2015学年八年级英语下学期假期作业(Unit 8) 牛津版
2015学年八年级英语下学期假期作业 牛津版
江苏省盐城市2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期假期作业一、单项选择( ) 1. When Mr Wang was young, he________ in the river.es to swimB. used to swimC. used to swimmingD. used swim( ) 2. Where is your father ? He ________ to the market. He will be back in a minute.A. is goingB. wentC. has goneD. has bee n( ) 3. The old man lives in a wooden house _____ , but he doesn’t feel_____ .A. alone , lonelyB. lonely, aloneC. alone, aloneD. lonely, lonely( ) 4. This is my new car . I _______it for two weeks.A. buyB. boughtC. have boughtD. have had( )5. There are so many kinds of MP5 in the shop. We can’t decide __________>A. what to buyB. to buy whatC. which to buyD. to buy which( )6.He doesn’t know how___________ it in English.A. speakB. sayingC. to tellD. to say( )7.We did as much as we could __________ the poor boy.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD.helped( )8. If you don’t go to the park tomorrow, I ________go there _______.A. don’t tooB. don’t, eitherC. won’t tooD. won’t, either( ) 9.The fans were so excited that they _______ their hands .A. could’t stop clappingB. couldn’t stop to clapC. can’t stop clappingD. can’t stop to clap( )10. Black Beauty is _______ a sad story that it _______ me when I read it last week.A. such, touchesB. such, touchedC. so, touchD. so, touching( )11.Sally sat______ Harry and they had lunch face to face.A. besideB. next toC. oppositeD. behind( )12.After hiking for such a long time, I was ______ and fell asleep quickly.A. felt tiredB. tired ou tC. tiring outD. tiring( )13.It’s the library! You __________ shout here.A. may notB. don’t have toC. couldn’tD. must not( )14.The teacher has given me lots of ________on reading.A.tipB. adviceC. suggestionD. Idea( )15.Mr Green ______ one hundred thousand dollars buying a new car .A.spentB. costC. tookD. used二、完形填空The computer plays an important part in our everyday life. It is one of the great __1__ in the world in the_2__ century. It works for us not only at home, in the offices,in big shops, __3__ at schools. Today it is used __4__ many ways. It really __5__ the world large wealth (财富) and happiness.The first computer in the world was __6__ Enid. It was built in America in 1946.It was __7__ and heavy. __8__ it was born, it has been developing very fast. Until now it has gone __9__ four periods（时期，阶段）and changed a lot. There’re many kinds of computers. Computers are getting smaller and smaller and computing faster and faster. It becomes more and more __10__.The computer can do most of the things __11__ the peo ple. It can help us to __12__ about the real world more quickly, to learn __13__ we want to learn and to think __14__ ourselves.__15__ a student in the twenty-first century, you must work hard at it.( )1. A. inventions B. discoveries C. robots D. inventors( )2. A. twenty-first B. twenties C. twelfth D. twentieth( )3. A. also B. but also C. too D. either( )4. A. in B. to C. by D. over( )5. A. takes B. helps C. gets D. brings( )6. A. found B. invented C. called D. bought( )7. A. easy B. small C. large D. light( )8. A. For B. Until C. When D. Since( )9. A. by B. across C. through D. against( )10.A. serious B. harmful. C. dangerous D. helpful( )11.A. for B. to C. at D. with( )12.A. set B. tell C. know D. talk( )13.A. what B. that C. which D. who( )14.A. of B. about C. out D. for( )15.A. For B. Be C. As D. To三、阅读理解In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge，eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soups, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas，apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very necessary.( )1. Many English people have ___________meals a day.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. three or four( )2. People may have ___________ for their breakfast.A. tea and eggsB. porridge，eggs，bread，tea or coffeeC. tea and coffeeD. bread and eggs( )3. People have lunch at ___________ ．A. any timeB. nineC. fiveD. one( )4. People don't have _____________ for their dinner.A. porridgeB. bananas and applesC. some soup and meatD. meat and fish( ) 5. In many English homes dinner comes______________．A. at one o'clockB. about half past sevenC. at noonD. at night四、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成下面的表格There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following solutions(方法) to protect yourself.Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves.Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help, such as 110,the police station or a neighbour's number.Be careful with the electrical appliances. If you don't know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before you go to sleep.Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door lo cked and say "Come back later." Don't let them know that your parents are away. Say "Mum's having a shower." or "Dad's having a sleep." To ignore(忽视) the doorbell is not a good idea because sometimes bad people ring doorbells to see if anyone's at home.1. 2. 3. 4 5.6. 7. 8. 9 10. ____五、词汇A) 根据所给中文完成句子。
八年级英语下暑期作业(附答案牛津版)
八年级英语下暑期作业（附答案牛津版）最让我快乐的是什幺?是假期，接下来看看为大家推荐的八年级英语下暑期作业，即使在家里也能快乐的学习呀! 一词汇 A根据首字母或中文提示完成单词 1. Many people d ________(捐赠)lots of money to the children in poor areas. 2. You can support our work by making a _________ (捐赠) . 3. Our charity show was a s_________ and we had a lot of support from local government 4. It was exciting to be the _________(主持) of the show. 5.The c________ rose, the host came on the stage with a microphone in her hand. 6. There are many ______________ (advertise) in today’s newspapers . B 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空 1. Most (busy) letters are written in English. 2. Project hope is an (organize) that helps children go to school. 3. He is not a teacher any __________(many). 4. I _________(try) to help you organize your show if I have time. 5. I don’t know what made him laugh so___________(excite)? 6. At the end of the show, we clapped and shouted with _________ (excite). 7. English is ________ (wide) used in many kinds of fields . 二单项选择 ( )1.This book Lucy’s. Look ! Her name is on the book.。
八年级英语下册Unit8Agreenworld知识点总结及测试卷(新版)牛津版
八年级英语下册Unit8Agreenworld知识点总结及测试卷（新版）牛津版8B Unit 8 A green world单元重点知识点总览1.We can reduce air pollution by riding bicycles.我们可以通过骑自行车减少污染。
reduce 及物动词，“减少”。
如：Giving up smoking reduces the risk of heart disease.戒烟会减少得心脏病的风险。
2.We can save water by taking shorter showers.我们可以通过洗更短的淋雨节省水。
save 动词，“节约，节省”，save water “节约用水”。
如：It’s necessary for us to save water.节约用水对我们来说很有必要。
3.My dad used to drive me to school, but now we take the underground.我的爸爸过去常常开车送我去上学，但现在我们乘地铁。
（1）used to 表示“过去常常”，后接动词原形构成used to do sth “过去常常做某事”。
He used to drink.他过去经常喝酒。
（2）be used to doing sth “习惯于做某事”。
如：The old man is used to living alone.这位老人习惯于一个人生活。
【拓展】be used to 后面也可接动词原形，即be used to do sth，表示“被用于做某事”，是一种被动结构，相当于be used for doing sth。
如：The material is used to make a plane. 这材料是用于制造飞机的。
5.More and more families own cars and this causes serious air pollution.越来越多的家庭拥有汽车，这导致严重的空气污染。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语练习：Unit8(有答案)
8 下 Unit8 练习题一、词汇A.依据中英文提示／首字母填空，使句意完好。
1.He ’ s just ________________挖() a hole in the garden to plant a tree there.2.More and more people drive to work and that l__________ to many problems, such as airpollution.3.It’nsquestiona. Even a child can answer it ________________ (easy).4.My weight ______________ （减少）when I stop drinking Coke.5.We can protect the environment by ________________ (treat sth. used so that it can be usedagain) a lot of things.B. 词形变换wise different simple use pollute6. All the students __________________ can’ t wait for the summer holiday.7.A lot of fish are being killed because of water __________________.8.Most of the _______________ things are useful. We can recycle them.9.Work hard and learn to spend your time _________________ than before.10.Listen carefully. The ______________________ between them are easy so find.C. 选适合的动词，用其适合的形式填空使句子完好。
【精心整理】牛津版八年级下册英语试题 Unit8 A green world同步练习Ⅱ
牛津八下Unit8同步练习ⅡⅠ. 词汇填空A. 根据所给解释或者首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。
1. I can’t (put something into different groups) my work from life. It has become part of my life.2. We don’t (let someone do something) students to use mobile phones at school.3. Our group often go to the restaurants to (treat something used so that it can be used again) empty beer and coke cans.4. The police will f you if you park your car on the wrong side.5. More and more foreigners are interested in the long history and r culture of China.B. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
6. I become a volunteer because I want to make a (different) both to my life and to the world.7. Children should be taught how to spend their pocket money (wise).8. (luck), the trees grow well because they are taken good care of by some volunteers.9. There is an (organize) called “Green Hope” working to protect the environment in our town.10. The old text books will (collect) and we will give them away to the Hope Middle School.C. 从方框里选择合适的单词或词组，并用其正确形式填空。
(牛津版)初二年级下册英语暑假作业
（牛津版）初二年级下册英语暑假作业Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. - Can I join your charity walk next Saturday?- . But you should start practicing for it soon.A. I am sorry you cantB. Youre welcomeC. Youd better notD. Not at all( ) 2. - Mum, could you give me ten yuan?- Sure. ?- I want to donate some money to the Spring Bud Project.A. But what forB. And how muchC. So why notD. Or who else( ) 3. - Please dont throw paper on the ground.- , I wont.A. Excuse meB. Thats all rightC. SorryD. It doesnt matter( ) 4. - If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them?- Sure. .A. All rivers run into the seaB. Every day is not SundayC. Better late than neverD. Many hands make light work( ) 5. - We will organize a party next Sunday afternoon, and Id like you to come.- ! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.A. What a pityB. Good luckC. Have a nice timeD. Well done( ) 6. - Have you finished your homework?- . Just half of it. How about you?A. Not at allB. Not likelyC. Not a bitD. Not yet( ) 7. - A homeless man won a lottery ticket. He became rich over night.- .A. Better safe than sorryB. The early bird catches the wormC. Every dog has its dayD. Practice makes perfect( ) 8. - Excuse me, could I take this seat?- Sorry, .A. here you areB. take itC. its takenD. never mind( ) 9. - Mum, do you mind my eating the food with hands?- . It is bad manners.A. Of course I doB. Not at allC. Yes, pleaseD. No, never( )10. - Ive run out of money to buy a new bike.- Oh, . You have to walk.A. thats rightB. thats too badC. go aheadD. excuse meA. Its rude of business people to be late.B. Is there anything similar?C. What are the differences?D. In the USA, it is the opposite.E. While we Chinese shake hands gently.Wendy: Dad, how was your business trip to the USA?Dad: Great. Business meetings are quite different from those in China.Wendy: Really? (1)Dad: For example, business people in Americashake hands firmly (紧紧地). (2) Wendy: What else is different?Dad: We Chinese give our family name first and our given name second when we are introduced. (3) Wendy: Thats really interesting. (4)Dad: Yes. One example is that we should be on time for meetings. (5)参考答案：Ⅰ. 1-5 BACCA6-10 DCCABⅡ. 1-5 CEDBA以上就是为大家提供的初二年级下册英语暑假作业，大家仔细阅读了吗?加油哦!词组总汇暑期作业八年级英语下册八下英语外研版暑期家庭作业（精品）。
(完整word)牛津广州深圳英语八年级下Unit8详细练习题(含答案),推荐文档.doc
八年级下册Unit 8 Life in the future词汇和搭配一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.____________(recent), I’ ve been busy writing a novel.2.You ’ ve made her sad. You should make an ____________(apologize) to her.3.I want to buy an _______________(electricity) dictionary to improve my English.4.It took me a long time ______________(get) to the airport.5. I have a lot of trouble ___________(solve) the problem. I don’ t know what to do.二、介词填空1.Amy always sits ________ the front, because she is short.2.There are 50 students in our class ________ the present.3.–Could you tell me whether I can get this job?--________ a short time, you can get a reply _________post.4.He often travels ________ place _______place.5._________ this way, we can solve the problem easily.三、单词拼写1.Tony wrote a p_______ on the Internet, looking for a part-time job.2.The bread was made into the s_________ of a rabbit.3.This street is w________ enough for four buses to pass4.At the weekend, I like to r_________ myself by listening to music.5.The Pearl River was polluted in the p____________, but now it is much cleaner.6.Jane and I are good friends and we believe our friendship win last f____________.7.Tom is a honest boy and he never makes an e___________ for doing something wrong.8.My mums birthday is coming. I want to p___________ a gift and make her happy.9.You broke Tony's glasses, so you should make an a_____________ to him.10. -- Have you used your computer r___________?-- Yes. I used it two days ago.11.I hope we can remain our friendship f_________.12.If you m__________ salt with water, the salt melts.13.Tom was singing w__________ Joan was dancing in the classroom.14.We can find all kinds of information on the I_____________.15.Sandy would like to enjoy a cup of coffee in this c___________.课外拓展篇章训练阅读理解（挑战度）Wendy and Allan were playing in their backyard when they saw a strange light in the sky coming toward them and then a loud noise. At first, they thought it was going to rain. The light got closer and closer. It was coming from a strange ship.Wendy and Allan couldn't believe their eyes. It was an alien spaceship and it was landing in their backyard. There was nobody else in the backyard and the two children got frightened and curious atthe same time. What happened? Should we shout to let our neighbours know?When the children were thinking about what to do, the door of the ship opened, but nothing came outside. Wendy was braver than Allan. She walked into the ship. Allan followed his sister. Inside, Wendy met a small green alien with big eyes. Then the door shut and the spaceship took off with Wendy andAllan still inside.The ship took them to another planet where the little green man lived. There were lots of little green aliens. The planet must be far away from the earth because it looked very different. There were no trees and the houses were small. The green aliens had a strange language that the kid could not understand. They ate strange food that the two children had never tried before.Although the aliens were friendly, Wendy and Allan wanted to go home. So the spaceship took them back to their house. Wendy and Allan never told anyone about their trip because who would believe them. Would you?( ) 1. What did Wendy and Allan see in their backyard?A. A strange light.B. A strange sky.C. An alien.D. Lightning.( ) 2. How did the children feel at firstA. Excited and warm.B. Afraid and curious.C. Worried and painfulD. Relaxed and curious( ) 3. Who were in the spaceship when it took off?A. Wendy and Allan.B. Wendy, Allan and their family.C. Many and aliens.D. Wendy, Allan and a little alien.( ) 4. Why did the children keep the trip a secret?A. Because no one would think it was trueB. Because the aliens didn't want others to know about themC. Because they didn’ t want their parents to feel worried.D. Because they didn't want others to take the same trip( ) 5. We can learn from the passage thatA. the aliens looked the same as human beingsB. the two children could speak to the aliens in EnglishC. the aliens and the children got along wellD. the aliens lived in the forest on another planet短语和句型一、完成句子1.安进到电影院 ,在前排找到了她的座位 .Ann went into the cinema and found her seat ________ ________ ________.2.这个咖啡厅是一个蘑菇的形状。
2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期第8周假期作业 牛津版
江苏省盐城2015学年八年级英语下学期第8周周末作业一、单项选择(20分)( )1. Quasimodo(卡西莫多) is ______ugly man, he is from ________European country,France.A. a,aB.a,anC.an,anD.an,a( )2. Miss Li gives us lots of ________on learning English.A. tipB. adviceC. wayD. idea( )3. Sally sat______ Harry and they drank tea face to face.A. besideB. next toC. oppositeD. behind( )4. He has worked in the company ___ten years and he has been a manager ____three years ago.A. for, forB. for, sinceC. since, forD. since, since( )5. —I can drive you to the supermarket if you wait? —No, I'll walk.Thanks, ______.A. tooB.otherwiseC. anywayD.however( )6. I have ______finished my wo rk. Have you finished yours _______?A. already, alreadyB. yet, yetC. yet, alreadyD. already, yet( )7. The old man lives ____ , but he doesn’t feel_____at all .He has many hobbies.A. alone, lonelyB. lonely, aloneC. lonely, lonelyD. alone, alone( )8. I have only _______ money. I can’t buy that expensive dress.A. a bitB. a littleC. a fewD. a lot( )9. You __________ come to my desk to renew the book. You can do it online.A. shouldn’tB.can’tC. needn’tD.mustn’t( )10. —Where have you _________? —I’ve ________ the supermarket.A. gone, gone toB. been, been toC. gone, been atD. been, gone to( )11.—My grandparents have been to the United States . —Really ? When _____ there ?A. will they goB. have they goneC. do they goD. did they go( )12. I used to _________coke, but now I’m used to _________milk.A.drink,drinkB.drink,drinkingC.drinking, drinkingD.drinking,drink ( )13. The sheep several hours ago.A.diedB.has diedC.has been deadD.has dead( )14—Thank you a lot for your help.— __________________.A.All right.B.My pleasure.C. No problem.D. No, thanks.( )15. Jacky didn’t ______ himself clearly enough. He was just too nervous.A. talkB. expressC. speakD. tell( )16. —_______ turn is it to make our daily talk today? —I t’s my turn, Mrs Lin.A. WhoseB. WhatC. WhichD. Where( )17. Boy, didn’t you see people waiting in line? Don’t _______in.A. pushB. pullC. putD. carry( )18. —Excuse me, sir. But you’re _____ my way. —Sorry. I didn’t know you wanted to pass by.A. inB. onC. byD. with( )19. Checking your answers before handing in your paper can help you ______mistakes.A. makeB. provideC. avoidD. advise( )20. —Sir, please don’t smoke, look at the sign. —Sorry, I __________ it.A. don’t noticeB. haven’t noticedC. didn’t noticeD. won’t notice三、完形填空(15分)It was June. The sun was shining brightly in the sky. It was very 35 . Jim was 36 of school. He wanted to be at the 37 to have a swim. He could not stay in his 38 . He could not 39 talking. 40 the teacher wrote on the board, Jim got up and talked to a friend. The teacher, Mr Smith, heard the 41 and said: “Jim, sit down and be quiet.”Jim sat down. Mr Smith 42 his lesson. Jim got up and talke d to another friend. “Sit down and be quiet,”said Mr Smith. He was very 43 .“OK,” said Mr Smith. “If you want to talk, 44 come to the front of the classroom and 45 the teacher.”“All right,” 46 Jim. He came to the front of the classroom and said: “Quiet, 47 .I am the 48 teacher. Class is over now. Let's have a 49 .”( )1. A. warm B.hot C.cool D.cold( )2. A. happy B.sad C.happy D.tired( )3.A.beach B.park C.playground D.shop( )4. A.office B.home C.seat D.room( )5. A.stop B.enjoy C.forget D.finish( )6.A.After B.Before C.When D.Since( )7. A.news B.story C.fact D.noise( )8. A.got ready for B.went on with C.went over D.was interestedin( )9.A.angry B.sad C.worried D.afraid( )10. A.again B.also C.then D.next( )11. A.hear B.find C.ask D.be( )12.A.asked B.replied C.guessed ughed( )13.A.anyone B.someone C.everyone D.no one( )14.A. good B.new C.old D.your( )15.A.lesson B.break C.try D.meeting四、阅读理解。
Unit8GrammarTask作业练习牛津译林版英语八年级下册
牛津译林版八下U8 GrammarTask 作业练习一、根据句意及所给中文或首字母提示, 写出句中所缺单词1. We all know smoking _________ (伤害) our health.2. He proudly _________ (展示) the big fish he had caught.3. There is a film _________ (海报) on the wall of the hall.4. We must care for all l things on this planet (行星).5. Electronic waste can p the earth if it isn’t dealt with safely.二、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空1. We should decide _________ (wise) when facing different choices.2. The patient should _____________ (separate) from the others.3. Factories must stop _________ (pour) waste water into the nearby rivers.4. Don’t _________ (careful) step (踩) on that banana peel (皮), or you may get hurt.5. Don’t play games on the puter all day. It’s _________ (harm) to your eyes.三、单项选择1. Not only Jim but also his sister _______ a few cities in the south since they came to China.A. visitedB. have visitedC. has visitedD. visits2. Don’t ______ the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.A. blow awayB. put awayC. throw awayD. keep away3. Sadly, the task is done _________ to make the boss satisfied. Poor thing!A. too carelesslyB. too carelessC. carelessly enoughD. careless enough4. We should protect forests because soil will not be kept _________ without trees.A. in placeB. in the placeC. on placeD. on the place5. Facial recognition (人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment. _________, we needn’t enter the passwords any more.A. For exampleB. As a resultC. What’s moreD. As well as6. To make the environment much better, more trees _________ next year.A. plantB. will plantC. are plantedD. will be planted7. — Mom, it’s so tiring to wash clothes by hand. When can we use the washing machine?— Dear, I’m afraid not until it _________ tomorrow.A. repairsB. will repairC. is repairedD. will be repaired8. The 25th Winter Olympic Games _________ in Italian cities Milan and Cortina in 2026.A. will be heldB. were heldC. are heldD. are going to hold9. The CDs _________ well and they _________ out in a few days.A. are sold; will be soldB. will be sold; sellC. sell; will be soldD. will sell; are sold10. — Mum, could I help you take out the rubbish?— Sure. But it ______ into different kinds for recycling first.A. separatesB. should separateC. was separatedD. should be separated四、根据中文意思完成下列句子1. 树木有助于固定土壤, 不应该被砍伐。
牛津译林版英语八下unit8寒假作业
学生姓名：年级：任教学科：英语教学次数：教学时间：指导教师：教学模式：教学地点：滨湖区万达新区宝龙胡埭校区牛津八年级下学期Unit8练习一.单项选择( )1. As we all know, many heart problems are caused smoking.A. forB. byC. withD. to( )2. — China is a country with resources.—That’s true. But China is also a country with the largest number of people.A. richB. poorC. highD. low( )3. — Do you think it is of Jim not to eat meat for three days a week?— Yes. It is good for both the environment and his health.A. rudeB. friendlyC. wiseD. important( )4. — After the sports meeting, there are so many water bottles in the dustbin.— So our club will start a project to collect them so that they will be .A. repliedB. returnC. reduceD. reused( )5. —Sir, did you see the sign “No Parking”?—Sorry. I didn’t know parking isn’t here.A. preventedB. refusedC. allowedD. expected( )6. Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept. And then sandstorms may happen.A. in placeB. in the placeC. on placeD. on the place( )7. The new traffic rules have been carried out. If people run red lights on roads, they .A. will fineB. will be finedC. were finedD. have fined( )8. A report says that the world’s natural gas deposits (储存) early in the next century.A. will run outB. will be run outC. will use upD. will be cleaned up( )9. It is sunny outside. Why not the light and open the window?A. put offB. put awayC. turn upD. turn off( )10. — There is often so much rubbish in the river.— Yes. Luckily, to save the river, many actions .A. are takingB. are going to takeC. are going to be takenD. are going to be taking( )11. The car needs checking. It may cause accidents if it soon.A. won’t checkB. won’t be checkedC. doesn’t checkD. isn’t checked( )12. — The bag looks big. Do you need a hand?— Oh, it is empty. .A. Never mindB. You’re welcomeC. Thanks, anywayD. It doesn’t matter( )13. Which of the following is new energy?A. coalB. oilC. gasD. wind( )14. —Look at your sentence, you’ve made a mistake here.。
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江苏省盐城市2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期假期作业（Unit 8）一、词汇1.The driver was_______ (惩罚) for driving after drinking.2.They say they will do a_______ (调查) before they make the decision.3.I used to be afraid of staying in an_______ (空的) room alone.4.Now, the air pollution is becoming more and more __________.(严重的)5.We should _________(关) off the lights in the daytime to save energy.6.People are not ________(允许 ) to smoke here.7.Students should learn to spend their pocket money _______( 明智地 ).8.Remember that everyone can do something to make a________(不同).9.Children _______( 依靠 ) on their parents for food and clothes..10.You had better ________( 分开) the good books from the bad ones.11.Over 200 cars will be ______(产生) in this factory in a week.12.Eating too much salt is （有害的） to your health.13.You are so lazy that you can do the (简单的) things in the world.14.If you want to learn English well, you have to take (步骤)。
15.Do not throw away anything_________(粗心地).二、动词填空1.You_______ (fine) by the police if you break the rules in the street.2._______ (limit) the number of cars is a useful way to deal with (处理) air pollution.3.Jimmy_______ (dig) a hole in the garden when I went to see him.4.How often _______ the Olympic Games_______ (take) place?5.How boring it is_______ (listen) to such a useless report!6.The waste_______ (separate) into different groups before being thrown into the bin7.Hurry up if you need to go to the toilet. The plane_______ (take) off in a minute.8.You can go to watch the show when your homework____________(finish).9.Many people ___________(invite)to our show tomorrow.10.We can make the environment better by __________(recycle) waste.三、单项填空( ) 1.Each time tourists travel to Beijing , they the Forbidden City(紫禁城) .A. will be shown upB. will be shown aroundC. will show aroundD. will show to ( ) 2.I want to watch the basketball match . Would you please the TV ?A. turn onB. turn offC. tur n downD. turn up( ) 3. Mr Smith must give up drinking.— Yes. Because of his drinking, both his health and his family .A. have harmedB. are harmedC. has harmedD. is harmed( ) 4. T he show of Qibaishi’s paintin gs. sometime next month.A. will displayB. are going to displayC. were displayedD. will be displayed( ) 5.The second YOG th is summer. And many sports and cultural events at the same time.A. will hold; will take placeB. will be held; will be taken placeC. will hold; will be taken placeD. will be held; will take place( ) 6. The situation will be worse if nothing to fight pollution in the future.A. has doneB. will doC. is doneD. will be done( )7 . The environment will be if there is too much traffic.A. protectedB. producedC. preventedD. polluted( )8. -We must act now because time is _______. -Yes. Let's start.A. coming outB. giving outC. cutting outD. running out( )9.We ____________ to close the windows before we left the labs.A. tellB. toldC. are toldD. were told( )10.Trees and flowers __________ every year to make our environment beautiful.A. is plantedB. was plantedC. are plantedD. were planted( )11.Dr Smith _______ live in a large flat before, but now he ______living in a small one.A. used to; is used toB. is used to; used toC. used to; used toD. is used to; is used to( )12.I was made __________ full by this cake.A. to feelB. feelC. feelingD. felt( )13. -What's the name of the song you sang just now? It _______ beautiful.A. was soundedB. soundedC. was heardD. heard( )14. -Many trees _______ last year.-Yes, we must do something to stop people from doing that.A. are cut downB. have cut downC. were cutting downD. were cut down ( )15. -May we leave the classroom now? -No, you _______. You _______ to leave until the bell rings.A. can't; aren't allowedB. mustn't; are allowedC. needn't; are allowedD. needn't; aren't allowed( )16. -Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting?-No decision yet. I think it _______ after discussing it with Mr Zhao.A. was decidedB. will be decidedC. will decideD. is decided ( )17. The heavy rain _______ so many traffic accidents on the highway last Monday.A. madeB. allowedC. causedD. let( )18. A lot of new roads _______ in order to develop the villages in the next five years.A. are going to buildB. is builtC. will buildD. are going to be built( )19. You should sorry to her. You made her cry.A. sayB. speakC. talkD. tell( )20. John's flat was very dirty and he was told by his mother _______.A. clean it upB. clean up itC. to clean it upD. to clean up it四、完形填空Jessie ___1__ home happily when a truck went past her car. The driver was moving much too fast. When Jessie neared her exit（出口）, she __2___ something and stopped her car to the right of the highway（高速公路）. An accident had happened on the left side. The truck had ___3__ a car, but the driver was gone. Jessie thought that the people inside must be badly ___4__ and she should help them as____5___ as she could.Not thinking of the ___6___, Jessie hurried to the other side of the road, though few people dared（敢）cross such a busy road. Looking into the car, she saw five people —two women and three children. Jessie was ___7___ to see all of them moving.Jessie pulled one of the car doors. It wouldn’t open. She went to the next door. ___8___, she couldn’t move it. She almost thought that all was lost before she got one of the doors to open a little. “Please get the children ___9___,” one of the women called. Jessie ___10__ a little boy from the car and moved him to a __11__ place. Then she went to bring the other children to safety.After the last child was out of the car, Jessie thought of the box in ___12__ car. She had something in it that could help get that door open. So she got the box quickly. As Jessie was ___13__ on the door, the driver said, “Not many people would do what you’re doing.” “Your just take it easy, and I’ll have you ___14__ soon,” said Jessie. She was as good as her word. As soon as she helped the women___15__the car, it caught fire.（）1. A. drove B. was driving C. was driven D. driven（）2. A. did B. saw C. made D. forgot（）3. A. hit B. met C. passed D. followed（）4. A. beaten B. treated C. needed D. hurt（）5. A. many B. more C. less D. much（）6. A. matter B. trouble C. danger D. accident （）7. A. proud B. happy C. nervous D. worried（）8. A. Again B. Clearly C. Perhaps D. Once（）9. A. off B. in C. out D. ready（）10. A. picked B. dropped C. collected D. pulled（）11. A. quiet B. cool C. safe D. clean（）12. A. their B. her C. another D. this（）13. A. working B. turning C. knocking D. setting（）14. A. back B. past C. over D. out（）15. A. out B. left C. out of D. leaving五、阅读理解Some people have to use public transport, some dislike it and some still love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport.British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slow ly for many reasons. such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train.Besides, Londoners think takin g a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More importantly, th ey have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track (轨道).What's more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and powerplugs (电源插头) for personal computers or mobile phones.( ) 1. The main idea of the passage is that _______.A. British people enjoy public transportB. it's fast to travel from London to ParisC. trains in Britain provide fine services for their usersD. trains are a good form of public transport for Londoners( ) 2. In a traffic jam on the road, _______.A. drivers can drive fastB. drivers can drive carelesslyC. cars are not moving fastD. cars will stop working( ) 3. The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the _______ of trains.A. speedB. safetyC. servicesD. problems( ) 4. Londoners often travel by train because trains are _______.A. old and slowB. large, clean and powerfulC. fine and importantD. fast, safe and comfortable( ) 5. What can we know from the passage?A. We can travel from London to Paris in less than 2 hours.B. We can do our work with personal computers on the train.C. We have to wait till we get off the train in order to have some food.D. The trains are only checked for quality reasons before they are used.任务型阅读In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot.Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160 people die d from pollution in just four days.Part of the p r oblem is the new “out of town” shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers. As a result, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping.Critics(评论员) say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600k m) can cost about 100 pounds, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over 1.00 pound.Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.Environmental problems in 11____________2____________3____________4____________5____________6____________7____________8____________9____________10____________六、首字母填空China has decided to s__1___ the use of free plastic bags. Supermarkets, shops and outlets in China can’t o__2___ plastic bags any more.Every year, people use t__3_ many plastic bags. They t__4__ them here and there after they have used them. The government has done its best to deal with them but f __5__. While we offer quick service to customers, the plastic bags p__6__ water, earth and air, and they waste the oil. The government asks people to go back to carry cloth bags and use b__7__ when they go to buy something.The cloth bags and the baskets can be u__8__ again and again.Many years has p___9_____. The environment has been i____10____ a lot.1 ___________ 2___________ 3 _____________4 _____________ 5 _____________6 ___________7 ___________8 ____________9 ____________ 10 ____________七、句子翻译1.我们应该通过多植树来减少空气污染。