牛津英语必修三课文原文及中文翻译1
牛津必修三英语(纯中文)
必修三Unit 1n. 听力,听觉adj. 凸起的n. 点,小圆点n. 符号,标志;迹象vt. 使糊涂,使迷惑n. 花瓶n. 雾n. 薄雾;水汽vt. & n. 预测,预报n. (公交车)售票员;(乐队)指挥n. 车费adj. 有雾的,雾茫茫的vt. 观察;注意到;评论n. 长大衣vi.& n. 瞥一眼,匆匆看adv. 无处,到处都不n. 脚步(声)adv. & conj. 无论哪里看得到,在视力范围之内adj. 狭窄的vi.&vt. 靠近;着手处理n. 靠近;方法;路径盼望,企盼n. 黑暗vi. 犹豫,迟疑不决伸出(手)vt. 抓紧,抓牢vi. 凝视,盯着看n. 胡须,络腮胡子留心,密切注意n. 十字路口adj. 焦虑,忧虑adv. 牢牢地,坚定地adj. 感激的,表示感谢的n. 帮助者n. &vt. 帮助n. 轻松,宽慰n. 卡车n. (马路边的)人行道vt.&vi. 减少n. 志愿者vi. &vt. 自愿做,义务做vi. &vt. (吸着气)嗅,闻vt. 分析vt. 认识,辨认出;意识到;(正式)承认n. 谜,疑问vt. 迷惑,使困惑vt. 忽视;对......不予理会n. 地极;柱子,棍,杖n. (通常用复数boots)靴子vi. 流汗n. 汗水n. 距离;远处n. 雷,雷声n. 闪电n. 三角形;三角形物体n. 波浪vi. & vt. 挥手;摆动adv. 在头上方n. &vt. &vi. 轻拍,轻敲n. 套装vt. 适合,满足需要vt. 使连在一起,把......附在......上;认为......重要n. 缺陷;伤残adj. 抱有希望的vi.& vt. 小声说;私下说(bit,bitten)vt. &vi.咬n. 鲨鱼n. 颌n. 公牛adj. 相反的n.相反的事实或情况n. (动物或人的)肉n. 珠宝vt. 吸引adj. 镇静的,沉着的,平静的vt.&vi. 使平静,镇静vi.&n. 惊慌,恐慌n. 拳头adj. 可能的n. 鸽子n. 士兵vi.&vt. 卷起来;(使)滚动卷起来adj. 松动的,松开的;宽松的vt. 松开,释放vt. 使用;雇佣n. 罗盘;指南针prep. 不像,与......不同n. 北极Unit 2由......组成(构成)n. 词汇adv. 现在,如今n. 凯尔特语adj. 日耳曼语(族)的n. 大陆n. 角度,立场;首字母大写时为“盎格鲁人”n.撒克逊人vt. 占领;占用(时间、空间等)vi. 组成,构成由......组成(构成)n. 混合,混合体以......命名adv. 除......之外除......之外n.维京人,北欧海盗adj. 官方的,正式的n. 词组,短语n. 贡献,促成因素;捐赠n.&adj.诺曼人(的)vt. 击败,战胜控制,取得对......的控制导致vt. 替换,代替,取代adj. 完全的,整个的n. 仆人vt. 养育,培养;举起;增加,提高;筹募;提及adv. 因此,所以n. 羊肉n. 熏猪肉,咸猪肉n. &adj. 复数形式(的)adj. 上层社会的n. 母语,本国语n. (欧洲)文艺复兴n.&adj. 拉丁语(的)adj. 希腊语的,希腊(人)的n. 希腊语,希腊人n.过程;进程n. 区别,差别n. 拼写n. 口音,腔调;着重点n. 关心;忧虑vt. 涉及;使担忧;对......感兴趣vt.&n. 禁止;取缔adj. 纯的,纯净的,纯粹的adj. 独特的vt. 进入;使用n. 通道;(使用的)机会,权利n. (书写或印刷)文字,符号;人物;性格n.& vi. (狗)叫adj. 人种的,种族的adj. 温柔的,平和的vt. 使尴尬,使难堪adv. 向后;向反方向n. 结论;推论n. 风俗,习俗vi.&vt. 插嘴,打断,暂停adj. 错误的;误解的v. 应当,应该vi. 相异,有区别和......不同,不同于n. (一种语言的)字母表,全部字母代表,象征n. 行为,行动n. 文字;文字作品vt.&vi. 打猎,猎杀;搜寻n. 外观,外貌vt. 代表;展示,描绘n. 绘画,绘画艺术vt. 简化作为整体,总体上vt.& vi. 组合;(使)联合vt. 区分,辨别;使具有某种特征vt. 显示,表示;象征,暗示n. 缺点,短处n. 墨水,油墨n. 视力vt. (被)压,挤,推,施加压力n. 报刊;新闻界;出版社n. 金属丝;铁丝网adj. 方便的n. &vi. 战斗n. 图案,花纹;模式,方式vt. (使劲地)拖,拉adj. 切实可行的,实用的adv. 以此方式,如此;因此,从而n. 打字机n. 版本n. 诺曼征服(诺曼人对英格兰的军事征服)Unit 3n. 文明n. 讲座vt. 兴建,创建abbr. 公元前(before Christ的缩写)n. 罗马人adj. 罗马的,罗马人的夺取;接管n. 火山abbr. 公元(Anno Domini的缩写)vi. (火山等)爆发n. 熔岩,火山岩n. 灰,灰烬vi. 涌流,倾泻vt. 倒出(液体)adj. 不幸的,遗憾的n. 泥浆,烂泥vt. 装饰,装潢(fled,fled)vt. &vi. 逃避,逃跑;迅速离开n.研究者,调查者n. 灾难vt. 毁坏,摧毁adj. 商业的,贸易的adj. 富有的,富裕的adv. 渐渐地,逐渐地n. 沙尘暴,风沙n. 学者adj. 文化的n. (教育或其他专业)机构,研究所n. 废墟;毁坏vt. 破坏,毁灭n. 遗物,遗迹,遗骸prep. 在......之下n. 罐,壶n. 材料;物质adj. 物质的n. 文献,文件n. 作坊,车间vi. 爆炸adv.& adj. 在附近(的)adj. 极度的;极端的vi. 抱怨n. 骨骼,骨头adj. 木制的n. 皮革adj. 历史的;与历史研究相关的n. 解决办法,解答n. 表达;表情,神色n. 观众,听众n. 洞穴n. 仪式,典礼n. 共和国;共和政体n. 主席n. 珍珠(BrE harbour)n. 港口n. 海军,海军部队adj. 强有力的n. (军用)机场vt. 轰炸n. 炸弹n. 水手,海员adj. 幸运的n. 飞机n. 航空母舰,运输设备;运输公司vt. 宣布,宣称纪念n. 纪念碑,纪念馆adj. 纪念的vt. 教育n. 雕塑,雕像无疑,确实n. 士兵;军队,部队vi. &n. 前进,进发;游行n. 辉煌;荣耀,光荣adv. (时间、空间)在前面;提前,预先;领先患(病)adj. 辽阔的;巨大的;大量的n. 哲学n. 薪金,薪水adj. 意识到的,知道的;察觉到的n. 基础;基准;原因n. 法院,法庭;球场;宫廷vt. 使腐化,使堕落adj. 贪污的,腐败的n. 审讯,审理;试验;考验n.法官;审判员;裁判员n. 毒药,毒物vt. 毒害,下毒起义,反抗阻碍(某人)n. 上帝;(首字母小写时)神灵。
牛津译林新教材 必修第三册 Unit1词汇讲解(全)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版牛津译林必修三Unit1 词汇全解1.harm 伤害,损害n. do harm to =be harmful toharmful effects害处短语搭配:cause ~引起伤害There is no harm in (sb’s) doing sth./It does no harm (for sb) to do sth.做某事没什么坏处。
He looks fierce, but he means no harm.他看上去很凶,但并无恶意。
The treatment they gave him did him more harm than good.他们的治疗弊大于利。
V. harm 伤害,损害2.overseas在海外,在国外=abroadThe product is sold both at home and overseas.外国的,海外的~ trade/visitors3.region地区,区域---regional区域的,地区的~ variations 地区差异4.length长度The room is twice the length of the kitchen.房间长度是厨房的两倍。
The river is 300 miles in length.这条河长300英里。
the length of time时间长短重点短语:at length/ at ...(length)length 长时间,详尽地We have discussed the matter at great length.go to any/some/great lengths (to do)竭尽全力,不遗余力5.biodiversity 生物多样性diversity 多样性diverse 多样的diversify 使...多样化6.variety不同种类a ~ of =varieties of 各种各样的He resigned for a variety of reasons.多样化We all need variety in our diet.我们都需要饮食多样化。
牛津译林版高中英语必修三Unit 1《The world of our senses》(Section Ⅰ)课件
* Setting off towards Park Street, Polly heard footsteps 5.________.
*Polly felt a rough hand brush her cheek and she was
6.________. The helpful stranger *The stranger took her hand and guided her towards her home.
答案
1.A
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.D
Ⅱ.短文填词(根据Reading内容完成短文)
Fog warning
*Morning-a grey 1.________ *Afternoon-a thick fog No buses to King Street *Too 2.________ for the bus to run that far
①
You
would be nothing but a brain waiting about in the middle of a bottomless home of space. The world or your existence would have absolutely no meaning. Lacking feedback from your surroundings you would most likely die of starvation unless someone was there to take care of you. If you were born like this then you would hardly think and would never learn anything at all.
高中英语新教材牛津译林版(2020)必修三课件Unit1Project
rapid development get rid of protest against tend to in defence of point out speak for be concerned about take measures draw attention to
高速发展 摆脱;去除 反对;对…提出抗议 总是,往往 为……说话/辩护;防护 指出,指明 要求…得到;代表…讲话 对…担忧 采取措施 吸引对…的注意力 加重;上涨 遵守政策 全社会的努力 黄金法则 让人们摆脱贫困 推动经济增长 人类命运共同体
高速发展 摆脱;去除 反对;对…提出抗议 总是,往往 为……说话/辩护;防护 指出,指明 要求…得到;代表…讲话 对…担忧 采取措施 吸引对…的注意力 加重;上涨 遵守政策 全社会的努力 黄金法则 让人们摆脱贫困 推动经济增长 人类命运共同体
rapid development get rid of protest against tend to in defence of point out speak for be concerned about take measures draw attention to on the rise observe policy community-wide effort golden rule lift people out of poverty advance economic growth
rapid development get rid of protest against tend to in defence of point out speak for be concerned about take measures draw attention to on the rise observe policy
高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第三册全册课文及翻译
Unit 1ReadingThe Amazon rainforest: a natural treasure亚马孙雨林:大自然的宝藏Welcome to the jungle, a huge sea of green alive with the sounds of animals. This is the Amazon rainforest. As the largest rainforest in the world, it plays a significant role in maintaining the fine balance of the Earth's ecosystem.欢迎来到丛林,这是一片绿色的海洋,处处可闻各种动物的声音。
这里是亚马孙雨林。
作为世界上最大的雨林,它在维系地球生态系统的微妙平衡上扮演着举足轻重的角色。
The Amazon rainforest crosses into eight countries, including Brazil and Peru, and one overseas region of France, all on the South American continent. With an area of around 6 million square kilometres , the Amazon rainforest is more than half the size of China. The Amazon River, from which the rainforest gets its name, is close to 6,400 kilometres in length-roughly 100 kilometres longer than the Yangtze River. On its journey from the mountains to the ocean, the river supports many different ecosystems. They give this area the richest biodiversity on the Earth: one in ten known species in the world can be found here.亚马孙雨林穿过包括巴西、秘鲁在内的八个国家,以及一块法国的海外领地,都位于南美洲大陆。
牛津英语必修3reading翻译
雾雾警报那天早上当波莉离开家,城市已经被一层灰色的薄雾覆盖。
在午餐时间,收音机天气预报员报道薄雾在下午会变成浓雾。
四点钟,波莉离开工作,踏入雾中。
她怀疑巴士是否仍然在运行。
没有去国王街的巴士她一出来在大街上,就快速走向她以往的停车站。
“你要去的地方有多远?”巴士售票员问她。
“国王街。
”波莉回答。
“对不起,小姐。
”男人回答,“事实上,雾太浓了以至于巴士不能行驶那么远。
坐地铁列车去绿色花园,那里的天气也许会好一点,而且你也许可以在哪儿拦到一辆出租车。
”一个高大的男人当波莉观察地铁上的乘客时,她注意到她被一个穿着黑色外套的高大男人盯着。
最后,列车到达了绿色花园车站。
当其他的乘客下车,她扫视了周围人的脸,四处都找不到那个高大男人。
脚步声波莉到了车站出口,那里空无一人。
外面的雾像一朵厚厚的灰云。
在势力范围内一个人都没有。
波莉朝着公园街出发。
当她沿着街走时,她听到了脚步声,但是等到她到达街道拐角处,脚步声不见了。
突然,波莉感到一只粗糙的手轻拂过她的脸,她听到一个男人的声音在她耳边说:“对不起。
”男人离开了。
她能感觉到心脏带着恐惧的跳动声。
乐于助人的陌生人然后她再次听到了这个声音——在她后面轻轻的脚步声。
一分钟前,她希望有个人和她一起走。
现在她想要跑,但是恐惧使她一动不动。
现在脚步声似乎靠近了。
然后一个男人的声音从黑暗中传来:“有人在那里吗?”波莉顿了顿,最后她说:“你好,我想我迷路了。
”几分钟后,一只手伸了出来而且碰到了她的手臂。
波莉发现她自己抬头凝视着一个手停留在她的手臂上站立着的男人。
她看到的是一张老人的脸。
“也许我能帮助你,你要去哪里?”他问。
“我住在国王街86号。
”波莉回答。
“只管抓住我的手。
”男人说,“跟着我走。
你会没事的。
”他抓住波莉的手:“留意这里的台阶。
”1/4在他的另外一只手上男人拿着一根拐杖。
波莉听到拐杖敲击着台阶。
“我还记得一些可怕的雾天,但是也许那是在你出生之前。
我看不见你的脸,但是你的声音听起来很年轻。
2020牛津译林版新教材必修三Unit1welcome to the unit重点单词讲解
必修三Unit 1 Welcome to the unit1.For most of history, man has had to fight nature to survive; in this century he is beginning to realize that, in order to survive, he must protect it.在历史大部分时间,人类不得不为了生存和大自然斗争;在本世纪,人们开始意识到,为了生存,必须保护大自然。
fight fight-fought-fought(1)战争;战斗in war/battle~ (against sb)打仗;战斗;作战My grandfather fought against the Fascists in Spain.我的祖父曾经在西班牙与法西斯分子作战。
(2)搏斗;打斗;打架to struggle physically with sbShe'll fight like a tiger to protect her children.她为了保护孩子,可以凶得像只老虎。
(3)~ sb/sth (for sth)参加(竞赛);竞争to take part in a contest against sb[VN]to fight an election/a campaign参加竞选/ 争取权益的运动[V]She's fighting for a place in the national team.她正努力争取加入国家队。
(4)反对oppose极力反对;与…作斗争to try hard to stop, deal with or oppose sth bad[VN]to fight racism/corruption/poverty, etc.与种族主义、腐败、贫困等作斗争争取try to get/do sth(5)~ (for sth)努力争取;为…而斗争to try very hard to get sth or to achieve sth[V]He's still fighting for compensation after the accident.他还在力争事故后的赔偿。
牛津英语必修三课文原文及中文翻译1
M3U1 FogWarningWhen Polly left home that morning, the city was already covered in a grey mist. At lunch, the radio forecast that the mist would become a thick fog in the afternoon. At four o’clock, Polly left work and stepped out into the fog. She wondered if the buses would still be running. No buses to King StreetOnce out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop. ‘How far are you going?’ the bus conductor asked her before he took her fare.‘King Street,’ said Polly. ‘Sorry, Miss,’ replied the man, ‘the truth is that it is too foggy for the bus to run that far. Take the Underground to Green Park. The weather might be better there and you might be able to get a taxi.’A tall manAs Polly observed the passengers on the train, she had a feeling that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark overcoat. At last the train arrived at Green Park station. While the rest of the passengers were getting out, she glanced at the faces around her. The tall man was nowhere to be seen.FootstepsWhen Polly got to the station entrance, it was empty. Outside, wherever she looked the fog lay like a thick, grey cloud. There was no one in sight. Polly set off towards Park Street. As she walked along the narrow street, she heard the sound of footsteps approaching, but by the time she reached the corner of the street, the footsteps were gone. Suddenly Polly felt a rough hand brush her cheek, and she heard a man’s voice in her ear saying ‘Sorry.’ The man moved away. She could feel her heart beating with fear.The helpful strangerThen she heard the sound again—soft footsteps behind her. A minute before, she had wished for someone to come along. Now she wanted to run, but fear held her still. The footsteps seemed close now. Then a man’s voice came out of the darkness. ‘Is anybody there?’Polly hesitated. At last she answered, ‘Hello, I think I’m lost.’A few seconds later, a hand reached out and grasped her arm. Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard. ‘Maybe I can help you. Which road do you want?’ he asked.‘I live at 86 King Street,’ Polly replied.‘Just take my hand,’ said the man. ‘Come with me. You’ll be all right.’ He took Polly’s hand. ‘Watch out for the step here.’In his other hand the man carried a stick. Polly heard it hit the step. ‘I can remember some terrible fogs, but maybe that was before your time. I can’t see your face, but you sound young. How old are you?’‘Just twenty,’ answered Polly.‘Ah, twenty! A nice age to be. I was young once. Now we’re at the crossroads. Turn left here.’‘I’m quite lost now. Are you sure you know the way?’ Polly was beginning to feel frightened again. ‘Of course. You really shouldn’t feel anxious.’ He held her hand more firmly.The grateful helper‘Here we are. King Street.’ He stopped.‘Thank you so much for coming to my aid,’ said Polly in relief. ‘Would you like to come in and rest for a while?’‘It’s very nice of you,’ said the man, ‘but I’ll be off. There may be more people lost today, and I’d like to help them. You see, a fog this bad is rare. It gives me the chance to pay back the help that people give me when it’s sunny. A blind person like me can’t get across the road without help, except in a fog like this.’雾雾警报那天早上当波莉离开家,城市已经被一层灰色的薄雾覆盖。
高中英语必修三课文翻译
必修三课文翻译Unit 1 Festivals and CelebrationsWHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS 我们为什么庆祝节日?Festivals are celebrated all around the world. They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events. Every festival has its different customs and unique charms. However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.世界各地都庆祝各种节日。
节日的由来五花八门,比如时节、宗教、著名人物及重要事件。
每个节日都有其不同的习俗和独特的魅力。
然而,无论它们多么迥异,在世界各地,分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平的精神存在于所有节日之中。
Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. This important agricultural festival takes place after allthe crops have been gathered in. People celebrate to show that they are gratefulfor the year’s supply of food. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime—the Egyptian harvest season. It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. Today, in some European countries,people decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and get together to celebrate over a meal. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.在所有的传统节日中,丰收节几乎可见于每一种文化之中。
牛津译林版必修3Unit 1 The world of our senses Period 1
人体的五官是相辅相成的。
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牛津高中英语模块3英汉版
必修3 unit 1sense 感觉,感官,意义,感觉到fog 雾weatherman 气象员truth 事实,真相observe 观察,注意到,观察到rest 其他,其余glance 扫视nowhere 无处,到处不是footstep 脚步声,脚本deserted 空无一人的,被离弃的sight 视野,视力,视觉in sight 看得到,在视力范围之内rough 粗糙的brush 轻擦,轻拂,掠过beat (心脏)跳动fear 害怕,恐惧soft (声音)轻的,轻柔的,软的,柔软的wish for 盼望,期盼still 静止的,不动的darkness 黑暗second 秒,片刻reach out (手)伸出,伸出(手)stare 凝视,盯着看stare up at 抬头凝视watch out for 留意,留心,密切注意step 台阶firmly 坚定地,牢牢地helper 帮助者rare稀有的,罕见的pay back 报答,偿还(借款)freeze (使)僵住,呆住be frozen with 由于。
而发呆confidently 自信地,信心十足地personally 亲自,当面smell 味道,气味,嗅觉reduce 减轻,减少volunteer 志愿者experiment 实验,试验sniff 嗅,闻vanilla 香子兰豆,香草香精unpleasant 令人不快的durian 榴莲related 相关的,有了解的be related to 和。
相关,和。
有了解change 变化data 数据add 补充说,补充,添加link 了解,相关联,连接be linked to 和…有了解的,和…有关联的make sense 有意义,有道理,讲得通overall 总体的,全部的,全面的make the most of 充分利用stressed 紧张的,感到有压力的blood 血,血液blood pressure 血压misuse 误用,滥用everyday 日常的,每天的television 电视touch n.触觉,接触,vt.触摸,接触ignore 忽视nightshirt 睡衣deeply 深深地ache 疼痛snowstorm 暴风雪can't help doing 禁不住(做某事),忍不住(做某事)destination 目的地warm up (使)暖和起来,(使)热身impossible不可能的sweat出汗,流汗,汗,汗水sudden 突然的all of a sudden 突然,猛地ring out (铃声,枪声)突然响起make progress 取得进步muscle 肌肉transplant 移植temporarily 临时地,暂时地fly 空运treatment 治疗,处理,对待hopefully 有希望地accept 接受,接纳method 方法tap 轻拍display 展品corridor 走廊My goodness! 天哪!whisper 低声说,耳语bang 发出砰的响声bang into (不小心)撞着某物type 类型,型号great white shark 大白鲨movie (美)电影fierce 凶猛的,强悍的tiger shark 虎鲨bull shark 牛鲨chance 可能性,机率,机会drown 淹死feed on 以。
牛津译林版必修三Unit1TheWorldofoursenses
helper n 帮助者rare adj 稀有的,罕见的 pay back 报答;偿还〔债款〕 freeze vt & vi 〔使〕僵住,呆住 confidently adv. 自信地personally adv 亲信,当面 smell n 气味,嗅觉 reduce vt 减轻;减少volunteer n 志愿者 experiment n 实验,试验 sniff vt 嗅,闻 unpleasant adj令人不快的 related adj 相关的,有联系的 change n 变化 date n 〔 datum 的复数〕数据 add vt 补充说,补充,添加 link vt & vi 联系;相关联;连接overall adj 总体的,全部的 stressedadj 紧张的,感到有压力的 blood n 血,血液 misuse vt 误用,滥用 everydayadj 日常的,每天的 television n 电视 touch n 触觉;接触vt 触摸; ignore vt 影视 deeplyadv 深,沉,深深地 ache vi & n 疼痛snowstorm n 暴风雪 destination n 目的地 Module 3 Unit 1 The World of our senses 新课标单词 sense n. 感觉;感官;意义;vt. 感觉到 fog n. 雾 truth n. 事实;真理 observe vt. 观察;注意到;观察到 rest n. 其他;其余 glance vi & n 瞥,扫视 nowhere adv. 无处,到处都不 footstep n. 脚步声;脚步 deserted adj. 空无一人的;被离弃的 sight n. 视野;视力;视觉 in sight 看得到。
在视力范围之内 rough adj. 粗糙的 brush vt. 轻擦,轻拂,掠过 beat vi. 〔心脏〕跳动 fear n & vt 害怕,恐惧 soft adj 〔声音轻的〕 ,轻柔的 still adj 静止的,不动的 darkness n 黑暗 second n 秒,片刻 stare vi 凝视,盯着看 step n 台阶 firmly adv 坚定地,牢牢地fierce adj 凶猛的,强悍的 chancen 可能性,几率,机会 drawn vt & vi 溺死,淹死 impossible adj 不可能的 sweat vi 出汗,流汗 n 耳语tip n 建议 type n 型号;类型panic vi & n 惊慌,恐慌 惊慌,恐慌 great white shark 大白鲨stick vt 将 …… 刺入 movie n <美 >电影lightning n 闪电课文出现短语 1. as well12. pay back 23. sweat with fear 2. sign language13. get across 24. manage to do sth 3. even if14. have …in com mon 25. in the distance 4. make great achievements15. follow one 'sadvise 26. work out a plan 5. at lunchtime16. overall health 27. be grateful to 6. step into17. rather than 28. in the near future 7. glance at18. sleep deeply 29. compared to 8. set off19. make one 's way to 30. be known as 9. beat with fear20. get close to 31. in sight 10. wish for21. move on 32. reach out 11. be off22. lose sight of 33. be frozen with34. be related to sudden adj 突然的1 仃仃t-f-tlatter adj 〔两者中〕后者的 r 「T *i 一: muscle n 肌肉 n 〔两者中〕后者 temporarily adv 临时地,暂时地likely adj 可能的 fly vt 空运deadly adj 致命的 treatment n 治疗,处理,对待wound n 伤口,创伤 hopefully adv 有希望地vt 使受伤 accept vt 接受,接纳distance n 距离 method n 方法jewellery n 珠宝 tap n & vi 轻拍shiny adj 发亮的,光亮的 display n 展品avoid vt 避开,避免 whisper vt & vi 低声说,耳语,water sports 水上运动 n 汗,汗水35. be linked to36. make sense37. make the most of38. can't help (doing)39. warm up40. be responsible for41. all of a sudden42. ring out43. make progress44. bang into45. feed on46. pay back47. stare (up) at48. watch out for.单词应用根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词,注意形式变化。
译林牛津版必修3Unit1TheworldofoursensesReading(共13张)
senses
sight, hearing, taste, smell and touch.
e.g. We see the world with our eyes. Without the sense of sight, we would live in total darkness.
2 6 5 9 3 7 4 8 1 10
A story --- fog
A plot
a woman lost in the fog was helped by an old man
Main characters A certain time period
a woman and an old man one afternoon
Outside Polly’s working place At the bus stop on the street
In the underground train At Green Park station In Park Street
At 86 King Street At the corner of the street
What can we do to help those disabled like the old blind man?
• Retelling • Workbook:P90 (A1&A2)A Nhomakorabealace
a foggy city
A problem to be solved How she should get home
A climax or a surprise ending
the old man was blind
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M3U1 FogWarningWhen Polly left home that morning, the city was already covered in a grey mist. At lunch, the radio forecast that the mist would become a thick fog in the afternoon. At four o’clock, Polly left work and stepped out into the fog. She wondered if the buses would still be running. No buses to King StreetOnce out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop. ‘How far are you going?’ the bus conductor asked her before he took her fare.‘King Street,’ said Polly. ‘Sorry, Miss,’ replied the man, ‘the truth is that it is too foggy for the bus to run that far. Take the Underground to Green Park. The weather might be better there and you might be able to get a taxi.’A tall manAs Polly observed the passengers on the train, she had a feeling that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark overcoat. At last the train arrived at Green Park station. While the rest of the passengers were getting out, she glanced at the faces around her. The tall man was nowhere to be seen.FootstepsWhen Polly got to the station entrance, it was empty. Outside, wherever she looked the fog lay like a thick, grey cloud. There was no one in sight. Polly set off towards Park Street. As she walked along the narrow street, she heard the sound of footsteps approaching, but by the time she reached the corner of the street, the footsteps were gone. Suddenly Polly felt a rough hand brush her cheek, and she heard a man’s voice in her ear saying ‘Sorry.’ The man moved away. She could feel her heart beating with fear.The helpful strangerThen she heard the sound again—soft footsteps behind her. A minute before, she had wished for someone to come along. Now she wanted to run, but fear held her still. The footsteps seemed close now. Then a man’s voice came out of the darkness. ‘Is anybody there?’Polly hesitated. At last she answered, ‘Hello, I think I’m lost.’A few seconds later, a hand reached out and grasped her arm. Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard. ‘Maybe I can help you. Which road do you want?’ he asked.‘I live at 86 King Street,’ Polly replied.‘Just take my hand,’ said the man. ‘Come with me. You’ll be all right.’ He took Polly’s hand. ‘Watch out for the step here.’In his other hand the man carried a stick. Polly heard it hit the step. ‘I can remember some terrible fogs, but maybe that was before your time. I can’t see your face, but you sound young. How old are you?’‘Just twenty,’ answered Polly.‘Ah, twenty! A nice age to be. I was young once. Now we’re at the crossroads. Turn left here.’‘I’m quite lost now. Are you sure you know the way?’ Polly was beginning to feel frightened again. ‘Of course. You really shouldn’t feel anxious.’ He held her hand more firmly.The grateful helper‘Here we are. King Street.’ He stopped.‘Thank you so much for coming to my aid,’ said Polly in relief. ‘Would you like to come in and rest for a while?’‘It’s very nice of you,’ said the man, ‘but I’ll be off. There may be more people lost today, and I’d like to help them. You see, a fog this bad is rare. It gives me the chance to pay back the help that people give me when it’s sunny. A blind person like me can’t get across the road without help, except in a fog like this.’雾雾警报那天早上当波莉离开家,城市已经被一层灰色的薄雾覆盖。
在午餐时间,收音机天气预报员报道薄雾在下午会变成浓雾。
四点钟,波莉离开工作,踏入雾中。
她怀疑巴士是否仍然在运行。
没有去国王街的巴士她一出来在大街上,就快速走向她以往的停车站。
“你要去的地方有多远?”巴士售票员问她。
“国王街。
”波莉回答。
“对不起,小姐。
”男人回答,“事实上,雾太浓了以至于巴士不能行驶那么远。
坐地铁列车去绿色花园,那里的天气也许会好一点,而且你也许可以在哪儿拦到一辆出租车。
”一个高大的男人当波莉观察地铁上的乘客时,她注意到她被一个穿着黑色外套的高大男人盯着。
最后,列车到达了绿色花园车站。
当其他的乘客下车,她扫视了周围人的脸,四处都找不到那个高大男人。
脚步声波莉到了车站出口,那里空无一人。
外面的雾像一朵厚厚的灰云。
在势力范围内一个人都没有。
波莉朝着公园街出发。
当她沿着街走时,她听到了脚步声,但是等到她到达街道拐角处,脚步声不见了。
突然,波莉感到一只粗糙的手轻拂过她的脸,她听到一个男人的声音在她耳边说:“对不起。
”男人离开了。
她能感觉到心脏带着恐惧的跳动声。
乐于助人的陌生人然后她再次听到了这个声音——在她后面轻轻的脚步声。
一分钟前,她希望有个人和她一起走。
现在她想要跑,但是恐惧使她一动不动。
现在脚步声似乎靠近了。
然后一个男人的声音从黑暗中传来:“有人在那里吗?”波莉顿了顿,最后她说:“你好,我想我迷路了。
”几分钟后,一只手伸了出来而且碰到了她的手臂。
波莉发现她自己抬头凝视着一个手停留在她的手臂上站立着的男人。
她看到的是一张老人的脸。
“也许我能帮助你,你要去哪里?”他问。
“我住在国王街86号。
”波莉回答。
“只管抓住我的手。
”男人说,“跟着我走。
你会没事的。
”他抓住波莉的手:“留意这里的台阶。
”在他的另外一只手上男人拿着一根拐杖。
波莉听到拐杖敲击着台阶。
“我还记得一些可怕的雾天,但是也许那是在你出生之前。
我看不见你的脸,但是你的声音听起来很年轻。
你几岁了?”“刚满20。
”波莉说。
“嗯,20岁!一个很美好的年龄。
我也曾经年轻。
现在我们在拐角处。
从这里向左拐。
”“我现在快迷路了,您确定您认识路吗?”波莉再次开始感到害怕。
“当然,你真的不必担心。
”他握住她的手更紧了。
一个感恩的帮助者“我们到了,国王街。
”他停住。
“非常感谢。
”波莉说,“你愿意进来休息一下吗?”“你真的很善良。
”男人说:“但是我要离开了。
今天也许会有更多的人迷路,我要去帮助他们。
你看,如此糟糕的雾是很罕见的。
它给了我们报答在晴天给我们帮助的人们。
一个像我这样的盲人没有帮助时不能穿过马路的,除了在像这样的雾天中。
”M3u1 Project Shark attaksThere are nearly 400 different types of sharks, but only about 30 types are known to have attacked human beings. Many people know that the most dangerous shark is the great white shark, probably because they have seen the film Jaws. However, two other sharks are also rather dangerous: the tiger shark and the bull shark.To reduce the risk of a shark attack, you should follow these suggestions.•Do not swim in the dark. Sharks can still see you but you cannot see them.•Do not go swimming in the ocean if you have a fresh wound. Sharks can smell blood over a long distance.•Do not wear bright clothing or jewellery,because sharks are attracted to the flash of colours and bright objects.•Stay in groups, as sharks usually avoid large numbers of people.Recently, shark attacks have been increasing as water sports are becoming more popular. If a shark attacks you, follow the advice below.•Keep calm. Do not panic.•Hit the shark on the nose with your fist.•Stick your finger in the shark’s eye.Don’t be frightened by sharks: you are 30 times more likely to be hit by lightning than be attacked by a shark.鲨鱼攻击有将近400种不同种类的鲨鱼,但我们知道只有约30种鲨鱼攻击过人类。