高一英语必修二_unit1、2词汇练习

高一英语材料一、词性转换(必修二Unit1 Cultural relics)1. rare adj. __________ adv.2. amaze vt. __________ adj.3. value n. _______ adj. _______(反义词)4. survive vt. ___________n.5. decorate v. __________n.6. wood n. _________ adj.7. doubt n. vt. ________ adj. _______(反) 8. evidence n. ________ adj.9. formal adj. __________(反) 10. culture n.__________ adj.二．完成句子1. Can I buy lunch for you ________________ (作为报答) for your help?2. This vase is valued ________________(少于) 40 dollars.3. Those two countries have been _________________(交战) for a long time.4. The machine has already been __________________(拆开).5. John mentioned several judges’ names, but he didn’t __________________(评价高) them.6. There is no d_____________ that he will get the first prize.7. Pandas are a kind of r_____________ animals.8. That dictionary isn’t mine; it b_____________ to the library.9. She is an able girl and she d_______________ all her dresses.10. I f______________ （想象）he’s pretty happy.11. She r______________(搬走) the painting to another wall.12. He bought me a v_______________ diamond ring as a birthday present.13. The great hall was d_______________ with flowers.14. That novel isn’t w______________（值得）reading.15. Catherine works at the l______________(当地的) post o ffice.2.The police have received the letter and they are _____________it.3.I gave him some apples _____________ his help.4.The headmaster ______________me because of my good performance.5.Recently I’ve found a rare Qing Dynasty vase. But I don’t know whether it should ______________me.6.The old man saw some Germans ________________ the Amber Room and moving it away.7.He is an explorer ___________ a sailor.8.When two countries were __________, troops of armies were sent to battlefront to fight.9.Much _________________, the task was finished in only one week.四．单项选择1.Though he is a murderer, he should receive a fair _______.A. experimentB. trialC. doubtD. test2. As is known to all, the financial crisis firstly broke out in the United States which _______ the group of developed countries.A. belonging toB. was belonging toC. belongs toD. is belonged to3. The little boy was the only one who ______ the earthquake in his village, and the government sent him to a city school after that.A. experiencedB. escapedC. survivedD. suffered4. There’s no doubt ________ international cooperation is the key to ______ with cybercrime.(网络犯罪)A. whether; doingB. that; dealingC. whether; doD. that; do5. The employee you had been thinking highly_______ dishonest.A. of provingB. of provedC. of to proveD. of being proved.6. The police________ him to see if he had a gun.A. searched forB. searchedC. in search ofD. looked for7. Whether by accident or _______, he arrived too late to help us.A. purposeB. aimC. designD. chance8. The countries have been _______ for more than a century.A. at restB. at warC. at tableD. at school9. What he did _______ what he said moved us.A. more thanB. rather thanC. less thanD. no more than10. There was ______ time ______ I hated to go to school.A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the; when11.There were two large buildings,_______ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger of whomD. the larger of which12.______ is known to all that the Amber Room belongs to the Russians.A. AsB. whichC. ItD. What13.--- We don’t know who stole the book. What’s you opinion?---Jack is considered _______ it.A. having doneB. to have doneC. doingD. to do14.He was so nervous during the test. No ______ he didn’t pass the exam.A. wayB. surpriseC. wonderD. matter15.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains______ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen16.I don’t like to go to the concert. I have no interest in it; _______, I have lots of work t o do.A. howeverB. besideC. thereforeD. besides17.It is the youngest brother rather than his two elder brothers _______been fined for breaking the traffic rules.A. whom haveB. who haveC. that haveD. that has18.Mike ________ his car, for he came to work by bus this morningA. can have foundB. could have foundC. can’t have foundD. mustn’t have found19. This book will _______ to the students of English.A. be of great valueB. be of great valuableC. be great valueD. be of very value20. He was_______ by his colleagues though he himself didn’t think he had done anything special.A. thought little ofB. thought poorlyC. highly thought ofD. highly thought21. — The English exam is not difficult, is it?—____. Even Tom ____ to the top students failed in it.A. Yes; who is belongingB. No; who is belongedC. Yes; who belongsD. No; who is belonging22. In the 1930s, the two countries were at _____ war, and his father was fighting at _____ front.A. the; 不填B. 不填; theC. the; theD. 不填; 不填23. His work was _____ by his boss.A. highly thoughtB. high thought ofC. thought much ofD. well thought of24.--- She looks very happy. She ____ have passed the exam.--- I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. might25. He hasn’t slept at all for three days. _____ he is tired out.A. There is no pointB. There is no needC. It is no wonderD. It is no way26. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ____ a cure for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether27. What surprised me was not what he said but ___ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which28. Do you know whom this bird _______ ?A. belong toB. belongs toC. is belonged toD. is belonging to29. --- There were five people in the car but they still took me.--- It ____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been30. He’s given me so much help that I really want to do something f or him _____.A. in returnsB. by turnsC. in returnD. in answer31. Don’t worry. Jim is quite used to ____ in such busy streets as this.A. driveB. be drivingC. have drivenD. driving32. I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom _____ so lonely as now.A. have I feltB. I had feltC. I have feltD. had I feltASouth Asia heatwave kills nearly 100DHAKA - A heat wave sweeping India, Bangladesh(孟加拉国) and Nepal has killed nearly 100 people over the past two weeks, officials said on June 3, 2005.A third of the people died in northern Bangladesh, mostly women and children from dehydration(脱水), heat stroke and diarrhoea(腹泻)."We are getting reports of several deaths due to heat wave and related diseases almost every day," an official said, as temperatures touched 43degC .The weather office in Dhaka said the hot weather will persist for another week until the monsoon(季风) rains which are normally due by the middle of June.Severe heat conditions in the southern Indian have killed at least 55 people, officials in the two states said.While temperatures have fallen from a high of 45degC in Andhra Pradesh to around 40degC, giving a respite to people, they are still on the rise in Orissa with Talcher town registering 48.5deg C, a weather official said.At least five people have died in Nepal from extreme heat, the government said.46. We can infer that the heat wave can cause ______.A. heat stokeB. dehydrationC. diarrhoeaD. all above47. When the monsoon rains come, the temperature will _______.A. remain the sameB. go on to rise sharplyC. begin to drop obviouslyD. rise a little48. Which place is the hottest in the early June, 2005?A. DhakaB. TalcherC. Andhra PradeshD. NepalB篇Cara Lang is 13. She lives in Boston, Massachusetts, in me U. S. Last Thursday, she didn't go to school. She went to work with her father instead. Every year, on the fourth Thursday in April, millions of young girls go work. This is Take Our Daughters to Work Day. The girls are between me ages of 9 and 15. They spend the day at work with an adult, usually a mother, father, aunt, or uncle. They go to offices, police stations, laboratories, and other places where their parents or other familymembers work. Next year, the day will include sons, too.The Ms. Foundation, an organization for women, started the program about ten years ago. In the U. S., many women work outside the home. The Ms. Foundation wanted girls to find out about many different kinds of jobs. Then, when the girls grow up, they can choose a job they like.Cara's father is a film director. Cara says, “It was very exciting for me to go to the studio with my dad. I saw a lot of peop le doing different jobs.” Many businesses have special activities for girls on this day. Last year, Cara went to work with her aunt at the University of Massachusetts. In the engineering department, the girls learned to build a bridge with toothpicks and Candy. In the chemistry department, they learned to use scales. They learned about many other kinds of jobs, too.Right now, Cara does not know what job she will have when she grows up. But because of Take Our Daughters to Work Day, she knows she h2Ls many choices.49. What is Cara's father?A. An engineer.B. An official.C. A moviemaker.D. A professor.50. According to the passage, Take our Daughters to work Day is ______.A. on every Thursday in AprilB. a holiday for girls of all agesC. a day for girls to know about jobsD. a day for girls to get a job easily51. On this special day, Cara has done all the following EXCEPT that ____.A. she learned to use scalesB. she worked as an actressC. she went to work with her auntD. she used toothpicks and Candy to build a bridge52. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. Cara Lang, a Fortunate GirlB. Take Our Daughters to Work DayC. Children's Day and Work DayD. Ms. Foundation, an Organization for Women46-52 DCB CCBB一．词性转换(必修二Unit2)1. compete vi. ____________ n.; ______________ n.; ________________ adj.2. regular adj. ________________adv.3. athlete n. ___________________adj.4. admit v. ________________ n.5. responsibility n. ___________________ adj.6. advertise v. _______________ n.7. foolish adj. ______________ n. __________ v.8. hopeless adj. ____________（反义词）; ___________v.; ______________n.9. pain n. ___________ adj.; ___________ adv.二．单词填空1. This is an _________________(古老的) custom.2. The ____________________(志愿者) for community service are doing a good job.3. He made a _______________ (定期的) visit to his parents.4. This store often _________________ (要价，索费) only 65 US cents a dozen for large eggs.5. The theater ______________ (容纳) 1000 people.6. The death of her son gave her infinite p_______________.（痛苦）7. Our position is h__________________; (没希望的) we'll never get out alive.8. These toys are a real b___________________ at such low prices.9. The driver paid a fifty-dollar f________________ for speeding(超速).10. The Olympic M______________ is “Faster, Higher, Stronger”11. As a husband, he often went home late. He is completely lacking in r________________.12. China is the h___________________ of tea.13. They found themselves c__________________（竞争）with foreign companies for a share of the market.14. Beijing h_______________ the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, which was quite successful15. Their claim had no b_______________ （根据）in fact (=it was not true).三．选择词组填空1.I am sure that he will _______________________ Beijing university this summer.2.More than 1,000 competitors took part in the competition to ___________________ the first prize.3.Every four years, many athletes from different countries ______________________the Olympic Games.4.Every one in our class is fighting ______________________________ our class in the competition.5.I'm coming to London and my sister's coming _______________________.6.The American flag _____________________ freedom and justice.7.John was late again. He _______________________ be punished.8.The monitor will be _____________________ when the head teacher is away.9.She ______________________________ with the bookseller over the price.10.After the class, the students left _________________________________.四．单项选择1. Our headmaster will_______ us in the discussion this afternoon.A. take part inB. join inC. joinD. attend2.The students competed ____ the honor of winning ____ each other _____ the school sports meet.A. for, against, inB. in, with, againstC. against, for, atD. about, in, with3. Don’t worry. I’ll help to _____ the guests.A. holdB. waitC. acceptD. host4. Her mother _______ having read the letter.A. thoughtB. consideredC. admittedD. advised5. It was lucky for him to be admitted ____ the dream university he had longed for.A. asB. toC. withD. for6. I went to see a film _____________ last year.A. every three weeksB. every third weeksC. each three weeksD. each three weeks7. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real________.A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business8. The father as well as his three children ____ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A. is goingB. goC. goesD. are going9. The restaurant is _________my uncle.A. in charge ofB. in the charge ofC. in exchange forD. by the means of10. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____.A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal11. The Chinese food _________ to be the healthiest in the world.A. considersB. is consideringC. is consideredD. has considered12. John _______, for he went swimming yesterday without permission.A. would punishedB. had punishedC. punishedD. was punished13. The work _________ soon.A. will be finishedB. has been finishedC. will finishD. finishes14. All those old buildings __________ down tomorrow.A. will be knockedB. will knockC. will have knockedD. knock15. The mistakes in the exercises will __________ the teacher.A. crossB. be crossingC. be crossed byD. cross by16. It is said that a new robot _______by him in a few days.A. designedB. has been designedC. will be designedD. will have been designed17. I ________ if I finish the work within one day.A. shall be praisedB. would praiseC. will praiseD. praise18. Hundreds of jobs _________ if the factory closes.A. loseB. will be lostC. are lostD. will lose19. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ____.A. will be takenB. are takenC. were takenD. had been taken20. These films _______ until tomorrow morning.A. can't developB. aren't developingC. won't be developedD. won't develop21. ----____ do you go home a week? ---- once a week.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often22. He doesn’t like reading,__________A. neither can’t IB. nor can IC. nor do ID. neither I can23. —Why did she break away from her family?—Because she wouldn’t _______ that young man.A. marry withB. marryC. marry toD. married to24. They sold their house for only12000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful______A. worthB. costC. bargainD. value25. They have worked very hard and _______ to pass the exams.A. worthB. deserveC. serveD. pay26. ---Can I help you? --- I’d like a ticket for tonight’s show. How much do you _____A. chargeB. payC. spendD. cost27. The police charged him______ robberyA. ofB. forC. withD. in28. Tomorrow is a holiday. Will you _____ the competition at the other school?A. joinB. join inC. take partD. take apart29. It is clear that hundreds of jobs______ if the factory closesA. loseB. will be lostC. are lostD. will lose30. Pausanias lived in______ we call “Ancient Greece”A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where31. It was foolish _____ the French princess to ______ the English prince, who cheated on her without mercy.A. for; believe inB. of; believeC. for; believeD. of; believe in高一英语补短材料4参考答案：(必修二Unit1)一．1. rarely2. amazing3. valuable--- valueless---valuably4. survival/survivor5. decoration----decorative6. wooden7. doubtful----doubtless8. evident9. informal 10. cultural二．1. in return2. less than3. at war4. taken apart5. think highly of6. doubt7. rare8. belongs9. designs 10. fancy 11. removed 12. valuable 13. decorated 14. worth 15. local三．1. in search of2. looking into3. in return for4. thought highly of5. belong to6. taking apart7. rather than8. at war9. to our/my surprise四．1-5 BCCBB 6-10 BCBBB 11--15. DCBCB 16---20DDC AC 21--25 CBDCC 26-30CABDC 31-32 D A(必修二Unit2) 一. 词性转换1. competition; competitor; competitive2. regularly3. athletic4. admission5. responsible6. advertisement7. fool; fool8. hopeful; hope; hope9. painful; painfully二．单词填空1. ancient2. volunteer3. regular4. charges5. admits6. pain7. hopeless8. bargain9. fine 10. motto 11. responsibility 12. homeland 13. competing 14. hosted 15. basis 三．选择词组填空1. be admitted to2. compete for3. take part in4. for the honour of5. as well6. stands for7. deserved to8. in charge9. made a bargain 10. one after another四．单项选择1-5. CADCB 6-10. ABCBD 11-15 CDAAC 16-20 CABBC21-25 DCBCB 26-30. ACBBA 31. D。