重点主题短语词汇分析(必备 必背)讲解

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中考英语必背重点英语短语390个(附常考的动名词固定短语)

中考英语必背重点英语短语390个(附常考的动名词固定短语)

中考英语必背重点英语短语390个(附常考的动名词固定短语)一、动词词组(包括短语动词) 、介词词组和其他词组(一) 由be构成的词组1) be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2) be at home/work 在家/上班3) be good at 善于,擅长于4) be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5) be covered with 被……复盖6) be ready for 为……作好准备7) be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8) be interested in 对……感到举9) be born 出生10) be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11) be able to do sth. 能够做……12) be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13) be angry with sb. 生(某人) 的气14) be pleased (with) 对…感到高兴(满意)15) be famous for 以……而著名16) be strict in (with) (对工作、对人) 严格要求17) be from 来自……,什么地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19) be worried 担忧20) be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做……21) be covered with 被……所覆盖……22) be in (great) need of (很) 需要23) be in trouble 处于困境中24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25) be late for ……迟到26) be made of (from) 由……制成27) be satisfied with 对……感到满意28) be free 空闲的,有空29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30) be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二) 由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1) come back 回来2) come down 下来3) come in 进入,进来4) come on 快,走吧,跟我来5) come out出来6) come out of 从……出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自……9) do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10) do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)13) do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in 在……某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好19) get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20) get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of 除掉,去除23) get in 进入,收集24) get on/off 上/下车25) get to 到达26) get there 到达那里27) give sb. a call 给……打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30) give back 归还,送回41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43) go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44) go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45) go round 顺便去,绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doing) 继续(做……)49) go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50) go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51) (the lights) go out (灯) 熄了52) have a lesson (lessons) /a meeting 上课/开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球) 赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57) have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58) have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60) have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61) have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64) have (have got) a headache 头痛65) have a fever 发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67) have a look (at) 看一看……68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69) have a talk 谈话70) have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼72) have a sports meet(meeting) 开运动会73) have something done让人(请人) 做……74) have a test/an exam 测验/考试75) have an idea 有了个主意76) had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77) have a word with 与……谈几句话78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79) help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80) help each other 互相帮助81) keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82) keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83) keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84) keep one's diary 记日记85) make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86) make a living 谋生87) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸89) make friends (with) 与……交朋友90) make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误91) make room/space for 给……腾出地方92) make a sentence (sentences) with 用……造句93) make a fire 生火94) be made from/of 由……制成95) be made in 在……地方制造96) look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97) look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98) look up 往上看,仰望99) look after 照管,照看,照顾100) look for 寻找101) look like 看上去像102) look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103) look out 当心,小心104) look on …as…把……当作…看待105) look around 朝四周看106) look at 看着……107) put on 穿上(衣服) ,戴上(帽子) ,上演(戏剧) 108) put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109) put into 使进入,输入110) put one's heart into 全神贯注于111) put…down…把……放下112) put…into…把……译成113) set up 竖起,建起114) set off 出发,动身115) set out 出发116) set an example for 为……树立榜样117) send for 派人去请(叫)118) send out 放出,发出119) end up 把……往上送,发射120) take one's advice 听从某人劝告121) take out 拿出,取出122) take down 拿下123) take place 发生124) take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125) take the place of 代替……126) take a walk/rest 散步/休息127) take it easy 别紧张128) take sth. with sb. 随身带着129) take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130) take care of 关心,照顾,保管131) take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回,带回135) take hold of 抓住……136) take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等) 拿掉137) take (an active) part in (积极) 参加(活动)138) take photos 拍照139) take some medicine 服药140) take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141) turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142) turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143) turn in 交出,上交144) turn…into…变成145) turn to 翻到,转向146) turn down (把音量) 调低147) turn…over 把……翻过来148) play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149) play games 做游戏150) play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151) play with snow 玩雪152) play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三) 由其他动词构成的词组153) think over 仔细考虑154) arrive at/in a place 到达某处155) eat up 吃完,吃光156) do well in 在……干得好157) enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158) find out 发现,查出(真相等)159) finish off 吃完,喝完160) stop doing sth. 停止做某事161) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162) hold a meting 举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快,快点165) enter for 报名参加166) langht at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake…up 唤醒170) work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1) ask for 向……要……,请求2) ask for leave 请假3) send for 派人去请(叫)4) pay for 付……的款5) wait for 等候6) thank for 为……感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9) leave…for 离开……去……10) fall off 跌落11) catch cold 着凉,伤风12) catch up with 赶上13) agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14) filled……with 把……装满15) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16) talk about 谈论……17) think about 考虑……18) worry about 担忧……19) look after 照料20) run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21) read after 跟……读22) smile at 对……微笑23) knock at 敲(门、窗)24) shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25) throw away 扔掉26) work hard at 努力做……27) wait in line 排队等候28) change…into…变成29) hurry into…匆忙进入30) run into…跑进31) hear of 听说32) think of 认为,考虑33) catch hold of 抓住34) instead of 代替……35) hand in 交上来36) stay in bed 卧病在床37) hear from 收到……来信38) at once 立刻39) at last 最后40) at first 起先,首先41) at the age of…在……岁时42) at the end of…在……之末43) at the beginning of…在……之初44) at the foot of…在……脚下45) at the same time 同时46) at night/noon 在夜里/中午47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48) with the help of …在……的帮助下49) with a smile 面带笑容50) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51) after a while 过了一会儿52) from now on 从现在起53) from then on 从那时起54) far example 例如55) far away from 远离56) from morning till night 从早到晚57) by and by 不久58) by air mail 寄航空邮件59) by ordinary mail 寄平信60) by the way 顺便说61) by the window 在窗边62) by the end of…到……底为止63) little by little 逐渐地64) in all 总共65) in fact 事实上66) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67) in a hurry 匆忙68) in the middle of 在……中间69) in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70) in time (on time) 及时71) in public 公众,公开地72) in order to 为了……73) in front of 在……前面74) in the sun 在阳光下75) in the end 最后,终于76) in surprise 惊奇地77) in turn 依次78) of course 当然79) a bit (of) 有一点儿80) a lot of 许多81) on one's way to某人在去……的路上82) on foot 步行,走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84) on the other hand 另一方面85) at/on the weekend 在周末86) on the left (right) 在左(右) 边87) on the other side of 在……另一边88) on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 89) to one's joy 使……高兴的是90) to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一) 量词词组1) a bit 一点儿2) a few (of) 一些(可数) ,几个……3) a little 一些(不可数)4) a lot of (lots of) 许多5) a piece of 一张(一片,块)6) a cup of 一茶怀7) a glass of 一玻璃杯8) a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的) ……9) a box of 一盒10) a copy of 一份,一本11) a bowl of 一碗12) a basket of 一篮13) a plate of 一盘14) a bottle of 一瓶15) a basin of 一脸盆16) a set of 一套17) a kind of 一种18) a type of 一种类型的19) a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20) a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21) a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23) a group of 一队,一组,一群(二) 其他词组1) all kinds of 各种各样的2) all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3) all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4) all one's life 一生5) one after another 顺次6) the Children's Palace 少年宫7) day after day 日复一日8) up and down 上上下下9) the day after tomorrow 后天10) the day before yesterday 前天11) the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12) the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14) just now/then 刚才/那时15) half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16) later on 过后,后来四、习惯用语和固定搭配1) bit (of) 有一点,一会儿2) a few 一些,少量3) a great deal 大量,许多4) a good/great many 大量,许多5) a kind of 一种,一类6) a little 一点,少许7) a lot of 许多,大量8) a number of 一些,许多9) a pair of 一双,一副10) a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片11) above all 首先,首要12) according to 根据,按照13) add up to 合计达……14) after all 毕竟,终究15) after class 课后16) again and again 反复地,再三地17) agree to do sth) 同意做某事18) agree with sb) 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致19) ahead of 在……之前20) all in all 总的来说,总计21) all kinds of 各种各样的22) all over 到处,遍及,结束23) all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了24) all the best 一切顺利,万事如意25) answer for 对……负责26) apart from 除去,除了27) arrive at (in) a place 到达某地28) as a matter of fact 事实上,其实29) as a result (作为)结果30) as ... as 像,如同31) as soon as 一……就……32) as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……33) as if 好像,仿佛34) as long as 只要35) as though 好像,仿佛36) as usual 通常,平常地37) as well 也,还有38) as well as 除……之外(也39) belong to 属于40) be proud of 骄傲,自豪41) be strict with 对……严格要求42) both ... and 两个都,既……又……43) break away from 脱离……44) break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚45) break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断46) break off 打断; 折断47) break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发48) break up 分解;分裂49) bring in 引来,引进,吸收50) bring on 引起,导致,使前进51) bring up 教育,培养52) build up 逐步建立53) by accident 偶然54) by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)55) by and by 不久以后,逐渐地56) by day 日间,在白天57) by the way 顺便说58) call for 提倡,号召, 需要59) call in 召来,召集60) call on 拜访,访问61) call up 号召,打电话62) care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)63) carry off 携走,夺走64) carry on 继续下去; 继续开展65) carry out 开展,执行66) catch up with 赶上(或超过)67) change into 转换成,把……变成67) check in 报到,登记69) check out 查明; 结账70) clear up 整理,收拾, (天气) 放晴71) come about 发生,产生72) come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)73) come back 回来,想起来74) come down 落,下来75) come from 出生(于),来自76) come in 进入,进来77) come off 从……离开,脱落78) come on 来吧,赶快79) come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行80) come to 共计,达到81) come true 变为现实,成为事实82) come up 上来,上升,抬头83) come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出84) compare to 与……相比85) compare with 与……相比86) congratulate ... on 祝贺……87) connect to 连接,相连88) connect with 与……相连89) cut down 砍倒90) cut off 切断91) cut up 齐根割掉,切碎92) day and night 日日夜夜93) do one's best 尽最大的努力94) deal with 处理,对付95) depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖96) die out 消失,灭亡97) different from 与……不同98) divide up 分配99) divide ... into ... 把……分成……100) do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)101) dozens of 几十102) drop in 顺便走访(某人)103) due to 由于,因为104) each other 相互105) earn one's living 谋生106) either ... or 或者……或者……107) enjoy oneself 过得愉快108) even if 即使,尽管109) even though 即使,尽管110) ever since 自那时起直到现在111) face to face 面对面112) fall asleep 入睡113) fall ill 患病,病倒114) far away 遥远的115) far from 远离116) feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……117) figure out 理解,想明白118) fill ... with 用……填充119) fill in 填充120) find out 查明,发现,了解121) first of all 首先122) for ever 永远123) for example 例如124) for good 永远125) from now on 从今以后,今后126) from then on 从那时起127) from ... to 从……到……128) from time to time 不时,偶尔129) get along with 与……相处130) get away 逃; 离131) get back 返回; 回来; 回家132) get close (to) 接近133) get down 降下134) get down to 开始认真(做某事)135) get in 进入, 收获,达到136) get off 脱下(衣服等);下车137) get on 上车;过活138) get on with sb) 与……相处139) get through 通过,拨通(电话)140) get together 聚会,联欢141) get up 起床142) give away 分发143) give back 归还;送回144) give in 屈服,让步145) give out 分发146) give up 放弃147) go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去148) go away 走开,离去149) go by 走过; 经过; 过去150) go fishing (shopping, skating) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)151) go for 主张152) go for a walk 散步153) go in for 参加,喜欢154) go off 走开155) go on 继续156) go on doing ... 继续干某事,不停地干某事157) go on with 继续158) go out 出去, 熄灭159) go over 仔细检查,复习160) go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过161) grow up 长大成人,成长162) had better (do) 最好(做)163) hand in 上交; 交纳164) hand out 分发165) have a cold 患感冒166) hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻167) hang up 挂断电话168) have a gift for 对……有天赋169) have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快170) have classes 上课171) have fun with 玩得高兴172) have got to 不得不;必须173) have to 不得不;必须174) hear of 听说,知道175) hear from 收到……的来信176) help oneself to 请随便吃点177) help sb) with sth) 帮助某人做某事178) help ... out 帮助某人解决困难179) hold on 等一等(别挂电话)180) hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸181) hold out 伸出;坚持,维持182) hold up 阻挡,使停顿183) hundreds of 几百,成百上千184) hurry up 赶快,快点185) in a hurry 匆忙,很快地186) in all 总之187) in a word 简言之,总之188) in common 共同,共有189) in debt 欠债190) in danger 处在危险状态191) in fact 事实上,实际上192) in front of 在……前面193) in need of 需要,缺少194) in order 按顺序195) in order that 为了196) in order to 为了197) in other words 换句话说198) in peace 安静,宁静199) in public 当众;公开200) in surprise 吃惊,惊讶201) in the end 最后,终于202) in time 及时,来得及203) instead of 代替,而不是204) join in 参加,加入205) join up 联合起来,联结起来206) just now 现在,刚才207) keep back 留下208) keep doing sth) 继续做某事209) keep off 勿踏; 勿踩210) keep on 继续(进行)211) keep one's word 守信212) keep up 保持; 维持; 继续213) knock at 敲214) knock into sb) 撞上215) laugh at 嘲笑216) lead to 导致,导向217) let in 让……进来,放进218) let out 放掉, 泄露219) live on 以……为主食,靠……为生220) look after 照顾221) look ahead 向前看,展望未来222) look down upon 看不起,轻视223) look for 寻找224) look forward to 盼望225) look into 向……里面看去; 调查226) look out 留神,当心227) look through 看穿, 浏览228) look up 查找229) lots of 许多,大量230) make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸231) make friends with 与……交朋友232) make up 和解,化装233) make up of 由……组成,构成234) make up one's mind 下决心235) millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计236) more or less 或多或少237) neither ... nor 既不……也不……238) next to 紧接着,相邻,次于239) no doubt 无疑地240) no longer 不再241) not any more 不再242) not at all 一点也不,绝非243) not only…but also 不仅……而且……244) not so ... as 不像,不如245) not till/until 直到……才246) now and then 不时,偶尔247) now that 既然248) of course 当然249) on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算250) on duty 值日,值班251) on foot 走路,步行252) on show 展出,在上演(放映)253) on time 准时254) on/over the radio 通过收音机255) once again 再一次256) once more 再一次257) once upon a time 从前,很久以前258) one after another 一个接一个259) open up 开启;开创; 开辟260) or else 否则,要不然261) ought to 应该262) out of breath 上气不接下气263) out of order 运转不正常,出毛病264) out of work 失业265) over and over again 反复,多次重复266) pass by 经过267) pay attention to 注意268) pay back 偿还(借款等)269) pay for 付款270) pay off 偿清(欠款等)271) persuade sb) to do 说服272) pick out 选出273) pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……274) point out 指出275) point to 指向276) prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防277) put away 储存278) put down 记下279) put off 推迟280) put on 穿,戴上,上演281) put on a performance 演出282) put on weight 发福,增加体重283) put out 扑灭,关熄284) put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)285) put up with 忍受286) rather than 而不,非287) refer to 提到,涉及,有关288) regard …as 把……看作289) ring back 回电话290) ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话291) ring up 打电话给292) right away 立即,马上293) right now 立即,马上294) run away 逃跑, 失控295) run out of 用完296) save one‘s life 挽救某人生命297) scores of 许多,大量298) see ... off 为某人送行299) sell out 卖完, 出卖300) send for 派人去叫(请)301) send out 发出,派遣302) send up 发出, 射出303) sentence ... to death 判处死刑304) separate ... from ... 分开305) set down 放下306) set free 释放,解放307) set off 动身,起程;使爆发308) set out 出发; 开始309) set up 建立创立340) settle down定居,平静下来341) show off 炫耀342) side by side 肩并肩,一起343) so as to 以便,为的是344) so far 到目前为止345) so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……346) so long as 只要347) so ... that 太……以至于……348) sooner or later 迟早,早晚349) speed up 加快速度350) spend ... on 在……花钱351) stand for 代表,象征352) stick to 坚持353) stop doing sth) 停止做某事354) stop to do sth) 停下来做某事355) struggle against 同……作斗争356) such as 例如357) take away 拿走358) take it easy 别着急,别紧张359) take off 脱下,起飞360) take one's time 从容,慢慢行动361) take out 取出362) take place 发生363) take sb) in the arms 搂抱364) take the place of 取代,代替365) take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)366) talk about 谈论,议论367) talk of 谈论,议论368) the day after tomorrow 后天369) the day before yesterday 前天370) the more ... the more ... 越……就越……371) the other day 前几天,某日372) think about 考虑(是否去做)373) think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法374) thousands of 成千上万,几千375) throw away 扔掉376) too ... to 太……以至于不……377) try on 试穿,试试看378) try out 试验379) turn down 关小,调低380) turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)381) turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)382) turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)383) turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)384) up and down 上下,来回385) used to sth) 习惯于386) used to do sth) 过去常常387) wait for 等候,等待388) wake up 醒来389) work out 算出,解决390) worry about 担心,烦恼中考英语:常考的动名词固定短语&练习巩固一、表示喜好类enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事例如:I enjoy listening to music.(我喜欢听音乐。

高中重点短语归纳总结英语

高中重点短语归纳总结英语

高中重点短语归纳总结英语英语作为国际通用语言,在高中阶段的学习中具有重要的地位。

学好英语不仅可以帮助我们更好地与世界沟通交流,还有助于提高我们的综合素养。

在英语学习中,短语的正确运用是提高自己语言表达能力的关键。

下面是对高中英语学习中常见的重点短语进行归纳总结。

一、常见短语1. break down: 出故障,崩溃例句:The car broke down on the road, so we had to call for a mechanic.(汽车在路上出了故障,因此我们不得不叫来一个机械师。

)2. carry out: 执行,实施例句:The government should carry out more effective measures to reduce air pollution.(政府应该采取更有效的措施来减少空气污染。

)3. look forward to: 期待例句:I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation.(我真的很期待暑假。

)4. give up: 放弃例句:Don't give up even when things get tough.(即使事情变得困难,也不要放弃。

)5. make up: 编造,化妆例句:She made up an excuse for being late.(她编了个晚到的借口。

)6. put off: 推迟例句:The meeting was put off until next week due to the bad weather.(由于天气不好,会议被推迟到下周。

)7. set up: 建立,设立例句:They set up a charity organization to help those in need.(他们建立了一个慈善组织来帮助有需要的人。

)8. take place:发生,举行例句:The concert will take place in the park tomorrow evening.(音乐会将在明晚在公园举行。

重点主题短语词汇分析

重点主题短语词汇分析

英语听力重点短语词汇分析(必备+必背)Campus life 校园生活1.作业词汇:assignment/assigned book 必读书目2.paper essays book/research report composition 作文textbook教科书/referencebook参考书copy 副本搭配词汇还有:be through with sth 结束,完成due 到期have sb's hands full with sth 忙于做某事3. 课程形式词汇:Seminar研讨会原句:do you have the seminar schedule with you?(你有研讨会的日程表么?)optional course/elective (选修课)evening/day course (晚间/白天课程)compulsory course/requirement (必修课)presentation (展示或演示课)搭配词汇:hardly/barely stay awake (无法保持清醒)09年以来的一些新课程名称advanced physics (高级物理)data processing (数据处理)computer programming (计算机程序)biology 生物4. 名称freshman(大一)sophomore(大二)junior(大三)senior(大四)graduate (毕业生)undergraduate (在校生,本科生)postgraduate (研究生)tutor(导师)graduate school (研究生院)Job hunting 求职(长对话重点)Job applicant candidate (06-6、08-12 候选人)apply for application Position/post (职位)resume (简历,注意发音,多次考到)recruit (连续考到。

高中英语重点词语及短语解析

高中英语重点词语及短语解析

高中英语重点词语及短语解析1.e(1) n. 笑话,玩笑;使人好笑的情形:ae a e abut sb. r sth.戏弄某人或某事;have a e with sb.与某人说笑话;pla a e n sb. abut sth.拿某事来戏弄某人ingl adv. = in e = as a e 开玩笑地the e f the schl学校里的笑柄(2)vi.开玩笑I a nl ing.我只是在开玩笑。

He is alwas ing.他老是爱开玩笑。

er 爱开玩笑的人2.fl n. 苍蝇;butterfl蝴蝶, dragnfl蜻蜓vi. 飞( flew flwn )fl t Beiing飞往北京flight n.飞行,航班in flight; a nn-stp flight fr Paris t New r从巴黎到纽约的直达航班;vt.放飞:fl a ite放风筝; fl a del plane放飞机模型st ad.最后的,以前的the last Sunda in une六月的最后的一个星期六; the last tie I saw u上次我见到你的时候;He is the last but ne in the his class.他是班内倒数第二名。

the night befre last (night)前天夜里adv. 最后;最后一次I will spea last at the eeting.我将在会上最后发言。

She was quite well when I last saw her. 我上次见到她时她很安康。

at last 最终,最后last vi.持续,延续M ne can last e tw wees.我的钱够花两个周。

ever-lasting ad.持久的。

初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背!)

初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背!)

[短语、词组归纳]由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。

复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料… 2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。

二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。

B.动词(vi)+副词。

1.come on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家4.come in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。

现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。

1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。

2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。

3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。

4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。

2023高中英语重点短语归纳总结(高考复习必背)

2023高中英语重点短语归纳总结(高考复习必背)
carry away冲走,带走,冲昏某人头脑
carry back拿|口|,运I可,使想起
carry ...into effect /practice执行,实行,实现,完成
carry off带走叼走,夺去…的生命,获得(奖品)
carry on坚持,继续,进行
carryout贯彻,执行,实施,完成
carry through坚持到底,进行到底,贯彻,完成
call off取消,下令停止call on拜访(某人),号召call out大声喊,唤起call to mind使想起,回忆起call up打电话给…,召集,使想起pay a call at sp.访问(某地pay a call on sb.拜访(某人)
7.以carry为中心的词组
carry about随身携带
a cut above胜过一筹
a short cut近路,捷径
cut a /the record创造新记录,打破记录
cut away切去,砍掉,逃走
cut down砍倒,削减,缩短
cut in half/into halves把...切成两半
cut in /into/to pieces把…切碎
culoff切断,中断,剪下,关掠
break one's promise失言
break ofT打断,断绝,折断,突然终止
break open破开,撬开
break short中断,折断
break through突破,克服,挤过去
break up vt.开垦,破碎:解散,分解vi.结束
4.以build为中心的词组
build ... into把…建设成,把…装入
come into operation开始运转,实施,生效come into possession of占有,拥有

人教版八年级英语上册第八单元必背课文、单词、重点短语与语法梳理汇总

人教版八年级英语上册第八单元必背课文、单词、重点短语与语法梳理汇总

八年级英语上册第八单元必背课文、单词、重点短语与语法梳理汇总一、必背课文2d 对话部分Tony: Hi, Mark. I want to have a class party. Will you help me organize it?Mark: Sure, Tony. I'd love to. When shall we have the party?Tony: Let's have it today after class.Mark: No, today is too busy. If we have it today, half the class won't come.Tony: OK, let's have it tomorrow then.Mark: Hmm... There's a test the day after tomorrow. Students will leave early to study for the test. Why not have it on the weekend?Tony: OK, good idea. Let's have it on Saturday afternoon. We can all meet and watch a video.Mark: No, I don't think we should watch a video. Some students will be bored. Let's play party games instead.Tony: OK, good idea. Can you organize the party games?Mark: Sure, I can do that. And can you make some food for us?Tony: Yes, no problem.这篇对话重点如下:-计划班级派对的讨论:围绕派对的时间、活动内容展开讨论,展示了如何协商安排活动,运用了“will + 动词原形”表示将来可能性的用法,如“half the class won't come”“Students will leave early”等。

高一词汇考点解析重点记忆的单词和短语

高一词汇考点解析重点记忆的单词和短语

高一词汇考点解析重点记忆的单词和短语(本文采用短文格式,适用于高中生阅读和学习)高一词汇考点解析重点记忆的单词和短语英语词汇是英语学习的基础,对于高中英语学习者来说,掌握和记忆重点单词和短语是很重要的。

下面将为大家详细解析一些高一词汇考点,帮助大家更好地记忆和应用这些单词和短语。

1. Abandon意思:抛弃,放弃例句:She abandoned her old car and bought a new one.解析:这个词常用于表示某人放弃了某物或某个计划。

在考试中,我们要注意辨析其与其他易混淆的词汇,如discard和give up。

2. Accommodate意思:容纳,适应例句:The hotel can accommodate up to 100 guests.解析:这个词在考试中往往以容纳的意思出现,用来描述一个地方可以容纳多少人或多少物品。

此外,它还可以表示适应某种情况或需求。

3. Ambition意思:抱负,雄心例句:His ambition is to become a famous writer.解析:这个词常用于表示某人的目标、抱负和追求有关。

在写作时,我们可以用ambition来描述自己的梦想和为之努力的事情。

4. Analyze意思:分析例句:The scientists analyzed the data carefully.解析:这个词在考试中常常以分析的意思出现,用来描述对事物进行仔细而系统的分析。

另外,我们还可以用其派生词analytical来形容具有分析能力的人。

5. Compose意思:组成,创作例句:Beethoven composed many famous symphonies.解析:这个词常用于表示组成某个整体,也可以表示创作音乐、写作文等。

在考试中,我们还需注意与其他易混淆的词汇区分,如compose和comprise。

6. Demonstrate意思:展示,证明例句:The professor demonstrated the experiment to the students.解析:这个词常用于表示展示、演示或证明某种观点、事实等。

[全]中考英语重点词汇讲解

[全]中考英语重点词汇讲解

中考英语重点词汇讲解Like 的用法两个常用词性:介词:翻译成"像,类似";及物动词:翻译成"喜欢";1. what`s something like ?可以用来询问天气,事物等怎么样场景一:询问天气----what`s the weather like ?天气怎么样?----it is fine!和好!场景二:询问考试----what`s the exam like ?考试怎么样?----so difficult!很难!2. What be somebody like ?询问某人的品质,性格等内在的东西----What is her mother like?她妈妈怎么样?----She is a very kind woman.她是一个非常善良的女人。

3.What do somebody look like?某人看上去如何,侧重于外表----What does she look like ?她长什么样?----She is a girl with long hair.她是一个长头发的女孩。

4.what does somebody like ?询问某人喜欢什么,like 是动词----what do you like ?你喜欢什么?----I like reading.我喜欢读书。

5. How does somebody like ...? 询问某人认...怎么样----How do you like the computer ?你觉得这台电脑怎么样?----Its wonderful!非常棒!6. look like:看起来像……,强调的是外观You look like a successful man.你看起来像个成功的人。

7. feel like:(1) 感觉像…The cloth feel like silk.这块布摸起来像丝绸。

(2)想要某事,想做某事I don`t feel like cooking.我不想做饭。

高考英语详细必背短语知识点归纳梳理

高考英语详细必背短语知识点归纳梳理

高考英语详细必背短语知识点归纳梳理高考英语中,短语作为英语中不可或缺的部分,占据了极为重要的地位。

熟练掌握英语短语,则有助于提高整体英语品质,提高口语、听力、阅读、写作等英语能力,以及增强对整个英语语言体系的理解和应用。

在本文中,将对高考英语中出现频次较高的短语进行详细的必背知识点归纳和梳理,方便考生日后的学习和应试。

一、介词短语介词短语是由介词和其后面紧跟的名词或者代词构成的,常常用来表示时间、地点、方式、目的、原因等方面的语义。

掌握介词短语是提高英语语言综合素质的关键所在。

下面是高频出现的介词短语的梳理:1. in order to:为了例如:I learn English in order to make friends with people from different countries.2. with the help of:在...的帮助下例如:With the help of my teacher, I finally passed the exam.3. in case of:万一例如:Please bring an umbrella in case of rain.4. at the risk of:冒...的危险例如:He climbed the mountain at the risk of his life.5. in terms of:就...而言例如:She is very successful in terms of her career.二、连词连词是用于连接句子、词语等的语法成分,掌握连词也是提高英语熟练程度的必修课程。

下面是高频出现的连词的梳理:1. as well as:以及例如:She can speak Chinese as well as English.2. except for:除...以外例如:Everyone in the class passed the exam except for him.3. neither...nor...:既不...也不...例如:He neither saw the movie nor read the book.4. not only...but also...:不仅...而且...例如:Not only did he win the game, but he also broke the world record.5. whether...or...:无论...还是...例如:Whether it rains or not, we will still have the picnic.三、动词短语动词短语是在原有动词的基础上加上一个或多个辅助动词和/或补语,从而构成一个新的短语。

2020新译林版高中英语必修一全册课文重点短语知识点归纳总结(复习必背)

2020新译林版高中英语必修一全册课文重点短语知识点归纳总结(复习必背)

必修一Unit1 Reading——Realizing your potential发挥你的潜能1.realize one’s potential 发挥某人的潜能(title&line21)2.a promising future 充满希望的未来(line 3)3.can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事(line4)4.describe sth. to sb. 向某人描述...(line4)5.senior high school life 高中生活(line4)6.lead to通往;导致(line5)7. a world full of challenges一个充满挑战的世界(line5)8.a new environment 新的环境(line6)9.new ways of thinking 新的思维方式(line7)10.with a positive mind 有着积极的心态(line8)11.Opportunity lies in each challenge. 机遇存在于每一个挑战(line8)12.rise to能够处理(line9)13.have the opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事(line10)14.acquire great knowledge 获得更多的知识(line10)15.enjoy personal growth享受个人的成长(line11)16.most importantly 最重要的是(line11)17.open the door to your potential 打开你潜能的大门(line12)18.put simply[过去分词作状语]=to put it simply[不定式表目的]简言之(line14)19.create a beautiful work of art 创造一件美丽的艺术品(line15)20.medical advance s医学进步(line16)21.The possibilities are endless. 可能性是无限的(line17)22.have confidence in 对...有信心(line17)23.make a difference 发挥作用;产生影响(line18)24.over the next three years 在接下来的三年(line19)25.make the most of 充分利用(line21)26.take advantage of 利用(line22)27.make(full)use of (充分)利用(line23)28.school resources/facilities/activities学校资源/设施/活动(line22/23/24)29.take an active part in 积极参加(line24)30.be of equal importance=be equally important是同样重要的(line25)31.a positive attitude积极的态度(line25)32.carefully plan your study 细致地规划你的学习(line26)33.set clear goal s设定清晰的目标(line26)set a goal设立目标34.balance your schoolwork with other activities 平衡你的课业和课余活动(line26)35.make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事(line27)st but not least 最后但同样重要的(line28)37.look on the bright side 看到事情好的一面(line28)38.in difficult situations 处于困境(line29)39.in time 最终,及时(line29)40.find oneself doing sth. 发现自己正在做某事(line30)41.grow into成长为(line30)42.a well-rounded individual一个全面发展的人(line30)43.begin with 以...开始(line31)44.make a continuous effort to do sth. 持续努力做某事(line32)45.develop your character培养你的性格(line32)46.be responsible for 为...负责(line34)=take responsibility for必修一Unit1 Extended Reading——School life in the UK英国留学生活1. a British secondary school一所英国中学(line1)2.as an exchange student 作为一名交换生(line1)3.stay with和...待在一起(line2)4.a host family 一个寄宿家庭(line2)5.get on/along well(with sb.)(和某人)相处融洽(line3)6.Maths=Mathematics数学Biology生物Physics物理Chemistry化学History历史Geography地理Art艺术Business商业7.be different from 不同于(line9)8.move around 四处走动(line10)9.in the beginning 在一开始(line11)10.i t is tough for sb. to do sth. 对某人来讲做某事是困难的(line11)11.p ut...together把...放在一起(line15)12.m ake a great contribution做出巨大的贡献(line19)13.e xpress myself clearly清楚地表达自己[副词修饰动词](line20)14.f ortunately幸运地[副词作状语](line21)fortune运气[U]n.&财富[C]n.-->fortunate幸运的adj.-->fortunately幸运地adv.-->unfortunate不幸的adj.-->unfortunately不幸地adv.15.o ver time 随着时间的流逝,久而久之(line23)16.t he Rugby Club橄榄球俱乐部(line29)17.W illiam Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream威廉·莎士比亚的《仲夏夜之梦》(line33)18.J oining clubs is a great way to do ...[主谓一致](line34)a way to do sth.=a way of doing sth. 做某事的方法必修一Unit2 Reading——Strangers under the same roof?同一屋檐下的陌生人?导入部分P15-P161.(some/a piece of)advice on parent-child tension关于父母与孩子紧张关系的建议(P15)2. a mother's love for her children 母亲对孩子的爱(P15)3.un conditional love[un-形容词否定前缀]无条件的爱(P15)4.go through 经历(P15)5. a period of rapid development 高速发展阶段(P16)6.teenagers’ relationships with their parents青少年和父母的关系(P16)7.deal with处理,应对(P16)正文Reading—Strangers under the same roof?1.warm and open conversations 暖心且坦诚的对话(line 2)2.see eye to eye with sb. 与某人达成一致(line 4)3.heated①arguments and cold silences②[①分词表形容词词义][②silence可数名词]激烈的争吵和冰冷的沉默(line 5)4.Sth. is common between... and ...某事/现象在...和...之间是常见的(line 6)5.result in=lead to 导致(line 7)6.feel anxious that 对...感到焦虑feel+adj.+that从句(line 8)7.at a different rate to... 以不同于...的速度(line 9)at a rapid/frightening rate以飞快的/令人害怕的速度at a rate/speed of 以...的速度8.shoot up in height身高快速长高(line 9)9.get/be left(far)behind (远远地)被遗留在后面,落后(line 10)10.worry about your changing voice担心变声[动名词短语作介词的宾语](line 10)11.the first targets of your anger 你发火的首要对象(line 12)12.a big headache 让人头疼的事(line 14)13.balance...and...平衡...和...(line 14)14.mental needs 精神需求(line 15)15.a strange middle ground 一个奇怪的中间地带(line 15)16.no longer 不再是(line 16)17.a desire for independence对独立的渴望(line 16)18.feel/be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事(line 18)19.make decisions on your own 自己做决定(line 18)20.unfortunately[副词做状语]不幸地是(line 18)21.make you feel un happy[un-形容词否定前缀]使你感到不开心(line 19)22.on the other hand另一方面(line 20)23.struggle to do sth.努力挣扎做某事(line 20)24.You wish they could be①more caring②and patient.你希望他们可以更加体贴,更有耐心。

重点主题短语词汇汇总

重点主题短语词汇汇总

重点主题短语词汇汇总(必备+必背)Campus life 校园生活(短对话及长对话重点)1、作业类:assignment essays(小论文,听写答案)term paper(最新考点:2014年6月,配合词汇:grade 打分)thesis(毕业论文,六级考点) composition 作文textbook教科书/reference book参考书 / assigned books 指定书目搭配作业的一些常见表达:be through with sth 结束,完成(四级四次考到)due 到期(最新考点:2013年06月四级)You've known for months that the report isdue today.have sb's hands full with sth=be up to one’sneck in sth忙于做某事(两次考到)narrow down the topic 细化题目 (两次考到)2、课程类:seminar(研讨会)原句: Do you have the seminar schedulewith you? (你有研讨会的日程表么?)optional course/elective (选修课)evening/day course (晚间/白天课程 2009年12月考点)compulsory course/requirement (必修课)presentation (多次考到,展示或演示课)搭配词汇:hardly/ barely stay awake (四级三次考到,最新考点:2010年6月四级) tutoring service 一对一辅导课程/服务(四六级双料考点)最新课程名称advanced physics (高级物理) data processing (数据处理) computer programming (计算机编程,两次考到)biology 生物(注意和自传biography的区别)statistics统计学课程psychological counseling 心理咨询(六级听力考点,学校心理辅导服务)psychology test / class 在六级听力中多次出现(最近考点:2014年6月)3、师生名称freshman(大一) sophomore(大二)junior(大三)senior(大四)(四六级多次考点)graduate(毕业生) undergraduate (在校生,本科生)postgraduate (多次考到,研究生) DoctoralDegree (博士学位)tutor(导师) supervisor (六级考点,论文导师)graduate school (研究生院)Job hunting 求职(长对话重点)按找工作流程排列,以下词语反复被四六级听力考到:recruit (连续考点。

人教版八年级(初中二年级)英语上册第一单元必背课文、单词、重点短语与语法梳理汇总

人教版八年级(初中二年级)英语上册第一单元必背课文、单词、重点短语与语法梳理汇总

八年级英语上册第一单元必背课文、单词、重点短语与语法梳理汇总一、必背课文2d 对话Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.Rick: Oh! Where did you go on vacation?Helen: I went to Guizhou with my family.Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month?Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.这篇对话是日常询问假期去处和活动的典型范例,包含了以下重点:-一般过去时的问答:“Where did you go on vacation?”“I went to...”“Did you...?”等句型,体现了一般过去时在询问过去动作和回答中的应用。

-描述假期经历的表达:“took quite a few photos”“stayed at home”“read and relax”等,这些短语可以用于描述自己或询问他人的假期行为。

二、必背单词1. anyone ['eniwʌn] pron. 任何人(用于疑问句或否定句中,相当于anybody)例句:Is there anyone in the classroom?(教室里有人吗?)2. anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv. 在任何地方(用于否定句和疑问句)例句:I can't find my book anywhere.(我到处都找不到我的书。

(完整版)高考必背重点短语

(完整版)高考必背重点短语

高考英语必背重点短语总结一:1.be surprised at….对….感到惊讶;2.be lucky to 碰巧;3.make up编造、弥补;4.be an expert on/in……在…..方面是专家;5.turn down….. 把….调小,拒绝;6.have / take a look at….. 看一看…..7.get sth with sb随身携带; take sth with sb8.have difficulty / trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难;9.have the idea of……有…..的念头;10.provide sb with sth / provide sth for sb给….提供……11.supply sb with sth / supply sth to sb 把….供给….e to…. 达到…..,共计……13.have no luck / bad luck 运气不好;14.be well-known as…. 以……身份而闻名;15.be pleased with…. 对…..感到满意;16.join the line / queue排队;17.go on a visit to…. 去…..参观;18.be angry with sb 对某人生气; be angry at sth19.get a wonderful view 获得很好的视角;20. work by:controlled by (机器)以….为动力;靠….而动;由…..控制;21.burn sth down烧毁、烧塌;pare…..with……把….和…..相比compare A to B 把A 比喻为B23.give up放弃; (quit, give up doing sth )24.carry out实施;25.take the drug服药;26.be / get used to习惯于;27.call for需要;28.stop / keep / prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事;29.put up张贴,住宿; 建造;举起;put up your hands 举手put up a tent / set up a tent 搭建帐篷30.take….for example以….为例;31.shake hands with….. 与…..握手;32.get ready for….. 为….做好准备;33.put up one’s hand举手;34.look up查看;35.take pictures / photos of照相;36.hand sth to sb将某物地给某人;37.develop the films / photos冲洗胶卷/相片;38.be popular with sb受某人欢迎;39.fill in….. 填写….40.keep up with….. 保持与…..同样的速度;41.put on穿上、表演;42.be uncertain about….. 对…..没有把握;43.be honoured for因为…..而获得赞誉;44.pick up采集、拾起;45.run after追赶、追求;46.bring up培养,教育;47…..be on show ……在展出;48.make contributions to 为…..做出贡献;49.think of 考虑;记起;想起;50.fill….with….. 把….里面放满…..51.make use of 利用;52.offer sb a lift home 捎带某人回家;53.clear up=tidy up整理、收拾;54.ought to应该;55.take it easy别紧张;56.give first aid实施急救;57.hold up阻挡;e to恢复知觉;59.have a day off休假一天;60.be present出席;61.die out灭绝;62.cause damage to对….造成损坏;63.give back…..归还….64.put sb to the trouble of doing sth麻烦某人做某事;65.apologize to sb for (doing) sth因某事向某人道歉;66.be after寻求;67.get off:动身,免于受罚;从…..下来;脱下(衣服等)take off:起飞;脱下(衣服等);离开68.depend on依靠、相信; rely on69.put down记下; set down, write down70.do up系紧;e off……从…..脱落;72.be suitable for适合;73.be anxious about…..为……而忧虑;74.wash away冲走;75.press against one’s foot挤脚;76.be likely to do很有可能;77.get everything back to normals使…..一切恢复正常;78.push over推倒;79.wake up醒来;80.bring down…..使…...倒下;81.cut off切断;82.call in召集;83.cut through剪断、穿过;84.take the place of代替;85.see to照料、注意;86.make noise吵闹、发出嘈杂声;87.stare at凝视;88.bend over 俯身于…..的前方;89.fall over跌倒;90.speed up加速;91.fight for….. 为…..而战斗;92.lead to导致;93.praise sb for sth因某事表扬某人;94.take nationality取得国籍;take Swiss nationality 入了瑞士籍take American nationality 获得美国国籍95.be bent on doing sth专心致志地做某事;96. compare notes 交换意见; (商量)97.put an end to…..结束、停止;98.get sth ready准备某东西;99.fold up折叠起来;100.connect….. to….. 把…..接在…..上,(连在….上)高考英语必背重点短语总结二:1.make sure确定;2.find out弄清楚;3.turn off关掉(灯、水龙头、煤气等);4.turn on打开;5.follow one’s instruction听某人的指点;e about 产生( 近义词come into being; give birth to );7.ask….for….向….要求…/( 索取….)8.change into变成; 9.explain sth to sb想某人解释;10.have a good trip旅途愉快;11.tie…to…. 把…系到….上;12.take off起飞;脱掉;(反义词land .v着陆);13.be made from….. 由…..制成(看不出原材料);be made of….. 由….制成(看得出原材料);be made into 被做成….14.get to 到达( reach , arrive in / at )15.break the rule违反规定;16.knock down 撞倒,拆除;17.carry away 使入迷,冲走;18.cover…. with….. 用…..覆盖….19.begin / start with…. 以….开始;20.make fun of取笑某人; 21.write to sb给某人写信;22.pick up拾起,接收,接送;23.give advice提出建议;24.go with….. 与….相配;25.set free 释放; (release)26.break a way from摆脱;27.join up联合; 28.be against反对;29.be for支持; 30.be tired of sth / doing sth对….厌烦;31.get along / on with…. 在…..(方面)取得进展32.tell lies说谎; 33.take exercise锻炼;34.look out / be careful / take care当心; watch out 小心,当心35.break out爆发; 36.get burnt被烧伤;37.escape from逃跑;38.worry about为——而担忧;39.lose one’s life牺牲;40.collect money for…. 为….捐钱;41.belong to 属于;42.look well看起来气色不错;43.call on sb拜访某人; call at…拜访某地drop in on sb drop in at 拜访某地44.try on试穿; 45.pay back偿还;46.lose one’s job失业; 47.sound like听起来像;48.keep record 保持纪录;e across偶然碰见;(run into; bump into, meet with sb by chance)50. cut down减少; 51.make progress取得进步;52.be forced / obliged / made to被迫;53.go on to do sth接着做另一件不同的事情;54.go on doing接着做同一件事情;55.keep on doing sth继续作某事;56.be sure of / about sth确信,肯定;57.translate…into…. 把….译成….58.colse with…. 以…..结束;59.be puzzled感到迷惑不解;60.be separated by…. 被….所分离;61.separate…..from…. 把….和….分隔开来;62.die of 死于(病、情感、饥寒、年老等身体内部原因);die from 死于(受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因);63.keep in touch with保持联系;lose touch with失去联系;64.lead / live a … life 过着….的生活; (lead a happy life)65.play a part / role in…. 在….(中)起…..的作用,扮演…..的角色;66.be fond of喜欢; 67.get together聚会、聚欢;68.feel like doing想要做; 69.date from始于、起源于、追溯到;70.be marked with被标上、标明有;71.make every effort尽力;72.be busy doing sth忙于;73.research into研究、分析;74.hang up挂断电话、悬挂;75.knock ….out of…..把…从….中敲出来、淘汰;(knock him out of the band 把他从乐队中淘汰出去)76.point out指出、说明;77.turn over打翻;78.go against违背、违反;79.give a talk做报告; 80.send out分发;81.ring up…. 给….打电话;82.get through拨电话、完成、通过;83.hold on别挂断。

高中必备词汇总结与解析

高中必备词汇总结与解析

高中必备词汇总结与解析在高中学习阶段,学生们需要掌握大量的英语词汇,这些词汇不仅涵盖了各个学科的专业术语,还包括了日常生活中常用的词汇。

为了帮助同学们更好地应对高中英语学习,下面将对高中必备词汇进行总结与解析。

一、日常生活词汇1. family(n. 家庭)- 指一个由父母和孩子组成的单位。

在日常生活中,家庭扮演着重要的角色。

例句:My family consists of my parents, my two siblings, and me.2. school(n. 学校)- 是学生们接受教育的地方,有助于他们获得知识和技能。

例句:I go to school every day to study different subjects.3. friend(n. 朋友)- 是我们生活中的伙伴,可以一起分享快乐和困难。

例句:I have many friends who support me in both good times and bad times.4. food(n. 食物)- 是人类维持生命所必需的物质,提供能量和养分。

例句:I enjoy eating a variety of food, including fruits, vegetables, and meat.5. exercise(n. 运动)- 通过身体活动来保持健康和强身健体。

例句:I try to exercise regularly by going for a run or doing yoga.二、学科专业术语1. biology(n. 生物学)- 研究生命体的科学,包括动植物的结构、功能和进化等内容。

例句:In biology class, we learn about the structure and functions of cells.2. mathematics(n. 数学)- 一门研究数量、结构、变化和空间关系的学科。

人教版(2024)七年级英语上册期中综合复习专题01 重点词汇,短语,句子归纳(记忆版)

人教版(2024)七年级英语上册期中综合复习专题01 重点词汇,短语,句子归纳(记忆版)

专题01 重点词汇,短语,句子归纳Starter Unit1背诵单一.词型转换1.greet- (名词)—— greeting2.spell- (名词) ——spelling3.goodbye- (同义词) ——bye二.必会短语1.过渡单元starter unit2.与人打招呼greet people3.向某人问好say hi to sb.4.互相;彼此each other5.你的名字your name6.开始对话start a conversation7.我的名字my name8.拼写你的名字spell your name9.叫我. ....... call me...10.让我们做. let's do...11.去上课go to class三.必会句子1.早上好。

Good morning.2.见到你很高兴。

Nice to meet you.3.“你叫什么名字? What's your name?4.你怎样与人打招呼? 4.How do you greet people?5.“A在哪儿? 5.-Where is A? “A在这儿。

-A is here6.“你好吗? 6.-How are you? “7.能告诉我你的名字吗? May I have your name? 8.你怎样拼写你的名字? How do you spell your name9.你可以叫我爱玛。

You can call me Emma.10.我很好。

1'm great.11.铃响了。

That's the bell.12.咱们去上课吧。

.Let's go to class.13.到上课的时间了。

It's time for class.14.你怎样开始对话?How do you start a conversation?Starter Unit2一.词型转换1.bottle- (复数形式)——bottles2.eraser- (复数形式)——erasers3.key- (复数形式) ——keys4.thing- (复数形式) ——things二.必会短语1.什么颜色what colour2.滕飞的书包Teng Fei's schoolbag3.亚明的自行车Yaming's bicycle4.彼得的裤子Peter's trousers5.在书桌上on the desk6.在盒子里in the box7.在床下under the bed8.在你的书桌下面under your desk9.保持……整洁keep tidy 10.找到我的新帽子find my new cap11.需要做某事need to do sth.12.一副,一双a pair of13.新眼镜new glasses14.在你的头上on your head三.必会句子1.你的书包里有什么?What do you have in your schoolbag?2.它是什么颜色的?What colour is it?3.不要起得太晚! Don't get up too late!4.哦,它在这儿。

重点英语词汇的讲解分析

重点英语词汇的讲解分析

重点英语词汇的讲解分析重点英语词汇的讲解分析1. seem/ look(1) seem一般着重于以客观迹象为依据,意思是“似乎、好象、看起来…”。

The baby seems to be happy.婴儿看上去似乎很高兴。

He seemed to be sorry for that.他似乎为那件事感到抱歉。

seem能与to do结构连用,而look不能。

It seems to rain. 似乎要下雨了。

They seemed to have finished their work.他们似乎已经完成了工作。

在it作形式主语的句型中只能用seem。

It seems that he is quite busy now.他现在看起来很忙。

It seems to us that there is nothing serious.在我看来没什么大不了的。

(2) look用作“看起来;好像”时,常从物体的外观或样貌上来判断,是以视觉所接受的印象为依据的。

The room looks clean.这间房看起来很干净。

The girl looks like her mother.那女孩看起来向她的妈妈。

2. such/ soDont be such a fool.别这么傻。

He is such a clever boy.他是如此聪明的一个男孩。

(2) so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词。

He is so kind! 他真好心!Why did you come so late? 你为何回来得如此晚?当名词前有many, much, few, little等表示多、少时,应该用so。

He has so many friends.他有如此多的朋友。

Only so little time is left! 才剩这么一点儿时间!3. either/ too/ also(1)either用作“也”时是副词,常用于否定句句尾。

She is not a Japanese, Im not, either.她不是日本人,我也不是。

重点主题短语词汇分析(必备必背)

重点主题短语词汇分析(必备必背)

重点主题短语词汇分析(必备+必背Cam pus life校园生活(短对话重点1.作业词汇:assignment/assigned book必读书目10年6月第11题paper essays(07-听写答案book/research report compositior作文textbook教科书/referenee book参考书(07-6听写答案copy副本搭配词汇还有:be through with sth结束,完成(两次考到due 到期have sb's hands full with sth忙于做某事(07-122.课程形式词汇:Seminar(06-6 07-6-词汇,研讨会原句:do you have the seminar schedule with you?你有研讨会的日程表么?optional course/elective 选修课evening/day course 晚间/白天课程09-12 词汇compuIsory course/requirement必修课presentation 侈次考至U ,展示或演示课搭配词汇:hardly/barely stay awake无法保持清醒。

三次考到,最新10-6考点09年以来的一些新课程名称advaneed physics 高级物理data processing 数据处理computer programming (计算机程序biology生物3名称:freshman大一sophomore(大二junior(大三senior(大四(05年考点graduate毕业生undergraduate在校生,本科生postgraduate研究生tutor(导师graduate school 研究生院新内容:减肥与健康(自09年起至10年12月多次出现gym健身房overweight=out of shape月半dieting 节食lose weight 减月巴slim 苗条larger waist腰有些肥(可以指人也可以指服装physical training身体锻炼weight-lifti ng 举重Job hunting求职(长对话重点short list 候选人名单(2010-12job vacancy 职位空缺(2010-12job app lica nt can didate候选人(多次考到apply for app lication (2008/09/10 Position/post侈次考到。

高中高中英语必修Unit精选范文重点词语及短语解析教案

高中高中英语必修Unit精选范文重点词语及短语解析教案

Unit 5 Theme parksWarming Up,Pre-reading,Reading 重点词语及短语解析1.theme n.主题Love and loneliness are universal themes.爱情和孤独是普遍性主题。

I have to write a short passage on the theme of pollution.我得写一篇以污染为主题的短文。

The theme of today's talk is envlronmental -protection.今天讨论的主题是环境保护。

词汇辨析theme/subject/title/topictheme一般指论文、演讲、音乐等的主题。

subject指学习、攻读的科目或研修科目;title 一般指书名或电影名称、文章的标题、歌曲名、称号、头衔等。

topic指供讨论的话题。

2.amuse(1) vt. 使发笑;使高兴,使开心The joke amused everybody.这个笑话把大家都逗笑了。

How do you amuse yourself over your holiday?休假时你怎么消遣?The new toy kept the baby amused for a whole day.(2) vt.使某人消遣These toys will help to keep the baby amused.这些玩具能让这个婴儿一直很快乐。

They themselves by looking at old photographs.他们以看旧照片消遣。

词语拓展amusement n. 消遣amused adj. 被逗乐的amusing adj. 逗人发笑的3.various.=a variety of各种各样的;种种的;various colors;various reasonsShe took the job for various reasons.她由于种种原因接受了这个工作。

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重点主题短语词汇分析(必备+必背
Campus life 校园生活(短对话重点
1.作业词汇:assignment/assigned book (必读书目10年6月第11题
paper essays(07-6听写答案book/research report composition 作文
textbook教科书/reference book参考书(07-6听写答案 copy 副本
搭配词汇还有:be through with sth 结束,完成(两次考到
due 到期have sb's hands full with sth 忙于做某事(07-12
2.课程形式词汇:
Seminar(06-6、07-6-词汇,研讨会
原句:do you have the seminar schedule with you? (你有研讨会的日程表么?
optional course/elective (选修课evening/day course (晚间/白天课程09-12词汇compulsory course/requirement (必修课presentation (多次考到,展示或演示课搭配词汇: hardly/barely stay awake (无法保持清醒。

三次考到,最新10-6考点
09年以来的一些新课程名称
advanced physics (高级物理 data processing (数据处理 computer programming (计算机程序 biology 生物
3 名称:
freshman(大一 sophomore(大二junior(大三senior(大四(05年考点
graduate(毕业生 undergraduate (在校生,本科生postgraduate (研究生
tutor(导师 graduate school (研究生院
新内容:减肥与健康(自09年起至10年12月多次出现
gym 健身房
overweight=out of shape 胖dieting 节食lose weight 减肥slim 苗条
larger waist 腰有些肥(可以指人也可以指服装physical training 身体锻炼
weight-lifting 举重
Job hunting 求职(长对话重点
short list 候选人名单(2010-12job vacancy 职位空缺(2010-12
job applicant candidate 候选人(多次考到apply for application (2008/09/10 Position/post (多次考到。

职位resume (简历,注意发音,多次考到
recruit (连续考到。

招聘reputation(多次考到
resign (辞职,多次考到
benefit (package (福利,两次考到paid vacation (带薪假期
social security (美国的社会保险relocation expenses (异地补偿费用
phased retirement (08-12 阶段性退休 be laid off (解雇09-12考点
hotel consultant (08-6 酒店咨询 sales manager(08-12 销售经理
Administrative work (08-12 行政工作
2008-6
the job will involve much train travel (工作中会经常有火车旅行的机会
tell me about your present job...
2008-12
There were about 20 candidates competing for the sales manager's job. And finally it was down to three of us, but the other two seemed better qualified(合格.
(20个候选人竞争销售经理的职位。

最后就剩我们三个了,不过那两个人看起来胜算更大。

promotion(09-6/12连续考到
2009-6 I heard about your promotion, you must be thrilled.(我听说你升职了,你开心死了吧 not really, the new office is huge,but the work load has doubled.
(也不见得,新办公室挺大的,但是工作量也翻倍了
2009-12 Aren’t you disappointed that you didn’t get the promotion?
2010-06 19.C It enables him to apply theory to practice 能够让他把理论应用于实际
22.A Getting along well with colleagues 与同事和睦相处
2010-12 25 C Send in a written applicaon as soon as possible 尽快发来书面申请
机场(飞机上重点
1.机场地点
Security check(安检处Gate(登机口Terminal (航站楼
Check-in counter (换票柜台Customs (海关
2. 机场人物
Airhostess/stewardess (空姐steward (空哥、空少flight attendant (飞机乘务员 3. 飞机动作
Take off/land (起飞、降落ascend/descend(上升、下降
postpone/delay/cancel (推迟、延迟、取消
最近题目例句:
(2007-12
I hope you are packed and ready to leave. (我希望你已经打包完毕准备出发了
I have packed my passport in one of my bags. (我把护照装在一个包里了
餐厅
1.点菜:
Order menu wine list (酒单alcohol steak French Fries (薯条
2. 埋单:
Check the bill please!(埋单Treat (请客split the bill (分开付
酒店次重点
最新考点(2010-6washing-up 洗碗工作
过往考点(2007-6/12
Reservation (高频词,预定honeymoon suite (07年6月词汇,蜜月套间 hotel clerk (07年6月词汇,等于receptionistdiscount (07年6月词汇, 折扣 free continental breakfast (07年6月词汇,免费欧式早餐
图书馆次重点
1.书籍:journal 学术类刊物(08-6
原句:did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed for the library the other day? (你查过那一摞头几天从图书馆借来的学刊了么?
volume 卷current/back issue 现/过刊periodical 期刊
2.人物:librarian 图书管理员。

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