新视野大学英语课后练习题翻译和答案
新视野大学英语读写教程1课后题答案及各个题目翻译
新视野大学英语读写教程1课后题答案及各个题目翻译Unite11.选词填空explore（v.勘探，探测）transmit（v.传送，传递,传播）resource（n.资源）emerge（v.出现，为…所公认）yield（v.产生，出产，屈从，让步）pose（v.摆姿势，导致）assume（v.认为，假定,假设）confidence（n.信任信赖,自信心）inherit（v.沿袭,秉承，继承）comprehensive（a.综合的，多方面的）l.Given the chance to show his ability,he regained confidence and began to succeed in school.有机会展示自己的能力,他重拾信心，开始在学校取得成功。
2.1t is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because someparts are very deep.探索海底是很困难的，因为有些地方很深。
3.It was about30seconds before Alex emerged from the water;we were quite scared.大约过了30秒，亚历克斯才从水里出来,我们非常害怕。
4.W e often assume that when other people do the same things as we do z they do them for the same reasons;but this assumption is not always reasonable.我们经常假设，当别人和我们做同样的事情时，他们做这些事情的原因是一样的；但是这种假设并不总是合理的。
5.T here is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability.人们普遍担心失业率上升可能对社会稳定构成威胁。
新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)
新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)1. 第一题：请根据课文内容，简要描述文章的主旨大意。
答案：文章主要讲述了一个人在经历了一次人生挫折后，如何重新振作起来，努力追求自己的梦想。
通过这个故事，作者向读者传达了坚持不懈、勇往直前的信念。
2. 第二题：请列举文章中出现的三个生词，并简要解释其含义。
答案：生词一：frustration（n.）挫败感，挫折；生词二：determination（n.）决心，坚定；生词三：perseverance（n.）毅力，坚持。
3. 第三题：请根据文章内容，简要分析作者在文章中运用的修辞手法。
答案：作者在文章中运用了比喻、排比和对比等修辞手法。
例如，将人生比作一场马拉松，将挫折比作一道道难关，使读者更容易理解文章主旨。
同时，通过排比和对比，突出了主人公在困境中的坚定信念和顽强毅力。
4. 第四题：请结合文章内容，谈谈你对“人生挫折”的理解。
答案：人生挫折是每个人成长过程中不可避免的一部分。
面对挫折，我们不能气馁，要勇敢地面对，从中吸取教训，不断提升自己。
只有这样，我们才能在人生的道路上走得更远，实现自己的梦想。
5. 第五题：请仿照文章中的某个句子，用英语写一句关于人生挫折的句子。
答案：Just as a coin has two sides, life has its ups and downs. We should learn to embrace挫折 and turn them into stepping stones for success.新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)1. 第一题：请根据课文内容，简要描述文章的主旨大意。
答案：文章通过讲述一个普通人面对挫折，最终实现自我突破的故事，传达了“逆境中成长”的主题。
主人公的经历告诉我们，无论遇到多大的困难，只要我们保持积极的态度，坚持不懈地努力，就能战胜一切困难，实现自己的目标。
2. 第二题：请列举文章中出现的三个生词，并简要解释其含义。
新视野大学英语4-读写教程-4课后翻译标准答案
新视野大学英语4读写教程4课后翻译标准答案Unit 4 Text AI. 翻译练习1. “我们确实相信，我们正在努力把我们的世界变得更美好。
”2. “如果科学家和工程师们共同努力，我们就能实现这个目标。
”3. “我们的技术进步速度如此之快，以至于我们无法预测未来会发生什么。
”4. “我们需要培养下一代的创新思维，以便他们能够应对未来的挑战。
”5. “我们应该鼓励年轻人追求他们的梦想，并为实现这些梦想提供支持。
”Unit 4 Text BI. 翻译练习1. “在过去，我们依赖传统媒体获取信息，如报纸、电视和广播。
”2. “然而，现在我们可以通过互联网和社交媒体获取实时信息。
”3. “这种变化对新闻行业产生了深远的影响，许多传统媒体不得不适应新的媒体环境。
”4. “互联网的普及也带来了一些问题，如虚假新闻和隐私泄露。
”5. “我们需要提高公众的媒体素养，以便他们能够辨别真实和虚假信息。
”Unit 4 Text CI. 翻译练习1. “我们生活的世界变得越来越紧密相连，国际关系变得日益重要。
”2. “我们需要通过外交手段解决国际争端，而不是通过战争。
”3. “全球化带来了许多机遇，但也带来了一些挑战，如贸易保护和环境问题。
”4. “我们应该加强国际合作，共同应对全球性问题，如气候变化和贫困。
”5. “作为全球公民，我们有责任为创造一个更加和平、繁荣和可持续的世界做出贡献。
”Unit 4 Text AII. 翻译练习1. “我们正在努力让我们的世界变得更加美好。
”2. “如果科学家和工程师们共同努力，我们就能实现这个目标。
”3. “我们的技术进步速度如此之快，以至于我们无法预测未来会发生什么。
”4. “我们需要培养下一代的创新思维，以便他们能够应对未来的挑战。
”5. “我们应该鼓励年轻人追求他们的梦想，并为实现这些梦想提供支持。
”Unit 4 Text BII. 翻译练习1. “在过去，我们依赖传统媒体获取信息，如报纸、电视和广播。
新视野大学英语第三版3课后翻译答案
新视野大学英语第三版3课后翻译答案新视野大学英语第三版3 是很多同学在英语学习道路上的重要教材，课后的翻译练习对于提升语言运用能力有着关键作用。
下面为大家详细整理了其课后翻译的答案。
Unit 1Section A1、无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充分的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。
No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and no matter how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception2、就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样，吉米也关心他们。
Just as all his sister's friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them3、汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。
Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles4、老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了。
If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won't say a word to you any more5、有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。
Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their childrenSection B1、我们认为他是本场比赛表现最精彩的球员之一。
新视野大学英语课后练习题翻译和答案
目录未找到目录项。
第一单元;vocabulary1.hundreds of workers sat idle on the factory floor waiting for theassembly line to start again. 工人坐在工厂闲置等待装配线重新开始。
2.To some of our problems there was more than one right answer,so we werelooking at the students' reasoning as to how they got it and if they could justify the answer they had. 我们的一些问题有一个以上的正确答案，所以我们看学生推理他们如何得到它，如果他们能证明他们的答案3.consumers expect to find the brand available at a discount and areunpleasantly surprised to find a higher price. 消费者希望找到品牌打折出售，找到一个更高的价格感到不高兴的。
4.the European union is made up of 27 nations with distinctcultural,linguistic and economic roots. 欧洲联盟是由27个国家不同的文化，语言和经济根源。
5.police found minute traces of blood on the car seats. 警方发现了微量的血在汽车座椅。
6.despite his promise to eliminate cronyism,he was openly accused ofgiving government positions to friends and relatives. 尽管他承诺消除任人唯亲，他公开指责政府的位置给朋友和亲戚7.but i would like to accept his kind offer if he did not object to my sharing the seed with my friend,mary,who was an experienced grower and had a beautiful rock garden. 但我想如果他不反对我和我的朋友分享种子，玛丽愿意接受他的好意，他是一个有经验的种植者和有一个美丽的石头花园。
新视野大学英语读写教程课后习题答案(都有)
新视野大学英语读写教程课后习题答案(都有)第一部分：Unit 1一、词汇练习1. 下列单词的正确拼写是：2. 下列单词的正确发音是：3. 下列单词的正确词性是：答案：A. adjective B. noun C. verb D. adverb二、语法练习1. 下列句子中的主语是：答案：A. I B. You C. He D. It2. 下列句子中的谓语是：答案：A. go B. can C. to the park D. tomorrow3. 下列句子中的宾语是：答案：A. go B. can C. to the park D. tomorrow三、阅读理解1. 下列关于文章主题的描述正确的是：答案：A. 介绍如何成为一个成功的人 B. 讲述如何克服困难 C.分享如何实现梦想 D. 提供如何管理时间的方法2. 下列关于文章内容的描述正确的是：答案：A. 作者认为成功需要天赋 B. 作者认为成功需要努力 C.作者认为成功需要运气 D. 作者认为成功需要朋友四、写作练习提示：描述一个你曾经克服困难的故事。
提示：分享一个你实现梦想的经验。
五、口语练习话题：描述一个你喜欢的旅游景点。
答案：略（学生需要根据自身经历进行口语练习）话题：分享一个你最近读过的一本书。
答案：略（学生需要根据自身经历进行口语练习）六、听力练习问题：对话中的人物在谈论什么？答案：略（学生需要根据听力材料回答）问题：对话中的人物为什么感到高兴？答案：略（学生需要根据听力材料回答）七、翻译练习句子：我喜欢在周末和朋友一起看电影。
答案：I like to watch movies with friends on weekends.句子：He is a very kind and helpful person.答案：他非常善良，乐于助人。
简便运算的练习题和答案第五部分：混合运算1. 判断题1.1 任何数的平方根都是正数。
答案：错误。
负数也有平方根，只是它们是复数。
新视野大学英语2课后答案翻译
新视野大学英语2课后答案翻译【篇一：新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册答案】p class=txt>新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册unit 1答案 unit 1section ai comprehension of the text1. the attitude is that if one is not moving ahead heis falling behind.2. time is treated as if it were something almostreal. (people budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it;they also charge for it.) they do this because time is a precious resource.3. everyone is in a rush —often under pressure. city people always appear to be hurrying to get wherethey are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store or elbowing others asthey try to complete their shopping.4. don’t take it personally. this isbecause people value time highly and they resent someone else ―wasting‖ it beyond a certain appropriatepoint.5. new arrivals in america will miss opening exchanges,the ritual interaction that goes with a cup of coffee or tea and leisurelychats.6. americans produce a steady flow of labor-savingdevices. they communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails ratherthan through personal contacts.7. the impersonality of electronic communication haslittle or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand.8. it is taken as a sign of skillfulness or beingcompetent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the u.s.vocabularyiii1. charge2. convention3. efficient4. obtain5. competent6. assessing7.fulfill8. conducting consequently 10. significance iv．1．behind 2. at 3. in 4. out 5. to 6.to 7. in 8. with 9. but 10.for v.1. l2. c3. d4. n5. o6.a7.e8.g9.i 10.kword buildingvi1. commitment2. attraction3. appointment4.impression5. civilization6. composition7. confusion8.congratulation9. consideration 10. explanation 11. acquisition 12.depression vii.desirable favorableconsiderableacceptabledrinkable advisableremarkable preferable1. advisable2.desirable3. favorable4. considerable5. remarkable6. preferable7. drinkable8. acceptablestructureviii1. much less can he write english articles2. much less can he manage a big company3. much less could he carry it upstairs4. much less have i spoken to him5. much less to read a lot outside of itix1. having meals at home can cost as little as two orthree dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2. we thought she was rather proud, whereas in factshe was just very shy.3. we have never done anything for them, whereas theyhave done so much for us.4. natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereasher husband prefers to leave immediately.5. some praise him highly, whereas others put him downseverelytranslationx.1. she wouldn’t take a drink, much less wouldshe stay for dinner.2. he thought i was lying to him, whereas i wastelling the truth.3. how do you account for the fact that you have beenlate every day this week?4. the increase in their profits is due partly totheir new market strategy.5. such measures are likely to result in theimprovement of work efficiency.6. we have already poured a lot of time and energyinto the project, so we have to carry on.xi1. 我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。
新视野大学英语课后习题及翻译答案
新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 5答案VocabularyIII.1. immune2. acquire3. constitutes4. define5. infected, infect6. illustrates7. emerge8. emphasize9. represents 10. threatenedIV.1. regardless of2. at risk3. handing out4. distracts…from5. sign up for6. be infected with7. guard against8. feel comfortable with/about9. in place of 10. suffering fromV. 1.L 2.G 3.I 4.J 5.M 6.D 7.O 8.A 9.C 10.FStructureVI.1. the way he teaches English2. whom I was expecting to stay with3. which was lost in the department store yesterday4. where Mary and I spent our childhood5. which the whole family considered a great honorVII.1. Despite his illness2. Despite a lot of difficulties3. despite his old age4. despite the bad weather5. despite his hard workTranslationVIII.1. I hope that the effort that we’ve made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.2. Despite all the efforts form the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing.3. Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.4. It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.5. You’d bet ter learn something about the course before signing up for it.6. The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local economy.IX.1.病人的免疫系统会将新移植的心脏当成异物面排斥。
新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)
新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)一、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. The importance of English learning.B. The challenges of learning English.C. The benefits of learning English.D. The difficulties of learning English.答案：B2. According to the author, what is the key to learning English?A. Practice.B. Memory.C. Listening.D. Speaking.答案：A3. What does the author mean "Practice makes perfect"?A. You need to practice a lot to improve your English.B. You need to practice only once to master English.C. Practice is not necessary for learning English.D. You need to practice only when you have time.答案：A4. According to the author, what is the best way to learn English?A. Reading books.B. Watching TV.C. Listening to music.D. Talking with native speakers.答案：D5. What is the author's attitude towards learning English?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Indifferent.答案：A二、词汇与结构（每题2分，共10分）A. strictB. hardC. severeD. stern答案：AA. muchB. veryC. tooD. so答案：BA. happyB. gladC. pleasedD. delighted答案：DA. ableB. capableD. skillful答案：AA. easyB. simpleC. plainD. straightforward答案：A三、翻译（每题5分，共10分）答案：学习英语不容易，但努力是值得的。
新视野大学英语(读写教程二册) 课后习题 翻译部分 答案详解
Unit11.在有些人眼里，毕加索（Picasso）的绘画会显得十分荒谬。
In the eyes of some people, Picasso’s paintings would seem rather foolish.2.他们利润增长部分的原因是由于采用了新的市场策略。
The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.3.那个男人告诉妻子把药放在最上面的搁架上，这样孩子们就够不着了。
The man told his wife to keep the medicine on the top shelf so that it would be beyond the children’s reach.4.有钱不一定幸福。
Happiness doesn’t always go with money.5.那辆小汽车从我买来以后尽给我添麻烦。
That car has given me nothing but trouble ever since I bought it.Unit21.自今年夏初起, 海尔公司(Haier) 展开了空调促销的广告大战。
Since the beginning of this summer, Haier has waged a massive ad campaign to promote its air-conditioner sales.2.玛丽的父母不同意她去美国，因此她最终能否实现自己的愿望尚不可知。
Mary’s parents frown on the idea of her going to America, so it remains to be seen whether she will realize her dream.3.罗斯明白约翰源源不断的来信，连同无数的玫瑰花，目的是为了赢得她的心。
新视野大学英语第三册课后练习翻译答案
课后练习翻译Unit 11.My thanks also go to those who still stuck by me when I fell on dark days.2.Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, heis able to buy a new house and a car.3.The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl had other marks onher body.4.How can you talk to her like that? She is the one who brought you up and helped youfinish school.5.Hard as the road for these students after school will be, their prospects are bright.6.In order to have enough money to run the business, he sold his newly-bought house atauction even at a substantial loss.7.He is fully justified in criticizing the police commissioner for poorly supervising hisdepartment.8.These ancient buildings which are under protection have been restored beautifully toattract foreigners.Unit 31.Our school operates on the principle that moral values and academic achievements areequally important.2.The new teaching program was suspended last term because the teachers in thedepartment protested its demands and the strain associated with more intense work.3.We see ourselves as preparing our students for a way of life by cultivating acomprehensive set of principles that can affect all of them.4.The basis of the Character First idea is that every human being has a unique potentialthat is based on character, not intelligence or wealth.5.We were warned by the teacher in the first lesson that students got grade not only foracademic achievement but also for attendance and best effort.6.Once parents agree in writing to accept and demonstrate the school’s philosophies andoutlook, the students can gain admission.7.In the Hyde School greater attention is paid to the establishment of a fruitfulrelationship with each student while in the traditional high school setting the focus is on the teacher and the material.8.The school stresses the idea that it is worthwhile for parents to participant in schoolactivities together with their children.Unit 41.His parents did not approve of his plan to go and study abroad with a girl they hadnever met, but he went ahead and got to New York with her.2.It is said that the painter used his aunt as the model in the painting whose facerepresented suffering yet strength.3.The real Ken did not like the three-dimensional Barbie dolls, which were described ashaving the appearance of “a woman who sold sex”.4.The novelist instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of Farewell, My Dear, anovel inspired by his experience with a girl on his older brother’s farm.5.After the war, a character called Uncle Sam began appearing in political cartoons, andsoon became American’s most popular symbol.6.The painting shows a serious-looking man and a woman standing alongside him in frontof a farmhouse, their models being respectively the painter’s dentist and sister.7.In order to have the buffalo on the other side of the nickel, he went to the Central ParkZoo to sketch an aging buffalo which was later killed for a wall decoration.8.One story says that “US” was short for “Uncle Sam” whose real name was Sam Wilson,who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.Unit 61.The world has learned something concerning earthquake prediction from the Chinese,who have noted that before an earthquake, some animals would change their normal behaviors.2.As most of the people who die in earthquakes are killed by falling buildings, buildingstructures must be improved so that they can withstand the power of the earthquakes. 3.Besides working to improve building structures, people in areas where earthquakes arecommon should also prepare for the possibility of a great earthquake in several other aspects.4.Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you can not interpret a word withaccuracy, you may refer to it anytime.5.It is sensible for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and all the familymembers should know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake.6.As the few remaining working telephone lines will be very busy, all of the familymembers should call to check in with a friend or relative who lives far away from the earthquake-stricken area.7.People who live in the areas where earthquakes are a common occurrence should buildhouses that are resistant to ground movement.8. A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, hesaid, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.Unit 81.In some western countries there are parents who are ready to clone children withnonfatal transplants in mind.2.The book on cloning she asked for was not within my reach, so I referred her to theschool library.3.For Mary’s sake, I can lend you my car to get around your transport problem.4.In the first place the couple didn’t want to clone a child, and in the second place theycouldn’t afford to.5.In theory, it’s possible to clone a child to harvest organs, but in practice it would bepsychologically harmful to the child.6.He published an article under the name of “Braver”which stresses the idea that theprocess of cloning animals would work for humans as well.7.As the author of this article warns us, human cloning might be something that makesmen sadder than happier.8.To some people, the question to clone or not to clone, in a sense, could be comparable tothe question to be or not to be.。
新视野大学英语第二册课后翻译原题及包括答案
Book 2课后翻译〔汉译英〕原题及答案Unit11. She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner. 她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。
2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. 他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。
3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.他们利润增长，局部原因是采用了新的市场策略。
5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。
我们已经在这个工程上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。
Unit21. Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, sheis never babied by her parents.尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。
2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me togive an explanation.迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打作任何解释。
3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but heis by no means a great writer.坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说，但决不是什么大作家。
新视野大学英语课后翻译(全4册)
新视野大学英语（专升本）课后翻译及答案新视野大学英语（专升本）课后翻译及答案1第一册2第二册4第三册6第四册8部分省份考试部分为原题第一册1.I don't like the way he teaches English(他教英语的方法)2.An old friend from another country, whom I was expecting to stay with(我希望和我住在一起的人)3.The watch which was lost in the department store yesterday(昨天在百货商店丢失的).4.I'll never forget the city where Mary and I spent our childhood(我和玛丽在那里度过的童年时光).5.He won a gold medal, which the whole family considered a great honor(全家人认为这是个了不起的荣誉).6. Despite his illness(他尽管有病)，he came to the meeting.7. Despite a lot of difficulties(尽管有许多困难)，he managed to finish the work within three weeks.8.He is learning to drive, despite his old age(尽管他年事已高).9. despite the bad weather(尽管天气很差)，they decided to go climbing this weekend.10.He failed in the exam a third time despite his hard work(尽管他很努力).11. Even if the calculation is right(即使计算正确)，scientists can never be sure that they have included all variables(变量).12.He is going to buy the factory, even if they raise the price(即使他们提价).13. Even if she may not return me the money(即使她可能不还钱)，I don't regret lending it to her.14.The party will be held as scheduled, even if she doesn’t come(即使她不来).15._ Even if we achieve great success in our work(即使在工作中取得很大的成功)，we should not be conceited.16.He had been forced to spend most of time talking to Mrs. Harlowe rather than to her daughter(而不是同他女儿交谈).17.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit people rather than harm them(而不是伤害他们).18.I always prefer starting early rather than leaving everything to the last minute(而不是把一切拖延到最后一分钟)19. Rather than using the last of my cash(不用我最后的一些现金)，I decided to write a check.20. It's important to put money into new equipment rather than increase pay(而不是增加工资).21.The more books a man reads, the more knowledge he will have(他了解的知识就越丰富).22.The more he thought about it, the less he liked it他就越不喜欢它).23.The small the house is, the less you have to pay for it(他要付的钱就越少).24.The more dangerous a journey is, the more exciting it will be(就越令人兴奋).25.The more you talk in English, the greater progress you will make(取得的进步就越大).26. What I say and do(我说什么做什么)is/are none of your business.27.The Olympic Game uphold the idea that what matters is not winning but participating(重在参与，不在输赢).28.This is what we students should always keep in mind(我们学生应该牢记于心的).29.They don't realize what it takes to start and run a company(创建和经营一家公司需要什么).30.We must not put off till tomorrow_ what we should do today(应该今天做的事).第二册1.The student can hardly speak English much less can he write English articles (更不用说写英语文章了）2.He can not manage a small shop much less can he manage a big company (更不用说管理一家大公司了）3.John could not even pick up the box much less could he carry it upstairs (更不用说把它搬到楼上了）4.I have never seem the man much less have I spoken to him (更不用说跟他谈话了）5.Almost every scientist now finds it impossible to read all the works connected with his own subject much less to read a lot outside of it（更不用说阅读专业以外的了）6.I won't apologize to him for doing this nor do I think it necessary to do so (我也不觉得有这个必要）7.My parents said they wouldn't come to us for the Chinese New Years nor would they go to my sister's (也不回去我妹妹家）8.We have no idea about where the girl lives nor do we have her telephone number (我们也不知道她的电话号码）9.I don't feel like continuing my study after graduation nor would I like to go to work immediately (我也不想立即找工作）10.Father and I worked out this plan together, he wouldn't change it no matter what happened, nor would I (我也不会）11.Sandy promised to marry John as long as she got her father's agreement (只要她得到父母的同意)12.As long as you set a goal for yourself (只要你为自己定下目标)，you will get somewhere someday.13.As long as she pays all the costs herself（只要他支付一切费用）she can go to visit her aunt in Los Angeles.14.The secretary will get a pay raise_ as long as she does her job well (只要她做好工作）15.as long as you never lose heart (只要你不泄气）no difficulty is too great to triumph over.16.As water is to fish_ So is air to human being (空气对人也一样）17.As the lion is the king of all animalsSo is the eagle of all birds（鹰也是鸟类之王）18.As wine is to French people So is the beer to the British (啤酒对于英国人也一样)19.Just as coffee is to westerners So is tea to the Chinese (茶对于中国人也一样)20.Just as the French love their wine So do the English love their beer（英国人一样喜欢自己的啤酒）21.Mike seemed very proud of himself as though he were the only person who scored over 90 (好像只有他的了90分以上）22.The old lady gave all that she had to the young man treating him as though he were her own son (好像他是她的亲生儿子）23.Tom dressed himself so formally today as though he were attending a party (好像他要去赴宴）24.He always boasts of his rich experience as though he knew everything (好像他什么都知道）第三册1.Every substance in the world, no matter how different it may seem form any other substance(不管看起来和其他物质多么不同), is made partly of electrons.2.No matter what a women tries to do to improve her situation(不管一个女人试图做什么来改变她的处境)，there is some barrier to keep her down.3.No matter what excuse he gives（不管他给出什么借口）, I will not forgive him for being so late for our appointment.4.No matter what anyone else may think(无论别人可能怎么想), only he can know whether he made the right choice.5.We have always been an independent people, no matter how they rewrite history(无论他们怎样改写历史).6.As it was quite windy outside, Jack closed all the windows and doors so that the baby would not catch cold.(这样宝宝就不会着凉了)7.The candidate toured in several cities in the state, giving speeches of his political viewpointsso that more people would vote for him(为的是更多的人会投他一票)8.Tom cleaned his father’s car and mowed the lawn by himself so that his father might forgive him for his failure in the math exam(这样他父亲也许会原谅他这次数学考试不及格)9.Mr. Johnson made full preparation for the experiment so that it would go on smoothly((以便实验能顺利地进行)10.I’ll give you all the facts so that you can judge for yourself(以使你自己作出判断)11.As to what actually happened to the headquarter(至于总部发生了什么事), there are many differing stores .12.As to where I should go to further my study(至于我去哪里继续深造). I will be discussing with my parents.13.It is totally unclear to me as to how different they are and why we want to keep them both(它们什么不同，我们为什么两个都要保留)14.It’s difficult for me to make a decision as to whether or not I should remain at the college working as teaching assistant (关于我是否应该留在学校当助教)15.The decision as to whether the old hardware is to be replaced by new hardware(关于旧的硬件是否将被新的硬件所代替)remains to be made16.You seem to be quite certain that I will accept your offer, what if I say no(如果我说不接受呢)17.If they know we are in trouble , they will certainly come to our help, what if they do not know(如果他们不知道呢)18.The deadline for this job is the end of the month , what if we can not finish it on time(要是我们不能按时完成怎么办)19.When asked why they helped the flood victims so generously, they just answered: what if this happens to us someday(假如有一天这事发生在你我身上呢)第四册1.We never go to church other than for funerals and weddings (除了去参加葬礼和婚礼之外).2.I have no ambitions other than to live an independent life (除了过一种独立生活之外).3.He insists the designs have no great meaning, other than that they appealed to his eye (除了它们很吸引他的眼球之外).4.He doesn’t eat pork, but other than that, he'll eat just about everything (但除此之外，他什么都吃).5.With all this work on hand, he shouldn't have been to the cinema last night（昨晚不应该去看电影）.6.I would have told him the answer（会告诉他答案）had it been possible, but I was so busy then.7.They hurried there only to find the meeting canceled. In fact, they needn't have gone at all (他们根本不需要去)8.If Henry did not attend the conference last night, he must have had too much work to do (一定是有很多工作要做)9.Philip might have been injured seriously (可能受了重伤)in the car accident.10.With so much going on at the office, it is a wonder to find (令人惊奇地发现)that Mr. Lawrence has much time left for anything else.11.It is a surprise for us to find(我们非常吃惊地发现)that television enjoys its greatest competitive advantage on information.12.You’ll soon find that it is a waste of time to argue with him (与他争论是浪费时间).13.It is a relief for us to learn（我们宽慰的了解到）that the driver was able to control the car during the stormy weather.14.Prices are going up so rapidly. Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago（现在汽油价格已经十几年前的两倍）.15.Have you visited their house? Theirs is about three times as big as ours. (他们的屋子大约是我们的三倍大小).16.My father always gets information form the local library. You might as well go there to see whether there is the information you need.你不妨去那儿看看有没有你需要的资料)17.While you live alone, you can do as you like. We might as well call it freedom (我们不妨称之为自由吧).18.They miss you very much. You might as well ring and tell them you're going to visit them. (你不妨打电话告诉他们你要去看望他们)19.It’s no good waiting for the bus. We might as well walk home. (我们不妨走回家吧)20.This passage is too difficult for us to read. We might as well find an easier one to read (我们不妨找一篇容易一些的读吧)。
新视野第三册课后翻译及答案
新视野第三册课后翻译及答案Ability is not the only criterion, but character is the criterion.Unit1英译汉Global citizen is someone who identifies with being part of an emerging world community and whose actions contribute to building this community's values and practices. Global citizenship believes that humankind is essentially one and each individual has the power to change things. In our interdependent world; global citizenship encourages us to recognize our responsibilities toward each other and learn from each other. Global citizens care about education; disease; poverty; and environmental issues around the world. Today; the forces of global engagement are helping some people identify themselves as global citizens who have a sense of belonging to a world community. This growing global identity in large partis made possible by the forces of modern information; communications and transportation technologies. Global citizenship aims to empower people to lead their own action. Along with the knowledge and values that they have gained from learning about global issues; people need to be equipped with the necessary skills to give themselves the ability and confidence to be pro-active in making a positive difference in the world.世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子;而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献..世界公民相信人类从本质上来说是一个整体;每个人都有改变事物的能力..在我们这样一个相互依赖的世界中;世界公民意识鼓励我们认识到对彼此的责任;并从对方身上学习..世界公民关心全球的教育、疾病、贫穷和环境问题..在当今;全球合作的力量在使一些人萌发世界公民的意识;让他们拥有对全球社区的归属感..这种不断发展的世界公民意识在很大程度上来讲;要归功于现代信息、通信和交通技术的力量..世界公民意识致力于给予人们力量;让他们付诸行动..世界公民除了要从世界问题中学习知识和价值观;还要拥有必需的技能;使他们拥有能力和自信;积极推动世界的发展..汉译英如今;很多年轻人不再选择"稳定"的工作;他们更愿意自主创业;依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值..青年创业young entrepreneurship是未来国家经济活力的来源;创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活;从长远来看;对于国家更是一件好事;创业者正是让中国经济升级换代的力量..尤其是在当前;国家鼓励大众创业、万众创新;在政策上给予中小企业支持;这更加激发了年轻人的创业热情.. Nowadays; many young people no longer choose “stable” jobs. Instead; they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only createsfortune; increases job opportunities; improves people’s life; but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China’s economy. Especially for the time being; our country is encouragingpeople to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people's enthusiasm to start their own businesses.Unit2英译汉The American Dream is a national ethos 精神特质 of the United States. The term is used in many ways; but it essentially is an idea that suggests that anyone in the US can succeed throughhard work and has the potential to lead a happy; successfullife. Many people have expanded upon or refined the definitionto include things such as freedom; fulfillment and meaningful relationships. The idea of an American Dream is older than the US; dating back to the 1600s; when people began to have allsorts of hopes and aspirations for what was a new and largely unexplored continent to European immigrants. And the meaning of the Dream has changed over the course of history; includingboth personal components and a global vision. But not everybodythinks the American Dream is a positive thing. Some people believe that the structure of society in the US prevents suchan idealistic goal for everyone. Critics often point to examples of inequality rooted in class; race; religion and ethnicity that suggest that the American Dream is notattainable for everyone.美国梦是美利坚合众国的民族精神..该词有各种各样的用法;但其根本含义是;在美国任何人都可以通过努力获得成功;都有可能过上幸福而成功的生活..许多人对美国梦的概念加以拓展和提炼;涵盖了像自由、自我实现和深厚的人际关系等方面的内容..美国梦的思想比美国本身更为久远;可以追溯到17世纪;当时的欧洲移民面对这一新发现的、未经开发的广袤大陆;开始纷纷怀揣希望;追逐梦想..随着历史的发展;美国梦的含义也已改变;既包含了个人元素;也包含了全局视野..但并不是每个人都对美国梦持肯定态度..一些人认为美国的社会结构决定了不是每个人都能拥有这样的理想目标..批评者常常举以实例;揭露植根于阶级、种族、宗教和民族的不平等现象;指出美国梦并非每个人都可企及..汉译英实现中华民族伟大复兴rejuvenation是近代以来中国人民最伟大的梦想;我们称之为“中国梦”;其基本内涵是实现国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福..中国梦;是让每一个积极进取的中国人形成世世代代的信念：只要经过不懈的奋斗便能获得更好的生活..人们必须通过自己的勤奋、勇气、创意和决心迈向繁荣;而不是依赖于社会和他人的援助..每个中国人都是中国梦的参与者和创造者..中国梦是民族的梦;也是每个中国人的梦.. Realizing the great national rejuvenation; which we define asthe Chinese Dream; has been the greatest Chinese expectation since modern times. It basically means achieving prosperity for the country; renewal of the nation and happiness for the people; thus ensuring that every enterprising Chinese carries;generation after generation; the firm conviction that a better life is accomplished through persistent effort. People should achieve their prosperity through diligence; courage; creativity and determination instead of aid from society or other people. Each individual is a participant and a designer in the cause of realizing the Chinese Dream; for it is a dream not only for the entire nation but also for every Chinese.Unit3英译汉Leonardo da Vinci; one of the greatest minds of the Italian Renaissance; is perhaps the most diversely talented person ever to have lived. A painter; sculptor; architect; mathematician; engineer; and inventor; he is famous for a wide range of accomplishments. His natural genius; which crossed multiple disciplines; won him the title of "Renaissance Master".Leonardo is renowned primarily as a painter. Among his works;the Mona Lisa is the best known and The Last Supper the most reproduced religious painting of all time. What make Leonardo's drawings unique are mainly his innovative techniques and acute scientific mind. Perhaps only 15 of his paintings have survived; partly because his constant experimentation with new techniques made his total output quite small. Although not a prolific 多产的 painter; Leonardo was a most productive draftsman; keeping journals full of sketches; drawings; and diagrams. These notebooks; often referred to as da Vinci's manuscripts;recorded his inventions; observations; and theories about everything that captured his attention. Leonard's genius madehim a pioneer in almost every field of study he undertook. His paintings; together with his notebooks; have contributed significantly to the history of art.莱奥纳多达芬奇是意大利文艺复兴时期最伟大的思想家之一;也许也是迄今最多才多艺的人..他是画家、雕刻家、建筑家、数学家、工程师和发明家;因成就广泛而闻名..他的天赋跨越多个领域;为其赢得了“文艺复兴大师”的称号..莱奥纳多主要作为画家而着名..在其所有作品中;蒙娜·丽莎最为有名;而最后的晚餐则是历来复制最多的宗教画作..莱奥纳多作品的独特之处主要在于其创新性的技巧和敏锐的科学思维..他的画作大约只有15幅流传了下来;其部分原因是他不断试验新的技巧;所以作品总量很小..莱奥纳多虽然不是多产画家;却是一位最高产的绘图家;他在日记中画满了各种草图、图画和图表..这些笔记通常被称为达芬奇手稿;记录了他的各种发明、观察;以及他对自己感兴趣的事物提出的理论..莱奥纳多的天赋使他几乎在涉足的每一领域都成了先驱..他的画作;连同他的笔记;在艺术史上贡献斐然..汉译英水墨画ink and wash painting是中国独具特色的传统艺术形式之一;是中国国画的代表..它大约始于唐代;兴盛于宋代和元代;距今已有一千多年的历史;其间经历了不断的发展、提高和完善..水墨画的创作工具和材料是具有浓厚中国特色的毛笔、宣纸和墨;其作品特点也与此紧密相关..例如;水和墨相互调和;使作品具有干湿浓淡的层次..水墨和宣纸的交融渗透也使画作善于表现丰富的意象;从而达到独特的审美效果..水墨画在中国绘画史上具有很高的地位;甚至被认为是衡量东方绘画艺术水平的标准..Ink and wash painting; one of the unique traditional art forms of China; is representative of Chinese painting. It began around the time of the Tang Dynasty; and then prospered in the Song and Yuan dynasties. With a history of over one thousand years; it has experienced constant development; improvement and perfection. The tools and materials used to create ink and wash painting; i.e. brushes; rice paper; and ink; are characteristic of Chinese culture and closely related to the features of thepaintings. For example; the mixing of water and ink creates different shades of dryness; wetness; thickness and thinness. The integration and infiltration of water; ink; and rice paper enables such paintings to convey rich images; and hence to achieve unique aesthetic effects. Ink and wash painting holds a high status in the history of Chinese painting; and it is even regarded as the criterion to evaluate the artistic level of Oriental paintings.Unit4英译汉Venice is the world's famous island city in northern Italy. Founded in the 5th century; Venice became a major maritime power in the 10th century. In the Middle Ages and the Renaissance; Venice was a major center for commerce and trade; and became an extremely wealthy European city; a leader in political and economic affairs. After several hundred years in power; Venice began to decline in the 15th century. Nowadays;it is regarded as one of the world's most beautiful cities and one of the most important tourist destinations in the world. Venice has a rich and diverse architectural style; the most famous of which is the Gothic style. Venice is also known for several important artistic movements in history; especially theRenaissance period. The influence of Venice on the development of architecture and arts has been considerable. Today; it is still playing an important role in contemporary arts and popular cultures. In 1987; Venice was listed as a World Heritage Site. In March 1980; Venice became a sister city of China's Suzhou City.威尼斯是意大利北部一座世界闻名的岛城..威尼斯建立于公元5世纪;在公元10世纪时成为一支重要的海上力量..在中世纪和文艺复兴时期;威尼斯曾是重要的商贸中心;是当时欧洲极为富裕的城市;在政治和经济事务中居领导地位..几百年的兴盛之后;威尼斯在15世纪开始衰落..如今;威尼斯被公认为是全世界最美的城市之一;也是全世界最重要的旅游胜地之一..威尼斯的建筑风格丰富多样;其中最出名的是哥特式风格..威尼斯还因历史上的几次重要的艺术运动而闻名;特别是文艺复兴时期..威尼斯对建筑和艺术的发展影响巨大..至今;威尼斯仍对现代艺术和流行文化的发展起着重要作用..1987年;威尼斯被列入世界遗产名录.. 1980年3月;威尼斯与中国苏州结为“友好城市”..汉译英丽江地处云南省西北部;境内多山..丽江古城坐落在玉龙雪山脚下;是一座风景秀丽的历史文化名城;也是我国保存完好的少数民族古城之一..丽江古城始建于南宋;距今约有800年的历史..丽江不仅历史悠久;而且民族众多;少数民族人口占全区人口的半数以上..随着丽江旅游业的发展;到丽江古城观光游览的中外游客日益增多..1997年12月;丽江古城申报世界文化遗产获得成功;填补了中国在世界文化遗产中无历史文化名城的空白..Lijiang is a mountainous city in northwest Yunnan Province. The old town of Lijiang; located at the foot of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain; is a town of scenic beauty and known for its history and culture. It is also a well-preserved old town with features of ethnic minorities. The construction work of the old town was started from the Southern Song Dynasty about 800 years from now. Not only does Lijiang boast a long history; but also it boasts many ethnic minorities who make up over a half of the total population in the region. With the booming of Lijiang tourism; the old town of Lijiang is receiving a growing number oftourists from home and abroad. In December 1997; the old town succeeded in applying to be named a World Cultural Heritage Site; filling the gap of lacking a noted historical andcultural city in China on the World Cultural Heritage List.Unit5英译汉The English ceremony of afternoon tea dates back to the 1840s. The tradition evolved out of the rituals and routines that surrounded tea drinking in Britain before that time. Tea wasfirst introduced to England in the late 1650s; but for a longtime; it was only consumed by the royal family and the aristocracy due to its high cost. The habit of having afternoon tea did not become established until almost 200 years later. In those days; the British ate only two daily meals: a large breakfast late in the morning and a late dinner around 8o'clock in the evening. Anna; the 7th Duchess of Bedford; can be credited for creating the tradition of afternoon tea to soothe hunger pangs before supper. She invited friends to join her for an additional afternoon meal at four to five o'clock. The menu included tea and snacks such as dainty cakes and sandwiches. Fine porcelain 瓷器 was used to serve this minor feast. Afternoon tea soon became popular; and is now a symbol of the elegant British way of life. As novelist Henry James wrote; "There are few hours in life more agreeable than the hour dedicated to the ceremony known as afternoon tea."英式下午茶的仪式可以追溯到19世纪40年代;该传统是由之前英国的茶饮仪式和习惯发展而来的..茶最初在17世纪50年代晚期被引入英国;但由于价格昂贵;所以很长一段时间里;只有皇家和贵族才能享用..直到将近200多年之后;英国人才养成吃下午茶的习惯..在当时;英国人一日两餐：快接近中午时分的丰盛早餐和晚上八点左右的晚餐..据说第七代贝德福德公爵夫人安娜开创了下午茶的传统;以此来缓解晚餐前的饥饿感..她邀请朋友和她一起在下午四五点钟吃下午茶.. 下午茶中包括茶和一些点心;比如精致的蛋糕及三明治..这些小巧的美食用精美的瓷器盛装..下午茶很快就流行开来;现在已经成为优雅英国生活方式的一个象征.. 正如小说家亨利詹姆斯写道的那样：“人生鲜有比全心全意享用下午茶这一仪式更惬意的时刻了..”汉译英中国是茶的故乡;也是茶文化的发源地..自古以来;茶就被誉为中华民族的“国饮”..无论是文人墨客生活中的“琴棋书画诗酒茶”;还是平民百姓生活中的“柴米油盐酱醋茶”;茶都是必备品..同时;中国又是文明古国;礼仪之邦..凡是来了客人或朋友;沏茶、敬茶的礼仪必不可少..随着中外文化交流和商业贸易的发展;中国茶及茶文化传向了全世界..现在五大洲有不少国家种茶;也有很多国家从中国进口茶..中国茶和中国的丝绸及瓷器一样;已经成为中国在全世界的代名词..China is the hometown of tea and the birthplace of tea culture. Since ancient times; tea has been known as the "national drink" of China. In both the Chinese scholars' seven daily necessities; namely music; chess; calligraphy; painting; poetry; wine andtea and common people's seven ones; namely firewood; rice; oil; salt; soy sauce; vinegar and tea; tea is listed as one of the necessities. Meanwhile; China is a country with ancient civilization and a land of courtesy. The practice of making and serving tea is essential whenever there are guests or friends. With the development of cultural exchange; commerce and tradebetween China and other countries; Chinese tea and tea culture spread to the world. Today; a number of countries across the five continents grow tea plants; and many countries import tea from China. Chinese tea; like Chinese silk and chinaware; has become synonymous with China in the world.Unit6英译汉Homer's epics are said to be written by an ancient Greek blind poet Homer; who is revered as the greatest of ancient Greek epic poets. The epics include two great works of Greek history: the Iliad and the Odyssey. The two epics are the earliest works of Greek literature; and are among the greatest treasures of the ancient world; regarded by Westerners as the greatest epics in history. They have had an enormous influence on the history of literature and are of great value for the study of history; geography; archeology and folklore. Both the epics are divided into 24 volumes; the Iliad containing 15;693 lines and the Odyssey 12;110 lines. The Iliad is the oldest surviving work of Greek literature; which tells the story of the 10-year siege of the city of Troy. The Odyssey mainly centers on the Greek hero Odysseus and his journey home after the fall of Troy. Given the concise language; vivid plots and characters; Homer's epics aregreat masterpieces of literature and occupy an importantposition in the world literature history.荷马史诗据传是由古希腊盲诗人荷马创作;他被推崇为古希腊最伟大的史诗诗人..荷马史诗由反映希腊历史的两部巨着伊利亚特和奥德赛组成;是希腊文学最早的着作;也是古代世界最伟大的瑰宝之一;被西方人认为是历史上最伟大的史诗..这两部史诗对文学的发展产生了巨大影响;并对研究历史、地理、考古以及民俗具有重大的价值..两部史诗都分为24卷;伊利亚特有15;693行;奥德赛有12;110行..伊利亚特是现存希腊文学中最早的着作;讲述的是特洛伊十年围城的故事..奥德赛则主要讲述希腊英雄奥德修斯以及他在特洛伊陷落之后回家途中发生的故事..荷马史诗以其精炼的语言、生动的情节和人物形象被认为是伟大的文学杰作;在世界文学史上享有重要地位..汉译英孙子兵法The Art of War是我国古代着名的军事家strategist孙武的着作..它既是一部经典的军事着作;又是一部光辉的哲学着作;是我国灿烂的古代文化中一份珍贵的遗产..孙武在书中揭示了一系列具有普遍意义的军事规律;提出了一套完整的军事理论体系..这一理论体系不仅深受战国以来历代军事家的重视和推崇;对他们的军事思想和实践产生了重要的影响;而且在世界军事思想领域也拥有广泛的影响;享有极高的声誉.. The Art of War was written by Sun Wu; a famous ancient Chinese strategist. A classic work not only of military value but also of great philosophical significance; The Art of War is aprecious heritage of brilliant ancient Chinese culture. Sun Wu disclosed in his book a series of military rules and principles; and put forward a complete system of military theory. Histheory has been highly regarded by strategists since theWarring States Period and exerted strong impacts on theirthought and practice. Moreover; it has yielded a worldwide influence in the field of military thought; enjoying extremely high prestige.Unit7英译汉The WTO; established on January 1; 1995; intends to supervise and liberalize international trade. The organization deals with regulation of trade between participating countries; itprovides a framework for negotiating and formalizing trade agreements; and a dispute resolution process aimed at enforcing participants' adherence 遵守 to WTO agreements; which aresigned by representatives of member governments and ratified 批准 by their parliaments. The process of becoming a WTO memberis unique to each applicant country; and the terms of accession are dependent upon the country's stage of economic development and current trade regime 体制. China became a member of the WTO on December 11; 2001. The admission of China to the WTO waspreceded by a lengthy process of negotiations and required significant changes to the Chinese economy. It also meant a deeper integration of China into the world economy. The admission of China to the WTO was an enormous multilateral 多边的 achievement which marked a clear commitment toward multilateralism from the Chinese perspective.世界贸易组织成立于1995年1月1日;旨在监督和促进国际贸易自由化..该组织负责对成员国之间的贸易进行调控;为贸易协定的谈判和形成制定框架;并提供争端解决机制以敦促成员国遵守世贸协定;而这些协定皆为各成员国政府的代表所签署且获得其立法机构的批准..每一个申请国加入世贸组织的过程各不相同;加入的条件取决于该国经济发展的阶段和现行贸易体制..中国在2001年12月11日成为世贸组织成员国;是在经历了漫长的谈判;并按要求对中国经济作出重大改变之后才得以加入的;这也意味着中国经济能更深入地融入到世界经济中..中国加入世贸组织是一项巨大的多边成果;而对中国而言;这也标志着其致力于多边贸易的明确承诺..汉译英上海自贸区Shanghai Free Trade Zone是中国政府于2013年设立在上海的自由贸易区..上海自贸区总面积为28.78平方公里;是中国大陆境内第一个自由贸易区;也是进行一系列经济改革的“试验田”testing ground..设立上海自贸区是顺应全球经贸发展新趋势;实行更加积极主动开放战略的一项重大举措..其主要任务是为全面深化改革开放探索新路径、积累新经验..上海自贸区作为试点pilot project;是中国经济的“试金石”touchstone;将为深化改革、促进经济活力起到积极的推动作用..Shanghai Free Trade Zone is a free trade zone in Shanghai that was launched in 2013 by the Chinese government. Covering an area of 28.78 square kilometers; Shanghai Free Trade Zone is the first of its kind in China's mainland; and is regarded as a "testing ground" for a number of economic reforms. The establishment of the free trade zone is a significant measure taken to actively promote the opening-up strategy under the new global economic and trade situation. It undertakes a major task to explore new ways and accumulate new experience for the deepening of reform and opening up in an all-round way. As a pilot project; Shanghai Free Trade Zone will become a "touchstone" for Chinese economy. It will play an active rolein deepening reforms and boosting economic vigor.Unit8英译汉The New Year's Concert of the Vienna Philharmonic 爱乐乐团 is a concert of classical music that takes place each year in the morning of New Year's Day in Vienna; Austria. The music always includes pieces from the Strauss family — with occasionaladditional music from other main Austrian composers. The demand for tickets is so high that people have to pre-register one year in advance in order to participate in the drawing of tickets for the following year. The popularity of the concerts can be attributed to the creative energy of the compositions of the Strauss Dynasty; as well as their authoritative interpretations. These concerts not only delight the audiences in the Musikverein 金色大厅 in Vienna; but also enjoy great international popularity through the worldwide television broadcast; which now reaches over 90 countries. Originating during the darkest chapter in Austria's history; these concerts convey the desire of the Philharmonic not only to provide musically definitive interpretations of the masterworks of this genre; but at the same time; as musical ambassadors of Austria; to send people all over the world a New Year's greeting in the spirit of hope; friendship and peace.维也纳爱乐乐团新年音乐会是古典音乐会;每年元旦上午在奥地利维也纳举行..音乐会通常会选取施特劳斯家族的作品;偶尔也会选取来自奥地利的其他知名作曲家的音乐..新年音乐会的门票一票难求;人们必须提前一年注册;才能参与下一年门票的抽签..新年音乐会大受欢迎;这不仅归功于施特劳斯家族作品的创新力;还要归功于其对音乐的权威诠释..音乐会给维也纳金色大厅中的听众带来了愉悦;在全世界也广受喜爱;现在已经有90多个国家可以通过电视转播收看..维也纳新年音乐会始于奥地利历史上最黑暗的时期;它表达了爱乐乐团对古典音乐经典作品进行诠释的渴望;同时;本着希望、友谊以及和平的精神;乐团也希望音乐会能成为奥地利的音乐使者;为全球送去新年祝福..汉译英中央电视台春节联欢晚会简称“春晚”自1983年开办以来;已成为中国人文化生活中不可缺少的文化消费品和一个挥之不去的文化符号..虽然众口难调;但必须承认的是;“春晚”已成为公众所不可缺少的“新民俗”..春晚不仅是一台晚会;更是一种仪式与象征;一种文化与标签;一种情感与寄托..随着时代发展及新媒体的出现;观众的选择和需求日渐多样化;“春晚”也在与时俱进;以满足大众日益增长的文化需求..The CCTV Spring Festival Gala Spring Festival Gala for short; which was started in 1983; has become an indispensable cultural consumer product and a cultural symbol in the cultural life of the Chinese people. Though it's hard to satisfy the tastes of all the people; it has to be admitted that the Spring Festival Gala has become a "new custom" for the public that they can't live without. The Spring Festival Gala is more than a gala; it is a ritual and a symbol; a culture and a label; and an emotion and a place where people entrust their hearts to. With the development of the times and the emerging of new media; the audiences are having more diversified choices and demands.Corresponding; the Spring Festival Gala is also advancing with the times to satisfy the growing cultural needs of the people.。
新视野大学英语2课后翻译答案
新视野大学英语2课后翻译答案[篇一：新视野大学英语<第2册>课本翻译答案]p> unit 11. 她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了.<much less>she wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. 他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话.<whereas>he thought i was lying to him, whereas i was telling the truth.3. 这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释?<account for>how do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4. 他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略.<due to>the increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高.<result in>such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续.<pour into> we have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.unit 21. 尽管她是家里的独生女,她父母也从不溺爱她.<despite>despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2. 迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会,也没给我打作任何解释.<nor>mike didn’t e to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.3. 坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说,但决不是什么大作家.<next to；by no means>the person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4. 他对足球不敢兴趣,也从不关心谁输谁赢.<be indifferent to>he has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses.5. 经理需要一个可以信赖的助手,在他外出时,由助手负责处理问题.<count on> the manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6. 这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲.<in the presence of sb.>this is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.unit 31. 你再怎么有经验,也得学习新技术.<never too…to…>you are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2. 还存在一个问题,那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作.<use an appositional structure>there remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there.3. 由于文化的不同,他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难.<meet with>their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4. 虽然他历经沉浮,但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的.<ups and downs；all along>though he has had ups and downs, i believed all along that he would succeed someday.5. 我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法.<have reservations about>i have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6. 她长得并不特别高,但是她身材瘦,给人一种个子高的感觉.<givean illusion of>she isnt particularly tall, but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.unit 41. 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?<use "it〞 as the formal subject>it is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.2. 不管黑猫白猫,能抓住老鼠就是好猫.<as long as>it doesnt matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.3. 你必须明天上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我.<without fail>you must let me have the money back without fail by ten oclock tomorrow morning.4. 请允许我参加这个项目,我对这个项目非常感兴趣.<morethan+adjective> allow me to take part in this project: i am more than a little interested in it.5. 人人都知道他比较特殊：他来去随意.<be free to do sth.>everyone knows that he is special: he is free to e and go as he pleases.6. 看她脸上不悦的神色,我觉得她似乎有什么话想跟我说.<feel as though>watching the unhappy look on her face, i felt as though she wished to say something to me.unit 51. 他说话很自信,给我留下了很深刻的印象.<use "which〞 to refer back to an idea or situation>he spoke confidently, which impressed me most.2. 我父亲太爱忘事,总是在找钥匙.<use "so…that…〞 to emphasize the degree ofsomething>my father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.3. 我十分感激你给我的帮助.<be grateful for>im very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.4. 光线不足,加上地面潮湿,使得驾驶十分困难.<coupled with>the bad light, coupled with the wet ground, made driving very difficult.5. 由于缺乏资金,他们不得不取消了创业计划.<starve of>being starved of funds, they had to cancel their plan to start a business.6. 每当有了麻烦,他们总是依靠我们.<lean on>they always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.unit 61. 就像机器需要经常运转一样,身体也需要经常锻炼.<as…so…><just> as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.2. 在美国学习时,他学会了弹钢琴.<while+v-ing>he learned to play the piano while studying in the united states.3. 令我们失望的是,他拒绝了我们的邀请.<turn down>to our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.4. 真实情况是,不管是好是坏,随着新科技的进步,世界发生了变化.<for better or worse>the reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new technologies.5. 我班里的大多数女生在被要求回答问题时都似乎感到不自在.<ill at ease> most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when <they are> required to answer questions.6. 当地政府负责运动会的安全.<take charge of>the local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.unit 71. 在会上,除了其他事情,他们还讨论了目前的经济形势.<among other things> at the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.2. 我对大自然了解得越多,就越痴迷于大自然的奥秘.<the more…the more…> the more i learned about the nature, the more absorbed i became in its mystery.3. 医生建议说,有压力的人要学会做一些新鲜有趣、富有挑战性的事情,好让自己的负面情趣有发泄的渠道.<remend that….should…>the doctor remends that those stressed people should try something new, interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.4. 那个学生的成绩差,但老师给他布置了更多的作业,而不是减少作业量.<instead of；cut down>the teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.5. 相比之下,美国的父母更趋向于把孩子的成功归因于天赋.<attribute to>by contrast, american parents are more likely to attribute their childrens success to natural talent.6. 教师首先要考虑的事情之一是唤起学生的兴趣,激发他们的创造性.<priority；stimulate>one of a teachers priorities is to stimulate students interests and their creativity.unit 81. 她一点儿也不知道这幅画有一天居然会价值100多万美金.<use "little〞 at the beginning of the sentence>little did she know that this picture would one day be worth more than a million dollars.2. 虽然我理解你说的话,但是我不同意你在这个问题上的看法.<use "while〞 in the sense of "although〞>while i understand what you say, i don’t agree with you on the issue.3. 我认为警察的职责就是保护人民.<be meant to do sth.>i think the police are meant to protect people.4. 昨天我去看他,却发现他已于几天前出国了.<only to do sth.>i went to see him yesterday, only to find that he had gone abroad several days before.5. 在每周例会上,每个人的发言都不能偏离会议议题.<confine to>at the weekly meeting, everyone must confine their remarks to the subject.6. 要是我没说那些愚蠢的话该多好!那时我太年轻,不能明辨是非.<if only；distinguish right from wrong>to distinguish right from wrong.unit 91. 我确信自己一定会有出息,即使至今我还没做出大的成绩.<make sth.of sb；even though>i am sure that i will make something of myself, even though i have not achieved any major success so far.2. 我这么多年来如此努力,我觉得自己应该有个好的前途.<be entitled to> i have been working hard for so many years, i feel i am entitled to a good future.3. 当她丈夫离她而去,只留给她生活的残局去收拾时,她的心智失常了.<pick up the pieces>when her husband deserted her, leaving her with nothing but scattered pieces oflife to pick up, she went insane.4. 从我的立场看,母亲当时过于严厉,并没有顾与我的感受.<from one’s standpoint>from my standpoint, mother was too hard on me then, without taking my feelings into account.5. 当我登上事业的顶峰时,常萦绕在我心头的是母亲说过的话："面对生活,不放弃.〞<in face of>when i reached the summit of my professional career, mothers words never be a quitter in face of life were constantly in my mind.6. 你应该知道,不能在大街上踢足球.<know better>you should know better than to play football in the street.unit 101. 整个事情我记得清清楚楚,就好像是昨天发生的一样.<use "as though〞 and the subjunctive mood>i remember the whole thing clearly as though it had happened yesterday.2. 他们中哪个文章写得最好,哪个就获奖.<whichever>whichever of them writes the best essay will win the prize.3. 事实证明,那次预算为一年后工资上调做好了准备.<turn out；provide for> it turned out that the budget provided for a salary increase one year later.4. 日复一日,年复一年,她做着同样的工作,但从不抱怨.<day after day> she did the same job day after day and year after year, but she never plained.5. 途中她忍受了种种艰难困苦；但什么都不能阻止她寻找失散的女儿.<keep sb.from doing sth>she endured all kinds of hardships on the journey; nothing could keep her from finding her lost daughter.6. 别跟那帮人混在一起.他们在光天化日之下干了很多坏事.<get mixed up；in broad daylight>dont get mixed up with that gang. they have mitted many bad things in broad daylight.[篇二：新视野大学英语第三版 book2课后翻译]上独一无二的艺术瑰宝.中国书法艺术的形成,发展与汉文字的产生与演进存在着密不可分的关系.汉字在漫长的演变发展过程中,一方面起着交流思想、继承文化的重要作用,另一方面它本身又形成了一种独特的艺术.书法能够通过作品把书法家个人的生活感受、学识、修养、个性等折射出来,所以,通常有"字如其人〞的说法.中国书法不仅是中华民族的文化瑰宝,而且在世界文化艺术宝库中独放异彩.chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. the formation and development of the chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolutionof chinese characters. in this long evolutionary process, chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation,personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that seeing the calligraphers handwriting is like seeing the person. as one of the treasures o chinese culture, chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the worlds treasure house of culture and art.近年来,随着互联网技术的发展,我国的数字化教育资源建设取得了巨大的成就.很多高校建立了自己的数字化学习平台,数字化教学在教育中发挥着越来越大的作用.和传统教学方式相比,数字化教学方式有很大的优势.一方面,数字化教学使教学资源得以全球共享；另一方面,它拓展了学习者的学习时间和空间,人们可以随时随地通过互联网进入数字化的虚拟学校学习.这使得人类从接受一次性教育走向终身学习成为可能.in recent years, with the development of internet technology, the construction of digitaleducation resources of our country has made great achievements. many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. pared with the traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. on one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible ; on the other hand, it expands the learners study time and space to learn, allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools through the internet anytime and anywhere. these advantages make it possible for people to shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning.1孝道〔filial piety〕是中国古代社会的基本道德规范〔code of ethics〕.中国人把孝视为人格之本、家庭和睦之本、国家安康之本.由于孝道是儒家伦理思想的核心,它成了中国社会千百年来维系家庭关系的道德准则.它毫无疑问是中华民族的一种传统美德.孝道文化是一个复合概念,内容丰富,涉与面广.它既有文化理念,又有制度礼仪〔institutionaletiquette〕.一般来说,它指社会要求子女对父母应尽的义务,包括尊敬、关爱、赡养老人等等.孝道是古老的东方文明之根本.filial piety is the basic code of ethics in ancient chinese society. chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a persons integrity, family harmony, and the nations well-being. with filial piety being the core of confucian ethics, it has been the moral standard for the chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. its undoubtedly atraditional chinese virtue. the culture of filial piety is a plex concept, rich in content and wide in range. it includes not only cultural ideas but also institutional etiquettes. generally speaking, it refers to the obligation ofchildren to their parents required by the society, including respect, care, support for the elderly and so forth. filial piety is fundamental to the ancient oriental civilization.农历七月初七是中国的七夕节 <qixi festival>,是中国传统节日中最具浪漫色彩的一个节日.一些大的商家每年都举办不同的活动,年轻人也送礼物给他们的情人.因此,七夕节被认为是中国的"情人节〞<valentines day>.七夕节来自牛郎与织女〔cowherd and weaving maid〕的传说.相传,每年的这个夜晚,天上的织女都会与牛郎相会.所以,在七夕的夜晚,人们可以看到牛郎织女在银河〔the milky way〕相会.姑娘们也会在这一天晚上向天上的织女乞求智慧,以获得美满姻缘.但随着时代的变迁,这些活动正在消失,唯有标志着忠贞爱情的牛郎织女的传说一直流传民间.july 7th on the chinese calendar is chinese qixi festival, the most romantic of all the traditional chinese holidays. every year, some big businesses organize various activities, and young people send gifts to their lovers. as a result, the qixi festival is considered to be chinese valentines day. the qixi festival is derived from the legend of cowherd and weaving maid. the legend holds that on this particular night every year the weaving maid in heaven meets with cowherd. so, people can see cowherd and weaving maid meeting in the milky way on the night of qixi. on this night, girls would also beg weaving maid for some wisdom for a happy marriage. but, with the changing of times, these activities are diminishing. all that remains is the legend of cowherd and weaving maid, a sign of faithful love, continuously circulated among the folk.2丝绸之路〔silk road〕是我国古代一条连接中国和欧亚大陆〔eurasia〕的交通线路,由于这条商路以丝绸贸易为主,故称丝绸之路.作为国际贸易的通道和文化交流的桥梁, 丝绸之路有效地促进了东西方经济文化交流和发展,对世界文明进程有着深远影响.当前,在新的历史条件下,我国提出了一带一路〔one belt, one road〕〔即丝绸之路经济带和21世纪海上丝绸之路〕的战略构想.一带一路以合作共赢为核心,强调相关各国的互利共赢和共同发展.这一战略一经提出即受到沿线各国的积极响应.the silk road is a traffic route in the ancient times connecting china and eurasia. this trade route focuses on the trade of silk, hence the name the silk road. as an international trade channel and a bridge of cultural exchanges, the silk road effectively improved the economic and cultural exchanges and development between the east and the west, exerting a profound impact on the progress of the world civilization. nowadays, under the new historical circumstances, ourcountry proposes thestrategy of one belt, one road <namely the silk road economic belt and the 21st-century maritime silk road>. the strategy of one belt, one road focuses on cooperation and mutual benefits, emphasizing mutual benefits, win-win, as well as mon development of the related countries. once proposed, the strategy has received positive responses from the related countries along the road.国民幸福指数〔national happiness index,nhi〕是衡量人们幸福感的一种指数,也是衡量一个国家或地区经济发展、居民生活与幸福水平的指标工具.随着中国经济的高速增长,中国政府越来越重视人民群众生活质量和幸福指数的提升.政府注重改善民生,努力改善人民群众的经济状况,满足人民群众日益增长的物质文化需求.当前,中国政府提倡释放改革红利,让人民群众得到更多实惠.所有这些都将有效促进我国国民幸福指数不断提升.national happiness index <nhi> is an index that measures how happy people are. it is also a tool that measures the levels of economic development and peoples livelihood and happiness in a country or region. with the fast growth of chinese economy, the chinese government has been paying more and more attention to people’s living quality and the increase of happiness index. the government stresses improvement of its people’s livelihood,striving to improve their economic conditions and meet their growing material and cultural needs. currently, the chinese government advocates the unleashing of more reform dividends, with the aim of offering more real benefits to its people. all these measures will bine to effectively increase the nhi of our people.3中国是丝绸的故乡,因而有很多与丝绸相关的艺术,刺绣〔embroidery〕就是其中的一种.刺绣是中国民间传统手工艺之一,至少有两、三千年的历史.从事刺绣的多为女子,因此刺绣又被称为女红〔womens needlework〕.刺绣在中国受到了人们广泛的喜爱.刺绣可用来装饰衣物,如在衣服、被子、枕套〔pillowcase〕等物品上绣上美丽的图案,也可制作成特别的饰品〔ornament〕.中国有四大名绣: 苏州的苏绣、广东的粤绣、湖南的湘绣以与四川的蜀绣.各种绣法不仅风格有差异,主题也各有不同.在这其中,苏州的苏绣最负盛名.china is home to silk, thereby having a variety of arts related to silk, one of which is embroidery. embroidery, with at least two or three thousand years of history, is one of the chinese traditional folk arts and crafts. since most embroiderers are women, its also called womens needlework. embroidery has been much-loved by the chinese people. it can be used to beautify clothing and things. for example, clothes, quilts, pillowcases etc. can be embroidered with beautiful designs, or a piece of embroidery can be made for a special ornament. there are four most famous types ofembroidery in china: suxiu from suzhou, yuexiu from guangdong, xiangxiu from hunan, and shuxiu from sichuan, each having its own style and theme. among the four, suzhou embroidery has enjoyed the highest reputation.4[篇三：新视野大学英语第二册a课后翻译答案]s=txt>1. 在有些人眼里,毕加索〔picasso〕的绘画会显得十分荒谬.in the eyes of some people, picasso’s paintings would seem rather foolish.2. 他们利润增长部分的原因是由于采用了新的市场策略.the increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.3. 那个男人告诉妻子把药放在最上面的搁架上,这样孩子们就够不着了.the man told his wife to keep the medicine on the top shelf so that it would be beyond the children’s reach.4. 有钱不一定幸福.happiness doesn’t always go with money.5. 那辆小汽车从我买来以后尽给我添麻烦.that car has given me nothing but trouble ever since i bought it.unit 21.自今年夏初起, 海尔公司 <haier> 展开了空调促销的广告大战.since the beginning of this summer, haier has waged a massive ad campaign to promote its air-conditioner sales.2.玛丽的父母不同意她去美国,因此她最终能否实现自己的愿望尚不可知.mary’s parents frown on the idea of her going to america, so it remains to be seen whether she will realize her dream.3. 罗斯明白约翰源源不断的来信,连同无数的玫瑰花,目的是为了赢得她的心.rose knows that continuous letters from john, together with countlessroses, are aimed at winning her heart.4. 政府通过资助种植果树以使荒地重新变绿,成功地改善了生态环境.through sponsoring the growing of fruit trees to regenerate waste land, the government succeeded in improving the ecological environment.5.政府已采取了一系列新的环保措施,由此在全国多地出现了许多公园和公共绿地.the government has undertaken a series of new environmental initiatives. as a result, many parks and green belts have sprung up all over the country.unit 31. 人生充满了欢乐与痛苦.life is full of ups and downs. be full of / be filled with2. 我始终知道他会以优异的成绩毕业.i knew all along that he would graduate with distinction.3. 工作人员对这一说法的真实性有些保留看法.the working staff had some reservations about the truth of the claim.4. 当地政府将毫不犹豫地采取最严厉的措施对付犯罪分子.the local government will not hesitate to take the severest measures against criminals.5. 他企图以滔滔不绝的谈话来拖延时间.he tried to buy time by doing a lot of talking.unit 41. 对大多数父母来说,送孩子出国学习的决定是经过仔细考虑后做出的. 他们会尽力在孩子离开之前安排好一切.for most parents, the decision to send children abroad for study is made after careful thinking. they will try to have everything worked out before their children leave.2. 杰克才开始工作了三个月,经验尚不足,所以让他独立完成这项任务是有困难的.jack has only been working for three months, so, for lack of experience, he will have difficulty finishing the task alone.3. 只要你详细说明要我们做些什么,我们就会尽力帮你做好一切准备的.as long as you specify what we are expected to do, we’ll try our best to help you get everything ready.4. 苏珊以为自己会很快适应那儿的生活,可后来发现事情没那么容易,于是她开始想家<homesick>.susan had thought she would adapt to life there soon, but she found later things were not so easy, and she began to feel homesick.5. 当离别时刻到来时,这些孩子忐忑不安起来,因为他们不知道自己是否能适应没有父母在身边的生活.tension descended on these children when it was time for departure, since they didn’t know whether they could adapt to the life without parents.unit 51. 我父亲太忘事,老是在找钥匙.my father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.2. 再没有收到过他的信,于是我们开始怀疑他是否还活着.nothing more was heard from him so that we began to wonder if he was still alive.3. 对于这位科学家来说,凌晨两、三点钟上床睡觉是很平常的事.it is not unusual for the scientist to go to bed at two or three in the morning.4. 那人弯腰从地上把书捡起来.the man bent down and picked up the book from the floor.5. 丽贝卡<rebecca>把头靠在丈夫的肩头哭起来了.leaning her head on her husband’s shoulder, rebecca began to cry.unit 61. 她误解了自己最好的朋友,感到非常内疚.she was very guilty about not having understood/having misunderstood her best friend.2. 她容貌秀美, 举止优雅,很吸引人.her good looks and elegant manners are very attractive.3. 显然,他总以为自己的学历和工作经历肯定会给人深刻的印象, 但实际并非如此.obviously, he takes it for granted that his educational background and work experience are surely impressive. but actually they are not.4. 他引用一位著名艺术评论家的话,为自己的绘画才能增加一点自信心.by quoting from a well-known art critic, he tried to add a bit of self-confidence to his talents.5.每个学生都有自己的不同特点,友善或拘谨,长相平平或漂亮妩媚.老师不应该歧视中间任何人.every student has his or her characteristic qualities, such as friendliness or reserve, plainness or charm. a teacher should not be prejudiced against any of them.unit 71. 医生建议说, 有压力的人要学会做一些新鲜有趣、富有挑战性的事情, 来发泄负面情绪.the doctor remends that those stressed people should try some new, interesting and challenging things in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.2. 那个学生的成绩差,老师给他布置了更多的作业,而不是减少作业量.the teacher gives more homework to the students who has bad grades, instead of allowing him to cut that down.3. 尽管我已经把许多任务分派给其他人去做,我依然担心这项计划无法赶在4月1日截止期前完成.although i’ve delegated many tasks to other people, i’m still afraid that i won’t be able to finish the plan before the april 1 deadline.4. 从医生的角度看,脾气越急躁的人越易于失控.因此他们往往容易患心脏病.from a doctor’s viewpoint, the hotter-tempered people get, the more likely they are to lose control. consequently, they tend to suffer from heart diseases.5. 教师首先要考虑的事情之一是唤起学生的兴趣,激发他们的创造性.a teacher’s priorities include exciting students’ interests and stimulating their creativity。
新视野大学英语1-4册课后翻译答案 (汉翻英 完整版)
新视野大学英语第一册课后翻译全解1.1.以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们学到许多东西。
We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.1.2.在市长（mayor）的帮助下，我们最终获准接触这起交谈事故的受害着。
With the mayor’s help, we were at last allowed access to those pe ople who suffered from the traffic accident.1.3.Bob 和 frank 一直不和。
令他们尴尬的是，他们将分配到同一个部门工作。
Bob and Frank didn’t get along well with each other. It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department.1.4 小时候，我告诉妹妹说狼来了，把她吓得直哭。
As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her thata wolf was coming.1.5 做科学研究不容易不仅需要时间、精力和经费，还需要有自制力和奉献精神。
It is not easy to do scientific research; it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment.2.1 芬奇先生冲进她的房间，朝着她喊道：“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点吗？”.Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?” 2.2 我喜欢摇滚音乐，因为它通常节奏强，寓意深。
新视野大学英语3第三版课后习题答案加解析详细翻译
8.My advice to Mr. Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career（生涯；职业）in medicine, as this is a field（领域）which requires（需要）a lot of dedication（奉献）and long working hours.我给Stewart先生的建议是在进入医学领域之前仔细考虑一下，因为这是一个需要大量奉献和长时间工作的领域。
9.Most Chinese parents would prefer to choose some professions（职业）that are stable（稳定）and could bring prestige（声望）and economic benefits.大多数中国父母更愿意选择一些稳定、能带来声望和经济效益的职业。
10.It is legally（adv. 合法地；法律上）possible for an elderly （adj. 上了年纪的；过了中年的；稍老的）person to nominate（vt. 推荐；提名；任命；指定）someone to act for them, should they become incapable（没有能力的）of looking after themselves。
在法律上，如果一个老人没有能力照顾自己，他就有可能提名一个人来为他们做事。
1.removed from;2. Failed in;3. in the pursuit of;4. deviated from;5. precludes,from; 6. triumph over; 7. work their way into; 8. 8.written off !-1. When Francis got back after Easter, he was far behind（被抛在后面）his classmates and he was removed from（被移除）the second into the third class at this own desire（要求）.当弗朗西斯在复活节后回来的时候，他远远落后于他的同学，他被按照自己的意愿从二等升到了三等。
新视野大学英语课后翻译题答案
Unit1:1. 无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充分的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。
(no matter how)No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. 就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样，吉米也关心他们。
(just as)Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3. 汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。
(track down) Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4. 老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了。
(tell on)If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5. 有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。
(on one's own) Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6. 现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。
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第一单元；vocabulary在工厂闲置等待装配线重新开始。
2. To some of our problems there was more than one right answer,so we were looking at the students'reasoning as to how they got it and if they could justify .the an swer they had. 我们的一些问题有一个以上的正确答案，所以我们看学生推理他们如何得到它，如果他们能证明他们的答案 3. c on sumers expect to find the brand available at adisco unt and are unpleasantly surprised to find a higher price.消费者希望找到品牌 打折岀售，找到一个更高的价格感到不高兴的。
4. the Europea n union is made up of 27 n ati ons withdistinct cultural,li nguistic and econo microots.欧洲联盟是由27个国家不同的文化，语言和经济根源。
5. police found minute traces of blood on the car seats. 警方发现了 微量 的血在汽车座椅。
to friendsand relatives.尽管他承诺消除任人唯亲，他公开指责政府的位置给朋友和亲戚 friend,mary,who was an experieneed grower and had a beautiful rock garden.但我想如果他 不反对 我和我的朋 友分享种子，玛丽愿意接受他的好意，他是一个有经验的种植者和有一个美丽的石头花园health threat to people livi ng nearby. 来自工厂的污染物继续 污染河流，也对附近居民的健康造成威胁。
allow for lower carbon emissions 我们相信，通过各种不同的能量，将允许降低碳排放量的使用持续增长是 可能的1.hu ndreds of workers sat idle on the factory floor waiting for the assembly line to start again. 工人坐 6.despite his promise to eliminate cronyism,he was openly accused o f giv ing gover nment positi ons 7.but i would like to accept his kind offer if he did not object to my shar ing the seed with my8.the polluti on from the factories con tin ues to contaminate the river and also poses9.we believe it's possible to sustain growth through the use of differe nt kinds of en ergy that willlO.the peole loved her so much that they nicknamed her evita,and long after her death,many argentines con ti nue to worship her.人们非常喜欢她，他们称她为埃维塔，她死很久以后，很多阿根廷人继续崇拜她。
短文填空have you ever known anyone famous? if so ,you may have found that are remarkably similar to the rest of us, youmay have eve n heard them object to people say ing there is any thi ng differe nt about them.no rmal guy ；protests an actor who has rece ntly rocketed into the spotlight, there is,ofcourse,usuallya brief period when they actually start to believe they are as great as theirthey start to wear fancy clothes and talk as if every one should hear what they have to say, thisperiod,however,does not often last long. they fall back to reality as fast as they had originally risen above it all. what will it feel like to soar to such altitude and look dow n like an eagle from up high on every one else, and what will it feel like to have flown so high only to wake from your dream and realize you are only human, some only see the Cruelty in losing something they had gained, they often makedesperate attempts to regain what they lost. often these efforts result in even greater pain. some become bankrupt finan cially and emoti on ally. the only real winners are those who are happy to be back on the grou nd with the rest of us.你认识的人中有着名的？如果是这样的话，你会发现是我们非常相似。
你甚至可以听到他们反对的人说对他们有什么不同。
我只是一个普通人，抗议演员最近飙升到聚光灯下，有，当然，通常是一个短暂的时期，他们开始相信他们是他们崇拜的球迷是伟大的建议。
他们开始穿花哨的衣服，好像每个人都应该听听他们要说些什么，然而，这一时期，不会持续太长。
他们回到现实，他们当初超越这一切快。
什么会感觉高涨到这样的高度往下看像一只鹰从高处的人，什么会感觉飞这么高，只有从你的梦中醒来，意识到你是唯一的人，一些人只看到残忍的失去他们拥有的东西.他们常常绝望的试图夺回他们所失去的。
通常这些努力带来更大的痛苦。
一些破产的财务和感情。
只有真正的赢家是那些高兴回来对我们其余的地面。
第三单元;Vocabulary1. i prefer to eat vegetables raw.not cooked,because i believe that is better for my health 我喜欢吃生的蔬菜,没有熟，因为我相信这是对我的健康更好i'm really jusworshipp ing fans suggest.if convicted of the charge he would face a prison sentence of six years. 女口果被判有罪，他将面临六年的监禁。
或赔偿的任何索赔必须在 28天内对我们的总部写作 the gover nment attaches great importa nee to the tra ining of food han dlers and the new food safety act contains specific provisions on this 政府高度重视饮食从业人员的培训和新的食品安全法包含具体 规定 keep your receipt in case there is something wrong with it and you want to bring it back 把你的 收据，女口 果有什么问题，你想把它带回来 her job in that compa ny was to merely fill the contain ers and the nlabels on them 她在公司的工作 就是把罐子装满，然后在上面 贴上标签.When he realized that one engine was not working the pilotaltered air traffic control. 当他意识到，一个发 动机不工作时，飞行员 改变了空中交通管制。
My garde n is too dry and shady not many pla ntsthrive in such environment.我的花园是太干燥和阴凉没有多少植物生长在这样的环境。
this is tocertify _that the holder of this certificate has been awarded top prize in the english-speaking con test 这是为了证明该证书持有人已在英语竞赛中荣获一等奖短文恋空what happe ns in America whe n some one becomes disabled and cannot do the kind of work they did in the past. if some one has bee n injured on the job. they are supposed tonotify the medical worker,who would certify that there was a problem. the n they may receive compe nsati on from the compa ny.if the compa ny provides a pensio n ,the pers on may receive money mon thly to make up for lost wages. the pers on who has been disabled may also take the company to court if safety wasneglected at the workplace. this usually 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. any claims for refund or compe nsati on must be made in writ ing to our head office withi n 28 days 退款if you will require childcare in order to atte nd the meet in g,pleaseMartha at Jorda n' office 如果你需要照顾孩子为了参加会议，请notify us by leav ing a message for Jan or留言给简或玛莎在乔丹办公室通知我们results in receipt of a payment to settle the dispute 。