高中英语有效词汇教学案例

高中英语有效词汇教学案例2009-08-13Long-term memory Repetition MotivationRetrieval AttentionSpacing Affective depthDistributed practice MnemonicsUse keyword techniqueCognitive depthPersonal organizingImaging方案一1. Reading Advantage（3）Second Edition Casey Malarcher方英注释上海教育出版社海文音像出版社（2005）Target vocabulary 阅读新视野Match each word with the best meaning.1. ____ artificial a. from a particular area2. ____ benefit b. the army, air force, and navy3. ____ military c. made by humans; not made naturally4. ____ fund d. (verb) to receive a positive result;(noun) a positive result5. ____ native (to) e. the possibility of something6. ____ potential f. (verb) to provide money for a purpose;(noun) a sum of money for a purpose2. Vocabulary reinforcementCircle the letter of the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1. The inventor had a hard time finding someone with moneyto _____ his new invention.a. suggestb. fundc. stand a chance ofd. benefit2. Many scientists don’t feel comfortable doing research for______ purpose.a. militaryb. beneficialc. artificiald. comparative3. I think you can trust him; he has a good ______.a. benefitb. speciesc. organd. reputation4. Kangaroos are ______ Australia.a. beneficial forb. native toc. as the name suggestsd. unfortunately3. Complete the passage with items from the box. One item is extra. artificial benefit environment speciesmake a go of potentially reputationsThe thousands of different _______ of spiders range from the size of dinner plates to smaller than a period. Spiders are unique because they spin webs of silk, and some people think spider silk is ____________ useful for humans. Spider web silk is very strong and is biodegradable, so it is good for the _______________. No modern businesses havebeen able to ______________ spider farming, but one company claimsTo have found a way to produce the chemicals to make __________web silk through goat’s milk. If this company is successful, the newsilk could ___________ people in many ways.4. QuizUse words from the box to complete the passage. Write the words in the spaces. One item is extra.significant funding reputationartificial benefit potentialMany people are afraid of spiders because of their _________ as dangerous animals. However, only thirty of nearly forty thousand species have the ____________ to poison humans.By contrast, spider silk can ___________mankind. In fact, the military is ______________ the development of____________ web.方案二1. Active skills for reading Neil J. Anderson(美) fltrp 2003 B2 U1 Eat Chocolate-It Might Be Good For You!Word definitionsA. Look at the list of words and phrases from the reading.Match each one with a definition on the right.1. addiction ____ a. facts or information that showsomething is true or untrue2. stimulate ____ b. a habit, usually harmful, thatsomeone cannot stop doing3. evidence ____ c. to make something become moreactive or energized4. contribute (to) ____ d. to help make something happenB. Now complete the sentences using the words or phrasesfrom A. Be sure to use the correct form of the word.1. Smoking is an _________ that millions of people die fromeach year.2. Do you have any ____________ that Mark took the money?3. One way to ___________ a conversation is by askingpeople about themselves.4. Living in the countryside with her family will __________Elaine’s recovery from surgery.B2 U4 Going AbroadWords in contextA. The words in italics are vocabulary items from the reading.Read each question/statement and choose the correct answer.1. Which person would give you a prescription for something?a. a teacherb. a doctor2. You are in Beijing and you are going to Bangkok.Your destination is _______. a. Beijing b. Bangkok3. To protect your home from a thief, what precaution canyou take? a. lock your doors b. open your windows4. You see a woman holding a baby that is crying. What mightyou assume?a. You talk to them.b. The w oman is the child’s mother. B. Now think of other examples using the vocabulary from A.Share your answers with a partner.1. What might you need a prescription for?2. Where is your ideal holiday destination?3. What other precaution can you take to protect your homefrom a thief?4. What have you assumed about one of your classmates? …B2 U2 Read All About It!Odd word outA. For each group, circle the word that does not belong.1. courageous brave scared2. funny humorous serious3. accept receive reject4. face hide avoid5. history fortune destinyB. Complete the sentences below using the words initalics from A. Be sure to use the correct form.1. I think it was ____________ that led Kylie tobecome such a famous pop star.2. Wh y is that woman laughing? I don’t think thereis anything ____________ about a car accident!3. I had a terrible fight with Loretta yesterday, andI just don’t think I can _____________ her today.4. I don’t think I can do a bungee jump-I’m justnot __________ enough.方案三Cutting Edge 朗文当代英语教材 fltrp（2007）Book 3 Module 9 Modern and TraditionalA Match the modern items in A with the more traditional items in B.Aa fast food restaurant e-mail a personal computera rock concert a shopping mall a CD playeran electronic organizer a CD-ROM a computer gamea microwave a supermarket a theme parkBa market letters and telegrams a circus a cookera board game a corner shop a cassette playera traditional restaurant a fair a typewriteran encyclopedia a diary an address bookB. Which box do these belong to, A or B?a mobile phone the Internet a libraryair conditioning a photocopier a fax machinea motorway a bicycle a skyscraperC. Choose three pairs of items above and decidewhat the advantages and disadvantages of theold and new items are.方案四Interchange 剑桥国际英语教程 fltrp（2007）Jack C. Richards with Jonathan Hull and Susan ProctorWord PowerCooking methodsA How do you cook the foods below? Check the methods that are most common in yo ur country. Then compare with a partner.Methods Foodsfish shrimp eggs chicken beef potatoes onions eggplant bananasbakefryroastboilbarbecuesteamB Pair workWhat’s your favorite way to cook or eat thefoods in Part A?A: Have you ever steamed fish?B: No, I haven’t. I prefer to bake it.方案五Vocabulary studyMy Greatest Teachers(成功英语阅读)1 endless, unlimited, ___________2 booming, resounding, __________3 show, disclose, ______________4 assistance, help, ______________5 charms, fascinations, _____________6 support, acclaim, ______________7 be unsure of oneself: ______________________________8 come up with good answers on the spur of the moment:_____________________9 encourage sb. to show the best:_________________________Now think of other examples using the words or expressions above. Share your id eas with a partner.1 Who do you always have to reveal your secrets? Why?2 Is there anyone who has a resonant voice around you?Is it an attraction to you? Why(not)?3 Name another person or thing that is an attraction to you.Explain what makes it so attractive.4 Give a description by using as …as ….5 What may be the benefit of using mobile phones?Do you approve of middle school students using mobile phones on the campus?6 Name a job which needs infinite patience and imagination.Explain your reasons.7 What (else) can a teacher do to draw out the best in hisstudents?方案六1. Preview work checking· We can easily make out blue collar workers from the way they are dressed bec ause they always wear ___________. overalls· Liu Xiang is ______________ a flying man because he is a world record holder and Olympic gold medalist. He also recently won victory at the IAAF Championshi ps in Osaka, Japan. be referred to as: be called / be regarded as / be thought of as· We say the greatest love in the world is mothers’ love because a mother wil l _____ her life for her children anytime and anywhere. sacrifice· People are not allowed to smoke in the forest because carelessly throwing ci garette ends in the forest may ________ serious fires. give rise to / lead to / cause /generate / serve to / trigger2. Can you tell a word that matches its definition?1) to feel that there is no hope at all2) be about (sth); have as a subject3) to damage or change something so much that it is completely spoiled4) the worry, disappointment, or unhappiness you feel about something unpleasan t3. Context & Definition1) The prisoner of war changed into the gu ard’s clothes and _____escaped death. narrowly ( only just, with little to spare)2) The ____ square was a sea of flowers. immense ( very large)3) There was a head-on ____ between a motorcycle and a truck on the highway. co llision4) The ____ for admission to this school are very high. standards (sth. used asa test or measure for weights, lengths, qualities or for the required degree o f excellence)4. Revision of the new things ( blank-filling)1) Look at the Transformer I bought for my son. It has become one of his ______ possessions. prize2) The policemen were doing some investigations about the _____ . theft3) On being given the fifty pence, George _______ to obtain some chocolates for himself. set out4) It usually takes quite a few years to ______a foreign language skill. acquire5. Sentence Imitation1. … In many ways, this is unfortunate for sb. who …In the plum rain season in south China, it sometimes rains for dozens of days o n end. In many ways, this is unfortunate for the poor farmers who mostly rely o n the weather for a good harvest.2. As lo ng ago as…, …made the remarkable discovery that …As long ago as 400,000 to 500,000 years ago, the archaeologists made the remark able discovery that there lived “Peking Man,” in Zhoukoudian, southwest of mo dern Beijing, who walked upright, made and used simple tools, and knew how to m ake fire.As long ago as 1492 Christopher Columbus, a Spanish explorer and navigator, mad e an important discovery that there was a land called the New World.3. Patterns to imitate:The city at one time must have been ..., for it …The Winter Palace at one time must have been very splendid, for it covered a la rge area and served as a place for the emperors’ entertainment .Pompei at one time must have been very prosperous, for people still can see the remains of the baker’s and some other shops in the crowded streets.Li Bai at one time must have been very famous, for wherever you travel, you can always see his poems on the stones or walls. Many of his poems have been passe d down for centuries.Patterns to imitate:1. …are quite tolerant…, but they can still… when….Even really … are often made to feel guilty.The hardened professional …, on the other hand,is never troubled by such feelings, even if…最近交通警察非常相当宽容，但是当你违反交通规则的时候，他们仍可以拦住你。