中考英语总复习语法专项复习课件汇总
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中考英语复习语法知识词类、构词法、句法 课件
• any表示“任一，一些”，可修饰可数名词复数或不可 数名词，常用于疑问句和否定句，如：Do you have any plans for the weekend?
·词类：代词 不定代词
• none表示“没有一个，全无”，指代人或物，作主语 时，谓语动词可用单数也可用复数，常搭配为none of， 如：None of us had a score above 60.
·词类：冠词 不定冠词a / a n
1、在元音音素前用an，在辅音音素前用a，如：an hour、 a house.
2、用于泛指人或物的身份或性质，如：My mother is a teacher. 3、用于代替弱化后的one“一”，如：She has an apple.
4、用于代替弱化后的per“每一”，如：People have three meals a day.
·词类：形容词 常用句型
①It+be+adj.+(of/for sb)+to do sth.如：It’s easy to read this book.
②Sb./Sth.+be+adj.+to do.如：His name is difficult to spell.
③Sb./Sth.+be+too+adj.+to do sth.如：He’s too young to go to school.
如：The days in summer are longer than those in winter.
·词类：代词 疑问代词
• what表示“什么”，对“物”进行提问，如：What are your reasons for leaving here?
·词类：代词 不定代词
• none表示“没有一个，全无”，指代人或物，作主语 时，谓语动词可用单数也可用复数，常搭配为none of， 如：None of us had a score above 60.
·词类：冠词 不定冠词a / a n
1、在元音音素前用an，在辅音音素前用a，如：an hour、 a house.
2、用于泛指人或物的身份或性质，如：My mother is a teacher. 3、用于代替弱化后的one“一”，如：She has an apple.
4、用于代替弱化后的per“每一”，如：People have three meals a day.
·词类：形容词 常用句型
①It+be+adj.+(of/for sb)+to do sth.如：It’s easy to read this book.
②Sb./Sth.+be+adj.+to do.如：His name is difficult to spell.
③Sb./Sth.+be+too+adj.+to do sth.如：He’s too young to go to school.
如：The days in summer are longer than those in winter.
·词类：代词 疑问代词
• what表示“什么”，对“物”进行提问，如：What are your reasons for leaving here?
2025年中考英语复习语法专题 ★★形容词和副词课件(共55张PPT).ppt
4.(2024·无锡改编)It's such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress properly (proper). 5.Jerry studied many languages simply (simple) for pleasure.
知识点2 副词
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Sally is my best friend.She often sits beside me silently (silent) when I am sad. 2.Whenever you meet your friends,you should greet them politely (polite). 3.Chinese family members usually like to get together, especially (especial) during the Spring Festival.
At that moment,the teacher comforted me with soft voice.“Calm down and take your time.It's not that difficult,” she said.The words were like a beam of light cheering me up.Calm down and write __7__.This advice was really helpful to me. With hours of practice,my handwriting improved.Since then,I have formed a good h abit of practicing calligraphy __8__ every day.
第3讲+代词+2025年中考英语语法专题复习+课件(外研版)
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物主代词
物主代词指物的主人，表所属关系，物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主
代词。
类别
作用
例句
形容词性物主代词 作定语 ①作主语
Our classroom is very bright. His bike is new, but mine is old.
名词性物主代词 ②作宾语
I've finished my homework. Have you finished yours？
③作表语
This shir t is hers.
④与 of 连用作定语 The red hat of hers is beautiful.
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①形容词性物主代词＋名词＝名词性物主代词。如：This is my bag.＝ This bag is mine. ②当名词前有形容词性物主代词修饰时，不可以再用 a, an, the, this, that 等词来修 饰。比如：我的一本书 my book，前面不可以再加 a。
代词
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栏
语法过关 考点讲练
目
导
航
好题演练 素养提升
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代词是在句中代替名词、名词短语或句子的词。代词可以分为人称代词、物主代词、 反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词。代词的分类汇总如下表所示：
种类
①人称 代词
②物主 代词
主格 宾格 形容 词性 名词性
herself now.
置于介词后作宾语
Look after yourself！
②作表语
置于系动词后，用来表示感觉、 情绪或状态
I
d
物主代词
物主代词指物的主人，表所属关系，物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主
代词。
类别
作用
例句
形容词性物主代词 作定语 ①作主语
Our classroom is very bright. His bike is new, but mine is old.
名词性物主代词 ②作宾语
I've finished my homework. Have you finished yours？
③作表语
This shir t is hers.
④与 of 连用作定语 The red hat of hers is beautiful.
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①形容词性物主代词＋名词＝名词性物主代词。如：This is my bag.＝ This bag is mine. ②当名词前有形容词性物主代词修饰时，不可以再用 a, an, the, this, that 等词来修 饰。比如：我的一本书 my book，前面不可以再加 a。
代词
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栏
语法过关 考点讲练
目
导
航
好题演练 素养提升
上页 栏目导航 下页
代词是在句中代替名词、名词短语或句子的词。代词可以分为人称代词、物主代词、 反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词。代词的分类汇总如下表所示：
种类
①人称 代词
②物主 代词
主格 宾格 形容 词性 名词性
herself now.
置于介词后作宾语
Look after yourself！
②作表语
置于系动词后，用来表示感觉、 情绪或状态
I
d
2024年九年级英语中考专题复习名词课件(共35张PPT)
一张爸爸的照片 a photo of my father
易错点二 名词所有格
1. 刚才，摄影比赛的结果贴在布告板上了! ___J_u_s_t _n_o_w_,_th_e__p_h_o_to_g_r_a_p_h__co_m__p_e_ti_ti_o_n_’s__re_s_u_lt_w__a_s_p_o_s_te_d_______ ___o_n_t_h_e_b_u_l_le_t_in__b_o_a_rd_!___________________________________ 2. 那天我们玩的很开心，但第二天的旅行却很不好。 We had a good time that day, ___b_u_t_th_e__n_e_x_t _d_a_y_’s__tr_ip__w_a_s_p_r_e_tt_y_b_a_d_.______________________ 3. 训练学生的生活技能很重要。 ___It_i_s_v_e_r_y_i_m_p_o_r_ta_n_t_t_o_t_ra_i_n_s_t_u_d_e_n_ts_’ _li_fe__sk_i_ll_s.________________
PART 3
Engage
易错点三 名词辨析
information 信息 fun
乐趣 traffic 交通 research 研究
homework 作业 noise
噪音 sound 声音 voice 嗓音
accident
事故 luggage 行李 position 方位 situation 形势
work
(特殊：roofs, proofs, beliefs) • 以 o 结尾，无生命加 s • 以 o 结尾，有生命加 es
（个别以o结尾的可加s，也可 加es，如mango，复数形式 mangos和mangoes都可以)
易错点二 名词所有格
1. 刚才，摄影比赛的结果贴在布告板上了! ___J_u_s_t _n_o_w_,_th_e__p_h_o_to_g_r_a_p_h__co_m__p_e_ti_ti_o_n_’s__re_s_u_lt_w__a_s_p_o_s_te_d_______ ___o_n_t_h_e_b_u_l_le_t_in__b_o_a_rd_!___________________________________ 2. 那天我们玩的很开心，但第二天的旅行却很不好。 We had a good time that day, ___b_u_t_th_e__n_e_x_t _d_a_y_’s__tr_ip__w_a_s_p_r_e_tt_y_b_a_d_.______________________ 3. 训练学生的生活技能很重要。 ___It_i_s_v_e_r_y_i_m_p_o_r_ta_n_t_t_o_t_ra_i_n_s_t_u_d_e_n_ts_’ _li_fe__sk_i_ll_s.________________
PART 3
Engage
易错点三 名词辨析
information 信息 fun
乐趣 traffic 交通 research 研究
homework 作业 noise
噪音 sound 声音 voice 嗓音
accident
事故 luggage 行李 position 方位 situation 形势
work
(特殊：roofs, proofs, beliefs) • 以 o 结尾，无生命加 s • 以 o 结尾，有生命加 es
（个别以o结尾的可加s，也可 加es，如mango，复数形式 mangos和mangoes都可以)
中考英语语法专项复习课件(共25张PPT)
shall/will be done am/is/are been done
was/were being done
was/were being done
情态动词+be+done
• They play football on Sunday.
Practice
Football is played by them on Sunday.
They used this room for resting.
This room was used for resting by them.
We will have a sports meeting next week.
A sports meeting will be had by us next week.
bought Which is the picture that ______you _____ ______ last week?
专题三 被动语态
时态
被动语态结构
表格：被动态基本结构 一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时 过去完成时
am/is/are done
was/were done
客观真理 自然现象 公式定理 名言警句 时态不变
陈述句
He will be back in an hour. The teacher says. says that The teacher ____ ____he will be back in an hour.
一般疑问句
Does he like English? I wonder. If he _____ likes English. I wonder _____ ____
was/were being done
was/were being done
情态动词+be+done
• They play football on Sunday.
Practice
Football is played by them on Sunday.
They used this room for resting.
This room was used for resting by them.
We will have a sports meeting next week.
A sports meeting will be had by us next week.
bought Which is the picture that ______you _____ ______ last week?
专题三 被动语态
时态
被动语态结构
表格：被动态基本结构 一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时 过去完成时
am/is/are done
was/were done
客观真理 自然现象 公式定理 名言警句 时态不变
陈述句
He will be back in an hour. The teacher says. says that The teacher ____ ____he will be back in an hour.
一般疑问句
Does he like English? I wonder. If he _____ likes English. I wonder _____ ____
初三英语语法知识总复习PPT课件
作……看待
look around 朝四周看
look at 看着……
look up 往上看，仰望
look after 照管，照看，照顾
look for 寻找
look like 看上去像
look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)
look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典
2)非延续性动词现在进行时表将来。
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Be动词（be, am , is , are, was, were, been，being)
其他系动词
一感：feel; 三变：become, get, turn 五起来：look, taste, sound,
smell, seem
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系动词
用法： 其后应该 接形容词， 而不是 副词。
感官使役动词
一感：feel; 二听：listen to, hear (listen to 强调动作，hear指听得结果） 三让：make, let, have; 四看：look at, see, watch, notice; 一帮助：help
用法口诀：
to 在句中像妖怪， 主动句中它走开（动词原形）， 被动句中它回来。
第1页/共18页
Ripple_Zhu
英语词性的分类及用法 重要语法讲解---宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句、 感叹句、反意疑问句 时态分析 重点词汇、短语复习
第2页/共18页
. 词性分类
名词 noun
代词 pronoun
冠词 article
介词 preposition
虚实 词词
形容词 adjective
get in 进入，收集
2025年中考英语复习语法专题课件+★★主从复合句(含连词)
2025年中考英语复习语法专题 ★★ 主从复合句(含连词)
一、用适当的连词填空。 1.(2024·无锡改编)Everyone loves my dog Coffee,though/although he often makes a mess at home. 2.(2024·吉林省卷改编)Bob watches the news every nightbecause he wonders what's going on around the world. 3.You won't pass the P.E. exam successfully unless you exercise every day.
Suddenly,I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy,lively and warm.
That smile changed my life.I started to talk with the other students.Day by day, I learnt __5__.
4. If you treat others with your heart,you will get friendship in return. 5.Lisa was busy taking notes while Mark was giving a talk.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1.We don't have umbrellas.We have to wait until the rainstops (stop). 2.I don't know if it will be(be) sunny tomorrow.If it is sunny,I will go fishing.(be) 3.When mom came home,Dannywas playing(play) the piano in the living room.
一、用适当的连词填空。 1.(2024·无锡改编)Everyone loves my dog Coffee,though/although he often makes a mess at home. 2.(2024·吉林省卷改编)Bob watches the news every nightbecause he wonders what's going on around the world. 3.You won't pass the P.E. exam successfully unless you exercise every day.
Suddenly,I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy,lively and warm.
That smile changed my life.I started to talk with the other students.Day by day, I learnt __5__.
4. If you treat others with your heart,you will get friendship in return. 5.Lisa was busy taking notes while Mark was giving a talk.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1.We don't have umbrellas.We have to wait until the rainstops (stop). 2.I don't know if it will be(be) sunny tomorrow.If it is sunny,I will go fishing.(be) 3.When mom came home,Dannywas playing(play) the piano in the living room.
九年级中考英语语法复习——动词课件
【小试牛刀】
一、用下列系动词的适当形式填空。
smell, taste, go, get, become, grow, seem, look, feel, turn
1. You ____lo__o_k___ very young. 2. At first those questions___s_e_e_m__e_d___easy, but later I found them difficult. 3. After the sports meeting, he ____fe_l_t_____very tired. 4. My younger brother _b__e_c_a_m__e__a student last year. 5. When we_____g_r_o_w____ up, we're going to help build up our country. 6. The flowers ____s_m__e_ll____very sweet. 7. Her face ____t_u_r_n_s___red. 8. When winter comes, the day ___g__e_ts_____short. 9. The moon cake ___t_a_s_te__s____good. 10.The meat____g_o__e_s______bad.
某些固定搭配 I saw a dog run into the room. （see sb. do sth.） Why not go with me？ （why not +动词原形） l often help my mother do some housework. （help sb. (to) do sth.） Don't make us cry. (make sb. do sth.)
中考人教版英语总复习+做人与做事+语法专项复习课件
housework and always keeps the bedroom tidy. 他 很擅长做家务，房间总是保 持得很整洁。
注： -ing形式和-ed形式结尾的形容词的用法
分类 形容词
用法
例句
surprising、
interesting、
boring、
-ing 形式
exciting、
pleasing、
关系 副词
用于引导定语从句
where、 when、 why等
评论 用来对句中陈述的观点进 luckily 、 generally 、
副词 行评论
honestly、 naturally等
形容词变副词的规则
规则
示例
一般情况下在形容词词
尾加-ly
sad — sadly careful — carefully
The light is still on. Please turn it off to save energy. 灯还亮着，请把
它关掉以节省能源。
续表
用法
语法功能
例句
作定 主要表示时间和地 The people there are very kind and
语点
treat us well. 那里的人很善良，对
地点 副词
通常用来表示动 作发生的地点
here、 there、 upstairs 、
inside、 outside、 downstairs 、
everywhere等
续表
分类
定义
常见副词
方式 描 述 动 作 发 生 badly、 bravely、 carefully、 softly、
副词 的方式
2023年中考英语复习语法专题★★形容词和副词 课件 (共95张PPT)
5．(2021·北部湾)Open the window and have some ___DD___ air in, too much smoke in the room. A．thin B．hot C．dirty D．fresh
6．(2021·福建改编)Photos are ___CC___， but they say a lot about our lives. A．special B．strange C．silent D．safe
1．(2022·镇江)What a CC day! Luckily，I bring an umbrella to protect myself from the sunlight and heat. A．windy B．snowy C．sunny D．rainy
2．—(2022·朝阳)I am very nervous in my new school now. —Don't worry.It's DD to have this feeling in a new environment. A．special B．dangerous C．cool D．normal
slowly widely simply truly
缓慢地 广阔地；
广泛地 简单地 真正地
(5)程度副词：一般放在被修饰的形容词或副词前，情态动词或助动
词之后(enough修饰形容词或副词时须后置)
程度副词
词义
程度副词 (词组)
词义
quite 相当，完全，十分 a little
一点，一些
rather
【解析】此题考查形容词词义辨析。句意：——我认为看英语电影是学 习英语的一种好方法。——我赞成。我认为这对提高我的听力 ________。harmful有害的；thankful感谢的；careful仔细的；helpful有 帮助的。根据句意可推知，空处应表示“有帮助的”。故选D。
2025年中考英语复习语法专题+-构词法课件
vacation.
9.To be an artist (art) is my brother's dream.
பைடு நூலகம்
10.Without thinking about his own safety (safe)，the fireman rushed into the fire. 11.Many young people often share their daily (day) life on TikTok. 12.—What does UNECEF do for children in poor areas? —It provides basic education (educate) for them. 13. If you don't go on a diet, it is impossible (possible) for you to lose weight. 14.When you do your homework, you need to write carefully (careful). 15.For Tony,nothing is more enjoyable (enjoy) than playing tennis.
二、语法填空。 My favorite teacher is Mr. Zhao. He has made a big 1.difference (different)
in my life. I was 2. really (real) shy and nervous on the first day at school. 3. But Mr. Zhao was so friendly that I soon forgot about that. 4. Inhis first class, he asked us to draw a picture of 5. ourselves (our).
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the Pacific Ocean太平洋
the Tianshan Mountains天山山脉
The boy can play the piano.
这个男孩会弹钢琴。
★中国的传统乐器前不加the。
(3)用在最高级、表示顺序的序数词、姓氏复数前。 Math is the most difficult subject for me. 对我来说，数学是最难的科目。 The Turners are having lunch. 特纳一家正在吃午饭。 (4)“the＋形容词”或“the＋可数名词单数”表示类指。 The new is sure to replace the old. 新事物一定会取代旧事物。
②以un开头的单词前常用an, 如uncle, unusual, unlucky, unhappy, unpleasant, unknown。 ③以元音音素开头的字母。 Aa, Ee, Ff, Hh, Ii, Ll, Mm, Nn, Oo, Rr, Ss, Xx
以元音音素开头的单词前不定冠词用an 分不清元音音素和元音字母是考生经常触雷的一个点。
A．/
B．the
C．a
9．(2017·贺州中考)I think The Reader(《朗读者》)
is _B_ educational TV program.
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
10．(2017·郴州中考)—Could you go to the movies this evening? —I'd love to. But I'll have _C_ important meeting. A．the B．a C．an
(4)构成一些固定短语。 quite a lot/few许多 play a role发挥作用 a little bit有点儿 a couple of两个 all of a sudden突然 once in a while偶尔
a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素(不是元音字母)前。 如果名词前有形容词修饰，则要根据形容词的第一个音 素选择用a还是an。
1．(2017·安顺中考)－Did you do well in _B_ English exam last week? —Yes, I got __“A”． A．an; the B．the; an C．a; / D．the; a
C 2．(2017·莱芜中考)Zhi Yueying, __ unusual teacher,
A．a
B．an
C．the
5．(2017·福建中考)Jack is such
A __
friendly boy. He gets
along well with his classmates.
A．aLeabharlann B．anC．the
6．(2017·兰州中考)There are a lot of _B_ on the grassland. sheepdog is sitting next to them. A．sheep; The B．sheep; A C．sheeps; The D．sheeps; A
7．(2017·孝感中考)—What do you usually have for breakfast? —Some bread, _B_ egg and a glass of milk. A．a B．an C．the D．/
8．(2017·乐山中考)—Did you get up late this morning? —Yes, so after _C_ quick breakfast, I had to run to office.
11．(2017·大庆中考)—What do you think of _C_ party
last night?
—Great! All of us had __ good time.
A．a; a B．the; the
C．the; a D．a; the
12．(2017·宜宾中考)Li Qiang is _B__ honest boy. He wants to
初中英语语法专项讲练大汇总 （共14套含初中所有语法）
考点1 不定冠词a/an的用法 (1)泛指某个人或物。 A girl is looking for you. 有个女孩在找你。 (2)表示一类人或物。 A dog is a useful animal. 狗是一种有用的动物。 (3)表示“每一”，相当于every或each。 We have six classes a day. 我们每天六节课。
①中考中常见的以元音音素开头的重点单词。
orange橘子
eraser橡皮 egg鸡蛋
elephant大象
animal动物 apple苹果
eye眼睛 idea想法 answer答案
umbrella伞
arm手臂 hour小时
interesting有趣的 impolite不礼貌的
important重要的 easy容易的
(2)用在某些特殊名词前。 自然界中独一无二的事物、由普通名词构成的专有名词、 地理名词(江河、海洋、湖泊、山脉、海峡等)、表示弹 奏的西洋乐器的名词前用定冠词。
the sun太阳 the moon月亮 the earth地球
the Great Wall长城
the United States美国
has taught in a village school for 37 years.
A．/
B．a
C．an
D．the
3．(2017·青岛中考)Look! There is _A_ bottle on the table.
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
4．(2017·绥化中考)She is _B_ eightyearold girl.
be __ useful person when he grows up.
A．a; an B．an; a
C．a; a
考点2 定冠词的用法 (1)表示特指。 特指某人或物、双方都知道的人或物、上文提到过的人 或物。 Who is the girl over there？那边的女孩是谁？ There is a chair in the room. An old man is sitting on the chair. 房间里有一把椅子，椅子上坐着一位老人。