毛姆作品特点英文
毛姆英文作文简介
毛姆英文作文简介William Somerset Maugham, known as W. Somerset Maugham, was a British playwright, novelist, and short story writer. He was born in Paris in 1874 and died in 1965. Maugham's works often explore the complexities of human relationships and the struggles of individuals in society.Maugham's most famous works include "Of Human Bondage," "The Moon and Sixpence," and "The Razor's Edge." Hiswriting style is known for its clarity, simplicity, and psychological insight. He often drew inspiration from his own experiences and travels, which gave his work a sense of authenticity and depth.In addition to his literary achievements, Maugham also worked as a secret agent for the British government during World War I, which added an element of adventure and intrigue to his life. His experiences during this time influenced his later works and gave them a sense of realism and urgency.Maugham's writing has been praised for its keen observation of human behavior and its ability to capture the complexities of the human experience. His characters are often flawed and struggling, making them relatable to readers from all walks of life. His work continues to be studied and admired for its timeless themes and universal appeal.。
英国作家毛姆介绍
a famous British novelist, playwright and short storywriter. He was among the most popular writers of his aera and the Queen of England gave him the title of "Squire of Honour"
Marriage and family
In May 1917, Syrie Wellcome and Maugham were married. Syrie Maugham became a noted interior decorator. Their daughter was familiarly called Liza and her surname was changed to Maugham. Syrie finally divorced him in 1929
Then he attended The King's School Canterbury.
He was bullied because he was small and had a stammer.It left a shadow on his soul and developed his withdrawn character.
The "moon" is a symbol of lofty ideals, while the "sixpence" is a symbol of petty profits. These are two very different views of life.
毛姆的文学世界
毛姆的文学世界毛姆（W. Somerset Maugham）是20世纪英国文学史上重要的作家之一，他的作品不仅情节引人入胜，而且对人性、社会现象等问题有着独到的洞察和思考。
本文将介绍毛姆的文学世界，带你领略他独特的创作风格和深刻的内涵。
一、毛姆的生平毛姆出生于1874年，在英国度过了他的童年和少年时期。
他曾在医学领域有所成就，但决心放弃医学，全身心地投入文学创作中。
他的第一部短篇小说集《东方的虹》在1897年出版，开始了他在文坛上的崭露头角之旅。
二、毛姆的创作风格毛姆的创作风格以细腻的描写和犀利的观察为特点，他善于捕捉人物内心的细微变化和矛盾心理。
他的故事情节往往充满悬念，深入探讨人与人之间的关系、道德观念以及社会现象。
这使得他的作品富有戏剧性，极具观赏性。
三、毛姆作品的代表作1. 《人性弱点》《人性弱点》是毛姆最著名的作品之一，该作由独立的短篇小说构成，每个故事都以人性中的某个弱点为主题。
他通过不同的人物形象和情节，深刻地揭示了人性的脆弱和无常，以及生活中的诸多矛盾和纠结。
这部作品被普遍认为是毛姆对人性最深刻的剖析。
2. 《月亮与六便士》《月亮与六便士》是一部以著名画家高更为原型创作的小说。
它通过一位中年商人查尔斯·斯特里克兰的转变，呈现了一个追求艺术、追求真理的故事。
毛姆通过斯特里克兰在追求梦想的过程中所经历的艰辛与挣扎，探讨了艺术与现实、个人理想与社会价值观之间的冲突与平衡。
3. 《人间喜剧》《人间喜剧》是毛姆的长篇小说代表作之一。
该作通过虚构的剧团旅程，以戏剧为背景，展现了各色人物的形象和命运。
毛姆通过对舞台上下的人物进行深入的描写，生动地展现了人性的种种模样，以及社会中的丑恶与丰富多样。
四、毛姆的文学影响毛姆的文学影响远远超越他的时代和地域，他的作品被翻译成多种语言，并广泛传播于全球。
他的创作风格和对人性的关注，对当代文学和后来的作家产生了深远的影响。
许多著名作家如契诃夫、乔治·奥威尔等都承认受到了毛姆的启发和影响。
英国作家毛姆介绍作文英文
英国作家毛姆介绍作文英文英文：William Somerset Maugham, or simply W. Somerset Maugham, was a British novelist, playwright, and short-story writer. He is considered one of the most popular and successful writers of the 20th century, known for his realistic and psychological portrayals of characters and their relationships.Maugham's writing style is characterized by his use of simple and clear language, combined with his ability to capture the complexities of human nature. He often explores themes of love, betrayal, and the search for meaning inlife. One of his most famous works, "Of Human Bondage," isa semi-autobiographical novel that follows the life of a young man named Philip Carey, who struggles to find his place in the world.In addition to his literary works, Maugham was also aprolific travel writer. He traveled extensively throughout his life, and his experiences in different cultures and countries often influenced his writing. For example, his short story "Rain" is based on his time spent in the South Pacific.Overall, Maugham's contributions to literature have had a lasting impact on the literary world. His ability to capture the complexities of human nature and his unique writing style have made him a beloved and influential writer.中文：威廉·萨默塞特·毛姆，或简称W·萨默塞特·毛姆，是一位英国小说家、剧作家和短篇小说作家。
毛姆(William_Somerset_Maugham)英文ppt简介.56
【64】George was a serious man and
insensible to such enticements.George was respectable.Once or twice he fell to Tom’s promises of amendment and gave him considerable sums in order that he might make a fresh start.
使某人相信或明白 定居；使安静下来；平息 拒绝对· · · 负责任或脱离关系 （根据某人需要）帮助 重视 不得不 与· · · 订婚 走进 感激某人 将就，妥协
If you are attending a local college, especially one without residence halls, you'll probably live at home and commute to classes. This arrangement has a lot of _________. It's cheaper. It provides a comfortable and familiar setting, and it means you'll get the kind of home cooking you're used to instead of the monotony (单调) that ________ even the best institutional food. However, commuting students need to __________________ to become involved in the life of their college and to take special steps to meet their fellow students. Often, this means a certain amount of initiative on your part in _____________ and talking to people in your classes whom you think you might like.
毛姆英文版简介
It’s worth reading Maugham’s books, which must benefit us
.
That’s all Thank you!
Timeline: 1874- Maugham was born on 25 January. 1905- Of Human Bondage, another novel written during this period, appeared. 1916- Maugham embarked upon writing The Moon and Sixpence. 1917- Maugham married Syrie. 1922- Maugham produced a book of 58 short story sketches. 1927- Maugham's play The Letter, was performed in London. 1944- The Razor's Edge was published. 1962- Maugham fell out with his daughter Liza. 1962- He wrote his memoir Looking Back. 1965- W. Somerset Maugham died on 16 December. 1998- His daughter Liza died.
毛姆(William-Somerset-Maugham)英文ppt简介知识讲解
• In 1916, he traveled to the south Pacific Ocean. And since then, he has traveled to the Far East for many times. In 1920, he came to China in which he wrote his travels《On Chinese Screen》in 1922 and a fulllength novel《The Painted Veil》whose background is based on Chinese culture in1925 . After this, he has also been to South America and India, which added many exotic atmopheres to his works.
In May 1917, following the decree absolute, Syrie Wellcome and Maugham were married. Syrie Maugham became a noted interior decorator who in the 1920s popularized "the all-white room." Their daughter was familiarly called Liza and her surname was changed to Maugham. Syrie finally divorced him in 1929, finding his relationship and travels with Haxton too difficult to live with.
Masterpiece of William Somerset Maugham 毛姆作品简介
full-length novel
Short stories
《兰姆贝思的丽莎》（Liza of Lambeth） 《பைடு நூலகம்个圣徒发迹的奥秘》（The making of a saint） 《英雄》（The hero） 《旋转木马》（The merry-go-round） 《人生的枷锁》 (Of Human Bondage) 《月亮和六便士》（The Moon and Sixpence) 《面纱》 （The Painted Veil ） 《刀锋》（The Razor's Edge） 《东向礼拜》（Orientations)
Thank you
Masterpiece of William Somerset Maugham
Commercial success with high book sales, successful theatre productions and a string of film adaptations, backed by astute stock market investments, allowed Maugham to live a very comfortable life.
The common idea that success spoils people by making them vain, egotistic, and self-complacent is erroneous; on the contrary, it makes them, for the most part, humble, tolerant, and kind. Failure makes people cruel and bitter. Death is a very dull, dreary affair, and my advice to you is to have nothing whatsoever to do with it.
介绍毛姆的英语作文
介绍毛姆的英语作文W. Somerset Maugham, a prolific writer of the early 20th century, captivated readers with his keen observations and narrative prowess. His works often explored the complexities of human nature and societal norms.Born in 1874 in Paris, Maugham's British heritage and French upbringing provided him with a unique perspective that he wove into his stories. His literary career began with plays, but it was his novels and short stories that garnered him widespread acclaim.Maugham's writing style is characterized by its clarity and directness, making his narratives accessible to a broad audience. His stories often revolve around themes of love, morality, and the search for meaning, reflecting the existential questions of his time.One of his most famous works, "Of Human Bondage," is a semi-autobiographical novel that delves into the struggles of its protagonist, Philip Carey, as he navigates through life's trials. The novel's exploration of freedom and self-discovery resonates with readers across generations.In addition to his literary contributions, Maugham was also known for his extensive travels, which served as inspiration for many of his works. His experiences in the South Seas, for instance, were immortalized in the novel "TheMoon and Sixpence," a fictionalized account of the life of the painter Paul Gauguin.Maugham's legacy as a writer is not only due to his storytelling abilities but also his influence on the literary world. His works continue to be studied and admired for their timeless themes and engaging narratives.Despite the passage of time, Maugham's stories remain relevant, offering insights into the human condition that are as pertinent today as they were a century ago. His ability to craft characters that are both relatable and complex is a testament to his skill as a writer.In conclusion, W. Somerset Maugham's body of work is a treasure trove of literary gems that continue to enchant and enlighten readers. His exploration of the human experience through the lens of his own life and travels has left an indelible mark on the world of literature.。
毛姆小说叙事特征研究
毛姆小说叙事特征研究一、本文概述威廉·萨默塞特·毛姆（William Somerset Maugham）是20世纪英国文学史上的一位杰出作家，他的作品以其独特的叙事风格和深刻的社会洞见而广受赞誉。
本文旨在深入研究毛姆小说的叙事特征，探讨其叙事技巧、叙事视角、叙事结构以及叙事语言等方面的独特之处。
通过对毛姆多部经典小说的细致解读，本文希望能够揭示毛姆叙事艺术的魅力所在，以及其对后世作家的启示和影响。
毛姆的小说作品以其精湛的叙事能力而著称，他擅长通过富有张力的情节安排和鲜活的人物塑造来吸引读者。
他的叙事风格既注重现实主义的细腻描绘，又善于运用超现实主义的想象与夸张，使得他的作品既有深刻的现实意义，又充满了艺术魅力。
在叙事视角上，毛姆的小说往往采用第一人称或第三人称的叙述方式，这使得读者能够更深入地了解人物的内心世界和情感变化。
同时，毛姆还善于运用多重视角的转换，使得叙事更加灵活多变，增强了作品的艺术表现力。
在叙事结构上，毛姆的小说往往呈现出一种非线性的叙事方式，这种叙事方式打破了传统的时间顺序和空间布局，使得作品更加富有张力和深度。
毛姆还善于运用象征、隐喻等手法来丰富叙事层次，使得作品更加耐人寻味。
在叙事语言上，毛姆的小说语言简练而富有感染力，他善于运用生动的比喻、形象的描写以及幽默的笔触来展现人物性格和故事情节。
这种独特的叙事语言使得他的作品既具有文学价值，又具有广泛的读者基础。
本文旨在全面深入地研究毛姆小说的叙事特征，通过对其作品的细致解读和分析，揭示其叙事艺术的独特魅力和价值所在。
本文也希望能够为后来的研究者提供有益的参考和启示，推动毛姆研究的不断深入和发展。
二、毛姆小说叙事风格研究威廉·萨默塞特·毛姆（William Somerset Maugham）作为20世纪英国文坛的杰出代表，其小说作品以其独特的叙事风格吸引了无数读者。
毛姆的叙事风格既体现了对传统叙事手法的继承，又展现出其个人化的创新和突破。
maugham毛姆作品全部作品参考
Film adaptations∙The Land of Promise (1917) directed by Joseph Kaufman and starring Thomas Meighan. Based on the 1913 play of the same name.∙Smith (1917) directed by Maurice Elvey, based on the 1913 play of the same name.∙The Circle (1925) Directed by Frank Borzage, based on the 1921 play of the same name.∙The Canadian (1926) directed by William Beaudine. Based on the 1913 play, "The Land of Promise," this was a remake of the 1917 film of that name, with ThomasMeighan reprising his role as protagonist Frank Taylor.∙The Magician (1926) Based on the 1908 novel of the same name.∙Sadie Thompson (1928), a silent movie starring Gloria Swanson and Lionel Barrymore.Based on the short story "Miss Thompson", which was later retitled "Rain".∙The Letter (1929) featuring Jeanne Eagels, O. P. Heggie, Reginald Owen and Herbert Marshall. Based on the play of the same name.∙Rain (1932), the first sound version of the story, with Joan Crawford and Walter Huston.∙Of Human Bondage (1934) starring Leslie Howard and Bette Davis. Based on the book of the same name.∙The Painted Veil (1934) featuring Greta Garbo and Herbert Marshall. Based on the novel of the same name.∙Secret Agent (1936) with John Gielgud, Peter Lorre, Madeleine Carroll, and Robert Young, directed by Alfred Hitchcock. Based on Ashenden.∙The Vessel of Wrath (1938) starring Charles Laughton; released in the USA as The Beachcomber. Based on the novella of the same name.∙The Letter (1940) featuring Bette Davis, Herbert Marshall, James Stephenson, Frieda Inescort and Gale Sondergaard. Based on the play of the same name.∙Too Many Husbands (1940) featuring Jean Arthur, Fred MacMurray, and Melvyn Douglas. Based on the play "Home and Beauty".∙The Moon and Sixpence (1942) with George Sanders. Based on the novella of the same name.∙Christmas Holiday (1944) starring Deanna Durbin and Gene Kelly, based on the novel of the same name.∙The Hour Before the Dawn (1944) starring Veronica Lake, based on the novel of the same name.∙Dirty Gertie from Harlem U.S.A.(1946). Unauthorized film version of "Miss Thompson"with an all-black cast, directed by Spencer Williams.∙The Razor's Edge (1946) featuring Tyrone Power and Gene Tierney. Based on the book of the same name.∙Of Human Bondage (1946) version starring Eleanor Parker.∙Quartet (1948) Maugham appears as himself in introductions. Based on four of his short stories.∙Trio (1950) Maugham appears as himself in introductions. Another collection based on short stories.∙Encore (1951) Maugham appears as himself in introductions. A third collection of Maugham short stories.∙Miss Sadie Thompson (1953), a semi-musical version in 3-D, featuring Rita Hayworth and José Ferrer.∙The Seventh Sin (1957) with Eleanor Parker. Based on the novel The Painted Veil.∙The Beachcomber (1958). Based on the novella The Vessel of Wrath; not to be confused with the 1938 film.∙Du bist zauberhaft (1962) starring Lilli Palmer and Charles Boyer. Based on the novel Theatre.∙Of Human Bondage (1964) with Laurence Harvey and Kim Novak.∙The Letter (1969) starring Eileen Atkins. Based on play of the same name. (made for television)∙The Theatre (1978) starring Vija Artmane. Based on play of the same name.∙The Letter (1982) featuring Lee Remick, Jack Thompson and Ronald Pickup. Based on play of the same name. (Made for Television)∙The Razor's Edge (1984) with Bill Murray. Based on the novel by the same name.∙Up at the Villa (2000) starring Kristin Scott Thomas and Sean Penn, directed by Philip Haas. Based on the novella of the same name.∙Being Julia (2004) featuring Annette Bening. Based on the novel Theatre.∙The Painted Veil (2006) with Naomi Watts and Edward Norton. Based on the novel of the same name.[edit]References and notes1. ^The Literature Network2. ^ Maugham, Somerset 1962.3. ^ Morgan, 1980, p.4.4. ^ Maugham, Robin 1977.5. ^ Hastings, Selina. The Secret Lives of Somerset Maugham, 20106. ^ Meyers, 2004, p. 11.7. ^ Morgan, 1980, pp. 8–9.8. ^ Morgan, 1980, p. 17.9. ^ Morgan, 1980, p. 24.10. ^ Epstein, 1991, p. 189.11. ^ Maugham, Liza of Lambeth (Rockville, MD: Serenity Publishers, 2008), p.10.12. ^ Maugham, The Partial View (Heineman 1954), p. 8.13. ^ Crowley's Vanity Fair review is reprinted in Anthony Curtis and JohnWhitehead, eds., W. Somerset Maugham The Critical Heritage (Routledge Kegan &Paul, 1987), pp. 44-56.14. ^ Haxton appears as Tony Paxton in Maugham's 1917 play, Our Betters).15. ^ Morgan, 1980, p. 188.16. ^Popplewell 1995, p. 230.17. ^Woods 2007, p. 55.18. ^ Morgan, 1980, pp. 197–8.19. ^ Her birth name is given as Mary Elizabeth Wellcome in the immigration andnaturalization files of [ Ellis Island], wherein she is listed, along with her mother, then Syrie Wellcome, on the 21 July 1916 manifest of the HMS Baltic.20. ^ Morgan, 1980, p. 227.21. ^ Morgan, 1980, p. 226.22. ^ Morgan, 1980, p. 206.23. ^ Morgan, 1980, pp. 245, 264.24. ^ Tad Mosel, "Leading Lady: The World and Theatre of Katharine Cornell,"Little, Brown & Co., Boston (1978)25. ^ Maugham's version of An Appointment in Samarra26. ^ An older version of An Appointment in Samarra is recorded in theBabylonian Talmud, Sukkah 53a.27. ^ Morgan, 1980, p. 495.28. ^ Hoyt, Edwin P. (1968). Alexander Woollcott: The Man Who Came to Dinner.New York: Abelard-Schuman. p. 258.29. ^Edmund Wilson, quoted in Vidal, 1990, p. 10.30. ^Don Fernando 1935, revised 1950, p. 141 of Mandarin edition of 1990.31. ^ Maugham, William Somerset (1954). Mr. Maugham himself. Garden City,NY: Doubleday. p. 564. OCLC365977.32. ^ Anne Skillion, ed., The New York Public Library Literature Companion (NY:Free Press, 2001), 15933. ^ Mander & Mitchenson, 1980.34. ^National Theatre.35. ^National Theatre.36. ^ Sutherland, Graham, Somerset MAUGHAM 1949. Oil on canvas, TateGallery.[edit]Sources∙Hastings, Selina, 2009 The Secret Lives of Somerset Maugham - A biography.London, John Murray. ISBN 978-0-7195-6554-0∙Hastings, Selina, 2009 "A blackstable boyhood"∙Mander, Raymond & Mitchenson, Joe, 1955 The Artist and the Theatre. William Heinemann Ltd∙Mander, Raymond & Mitchenson, Joe, 1980 Guide to the Maugham Collection of Theatrical Paintings. Heinemann & the National Theatre∙Maugham, Robin, 1970, Escape from the Shadows. Wiedenfeld and Nicholson Publishers.∙Maugham, Robin, 1977, Somerset and all the Maughams. Greenwood Press. ISBN 0-8371-8236-0∙Maugham, Robin, 1977, Search for Nirvana. W.H. Allen.∙Maugham, W. Somerset, 1938, The Summing Up. Garden City Publishing Company. ∙Maugham, W. Somerset, 1962, Looking Back. As serialised in Show, June, July & August.∙Meyers, Jeffrey, 2004, Somerset Maugham: A life. Knopf. ISBN 978-0-375-41475-6∙Morgan, Ted, 1980, Somerset Maugham Jonathan Cape. ISBN 0-224-01813-2∙Morgan, Ted, 1984, Maugham Touchstone Books. ISBN 0-671-50581-5.∙Vidal, Gore, 1 February 1990, The New York Review of Books.∙Popplewell, Richard J. (1995), Intelligence and Imperial Defence: British Intelligence and the Defence of the Indian Empire 1904–1924., Routledge, ISBN071464580X.∙Woods, B. F. (2007), Neutral Ground: A Political History of Espionage Fiction., Algora Publishing, ISBN0-8758-6535-6.∙Epstein, Joseph (1991), Partial Payments, W. W. Norton & Company, ISBN9780393307160。
毛姆的总结
毛姆的总结简介毛姆（W. Somerset Maugham）是英国著名的小说家和剧作家。
他以其深入人心的故事、生动的人物塑造和精湛的写作技巧而闻名于世。
他的作品涉及多个领域，包括小说、戏剧、短篇小说和非虚构作品。
毛姆的作品以揭示人性的复杂性和深度而闻名，他的总结和观察力使他成为伟大的文学家之一。
毛姆的写作风格毛姆的写作风格独特而受人喜爱。
他善于运用简洁明了的语言，以真实而生动的方式描绘人物和场景。
他的叙述充满真实感和细节，让读者能够身临其境地感受到故事的情节。
毛姆的句子简洁而有力，没有多余的修饰词，使得他的作品通俗易懂，受到广大读者的喜爱。
毛姆的主题毛姆的作品经常涉及人性的复杂性和道德伦理的问题。
他善于通过塑造各种各样的人物来展现人性的多样性和矛盾性。
他的作品常常探索人们之间的关系、个人欲望和道德观念之间的冲突，以及人类对权力、财富和爱情的渴望。
毛姆的作品引发了无数的思考和讨论，他的深刻的洞察力和对人性的揭示使他的作品具有持久的影响力。
毛姆的短篇小说毛姆的短篇小说是他最著名的作品之一。
他的短篇小说以其紧凑的结构和意味深长的结尾而闻名。
毛姆的短篇小说通常以一个小人物或一个小事件为主线，通过细腻的描写和心理分析来展示人类的本质。
他的短篇小说往往富有启示性，让人们不仅体味到故事的情感，也思考到人生的哲理。
毛姆的剧作毛姆的剧作也广受赞誉。
他的剧作充满了戏剧性和紧张感，引人入胜。
毛姆擅长通过对话和人物之间的相互作用来展示剧情的发展和人性的冲突。
他的剧作在不同的舞台上演出，获得了广泛的赞誉和观众的喜爱。
毛姆的非虚构作品除了小说和剧作，毛姆还写了许多非虚构作品，其中包括旅行记实和自传体作品。
他的旅行记实展示了他游历世界的经历和对不同文化的感悟。
他的自传体作品则更多地关注于他个人的生活和思想。
这些非虚构作品使读者更好地了解了毛姆的人生轨迹和他对世界的看法。
毛姆的影响毛姆的作品和观点对世界文学产生了深远的影响。
他的写作风格和文学表达方式被许多作家所效仿和推崇。
毛姆(William_Somerset_Maugham)英文ppt简介.56
【19】I do not ascribe it to perversity on
my part, but rather to the inconsequence of childhood, which is deficient in moral sense, that I could never reconcile myself to the lesson.
【64】George was a serious man and
insensible to such enticements.George was respectable.Once or twice he fell to Tom’s promises of amendment and gave him considerable sums in order that he might make a fresh start.
One problem that commuting students sometimes face is their parents' unwillingness to recognize that they're adults. The ________ from high school to college is a big one, and if you live at home you need to develop the same kind of independence you'd have if you were living away. Home rules that might have been __________when you were in high school don't apply. If your parents are ___________to renegotiate, you can speed the process along by letting your behavior show that you have the responsibility that goes with maturity. Parents are more willing to _______ their children as adults when they behave like adults. If, however, there's so much friction at home that it ________________ your academic work, you might want to consider sharing an apartment with one or more friends. Sometimes this is a happy solution when family ___________ make everyone miserable.
英国作家毛姆介绍作文英文
英国作家毛姆介绍作文英文英文：When it comes to introducing the British author W. Somerset Maugham, I would say that he is one of the most celebrated writers of the 20th century. Maugham was born in Paris in 1874 and spent most of his life traveling the world. He wrote many novels, short stories, and plays, and his works often explored the complexities of human relationships and the human condition.One of Maugham's most famous works is "Of Human Bondage," which is a semi-autobiographical novel that tells the story of a young man's struggle to find his place in the world. The novel deals with themes such as love, passion, and the search for identity, and it is considered a masterpiece of modern literature.Maugham's writing style is often described as clear, concise, and elegant. He had a talent for creatingcharacters that were complex and multi-dimensional, and his stories often had unexpected twists and turns that kept readers engaged.Overall, I believe that Maugham's works are timelessand continue to resonate with readers today. His ability to explore the complexities of the human experience is what makes him such an important and influential writer.中文：谈到介绍英国作家毛姆，我认为他是20世纪最著名的作家之一。
英美经典短篇小说阅读Maugham(毛姆)精品PPT课件
• In 1946 he returned to his villa in France, where he lived, interrupted by frequent and long travels, until his death.
• Instead of a derivative European voice or a regional voice, America had grown to the maturity of having a national literature.
• Ambulance service in WWI had helped to mould the outlook of that literary generation. They in turn helped mould the outlook of future American generations.
• For a public man of Maugham's generation, being openly gay was impossible. Whether his own orientation disgusted him (as it did many at a time when homosexuality was widely considered a moral failing as well as illegal) or whether he was trying to disguise his
毛姆短篇小说《雨》中的殖民主义批判思想
毛姆短篇小说《雨》中的殖民主义批判思想作者：刘祥萍来源：《安徽理工大学学报·社会科学版》2019年第02期摘要：毛姆作品大多带有异国情调与殖民主义批判意识。
短篇小说《雨》通过对传教士戴维森夫妇的人物刻画及其结局安排，以及对麦克菲尔医生的心理和言行等方面的描写，点出了短篇小说《雨》反对殖民主义的主题思想以及毛姆本人对殖民意识的批判与对殖民地文化的认同。
关键词：威廉·萨默赛特·毛姆;《雨》;殖民主义;批判中图分类号：I561文献标识码：A文章编号：1672-1101（2019）02-0071-05Abstract：Most of Maugham’s works have a critical sense of exotic and colonialist. Through the portrayal of the characters of the missionary Davidson couple and the arrangement of their outcome，as well as the description of Dr. McPhee’s psychology and Words and deeds，the short story “Rain” points out the theme thought of the short story “Yu” Against colonialism and Maugham’s own criticism of colonial consciousness and the recognition of colonial culture.Key words：W illiam Somerset Maugham; “Rain”; Colonialism; criticism一、毛姆及其短篇小说《雨》威廉·萨默赛特·毛姆（William Somerset Maugham）是二十世纪英国著名小说家、剧作家。
毛姆短篇小说的艺术特色
2017年第2_总第766期)大教t毛姆短篇小说的艺术特色孙艳(江苏商贸职业学脘義础部，江苏南逋226011)摘要：威廉.萨_.默塞#■毛姆是英国著名的小说家和剧作家。
，他的短篇小说题材新颖情节曲折多变.，拥有独#的叙事方式，划画了鮮明生动的人.物形象，语言诙谐.幽默，富含讽刺意味。
关键词：毛姆.短篇小说艺术特色威廉.萨酸塞特，毛姆 CWilliafli'S omerset.Mdugham)，英 国20世纪著名的小说章，剧作事：^肇藝怍_，共创作了i i 部长篇小说，32个剧本,120余篇就篇小说，以及大最文攀评 论、随笔、游te及®忆录霉八可以说除了'诗歌以外，他在各个 文攀领域都有所涉及。
.尽管毛姆在长篇小说和戏剧领域都 取得了广泛的赞誉，值H如他本人所说，他的短篇小说成就 极高,被誉为•‘英国的莫泊桑”。
英菌著名文学评论家伯吉斯 曾评论说^他在长篇小说领域的成就I I然不可％狄重斯或 詹姆斯相比拟…”，而高短篇小说遂4较小形式的方面，则 几乎揆赛一个作家(不餐是簿着的还是B故的），能与他媲 美。
M本文将从毛姆的数篇短篇小说人手，分析其艺术特色，挖振其作品的丰富内涵。
一、曲折多变的情节结构毛姆是•二十世纪会讲故事的作家之一。
他的短篇小说 尤以故事情节的跌®起伏、一被三折取胜。
在毛姆看来，情节 是小说中:嬝重要韵因素，作者可以通过情节抓住读者的兴趣 点，引导读者进人作者期望的情绪之中…他曾这样评说过自 B的创作技巧:“我要写的故事，从点題到结局，结构谨严f气呵成.它叙述一个物质或精神的单一事件，凡是对情节发 展不舉最为必要的枝P概删去•，这样就拿产缉一种戏剧性 的统一效果”他正是在小说中实践了这一文学主张6在小说《帯伤疤的男人》开篇时，作者就提到了主人公 的伤疱，第一次留意他是因&这块伤疤，又大又红:,基為牙 舉，从太阳穴延伸到T巴处g.伤爾一g是由于严薦受伤而留 下的，我想，不知是受了刀饬》还是被弹片划伤”。
毛姆作品特点英文ppt课件
Master Work
11
THANKS
12
他的第一部小说《兰贝斯的丽莎》，正 是根据他从医实习期间的所见所闻写成的Traveller
Books and You The Summing Up the Novels and Their
Authors
毛姆用小说家的特殊才能为他笔下的那 些大作家们描绘了一幅幅逼真的肖像，勾画 出那些天才的性格特征——他们不再是崇拜 的偶像，而是一个个有血有肉、有个性、也 有缺点的人。
William Somerset Maugham
Li Lu
1
Brief Biography
William Somerset
M1.aAungOhrapmhan and A Fatalist 2.A Doctor to A Writer 3.A Reader and A Traveller 4.A British with French style
mainly about ： family,love ,twists in marriage
1.describe the situations and customs in upper class 2.express the doubts about the society morality and human nature 3.more satiric than humourous
5
2.A Doctor to A Writer
Liza of Lambeth
1892年初，他去德国海德堡大学学习了 一年。
同年返回英国，在伦敦一家会计师事务 所当了六个星期的练习生，随后即进伦敦圣 托马斯医学院学医。为期五年的习医生涯， 不仅使他有机会了解到底层人民的生活状况， 而且使他学会用解剖刀一样冷峻、犀利的目 光来剖视人生和社会。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
mainly about ： family,love ,twists in marriage 1.describe the situations and customs in upper class 2.express the doubts about the society morality and human nature 3.more satiric than humourous
4.A British with French style
Guy de Maupassant
居伊· 德· 莫泊桑（1850.8.5~1893.7.6） ，19世纪后半叶法国优秀的批判现实主义 作家。人称“短篇小说巨匠”，与契诃夫和欧· 亨利并称为“世界三大短篇小说家”，对后世 产生极大影响,被誉为“短篇小说之王”。《羊 脂球》的创作，轰动法国文坛。之后离职从 事专门的文学创作，并拜师居斯塔夫· 福楼 拜。10年间，他完成了300多个短篇小说和 6个长篇小说。其中许多作品流传甚广，尤 其是短篇小说，使他成为一代短篇小说巨匠 。
Write character--wordwide
4.A British with French style
the British Agent
第一次世界大战爆发后，毛姆因其通晓 多种语言、熟识欧陆各国，同时又身兼知名 作家的优势，被英国秘密情报部门招募，成 为一位货真价实的“英国间谍”，赴欧陆执行 过多次重要任务。 本书即以其切身经历为基础写成，被《 泰晤士报》誉为“头一部由亲身经历并亲力 亲为者创作的间谍小说”，也是毛姆一生当 中创作的唯一一部间谍小说。
William Somerset Maugham
Li Lu
Brief Biography
William Somerset Maugham 1.An Orphan and A Fatalist
2.A Doctor to A Writer 3.A Reader and A Traveller 4.A British with French style
Began ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱis literary from medicine
Peak period of creation-during the world ll
1.An Orphan and A Fatalist
AN Orphan
stutter
short
A Fatalist
ugly
Write Character
Master Work
THANKS
Time Line
Born in the British Embassy in Paris
Began to write drama and be famous during the world l
Died on the 16th of December
1897 1874.2.2 5 1914
1936 1965
2.A Doctor to A Writer
Liza of Lambeth
1892年初，他去德国海德堡大学学习了 一年。 同年返回英国，在伦敦一家会计师事务 所当了六个星期的练习生，随后即进伦敦圣 托马斯医学院学医。为期五年的习医生涯， 不仅使他有机会了解到底层人民的生活状况 ，而且使他学会用解剖刀一样冷峻、犀利的 目光来剖视人生和社会。 他的第一部小说《兰贝斯的丽莎》，正 是根据他从医实习期间的所见所闻写成的。
3.A Reader and A Traveller
Books and You
The Summing Up the Novels and Their Authors
毛姆用小说家的特殊才能为他笔下的那 些大作家们描绘了一幅幅逼真的肖像，勾画 出那些天才的性格特征——他们不再是崇拜 的偶像，而是一个个有血有肉、有个性、也 有缺点的人。