完整word版张培基英译现代散文选1

张培基英译现代散文选1

1. Phrasal Expression & Words

…amid(st) thunderous applause aptly 恰如其分地Be short of/devoid of

a bare subsistenee Art troupe 文匸团Be shrouded in = be covered in

A be characteristic of

B At a stretch/sitting = be enveloped in

=B be characterized by A At one's comma nd Be sloppy in thinking

at the present moment Be strewn/covered/festooned with---

A bend inariver/mountain Avaricious desires 贪念Be stumped by = baffled

A blind alley Bark up the wrong tree 攻击错了目标Be tantamount to-**= equal

A brass drum 小铜般bashful Be tinted / colored by…

A bygone age Bask in the sunshine Be troubled / seized with•••

a clot of blood Be ablaze/aglow with light Be tucked away in …

A cobbled path be advaneed in years Be weaned 断奶

A confused mass of・・・ be an encumbranee to・・・ Be weighed down/ troubled with

A faint see nt of Be beset/troubled with/by be wet with perspirati on /•••

A forgone conclusion 倾料中的必然结局Be blurred by--* Be wide of / far from the mark 离谱

A hired hand on con tract Be bogged down = be trapped Be wild with exciteme nt / joy

A jumble •人堆Be bound up with--*密切关联Be worthy of--* 无愧于

A keen sense of be central/indispensable to sb・ Beam = a big smile on face

A long-timer of Beijing Be cooped up = be caged Bear a thin coating of・・・

A loose community of smaller family be deeply grieved to learn of・・・ begin by degrees 逐渐开始

A man of profound learning be distinguished by Beguile = while / idle / fritter away

A mere drop in the ocean Be engrossed in… Bibliomania

A niche in the temple of fame Be exquisite and nicely arranged bicker

A passing glance be forever cherished / treasured Birds of a feather flock together

A philosophical approach to life Be hale and hearty Blackout:(战时)灯火管制

a positive outcome Be havened from Blurt 脱口而出

A seene of poetic charm be humanly impossible bookish / pedantic / impractical view

A sensation of blissfulness Be imprinted/carved/engraved/ingrained Border sth on the west

A speck of mud on/upon… boudoir 闺房

A stone's throw be in a fix Bountiful free gifts

A trace / shade / tint/ sprinkle of・・・ Be instrumental in Bow down to

A Treasury of Best Chinese Prose 古文观Be interwoven with 交织着Brazenly claim / credit 厚颜无耻邀功ll：be irreleva nt / foreig n to Break into unc on trolled sobs

A vast tract of land Be keenly aware of Brillia nt tale nt

A virtuous man / a man of supreme virtue be keyed up 紧张burst with vitality

/ moral integrity Be led by the nose Bury the hatchet

A widening expanse of water be of southern breed Button up clothes

abandon …to fate Be off a nd on By dint of 凭借

Ache/ag onize with pain be on an equal footi ng with--* Cap on

Adjoining room Be on the lips of・・・ Carcass: slaughtered animal for food admire sb for sth Be on the minds of・・ Caver nous mouth affected 做作be out to do••- Chant ancient Chinese books 诵读古籍aim high be overgrown with wild woods chicken・and-egg I月果XfE断的amiable by nature be packed with••- Chit chat

Amuse oneselfby… =do … for fun Be plagued = annoyed 二upset Click away the swconds

Amusing episode Be possessed Come dimly into sight

an enlightened king Be possessed of Come out exceedingly well

Ano dd-jobber be rec on ciled to--* Come to pass 出现，发生

Ano pportu ne mome nt 合适时机be reduced to Come up agai nst

Ancestral home be saddled with Come upon a windfall

Approach senility be sent to gallows Come/be of age

1

Con firmed = habitual Exemplary 模范的Heart-re nding = grievous

Heave nly abode Con firmed = habitual Expanses of vacancy

Herculean strength Extol Congenial disposition 天性称赞

Hoary-headed 头发花convulsive sob Fall through = bubble = be disillusioned

Hoodwink = cajole cool one's heel Falteringly 织i巴上也household chores

Cordially Family rules of good behavior

humor editors 应付编辑Fare likewise cotton-padded gown 棉衣I find them all. Court ladies = palace maid Fascinating=imposing 尽4攵眼底

Impassioned speech / essay

Crackling: sound made by burning wood =peerless=breath-taking

In all earnest 再三，尽力,竭力Crane on e's necks faw no n / flatter / toady to

In anticipation of

Credit A with B = attribute B to A Feebly

In defense of…薄情男=in one's defense Crumble into dust Fickle man

in every way Fierce-browed Curl up 彻头彻尾

in line with 符合curtly = rudely Fighting scene

In spite of on eself First-ha nd experie nee 由H 主Cut down on 二econo mize on

In the boom / prime of youth decade nt 颓废的Flagstone

In the morning haze flower cultivation Decorated archway 牌楼In the prime of life s

bent/inclination/will degeneration of public morality Follow one'ln unison

s part AW H Deliberately make a mystery of--* for one'ln advertently 无总间depart。ne's life Forsaken roses indomitable = steadfast

Frame/state of mind Develop a liking for •••ingratiate sb with … =toady to sb Frolic diehard 顽固分f 嬉闹,玩耍ingratiate Dignitary 讨好Frostbitten

Inkling = hint dingy = dark + dirty fruits of labor

In-laws