剑桥一级词汇表-带音标-自整理

Animals(动物)

bird cow fish duck dog horse [b??d][f??] [d?k] [d?ɡ] [h??s]

goat sheep frog crocodile chick giraffe hippo [ɡ??t] [fr?ɡ] [?kr?k?da?l] [t??k] [d???rɑ?f]

elephant monkey lizard mouse snake spider tiger [?el?f?nt] [?m??ki][ma?s] [?spa?d?(r)]

Body(身体)

hair head face ear eyes eye [hed] [fe?s] [??(r)] [a?z] [a?]

nose leg feet knee hand arm [n??z] [leɡ] [fi?t][ni?][h?nd] [ɑ?m]

toe neck mouth finger

[t??] [nek] [ma?θ/e][?f??ɡ?(r)]

Clothes(衣物)

shirt T-shirt skirt dress cap [???t][?ti? ???t][sk??t][dres] [k?p]

jacket vest handbag watch hat [?d??k?t] [vest] [?h?ndb?ɡ] [w?t?] [h?t]

shorts jeans glasses socks shoes [d?i?nz][?ɡlɑ?s?z] [s?ks] [?u?z]

Colors(颜色)

black blue white green red [bl?k] [blu?][wa?t] [ɡri?n][red]

brown yellow pink purple

[bra?n] [?jel??] [p??k][?p??pl]

Family (家庭)

family grandpa grandma father dad mother [?f?m?li] [?ɡr?npɑ?][?ɡr?nmɑ?][?fɑ?e?(r)] [d?d] [?m?e?(r)]

mom uncle aunt cousin brother sister [m?m] [???kl][ɑ?nt][?k?zn] [?br?e?(r)] [?s?st?(r)]

Mr Ms boy girl friends child [?m?st?(r)] [?em ?es][b??] [ɡ??l][fr?ndz] [t?a?ld]

Drinks(饮料)

bear water juice

[be?(r)] [?w??t?(r)] [d?u?s]

tea coffee milk

[ti?][m?lk]

Vegetables(蔬菜)

vegetable cucumber eggplant carrot onion [?ved?t?bl] [?kju?k?mb?(r)][?eɡplɑ?nt][?k?r?t] [??nj?n]

green peper tomato potato pumpkin green beans [?ɡri?n ?pep?(r)][t??mɑ?t??][p??te?t??] [?p?mpk?n] [ɡri?n bi?nz]

Food(食物)

food rice noodles meat hamburger fish [fu?d][ra?s] [?nu?dlz][mi?t][?h?mb??ɡ?(r)] [f??]

chicken cake bread hot dog sausage sandwich [?t??k?n] [ke?k] [bred] [?h?t d?ɡ] [?s?s?d?] [?s?nw?t?]

saland pizza beef pork chocolate French fries [?s?l?d] [?pi?ts?] [bi?f][p??k][?t??kl?t] [frent? fra?z]

cookies butter cheese

[?k?kiz] [?b?t?(r)]

Fruit(水果)

peach grapes banana pear orange strawberry [pi?t?] [gre?ps] [b??nɑ?n?] [pe?(r)] [??r?nd?] [?str??b?ri]

apple cherry grapefruit watermelon lemon pineapple [??pl][?t?eri] [?ɡre?pfru?t][?w??t?mel?n] [?lem?n] [?pa?n?pl]

jackfruit lichees longans lime mango

[?d??kfru?t][?la??t?i?s] ['l??g?n s] [la?m] [?m??ɡ??

The home(家)

house home room bathroom bedroom dining room [ha?s , ha?z] [h??m] [ru?m][?bɑ?θru?m][?bedru?m][?da?n?? ru?m]

living room kitchen study camera radio TV [?l?v?? ru?m][?k?t??n] [?st?di] [?k?m?r?] [?re?di??] [?ti? ?vi?]

computer phone mirror clock wall picture [k?m?pju?t?(r)][f??n] [?m?r?(r)] [kl?k] [w??l][?p?kt??(r)]

Things in the house.

window floor door box fan table [?w?nd??] [fl??(r)][d??(r)][b?ks] [f?n] [?te?bl]

bookcase bed doll sofa chair desk [?b?kke?s] [bed] [d?l] [?s??f?] [t?e?(r)] [desk]

tree toys armchair flower lamp [tri?][t??z] [?ɑ?mt?e?(r)][?fla??(r)] [l?mp]

bath shell mat

[bɑ?θ][?el] [m?t]

Transports（交通工具）

taxi bus car train helicopter

[?t?ksi][b?s] [tre?n]

boat ship bike motorbike jeep truck [b??t]

on under next to in between [?n] [??nd?(r)] [?nekst t?/u][?n][b??twi?n]

School （学校）

Sports （运动）

classroom Teacher ’s desk pen

pencil

book pencil-case [?kl ɑ?sru?m ]

[?ti?t??z desk]

[pen]

[?pensl]

[b ?k]

[?pensl ke?s]

eraser

ruler

crayon schoolbag

card

paper

[??re ?z ?(r)]

[?ru?l?(r)]

[?kre??n]

[?sku?l?b?g ]

[k ɑ?d] [?pe?p ?(r)]

math

Chinese

English bookcase computer alphabet

[m?θ]

[?t?a ??ni?z]

[???ɡl ??]

[?b?kke ?s]

Play basketball play hockey

play soccer Play volleyball Play baseball

Play pingpong

[ple ? ?b ɑ?sk?tb ??l][ple ? ?h?ki] [ple ? ?s?k ?(r)] [ple ? ?v?lib ??l][ple ? ?be?sb ??l][ ple ? 'p ??p??]

tennis swim walk run jump catch [?ten?s] [sw?m] [w??k][r?n] [d??mp] [k?t?]

bounce talk speak write draw drive [ba?ns] [t??k][spi?k][ra?t] [dr??][dra?v]

Leisure（娱乐）

sing dance throw drink

[s??][dɑ?ns][θr??]

eat Listen to music watch TV

[i?t][?l?sn tu ?mju?z?k] [w?t??ti? ?vi?]

fly a kite Take picture Ride a horse Ride a bike [fla?? ka?[te?k ?p?kt??(r)] [ra?d ? h??s][ra?d ? ba?k]

climb cook pass do play read books [kla?m] [k?k] [pɑ?s][du? , d? , d??[ple?] [ri?d b?ks]

Places（地方）

school zoo beach park garden hospital [sku?l][zu?][bi?t?] [pɑ?k][?ɡɑ?dn][?h?sp?tl]

farm shop river lake sky city

[fɑ?m][??p] [?r?v?(r)] [le?k] [ska?] [?s?ti]

Musical Instrument（乐器）

violin guitar piano

[?va???l?n] [ɡ??tɑ?(r)][pi??n??]

Numbers（数字）

T argets （重点句型）What 开头的问句问句：/ 答句：

1. What’s this?

It’s a/an ___________.

2. What are these?

They are ______________.

4. What can you see in the picture?

I can see ____________.

5. What are you wearing today?

I am wearing a ____________.

6. What is he/she wearing?

He/She is wearing a ____________.

7. What color is it?

It’s ______________.

8. What’s your favourite color/food?

My favourite color/food is_____.

9. What's your hobby?

My hobby is flying kites.

10. What do you like to eat/drink?

I like to eat/drink____________.

11. What school are you in?

I am in Heshan Country Garden School.

12. What’s his/her name?

His/Her name is _________________.

13. What's your mother's/father’s name?

My mother’s/father’s name is ___.

14. What is the man/woman doing?

He/She is _watching TV.

15. What have you got at home?

I have got a puppy at home.

?T argets （重点句型）How 开头的问句

1. How old are you?

I am _________ years old.

2. How old is your father/your mother?

He/She is ______ years old.

3. How many people are there in your family?

There are __________________.

4. How do you go to school?

I go to school by __________.

5. How do you do.

How do you do.

?T argets （重点句型）Who 开头的问句

1. Who’s he/she?

He/She is ______________.

2. Who’s that boy/girl?

He/She is ________________.

3. Who’s your best friend?

My best friend is _________.

4. Who’s your English teacher?

My English teacher is______.

?T argets （重点句型）其它相关句型

1. Is this a/an_________?

Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.

2. Do you like ______?

Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

3. Have you got a toy car?

Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.

4. Where is/are the___________?

It’s/They’re ____________.

5. Put the...( in, on, under, behind, between,

in front of, next to, near) the…

6. Can you swim?

Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.

?N ames (名字) 听力中经常出现的名字

Ann Nick Ben Pat Bill Sam Kim Alex Anna Lucy Tom May Tony Sue

剑桥一级语法考点

一、Be动词的用法

Be动词包括 am, is, are。 Be动词的用法口诀:

我用am，你用are，

is连着他，她，它；

单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。

1.我用am： I am a student.

2.你用are： You are a teacher.

3.i s连着他，她，它:

①. He is tall. ②. She is beautiful. ③. It is a tiger.

4.单数名词用is，复数名词全用are:

①.This is an egg. ②.They are eggs.

二、介词

剑桥一级主要考查方位介词的用法:

in 在…里on 在…上under 在…下

between 在…之间behind 在…后in front of 在…前next to/near 在…旁边

三、现在进行时

现在进行时的定义：现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正在进行的动作。现在进行时的构成是:be（am/is/are)+动词ing

1.I am swimming. 我正在游泳。

2.She is eating cakes. 她正在吃蛋糕。

3.We are playing football. 我们正在打篮球。

动词ing的变化规则

1.一般情况下直接在动词后加ing

play-----playing read-----reading

2.动词是以辅元辅结构结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母，再加ing

swim-----swimming run------running

3.动词以不发音的e结尾的，去掉e，再加ing

ride-----riding write------writing

练习：

watch-- drink-- hold-- eat--

go-- water—clean-- wash—

fish-- do-- jump-- catch—

hop-- sit—kick-- listen—

paint-- fly—draw--