2017湖北恩施州英语解析
2017湖北高考英语真题及答案

2017湖北高考英语真题及答案(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.What does the woman think of the movie?A.It’s amusingB.It’s excitingC.It’s disappointing2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A.Traveling aroundB.Studying at a schoolC.Looking after her aunt3.What are the speakers talking about?A.Going outB.Ordering drinksC.Preparing for a party4.Where are the speakers?A.In a classroomB.In a libraryC.In a bookstore5.What is the man going to do?A.Go on the InternetB.Make a phone callC.Take a train trip第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2017湖北省恩施州中考英语真题含答案

2017年湖北省恩施州中考英语试卷第一部分听力测试一、情景反应根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并标在试题卷的相应位置.听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题.每个句子读两遍.1.A.Apple.B.Orange.C.Pear.2.A.12 years.B.$ 7.15.C.7:45 a.m.3.A.Sorry,I won't do it again.B.Thank you.C.It's nothing.4.A.say so.B.Don't mention it.C.It's my pleasure.5.A.Not bad.B.I'm sorry to hear that.C.Of course not.6.Can they turn left at the first crossing?A.No,they can't B.Yes,they can.C.We don't know.7.What will they do in the park?A.Play with cats.B.Draw pictures.C.Fly kites.8.Where is Sally's classroom?A.On the second floor B.On the third floor C.On the first floor.9.What will Peter do after this exam?A.Go to Beijing B.Deal with housework C.Do homework.10.How many kilos has Bill lost?A.5 kilosB.80 kilosC.75 kilos.11.听第11段材料,回答第11至12小题.听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有5秒钟时间作答.11.Whose apartment can be rented?A.Mark's B.Mark's uncle's C.Linda's.12.Where is the appartment?A.On the right of the school.B.In Wuhan.C.Across from the school.13.听第12段材料,回答第13至15小题.听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有5秒钟时间作答.13.What did John do last night?A.He had a good rest.B.He had a headache.C.He stayed up late.14.How is John now?A.He has a headache.B.He is very well.C.He had a good sleep.15.What will John do?A.Go to bed late.B.Go to bed early.C.Watch a football game late.三、短文理解听短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置.听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有10秒钟时间作答.短文读两遍.16.16.When does Jack go back to school?A.On Monday B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.17.What does Jack do on Wednesday evening?A.Meet friends.B.See movies.C.Stay at home and do homework.18.Does Jack stay at home on Friday evening?A.No,he doesn't.B.Yes,he does.C.We're not sure.19.What does Jack do at that time?A.See action movies.B.Sing and dance.C.Play games.20.When does Jack visit grandparents?A.On Saturday morning.B.On Saturday evening.C.On Sunday afternoon.第二部分基础知识运用四、单项选择请从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022学年初三英语考点专项练习47 阅读理解之说明文

"英语说明文",顾名思义,就是一种以"说明、解释"为主要表达方式的英语文体。
它是对客观事物的性状、特点、功能和用途等作科学解说的。
它既不像故事那样重在情节的叙述和描写,也不像议论文那样,重在阐明主张和论点论据;更不像科幻作品那样富于想象和虚构夸张。
说明文是通过解说事物、阐明事理,使人们增长知识和技能。
说明文是高考英语阅读理解题中的重点内容之一。
说明文具有与自己特点相适应的说明方法,因此说明文结构复杂,专业术语多,易于拉开考生分数档次,便于高校分层次选拔人才。
然而对于考生来说说明文抽象度高,解题难度大。
高考对说明文的考查多为科普知识,动植物特性、自然现象和新产品、新工艺介绍以及人文地理、风土人情等方面的说明文,文中解释性、定义性、说明性的句子居多。
因此考生要掌握说明文的命题特点,叙述方式,以冷静的心态阅读原文,重点突破长句结构特点和逻辑关系,以便对其做出准确的语意理解。
说明文阅读理解的特征一般说来,英语说明文与其他文体一样,文章所涉及的内容不外乎以下几个方面,即who →what →when → where → how → why。
1. who:问的是这篇文章的主体是谁?(即所要说明和描述的人或事物)2. what:问的是主体做了什么事情?(即主体表现出的特性、功能和用途)3. when和where:是在何时何地发生的?(即何时何地所表现出的特性、功能和用途)4. how:通过什么方式表现出来的?5. why:这种特性功能用途的原因是什么?做说明文阅读理解题的时候,一定要记住上面的wh-word。
边阅读,边搜记,牢记要点,把握全文。
AWelcome to London! Now let me tell you something about this wonderful city. London, the capital of the United Kingdom, is the biggest city in Western Europe with over 7 million people. It sits by the River Thames.London has a history of more than 2000 years. Because all over the world are familiar with the city’s red double-decker (双层的) buses and black taxis.PeopleThe British Empire used to rule around the world, so many people from around the world moved to London. They have brought with them their own languages and cultures. More than 300 different languages are spoken in London.CultureLondon is known for its museums. One important museum is British Museum. It is the oldest public museum in the world. There are two main art museums in London: the National Gallery and the Tate Gallery. Besides, London is also home to arts, such as theatre and music. The Globe Theatre, which was popular in the late 16th and 17th centuries, was opened for performances of William Shakespeare’s central London.Tourist attractionsLondon has many wonderful places to visit. For example, the well-known Clock Tower, a 320-foot-high tower, was called the Big Ben. Another famous London building is Buckingham Palace. The members of royal (皇家的) family of England live there. Besides, Hyde Park is the largest open area in central London.1. What’s the population of London?A. Less than 7 million.B. Only 7 million.C. More than 7 million.D. Nearly 7 million.2. How many museums are there in London according to the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five3. The members of royal family of England live in ________.A. the Big BenB. Buckingham PalaceC. Hyde ParkD. British Museum4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage?A. The Location of London.B. The history of London.C. The interesting places in London.D. The food in London.5. From the passage, we can know that ________.A. more than 300 different languages are spoken in LondonB. the Globe Theatre has less than 300 years’ historyC. the Big Ben is a 320-foot-high clockD. London is the biggest city in EuropeBDifferent gestures (手势) mean different things in different countries. Sometimes a gesture that is polite in one country is not polite in another and should not be used. Different meanings of gestures can also cause problems in understanding what another person is trying to say. A gesture that many people do not understand is one that uses the thumb. Most westerners will sometimes show that they like something by holding out a closed hand with the thumb lifting in the air. This is called give someone or something "the thumbs up". Often, only one thumb is used, so it should be "the thumb up".The usual explanation (解释) for the origin of this gesture is not really correct. It says that in ancient Roman times, when people were pleased with the way a gladiator (角斗士) had fought, they showed their thumbs up. When they were not pleased, they gave the thumbs down. When a gladiator was given the thumbs up, the emperor allowed him to live. When a gladiator was given the thumbs down, the emperor ordered him to be killed.The truth is, however, it was translated into a wrong meaning by mistake. If people wanted to save the gladiator, they put out their hands and hid their thumbs in their hands. If they wanted the gladiator to die, they pointed their thumbs straight at him.1. Westerners lift their thumbs when they ________.A. want someone to dieB. like somethingC. want to go to a playgroundD. want someone to live2. Most people think that in ancient Rome, "thumbs up"meant that ________.A. the emperor could dieB. the people wanted the gladiator to liveC. the fighting could continueD. the people were not pleased3. In fact, if people wanted a gladiator to live, they ________.A. hid their thumbsB. pointed their thumbs downC. lifted their thumbs upD. pointed their thumbs at him4. From the article we know that ________.A. different gestures have different meanings in different countriesB. a friendly gesture is always the same in different countriesC. the meaning of "thumbs up"is the same both now and the pastD. we should often use the thumbs5. The main idea of this article is about ________.A. gestures around the worldB. closed thumbsC. gestures in ancient RomeD. the thumbs-up gestureA(2018年浙江金华中考)Teenagers are known for being creative and full of new ideas. Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions that might change the world.Banana leaves usually go bad in two or three days. Tenith Adithyaa, a teenager from India, usedUV to make the leaves stay fresh for a year. Tenith thinks that one day the leaves will be usedfor making plates, cups and other things.David Cohen, an American teenager, built an earthworm(蚯蚓) robot. It is able to go into thesmallest places, where humans or dogs can’t go. It will be used for finding people in a fire or anearthquake.Remya Jose, a 14-year-old from India, found it tiring and boring to handwash clothes in thenearby river. She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time,energy and keeps people fit at the same time.Kenneth Shinozuku, a 15-year-old from New York, noticed that his grandfather who gotAlzheimer's disease(老年痴呆)would often leave home and get lost. So he invented thewearable sensors(感应器)to help people find their family members like his grandfather.16. What is the passage mainly about?A. Popular adsB. Useful machinesC. Strange pictures.D. Teenage inventions17. The earthworm robot by David Cohen can _________.A. make things stay freshB. help people wash clothesC. go into the smallest placesD. take care of the old people18. Which of the following is TRUEA. Plates and cups are made of fresh banana leaves.B. Remya’s washing machine can also keep people fit.C. David Cohen is a middle school student from India.D. Kenneth’s wearable sensors will keep old people at home.B(2017﹒湖北恩施州)Wechat is popular among us, but if someone deletes you or blocks(屏蔽)you on it,does it mean you’ve made him or her angry?It depends.Maybe you have just left messages too often without much valuable information. For example, the questions are those like ‘how are u?’‘what are u doing? ‘‘do u love me? ‘ too often. You know, people may feel bored after answering such kinds of questions time after time.Another possible reason may be that you’ve sent something unpleasant to your friend or in your friend circle. I just blocked one of my middle school classmates yesterday because she was trying to sell fake goods in the friend circle, and I hale it quite much.Some people delete the one’s name from friends’ list because they no longer want to see it (maybe ex-boyfriend or ex-girlfriend) and they don’t want the one to see their"Moments"(动态)on WeChat (maybe they publish very private pictures or life or thoughts they don’t want to share with him or her.) So why you are blocked may depend on his or her mood or preference (喜好), and the reasons a person gets blocked are various from person to person. So I suggest you to write an email or make a phone call to that person if he or she really means a lot to you to see why he or she is dissatisfied with you ,and to find out how you can make up for the case.1. From Paragraph 3, we can know if you are blocked that is because ______.A. you are asking too many boring questionsB. your friend is angryC. your friend doesn’t like answering questionsD. your friend has no time to reply2. The underlined word "fake"in the passage probably means________.A. 令人喜爱的B. 真实的C. 完美的D. 假冒的3. In Paragraph 5, the underlined word "it"refers to ______.A. the goodsB. the nameC. the private lifeD. the friend circle4. _______causes of being deleted or blocked are mentioned in the passage.A. 4B. 2C. 3D. 55. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Friend CircleB. Why Are You Blocked?C. A Popular Way of CommunicationD. How to Make Your Friend SatisfiedC(2017﹒云南昆明)In the 19th century, trains were the best way to travel long distances(距离) over land. Trains were fast and convenient. In the 20th century, airplanes replaced trains for long-distance travel. Today, however, high-speed trains are attracting (吸引)passengers again.France has a train called the TGV. TGV is "Train a Grande Vitesse"in French, which means "high-speedtrain". A TGV train operates at speed up to 300 km/h. The passengers can travel from Paris to Marseilles in only four hours.The first country to have a high-speed train is Japan. The Bullet train offers a fast, smooth ride between Tokyo and other major cities in Japan. This train operates at speed up to 210 km/h and can travel between Tokyo and Osaka in just three hours.China has the world’s longest high-speed rail network with over 19,369.8 km of track (轨道) in service from December 2014. China’s high-speed rail system also includes the world’s longest line, the 2.298 km Beijing-Guangzhou high-speed railway. China’s high-speed trains are marked with "CRH"(China’s railway high-speed). They are also called Hexie Hao. The fastest trainsets, CRH380BL, reached the highest test speed of 487.3km/h.1. What does the underlined phrase "at speed"in the second paragraph mean?A. fastB. lateC. slowlyD. deeply2. The first country to have a high-speed train is___________.A. ChinaB. JapanC. FranceD. America3. Which is the world’s longest high-speed railway line?A. The line from Beijing to Shanghai.B. The line from Paris to Marseilles.C. The line from Beijing to Guangzhou.D. The line from Tokyo to Osaka.4. The highest test speed of GRH380BL was ___________.A. 210km/hB. over double the speed of the Japanese Bullet trainC. 300km/hD. more than double the speed of the French TOV train5. What’s the main idea of this passage?A. The development of the French TGV train.B. The history of the Japanese Bullet train.C. The tests of the Chinese CRH380BL trainsets.D. The introduction of high-speed trains.D(2017﹒河南)The idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it’s okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn’t they have been prettier colors?Well, it’s import to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And it’s been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because it’s the color with the longest wavelength(波长) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, don’t get so mad at them, they’ve certainly come a long way.1. What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars?A. TrainsB. Boats.C. PlanesD. Bicycles2. Which of the following colors meant go at first?A. Red.B. Yellow.C. White.D. Green.3. Why does red mean danger?A. Because it’s the brightest color.B. Because it can be seen far away.C. Because railway companies say so.D. Because it has the shortest wavelength.4. Why are school buses painted yellow?A. Because yellow is a prettier color.B. Because yellow once meat danger.C. Because yellow can be seen well in daytime.D. Because yellow means it’s OK to go forward.5. What does the text mainly tell us?A. How important traffic lights are.B. Which color has the longest wavelength.C. What red, yellow and green can be used for.D. Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.A(2017学年瑞安市玉海实验中学九年级上期中)About 96% of young people in the UK usually use the internet to communicate according to a survey of 24,000 British people aged 9-11. A report shows that only 40% of young people know that personal information shared online stays online forever. There are about 250 million tweets generated every day and around 800 million Facebook users—that means a lot of information is shared online. So are young using the internet safely?Do you know how to change your privacy settings on social media? For example, you can click the "flower’icon"or "settings"on Facebook to get to your privacy settings. Then you can decide who sees your posts and personal information: friends, friends of friends or everyone. Do you want everyone in the world to be able to see your email address or just friends?The BBC Share Take Care campaign is all about helping everybody, from little kids to the over 55s, to make their online activity safer and protect themselves on the web. The campaign says adults and teenagers need to be more careful with personal information and images online.Everybody knows that we should be polite and kind to people in real life and online. Unluckily this doesn’t always happen. Where can you report online abuse or unkind messages to yourself or your friends? Do you know how to report such messages online? For example, if you see an unkind tweet on Twitter you can click on"more"and then choose "Report tweet". You then block all further tweets from that user.1. How many young people know shared information stays online forever according to the report?A. Very few.B. Less than a half.C. More than a half.D. Almost everyone2. The second paragraph mainly tells us _________.A. how to use FacebookB. how to change our email addressC. how to change our privacy settingsD. how to protect our personal information3. What’s the purpose of the BBC Share Take Care campaign?A. To help adults to surf the Internet.B. To help people to stay safe online.C. To help kids to protect themselves online.D. To help teenagers to be careful with their information4. When you see an unkind message, you are advised to ___________.A. save itB. forget itC. ignore itD. report itBThe Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar. This day is always the first full moon in the New Year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes.Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character, a famous person’s name, or a place name.The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuan xiao while in southern part they’re named tang yuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members.In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic. Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this;Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowed. Suddenly I turned,and there she stood,in the dim light.1. What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in ancient times?A. Making wishes.B. Celebrating birthdays.C. Playing gamesD. Asking for help.2. The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was in old times.A. boringB. humorousC. romanticD. popularCIn June, three students from the same high school in Wujiashan High School, Hubei Province each won a gold medal at an important invention trade show in the United States.One of them is Wang Y ujie. Her invention can control the oxygen level itself in pools day and night. Usually, fish keepers increase oxygen in fish pools by hand, and it’s hard work, but now they can save a lot of strength.Another winner Xue Jigang is also in the first year of high school. Xue’s invention is an in-car system(系统). The third winner’s invention could be used more widely. Zhong Juncheng told the local newspaper that his idea of an automatic(自动的) toilet came from an unpleasant experience at a service center on the expressway(高速路)when his father took him back to his home province Fujian during a summer vacation about a year ago. "I found some toilets had no water and had a terrible smell. I thought I should invent something."he said. "It’s great to win the medal,"he said. "I hope one day my invention can develop into a product and serve more people."Wujiashan High School started an inventing program in 2004 and made "life and invention"a necessary course for its students. Its students have developed more than 4,700 inventions. Nearly 500 have won invention prizes in China. He Jianming, the school head, said. "The inventing program helps students become active and creative in thinking."1. The three students who won gold medals are from ___________.A. the different schoolsB. the same schoolC. the different classes.D. the same class2. We can learn that the service center on the express way to Zhong Juncheng’s hometown had a really_____ condition.A. simpleB. poorC. comfortableD. excellent3. ___________ invention is used in a car.A. Wang Yujie’sB. Xue Jigang’sC. Zhong Juncheng’sD. He Jianming’s4. Which of the following is TRUE about the three inventors?A. Xue Jigang’s invention is useful for fish keepers.B. Wang Yujie is in Grade Two in Wujiashan High School.C. Zhong Juncheng’s hometown is in Hubei Province.D. Zhong Juncheng’s invention helps a lot in the bathroom.5. We can learn from the last paragraph that the inventing program in the school .A. is a great successB. is famous in the world nowC. has been on for twenty yearsD. helps to change students’ life跟踪训练A【文章大意】文章介绍了伦敦的语言、文化和名胜古迹。
2020届湖北省恩施高级中学、十堰一中、十堰二中等2017级高三10月联考英语试卷及解析

2020届恩施高级中学、十堰一中、十堰二中等2017级高三10月联考英语试卷★祝考试顺利★(解析版)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C.1. What do we know about John?A. He won't wait for the woman.B. He won't come home today.C. He won't be on time for dinner.2. What does the boy still need to do?A. Hang up his clothes.B. Put away his toys.C. Sweep the floor.3. Why is the woman upset?A. She lost her homework.B. The man deleted her essay.C. She forgot to send some emails.4. How much did the woman save?A. $9.B. $44.C. $53.5. What did the woman study in college?A. Business.B. Art.C. Spanish.第二节(共15小题;每小题L 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2017届高三上学期开学考试英语试题(附答案)

湖北省恩施市第一中学2016-2017学年度高三年级开学考试英语试题(时间:120分钟分值150分)本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共15页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
第I卷一、听力部分(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. To talk to Sunny.B. To call her parents.C. To see her boyfriend.2. Who is the man calling for information?A. A telephone company.B. A newspaper office.C. A travel service.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a cinema.B. In a garden.C. At a picnic.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their plan for a trip.B. The weekend party.C. The boat trip they took last month.5. What are the speakers planning to do?A. Go home.B. Look for a job.C. Buy a new house.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2017年hubei高考英语试题及答案

2017年hubei高考英语试题及答案2017年湖北省高考英语试题及答案一、听力部分1. 根据所听内容,选择正确答案。
A. 8:00B. 8:30C. 9:00答案:A2. 根据所听内容,选择正确答案。
A. In a bookstore.B. In a library.C. In a classroom. 答案:B3. 根据所听内容,选择正确答案。
A. By bus.B. By train.C. By taxi.答案:C4. 根据所听内容,选择正确答案。
A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A doctor.答案:A5. 根据所听内容,选择正确答案。
A. 15B. 25C. 35答案:B二、阅读理解部分Passage 1What does the author mainly talk about in the passage?A. The importance of reading.B. The benefits of reading.C. The ways of reading.答案:BPassage 2According to the passage, what is the main reason for the popularity of online shopping?A. Convenience.B. Low prices.C. Variety of products.答案:APassage 3What can we learn from the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The significance of leadership.C. The role of communication.答案:C三、完形填空部分61. A. although B. because C. if答案:A62. A. surprised B. disappointed C. satisfied答案:B63. A. decided B. tried C. forgot答案:A64. A. less B. more C. most答案:B65. A. difficult B. easy C. impossible答案:A四、语法填空部分66. had finished67. to see68. it69. was70. her五、短文改错71. 去掉“a”72. “and”改为“but”73. “in”改为“on”74. “me”改为“my”75. “is”改为“was”六、书面表达部分假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。
2017年湖北英语高考试卷分析

2017年湖北英语高考试卷分析2017年湖北英语高考试卷分析高考着实是一种丰收,它包蕴着太多的内涵。
无论高考成绩如何,你的成长与成熟是任何人无法改变的事实,这三年的辛勤走过,你获得的太多太多。
高考加油!下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年湖北英语高考试卷,仅供大家参考!2017年湖北英语高考试卷第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we know from the conversation about the woman?A. She will stop learning swimming.B. She may go on with her swimming class.C. She had once some difficulty with her swimming class.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Patient and nurse.C. Driver and passenger.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Seeing a movie.B. Reading a book.C. Buying a book.4. What v/ill the man do next?A. Help the woman scan the picture.B. Buy the woman a computer.C. Tell the woman a secret.5. Which has the woman decided to buy?A. The city postcardB. The forest postcard.C. The lake postcard第二节:共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分。
湖北省2017届中考英语专题练习:不定冠词(含答案解析)

1、(2019•恩施州)The young man from European country has stayed in the room for hour.()A.a;an B.an;a C.an;an【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】来自一个欧洲国家的年轻人在房间里呆了一个小时.【解答】答案:A.根据语境European country 可知泛指欧洲的国家,故一空处应用不定冠词,又European/ju/是辅音音素开头的,所以一空应填a;hour/au/是元音音素开头,故表示一小时应用an,所以答案为:A2、(2019•十堰)-Mary,who's the man over there?-He's my uncle,_____English teacher.()A.the B.a C.an D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】--玛丽,那边的男士是谁?--他是我的叔叔,一名英语教师.【解答】答案:C.根据语境可知,本空处泛指一位English teacher,又English的首音素/ɪ/为元音,故应填an,所以答案为:C3、(2019•孝感)The family will have ________ good time in Shanghai Disneyland.()A.a B.an C.the D.\【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】在上海迪斯尼,这一家将度过美好的时光.【解答】答案:A.have a good time是一个固定词组,表示"玩得高兴,过得愉快.."time"在这里具体到某一段时间就是可数的.故选A 4、-Look!What's in the tree?一bird,I think.()A.A B.An C.The D.不填【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】--看,树上有什么?--一只鸟,我认为.【解答】答案:A a,an 表示泛指;the 表示特指或者再次提到;零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中.根据bird,I think.一只鸟,我认为.可知是泛指.an用于第一个音节是元音的音素前,a用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前;bird 第一个音节是辅音,应该用a,故选:A.5、--What do you know about kite surfing?--It is _________ exciting water sport.()A.a B.an C.the D.\【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】-你怎么认为风筝冲浪怎么样?-这是一项刺激的水上活动.【解答】答案:B.本题考查冠词的用法.根据句意可知,“这是一项刺激的水上活动.”a,an表示“数量为一”,形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素,如果是元音音素就要填an,如果是辅音音素就要填a.exciting音标为[ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ],首字母e的音素是元音音素,所以必须使用an来修饰.故选B6、Sun Wukong is ________ unusual monkey.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】翻译:孙悟空是一个不寻常的猴子.【解答】由句意知:一个不寻常的猴子,这里是泛指,应当用不定冠词,unusual的开头的发音是元音,所以应该用冠词an,故选:B.7、--What do you often have for breakfast?--I often have _________ egg and some milk.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】--你早餐经常吃什么?--我经常吃一个鸡蛋,喝一些牛奶.【解答】答案:不定冠词a,an 表示泛指;定冠词the 表示特指或者再次提到;根据上文:What do you often have for breakfast?你早餐经常吃什么?可知下文:I often have _________ egg and some milk.可知我经常吃一个鸡蛋,喝一些牛奶.是泛指.egg 第一个音节是元音/e/,应该用an.故选:B.8、-Would you like some more noodles,Celia?-Yes,just _________,please.()A.a few B.few C.a little D.little【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】翻译:西莉亚,你想多要一些面条吗?是的,请给一些.【解答】few,a few修饰可数名词,few表否定,a few 表肯定“有一些”,little,a little修饰不可数名词,而noodles为可数名词,故排除C,D,再由句意:是的,请给一些.排除B,故选:A9、Our Chinese teacher recommends new book to us every month and asks us to read by ourselves after school.()A.a B.an C.the D.不填【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】我们语文老师每月向我们推荐一本的新书,并让我们放学后自己去看书.【解答】答案为A.不定冠词(a,an)表示泛指,定冠词(the)表示特指.不定冠词a、an是“一个“的意思.a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前,an则用于元音音素前.new的音标是[nju:],new是以辅音音素开头,故a符合答案,故答案为A.10、I think CimJereMa is ______ wonderful movie.It is worth watching.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】我认为CimJereMa是一部很棒的电影.值得一看.【解答】答案:A 结合汉语意思,根据wonderful movie可知,此处表示这部电影是一部很棒的电影,即泛指含义为“一”.又知wonderful 为辅音音素/w/开头,应使用不定冠词a.所以此处应用a,故选A 11、English is ________ useful subject.Everyone shouldn't give it up.()A.a B.an C.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】英语是一门很有用的科目.每个人都不应该放弃它.【解答】答案为A.不定冠词(a,an)表示泛指,定冠词(the)表示特指.不定冠词a、an是“一个“的意思.a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前,an则用于元音音素前.useful的音标是[ˈju:sfl],useful 以辅音音素开头,故a符合答案,故答案为A.12、-What color is_______orange?-It's_______orange.()A.an,an B.an,the C./,an D.an,/【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】橘子是什么颜色的?它是橘色的.【解答】答案:D.根据语境可知,第一空应为泛指的一类东西,故一空用an来修饰(orange的首音素/ɔ:/为元音);第二空orange(橘色的)是形容词做表语用零冠词修饰.所以答案为:D.13、This is old computer.I want a new one.()A.a B.an C./ D.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】这是一个旧的电脑.我想要个新的.【解答】答案:B.“这是一台旧的电脑”,是对电脑的客观评价,用不定冠词表示数量一,old[əʊld]第一个音素是元音音素,故用an,故选B14、In order to find ______better living environment,he decided to move to the west of the country.()A.an B.a C./ D.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】为了找到一个更好的居住环境,他决定搬到国家的西部.【解答】答案:B 联系汉语意思,根据better living environment可知,此处泛指找到一个更好的居住环境,应使用不定冠词a/an;又知better 是辅音音素/b/开头,所以此处应用a,故选B.15、Jack is ______ 8-year-old boy who likes playing the guitar.()A.a B.an C.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】杰克是一个喜欢弹吉他的八岁男孩.【解答】答案:B根据"Jack is ______ 8-year-old boy"可知,这里应该用不定冠词表示"一个"的意思.而a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前.8(eight)的音节为/eɪt/,是以元音音素开头的单词,故应选an,答案为B16、My sister entered_________university after graduating from high school.()A.a B.an C./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】我的姐姐高中毕业后进入了一所大学.【解答】答案:A根据句意"我的姐姐高中毕业后进入了一所大学."可知,这里应用不定冠词修饰"university"表示"一"的意思,而a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前,university的音标为/juːnɪ'vɜːsɪtɪ/是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a修饰,答案为A17、-China is________ Asian country with a long history.-So it is.()A.a B.an C./ D.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】-中国是一个历史悠久的亚洲国家.-的确如此.【解答】答案:B.本题考查冠词的用法.根据句意可知,“中国是一个历史悠久的亚洲国家.”a,an表示“数量为一”,形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素,如果是元音音素就要填an,如果是辅音音素就要填a.Asian音标为[ˈeɪʃn],首字母a的音素是元音音素,所以必须使用an来修饰.故选B18、China,______ home of tea,has _____ history of more than 4000years.()A.the;the B.a;a C.a;the D.the;a【考点】不定冠词(a,an);定冠词(the).【分析】中国是茶的故乡,有超过4000多年的历史.【解答】答案:D.本题考查冠词的用法.根据句意可知“中国是茶的故乡.”,根据介词短语home of tea可知是本空是特指,所以用the来修饰.根据语境,“有超过4000多年的历史”,本空为泛指,a,an表示“数量为一”,形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素,如果是元音音素就要填an,如果是辅音音素就要填a.history 音标为['histəri],首字母h的音素是辅音音素,所以必须使用a来修饰.故选D19、-Excuse me,Helen.What’s this in English?-It’s __________ tomato.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】-打扰一下,海伦.这用英语怎么说?-它是一个西红柿.【解答】答案A.a因为It’s+可数名词单数/不可数名词,又由可数名词tomato(西红柿)看出空格处填a或an,tomato[tə'mɑ:təu]第一个发音[t]是辅音音素,a用于辅音音素前,an用于元音音素前,故答案选A.a20、I love singin g and dancing.I want to be actor in the future.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】我喜欢唱歌和跳舞.在将来我想成为一名演员.【解答】答案:B.本题考查冠词的用法.根据句意可知,“在将来我想成为一名演员.”a,an表示“数量为一”,形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素,如果是元音音素就要填an,如果是辅音音素就要填a.actor音标为['æktə],首字母a的音素是元音音素,所以必须使用an来修饰.故选B21、This is _____ old street.It is called Liuzi Street.()A.a B.an C.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】这是一条古老的街道.它被称之为柳子街.【解答】答案:B.本题考查冠词的用法.根据句意可知,“这是一条古老的街道.”a,an表示“数量为一”,形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素,如果是元音音素就要填an,如果是辅音音素就要填a.old音标为[əʊld],首字母o的音素是元音音素,所以必须使用an来修饰.故选B22、Mike is my good friend.He is ________American boy.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】Mike是我的好朋友.他是一个美国男孩.【解答】答案:B.本题考查冠词的用法.根据句意“他是一个美国男孩.”可知本空为泛指,表示数量为一用a,an表示泛指,形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素,如果是元音音素就要填an,如果是辅音音素就要填a.American音标为[əˈmerɪkən],首字母A的音素是元音音素,所以必须使用an来修饰.故选B23、-Lily,do you have any brothers?-Yes,I have one elder brother.He is college student.He likes playing basketball.()A.a;the B.an;the C.an;/ D.a;/【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】莉莉,你有没有哥哥或弟弟?是的,我有一位哥哥.他是一名大学生.他喜欢打篮球.【解答】答案为D.不定冠词(a,an)表示泛指,定冠词(the)表示特指.不定冠词a、an是“一个“的意思.a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前,an则用于元音音素前.college的音标是[ˈkɒlɪdʒ],college以辅音音素开头,故college的答案为a.a college student 表示一名大学生.basketball是属于篮球,篮球属于球类,我们都知道球类前面不需要the,故答案为D24、Good news!We'll have____one-day holiday in order to celebrate the70th annzversary(纪念日)of the victory in World War II.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】好消息!为了庆祝第二次世界大战胜利70周年纪念日我们将会有一天的假期.【解答】答案为A.不定冠词(a,an)表示泛指,定冠词(the)表示特指.不定冠词a、an是“一个“的意思.a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前,an则用于元音音素前.one-day 的音标是[wʌn dei],one-day 是以辅音音素开头,故a符合题意,故答案为A.25、Lucy is ______university student.She likes playing ______piano.()A.a;/ B.a;the C.an;the D.an;/【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】露西是一个大学生,她喜欢弹钢琴.【解答】答案:B根据句意"露西是一个大学生"可知,这里的"大学生"表泛指,所以应该用不定冠词修饰.a 用在辅音音素前,an用在元音音素前,而university的音标为[juːnɪ'vɜːsɪtɪ]是以辅音开头的单词,故此处应用a;play后面跟乐器时,中间要加定冠词the.故答案为B26、-Can I help you?-Yes,I’d like to buy eraser.()A.a B.an C.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】--我可以帮助你们?--是的,我想买一块橡皮.【解答】答案:B.“我想买一块橡皮”,只是一块橡皮,是泛指,故用不定冠词,又因为eraser[ɪˈreɪzə(r)]第一个音素为元音音素,故用an,故选B27、I have ______ English dictionary and it helps me a lot.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】我有一本英语字典,它帮助我很多.【解答】答案:B.根据语境可知这是一个考察不定冠词a和an的题,表示数量为一时使用冠词a或者an来修饰.形容词或者名词前面加冠词a还是an要看紧挨着的单词的首字母的音素,如果是元音音素就要填an,如果是辅音音素就要填a.Englishg首字母e的音标为/ɪ/,是元音音素,所以填an.故选B28、Zhang Li is wearing orange coat.She looks active.()A.a B.an C.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】张莉穿了一件橙色的外套.她看起来很活跃.【解答】答案:B 根据语境可知是穿着一件橙色的外套,橙色的--orange是以元音因素开头的,所以用不定冠词an,故选B29、--what’s this in English,Maria?--It's ________map.()A.a B.an C.The【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】--Maria,这个用英语怎么说?--它是一张地图.【解答】答案:A a,an 表示泛指;the 表示特指或者再次提到;零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中.根据what’s this in English,Maria?Maria,这个用英语怎么说?可知下文是指一张地图.是泛指.an用于第一个音节是元音的音素前,a用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前;map 第一个音节是辅音,应该用a,故选:A.30、-Do you have pen pal?-Yes.I have one in England.A.a B.an C.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】--你有笔友吗?--是的.我有一个在英国.【解答】答案:A a,an 表示泛指,the 表示特指或者再次提到;根据Do you have pen pal?可知是首次提到,且为泛指.pen 第一个音节是辅音,应该用a,故选:A.31、Deng ziqi is _______ popular singer from Hong Kong.()A./ B.a C.an D.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】邓紫琪是来自香港的一名流行歌手.【解答】答案:B.根据语境可知,本句中popular singer 是泛指一名流行歌手,又因为popular的首音素/p/为辅音音素,所以本空填a,故选B.32、Would you like ________ new blue T-shirt,Mary?Sorry,Mom.I prefer ________ orange one.()A.a;a B.a;an C.an;a D.an;an【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】--玛丽,你想要一件新的蓝色T恤吗?--对不起,妈妈,我更喜欢一件橙色的.【解答】答案:B a,an 表示泛指.an用于第一个音节是元音的音素前,a用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前.根据________ new blue T-shirt 和I prefer ________ orange one.可知都是首次提到,且为泛指.new 第一个音节是辅音,应该用a,orange 第一个音节是元音,应该用an,故选:B.33、-By the way,do you have E-mail address?-Sure,I’ll write for you.()A.a B.an C.the D.不填【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】--顺便问一下,你有电子邮箱地址吗?--当然,我将写给你.【解答】答案:B a,an 表示泛指,the表示特指或者再次提到;根据By the way,do you have E-mail address?可知是首次提到,且为泛指.E-mail第一个音节是元音,应该用an,故选:B.34、There is ruler,eraser and some pens in my pencil-box()A.an;a B.a;an C.a;the D.the}/【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】在我的铅笔盒里,有一把尺子,一块橡皮和一些钢笔.【解答】答案:B a,an 表示泛指,the 表示特指或者再次提到.an 用于第一个音节是元音的音素前;a用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前;零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中.根据There is ruler,eraser and some pens in my pencil-box.在我的铅笔盒里,有一把尺子,一块橡皮和一些钢笔.可知本句的两空均为泛指,且为第一次提到.ruler 第一个音节是辅音音素,故第一空为a;eraser第一个音节是元音音素,故第一空为an.故选:B.35、-Can I help you,Sir?-______ egg and a glass of juice,please.()A.A B.An C.The【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】--先生,我能为您效劳吗?--请来一个鸡蛋和一杯果汁.【解答】答案:B a,an 表示泛指,the 表示特指或者再次提到;根据____ egg and a glass of juice,please.可知是首次提到,且为泛指.egg 第一个音节是元音,应该用an,故选:B.36、At primary school,I dreamed of being_____astronaut.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】在小学,我梦想成为一名宇航员.【解答】答案:B 不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源,是“一个“的意思.a用于辅音音素前,一般读作[e],而an则用于元音音素前,一般读做[en];定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有“那(这)个“的意思,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西;除了专有名词和不可数名词前不用冠词外,三餐饭和球类运动前也不用冠词;因此该句中的astronaut的前面需要用冠词;根据句中的astronaut,首字母是元音音素,可知该句中用冠词an;故选B.37、Yesterday my father bought me____MP5.I like it very much.()A./ B.a C.an【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】昨天父亲给我买了一个MP5,我非常喜欢.【解答】这里表示的是可数名词单数,所以应该用不定冠词,因为字母M是以元音音素开头的读音,所以应该用an,故选C38、“If you stop dropping litter,I’ll kiss pig.”the head teacher promised the students at a school meeting.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】“如果你们能停止乱扔垃圾,我就去亲猪”,校长在一次学校会议上向学生们承诺.【解答】本题考查冠词的用法,a\an,是不定冠词,表示泛指一个;the表示特指,这个或那个;根据句意并没有指哪头猪,又因为pig 发音的第一个因素是元音,故选A39、A s Tim loves Zunyi a lot,he bought _______ one-way ticket to Zunyi.()A.an B.a C./【考点】不定冠词(a,an);零冠词.【分析】因为Tim非常喜欢遵义,所以他买了一张去遵义的单程票.【解答】one-way的第一个音是辅音,所以表示数量“一”时,前面用不定冠词a,故选B40、Reading can make you become ______________ expert and change your life.()A.a B.an C./ D.the【考点】不定冠词(a,an).【分析】阅读可以让你成为一名专家并改变你的生活.【解答】答案:B根据句意"阅读可以让你成为一名专家并改变你的生活."可知,"expert"表泛指,应用不定冠词修饰.a用在元音音素前,an 用于辅音音素前,expert的音标为['ekspɜːt]是以元音开头的单词,故此处应用不定冠词an,答案为B。
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2017年恩施州初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷本试题卷共8页,全卷满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
★祝考生顺利★注意事项:1.考生答题全部在答题卷上,答在试题卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卷上所粘贴条形码的姓名、准考证号码是否与本人相符,再将自己的姓名、准考证号码用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷及试题卷。
3.选择题作答必须用2B铅笔将答题卷上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
非选择题作答必须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷上指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
4.做听力部分时,先将答案标在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后,再将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
5.考生不得折叠答题卷,保持答题卷的整洁。
考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卷一并上交。
第一部分听力测试(25分)(2017.湖北恩施)一、情景反应根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。
每个句子读两遍。
(共5小题,计5分)1. A.Apple. B.Orange. C.Pear.2. A.12 years. B. $ 7.15. C.7:45 a.m.3. A. Sorry, I won’t do it again. B. Thank you. C. It’s nothing.4. Don’t say so. B. Don’t mention it. C.It’s my pleasure.5. A.Not bad. B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. Of course not.二、对话理解(2017.湖北恩施)第一节:听5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(共5小题,计5分)6. Can they turn left at the first crossing?A. No,they can’tB. Yes,they can.C. We don’t know.7. What will they do in the park?A. Play with cats.B. Draw pictures.C. Fly kites.8.Where is Sally’s classroom?A.On the second floorB. On the third floorC. On the first floor9.What will Peter do after this exam?A.Go to BeijingB.Deal with houseworkC.Do homework10.How many kilos has Bill lost?A.5 kilosB.80 kilosC.75 kilos(2017.湖北恩施)第二节:听两段长对话,毎段对话后分别有几个小题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置。
毎段对话读两遍。
(共5小题,计7.5分)听第11段材料,回答第11至12小题。
听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有5秒钟时间作答。
11.Whose apartment can be rented?A.Mark’sB. Mark’s uncle’sC.Linda's.12. Where is the apartment?A.On the right of the school.B. In Wuhan.C.Across from the school.听第12段材料,回答第13至15小题。
听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有5秒钟时间作答。
13.What did John do last night?A. He had a good rest.B.He had a headache.C.He stayed up late.14.How is John now?A. He has a headache.B.He is very well.C.He had a good sleep.15.What will John do?A.Go to bed late.B.Go to bed early.C.Watch a football game late.三、短文理解(2017.湖北恩施)听短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的的最佳答案, 并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有10秒钟时间作答。
短文读两遍。
(共5小题,计7.5分)16. When does Jack go back to school?A.On MondayB.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.17.What does Jack do on Wednesday evening?A.Meet friends.B.See movies.C.Stay at home and do homework.18.Does Jack stay at home on Friday evening?A.No, he doesn’t.B.Yes, he does.C.We’re not sure.19. What does Jack do at that time?A.See action movies.B. Sing and dance.C.Play games.20. When does Jack visit grandparents?A. On Saturday morning.B. On Saturday evening.C.On Sunday afternoon.第二部分基础知识运用(30分)四、单项选择请从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(共15小题,计15分)(2017.湖北恩施)21. —______cellphones in the shop are so nice.—I want to buy _____so much.A.The; itB./; itC.The; one21C【解析】考查冠词和代词用法。
cellphones后面有in the shop限定,多用表示特指的定冠词the;cellphones是复数形式,不能用it代替,却可以用one代替,表示同一类。
故选C。
(2017.湖北恩施)22. — England is becoming a popular tourist destination now.—I think so. __________people come here every summer vacation.A. Hundreds and thousands ofB. Hundred and thousand ofC.Hundreds and thousands22. A【解析】考查数词构成的短语用法。
hundred和thousand没有数词修饰的时候,用复数形式且与of连用,表示不具体的数字。
hundreds and thousands of表示“很多”。
故选A。
(2017.湖北恩施)23. —Henry, have you seen the English book on the ______desk? If you see it, please take it to the ______office.—OK.A.teachers’; teachers’B.teacher’s; teachers’C. teacher’s; teacher’s23. B【解析】考查名词所有格用法。
第一个空格on the teacher’s desk表示“(讲台上)老师用的桌子”,第二个空格the teachers’ office表示“(多个老师共用的)教师办公室”。
故答案为B。
(2017.湖北恩施)24. —Taiwan is an important part of China.—Yes, it lies ______the southeast of China.A.inB.onC.to24. A【解析】考查介词表示位置时的用法。
在内部的某方向,用介词in。
(2017.湖北恩施)25. —The weather changes often in June.—__________. The highest temperature yesterday was 32°C ,but it’s just 18°C today.A.So it is.B.So it does.C.So does it.25. B【解析】B考查情景交际。
当对对方描述的事情肯定时,用so+简短的陈述结构。
对话前句中的changes是行为动词,所以用does代替。
故选B。
(2017.湖北恩施)26.In old days, the poor _______ for the boss for over 18 hours a day.A. was made to be workedB. were made workC. were made to work26. C【解析】考查主谓一致和非谓语动词用法。
主语为the+形容词时,时复数概念,故be的过去式用were;made为被动语态时,其后的不定式的to不可以省略。
故答案为C。
(2017.湖北恩施)27.Among these children, Jim has________life and he lives______.A.The most happy;most happilyB.the happiest;most happilyC.the happiest;happiest27. B【解析】考查形容词副词的最高级。
happy是“辅音字母+y”的形容词,其最高级形式为happiest;happily是happy的副词形式,其最高级形式为most happily。
(2017.湖北恩施)28. —Is that boy Tony?—It _____ be him. He has gone to Shanghai.A.may notB.shouldC.can’t28. C【解析】考查情态动词的用法。
由“He has gone to Shanghai”可知,这不可能是他。
表示否定的猜测,用can的否定结构“can’t”。
(2017.湖北恩施)29.—I called you just now, but nobody answered.—Oh, I ______when the bell rang.A.am taking a showerB. was taking showerC.took a shower29. B【解析】考查动词的时态。