电大大学英语B统考题库第3部分词汇与语法

第三部分词汇与结构

----------------以下红色1-70重点掌握，考试出现2-4个可得分值4-8分------------------

一些同学基础较差，直接看英语无法掌握，现将全部短文翻译为中文，方便记忆

1. –The workers are busy___D____models for the exhibition.那些工人在忙着为展览会做模型。

A. to make

B. with making

C. being making

D. making

2. -It was well known that Thomas Edison ____B____ the electric lamp.

大家都知道托马斯.爱迪生发明了电灯。

A. discovered

B. invented

C. found

D. developed

3. -She wonders ____D____will happen to her private life in the future.

她不知道未来在她私人生活中会发生什么事。

A. that

B. it

C. this

D. what

4. -The higher the temperature, ____A____the liquid evaporates.温度越高，液体蒸发得越快。

A. the faster

B. the more fast

C. the slower

D. the more slower

5. -Australia is one of the few countries ____C____ people drive on the left of the road.

澳大利亚是少数几个沿左侧开车的国家之一。

A. which

B. that

C. where

D. on which

6. -Sunday is the day ____A____people usually don’t go to work.星期天是人们通常不上班的日子。

A. when

B. which

C. in which

D. that

7. -____B___you know,David has been well lately.正像你所知道的那样，David近来身体很好。

A. Which

B. As

C. What

D. When

8. -The harder you study, __C__ you will learn.你学习越努力，学到的东西越多。

A. much

B. many

C. the more

D. much more

9. -They got there an hour ___D__than the others.他们比别人早到一个小时。

A. early

B. much early

C. more early

D. earlier

10. -The grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white building is the place where the spare parts ___B___.灰色建筑是工人住的地方，而白色建筑是生产部件的地方。

A. are producing

B. are produced

C. produced

D. being produced

11. -Once environmental damage ___D___, it takes many years for the system to recover.

一旦环境遭到破坏，需要很多年才能恢复过来。

A. is to do

B. does

C. had done

D. is done

12. -We worked hard and completed the task ___C___.我们努力工作并且提前完成了任务。

A. in the time

B. on the time

C. ahead of time

D. before time

13. –I did’t expect you to turn ____A____ at the meeting yesterday.昨天我没有想到你会出现在会议上。

A. up

B. to

C. out

D. over

14. -I like the teacher __C__classes are very interesting and creative.

我喜欢那位老师，她的课非常有趣并有创意。

A. which

B. who

C. whose

D. what

15.- Write to me when you get home.你到家就给我写封信。

- OK, I ____C____.好的，我会的。

A. must

B. should

C. will

D. can

16. -Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired ___A___ him.

汤姆那么爱说话，我肯定，你很快就会讨厌他。

A.of

B.with

C.at

D.on

17. -I don’t know ___B___ to deal with such matter.我不知道如何处理这类问题。

A. what

B. how

C. which

D. /

18. - ____B____ is your girl friend like?你的女朋友是什么样的一个人？

- She is very kind and good-looking.她很善良也很漂亮。

A. How

B. What

C. Which

D. Who

19. -He ___A___ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.

尽管我告诉他我住在附近，但是他执意要开车送我回家。

A. insisted on

B. insisted at

C. insisted that

D. insisted in

20. -We came finally ___C___ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.

我们最终得出结论-------她一直在撒谎。

A. of

B. into

C. to

D. at

21. -I won’t make the____B____mistake next time.下次我再也不会犯同样的错误。

A. like

B. same

C. near

D. similar

22. -He ___C____ lives in the house where he was born.他仍然住在他出生的那间屋子。

A. already

B. yet

C. still

D. ever

23. -I am not used to speaking ____A____ public.我不习惯当众演说。

A. in

B. at

C. on

D. to

24.-I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ____C____ to me. 我不知道怎么办，但是突然我有了一个主意。

A appeared

B happened

C occurred

D emerged

25.-Measles（麻疹）____D____a long time to get over.

A.spend

B.spends

C.take

D.takes

26. -A pair of spectacles ____A____ what I need at the moment.此刻我需要的是一幅眼镜。

A. is

B. are

C. has

D. have

27. - Do you want to wait? 您愿意等吗？

- Five days ____C____ too long for me to wait. 五天等待的时间对于我来说太长了。

A was

B were

C is

D are

28. -You had better ____C____ a doctor as soon as possible.你最好尽快去看医生。

A. seeing

B. saw

C. see

D. seen

29. -The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ____A____ friends there.

这个男孩在新学校里不开心，因为，在那儿他几乎没有朋友。

A. few

B. a few

C. little

D. a little

30. -I fell and hurt myself while I ____A____ basketball yesterday.昨天我在打篮球的时候摔伤了。

A. was playing

B. am playing

C. play

D. played