___? he Their parents have gone to London, haven’t they ___________? have I___? I have never been to the park, ____ don’t you You have a good friend, ______ ____? didn’t ____? we We had a meeting, _____
基本构成形式:
1:陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定形式 They work hard, don’t they? She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she? 2:陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式 You didn’t go, did you? He can’t ride a bike, can he?
反意问句考点分析
六大点: 1、祈使句的反意问句; 2、简单句的反义疑问句; 3、主从复合句的反意问句; 4、 I think +宾语从句的反意问句; 5、情态动词构成的反意疑问句 6、几种特殊规则
反义疑问句定义:在陈述句之后附加上一 个简短问句,对陈述句所叙述的事实提出 相反的疑问,这种疑问句叫做反意疑问句。
3. 情态动词(can, will)的反意疑问句
主语+can/will …, can’t /won’t + 主语? can’t he Tom can swim very well, ________? Your parents can’t swim, ________? can they All of your friends will come to your party, _________? won’t they
相关文档
最新文档