必修二UNIT1语法

练习题
C 1、All______ is useful to us is good.
A、which B、what C、that D、whether
当先行词为all, much, little, few, none,
something, anything, everything, nothing 等不定代词时必须用that
2、Let me think of a proper situation
A _______ this sentence can be used.
A、where B、that C、of whom D、which
D 3、This is the school _______ my father
worked 20 years ago. A、that B、when C、which D、where
B 6、Those _____ to take part in the game
write down your names.
A、who B、who want C、what wants D、want
D 7、His walking stick, ____ he can't
walk, was Fra Baidu bibliotekost yesterday. A、that B、with which C、which D、without which
非限制性定语从句关 系词用法
归纳点拨
1) 非限制性定语从句中，引导词 which除了可以指代前 面的 先行词如句1,还可以指代 整个句子 如句2。
2) 非限制性定语从句中，关系代词作宾语时不可省略， 先行词指人时用 whom 作宾语，不用 who如句3。
3) 非限制性定语从句的关系代词 whom 或 which 前 可以有(all, any, both, few, enough, many, most, several,
(3) He arrived in Shanghai in 1960, when he was over 50(当 时他已经 50多岁). （4）We advised him to see the doctor,
who could give him advise (能给他建议 ). (5) Tom read a very interesting novel,
Unit 1 Cultural relics
Grammar
Attributive clause:
定 语
关系
指人
who(主语、宾语)，whom( 宾语)， that( 主语、宾语), whose(定语)
从 句 的
代词
指物 that( 主语、宾语),which( 主语、宾语) whose(定语)
引
where ( 地点状语)
和主句关系不很密切，只是对先行词作些附加说 明， 如果去掉，主句的意思仍然清楚。这种从句， 写时往往逗号分开。
I was the only person who was invited. in my office
Jenny , with whom I played table tennis yesterday, lives in my next room.
B 4、The college won't take anyone _____
eyesight is weak.
A、who B、whose C、of whom D、which
B 5、The man _______ you are talking is
in the next room. A、to whom B、about whom C、about who D、whom
导 词
关系 副词
when ( 时间状语)
why (原因状语)
本节课学习目标：
? Learn sth about the restrictive attributive clause and the non- restrictive attributive clause. 1.限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句区别； 2.非限制性定语从句关系词的用法。
只是对先行词作些附加的说明, 如果去掉, 主句的 意思仍然完整 。这种从句和主句之间往往用 逗号 分开。非限制性定语从句中，关系词不可省略。
Attributive clause:
限制性定语从句 restrictive
非限制性定语从句non-restrictive
是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语， 如果去掉， 主句的意思就不完整或失去意义。这种从 句和主句关系十分密切， 写时不用逗号分开。
? Do some exercises about the grammar and master it.
品位语法
(1) The music which/that they are playing is beautiful. 他们 演奏的音乐很动听。 (2)Is there a shop where we can get fruit ? 有可以买到水 果的商店吗？
which is so attractive (很吸引人的 ).
限制性定语从句和非 限制性定语从句的区
别：
归纳点拨
限制性定语从句是先行词在意义上 不可缺少
的定语，如果去掉，主句的意思就 不完整 或失 去意义。这种从句和主句的关系十分密切 ，写时 不用 逗号分开。限制性定语从句中作宾语的关系
代词常可省略。 非限制性定语从句和主句关系不十分密切 ，
8、They have decided to finish their
C work, ______, I think is a wise
choice. A、that
B、what
C、which
D、whether
9、There are three libraries in our
none, some, 数词、名词等 ) +of 形式如句4，句5。 4) 非限制性定语从句中，先行词是 reason时，不用why， 用 for which 如句6。 5） 非限制性定语从句中，引导词不用 that ，其余均 可用如whom，who, whose, which ，where, when ,as 等。