外研版高中英语必修三Module3知识点详解与同步练习(含答案)
外研版高中英语必修三Module3重难点知识点总结
外研版高中英语必修三Module 3重难点知识点总结单词disaster [dɪˈzæstər] n.灾难flood [flʌd] n.洪水hurricane [ˈhʌrɪˌkeɪn]n.飓风lightning [ˈlaɪtniŋ]n.闪电thunderstorm [ˈθʌndərˌstɔrm] n.雷暴tornado [tɔrˈneɪdoʊ]n.龙卷风column [ˈkɒləm]n.柱状物;柱状体experience [ɪkˈspɪəriəns] vt.经历cause [kɔːz] vt.引起;导致current [ˈkʌrənt]n.海流;潮流latitude [ˈlætɪˌtjuːd]n.纬度furniture [ˈfɜrnɪtʃər]n.家具bury [ˈberi]vt.埋葬feather [ˈfeðər] n.羽毛fur [fɜː(r)] n.(动物的)皮毛occur [əˈkɜr]vt.发生tropical [ˈtrɑpɪk(ə)l] adj.热带的equator [ɪˈkweitə]n.赤道rotating[rəʊ'teɪtɪŋ]adj.旋转的;循环的violent [ˈvaɪələnt] adj.猛烈的,激烈的wave [weɪv] n.波浪strike [straɪk] vt.& n.(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击cemetery [ˈseməˌteri]n.墓地;公墓coffin [ˈkɑfɪn] n.棺材ruin [ˈruɪn]vt.毁坏ash [æʃ] n.灰erupt [ɪˈrʌpt] vt.(火山的)爆发;喷发lava [ˈlɑːvə]n.熔岩;岩浆tidal [ˈtaɪd(ə)l] adj.受潮水影响的;有涨落的volcano [vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ]n.火山previous [ˈpriːviəs] adj.以前的eruption [ɪˈrʌpʃn]n.(火山的)爆发;喷发possibility [ˌpɒsəˈbɪləti] n.可能;可能性earthquake [ˈɜrθˌkweɪk]n.地震terrifying [ˈterəˌfaɪɪŋ] adj.吓人的;可怕的luckily [ˈlʌkɪli]adv.幸运地thankfully [ˈθæŋkf(ə)li]adv.感激的;满怀的hopefully [ˈhoʊpfəli]adv.满怀希望的sadly [ˈsædli] adv.伤心地fortunately [ˈfɔrtʃənətli]adv.幸运地warning [ˈwɔrnɪŋ] n.警告worldwide [ˈwɜrldˌwaɪd] adj.全世界的active [ˈæktɪv] adj.积极的;活跃的damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n.&v.损失;损害短语1.be experienced in/at 在……方面有经验2. sth.occurs to sb. 某事被某人想起it occurs to sb. + that 某人突然想到……it occurs to sb. to do sth. 某人突然想到做某事3. strike sb.+介词+the +具体部位打某人的某个部位strike sb. on the back 打某人的背be struck by 被……所袭击;被……所迷惑4.bury oneself in 埋头于;专心致志于5.pick up 捡起;获得;接(人)6.end up 结束7.by the time 到……的时候(常与完成时连用)8. on the same latitude 在同一纬度9. refer to 指代;参考10. on average 平均11. of all time 有史以来12. in ruins 成为废墟;严重受损13. fall into ruins 已成废墟bring sb. to ruin 毁灭某人14.warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人(不)干某事warn sb. of sth. 警告某人当心某事15.at all 完全;究竟;根本16.see sb.do sth. 看见某人干了某事see sb.doing sth. 看见某人正在干某事句型1.Buried/Absorbed in his study, he didn’t know that all the others had left.他埋头学习,不知道其他人都早已离开了。
外研版高一英语必修3 module3知识点总结及课后练习
高一英语必修3 module3知识点总结及课后练习重点短语总结1.be caught in【课文原句】"To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience,"...(Page 32)be caught in 此处意为"遭遇上"。
如:I was caught in the downpour on the way home from school.常用搭配: a.catch sb doing 偶然发觉某人做某事如:The teacher caught him sleeping in class.b. catch up with 赶上如:You’ll have to work harder to catch up with the top students.2.take in,give out【课文原句】Trees take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen. (Page 35)a.take in "吸收,吸入(空气、水等)"。
如:Take in a deep breath.把……拿进如:Please take your clothes in in case it rains.收容(留)某人住宿。
如:The teacher took in several students.b.give out "放出,散发出", 多指气味、热量等的释放。
如:The rotating machine gave out a lot of heat.发(书、报)等。
如:The teacher gave out the exam papers.用完,耗尽如:After five months, their food supply finally gave out.3.cut down,dig up【课文原句】This is a process that happens when land becomes desert because of climate changes and because people cut down trees and dig up trees. (Page 32)a.cut down "砍倒" 如:They cut down many old trees and planted some young trees."削减,删减" 如:Your article is too long, so please cut it down to 500 words.b.dig up "从地里挖出(某物)" 如:We dug up the tree by its roots."掘到,掘出" 如:An old vase was dug up here last month.4.relate v. 有关;涉及;叙述He related the story at length.他把故事详细的叙述了一遍。
高考英语一轮复习Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain课后练习含解析外研版必修
Module 3 My First Ride on a Train课后双卷·练透提能得分点A卷单元语基巩固卷Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Would you mind me asking (ask)you a private question?2.Be sure to get prepared before you are interviewed (interview)for a job.3.Children should be trained (train)from an early age in table manners.4.Some experts (expert)think that language learning is much easier for children.5.The new dictionary referred (refer)to by my teacher has been sold out since it was put into the market in 2019.6.Take your time—it's just a short distance from here to the restaurant.7.He shot at the bird with his gun but missed it.8.What attractive scenery we appreciated during our tour in Hangzhou!9.It's dangerous for a green hand like you to drive at a speed of 120 kilometers an hour.10.Now that we all live under one roof,we should learn to how to get on/along well with each other.Ⅱ.选词填空Last summer,I 1.took several days off and made a journey to Chongqing by air 2.for the first time.When 3.getting on/getting into the plane,it was amazing to come across my old classmate whose name 4.was short for Ben.We hadn't seen each other for 5.more than 10 years.Last winter,my family and I went to Harbin by highspeed train,which travelled6.at a speed of 300 kilometres per hour.After7.getting out of the train,we tooka taxi to the hotel 8.referred to by my friend.However,the hotel's information about its location was 9.out of date.Thus we had great trouble finding the hotel.Ⅲ.完成句子1.你觉得我的新发型怎么样?What do you think of my new haircut?2.除此之外,有著名的艺术家将当场表演如何剪纸。
外研版必修三module3重点知识与练习
路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索 - 百度文库Ⅰ.单词荟萃1.experience n. 经验;经历v. 经历,体验→ __________ adj. 有经验的2. ________ adj. 暴力的→ violence n. 暴力3.eruption n. 喷发→ ______ v. 喷发4. __________ n. 可能→ possible adj. 可能的→ _______ adv. 可能地→_________ adj. 不可能的5. __________ adj. 令人可怕的→ terrify v. 使害怕→ ________ adj. 害怕的6. ______ adv. 幸运地→ lucky adj. 幸运的→ _______ n. 幸运7.active adj. 积极的→ ________ adv. 积极地→ ________ n. 积极,活动8.occur v. 发生→ ________ 过去式→ ________ 过去分词→occurrence n. 发生的事情;发生,出现9.strike v. 袭击→ ______ 过去式→ ______ 过去分词10. _________ adv.感激地→thankful adj. 感激的11. _________ adv. 满怀希望地,有希望地→ hopeful adj. 满怀希望的12. _____ adv. 伤心地,难过地→ sad adj. 伤心的,难过的→ ______ n. 伤心,难过Ⅱ.短语检测1.拿起;拾起;搭载;学会;收听2.平均3.有史以来4.到……时为止5.结束;告终6.扑灭7.放火烧……8.总共9.带来损害10.使某人无家可归pick upon averageof all timeby the timeend upput outset fire toin alldo/cause damage make sb. homelessⅢ.佳句再现1.They can destroy houses, but leave the furniture inside exactly ___________.他们(龙卷风)能够毁坏房子,但是房子里的家具却留在原地。
高中英语必修三教材习题答案及解析【新课标外研社版】
[教材习题研讨]方法点拨INTRODUCTION[P3] Exercise 21.architect2.locatendmark4.writer5.gallery6.scuplture7.ancient[P3] Exercise 31.Paris,Athens2.Barcelona3.Paris4.Paris,Florence,Athens5.Athens[P3] Exercise 4True:1. 2. 5.7.False:3. 4. 6.8.FUNCTION[P4] Exercise 21.on2.across3.between4.on5.off[P4] Exercise 41.between2.north3.south4.between5.westGRAMMAR[P5] Exercise 21.Florence is visited by a million tourists each year.2.London was visited by ten million people last year.3.The Mona Lisa was painted by Leonardo da Vinci.4.The Mona Lisa wasn’t painted by Picasso.5.The Great Wall of China was built by thousands of workers.[P5] Exercise 31.No,it isn’t.It is located in Paris.2.No,it isn’t.It is situated on the River Seine.3.No,it isn’t.It is visited by a million tourists on every year.4.No,it isn’t.Athens is known as the birthplace of Western civilization.5.No,it wasn’t.It was built 2400 years ago.GRAMMAR[P7] Exercise 21.are playing2.are having3.lives,live[P7] Exercise 41.Neither Amy nor Helen can speak Chinese. 辨析词义,准确理解单词,并注意记忆积累,尤其是一个同义的“人”和“语言”形式上的区别。
外研版高中英语必修三Module3知识点详解与同步练习(含答案)
考点分布备考指南1.重点单词如experience, bury, occur等的识记、理解、固定搭配。
词汇和短语的理解和记忆不是孤立的,需要结合具体的句子和语境进行准确理解,掌握其基本用法和固定搭配。
同时要对所学单词和短语进行多方面的应用,及时复习巩固。
2.词性转化、固定搭配在语法填空、短文改错中的考查。
3.重点短语如pick up, end up等的理解及应用。
disaster n [,di'zɑ:stə] 灾难flood n [flʌd] 洪水hurricane n ['hʌrikən] 飓风lightning n ['laitniŋ] 闪电thunderstorm n ['θʌndəstɔ:m] 雷暴tornado n [tɔ:'neidəu] 龙卷风column n ['kɔləm] 柱状物;柱状体experience vt [ik'spiəriəns] 经历cause vt [kɔ:z] 引起;导致current n ['kʌrənt] 海流;潮流latitude n ['lætitju:d] 纬度furniture n ['fə:nitʃə] 家具bury vt ['beri] 埋葬feather n ['feðə] 羽毛fur n [fə] (动物的)毛皮occur vi [ə'kə:] 发生tropical adj ['trɔpikəl] 热带的equator n [i'kweitə] 赤道rotating adj旋转的;循环的violent adj ['vaiələnt] 猛烈的;激烈的;强烈的wave n [weiv] 波浪strike vt& n [straik] (struck; striken)(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击cemetery n ['semitəri] 墓地;公墓coffin n ['kɔfin] 棺材ruin vt[‘ruin]毁坏ash n [æʃ] 灰erupt vt [i'rʌpt] (火山的)爆发;喷发lava n ['lɑ:və ] 熔岩;岩浆tidal adj ['taidəl] 受潮水影响的;有涨落的专题解读知识清单单词和短语必修三M3M3单词表volcano n [vɔl'keinəu] 火山previous adj ['pri:vjəs] 以前的eruption n [i'rʌpʃən](火山的)爆发;喷发possibility n [,pɔsə'biləti] 可能;可能性earthquake n ['ə:θkweik] 地震terrifying adj ['tərifaiiŋ]吓人的;可怕的luckily adv ['lʌkili] 幸运地;幸亏thankfully adv ['θæŋkfulli] 感激地;满怀感谢地hopefully adv ['həupfuli] 满怀希望地;有希望地sadly adv ['sædli] 伤心地;不幸地fortunately adv ['fɔitʃənitli] 幸运地;幸亏warning n ['wɔ:niŋ] 警告worldwide adj ['wə:ld,waid] 全世界的active adj ['æktiv] 积极的;活跃的damage n& v ['dæmidʒ] 损失;损害M3短语pick up 卷起;掀起take off 去掉on average 平均起来end up 以……结束set fire to 放火(焚烧)……catch fire 着火put out 扑灭(火)take place 发生in all 总共;总计项目单词及其词性变化(语法填空必备)重点单词1.disaster n. 灾难2.cause vt. 引起;造成3.bury vt. 埋葬4.occur vi. 发生5.strike vt.& n. (雷电、暴风雨等)袭击6.ruin vt. 毁坏7.active adj. 积极的;活跃的8.damage n.& v. 损失;损害9.experience vt.经历→experienced adj.有经验的10.furniture n.家具→furnish vt.装备;配备11.violent adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强烈的→ violence n.暴力12.possibility n.可能;可能性→possible adj.可能的→impossible adj.不可能的13.terrifying adj.吓人的;可怕的→terrified adj.感到害怕的→terrify vt.使害怕14.luckily adv.幸运地;幸亏→lucky adj.幸运的→luck n.运气15.thankfully adv.感激地;满怀感谢地→thankful adj.感激的16.warning n.警告→warn v.警告重点短语1.pick_up卷起;掀起;拾起;接(某人);偶然学会;情况转好2.take_off 去掉;脱掉;起飞3.on_average 平均起来4.end_up 结果为……;以……结束5.set_fire_to 放火(焚烧)……6.catch_fire 着火7.put_out 扑灭(火);生产;制造8.take_place 发生,进行9.plenty_of 许多;大量10.in_all 总共;总计单元知识预览重点单词短语精讲1.experience vt.经历;体验n.经历;经验[教材原句]Do you know anyone who has experienced one of the events?你认识曾经经历过其中一种事件的人吗?experience in/of在……方面的经验by/from experience 通过经验,从经验中experienced adj. 有经验的;熟练的be experienced in 在……方面有经验[例句研读]①From/In my experience, there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often: ability, money, and time.根据我的经验看,人们不经常做饭主要有三个原因:能力、金钱和时间。
必修3 Module 3外研社高中英语必修三单元三各知识点
on average _________
end up ______
7. 放火(焚烧)„„ 8. 着火 9. 扑灭(火) 10. 翻过来;翻阅(书页) 11. 发生 12. 总共; 总计
set fire to _________
catch fire ________
put out _______ turn over ________
【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空 experience ①The train accident is really the most unforgettable _________ experienced in his life. (experience) he has ever___________
take place _________
in all ______
Ⅲ. 句式扫描
leave the furniture inside 1. They can destroy houses, but _________________________ exactly where it was 把里面的家具留在原处). __________________( 2. On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1, 500 injuries 造成大约80人死亡, ______________________________________( 1 500人受伤). By the time it ended 到风停时), more than 700 people had 3. ___________________(
新课标外研社版高中英语必修三教材习题答案及解析(Module3 The Violence of Nature)
[教材习题研讨]方法点拨INTRODUCTION[P21]Exercise 11.flood2.hurricane3.thunderstorm4.lightning5.tornadoREADING AND VOCABULARY[P22]Exercise 11.(b)2.(a)3.(a)[P22]Exercise 31.fur2.tropical3.disaster4.feathers5.bury6.occurGRAMMAR 1[P24]Exercise 21.saw,had disappeared2.returned,found,had been ruined3.arrived,had taken4.left,(had)finished5.tried,passed[P24]Exercise 31.had been killed2.had fallen3.had been flooded4.had been destroyed5.diedGRAMMAR 2[P26]Exercise 21.A scientist said that volcanic eruptions didn’t happen very often on the island.2.A local journalist said that no one was on the island during the volcanic eruption.3.Local people said that the thunderstorm would put out the fires.4.The governor said that the residents could go back to their homes.5.A local radio station said that several eruptions had taken place in the last 20 years.6.A local journalist said that the residents would travel back to the island when the danger was over.EVERYDAY ENGLISH[P28]Exercise 11.luckily,thankfully,hopefully,fortunately2.unfortunately,sadly[P28]Exercise 21.Thankfully2.Unfortunately3.Fortunately4.Hopefully5.sadly6.Luckily 准确把握单词含义,注意了解其英语解释。
新教材外研版高中英语必修第三册全册各单元课时练习题及单元测验 含解析
外研版必修第三册全册练习题Unit 1 Knowing me knowing you ............................................................................................. - 2 - Period 1 ............................................................................................................................ - 2 - Period 2 ............................................................................................................................ - 6 - Period 3 .......................................................................................................................... - 12 - Period 4 .......................................................................................................................... - 19 - 单元综合测验................................................................................................................ - 26 - Unit 2 Making a difference ..................................................................................................... - 45 - Period 1 .......................................................................................................................... - 45 - Period 2 .......................................................................................................................... - 51 - Period 3 .......................................................................................................................... - 56 - Period 4 .......................................................................................................................... - 63 - 单元综合测验................................................................................................................ - 69 - unit 3 The world of science .................................................................................................... - 89 - Period 1 .......................................................................................................................... - 89 - Period 2 .......................................................................................................................... - 94 - Period 3 ........................................................................................................................ - 100 - Period 4 ........................................................................................................................ - 107 - 单元综合测验.............................................................................................................. - 114 - Unit 4Amazing art ............................................................................................................ - 134 - Period 1 ........................................................................................................................ - 134 - Period 2 ........................................................................................................................ - 140 - Period 3 ........................................................................................................................ - 147 - 单元综合测验.............................................................................................................. - 155 - Unit 5What an adventure! ............................................................................................... - 176 - Period 1 ........................................................................................................................ - 176 - Period 2 ........................................................................................................................ - 182 - Period 3 ........................................................................................................................ - 188 - Period 4 ........................................................................................................................ - 197 - 单元综合测验.............................................................................................................. - 204 - Unit 6 Disaster and hope ...................................................................................................... - 225 - Period 1 ........................................................................................................................ - 225 - Period 2 ........................................................................................................................ - 231 - Period 3 ........................................................................................................................ - 238 - Period 4 ........................................................................................................................ - 245 - 单元综合测验.............................................................................................................. - 253 -Unit 1 Knowing me knowing youPeriod 1Ⅰ. 阅读理解Two good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr Lee, was standing by his bed, looking at him with a thoughtful expression. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam? ”Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, doctor. Thank you for doing the operation(手术). ”Mr Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please don’t tell Jason about it. ” “. . . OK, ”Mr Lee replied.Months later when Jason’s wounds (伤)healed, Sam was still very sick. Neither could he see nor walk. What he could do was just stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed to spend time staying with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didn’t go to visit Sam any more. Sam didn’t have an y family or friends other than Jason. He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr Lee gave a letter to him. It was from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. I’m glad to see that you are as healthy as usual. I’m glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend. . . Sam”. When he finished reading the letter, Mr Lee said, “I’ve promised that I will keep this secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it. ”Jason stood there. Tears ran down his face. 【语篇概述】本文是记叙文。
最新(外研版)高中英语必修三强化练习:module-3-第3课时(含答案)(1)资料
最新(外研版)高中英语必修三强化练习:module-3-第3课时(含答案)(1)资料Module 3 第三课时Ⅰ.用下列词的适当形式填空active,eruption,terrifying,ash,flood,luckily,warning,possibility,ruin,violent1.They seem to have nothing but bad________.2.His main________after work is playing football with some friends.3.He________me not to go near the horse because it kicks.4.Smoke and flames came out of the volcano as it________________.5.The noise of the thunder________the small children.6.Memories of his childhood came________back.7.After the war the Japanese economy lay in________.8.Not a few________scenes were cut from the film before it came to show.9.We'll do everything________to finish the task on time.10.Their house was burned to________overnight.答案:1.luck 2.activity 3.warned 4.erupted 5.terrified 6.flooding 7.ruins 8.violent 9.possible 10.ashesⅡ.根据括号内所给的提示翻译下列句子1.这个学校包括我在内共有20个老师。
外研版必修三module3(含答案)
外研版必修三module3Step 1 Leading in:Talk about sth with the students on natural disaster.Step 2 Learning:1。
For example,what causes them?cause vt. 引起;促成;造成,导致eg。
What caused his failure? 什么使得他失败了?区分cause, excuse and reason(1)cause “起因”,指引起某种后果的原因。
(2)excuse “辩解,借口”,指为某一行为所做的解释,可以是真的,也可以是托词。
(3)reason 指决定做某一事情或采取某一行动的理由,由此得出结论或解释。
①The _________ of the accident was the fact that he drove too fast.②Too much work is no ___________ for not studying。
③Give your __________ for changing the plan。
2.Almost all of them occur in the US, in the area from Texas in the southeast to South Dakota in the north。
occur: 发生;存在;(与to连用)想起The accident occurred at five o’clock.Such plants don’t occur here。
It occurred to me that he was jealous。
Didn't it occur to you to close the window?【辨析】happen, take place, occurhappen是普通动词,指具体客观事件的发生,往往常有偶然的意味。
外研社版必修三Module3知识点
Module3知识点一.occur/happen/take place/break out 1.It _____ to me that I should treat myself a dinner after such an exhausting examination.A. happened B. struck C. occurred D. took 2. It suddenly ______ to her that Tom was afraid of being alone.The accident _______ yesterday. Someone in the street ______ to know her. The meeting _______ at 8:00 as planned. That idea never ______ to me. A fire ______ during the night. 二.pick up 1. Sam ______ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it. A. brought up B. looked up C. pocked up D. set up 2. Zhangliang picked up the shoes for the old man again. The bus stopped to pick up the passengers. He picked up French very quickly when he was traveling in France. My radio can pick up BBC English and VOA easily.We’re waiting until the weather picks up a bit. Under good treatment, Linda is beginning to pick up and will soon recover. 三.damage/destroy/ruin damage 非毁灭性的损害,多指使外观改变、功能受损。
高中英语(外研版)必修三: module 3 period 2 reading and vocabulary 含解析
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课堂10分钟达标Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. The old man ________ (经历)two world wars.2. Sun, air and wind ________ (引起)quick chemical changes.3. Mr and Mrs Shaw have bought some modern ________ (家具)for their living room.4. I wondered where they would ________ (埋葬)Lady Thatcher.5. Food shortages often ________ (发生)in times of war.6. The hurricane ________ (袭击)the city at midnight.7. The storm was a very ________ (猛烈的)one.8. Thousands of people died in the natural ________ (灾难).9. At this ________ (纬度)you often get strong winds.10. The ________ (羽毛)of that kind of bird look very beautiful.答案:1. experienced 2. cause 3. furniture 4. bury 5. occur 6. struck 7. violent 8. disaster 9. latitude 10. feathers Ⅱ. 单句语法填空1. The reason ________ he gave for being late was ________ he forgot to set the alarm clock.【解析】which; that。
外研社必修三Module3知识点
• strike(struck; struck/striken) • ①敲击Strike the iron while it’s hot • strike sb on the head • ②钟敲响报时The clock struck 12 • ③ 罢工(n) be/go on strike零冠词 • ④ 想起 • It strikes/occurs to sb that 从句 • An idea strikes/ occurs to me
(2)动词think, want, hope, mean, plan, intend等用过去完 成时来表示过去未曾实现的想法, 希望,打算或意图等。 • They had wanted to help but could not get there in time. • We had hoped to be able to come and see you .
• 【经典考例】I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I _____ to half a dozen other groups. • A. was giving B. am giving • C. had given D. have given • 解析:C 判断是否用过去完成时关键 看动作是否发生在另外一个已经发生 的动作之前。
• 【经典考例】The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She ______ before. • A. hasn't flown B. didn't fly • C. hadn't flown D. wasn't flying • 解析:答案为C。该题考查动词时态。 动作发生在“过去的过去”,所以用 过去完成时。
外研版必修三Unit3知识点详析和练习(有答案)
重点单词详析:(1)occur【原句回放】Almost all of them occur in the US, in the area from Texas in the southeast to South Dakota in the north.几乎所有的龙卷风都发生在美国,从东南部的德克萨斯州到北部的南达科他州。
【点拨】occur vi. 发生,出现;(某想法)出现在脑中,被想到。
occur to(想法念头等)想起,浮现,常用于sth. occurs to sb.和it occurs to sb. that ... 结构。
That’s the place where the accident occurred.那就是肇事地点。
A good idea occurred to me when I came into the classroom.我进到教室里的时候,突然想起了一个好主意。
It occurred to me that my mother’s birthday was coming.我忽然想母亲的生日快到了。
某人突然想起:Sth. strike sb. that.../ It hit/strikes sb. that...A good idea occurred to/struck me all at once.突然间我想到了一个好主意。
【拓展】happen, occur, take place, break out辨析:happen表示“发生”时,强调事件发生的偶然性和不可预见性,其主语为事物;表示“碰巧”时,常用于it happened+that从句或happen to do sth句型中occur表示“发生”时,属于比较正式的用语,常以具体的事件、事物为主语,此时可以与happen互换。
表示“在脑海中出现某种想法”时,要用occur,而不可用happentake place多指有计划、有目的、有步骤地发生,比如举办活动、发生变化等break out多指自然灾害、战争、某种疾病的突然爆发(2)strike【原句回放】By the late 1890s, he had moved to Galveston, where he died in 1899, a year before the hurricane struck. 到19世纪90年代后期,他移居加尔韦斯顿,并于1899年,即飓风发生的前一年,在那儿去世。
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考点分布备考指南1.重点单词如experience, bury, occur等的识记、理解、固定搭配。
词汇和短语的理解和记忆不是孤立的,需要结合具体的句子和语境进行准确理解,掌握其基本用法和固定搭配。
同时要对所学单词和短语进行多方面的应用,及时复习巩固。
2.词性转化、固定搭配在语法填空、短文改错中的考查。
3.重点短语如pick up, end up等的理解及应用。
disaster n [,di'zɑ:stə] 灾难flood n [flʌd] 洪水hurricane n ['hʌrikən] 飓风lightning n ['laitniŋ] 闪电thunderstorm n ['θʌndəstɔ:m] 雷暴tornado n [tɔ:'neidəu] 龙卷风column n ['kɔləm] 柱状物;柱状体experience vt [ik'spiəriəns] 经历cause vt [kɔ:z] 引起;导致current n ['kʌrənt] 海流;潮流latitude n ['lætitju:d] 纬度furniture n ['fə:nitʃə] 家具bury vt ['beri] 埋葬feather n ['feðə] 羽毛fur n [fə] (动物的)毛皮occur vi [ə'kə:] 发生tropical adj ['trɔpikəl] 热带的equator n [i'kweitə] 赤道rotating adj旋转的;循环的violent adj ['vaiələnt] 猛烈的;激烈的;强烈的wave n [weiv] 波浪strike vt& n [straik] (struck; striken)(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击cemetery n ['semitəri] 墓地;公墓coffin n ['kɔfin] 棺材ruin vt[‘ruin]毁坏ash n [æʃ] 灰erupt vt [i'rʌpt] (火山的)爆发;喷发lava n ['lɑ:və ] 熔岩;岩浆tidal adj ['taidəl] 受潮水影响的;有涨落的专题解读知识清单单词和短语必修三M3M3单词表volcano n [vɔl'keinəu] 火山previous adj ['pri:vjəs] 以前的eruption n [i'rʌpʃən](火山的)爆发;喷发possibility n [,pɔsə'biləti] 可能;可能性earthquake n ['ə:θkweik] 地震terrifying adj ['tərifaiiŋ]吓人的;可怕的luckily adv ['lʌkili] 幸运地;幸亏thankfully adv ['θæŋkfulli] 感激地;满怀感谢地hopefully adv ['həupfuli] 满怀希望地;有希望地sadly adv ['sædli] 伤心地;不幸地fortunately adv ['fɔitʃənitli] 幸运地;幸亏warning n ['wɔ:niŋ] 警告worldwide adj ['wə:ld,waid] 全世界的active adj ['æktiv] 积极的;活跃的damage n& v ['dæmidʒ] 损失;损害M3短语pick up 卷起;掀起take off 去掉on average 平均起来end up 以……结束set fire to 放火(焚烧)……catch fire 着火put out 扑灭(火)take place 发生in all 总共;总计项目单词及其词性变化(语法填空必备)重点单词1.disaster n. 灾难2.cause vt. 引起;造成3.bury vt. 埋葬4.occur vi. 发生5.strike vt.& n. (雷电、暴风雨等)袭击6.ruin vt. 毁坏7.active adj. 积极的;活跃的8.damage n.& v. 损失;损害9.experience vt.经历→experienced adj.有经验的10.furniture n.家具→furnish vt.装备;配备11.violent adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强烈的→ violence n.暴力12.possibility n.可能;可能性→possible adj.可能的→impossible adj.不可能的13.terrifying adj.吓人的;可怕的→terrified adj.感到害怕的→terrify vt.使害怕14.luckily adv.幸运地;幸亏→lucky adj.幸运的→luck n.运气15.thankfully adv.感激地;满怀感谢地→thankful adj.感激的16.warning n.警告→warn v.警告重点短语1.pick_up卷起;掀起;拾起;接(某人);偶然学会;情况转好2.take_off 去掉;脱掉;起飞3.on_average 平均起来4.end_up 结果为……;以……结束5.set_fire_to 放火(焚烧)……6.catch_fire 着火7.put_out 扑灭(火);生产;制造8.take_place 发生,进行9.plenty_of 许多;大量10.in_all 总共;总计单元知识预览重点单词短语精讲1.experience vt.经历;体验n.经历;经验[教材原句]Do you know anyone who has experienced one of the events?你认识曾经经历过其中一种事件的人吗?experience in/of在……方面的经验by/from experience 通过经验,从经验中experienced adj. 有经验的;熟练的be experienced in 在……方面有经验[例句研读]①From/In my experience, there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often: ability, money, and time.根据我的经验看,人们不经常做饭主要有三个原因:能力、金钱和时间。
②They are not only experienced and knowledgeable, but also patient and understanding.他们不仅有经验、有见识,而且耐心、善解人意。
[名师指津]experience作“经历”讲时,是可数名词;作“经验”讲时,是不可数名词,其前可以用little, much 等来修饰。
举一反三(1)用experience的适当形式填空①In the last thirty years, our country ___________________great changes.②The professor referred to his _________________ abroad when he gave us a talk.③Young as he is, he is very__________________in money matters.(2)完成句子④我们的英语老师有20年的教学经验。
Our English teacher has________________________________________________.⑤从我的经验来看,这些事情从未长久过。
_______________________, these things never last very long.⑥提到这件事,我禁不住想到开始上高中时所经历的事情。
At the mention of this, I can't help calling up_____________________ when I began my senior school.2.bury vt.埋葬;掩埋;使沉浸;使专心[经典例句]You will have to bury yourself in your studies if you want to pass the exam.如果你想通过考试,就得专心致志地学习。
bury one's head/face in hands用手捂住头/脸bury oneself in =be buried in 埋头于;专心于[例句研读]①She couldn't stand the pain so that she buried her face in hands and sobbed uncontrollably.她忍受不了疼痛,以至于捂住脸不由自主地抽噎起来。
②Since failing in the College Entrance Examination, he has been buried in/buried himself in his studies.自高考失意后,他埋头苦学。
完成句子(1)_____________(bury) his face in his hands, he tried to control his weeping.他用双手捂住脸,试图控制住哭泣。
(2)He is____________________his books, paying no attention to anything else.他埋头于书本,其他事一概不问。
3.occur vi.发生;出现;(想法、念头等)想起,浮现[教材原句]Almost all of them occur in the US, in the area from Texas in the southeast to South Dakota in the north.几乎所有这些飓风都发生在美国,从东南部的得克萨斯州到北部的南达科地区。
sth. occurs to sb. 某人想到……;……出现在某人头脑中[例句研读]①A good idea occurred to me while I was watching TV.我看电视时想到了一个好主意。