高考英语2019备考名词性从句 练习题
2019年高考英语名词性从句真题汇编(含答案)
2019年高考英语名词性从句真题汇编(名师精选全国真题+实战训练，建议下载练习)名词性从句专项演练1. They are discussing in the next room _______ will go to the conference on behalf of the manager.A. whoeverB. whoC. whatD. whomever2. My parents don’t care _______ my pocket money goes, but one thing is sure: the money spent must be worthwhile.A. whyB. whenC. whereD. how3. —Excuse me, but have you ever seen my book?—Sorry, I am not sure, a person just took a book away, but I don’t know _______.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. whose4. Dad’s coming. What present _______ for your birthday?A. you expect he has gotB. you expect has he gotC. do you expect he has gotD. do you expect has he got5. Talking of the car accident, there is in today’s paper an accurate account of _______ it happened last night.A. whichB. howC. whenD. what6. When you get your paper back, pay special attention to _______ have been marked.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that7. It is _______ you deal with difficult situations that shows _______ you are really like.A. what; whatB. how; whatC. how; thatD. which; how8. _______ is known to us is that time is limited and precious.A. WhatB. ThatC. ItD. As9. It’s a common scene now in Chile that families cry helplessly over _______ is left of their homes.A. thatB. whichC. thereD. what10. _______ surprises us most is that she doesn’t even know _______ the difference betwe en the two lies.A. What; whereB. All; whichC. What; thatD. That; where11. I don't say I am against their plan. But the trouble is _______ they do doesn't agree with what they say.A. what thatB. that whatC. if whatD. what if12. What the doctors really doubt is _______ the famous actor will recover from the serious disease.A. whichB. whetherC. thatD. why13. After ten years’ absence she came back，only to find her old house was not _____ it used to be.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that14. The North Pole isn’t _______ people consider a pleasant place for creatures to live in as the average winter temperature there is -40℃.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what15. It was a matter of _______ would replace Mr.Wang to take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever名词性从句一．要点归纳（一）主语从句1、主语从句：作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
2019年高考真题---名词性从句
名词性从句（2019北京卷）22. __________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom（2019北京卷）31. The shocking news mad me realize ________ terrible problems we would face.A. whatB. howC. thatD. why(2019上海卷) 35. There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A. whatB. ifC. howD. that(2019上海卷) 38. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _____ others actually understand.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what（2019山东卷）26. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why（2019山东卷）33.We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which（2019江西卷）26. The villagers have already known ______ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which（2019江苏卷）26. It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why（2019安徽卷）33. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____it is he is trying to express. A. that B. how C. who D. what（2019四川卷）10. Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which（2019辽宁卷）23. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ______ to read first.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why（2019辽宁卷）32. When the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because（2019天津卷）13. Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where（2019陕西卷）15.I’d like to start my own business–that’s ____ I’d do if I had the money.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what（2019重庆卷）22. It is still under discussion __________the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. whetherB. whenC. whichD. where（2019重庆卷）34. It is not always easy for the public to see _______ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that(2019湖南卷)31. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______the problem itself is.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why。
高考真题汇编(名词性从句 )
高考真题汇编(名词性从句)一、2019年高考真题1..Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where【答案】B【解析】考查同位语从句。
句意：科学家已经获得更多证据，塑料正在进入人们的体内。
从句不缺句子成分，且与evidence指代的是同一事件，用that引导同位语从句。
故选B。
2.While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.【答案】that【解析】考查同位语从句。
根据句子结构分析可知，主句为there be句型，且结构完整，空格后为同位语从句，解释说明中心词evidence的内容，故填that。
3.What students do at college seems to matter much more than ___8___ they go.【答案】where【解析】考查宾语从句。
句意：学生在大学里做什么似乎比去哪里（哪所大学）更重要。
这里表达去哪所大学，表示地点，作状语。
故用where。
二、2018年高考真题1. Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意：没有他的支持，我们是不会在现在这个位置的。
how表方式，when表时间，where表地点，why表原因。
“_________ we are now”是表语从句，结合句子的意思可知，该处指我们所处的位置，故该从句应用where引导。
(高中英语2019版) 语法专题 名词性从句练习(含答案)
名词性从句李仕才考点一名词性从句(宾语从句，表语从句)1．宾语从句宾语从句就是在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句，通常放在主句谓语动词(及物动词)、介词或形容词之后。
(1)作动词的宾语①由that引导的宾语从句(that通常可以省略)Do you know(that) he has joined the army?你知道他参军了吗？②由what，whether(if)引导的宾语从句She did not know what had happened.她不知道发生了什么事。
注意：if引导的从句不能作介词的宾语。
③动词＋间接宾语＋宾语从句She told me that she would accept my invitation.她告诉我她会接受我的邀请的。
(2)作介词的宾语It depends on whether you can do the work well.这取决于你是否能把工作干好。
(3)作形容词的宾语I'm sure that he will pass the exam.我确信他会通过考试。
注意：①that引导的从句常跟在下列形容词后作宾语：anxious，aware，certain，confident，convinced，determined，glad，proud，surprised，worried，sorry，thankful，ashamed, disappointed，annoyed，pleased，satisfied，content等。
②it不仅可以作形式主语，还可以作形式宾语，而真正的宾语that从句则放在句尾，特别是在带复合宾语的句子中。
We consider it necessary that he should improve his pronunciation.他应当改进他的发音，我们认为这是有必要的。
(4)否定的转移若主句谓语动词为think，consider，suppose，believe，expect，fancy，guess，imagine等，其后的宾语从句若含有否定意义，一般要把否定词转移到主句谓语上，从句谓语用肯定形式。
2019高考英语 语法专题 名词性从句练习
名词性从句李仕才考点一名词性从句(宾语从句，表语从句)1．宾语从句宾语从句就是在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句，通常放在主句谓语动词(及物动词)、介词或形容词之后。
(1)作动词的宾语①由that引导的宾语从句(that通常可以省略)Do you know(that) he has joined the army?你知道他参军了吗？②由what，whether(if)引导的宾语从句She did not know what had happened.她不知道发生了什么事。
注意：if引导的从句不能作介词的宾语。
③动词＋间接宾语＋宾语从句She told me that she would accept my invitation.她告诉我她会接受我的邀请的。
(2)作介词的宾语It depends on whether you can do the work well.这取决于你是否能把工作干好。
(3)作形容词的宾语I'm sure that he will pass the exam.我确信他会通过考试。
注意：①that引导的从句常跟在下列形容词后作宾语：anxious，aware，certain，confident，convinced，determined，glad，proud，surprised，worried，sorry，thankful，ashamed, disappointed，annoyed，pleased，satisfied，content等。
2 2 ②it不仅可以作形式主语，还可以作形式宾语，而真正的宾语that从句则放在句尾，特别是在带复合宾语的句子中。
We consider it necessary that he should improve his pronunciation.他应当改进他的发音，我们认为这是有必要的。
(4)否定的转移若主句谓语动词为think，consider，suppose，believe，expect，fancy，guess，imagine 等，其后的宾语从句若含有否定意义，一般要把否定词转移到主句谓语上，从句谓语用肯定形式。
(单句填空 语篇填空)名词性从句
2019年高考英语语法专题练习（单句填空+语篇填空）名词性从句I.用适当的连接词填空1. — What made her so upset?—________ she failed in her mid-term examination.2. Honesty is a kind of quality and that’s ________ it takes to communicate with others successfully.3. The view ________ many scientists hold is ________ too much emission of carbon dioxide is destructive.4. The reason ________ some students fight hard to enter this key school is ________ many students in this school have been admitted to famous universities.5. The question was put forward at the meeting ________ we had enough money for our research.6. ________ climber gets to the top first will get a $5,000 prize.7. Experts believe ________ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.8. ________ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.9. It’s good to know ________ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.10. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.11. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.12. From space, the earth looks blue. This is ________ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.13. ________ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.14. It remains to be seen ________ the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.15. It is by no means clear ________the president can do to end the strike.16. The limits of a person’s int elligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.17. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ________ he could have expressed it differently.18. We promise ________ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.19. The notice came around two in the afternoon ________ the meeting would be postponed.20. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for ________ he could find about Mark Twain.答案与解析1. That2. what3. that/which; that4. why; that5. whether6. Whichever7. 答案that8. 答案what解析句意：影片中最打动我的是父亲对他儿子深厚的爱。
名词性从句高考真题(2019-2009)与写作练习
名词性从句高考真题(2019－ 2009）2019 高考题1.（ 2019 ·江苏） 25.Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into thehuman body.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where2.（ 2019 ·新课标 I ）While they are rare north of 88,there is evidence° ___61___ they range all the way acrossthe Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.3.（ 2019 ·北京） What students do at college seems to matter much more than ___8___ they go.2018 高考题1.(2018?北京 ) Without his support, we wouldn’ t be _____ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why2.(2018?北京 ) This is _____ my father has taught me — to always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what3.(2018?天津 )The gold medal will be awarded to ____ wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever4.(2018?江苏 )By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how2017 高考题1.（ 2017 天津） She asked me_____ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. what2.(2017 江苏 )We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to ＄ 20, half of _____ it usedto charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how3.(2017北京） Every year, _____ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever4.(2017北京 ) Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _____ she was heading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when2016 高考题1． (2016 浙· )I made up my mind I would find out________ was good in my present situation.2． (2016·江浙)College is ________ you meet your bridesmaids ， neighbors， and potential bosses.3． (2016·苏江)It is often the case ________anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.4． (2016·津天)The manager put forward a suggestion ______ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.5． (2016 ·京北 )The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _____one can be entirely free from dust. 6．(2016 ·川四 )Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds ，see through walls，or have superhuman strength may sound silly ， but it actually gets to the heart of ______ really matters in your life. 7．(2016 ·国Ⅰ全 )We now realize ________ important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you ’ re raising children.8 ． (2016 ·全国Ⅱ )Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.________ finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.9．(2016 ·国Ⅱ全 )The journey was intended to achieve more than ________Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done.10． (2016 ·川四 )Scientists are still not exactly sure ________genes influence aging, but they believe that the do.11.（ 2016 北京） Your support is important to our work.you can do helps.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever12.（ 2016 天津） You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that2015 高考题1．(2015 ·苏江 )_______ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some wonit.2．(2015 ·南湖 )You have to know ______ you’ re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there. 3．(2015 ·京北 )I truly believe ________ beauty comes from within.4．(2015 ·京北 )________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.5．(2015 ·江浙 )If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________ is below the water surface. Ofte there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.6．(2015 ·西陕 )Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.7．(2015 安·徽 )A ship in harbor is safe, but that’ s not ________ ships are built for.8．— I wonder ________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.(2015 福·建 )— By working out every day.9.(2015 重庆） We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why10.(2015 四川） The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. which2014 高考题1．(2014 ·东山)It is difficult for us to imagine ________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.2．(2014 ·庆重)— Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah， but I have no idea ________ he did it ； that ’ s one of his favorite universities.3．(2014 ·江浙) “ Every time you eat a sweet， drink green tea.” This is ________ my mother used to te 4．(2014 ·西陕)________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.5．(2014 ·川四)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said ，“ That ’ s ______ I was born.”6．(2014·纲大)Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain ， but it was probab around 1565.7．(2014北·京 )The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning goal.8．(2014北·京 )Some people believe ________ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.9．(2014天·津 )I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.10． (2014 ·建福 )Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ________ you’ re afraid to do. 11．(2014 ·南湖 )As John Lennon once said ，life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.12．—What a mess！ You are always so lazy!(2014 江·苏 )— I ’ m not to blame， mum. I am ________ you have made me.A ． how B. what C. that D. who2013 高考题1.makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. (2013北京 )A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which2.Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what(2013北京 )3.From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.(2013 安徽 )A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether4.It ’ s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we(2013’东山re )away.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that5.It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’ s policy can be put into practice.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether(2013陕西 )6._______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That(2013四川 )7.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.(2013天津 )A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What8.Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.(2013新课标Ⅰ )A. whichB. whereC. howD. what9.struck me most in the movie was the father’ s deep love for his(2013son.重庆 )A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which10. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____ you are better than anyone elseon the sports field.(2013 浙江 )A howB thatC whichD whether2012 高考题1.It is by no means clear _____ the president can do to end the strike.12全国 IA. howB. whichC. thatD. what2.Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt _____ he could have expressed it differently.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether12北京3.There is much truth in the idea _____ kindness is usually served by frankness.善良常常与正直同在的说法是有道理的12上海A. whyB. whichC. thatD. whether4.— We've only got this small bookcase. Will that do?— No, _____I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger.12上海A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which5.It doesn ’t matter _____you turn right or left at the crossing— both roads lead to the park.A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when12天津6.The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed.12 江苏A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how7.The limits of a person’ s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, buthe reaches these limwill depend on his environment.12 安徽A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why8.Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn____you’havetmatterlived there for a short or a long tA. whyB. howC. whetherD. when12 湖南9.We promise _____attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star. 12 福建A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever10.As many five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best.12 陕西A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. wherever11.When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _____.12山东A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however12.It doesn ’t matter _____ you pay in cash or by credit card in this store.12山东A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why13.Evidence has been found through years of study_____ children ’ s early sleeping problem likely to continwhen they grow up.12 重庆A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that14.Scientists study_____ human brains work to make computers.12四川A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether15.It suddenly occurred to him _____ he had left his keys in the office.12江西A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that16.I made a promise to myself_____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how12浙江17.The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _____he could find about Mark Twain.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever12 辽宁2011 高考题1.____ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.11北京A. WhichB. whatC. ThatD. Whom2.The shocking news mad me realize _______ terrible problems we would face.11北京A. whatB. howC. thatD. why3.There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A. whatB. ifC. howD. that11上海4.The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of ___ othersactually understand.11上海A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what5.I am afr aid he ’ s more of a talker than a doer, which is _____ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why11山东6.We ’ ve offered her the job, but I don’ t know____ she’ ll accept it.11山东A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which7.The villagers have already known ____ we’ ll do is to rebuild the bridge.11江西A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which8.It was never clear ____ the man hadn’ t reported the accident sooner.11江苏A .that B. how C. when D. why9.His writing is so co nfusing that it’ s difficult to make out __it is he is trying to express.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what11安徽10. Our teachers always tell us to believe in ___ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which11四川11. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ______ to read fast.11辽宁A. whatB. whoC. howD. why12. When the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.11辽宁A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because13. Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where11天津14. I ’ d like to start my own business– that ’ s ____ I ’ d do if I had the11money陕西.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what15. It is still under discussion ____the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. whetherB. whenC. whichD. where11重庆16. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______the problem itself is.11湖南A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why2010 年高考题1.We should respect food and think about the people who don we have’thavehere and treat foodnicely. A. that B. which C. what D. whether10 福建2.Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why10湖南3.As a new graduate, he doesn’ t knowit takes to start a business here.10天津A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which4.some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.10北京A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How5.— How about camping this weekend, just for a change?— OK,you want.10浙江A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever6.It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients havetaken it.10浙江A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether 7. One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops andrestaurants.10 上海A. thatB. howC. whatD. why8. Before the sales start, I make a list of ____ my kids will need for the coming season.10 山东A. whyB. whatC. HowD. which9. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know.10 上海A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering10. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with ，whether his friends orelatives.10 四川A. whatB. whoC. howD. why11. We haven ’ t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture10 全国ⅠA. thatB. whichC. whatD. where12. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.10 湖北A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how13. — Have you finished the book?10 全国Ⅱ— No, I ’ ve read up to___ the children discover the secret cave.A. whichB. whatC. hatD. where14. — I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.10 江苏— That ’ s____I don ’ t agree .You should have a more active life.A. whereB. HowC. WhenD. what15.Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closelymodeled on his own life.10 北京A. whatB. thatC. whyD. Whether2009 年高考题1. a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.(09 安徽 )A. It hasB. They haveC. It remainsD. There remains2.She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life.(09 湖南 )A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever3.The fact has worried many scientists __ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though(09 江西 )4.Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?(09 海南 )A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever5One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health (09 海南 )A. whatB. thisC. thatD. which6.The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job.09 陕A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever7.As a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions.(09 上海 )A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how8.News came from the school office ___Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.(09 四川 )A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where9.It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.(09天津 )A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that10. － Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?(09浙江 )－N o problem.A. WhenB. thatC. whetherD. what11 We should consider the students’ request ___ the school library provide more books on popular science.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where09 重庆12. Many young people in the West are expected to leave __could be life’most important decision — marriage— almost entirely up to luck.(09 江苏 )A. asB. thatC. whichD. what13 The little girl who got lost decided to remain ______she was and wait for her mother.09 山东A. whereB. whatC. howD. who2019 年1.【答案】 B 【解析】考查同位语从句。
名词性从句高考真题(2019-)与写作练习
r名词性从句高考真题(2019－2009）2019高考题1.（2019·江苏）25.Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.A. what B. that C. which D. where2.（2019·新课标I ）While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.3.（2019·北京）What students do at college seems to matter much more than ___8___ they go.2018高考题1.(2018•北京) Without his support, we wouldn’t be _____ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why2. (2018•北京) This is _____ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what3. (2018•天津)The gold medal will be awarded to ____ wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever4.(2018•江苏)By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how 2017高考题1.（2017天津）She asked me_____ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. what2. (2017江苏)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to ＄20, half of _____ it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how3. (2017北京）Every year, _____ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever4. (2017北京) Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _____ she was heading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when 2016高考题1．(2016·浙)I made up my mind I would find out________ was good in my present situation.2．(2016·浙江)College is ________ you meet your bridesmaids ，neighbors ，and potential bosses.3．(2016·江苏)It is often the case ________anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.4．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion ______ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.5．(2016·北京)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _____one can be entirely free from dust.6．(2016·四川)Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds ，see through walls ，or have superhuman strength may sound silly ，but it actually gets to the heart of ______ really matters in your life.7．(2016·全国Ⅰ)We now realize ________ important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you’re raising children.8．(2016·全国Ⅱ)Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffeeshops.________ finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.9．(2016·全国Ⅱ)The journey was intended to achieve more than ________Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done.10．(2016·四川)Scientists are still not exactly sure ________genes influence aging, but they believe that they do.11.（2016北京）Your support is important to our work. you can do helps.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever12.（2016天津）You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists. A. who B. which C. where D. that 2015高考题1．(2015·江苏)_______ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.2．(2015·湖南)You have to know ______ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.3．(2015·北京)I truly believe ________ beauty comes from within.4．(2015·北京)________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.5．(2015·浙江)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________ is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.6．(2015·陕西)Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.7．(2015·安徽)A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ________ ships are built for.8．—I wonder ________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years. (2015·福建)—By working out every day.9. (2015重庆）We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why 10.(2015四川）The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. which 2014高考题1．(2014·山东)It is difficult for us to imagine ________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.2．(2014·重庆)—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah ，but I have no idea ________ he did it ；that’s one of his favorite universities.3．(2014·浙江)“Every time you eat a sweet ，drink green tea.” This is ________ my mother used to tell me.4．(2014·陕西)________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.5．(2014·四川)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said ，“That’s ______ I was born.”6．(2014·大纲)Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain ，but it was probably around 1565.7．(2014·北京)The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning goal.8．(2014·北京)Some people believe ________ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.9．(2014·天津)I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.10．(2014·福建)Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ________ you’re afraid to do.11．(2014·湖南)As John Lennon once said，life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.12．—What a mess！You are always so lazy! (2014·江苏)—I’m not to blame，mum. I am ________ you have made me.A．how B. what C. that D. who2013高考题1. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. (2013北京)A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which2. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what(2013北京)3. From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.(2013安徽)A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether4. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away. (2013山东)A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that5. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether(2013陕西)6. _______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That(2013四川)7. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents. (2013天津)A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What8. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue. (2013新课标Ⅰ)A. whichB. whereC. howD. what9. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.(2013重庆)A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which10. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____ you are better than anyone else on the sports field. (2013浙江)A howB thatC whichD whether2012高考题1. It is by no means clear _____ the president can do to end the strike. 12全国IA. howB. whichC. thatD. what2. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt _____ he could have expressed it differently.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether 12北京3. There is much truth in the idea _____ kindness is usually served by frankness.善良常常与正直同在的说法是有道理的12上海A. whyB. whichC. thatD. whether4. — We've only got this small bookcase. Will that do?— No, _____I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger. 12上海A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which5. It doesn’t matter _____you turn right or left at the crossing —both roads lead to the park.A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when 12天津6. The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed. 12江苏A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how7. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _____ he reaches these limitswill depend on his environment. 12安徽A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why8. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ____you have lived there for a short or a long time.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when 12湖南9. We promise _____attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star. 12福建A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever10. As many five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best. 12陕西A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. wherever11. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _____. 12山东A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however12. It doesn’t matter _____ you pay in cash or by credit card in this store. 12山东A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why13. Evidence has been found through years of study_____ children’s early sleeping problem likely to continuewhen they grow up. 12重庆A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that14. Scientists study_____ human brains work to make computers. 12四川A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether15. It suddenly occurred to him _____ he had left his keys in the office. 12江西A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that16. I made a promise to myself_____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how 12浙江17. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _____he could find about Mark Twain.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever 12辽宁2011高考题1. ____ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.11北京A. WhichB. whatC. ThatD. Whom2. The shocking news mad me realize _______ terrible problems we would face.11北京A. whatB. howC. thatD. why3. There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A. whatB. ifC. howD. that11上海4. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of ___ othersactually understand.11上海A. whyB. thatC. whichD. whatA l r eo5. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _____ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why11山东6. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know____ she’ll accept it.11山东A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which7. The villagers have already known ____ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.11江西A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which8. It was never clear ____ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.11江苏A .that B. how C. when D. why9. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out __it is he is trying to express.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what 11安徽10. Our teachers always tell us to believe in ___ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which11四川11. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ______ to read fast.11辽宁A. whatB. whoC. howD. why12. When the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.11辽宁A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because13. Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where11天津14. I’d like to start my own business–that’s ____ I’d do if I had the money. 11陕西A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what15. It is still under discussion ____the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. whetherB. whenC. whichD. where11重庆16. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______the problem itself is. 11湖南A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why2010年高考题1. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat foodnicely. A. that B. which C. what D. whether 10福建2. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why 10湖南3. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.10天津A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which4. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.10北京A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How5.—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, you want. 10浙江A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever6. It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients havetaken it. 10浙江A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether 7. One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops andrestaurants.10上海A. thatB. howC. whatD. why8. Before the sales start, I make a list of ____ my kids will need for the coming season.10山东A. whyB. whatC. HowD. which9. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .10上海A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering10. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with，whether his friends orrelatives.10四川A. whatB. whoC. howD. why11. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture10全国ⅠA. thatB. whichC. whatD. where12. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.10湖北A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how13. — Have you finished the book? 10全国Ⅱ— No, I’ve read up to___ the children discover the secret cave.A. whichB. whatC. hatD. where14. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.10江苏—That’s____I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.A. whereB. HowC. WhenD. what15. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closelymodeled on his own life.10北京A. whatB. thatC. whyD. Whether2009年高考题1. a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.(09安徽)A. It hasB. They haveC. It remainsD. There remains2. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life. (09湖南)A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever3. The fact has worried many scientists __ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though(09江西)4. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please? (09海南)A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever5 One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health(09海南)A. whatB. thisC. thatD. which6. The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job. 09陕A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever7. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions.(09上海)A. whatB. whichC. thatD. howi n8. News came from the school office ___Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. (09四川)A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where9. It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.(09天津)A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that10. －Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport? (09浙江)－No problem.A. WhenB. thatC. whetherD. what11 We should consider the students’ request ___ the school library provide more books on popular science.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where 09重庆12. Many young people in the West are expected to leave __ could be life’s most important decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck. (09江苏)A. asB. thatC. whichD. what13 The little girl who got lost decided to remain ______she was and wait for her mother. 09山东A. whereB. whatC. howD. who2019年1.【答案】B 【解析】考查同位语从句。
2019年高考专项训练之名词性从句
名词性从句专项训练一.单句语法填空1.Every year,____makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.2.Jane moved aimlessly down the street, not knowing ___ she was heading.3.She asked me _____I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t.4.Your support is important to our work. ______you can do helps.5.The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _____one can be entirely free from dust.6.The manager put forward a suggestion____we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.7.It is often the case____anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.8.I truly believe____beauty comes from within.9.A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not _____ships are built.10.__I wonder ______Mary has kept her figure after all these years.____By working out every day.11.If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate______is below the water surface.12.We must find out_____Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.13.Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for_____Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.14.You have to know _____you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.15.I think _____impresses me about his painting is the colors he uses.16. Exactly _____the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.17._____he misunderstood my position on the question is obvious from his remark.18.It is difficult for us to imagine ____life was like for slaves in the ancient world.19.Success depends on ____you have the patience to do simple things perfectly.20.We consider it necessary ____he should improve his pronunciation.21The question occurred to me ____we should go to get the car repaired.We were in the forest at that time.22.____he saw amazed him. He could not believe his eyes.23.It never occurred to me____she could complete the task in such a short time..24.Experts aren’t still sure exactly how dreams work, but what is certain is _____they are necessary for our mental health and ____everyone has dreams25.___parents say and do usually has a life—long effect on their children.26.The 4 G phone must be of great use to ___wants to get the information through the Internet quickly.27.They would appreciate____, to be frank, if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible.28.Mr. White is opposed to repairing the old building, and that’s ____I don’t agree.29.A warm thought suddenly came to me ____I might buy some flowers for my mother’s 60th birthday.30.After arriving at school, I discussed with some classmates ___we could do.二.语法填空Overhead bridges are found in many parts of big cities, especially inplaces_____traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is dangerous.The purpose of these bridges ____(be) to enable pedestrians to cross roads___(safe). Over- head bridges are used in very much the same way ____ zebra crossings. They are more efficient although ____(little) convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is _______(convenient) especially to older people. When pedestrians use an overhead bridge, they do not hold up traffic. However, when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up, this is why the government has built many overhead bridges ______( help) pedestrians and to keep traffic moving at the same time.The government of Beijing has spent a large amount of money in building these bridges. For their own safety, pedestrians should be encouraged to use them instead of _____(risk) their lives by dashing across the road. Old people, however, may find it a little difficult to climb up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Pedestrians, both old and young, should make____ a habit to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and___(lose) of life.三.短文改错1. I’d like to introduce Sarah to you. She is a good friend of me. Actually she is an exchange student from Ireland, whom has been studying in my school for two month. Wanting to take an advantage of her short time here, Sarah works hardly. She had not studied Chinese before arriving here, but she has some difficulty communicating with people. She woke up early every morning to study a bit before class. I admire her independence for doing all of this while live so far away from her family. Besides, Sarah is in great help. Busy as she is, she often takes time help classmates with their English homework. A lovely g irl, isn’t she?2.I'd like to tell you something more about our school sports meet. It was holding on Oct. 6, it was a fine day. There were over 1,000 students and teachers attend it. Wang Lin, a student from my class won the 100 - meter race. He finish the race in 12.6 seconds and broke in the school record. The sports meet was really success. That was because we were all trying to do my best. Although I was not one-of the winner, I was proud of that we had done.。
人教版(2019)高考英语一轮复习名词性从句专练含答案
高考英语一轮复习：名词性从句专练一、单句语法填空1．________ he said is of great importance to all of us.2．Jim fell asleep in the math class today. That is ___________ he stayed up until midnight doing his homework.3．___________ made me annoyed was that she let out my secret.4．Our teachers always tell us to believe in ______ we do and ______ we are if we want to succeed.5．As a new official, he often thinks of ______ he can react more properly(恰当地) on such occasions.6．At first I wasn’t aware ________ he was ill.7．Please be aware ________ you will not receive this smartcard during Welcome Week if you do not upload your image online by 4 September 2020.8．I wonder ____________ you’d like to go to the concert this evening.9．They set sail again, and saw__________looked like an exit.10．_______ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect11．He began to think about ______ he should do.12．Many diseases arise from ________ people really don't know about in their daily life. 13．________ is known to us is that Tibet is part of China.14．________ made his father angry was that he lied rather than made mistakes.15．________ is known to everybody is that Taiwan is part of China.16．The village has changed beyond recognition, with rows of factories built on _______ used to be farmlands.17．______ some scientists have found is that their long-term use can sometimes harm both the land and people’s health.18．They estimate______ the journey will take at least two weeks.19．The book will be given ________ can answer the difficult question.20．While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared ________ he had with the villagers without asking for anything in return.21．It’s more likely__________none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward andchallenging, or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary.22．It is not sure__________ he will come to your house or not.23．__________ we shall be late is certain.24．I couldn't decide___________bicycle to buy.25．Lucy couldn't' recall________happened five days ago.26．At this stage we can’t really anticipate______will happen.27．College is ________ we should focus on a specific major, but high school is when we have to figure it out.28．It is clear ________ Mrs. Brown has a preference for the color of green.29．I have made it clear ________ I won't support your idea.30．It is generally believed ________ communication skills are becoming what it takes to be a good doctor.31．It is not obvious ________ the local government will do to deal with the crisis. 32．The ninety-year-old mother did ________ she could do to save her son.33．The organizers promise ________ wins the first prize a chance to go abroad.34．The real reason why ________ I don’t have a hobby is I don’t have time.35．The researchers attempted to find out ________ new plants could lessen air pollution's effects.36．Money played big role in ________ or not people went to concerts and engaged with the arts.37．________ the party will be held mainly depends on the weather.38．He hasn't' decided ________ he'll go on a trip to Wuxi.39．She believed ________ all human beings could learn if given the chance.40．I looked out of the bus window and dreamed about ________ we would do while we were on our trip.二、完成句子41．无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。
2019年高考语法名词性从句复习及练习(word含答案)
2019年高考语法名词性从句复习及练习一.名词性从句梳理基础知识回顾知识讲解主语从句：做主语用的名词性从句，因其在复合句中做主语，又称主语从句，引导主语从句的有连词that ，whether，连接代词who ，what ，which，连接副词when，where，how，why 等。
1）从属连词：that，whether等.that 引导主语从句只起引导作用，本身无实际意义，在主语从句中不充当任何成分，但不能省略。
That he will win is certain.他肯定会赢。
Whether he’ll come here isn’t clear. 他是否会来这里还不清楚。
注意: 由that 引导的主语从句有时为了使句子结构平衡, 避免“头重脚轻”, 常用it 作形式主语, 而把从句放在后面。
例如:That he will refuse this piece of advice is impossible.It is impossible that he will refuse this piece of advice.it为形式主语2. That they should like each other is natural.It is natural that they should like each other.这样就构成了下面一些常用句型:1) It is + n. +从句It is a pity/shame that... 遗憾的是……It is a surprise that…令人惊奇的是…It is a fact that……是事实It is common knowledge that……是常识2) It is + adj. +从句It’s certain that…肯定…It is possible that... 很可能……It is unlikely that... 不可能……It is obvious that…很明显…It is necessary \important \natural\... that…+(should) +do…3) It +不及物动词+从句It happened that... 碰巧……It occurred to me that…我突然想起…4) It + be +过去分词+从句It is said that... 据说……It is known to all that... 众所周知……It is reported that... 据报道……It is believed that...据信……;人们相信……It is suggested that + (should）do... 建议……It must be admitted that…必须承认……It cannot be denied that…不可否认……It must be pointed out that…需指出的是……2.连接代词who ，what ，which, whatever, whichever, whoever(Who, whom, which, what 可以和ever构成合成词，和what一样引导从句，ever起到强调作用。
高考英语2019备考名词性从句练习题
高考英语语法复习---名词性从句一、名词性从句第一类主语从句1.____________you didn't know the rules won't be an excuse for your failure.2.___________the storm will continue makes the public worried3. It suddenly occurred to Rose____________ she hadn't turned off the TV after leaving the room.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)4. It is often the case ____________ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)5. As I searched the name Linda on the Internet, it became evident____________ there're two with the same name who look completely different.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)6.It is a pity ____________ you have missed the wonderful lecture.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)7.It is announced in today's newspaper____________ the president will pay a visit to China next week.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)8. It is believed ____________ children should learn to be responsible from the very beginning．(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)9. ___________ he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised.10. ___________ light travels faster than sound is known to us all.宾语从句1. I truly believe ___________ beauty comes from within.2. Experts believe___________ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.3. Why don’t you bring it to his attention ___________you are too ill to work on?(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)4. We think it important___________college students should master at least one foreign language.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)5. T om is a nice boy, except___________ he is sometimes late for school.6. I am glad ___________everything is all right.注意：动词后连个宾语从句的时候，第一个宾语从句引导词that___________省略，第二个宾语从句引导词___________省略。
2019高考课标卷英语专题练习——名词性从句(附答案)
名词性从句单项选择1. _______ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which2. is known to us all is that the 2016 Olympic Games will take place in Rio.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which3. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that4. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______it was 20 years ago, _____ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that5. Engines are to machines ________ hearts are to animals.A. asB. thatC. whatD. which6. It suddenly occurred to him ________ he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that7. Experts believe ______ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what8. Having checked the doors were closed, and ______ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where9. One reason for her preference for city life is ______ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why10. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see _____ it got any better.A. whenB. howC. whyD. if11. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _____ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why12. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.A. 不填B. whetherC. howD. what13. We haven’t settled the question of ________ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that14. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever15. The how-to book can be of help to ________ wants to do the job.A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever16. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do _____ it takes to save her life.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever17. --- Could you do me a favor?--- It depends on __________ it is.A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever18. ______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A. WhoeverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Wherever19. ______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. Whichever20. I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize __________silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which21. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand ______ they insist on going by motorbike.A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how22. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ___________I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how23. The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why24. Evidence has been found through years of study _________ children’s early sleeping problems arelikely to continue when they grow up.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that25. The notice came around two in the afternoon _________ the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how26. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________ you are better thananyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether27. Along with the letter was his promise __________ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether28. Danby left word with my secretary ___________ he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which29. A warm thought suddenly came to me ___________ I might use the pocket money to buy someflowers for my mother’s birthday.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. which30. News came from the school office _____Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where31. --- Is there any possibility _____ you could pick me up at the airport?--- No problem.A. WhenB. thatC. whetherD. what32. We should consider the students’ request ______ the school library provide more books on popular science.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where33. It was natural that _______.A. my pictures would surprise themB. my pictures surprised themC. my pictures should surprise themD. my pictures would have surprised them34. It was ordered that all the soldiers ________ to the front.A. should sendB. must be sentC. should be sentD. must go35. I loved the movie. I wish I ________ the book from which it was made.A. have readB. had readC. should have readD. am reading36. It is time that you _____ home and I’d rather you _____ again tomorrow.A. would go; would comeB. went; cameC. go; are goingD. are going; will come37. Tom suggested that we ______ such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it _____ of great importance.A. not hold; should beB. didn't hold; beC. hold; wasD. not hold; was38. It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB. whatC. asD. that39. Your support is important to our work. you can do helps.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever40. The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _____ one can be entirely free from dust.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why41. ---I serve my husband three meals every day and do almost everything for him, but he still fails me.--- I’m sorry to say that’s _____ you’re mistaken.A. howB. whereC. whatD. why42. --- What has made him look like lacking sleep?--- _____ his wife is ill and he has to get up several times a night to attend to her.A. ForB. BecauseC. ThatD. What43. --- Patrick, we are going to attempt some new methods in language teaching.--- Good, but be sure to suit the students' needs, _____ method you choose.A. whatB. whichC. whateverD. whichever44. The real threat of fraud on the Internet has highlighted the fact ________ consumers fear shopping online.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. which45. The project is based on an agreement, one of _____ purposes is to ensure that the project can beaccomplished before the deadline.A. whoseB. whichC. itsD. what46. When reading a novel, it is important to look at the political and cultural context _______ the novel iswritten.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. where47. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ______ can be veryeye-opening and rewarding.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what48. Many experts hold the view _____ teacher development is _____ the key to better education lies.A. which; whereB. which; in whichC. that; whereD. that; in which49. It was not just the size of the party last night ____ made it unique, but _____ it meant to our country.A. which; thatB. that; whatC. that; becauseD. that; that50. ____ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _____ life was hard in the past, still works hard inhis eighties.A. It; whomB. As; whomC. As; whoseD. It; whose51. --- Where did you buy this beautiful skirt?--- It was in the shop ______ my mother is working.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what52. Was it at the beginning _____ you made the promise ____ you would do all to help make it?A. that; thatB. when; thatC. that; whenD. when; when53. Honesty is a kind of quality, and that is _____ it takes to communicate with others successfully.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. when54. Care of the soul is a gradual process ______ even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which55. It is so good a habit to instruct children to lay things _____they belong when they are young.A. to whichB. thatC. in whichD. where56. More and more people go jogging in the morning, ______ benefits for health arise from the air richin oxygen.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. who57. When I asked her to define success in her own words, she said, “Success is _______ you look back at your life and the memories make you smile. ”A. howB. thatC. whereD. when58. _____is surveyed online, now that the central leadership has allowed all couples to have two children,those eligible will consider all factors before deciding ______ to have a second child or not.A. What; ifB. It; whetherC.As; ifD. As; whether59. Mr. Brown flies to work every day, as many local residents in the Spruce Creek Community ofFlorida do, ______ everyone owns their own plane.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. why60. Ensuring every child equal rights to education is ____ the key to the elimination of inequality acrossthe world lies.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. where61. Cameron invited Xi to the Plough at Cadsden pub in Buckinghamshire and had a pint of the IPA beer,______ the unexpected consequence of sales soar comes.A. after thatB. after whichC. in whichD. in that62. Those cities, ______PM2.5 levels exceed the set limit will be fined 400,000 yuan ($61,000), whilethose with PM2.5 levels below the limit receive a similar amount as reward.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. where63. According to local media reports, LeEco has started sending media invites for an event on January 20_______the company is expected to launch its first phones in India.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where64. The Secret Garden is more about participation and recreation. That is _________ its sales reached amillion copies three months since it hit the shelves.A. becauseB. howC. whyD. whenAnswers:1-20 BBCAC DCBAD BBCCD CCCDA21-40 ABCDB BBBCC BACCB BDDCB41-64 BCDBA DCCBA CAADD CDDAD BBDC。
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高考英语语法复习---名词性从句一、名词性从句第一类主语从句1.____________you didn't know the rules won't be an excuse for your failure.2.___________the storm will continue makes the public worried3. It suddenly occurred to Rose____________ she hadn't turned off the TV after leaving the room.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)4. It is often the case ____________ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)5. As I searched the name Linda on the Internet, it became evident____________ there're two with the same name who look completely different.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)6.It is a pity ____________ you have missed the wonderful lecture.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)7.It is announced in today's newspaper____________ the president will pay a visit to China next week.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)8. It is believed ____________ children should learn to be responsible from the verybeginning．(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)9. ___________ he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised.10. ___________ light travels faster than sound is known to us all.宾语从句1. I truly believe ___________ beauty comes from within.2. Experts believe___________ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.3. Why don’t you bring it to his attention ___________you are too ill to work on?(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)4. We think it important___________college students should master at least one foreign language.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)5. T om is a nice boy, except___________ he is sometimes late for school.6. I am glad ___________everything is all right.注意：动词后连个宾语从句的时候，第一个宾语从句引导词that___________省略，第二个宾语从句引导词___________省略。
He said he had eaten nothing, and ___________he was hungry.Most parents fear computer games will prevent their children from studying hard and ___________ their children will fail in the examination.表语从句1.The fact is ___________ we have lost the game.2. The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ___________one can be entirely free from dust.3. My decision is___________ all of us are to start at 6 o'clock tomorrow morning.4. What is known to us is___________the moon travels around the earth every month.5. My suggestion is ___________we (should)tell him the truth.That引导同位语从句（仅需要了解即可）that引导同位语从句时，应在某些抽象名词如fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news,problem, possibility等后，对前面的名词起补充说明的作用，that只起引导作用，在同位语从句中不充当任何成分，但一般不能省略。
He has made a promise to his boss that he'll return in three days as long as he can get to the destination in time.他向他老板承诺只要他能及时到达目的地就会三天后回来。
二、名词性从句第二类主语从句1. ___________ David used to say was always new and worth hearing and all his pupils loved him.2.___________ makes the book so special is the name of the writer.3.___________ impresses me about his painting is the colors he uses.4.___________ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.5. ___________ is important is that we let others know we care about them.6. ___________ some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.7. ___________struck me most in the movie was the father's deep lovefor his son.宾语从句1.I’m interested in ___________ you’ve said.2. Tina is much more confident behind the wheel than___________ she was when she started.3. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate___________is below the watersurface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.4.Reading her biography，I was lost in admiration for ___________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.5. Pick yourself up.Courage is doing ___________you're afraid to do.6. It is difficult for us to imagine___________ life was like for slaves inthe ancient world.表语从句1.This year is very special because it's ___________ we call “a leap year”.2.A ship in harbor is safe, but that's not ___________ships are built for.3.“Every time you eat a sweet，drink green tea.”This is___________ my mother used to tell me.4.—What a mess！You are always so lazy!—I'm not to blame，Mum. I am ___________ you have made me.三、除what/that外其他引导词引导的名词性从句除what/that外其他引导词引导的主语从句Who will be in charge of the company remains a mystery.Where we shall do the test is still under discussion.When we will hold the sports meet is still unknown.Why he did that is not clear.How he got in touch with Tom is not clear.Whether she likes the present is not clear to me.Whoever breaks the law should be published.Whatever was said here must be kept secret .Whichever of you gets there first will get the prize.除what/that外其他引导词引导的宾语从句I wonder why she refused my invitation.Let's go on with the discussion from where we left off yesterday.(介词后的宾语从句) I want to know when we will hold the sports meet.I'm interested in whether you’ve finished the work.I’ll give you whatever you want . (whatever有任何的意思)Most of us hate it when someone talks with his mouth full of food.(it作形式宾语，真正的宾语从句是when someone talks with his mouth full of food.) The old couple gave whoever attended their Diamond Wedding Anniversary some gifts to share their happiness.除what/that外其他引导词引导的表语从句His car broke down on the way this morning. That was why he was late for work today.My mother thinks that every girl should learn to dance, and this is where I disagree. Without his support, we wouldn’t be where we are now.The question is whether it is worth doing.It is just because Tom doesn’t know her.除that外其他引导词引导的同位语从句Even today scientists still have no solid evidence whether there are living creatures in outer space or not.The question where we shall have a meeting hasn’t been decided.The question when we shall go outing is not clear.四、名词性从句的语序、语气和时态名词性从句用___________语序；名词性从句叙述什么时候的事就用什么时态；在表示“要求、建议、命令”等词的名词性从句中，名词性从句常用“____________”表示虚拟，___________可以省略；wish, would rather后的宾语从句用一般过去时表示现在或将来的情况，用过去完成时表示过去的情况。