2019年成人学位英语动词时态练习题
学位英语试题(时态、语态、语气)练习
学位英语真题精讲:综合训练〔时态、语态、语气〕1. I’m sorry I couldn’t get in touch with him before he left, I ___ him earlier.A. had a telephoneB. have phonedC. should have phonedD. should be phoned 【答案】C。
should〔ought to〕+have+过去分词:表示对过去动作的责备、批判。
You should have gone over your lessons.你们应把功课复习好。
You shouldn’t have watched TV last night.你们昨天晚上不应该看电视。
2. Don’t you think it is time you ___ smokingA. give upB. gave upC. would give upD.should give up【答案】B It is time X did sth:该是做某事的时候了,固定用法,句中的动词使用虚拟语气,用一般过去时表示。
3. I would have joined him in a picnic, but I _____ his company.A. will not likeB. don’t likeC. had not likedD. might not like【答案】B此题的题干是一个表示虚拟的句子,但是后面的句子表示真实语气的。
因此正确答案为B。
本句的意思是:“我本来想参加他的野餐的,但是我不喜欢他的伙伴们。
〞4. I wish you ___ to me before you went and bought that car.A. spokeB. will speakC. was going to speakD. had spoken【答案】D 句中before后面的动作时过去时态,说明已经发生了,故B错;因“我期望〔I wish〕〞发生的动作应该发生在before从句中的动作之前,所以选过去完成时态,故D正确。
成人学位英语动词词汇练习题及答案
成人学位英语动词词汇练习题及答案成人学位英语动词词汇练习题及答案只有脚踏实地的人,才能够说:路,就在我的脚下。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的成人学位英语动词词汇练习题及答案,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1. The city was plagued by traffic congestion last year,_________.A. but it isn't this yearB. but not this yearC. but it hasn't this yearD. but it hadn’t this year答案:(A)并列句型,前后一致 plague 混乱; traffic congestion交通阻塞;2. The commuter can _________ facts.A. gather and to storeB. gather and storedC. gather and storingD. gather and store答案:(D)时态要一致3. The crewman switched on portable flashlights as the engineer _________ the scene.A.has surveyedB. surve;C. was surveying;D. is surveying答案:(C)进行时态表将来;4. We _________a solution to this problem by the end of this month.A. mustB. willC. must findD. can答案:(C)must的基本用法5. The old woman neither _________anything when the policemen asked her about the accident.A. replied nor sayB. replied nor saidC. reply nor saidD.replies nor says答案:(B)前后时态要一致;6. The boy _________at school.A. was never behavedB. was never behaved himselfC. never behavedD. never behaved himself.答案:(D)behave 规矩,常与自身代词连用; 主动语态7. Most pubs in the street _________until 1:00 in the morning.A. not closeB. close notC. do not closeD. not closed答案:(C)do not 非延续性动词…until…8. They _________had an enormous dinner like this.A. rarely not haveB. rarely have notC. have not rarelyD. have rarely答案:(D)rarely ,scarcely ,hardly ,never 等已含有否定义;9. Many high-rise hotels_________.A. has now been constructingB. are now being constructedC. are now constructingD. are constructed now答案:(B)现在进行时态被动语态10. The girl smiled ,got up,_________ from the schoolmaster.A. receive the god medalB. and receiving the gold medalC. and receive the gold medalD. and received the gold medal答案:(D)连续动作时态要一致11. He fancied that he would get on well_________.A. and that he would meet with amazing successB. and that he will meet with amazing successC. and that amazing success would be met withD. and meets with amazing success答案:(A)并列宾语从句,时态要一致12. I can do it for her but I_________ .A. don't feel like itB. don't feel like toC. don't feel liking itD. don't feel liked to答案:(A)feel like 想要;不带to的不定式还有cannot but do ,cannot help but do ,rather than do ,other than do ,let do ,make do 等;13. The burglar took away more than_________ .A. he wanted to takeB. he wanted to takenC. he wanted toD. he wanted to have taken答案:(C)take away 消耗;带走; want to 想要;14. He _________after climbing the mountain.A. has scarcely no energy leftB. had scarcely any energy leftC. scarcely has no energy leftD. scarcely has not any energy left答案:(B)见第8题15. She apologized_________ to her for the party.A. not being able to attendB. not being able to attendC. being able not to attendD. being notable to attend答案:(B)动名词作介宾; apologize to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人道歉16. Entering the lecture hall,_________from their clothing.A. snow beat offB. they beat off snowC. snow was beaten off by themD. they were beaten off snow答案:(B)现在分词作状语从句;主动态;17._________ a long way,Robbins began to feel tired.A. Having walkedB. WalkingC. Having been walkedD. Being walk答案:(A)先后动作,前一个动作用完成式;18. Weighing five hundred pounds,_________.A. the cupboard could not be movedB. she could not move the cupboardC. the cupboard was too heavy for one person to moveD. the cupboard was unable to move答案:(C)cupboard 橱柜;19. Asked about the new play,_________.A. his answer was confidentB. he was confidently answeredC. he answered confidentlyD. his answers were confident答案:(C)过去分词作状语从句;被动态;20. _________,the inhabitants fled.A. The city takeB. The city having been takenC. Having taken the cityD. The city being taken答案:(B)现在分词的完成式,被动态;21. _________black clouds covering the sky,he stopped his work and went home.A. To seeB. Having been seeingC. SeeingD. having to see答案:(C)现在分词作状语从句,主动态;22. I advised _________,but he turned me a deaf ear.A. him not to smoke againB. him to smoke not againC. him to not smoke againD. not him to smoke again 答案:(A)。
学位英语时态练习题
学位英语时态练习题1. 请将下列句子转换为一般过去时态:- 原句:I am reading a book.- 转换后:I was reading a book.2. 用正确的时态填空:- 原句:He ___ (play) football every day.- 填空:He plays football every day.3. 将下列句子变为现在完成时态:- 原句:She has finished her homework.- 转换后:She has already finished her homework.4. 用正确的时态填空:- 原句:They ___ (go) to the cinema last night.- 填空:They went to the cinema last night.5. 将下列句子变为过去完成时态:- 原句:I had already finished my homework when my mother came home.- 转换后:I had finished my homework before my mother came home.6. 用正确的时态填空:- 原句:By the time we arrived, the meeting ___ (start). - 填空:By the time we arrived, the meeting had started.7. 将下列句子变为将来进行时态:- 原句:I will be working on my project tomorrow.- 转换后:I will be working on my project at 3 PM tomorrow.8. 用正确的时态填空:- 原句:She ___ (not see) the movie because she ___ (already see) it.- 填空:She won't see the movie because she has already seen it.9. 将下列句子变为现在完成进行时态:- 原句:I have been working on this report for two hours.- 转换后:I have been working on this report for the past two hours.10. 用正确的时态填空:- 原句:If it ___ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.- 填空:If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.11. 将下列句子变为过去将来时态:- 原句:He said he would go to the party.- 转换后:He said that he would be going to the party.12. 用正确的时态填空:- 原句:She ___ (be) a teacher for ten years by next month.- 填空:She will have been a teacher for ten years bynext month.13. 将下列句子变为现在完成时态的否定形式:- 原句:I have never visited Paris.- 转换后:I have not visited Paris before.14. 用正确的时态填空:- 原句:They ___ (not start) the project until next week. - 填空:They won't start the project until next week.15. 将下列句子变为过去进行时态:- 原句:He was writing a letter when the phone rang.- 转换后:He was in the process of writing a letter when the phone rang.这些练习题涵盖了英语中的主要时态,包括一般时态、进行时态、完成时态和将来时态等,可以帮助学生更好地理解和运用不同的时态。
专升本时态动词练习题
专升本时态动词练习题一、选择题1. The project ________ by the end of next month.A) will be completedB) has been completedC) completedD) is completing2. She ________ the book for a week.A) has readB) had readC) readsD) is reading3. By the time you arrive, the meeting ________ for half an hour.A) will have startedB) has startedC) startsD) is starting4. The company ________ a new policy last year.A) implementedB) was implementingC) is implementingD) has implemented5. I ________ my homework when the phone rang.A) didB) was doingC) doD) have done6. They ________ in the same house for ten years.A) liveB) livedC) have livedD) had lived7. The concert ________ when we got there.A) has been overB) was overC) is overD) had been over8. She ________ the letter as soon as she received it.A) readB) readsC) has readD) was reading9. The children ________ their homework when their father came home.A) didB) were doingC) doD) have done10. By the time she graduated, she ________ three languages.A) learnedB) had learnedC) learnsD) is learning二、填空题11. The flowers ________ (bloom) beautifully in the spring.12. I ________ (not see) you for a long time.13. ________ you ________ (visit) the museum yet?14. ________ (be) the book on the table when I came in?15. She ________ (write) a letter to her friend last night.16. The children ________ (play) in the park when it started to rain.17. ________ you ________ (finish) your project by next week?18. The train ________ (leave) before we got to the station.19. ________ you ________ (ever eat) at that restaurant?20. By the time we arrived, the movie ________ (start) already.三、改错题21. She has been living in Paris since she was born. (改为正确时态)22. The train leaves at 3:00 PM. (改为过去时态)23. They are going to have a meeting tomorrow. (改为完成时态)24. I am reading a book. (改为过去进行时态)25. He was watching TV when his friend arrived. (改为一般过去时态)四、翻译题26. 他昨天完成了他的报告。
动词时态练习(含答案和解析)
动词时态练习(含答案和解析)一、单项选择题1. She ___________ to London last week. (go)- A. goes- B. is going- C. went- D. will go答案:C 解析:表示过去发生的动作,应使用一般过去时。
2. By the time he arrives, we ___________ for three hours. (wait)- A. will wait- B. are waiting- C. have been waiting- D. will have waited答案:C 解析:表示从过去的某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作,应使用现在完成进行时。
3. They ___________ to the new house until next week. (not move)- A. don't move- B. didn't move- C. won't move- D. haven't moved答案:C 解析:表示将来某一时刻之前不会发生的动作,应使用一般将来时的否定形式。
4. I ___________ TV when he ___________ the room. (watch, enter)- A. was watching, entered- B. watched, entered- C. am watching, enters- D. watched, enters答案:A 解析:表示过去某一时间点正在进行的动作,此时另一个动作突然发生,应使用过去进行时和一般过去时。
5. She ___________ in the garden when it ___________ raining. (work, start)- A. was working, started- B. worked, started- C. is working, starts- D. works, starts答案:A 解析:表示过去某一时间点正在进行的动作,此时另一个动作突然发生,应使用过去进行时和一般过去时。
(完整版)英语动词时态练习题含解析
一、选择题1.---I don’t know if Aunt Li to look after these“stay-home children”tomorrow morning.---If he ,I will phone you.A.comes;will come B.comes;comes C.will come;will come D.will come;comes 2.The newspaper has picked out some events that mattered to the world last year and________ our world for years to come.A.influence B.influenced C.will influence D.have influenced 3.The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty.A.dated B.was datedC.dates D.is dating4.I would rather you did some reading while you are free, but you ______.A.don’t B.didn’tC.wouldn’t D.weren’t5.My parents in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else. A.live B.livedC.were living D.will live6.—I wonder if your father _______ you to go swimming.—I'm not sure. But I will tell you if he _______ to let me join you.A.will allow; agrees B.allows; agrees C.allows; will agree D.will allow; will agree 7.Very little of the house _________ now because it caught fire last week.A.remains B.is remaining C.is remained D.remained 8.—How do you like that movie?—I think the second half ________ more exciting.A.is B.are C.was D.were9.David ________so hard. He is always the first to come and the last to leave.A.will work B.works C.worked D.was working 10.—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool.—Yes, and sixty percent _ children.A.is B.are C.was D.were11.Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking12.The house could fall down soon if no one ________ some quick repair work.A.has done B.is doing C.does D.had done 13.—The football matc h is coming. I’m not sure if it will rain tomorrow.— If it tomorrow, we’ll put off the match.A.will rain B.is raining C.rains D.rain14.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A.have told; wash B.have been told; washC.was told; washed D.have been told; are washed15.— How much are the two pairs of trousers?— They are not expensive. I think one hundred dollars ______ enough.A.is B.are C.were D.was16.Those eggs ______ , please throw them away.A.smell good B.are smelled bad C.are smelled well D.smell bad17.―I hope to have a job like ________ in the future, Dad.―Good, only if you ________ hard from now on.A.you, will study B.your, study C.yours, study D.yours, will study18.He ________ his English teacher when he was visiting Paris.A.has met B.had met C.met D.would meet 19.— Uncle Sam, I have to leave right now.— What a pity! I ________ you could stay a little longer with us.A.think B.am thinking C.thought D.will think 20.She finished the report at last without her teacher’s help, ________?A.did she B.didn’t she C.wasn’t she D.was she 21.We’ll never forget the village in which there ________ a small hill and a beautiful lake. A.used to be B.used to have C.was used to be D.was used to having 22.—Do you know when Grandma is going to visit us, Alice?—It's next week. She ________ me on the phone. And we'll take her to the national park A.told B.is told C.will tell D.was going to tell 23.— Honey, what TV program are you watching?—I’m watching a documen tary. It began at 6:00 p.m. and ________ on for one more hour. A.has been B.has lasted C.was D.will be24.—I really enjoy the shows in the programme Online Travel in China.—Me too. More online shows about Chinese culture________soon.A.will open B.have opened C.is opening D.open25.--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A.gets to; arrives B.will get to; will arriveC.will get to; arrives D.gets to; will arrive26.With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country _________ economically.A.will compete B.is to competeC.were to compete D.competes27.To our surprise, Tom and John, neither of whom regular training, very excellent. A.have gone through; is B.has gone through; areC.have gone through; are D.has gone through; is28.—Chinese women's volleyball team proves that with hardships ______great success.—Absolutely! Opportunities favor the prepared mind.A.comes B.is coming C.will come D.are coming 29.As they’re handmade, each one __________ slightly in shape.A.various B.varied C.varies D.variety 30.Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A.are coming B.is coming C.come D.comes 31.—Have you found the building where the lecture will take place?—Yes. But the campus ________ large and I nearly got lost just now.A.was B.had been C.will be D.is32.By the time we ________ from our school, we have been close friends for more than ten years.A.graduated B.will graduateC.are graduating D.graduate33.—I pressed the button just now, but no copies came out.—The machine _______ well. You must have made an error in operation.A.runs B.ranC.had run D.has run34.The school in library my mother works in the east of the village.A.whose;lies B.which;lay C.which;lies D.which;lying 35.With the application of 5G technology __________ profound changes in almost all fields throughout the world.A.will come B.are coming C.comes D.come36.I like this silk dress and it ______ so soft and comfortable.A.is feeling B.feelsC.has felt D.is felt37.All of you ______ at the school gate! We’ll soon start.A.will gather B.gatherC.will be gathering D.are gathering38.We’ll go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow.A.snow B.snowsC.will snow D.snowed39.The drama, “The Empress of China" that was pulled off the air for technical reasons now back on TV.A.is B.are C.has D.have40.The bridge, which ________ 1688, need repairing.A.was dated from B.dated fromC.dating from D.dates from41.Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to beover 200 million by 2020.A.predicts B.is predicted C.will have been predicted D.will be predicted 42.Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A.was served B.will serveC.is served D.served43.Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, which with some heavy smokers.A.concerns B.was concernedC.concerned D.is concerned44.On an average day most of us _____ our smart phones 47 times, and nearly double that if we’re between the ages of 18 and 24.A.checked B.would checkC.will check D.check45.—Tu Youyou proves with hardships _______ great honor.—Sure. Opportunities favour the prepared mind.A.comes B.will come C.is coming D.are coming46.Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ___ to the well-educated. A.belongs B.is belongedC.is belonging D.will be belonged47.I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______. A.leave; takes off B.am leaving; takes offC.leave; is taking off D.am leaving; is taking off48.Many a woman______ important positions in society, which________impossible in the past.A.holds; was B.hold ; were C.held; was D.holding; were 49.In our hometown, about 1,500 meters east of my house,_______ an old temple_______ back to the 17th century.A.stands; dating B.is standing; datedC.standing; dated D.stand; dating50.— Do you like the skirt?— It _______ soft.A.is feeling B.feltC.feels D.is felt【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【解析】试题分析:本句中有两个if,第一个if是“是否”的意思,引导的是宾语从句,根据宾语从句的时态,可知因为tomorrow morning,应该用将来时will come;第二个if是“如解析:D【解析】试题分析:本句中有两个if,第一个if是“是否”的意思,引导的是宾语从句,根据宾语从句的时态,可知因为tomorrow morning,应该用将来时will come;第二个if是“如果”的意思,其时态应该是“主将从现”,即主句用将来时,从句应该用一般现在时。
2019年成人学位英语动词时态练习题
2019年成人学位英语动词时态练习题成人学位英语动词时态练习题1. By this summer ,Elizabeth here for ten years.【C】A. will workB. worksC. will have workedD. has worked2. After Jackson for half an hour,he came to the conclusion that Mrs.Bennet was not coming.【D】A. waitedB. was waitingC. has waitedD. had been waitingCome to the conclusion 得出结论;3. I hope you the instructions ready before I come tomorrow.【D】A. waitedB. was waitingC. has waitedD. had been waiting4. “Has john finished writing his composition?” “No, and it two hours ago.”【D】A. should be finishedB. should have finishedC. should finishedD. should have been finished5. I'm meeting Even tonight. I a Russian before.【B】A. didn't ever meetB. have never metC. have ever metD. never met6. All the apparatus before the experiment began.【B】A. have been testedB. had been testedC. were testedD. had tested7. We'll leave as soon as it raining.【B】A. is stoppingB. stopsC. will stopD. shall stop8. We've already sent out he invitation cards,but we don't know how many people .【B】A. comeB. are comingC. cameD. have come9. No sooner than the accident happened.【B】A. he had goneB. had he goneC. his goingD. he went10. I had hoped Mr. Smith me an early reply.【D】A. gaveB. to giveC. givingD. would give11. Until yesterday,Miller's family from him for six months.【C】A. hasn't heardB. hasn't been hearingC. hadn't heardD. didn't bear12. Tailor looks sleepy. He must to bed very late last night.【B】A. had goneB. have goneC. be goingD. go13. I yesterday,but I was suspended by an unexpected visit.【C】A. cameB. did comeC. was to comeD. come14. I don't know what Jeanie at this time tomorrow.【C】A. doesB. is doingC. will be doingD. will do15. Hardly when the bus suddenly pulled away.【B】A. they had got to the bus stop √B. had they got to the bus stopC. did they get to the bus stopD. they got to the bus stop16. Mother doesn't know how much time I have spent in watching TV;if she ever found out,I'm sure .【A】A. she'd never forgive meB. she never forgive meC. she'll never forgive meD. she does never forgive me17. The teacher told the students that the Earth round the Sun.【A】A. movesB. movedC. has movedD. has been moving18. While the secretary his desk,he found the long lost report.【D】A. had been cleaningB. is cleaningC. has been cleaningD. was cleaning19. As soon as he his error,Rockfeller made the necessary corrections to his data collected.【D】A. discoveredB. has discoveredC. has promotedD. was cleaning20. Fred believed that his friend by his employer a month or so ago.【A】A. discoveredB. has discoveredC. has promotedD. was cleaning21. I think I'll wait until the mail .【C】A. should comeB. is comingC. comesD. will come22. We could have bought a new are last year,but we really it.【B】A. can't affordB. couldn't affordC. won't affordD. unable to afford23. If you don't pay your taxes ,they .【B】A. have you arrested (逮捕)B. will have you arrestedC. must have you arrestedD. have you arrest24. I meeting you ever since we parted.【B】A. was looking forward toB. have been looking forward toC. had been looking forward toD. looked forward to25. They told me that by the end of the month they in this flat for 12 years.【D】A. has livedB. will have livedC. has been livingD. would have been living。
完整版)英语动词时态填空专项练习题及答案
完整版)英语动词时态填空专项练习题及答案1.XXX。
XXX2.XXX。
XXX3.ped。
ped4.Swam。
swum5.Performed。
XXX6.Planned。
XXX7.Ran。
run8.Saw。
XXX9.Played。
played10.Said。
said11.Bought。
bought12.Worried。
worried13.Flew。
flown14.Studied。
studied15.Recited。
recited16.Wrote。
written17.Got。
XXX18.Sat。
sat19.Let。
let20.Cut。
cut21.Rode。
XXX22.Washed。
washed23.Watched。
watched24.Finished。
finished25.XXX。
XXX26.Fished。
fished27.Reached。
XXX28.Went。
XXX规律:一般情况下,动词加-s或-es,以字母o结尾的动词加-es,以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变为-i+es,不规则动词需记忆。
1.Talking2.Liking3.Making4.XXX5.Loving6.Reciting7.inging9.Driving10.Shining11.Hoping12.ping13.Swimming14.ping15.Shopping16.Planning17.Getting18.Sitting19.Letting20.Cutting21.Running22.etting23.XXX24.Playing25.Saying26.XXX27.Worrying28.Flying29.Studying30.Seeing31.Washing32.Watching33.FinishingXXX35.Fishing36.Reaching37.Going规律:一般情况下,动词加-ing,以e结尾的动词去e加-ing,以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变为-i+ing,不规则动词需记忆。
专升本英语时态练习题
专升本英语时态练习题一、选择题1. I have been studying English for three years.A) Since three years ago.B) For three years.C) Three years ago.D) For three years ago.2. She will have finished the project by the end of this month.A) By the end of this month.B) By the end of last month.C) At the end of this month.D) At the end of last month.3. The concert was over by the time we arrived.A) The concert had already finished.B) We arrived before the concert started.C) We arrived just as the concert started.D) The concert was still going on.4. He is not used to getting up early.A) He used to sleep late.B) He has never gotten up early.C) He is accustomed to sleeping late.D) He has been getting up early.5. I would have gone to the party if I had known about it.A) I knew about the party.B) I didn’t know about the party.C) I was at the party.D) I was not at the party.二、填空题6. The children ________ (play) in the park since 3 o'clock.A) have playedB) playedC) will playD) are playing7. By the time you get home, your mother ________ (cook) dinner.A) will have cookedB) has cookedC) cookedD) will cook8. I ________ (not see) my uncle since he moved to Canada.A) haven't seenB) didn't seeC) wasn't seeingD) don't see9. They ________ (go) to the beach if it doesn't rain tomorrow.A) will goB) wentC) are goingD) would go10. She ________ (be) a teacher for ten years by next month.A) has beenB) wasC) will beD) is三、改错题11. She has already finished her homework. (改为否定句)A) She already finished her homework.B) She hasn't already finished her homework.C) She hasn't finished her homework yet.D) She finished her homework already.12. They will be arriving at the airport in an hour. (改为一般将来时)A) They will arrive at the airport in an hour.B) They are arriving at the airport in an hour.C) They arrived at the airport in an hour.D) They will be arrived at the airport in an hour.13. I was watching TV when the phone rang. (改为过去进行时)A) I watched TV when the phone rang.B) I was watched TV when the phone rang.C) I was watching TV when the phone rang.D) I had been watching TV when the phone rang.14. He will have been working here for five years by next week. (改为现在完成时)A) He has been working here for five years.B) He will be working here for five years.C) He will have worked here for five years.D) He will be worked here for five years.15. If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. (改为条件句)A) If it rains tomorrow, we stayed at home.B) If it will rain tomorrow, we will stay at home.C) If it rained tomorrow, we would stay at home.D) If it rains tomorrow, we will have stayed at home.四、完形填空16. I remember ________ the letter last week.A) to receiveB) receivingC) receivedD) receive17. She ________ her keys everywhere but she couldn't find them.A) lookedB) was lookingC) has lookedD) had looked18. The project ________ by the time we get there.A) will be finishedB) is finishedC) has been finishedD) had been finished19. If I ________ earlier, I would have caught the train.A) woke upB) had woken upC) will wake upD) was waking up20. They ________ a lot of progress since they started the project.A) madeB) have madeC) were makingD) had made答案:1-5 B A A D B。
学位英语时态经典例题
学位英语时态经典例题精典题例解读[例1]—Sorry,Joe.I didn’t mean to…—Don’t call me “Joe”.I am Mr Parker to you,and ______ you forget it!A.doB.didn’tC.didD.don’t【解析】本题看似考查动词形式,实际检测考生在实际语境中运用日常交际语言的能力。
Don’t you forget it!是口语体,相当于Don’t forget it!但比后者语气更强。
【答案】D[例2]All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor,her nervousness ______.A.has grownB.is growingC.grewD.had grown【解析】本题检测考生在特定语境中判断使用基本时态的能力。
时态的选用取决于题干的句意内容,从中找到时间参照点,而后确定使用哪种时态能够最准确地表达出时间概念。
本题题干讲述的是过去某一上午的活动,故可迅速排除A和B项。
过去完成时的基本理念是过去的过去,须与某一过去的动作相参照而发生在前。
本句中的等待与增长无先后之别,故不可用过去完成时。
【答案】 C[例3]Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge?It will ______ fresh for several days.A.be stayedB.stayC.be stayingD.have stayed【解析】本题检测考生对动词stay及将来时态的掌握情况。
stay是不及物动词,故A项明显不正确;stay 作“保持”解时,表示一种状态,无须用进行时态;D为将来完成时,表示到将来某个时间为止已经完成的动作,用于本语境不妥。
【答案】 B[例4] News reports say peace talks between the two countries ______ with no agreement reached. A.have broken down B.have broken out C.have broken in D.have broken up【解析】本题检测考生在特定语境中对短语动词的辨异和使用能力。
成人学士学位三级英语语法习题
成人高考本科英语考试语法复习题(共257道)动词时态1. James has just arrived, but I didn't know he ______ until yesterday.A. will comeB. had been comingC. was comingD. comes2. I swim in summer when I was young.A. used toB. usedC. was used toD. did used to3. No sooner ______ off her coat than she began to feel cold again.A. has she takenB. would she takeC. had she takenD. she took4. He ran all the way up to the station only to find that the train ______ fifteen minutes before.A. leftB. was leavingC. had been leavingD. had left5. We can go when the ground ______ .A. is dryingB. has driedC. driedD. dry6. The banquet was the most expensive one they ______ .A. have hadB. would haveC. had never hadD. had ever had7. Where's Mary? She ______ to the Capital Library. And she _____back in half an hour.A. has gone, will beB. has been, has beenC. went, would beD. will go, will be8. It ______ every day so far this month.A. is rainingB. rainedC. rainsD. has rained9. By the end of this term, ______ a lot about Britain.A. we' ll learnB. we are learningC. we have learntD. we'll have learnt10. I think I'll wait until the mail ______ .A. should comeB. comesC. is comingD. will come11. She was so interested in the book that she ______ it for three hours before she realized it.A. had readB. readC. was readingD. will have read12. We won't go unless you ______ soon.A. comingB. cameC. will comeD. come13. He will come to see you the moment he ______ his work.A. will finishB. finishesC. had finishedD. finished14. Powder when mixed with water ______ .A. dissolvingB. it dissolveC. dissolvesD. dissolved15. It's the third time I ______ him this year.A. sawB. shall seeC. have seenD. had been seen16. If it ______ rain, the band's members will have to cover their instruments.A. will startB. startedC. starts toD. had started17. The book written by Professor Wang ______ before the end of this month.A. publishedB. have been publishedC. will be publishedD. will publish18. I should very much like to have gone to the party but I ______ .A. am not invitedB. shall not be invitedC. am not being invitedD. was not invited19. Since calculators were introduced, they ______ to be useful tools for people weak in maths.A. provedB. will proveC. have provedD. are proving20. The Great Wall ______ all over the world.A. was knownB. was knewC. is knewD. is known21. English ______ all over the world.A. speaksB. is speakingC. spokeD. is spoken22. Even though they ______ for 20 years, the two neighbors are not very friendly.A. having been lived side by sideB. having been living side by sideC. had been living side by sideD. have been living side by side23. The problems ______ now.A. are discussedB. are discussingC. are being discussedD. is going to be discussed24. My home town ______ in 1946.A. liberatedB. has liberatedC. was liberatedD. liberate25. This problem ______ by the school authorities soon.A. will have been discussedB. is discussedC. has been discussedD. is going to be discussed情态动词1. Watch your step! You ______ be more careful.A. mayB. shouldC. had toD. would2. You ______ make noise in the classroom.A. mayn'tB. mustn'tC. have to notD. needn't3. ------Do you want to go Miami by bus or by train?------I ______ by train.A. would rather goB. prefer goC. would rather to goD. would rather have gone4. He has caught a cold so he ______ stay in bed now.A. needsB. shallC. mayD. must5. They ______ visit us a lot but they don't now.A. mightB. canC. mayD. used to6. I want to go to the dentist, but you ______ with me.A. needn't to goB. needn't goC. don' t need goD. need go7. We didn't see him at the lecture yesterday. He ______ it.A. mustn't attendB. couldn't have attendedC. would have not attendedD. needn't have attended8. Mr. Wang spent the weekend in the country as he ______ to the office on Sunday.A. needn' t have goneB. mustn't goC. mayn't to goD. didn't have to go9. Why is the rubbish till here? It ought to ______ yesterday.A. be thrown awayB. throw awayC. have thrown awayD. have been thrown away10. John is so wet. He ______ into the lake.A. must have fallenB. can have fallenC. has to fallD. needed to fall11. ------ Shall I tell Ann the test results?------ No, you ______. She's already got the score report.A. wouldn'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't12. You ______ do your corrections when you make any mistakes.A. got toB. haveC. needD. should13. ---- Doesn't Elaine want to see that movie?----Yes, but she says ______ go tonight.A. she' ll rather notB. she' d not ratherC. she' d rather notD. she won' t rather14. I have never seen such a spelling, it ______ a mistake.A. can beB. will beC. need beD. must be15. ______ I apologize to her? No. you needn't.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Can' t16. Such a clever man ______ such a silly thing.A. should doB. ought to doC. should not have doneD. could have done17. I ______ a dictionary for you, but I forgot.A. would buyB. shall buyC. should have boughtD. should buy18. ---- I haven't felt well for a week.----You ______ see a doctor.A. have ought toB. should have toC. had betterD. would rather19. There was plenty of time you ______ .A. mustn't have hurriedB. couldn't have hurriedC. mustn't hurryD. needn't have hurried20. He ______ me yesterday, because I wasn't there.A. can not have seenB. mustn't have seenC. couldn't seeD. shouldn't have seen非谓语动词1. We insisted ______ by the manager.A. to be seenB. to seeC. on being seenD. on seeing2. The children stood on the pavement, ______ .A. watching the buses coming and goingB. watched the buses coming and goingC. when watched the buses coming and goingD. when to Watch the buses coming and going3. ______ , we forgot our one-o'clock class.A. Absorbing in our conversationB. Though absorbed in our conversationC. Absorbed in our conversationD. To absorb in our conversation4. ______ , we stopped to look at the map.A. Knowing not which road to takeB. Not knowing which road to takeC. Not knew which road to takeD. Not to be known which to take5. ______, he had an accident on the icy road.A. Although driving carefullyB. Even though drove carefullyC. Though driven carefullyD. Although to drive carefully6. He locked the door, ______ .A. thus made sure no one would interrupt himB. thus making sure no one would interrupt himC. though made sure no one would interrupt himD. although to make sure no one would interrupt him7. The teacher encouraged ______ good compositions.A. us writeB. us to writeC. us writingD. us to writing8. ------Your house looks nice.------Thanks I had it______ .A. paintB. paintedC. paintingD. was painted9. They were ______ to fall asleep.A. so excitedB. so excitingC. too excitedD. too exciting10. ------Why are you angry?------I'm tired ______ all these TV commercials.A. about watchingB. of watchingC. with watchingD. to watch11. ------ Is Sam still using the typewriter?------ No, he stopped ______ a nap.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. for taking12. I can not but ______ .A. to keep quietB. keep quietC. keeping quietD. to be keeping quiet13. ______ there before, he got lost soon.A. Having not beenB. Having been notC. Not having beenD. Having been14. We ______ for quite a long time.A. were keeping waitedB. were kept waitedC. were keeping waitingD. were kept to be waiting15. ------ What is this letter about?------ It's in regard ______ at a conference next week.A. to you speakB. to your speakingC. if your speakingD. to you spoke16. Because of air pollution being greatly reduced, this city is still ______ .A. a good place in which to liveB. a good place to liveC. a good place to live inD. good in living in17. To get an education, ______ .A. one must work hardB. working hard is one of the important requirementsC. requirement is needed to work hardD. working hard is needed18. The professor knows this subject, but he has trouble ______ his ideas across to the students.A. makingB. settingC. to getD. getting19. I' d like ______ me tomorrow.A. you helpingB. you helpC. you to helpD. you will help20. I'll have him ______ at once.A. to do itB. that he will do itC. doing itD. do it21. The security of the babies is supposed to ______ by the nurses.A. see toB. be seen toC. be seeing toD. be seen22. He claimed ______ at yesterday's party.A. to treat badlyB. to have treated badlyC. to be badly treatedD. to have been badly treated23. "Did you find out who had stolen my watch?" "That child didn't admit ______ ."A. to have done thatB. had done thatC. doing thatD. having done that24. Do you remember ______ to Professor Smith during your last visit?A. to be introducedB. being introducedC. having introducedD. to have introduced25. One of the properties of light is ______ travelling in wave form as it goes from one place to another.A. itB. it'sC. itsD. their26. The vacuum tube, invented near the beginning of our century, gave us the use of radio waves, an energy source never before ______ , and later opened the road for television.A. was capturedB. capturedC. capturingD. has been captured27. The headmaster's order to have the whole place ______ at once was unreasonable since he did not provide any tools.A. cleaning upB. to clean upC. cleaned upD. clean up28. ______ neglecting our education, my father sent my brother and me to a summer school.A. Accused ofB. Accusing ofC. That he was accused ofD. To be accused of29. Susan stood motionless at the end of the diving board, hands at her sides, heels slightly raised, every muscle ______ action.A. anticipatingB. anticipatedC. to anticipateD. having anticipated30. Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work ______ , we declined the offer.A. not being finishedB. not having finishedC. had not been finishedD. was not finished31. He lay on a straw mat with his ______ .A. dosed eyes and his mouth openB. eyes dosed and his open mouthC. closed eyes and open his mouthD. eyes dosed and his mouth open32. ______ in the cupboard she went out to get something to eat.A. With something leftB. With nothing leavingC. Without anything leftD. Without something left33. ______by an American university, I finally flew to San Francisco on August 6, 1988.A. Being invitedB. Having invitedC. Having, been invitedD. Had been invited34. "Why isn't Robert here?" "It is my secretary's fault. He forgot all about ______ him."A. telephoningB. to telephoneC. to telephone toD. telephoning to35. The way he talks is simply intolerable. I object to ______ like a child.A. treatB. be treatedC. treatingD. being treated36. ______ , we have to adopt new measures to solve the problem.A. So is the situationB. That being the caseC. That is the caseD. The situation is so37. The young doctor could not sleep at night, his thoughts ______ him no peace.A. gaveB. givingC. being givenD. to give38. This room is so dirty that it wants ______ .A. cleaningB. being cleanedC. to cleanD. cleaned39. Before the Spring Festival, the leaders of the village made house-to- house survey, ______ in each family about their needs and problems.A. to inquireB. to be inquiringC. inquiringD. inquired40. A large fish was slowly swimming through the water, its tail ______back and forth like the pendulum of a clock.A. swungB. was swungC. swingingD. was swinging复合句1. ______ him about it, will you?A. Not tellB. Don' t tellC. Not tellingD. Not to tell2. ______ David goes, he is welcome.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WhicheverD. Wherever3. ______ student he is!A. How clever aB. What clever aC. How a cleverD. What clever4. This is ______ I am eager to do.A. thatB. whatC. itD. which5. ------You' re not a new member, are you?------______, I joined only yesterday.A. No, I'm notB. Yes, I'm notC. No, I amD. Yes, I am6. There are forty students in our class, ______ hold a part-time job.A. manyB. mostC. most of whomD. whom7. Shall I come to see you or ______?A. will you come to see meB. to see meC. you see meD. you come to see me8. The size of the audience, ______ we had expected, was over 20,000.A. thatB. whichC. asD. whom9. I don't think the question of ______ they are old or young is important.A. ifB. whetherC. howD. why10. Word came ______ our Prime Minister was going to visit Japan the next day.A. whenB. whichC. howD. that11. English words are not always spelled ______ .A. the way they soundB. the way they to soundC. the way they' re soundingD. as they are sounding12. The reason he has been such a success ______ he never gives up.A. is whatB. is thatC. is becauseD. is13. ______ we must keep in mind is ______ we are studying for the people.A. What... thatB. That... whatC. That... thatD. Which... that14. He arrived late, ______ was annoying.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whom15. ______ wallet was stolen must be made clear.A. ThatB. WhoseC. WhereD. How16. It's reported ______ the Chinese team has won another gold medal in swimming.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. as17. The prince was the person ______ .A. in whose honor the ball was givenB. for him the ball was givenC. whom the ball was given for himD. whose honor the ball wasgiven18. They are talking about to ______ they should give belief.A. whomB. whoC. thatD. /19. He walks slowly ______ he were sick.A. asB. likeC. becauseD. as if20. You will have to buy the book ______ you like it or not.A. whetherB. ifC. asD. though21. The boy felt tired, ______ he went to bed soon after supper.A. even ifB. soC. thatD. in case22. ______ he arrives before I come back, please ask him to wait.A. BecauseB. In caseC. ForD. That23. ______ as he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.A. ChildB. A childC. The childD. Children24. The reference book ______ isn't in the library.A. I needB. what needC. need ID. need what25. It was such an interesting novel ______ I could not stop reading ______ I finished it.A. therefore, untilB. so, thatC. that, untilD. which, when26. Her father, ______ is a manager, went to Shanghai on business.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. where27. It was he ______I met yesterday.A. whoseB. whomC. whereD. which28. The reason why I didn't go to France was ______ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. due toD. that I got29. The sun may be considered as a hydrogen bomb that produces so much energy ______ it is so large.A. sinceB. asC. becauseD. for30. His success was due to ______ he had been working hard.A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact of31. ______ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoeverD. Whatever32. ______ was not our concern.A. No matter how he might pass the examinationB. Whether he passed the examination or notC. Though he might pass the examinationD. While he passed the examination33. That is just ______ they are mistaken.A. whenB. whatC. whereD. which34. He works too hard. That is ______ is wrong with him.A. that whichB. that whatC. whatD. the thing what35. "What is that building?""______ the garden equipment is stored."A. There's in whichB. That's whereC. The building thatD. That's the building which36. Who doubts ______ it is true?A. thatB. whereC. whatD. when37. I doubt ______ it is true.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whether38. "How was it that you went to the wrong class, Mr. Wang?""Well, I forgot ______ I was supposed to go to."A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it39. Output is now six times ______ it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which40. Mr. Smith looked very depressed. Do you know ______ trouble was?A. hisB. why hisC. how hisD. what his41. They are so alike that you can't tell ______ is which.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how42. He didn't live up to ______ had been expected of him.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. all what43. He asked her ______ she thought she could manage to come the Wednesday of the following week.A. whatB. thatC. ifD. as44. You can take ______ room you prefer.A. to whatB. whicheverC. thatD. whose45. Free movie tickets will be given to ______ comes first.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whatever46. A driver should slow down _____ there are many houses.A. whereB. whenC. tillD. since47. ______ the boys were discussing the car accident, Ben put in that the road was icy.A. SinceB. WhileC. WhereD. As soon as48. We heard a loud sound of drums beating ______ the parade marched.A. tillB. whereC. whileD. the moment49. The picture is not hanging ______ it should on the wall.A. untilB. whenC. whereverD. where50. John didn't plan in advance what to say but made it up ______ he was asked questions.A. sinceB. whereC. asD. till51. ______ Charles started a job, he did it ______ it was finished.A. Since, whereB. Once, tillC. Each time, onceD. The moment, as52. Dew is formed ______ the grass is thick.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. until53. I know the coat's unfashionable but I'm not going to throw it away. I'll keep it ______ that style comes into fashion again.A. whenB. sinceC. untilD. as54. ______ we have a puncture (轮胎破裂) she just sits in the car ______ I change the tyre.A. Each time, whileB. Once, sinceC. The moment, tillD. While, until55. Great ______ the pitfalls(隐蔽的危险) are, we must do our best to succeed.C. asD. however56. Smith kept his business from getting smaller, ______ he could not expand it.A. whereverB. whicheverC. thoughD. whatever57. The team did as well as the opponents after the first quarter, ______ they couldn't win.A. whileB. asC. even thoughD. be it ever so58. The postman must deliver the mail no matter ______ bad the weather is.A. whatB. howC. whenD. where59. She was going to be a singer no matter ______ difficulties she met.A. whoB. whichC. howD. what60. It has the same result, ______ way you do it.A. asB. whatC. howeverD. whichever61. He has decided to learn only lathe (车床) work, ______ he knows that having only one skill may make it difficult to find a job.A. thoughB. whileC. asD. whenever62. He put colons ______ he should have put semicolons.A. thoughB. even ifC. wheneverD. wherever63. She gave ______ asked for a copy of her latest paper.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whicheverD. wherever反意疑问句1. We had to read the first chapter, ______ we?A. didn'tB. shouldn'tC. don'tD. weren't2. They won' t be away for long, ______?A. do youB. don't theyC. will theyD. do they3. You have never met each other before, ______?A. haven' t youB. have youC. don' t youD. do you4. She was hardly twelve then, ______ she?A. didB. didn'tC. wasD. wasn't5. In the United States, bus travel doesn't cost as much as train travel, _____?A. don' t theyB. do theyC. does itD. doesn't it6. Nobody phoned while I was out, ______?A. was IB. did heC. did itD. did they7. Tell me how to operate the computer, ______?A. will youB. don't youC. do youD. shan't you8. ------ I'm not the only person who is to blame, ______ ?------ Yes, ______ .A. isn't he, you areB. am I, you areC. isn't he, he isD. am I, you aren't9. I suppose you're not serious, ______ ?A. don't IB. do IC. are youD. aren't youA. didn't heB. didn't itC. didn't theyD. did you11. Let's go swimming, ______?A. will weB. will youC. shall weD. don' t we12. They don't seem to answer their phone when I call; there isn't anyone at home, ______ ?A. isn't thereB. is thereC. is itD. isn't it13. We had to wait a long time to get our visas, ______?A. don' t weB. didn't weC. couldn't weD. shouldn't we14. Mountains can be very dangerous, ______?A. can' t theyB. aren't theyC. don' t theyD. won' t they15. He'd done that before, ______?A. wouldn't heB. shouldn't heC. hadn't heD. isn't he16. She ought to go by plane, ______?A. oughtn't sheB. wouldn't sheC. should sheD. would she17. They used to play cards a lot, ______?A. used theyB. usen't theyC. usedn't theyD. did they18. Have dinner with me, ______ you?A. willB. wouldC. won' tD. wouldn't19. Well, it's no wonder really, ______?A. wasn't itB. is itC. isn't itD. was it20. I am interested in pop music, ______?A. do IB. aren't IC. don't ID. am I倒装句1. Only then ______ what he meant.A. I understandB. I understoodC. did I understandD. do I understand2. So little ______ that the neighbors could not settle their difference.A. they agreedB. agreed did theyC. they did agreeD. did they agree3. Often ______ her not to be late for school.A. did we askB. we askC. we askedD. we did ask4. ------ I'm not going to buy that book.------ ______. It' s too expensive.A. I don't eitherB. so am IC. I'm not tooD. Neither am I5. Seldom ______ any mistake during my past fifteen years of service here.A. I did makeB. should I makeC. did I makeD. would I make6. ______ a good student, but he also proved himself a good athlete.A. He showed himself not onlyB. He showed notC. He did not show himself onlyD. Not only did he show himself7. ______ the first to use nuclear weapons.A. At no time China will beB. Never China will beC. Will China never beD. At no time will China be8. No longer ______ to waste its natural resources.A. the world can affordB. does the world can affordC. can the world affordD. afford the world can9. Scarcely ______ they settled themselves in their seats in the theatre ______ the curtain went up.A. have, whenB. had, thanC. had, whenD. did, when10. The first one wasn't good and ______ .A. the second one was neitherB. either was the second oneC. neither was the second oneD. so was the second one11. ______ from the tenth floor when the policeman pointed his pistol at him.A. Jumped down the burglarB. Down the burglar jumpedC. The burglar downD. Down jumped the burglar12. Nowhere else in the world ______ cheaper tailoring than in Hong Kong.A. can a tourist findB. a tourist will findC. a tourist can findD. a tourist has found13. I visited Zhang jiajie last summer. Never in my life ______ so beautiful a place like that.A. I had seenB. did I seeC. have I seenD. I shall see14. Only by diligence and honesty ______ .A. one can succeed in lifeB. one can be succeeded in lifeC. can one succeed in lifeD. one will be succeeded in life15. ______ she would not have met with the accident.A. Linda was more carefulB. If Linda were more carefulC. Linda had been more carefulD. Had Linda been more careful16. Betty was well-rewarded. ______ .A. So did EllenB. So was EllenC. So Ellen wasD. So Ellen did17. No sooner ______ than the jeep started off.A. his luggage was loadedB. had his luggage been loadedC. loaded his luggageD. his luggage was being loaded18. We could hardly understand ______ .A. what the man was talking aboutB. what was the man talking aboutC. the man was talking about whatD. about what the man was talking19. Mary never does any reading in the evening; ______ .A. so does JohnB. John is tooC. John doesn't tooD. nor does John20. Not only ______ difficult to light, but it smelled of oil.A. it wasB. it madeC. did it makeD. was it21. ______ you have been looking forward to.A. The letter is thatB. The letter is hereC. Here the letter isD. Here is the letter22. In the scientific station ______ designed to record moonquakes and meteorite impacts.A. instruments wereB. were instrumentsC. stand instrumentsD. instruments stand23. Most people would agree that only in exceptional circumstances ______ the truth from the patient.A. should a doctor hideB. a doctor should hideC. a doctor would hideD. a doctor will hide24. As is the teacher, ______ .A. so is the pupilB. so does the pupilC. the pupil does soD. the pupil is so25. Just as the soil is a part of the earth, ______ the atmosphere.A. so it isB. the same isC. so isD. and so is26. Humble ______ it may be, there is no place like home.A. althoughB. asC. howD. that27. Wood does not conduct electricity, ______ .A. so do rubberB. so does rubberC. nor does rubberD. nor rubber does28. ______ you want me to do?A. Who is it thatB. What is it thatC. Wherever is it thatD. Whenever is it that29. Up went the price and ______A. the living standard came downB. came down the living standardC. down the living standard cameD. down came the living standard 30. Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head.A. that he turnedB. did he turnC. he didn't turnD. he had turned31. Little ______ that he would fulfil his task so rapidly.A. we expectedB. did we expectC. do we expectD. we expect32. In no way ______ smoke in the air-conditioned bus.A. passengers canB. are passengers permitted toC. passengers are permittedD. are permitted passengers to33. All animals need air and ______ .A. so plants doB. so need plantsC. so do plantsD. plants are so34. ______ the lightening when I heard a clap of thunder.A. No sooner had I seenB. No more than I had seenC. Scarcely had I seenD. Not until I had seen虚拟语气1. She wished she ______ so forgetful. Then she wouldn't have missed the talk.A. was notB. hadn't beenC. be notD. shouldn't be2. ------ Remember the day I drove you to the airport?------ If you hadn't ______ me, I would have been late.A. takeB. takingC. tookD. taken3. I wish I ______ how to operate the machine.A. knowB. should knowC. would knowD. knew4. It ______ strange that he should have gone away without telling us.A. isB. will beC. wereD. had been5. ------ Joe has three sisters, doesn't he?------ No wonder he wishes he ______ a brother.A. hadB. will hareC. haveD. can have6. He insisted that we all ______ in his office at one o'clock.A. shall beB. would beC. to beD. be7. If it had not been for your timely help, we ______ .A. would not succeedB. should not succeedC. could have not succeededD. could not have succeeded8. It is important that we ______ politely.A. speaksB. will speakC. shall speakD. should speak9. Had they not helped us, our experiment ______ .A. would have failedB. should have failedC. would failD. should fail10. ______ I in your position, I would go.A. IfB. Am。
成人本科学士学位英语考试语法复习试题
成人本科学士学位英语统一考试句子核心-谓语动词一谓语动词一时态1.Mary____in the garden when it began to rain.(QE92-56)A.was walkingB.walkedC.walkingD.had walked【答案】A it began to rain是一个过去的时间点,因此主句因该用过去进行时。
选A。
句意为“当开始下雨时,玛丽正在花园散步。
”2.No one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting.It is at least five years since it___.(QE02-54)A.had taken placeB.was taken placeC.took placeD.was taking place【答案】:C。
It is…time since+从句(谓语动词用过去时),故选C。
It is many years since World War Two was over.自从二次大战结束以来已经很多年了。
3.Dr.Robert went to New York,bought some books and___.(QE99-41)A.visiting his daughterB.to visit his daughterC.visit his daughterD.visited his daughter【答案】D此句中有三个动词作并列谓语,由and连接,所以前后时态应一致。
4.Let’s go to the cinema tonight.I____fr you at the gate.(QE95-21)A.waitB.shall waitC.am waitingD.shall have waited 【答案】B本句中tonight是一个将来时间,时态应用将来时。
第一人称将来时可用shall表示。
(完整)2019年成人英语三级考试词汇语法练习题及答案
2019年成人英语三级考试词汇语法练习题及答案1。
Tom said that he wouldn't mind _____.A. to wait for usB。
waiting for usC。
wait for usD. for waiting us答案解析:B【句意】汤姆说他不介意等我们.【解析】mind,avoid,admit,enjoy,escape,finish,can‘t help,postpone,practise,risk,suggest等动词后要求用动名词doing做宾语.2._____ you were busy, I wouldn't have bothered you with my questions.A。
If I realizedB. Had I realizedC。
Did I have realized thatD. As I realized答案解析:B【句意】如果知道你忙,我就不会问问题打扰你了。
【解析】此题为省略if的虚拟条件状语从句,其结构为had+主语+过去分词+句子其它,主句结构为:主语 + would had done。
3。
”She must be in the dormitory now." ”No, she _____ be there. I saw her in the classroom a minute ago。
”A. mustn’tB。
couldn'tC. can’tD. wouldn't答案解析:C【句意】“她现在一定在寝室。
”“不,不可能,我刚才看见她在教室.”【解析】must + do表示对现在情况的肯定判断,can't + do表示对现在情况的否定推断。
而mustn't和wouldn’t没有“不可能”的意思。
couldn’t + 动词原形表示对过去情况的否定推断。
4.Arriving at the bus stop, _____ waiting there.A. he found a lot of peopleB。
自考英语 20190110 语法 时态(二) 注释
20190110 语法时态(二)一篇一篇文章理解,一句一句看懂,一个一个短语积累,一道一道题提高。
利用好配套Excel文档选自广东卷、全国卷、湖北卷、北京卷•不懂的题,多把句子读几遍,背诵。
语言无非是熟能生巧的过程。
•专注于具体的题。
勿迷失在语法概念上。
与考试不相关的语法概念不必细究。
•语法要重视知识点的积累,多在习题中体会。
过去现在将来时一般进行完成时一般时态一、一般现在时1. 表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态常和always, usually, often, sometimes, every day, every week等连用例:He goes to work every day. 他每天去上班2. 表示普遍的真理由于是众所周知的客观事实,所以一般不用时间状语He said the earth is round. 他说地球是圆的。
3. 在时间、条件状语从句中表示将来的动作,遵循“主将从现”的原则常用的标志性引导词有as soon as, when, until, if, unless, once, the moment(1) If it ____ tomorrow, we won't go for a picnic. (北京201411)A. will rainB. should rainC. rainsD. rained(2) If it ____ tomorrow, the basketball match has to be canceled. (北京201311)A. rainB. rainsC. rainedD. will rain4. 在the+比较级,the+比较级(越…越…)句型中,若主句是将来时,从句通常用现在时。
The harder you study, the better results you will get. 你越努力学习,结果也会越好。
二、一般过去时1. 表示过去的动作或状态常和具体的过去时间连用,如just now, last year, when I was 18 years old(1) When George was a little boy in primary school, he often ____ to school on foot. (北京201405)A. goesB. wentC. goD. will go2. used to do sth. 表示过去常常做......例. I used to take a walk in the morning. 我过去常常早晨散步(意味着现在不再早晨散步了)三、一般将来时1. will (shall) + 动词原形:表示将来的动作或状态He will come and help you. 他会来帮助你的。
专升本时态练习题及答案
专升本时态练习题及答案一、选择题1. I have been studying English for three years.A) since 2019B) in 2019C) by 2019D) until 20192. She will be arriving at the airport in an hour.A) has arrivedB) was arrivingC) is arrivingD) will arrive3. They were having dinner when the phone rang.A) were havingB) hadC) haveD) have had4. The concert had started before we got there.A) had startedB) startedC) startsD) will start5. By the time you arrive, I _______ my homework.A) will finishB) finishC) have finishedD) finished二、填空题6. I _______ (not see) my uncle for three years.7. She _______ (study) in the library when it rained yesterday.8. The children _______ (play) in the park since they arrived.9. The project _______ (complete) by the end of this month.10. We _______ (not go) to the beach if it rains tomorrow.三、改错题11. She is going to visit her grandparents last week.Correct: She is going to visit her grandparents next week.12. They have already finished their project last month.Correct: They have already finished their project last month.13. He was reading a book when I entered the room.Correct: He was reading a book when I entered the room.14. The train leaves at 6:00 PM and arrives at 8:00 PM.Correct: The train leaves at 6:00 PM and will arrive at8:00 PM.15. I have been living here since I was born.Correct: I have been living here since I was born.四、答案1. A2. C3. A4. A5. C6. haven't seen7. was studying8. have been playing9. will be completed10. won't go11. Correct12. Correct13. Correct14. Correct15. Correct本练习题旨在帮助学生掌握英语时态的用法,通过选择题、填空题和改错题的形式,让学生在实际语境中运用不同的时态。
自考英语20190114 语法 被动语态 练习
20190114 语法被动语态一篇一篇文章理解,一句一句看懂,一个一个短语积累,一道一道题提高。
利用好配套Excel文档选自广东卷、全国统考卷和部分省卷•不懂的题,多把句子读几遍,背诵。
语言无非是熟能生巧的过程。
•专注于具体的题。
勿迷失在语法概念上。
与考试不相关的语法概念不必细究。
•语法要重视知识点的积累,多在习题中体会。
英语有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,而被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
一、谓语动词的被动学位英语考试一般会结合时态来考查(1) The goods ____ when we arrived at the airport. (北京200604)A. were just unloadingB. were just been unloadingC. had just unloadedD. were just being unloaded(2) The number of members in the club ____ to two hundred. (北京201411)A. were limitedB. limitsC. was limitedD. limited二、与情态动词连用的被动情态动词+ be + 过去分词(1) I can't find the recorder in the room. It ____ by somebody. (北京200311)A. must have takenB. may have takenC. may have been takenD. should have been taken三、使役动词make的被动(1) Because of many mistakes, she was made ____ these letters again. (北京200611)A. typeB. to typingC. typedD. to type(2) Speak louder so that you can make yourself ____. (北京201111)A. heardB. to hearC. hearingD. have been heard四、主动表被动1. 用动词ing形式表被动need, want在表示“(某物)需要被…”时,后接doing来表被动,相当于need to be done;be worth doing sth.中的doing也表被动(1) It is hot and dry; the flowers need ____. (北京200611)A. wateringB. be wateredC. to waterD. to be water(2) My room is a mess. It needs ____. (北京200006)A. to be tidying upB. tidying upC. to tidy upD. tidied up2. 部分词sell, write, wear等主动表示被动This kind of clothes sells well. 这种衣服卖得很好。
2019年成人高考专升本英语动词时态知识点
2019年成人高考专升本英语动词时态知识点1、一般现在时一般现在时由“主语+do/does”构成。
表示现阶段经常或习惯发生的动作或存在的状态,或说明主语的特征。
用法:(1)用于叙述现阶段经常性或习惯性的动作。
一般现在时句子中常有的时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week(day, year, month...等)They go to the supermarket every day. 他们每天都去超市They usually read newspaper in the morning.他们经常早晨看报纸。
(2)表示客观真理、事实、人的技能或现在的状态,句子里一般不用时间状语。
The earth moves round the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
( 3 )表示计划、安排好的将来动作,也可用一般现在时(限于go/come/leave/start/begin/arrive)The plane for Shenzhen leaves at 10:00 o’clock in the evening.飞往深圳的飞机将在晚上十点起飞。
( 4 )表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。
They speak English very well.他们英语说的很好。
( 5 )表示现阶段存在的状态、特征或心理活动。
I like fruits.我喜欢水果。
( 6 )在时间、条件状语从剧中,用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
I will write to you as soon as I get to Shanghai.我一到上海就给你写信。
( 7 )表示“(书、信、报纸、通知、告示牌、广播等)说,报道”,用一般现在时,主要是动词say.The radio says heavy rain in the afternoon.广播预计下午有大雨。
2、一般过去时(1)一般过去时用来表示在过去某一特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态,或指过去习惯性、经常性的动作或行为。
成人高考专升本英语语法练习题
成人高考专升本英语语法练习题第一讲谓语动词时态一、谓语动词时态1.When I went into the gym,he__________a heavy weight.A.liftedB.was liftingC.has liftedD.was lifted2.The more you practise,the greater progress you_________.A.will makeB.have madeC.are makingD.have been making3.The train from this station__________on time.A.never leavesB.will never leaveC.leavingD.was never leaving4.Fetch a doctor.The wounded soldier__________.A.was deadB.diedC.is dyingD.has been dead5.The customer________the money on the counter and went away./doc/1e6792088.html,yB.lied/doc/1e6792088.html,idD.was laying6.She wanted to know whether you________her.A.will helpB.will be helpingC.would be helpingD.would help7.I won't be able to watch the program because I________my homework at that time.A.shall have doneB.will doC.shall be doneD.will be doing8.My brother________while he________his bicycle and hurt himself.A.fell;was ridingB.fell;were ridingC.had fallen;D.had fallen;was riding9.I had no sooner reached home than it_________to rain.A:had began B:began C:begin D:begin to10.I________about it since you had told m e what happenedA:had been thinking B:had thought C:was thinking D:thought 第二讲情态动词A.mustB.may as wellC.have toD.may2.Mary_______at home,for she never goes out this time at night.A.can't beB.can beC.must beD.may be3._______you hear the radio from the other side of the room?A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Should4.Mr.Green_______live in the country than in the city.A.had betterB.would likeC.would ratherD.would better5."Did you blame him for his mistakes?""Yes,but_______it."A.I shouldn't have doneB.I shouldn't dC.I should didD.I should do 第三讲主谓一致1.Whether he comes or not_______matter too much.A.doesn'tB.don'tC.didn'tD.haven't2."News of victories_______pouring in as our army advances,"A.keepB.keepsC.keptD.have kept3.Ten minutes_______an hour when one is waiting for a phone call.A.isB.areC.is likeD.seems4.The young_______often very impatient with their elders.A.isB.areC.wereD.was5..When and where to build the new factory_______yet.A.is not decidedB.are not decidedC.have not decided第四讲倒装句1.After that we never saw her again,nor_______from her.A.did we hearB.we heardC.had we heardD.we have heard3._______to realize how hard he worked on the book.C.Only then do I coD.Then did I only come4._______with whom we are familiar.A.Here the actor comesB.Here comes the actorC.The actor comes here/doc/1e6792088.html,es here the actor5.On the table_______some apples and oranges that day.A.liedB.lying/doc/1e6792088.html,id/doc/1e6792088.html,y6._______I would not have been very tired.A.If I didn't sit up too lateB.Hadn't I been sit up too lateC.Were I not to sit up too lateD.had I not to sit up too late7._______into the house_______the telephone rang.A.Scarcely he had got;whenB.Scarcely had he got;thanC.Scarcely had he got;whenD.Scarcely had he got;soon8.It was_______I realized how important it was to be careful while working.A.then whenB.then thatC.now whenD.then9._______home_______he was questioned by the police.A.No sooner did he come;thanB.No sooner had he come;thanC.No sooner did he come;whenD.No sooner had he come;when第四讲非谓语动词1.It will take a long time_______around the country.A.to travellingB.to travelC.travelD.travelling2.I asked him to stop_______noise,for I could not make out what the speaker was saying.3.It was so noisy that I couldn't make myself_______clearly.A.being heardB.hearingC.heardD.listen4.At the back of the house,there is a path_______the river.A.leads toB.led toC.leading toD.has led to5.They found their bikes_______.A.stolenB.to stealC.stealingD.stole6.What he said was really too good for us to_______.A.be believedB.believing itC.believeD.believe it7.Mr Smith as well as his children and wife_______photos on the Great Wall.A.was seen takeB.were seen takeC.was seen takingD.were seen taking8..She can't help_______the house because she's busy makinga cake.A.to cleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.being cleaned第五讲定语从句1.In fact the man did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French.A.whereB.whoC.in whichD.which2.Those_______want to visit the language lab,write your names here.A.thatB.whoC.allD.of you3The boy found a place in the old building_______he used as his first laboratory.A.whichB.whereC.in whichD.the same4.I will never forget the days_______I spent together with him in the countryside.A.whenB.on whichC.whichD.why5..He lied,_______made his mother very angry.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.it1.I wish I_______you yesterday.A.seenB.did youC.had seenD.were to see2.Sally couldn't have written to him,or he_______received her letter.A.hasB.hadC.would haveD.could have3.He suggested that I_______chairman of the meeting.A.beB.wasC.amD.had been4.The two strangers talked as if they_______friends for years.A.should beB.would beC.have beenD.had been5..Without electricity,human life_______quite different today.A.isB.will beC.would have beenD.would be第七讲并列句名词性从句状语从句一、并列句、名词性从句1.My name is Robert,_______most of my friends call me Bob for short.A.thenB.insteadC.howeverD.but2._______it is done on purpose is beyond doubt.A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whoever3.Whether he will leave today or tomorrow_______no difference.A.makesB.hasC.isD.takes二、状语从句1.I had hardly reached the airport_______he started for his destination.A.thenB.whenC.the momentD.than2.We will go to Paris for our holidays,_______it isn't too expensive.A.exceptB.so far asC.providedD.unless3.It is_______that I would like to go to the beach.A.so nice weatherB.such nice weather。
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2019年成人学位英语动词时态练习题
【导语】通往胜利的路是奋斗,一路上我们应不停止一日努力,不放弃一切机会,不报一丝侥幸心理,坚固学习,坚持积累,相信参加2019年成人英语三级的考生都能通过考试,获得学位证书。
2019年成人学位英语动词时态练习题,你要认真对待哦。
成人学位英语动词时态练习题
1. By this summer,Elizabeth here for ten years.【C】
A. will work
B. works
C. will have worked
D. has worked
2. After Jackson for half an hour,he came to the conclusion that Mrs.Bennet was notcoming.【D】
A. waited
B. was waiting
C. has waited
D. had been waiting
Come to the conclusion得出结论;
3. I hope you the instructions ready before I come tomorrow.【D】
A. waited
B. was waiting
C. has waited
D. had been waiting
4. “Has john finished writing his composition?” “No,and it two hours ago.”【D】
A. should be finished
B. should have finished
C. should finished
D. should have been finished
5. I“m meeting Even tonight. I a Russian before.【B】
A. didn“t ever meet
B. have never met
C. have ever met
D. never met
6. All the apparatus before the experiment began.【B】
A. have been tested
B. had been tested
C. were tested
D. had tested
7. We“ll leave as soon as it raining.【B】
A. is stopping
B. stops
C. will stop
D. shall stop
8. We“ve already sent out he invitation cards,but we don“t know how many people .【B】
A. come
B. are coming
C. came
D. have come
9. No sooner than the accident happened.【B】
A. he had gone
B. had he gone
C. his going
D. he went
10. I had hoped Mr. Smith me an early reply.【D】
A. gave
B. to give
C. giving
D. would give
11. Until yesterday,Miller“s family from him for six months.【C】
A. hasn“t heard
B. hasn“t been hearing
C. hadn“t heard
D. didn“t bear
12. Tailor looks sleepy. He must to bed very late last night.【B】
A. had gone
B. have gone
C. be going
D. go
13. I yesterday,but I was suspended by an unexpected visit.【C】
A. came
B. did come
C. was to come
D. come
14. I don“t know what Jeanie at this time tomorrow.【C】
A. does
B. is doing
C. will be doing
D. will do
15. Hardly when the bus suddenly pulled away.【B】
A. they had got to the bus stop √
B. had they got to the bus stop
C. did they get to the bus stop
D. they got to the bus stop
16. Mother doesn“t know how much time I have spent in watching TV;if she ever found out,I“m sure .【A】
A. she“d never forgive me
B. she never forgive me
C. she“ll never forgive me
D. she does never forgive me
17. The teacher told the students that the Earth round the Sun.【A】
A. moves
B. moved
C. has moved
D. has been moving
18. While the secretary his desk,he found the long lost report.【D】
A. had been cleaning
B. is cleaning
C. has been cleaning
D. was cleaning
19. As soon as he his error,Rockfeller made the necessary corrections to his data collected.
【D】
A. discovered
B. has discovered
C. has promoted
D. was cleaning
20. Fred believed that his friend by his employer a month or so ago.【A】
A. discovered
B. has discovered
C. has promoted
D. was cleaning
21. I think I“ll wait until the mail .【C】
A. should come
B. is coming
C. comes
D. will come
22. We could have bought a new are last year,but we really it.【B】
A. can“t afford
B. couldn“t afford
C. won“t afford
D. unable to afford
23. If you don“t pay your taxes,they .【B】
A. have you arrested (逮捕)
B. will have you arrested
C. must have you arrested
D. have you arrest
24. I meeting you ever since we parted.【B】
A. was looking forward to
B. have been looking forward to
C. had been looking forward to
D. looked forward to
25. They told me that by the end of the month they in this flat for 12 years.【D】
A. has lived
B. will have lived
C. has been living
D. would have been living。