小学英语一般将来时

小学英语一般将来时

一般将来时

1、定义:一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态

2、结构: be going to do (动词原形) will do 例如: It is going to rain. 要下雨了。

We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们准备开一个会。

Tomorrow will be Sunday. 明天就是星期天。

The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了

注意

b. will 常简略为 'll，并与主语连写在一起，如:I'll，he'll，it'll，

we'll，you'll，they'll。

c. 一般疑问句如用will you…,其简略答语须是Yes，I will或 No，I won't;

3、时间标志:

常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。如:tomorrow(明天)， next week(下周)，

from now no(从现在开始)，in the future(将来)，soon, in 2015, in two

days(两天之后)等。四种句式:

1. be going to +动词原形

1.肯定句主语+be(am /,is,/ are) going to +动词原形+其它

My sister is going to learn English next year. 我姐姐准备明年学英

语。

2.否定句主语+be(am / is / are)not going to +动词原形 +其它

I am not going to(go to)the cinema tonight. 我今天晚上不打算去看电

影。

3.一般疑问句 Be (am / is / are)+主语+going to+动词原型+其它?

Is your father going to play basketball with you ?No , he isn’t。你父亲打算和你去打篮球吗,不。

4.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句 ?

Where are you going to spend Spring Fesital.? 春节你打算在哪过, 注意:be或will提到句首，some改为any， and改为or，第一二人称互换。

一、改句子。

1( Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)

Nancy ________ going to go camping.

2( I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)

________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow,

3( She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问) ________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school,

4( My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.

_________ _________ _________going to see a play the day after tomorrow,

三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1( Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.

( My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week. 2

3( Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow. 4( David

______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday. 5( I ________________ (plan) for my study now..

三、句型转换。

1. People often go skating in winter. (next winter)

2. There are two cinemas in that town. (next year)

3. He comes back.(in two days)

4. She is a techer.(tomorrow)