上海交通大学网络学院-大学英语(一)第五次作业-满分

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2023年上海交通大学博士生英语入学考试试题

2023年上海交通大学博士生英语入学考试试题第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does this conversation most likely take place?- A. In a restaurant.- B. In a library.- C. In a hospital.2. What does the woman want to do?- A. Return the shirt.- B. Buy a new shirt.- C. Exchange the shirt.3. What does the man think the weather will be like tomorrow?- A. Sunny.- B. Cloudy.- C. Rainy.4. How many classes did the woman miss?- A. One.- B. Two.- C. Three.5. What does the woman imply about men?- A. They are careless.- B. They are forgetful.- C. They are helpful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. What does the woman want to do?- A. Go swimming.- B. Go hiking.- C. Go skiing.7. When does the conversation most probably take place?- A. In winter.- B. In spring.- C. In summer.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

交大网络大学英语三模拟试卷

上海交通大学继续教育学院模拟试题大学英语三第一部分交际用语（10分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C。

D四个选项中选出正确选项.1. —- Do you mind my smoking here?-- _______________。

A. No，thanks B。

Yes，I doC。

Yes. I’d rather not D. Good idea2。

—- Do you think Tom is ill？—- _______________.A。

No，I don't think so B. Yes, he’s very wellC. Yes，I like him very well D。

No，I was ill yesterday3. —- Jim，please don’t put your head out of the window on the bus。

It’s dangerous！-— _______________。

A. Good ideaB. Sorry, I won't do it againC. It doesn’t matterD. It’s good4。

-— I hear you are moving into a new apartment soon.-— _______________A. Yes, who told you that？B. No, I never do anything like that.C。

Yes，but it’s more expensive. D. No, no way。

5. —- How many languages does Peter speak?—— _______________。

A。

Many languages B. Pretty wellC。

Four languages D. With his roommates6- Could you tell me where the nearest parking lot is?— _________A. Don't ask me.B. Parking is very difficult.C. Sorry，I'm a stranger here. D。

大学英语(下)

B.What's the matter with you? C.Can you give me a hand? D.Anything I can do for you? 6.- I'll fly to Shanghai on business next Friday. - _____________ A.That's very nice of you. B.I don't think so. C.Can't you go? D.Have a good trip. 7.- We need some toothpaste. - ______ A.Let's go to the bookstore. B.Let's get some. C.Let's buy them. D.Let's go. 8.- Your garden is very beautiful. - __________. A.Thank you B.Congratulations C.Yes, it is D.No, it isn't 9.- I must apologize to you for the delay. - ______ A.That's all right. B.No trouble at all. C.All the best. D.You are welcome. 10.- Happy New Year to you and your parents! - ________________. A.No,thank you B.You are happy, too C.Yes, we are happy D.The same to you
第二部分:词汇与结构（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）此部分共有 15 个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的

法语及英语词汇中的文化_上海交通大学中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年

法语及英语词汇中的文化_上海交通大学中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年1. 3.荷马史诗对诸神的谱系进行了系统化，并以诗的形式系统地叙述古希腊神话(la mythologie grecque)，这种说法正确吗？A. 正确B. 错误参考答案:错误2. 4.根据希腊神话，人类在死后会被引向穿过冥界(les souterrains)的三条路，第一条通往了水仙平原(l’Asphodèle)，不完美的灵魂大部分住在这里，既不好也不坏，第二条通往地狱(les tartares)，冥界最深处，专门为穷凶恶极的人或神准备，极少数的，能够走上第三条路，这里永远都是春天，不再有痛苦，不再有衰老，这里被称之为天堂(paradis) ，这种说法正确吗？A.正确B.错误参考答案:错误3. 2. Dear John Letter是“写给约翰的一封信”，这种说法正确吗？A.正确B.错误参考答案:错误4. 3.特洛伊木马是阿喀琉斯想出来的计策，这种说法正确吗？A．正确 B.不正确参考答案:错误5. 5. 通过分析悲剧《俄狄浦斯王》，心理学家弗洛伊德 (Freude)提出了俄狄浦斯情结（“complexe d’œdipe” ）这一说法，这种说法的意思是“恋子情结”，是这样的吗？A.是B.不是参考答案:错误6. 5.罗马共和国时期，为了保护平民免受贵族欺压，平民保民官(le tribun dela plèbe)享有对元老院的议案的协商权，这种说法正确吗？A.正确 B.不正确参考答案:错误7. 4. 瓦勒里乌斯 (Valerius)是罗马共和国第一任执政官(le consul)，这种说法正确吗？A.正确 B.不正确参考答案:错误8. 5.如今德国人仍然将法国称作“Frank Reich”，意思是“法兰克人的国家”，这种说法正确吗？A.正确 B.不正确参考答案:正确9. 2.战神Mars演化出的单词mars, 除了表示“三月”之外，Mars还可以表示水星，这种说法正确吗？参考答案:错误10. 3.贝罗娜(Bellona)是罗马神话中的战争女神，请问bell这一词根表示“战争”，这种说法正确吗？参考答案:正确11. 5.供应生活用水的空中引水渠(les aqueducs)是在古希腊时期开始建造的，这种说法正确吗？A.正确 B.不正确参考答案:错误12. 4. “女人不是天生的，女人是变成的。

上海交通大学附属中学2022-2023学年高二下学期开学摸底考英语试卷

上海交通大学附属中学2022-2023学年度第二学期高二英语摸底考试试卷(满分150分，120分钟完成。

答案请写在答题纸上。

)命题：张宁审核：程姑第I卷II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20'+20‘)Section ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21.These teenage girls prefer to take pictures________ stands a famous cubism painting in a gallery.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. as22.When guided to reflect on their good fortune, people tend to be more thankful for and appreciative of ________ they have and ________ they are on their path right now, thus more willing to contribute to the common good.A. which, whenB. what, whereC. all, whichD. all, that23.-The wounded soldier ________ have been sent to hospital immediately.-So he ________ , but all efforts made no difference.A. should, wasB. must, didC. ought to, hadD. can, has24.With robots coming to the rescue and appearing on the farm scene, farming has been more efficient with regard to the time ________takes to inspect crops and dig up weed.A. whatB. itC. oneD. which25.We need________ to have a good command of English as a medical student needs ________a doctor.A. as long and tough a training, to becomeB. as long and tough a training, becomingC. as a long and tough training, to becomeD. as a long and tough training, becoming26.The success of Full River Red (Man jiang hong), a 2023 historical suspense comedy film directed by Zhang Yimou, is such________ even some western celebrities have started to read Chinese history.A. asB. likeC. thatD. making27.According to economics, money flows to ________ it is that controls the scarce thing, say, the cutting-edge knowledge.A. whomB. whomeverC. whoD. whoever28.It is natural that the prominent actress ________ charged with tax evasion.A. wereB. would have beenC. may have beenD. should have been29.Premier Li Keqiang is going to take questions from both Chinese and foreign correspondents at the annual press conference_________ in March.A. to holdB. to take placeC. occurredD. held30.Given the serious damage and substantial losses caused by the recent 7.8 magnitude earthquakewhich struck southern Turkey, just 50 miles from the Syrian border, more financial support from international society _________.A. remaining to be raisedB. remains to be raisedC. remaining to raiseD. remains to raise31.The firm has been taking measures to cut costs to keep its _________up, including purchasing cheaper raw materials and reducing its workforce.A. expenditureB. profitsC. salariesD. rank32.The idle afternoon we are going through at home really deserves a fix of coffee or tea to _________our tired minds.A. repairB. refreshC. recoverD. rescue33.General Motors(GM) plans to _________ its two plants to electric vehicle production by 2035 and another plant in Coahuila will make the new model of Chevrolet Blazer from 2024.A. converseB. convertC. conserveD. preserve34.Since the second wave of COVID-19 pandemic in China, investors from home and abroad have lowered expectations of these tech companies, making it harder to lift their _________.A. marketsB. pricesC. brandsD. shares35.A record 3.3 million Americans applied for unemployment _________in the third week of March 2020, according to the US Labor Department, as restaurants, hotels, barber shops, gyms and more shut down in a nationwide effort to slow the spread of the deadly coronavirus.A. claimsB. benefitsC. interestsD. objectives36.On hearing the heart-breaking news, she couldn't _________herself and broke out crying.A. regainB. reserveC. composeD. comprise37.ALK or the gene for anaplastic lymphoma kinase is a stretch of DNA whose mutant (突变的)form has been associated with human cancers, but, its normal function which has something to do with thinness in humans had not been _________before the research.A. foundedB. establishedC. maintainedD. received38.When the candidate presented the results of his experiment on the brain of mice to the pharmaceutical company, they laughed and paid no _________to the discovery which later turned out to be a brilliant idea for a new product.A. investigationB. regardC. noticeD. inspection39.In the 4-day Shanghai Disneyland Tour, you will spend a full day venturing in dream-like Disney castle, gardens, _________ film scenes, enjoying fabulous kid joy with famous Disney characters and various family entertainment activities and amusing shows.A. fancyB. fantasyC. fascinationD. fashion40.The policy _________ "renationalisation”, and throws the country's financial markets back to the past, complains the economist shepherding privatization for the former prime minister.A. accumulatesB. amounts toC. equals toD. recovers Section B:Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.(A)A. selectedB. distinctiveC. signatureD. odds AB. domestication AC. decidedAD. individuals BC. tamest BD. conflicted CD. mixed ABC. developIf you see a house cat, the_____41_____are high that it will have white paws, a look that many owners affectionately call“socks." But socks are rarely seen in wildcats, the elusive and undomesticated cousin of the house cat, so why do so many pet cats sport furry white feet?As it turns out, this story started about 10,000 years ago, when humans and cats _____42 _____ life was better together.This_____43 _____eventually led to uber-prevalent socks on cats, as well as other well-known coat patterns, said Leslie Lyons, professor emerita and head of the Feline Genetics Laboratory at the University of Missouri College of V eterinary Medicine.“As humans became farmers and started staying in one place, they had grain stores and waste piles” that attracted rodents, Lyons said. It was a mutually beneficial arrangement: the humans had fewer rodents to deal with and the cats got an easy meal.The wild, undomesticated ancestor species of house cats, Felis silvestris, lives in Africa and Eurasia. These felines are tasty snacks as kittens and stealthy predators as adults, so _____44 _____ born with a coat that offers camouflage (保护色)have tended to survive and reproduce.But not every F. silvestiis is born with a coat that blends into its habitat."Genetic mutations are occurring all the time.” Lyons said.There isn't much evidence to indicate why early cat people chose the individuals they did, but Lyons said the range of coats seen on modern domestic cats shows that our agrarian ancestors favored cats with markings that would have _____45 _____with their camouflage.In its native mixed forest or scrub desert environment, a cat with stark white paws would have stood out to predators and prey.When humans started taking an interest in cats, these white paws would have stood out to them, too. “There were probably people saying,‘I particularly like that kitten because it has white feet . Let's make sure it survives, Lyons said.Humans probably also_____46 _____cats who were calm and comfortable around humans, Lyons said. Behavioral traits seem unrelated to coat color, but for reasons that scientists don't fully understand, white spots tend to appear when the _____47 _____individuals are selected and bred.These_____48_____fur colors and markings emerge while a cat embryo is developing. The cells that give cat fur its color first appear as neural crest cells, which are located along what will become the back, Lyons said.Then, those cells slowly migrate down and around the body. If those waves of cells move farenough to meet each other on the cat's front side, the embryo will be born a solid-colored kitten, such as an all-black or all-orange cat. Felines _____49 _____white feet, faces, chests and bellies when these cells don't quite make it all the way.So, the next time you see a kitty wearing white socks, you'll know that this _____50 _____ feature is a result of genetic mutations, domestication and developmental biology. Although if you try telling the cat that, it will probably just look at you quizzically before sauntering away.(B)A. initiallyB. formedC. societiesD. map AB. officiallyAC. constructed AD. potentially BC. investigate BD. perspective. CD. boundaries ABC. considerationConstruction of the world's largest radio astronomy observatory, the Square Kilometre Array, has_____51_____begun in Australia after three decades in development.A huge intergovernmental effort, the SKA has been hailed as one of the biggest scientific projects of this century. It will enable scientists to look back to early in the history of the universe when the first stars and galaxies were _____52_____.It will also be used to _____53 _____dark energy and why the universe is expanding, and to _____54 _____search for extraterrestrial life.The SKA will _____55_____ involve two telescope arrays---one on Wajarri country in remote Western Australia, called SKA-Low, comprising 131,072 tree-like antennas. SKA-Low is so named for its sensitivity to low-frequency radio signals. It will be eight times as sensitive than existing comparable telescopes and will _____56 _____the sky 135 times faster.A second array of 197 traditional dishes, SKA-Mid, will be built in South Africa's Karoo region.Dr Sarah Pearce, SKA-Low's director, said the observatory would "define the next fifty years for radio astronomy, charting the birth and death of galaxies, searching for new types of gravitational waves and expanding the_____ 57 _____of what we know about the universe'1.She added: "The SKA telescopes will be sensitive enough to detect an airport radar on a planet circling a star tens of light years away, so may even answer the biggest question of all: are we alone in the universe?"The SKA has been described by scientists as a gamechanger and a major milestone in astronomy research."To put the sensitivity of the SKA into _____58 _____, it could detect a mobile phone in the pocket of an astronaut on Mars, 225m kilometres away,” said Dr Danny Price, a senior postdoctoral fellow at the Curtin Institute of Radio Astronomy." More excitingly, if there are intelligent _____59 _____ on nearby stars with technology similar to ours, the SKA could detect the aggregate 'leakage' radiation from their radio and telecommunication networks~the first telescope sensitive enough to achieve this feat."Prof Alan Duffy, director of the space technology and industry institute at the Swinburne University of Technology, said the SKA would probably be the largest telescope _____60 , _____,"connecting across continents to create a world-spanning facility allowing us to see essentially across the entire observable universe".III. Reading Comprehension (15'+22'+8‘)Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The economic case for regiftingDespite its pleasures, gift giving can be problematic.A recipient wants items A andB (say, a hat and gloves) yet receives itemsC andD (say, a scarf and mittens). Another recipient wants C and D, yet receives A and B. The_____ 61 _____ seems simple: The two recipients can simply pass along the gifts they received to each other.The _____62_____ however, is more complex. People in a study published in the Journal of Consumer Behaviour, for instance, used such words as guilty, lazy, thoughtless and disrespectful in describing their_____63 _____ about regifting. Popular culture casts it as taboo, as well.Getting stuck with gifts we do not want is no small problem. Consider that the National Retail Federation calculated that the average holiday-season______64 _____in the U.S. last year spent more than $1,000 on gifts. In a survey across 14 countries in Europe, meanwhile, 1 in 7 said they were unhappy with what they received for Christmas, yet more than half simply kept the gifts.Why can't more gifts be passed along to people who _____65 _____them?Our research with Francis J. Flynn, a professor of organizational behavior at Stanford University's Graduate School of Business, suggests the shame associated with regifting is largely _____66 _____. Indeed, our research consistently tells us that people overestimate the negative consequences.We conducted a study in which we asked people to imagine themselves either as a "giver,” who gives someone a gift card and later _____67_____it has been regifted; or as a "regifter," one who receives the gift and gives it to someone else. The latter group saw more offense. Regifters tended to assume the original givers would be _____68_____ when they found out. The general _____69_____ of the original givers, however, was: It's your gift, do what you want with it.”Next, we tried to shed light on just how serious the perceived offense is. We asked two group —again givers and regifters—to______70_____ regifting a hypothetical （假设的）wristwatch with throwing it in the trash. For the original givers, regifting the watch was a much less offensive act than trashing it. The regifters, however, _____71 _____ assumed that the givers would find both equally offensive.Finally, given that the feared offense looks more imagined than real, we turned our attention to how people might be_____72_____ to break this taboo.For this part of our research, we invited to our lab at Stanford people who had recently received presents and divided the people into two groups. When we gave the first group an opportunity to_____73_____that present, 9% did so.When we gave the second group the same opportunity, we added that it was '"National Regifting Day,” a real______74 _____that happens each year on the Thursday before Christmas. It wasn't really National Regifting Day, but the group didn't know that: 30% of them agreed to regift.Everyone has received bad gifts in their lives, and we generally accept that we will receive more in the future. Yet for some reason, we believe that we give only good gifts.Our research offers a simple solution to the problem of _____75 _____ gifts. This holiday season, consider regifting, and encourage people who receive your gifts to do the same if what you give them isn't quite what they hope for.61.A. result B. cycle. C. trick D. solution62.A. cause B. psychology C. science. D. theory63.A. feelings B. ideas C. trick. D. evaluations64. A. citizen B. retailer C. shopper D. foreigner65. A. refuse B. appreciate C. envy D. collect66. A. perceived B. ignored C. unjustified D. immeasurable67. A. learns B. suspects C. complains D. imagines68. A. praised B. hurt C. hateful D. grateful69. A. motto B. code C. principle D. attitude70. A. replace B. connect C. compare D. exchange71. A. desperately B. voluntarily C. responsibly D. wrongly72. A. encouraged B. pushed C. challenged D. forced73.A. hide B. sell C. regift D. decline74. A. ceremony B. celebration C. day D. event75. A. unpopular B. unwanted C. expensive D. meaninglessSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Jailbreaking commonly refers to unlocking iOS for iPhones and iPads. Seventeen-year-old George Hotz, or geohot as he liked to be called, was the first person to jailbreak an iPhone. He accomplished his feat in 2007, and many others followed his lead.Jailbreaking an iPhone offers some distinct benefits. With a jailbroken iPhone, you have numerous ways to change any setting to suit your needs. You can also alter the look and feel of the phone so that it matches your personality. Another advantage of jailbreaking for iPhone users is the ability to install apps not offered in Apple's App Store. Cydia, an alternative app store for jailbroken iOS devices, offers a variety of apps, some of which cost more than others.Before jailbreaking your iPhone, you should consider the consequences. Jailbreakingimmediately voids (使无效)your iPhone's warranty, which means that Apple is no longer required to fix your phone if something goes wrong. Jailbreaking also exposes you to the dangers associated with alternative apps. Poor quality apps from alternative app stores may cause your iPhone to crash more often or stop working altogether. After jailbreaking your iPhone, you must also be careful not to allow Apple to install new software on your phone.Apple naturally discourages its customers from jailbreaking their iPhones. According to the company, jailbreaking doesn't just affect the security and stability of an iPhone. It can also shorten the phone's battery life. For many people, this is an important consideration.76. Which aspects of jailbreaking does the article discuss?A. The ways in which jailbreaking can save people timeB. The positives and negatives associated with jailbreakingC. The clients who got into legal trouble for jailbreakingD. The best and worst techniques for jailbreaking phones77.What does the article imply about the first person to jailbreak an iPhone?A. He apologized for his actions.B. He produced hardware designs.C. He gave himself a nickname.D. He was turned down for a job.78.From this article, what can readers learn about the products offered by Cydia?A. Their prices vary somewhat.B. Their inventors are quite young.C. They're still manufactured abroad.D. They take only a few moments to install.79.According to Apple, what might happen after a person jailbreaks his or her iPhone?A. It might need a new camera stand.B. It might become harder to sell.C. It might be easily damaged by water.D. It might use up its battery faster.(B)Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is also one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those interested in adventure and sport, there is a lot to do. Some of the best snorkeling (浮湖) can be found here. Vanuatu's islands also offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano surfing and land diving.Volcano SurfingOn Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 300 meters (1,000 feet) into the sky. It is known as the Lighthouse of the Pacific because of its regular eruptions for hundreds of years. For centuries, both island locals and visitors have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Some visitors find Yasur terrifying; others cautivating. Photographers are beside themselves at the opportunity to make stunning artwork from such a special point. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano.In some ways, volcano surfing, also commonly known as ash boarding, is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways it’s very different. It was invented by an adventurer journalist named Zoltan Istvan, while on a trip to Vanuatu Islands in 2002. V olcano surfing is considered as an extreme sport and there are not many practicing it. A volcano surfer's goal is to escape the erupting volcanowithout getting hit by flying rocks! Riders hike up the volcano and slide down, sitting or standing, on a thin plywood or metal board. It's fast, fun, and dangerous—the perfect extreme sport.Land DivingMost people are familiar with bungee jumping, but did you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The original activity, called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony. A man ties tree vines (藤) to his legs. He then jumps headfirst from a high tower. It originated as a rite (仪式) of passage for young men trying to prove their manhood. The idea is to jump from as high as possible, and to land as close to the ground as possible. It is also a harvest ritual. The islanders believe the higher the jumpers dive, the higher the crops will grow. Every spring, island natives (men only) still perform this amazing test of strength.80.Which of the following can be learned from the passage?A. Mount Yasur is a light tower on the Pacific Ocean.B. The history of volcano surfing dates back centuries.C. Bungee jumping grew out of land diving.D. Land diving came to Vanuatu from another country.81.The underlined word captivating is closest in meaning to _______.A. distressingB. charmingC. disappointingD. relieving82.Which of the following could be the best title of this passage?A. Untouched Beauty: V ANUA TUB. V olcano Adventure: V ANUATUC. Extreme Destination: V ANUA TUD. Preserved Culture: V ANUATU(C)The water off the coast of northwest Greenland is a glass-like calm, but the puddles (水坑)on the region's icebergs are a sign that a transformation is underway higher on the ice sheet.Several days of unusually warm weather in northern Greenland have caused rapid melting, made visible by the rivers of meltwater rushing into the ocean. Temperatures have been running around 60 degrees Fahrenheit—10 degrees warmer than normal for this time of year, scientists said.The amount of ice that melted in Greenland between July 15 and 17 this year alone—6 billion tons of water per day~~would be enough to fill 7.2 million Olympic-sized swimming pools, according to data from the US National Snow and Ice Data Center,Each summer, scientists worry that they will see a repeat of the record melting that occurred in 2019, when 532 billion tons of ice flowed out into the sea. An unexpectedly hot spring and a July heat wave that year caused almost the entire ice sheet's surface to melt. Global sea level rose permanently by 1.5 millimeters as a result.Greenland holds enough ice一if it all melted一to lift sea level by 7.5 meters around the world. The latest research points to a more and more threatening situation on the Northern Hemisphere'siciest island.“Unprecedented" rates of melting have been observed at the bottom of the Greenland ice sheet, a study published in February found, caused by huge quantities of meltwater flowing down from the surface. This water is particularly concerning because it can destabilize the sheet above it and could lead to a massive, rapid loss of ice.And in 2020, scientists found that Greenland's ice sheet had melted beyond the point of no return. The rate of melting in recent years exceeds anything Greenland has experienced in the last 12,000 years, another study found—and enough to cause measurable change in the gravitational field over Greenland.At the East Greenland Ice-core Project~ or EastGRIP—research camp in northwest Greenland, the work of scientists to understand the impact of climate change is being affected by climate change itselfAslak Grinsted, a climate scientist at the University of Copenhagen's Niels Bohr Institute, said that they have been trying to get flights into the camp but the warmth is destabilizing the landing site.Before human-caused climate change kicked in, temperatures near 32 degrees Fahrenheit there were unheard of. But since the 1980s, this region has warmed by around 1.5 degrees Fahrenheit per decade—four times faster than the global pace—making it all the more likely that temperatures will cross the melting point.83.The passage is mainly written to _______.A. alert people to the rapid melting of Greenland's ice sheetB. arouse people's awareness of protecting the environment of GreenlandC. inform people of the large amount of ice Greenland holdsD. reveal to people the cause and effect of the rise in sea level84.What does "a transformation” in the first paragraph refer to?A. Climate change.B. A rise in sea level.C. Global warming.D. The melting of ice.85.What can be learned about the ice that melted in 2019?A. It repeated a record melting of the ice sheet several years ago.B. Its amount was the largest ever and lifted sea level permanently.C. It was enough to fill 7.2 million Olympic-sized swimming pools.D. Its melting rate was so rapid as to result in an unexpectedly hot spring.86.It is implied in the passage that _______.A. climate change is a result of human activitiesB. the study of climate change is being made easierC. the melting of Greenland's ice sheet is reversibleD. temperatures increase 1.5°F or so each decade globallySection CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A. They also found cetaceans gained and lost TSGs at a rate 2.4 times higher than in other mammals.B. If the whale gene was injected into the human body, could humans fight cancer?C. Some people deny that cetaceans can increase TSGs faster than other mammals.D. If you have more cells that means that one of those cells has an increased risk of becoming cancerous.AB.In contrast, cetaceans have much lower cancer rates than most other mammals.AC.But we still need to learn more about why and how they did this.Can Whales And Dolphins Fight Cancer?Whales and dolphins have been shown to be better at fighting cancer than we are, and now we may be closer to understanding why cetaceans (鲸目动物)do it. Cetaceans are generally the oldest living mammals, and some cetaceans have reached their 200th birthday. Their size means their bodies contain far more cells than the human body."_______87_______” says Daniela Tejada-Martinez at the Austral University of Chile. “So, if you are big or live longer, you have thousands and millions of cells that could become harmful." _______88_______“There's a joke that whales should be born with cancer and not even able to exist because they're just too big,” says Vincent Lynch at the University at Buffalo, New York, he says there is a super trivial explanation for how whales can exist. "They just evolved better cancer protection mechanisms," he says. ______89 _______Now, Tejada-Martinez and her colleagues have studied the evolution of 1077 tumor suppressor (肿瘤抑制)genes (TSGs). In all, they compared the evolution of the genes in 15 mammalian species, including seven cetacean species, Genes regulating DNA damage, tumor spread and the immune system were positively selected among the cetaceans. _______90 _______“It's not like we're gonna be taking whale genes and putting them into humans and making humans cancer resistant,” says Lynch. "But if you can find the genes that play a role in tumor suppression in other animals, and if you can figure out what they're doing, maybe you can make a drug that can be used to treat people."第II卷IV Grammar (10+10)Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper farm of the given word; far the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)When Steve Birkinshaw, the British fell running (越野路跑)champion, planned his record-。

【免费下载】大学英语专科II习题册

上海交通大学网络教育学院医学院分院大学英语（专科2）课程练习册年级：08级秋专业：公共事业管理、护理学层次：专科2008—2009学年第二学期 2009年2月Revision Exercise 1Part I VocabularyDirections: There are 25 incomplete sentences in the part I and part II(A). For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1.The ______ of her words meant that I had hurt her feelings.a. implicationb. disgracec. challenged. dimension2I was ______ at the number of people who did not know that George Washington is called the Father of His Country.a. ignorantb. blessedc. amazedd. content3Henry will ______ to set a new record when he runs in the cross-country race.a. assignb. attemptc. prohibitd. reveal4Many Americans thought it was a(n) ______ way to travel when Henry Ford built his first car.a. liberalb. reliablec. individuald. unique5In the March ______ of Time, there was an interesting article about cloning.a. responseb. traditionc. descriptiond. issue6When he asked her to marry him, she wanted to know what his ______ were.a. complimentsb. privilegesc. intentionsd. attitudes7It is almost ______ that so much snow fell in such a short time.a. originalb. incrediblec. sincered. radical8______ the good work, and you will be rewarded for it.a. Wear outb. Count outc. Bring upd. Keep up9Don’t ______ the others, because they have to leave now.a. pull intob. hold upc. take overd. bring about 10I would prefer to go with James; ______ I don’t want to go with you.a. in theoryb. in other wordsc. as a resultd. on the other hand Part II StructureSection A11The past 10 years have seen great changes in the way ______ about graduate education.a. people thinkb. how people thinkc. by which people thinkd. through which people think12The computer has become an important part of people’s lives, just ______ the typewriter was 50 years ago.a. forb. becausec. asd. since13She sent me an email, ______ me she was retiring.a. toldb. tellingc. it told med. and telling14Rather than ______ their hard-earned money on themselves, the farmers did not feel reluctant to give their children what they wanted.a. spendingb. to spendc. spentd. being spending15All things ______, the party turned out to be a success after all.a. consideredb. consideringc. being consideredd. were considered 16Think twice before ______ anything.a. you doingb. you doc. doingd. being doing17The project manager ______ told us that we could leave early today. It was _____ to think about what I could do with this extra time.a. excitedly … excitingb. excitedly … excitedc. excitingly … excitingd. excitingly … excited18______ until you have finished your homework ______ have the ice-cream.a. Not … you mayb. It is not … you mayc. Not … may youd. It is not … may you19______ 50 years since my parent got married.a. It isb. There arec. It wasd. There have been 20The explorer ______ red is easier to be seen in the snow.a. withb. onc. ind. under21He ______ be in the library because it is closed today for the holiday.a. mustn’tb. can’tc. shouldn’td. oughtn’t to22The man limped to the stable ______ beaten by robbers.a. instead ofb. even thoughc. in spite ofd. as thought23______ that each member of the family will share the cost of the gift for their grandmother.a. Agreeingb. Having agreedc. To agreed. It is agreed24The Indians have their rights, so the Americans who forced them off their land ______ have done that!a. mustn’tb. wouldn’tc. shouldn’td. couldn’t25______ could he decide what we all were going to do?a. Whomb. Whatc. Howd. WhichSection BDirections：Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct.26In 1992, AT & T began offering customers videophone, which is a telephone witha ba small color screen that allow callers to look at each other while they are talking.c d27.You’ll see what I mean when I told you about the first project I ever did after Ia b cfinished my bachelor’s degree.d28.There would be a lot of books interesting to read about the President’s livesa b cthan to hear it on the radio.d29.Most students’ pastime is spent in computer games which have caused a lota b csocial problemsd30.Lucky enough, a group of volunteers has offered to clean up the snow to preventa b cpeople from falling.dPart III ClozeTV programs give a mistaken picture of how American family really get along. This was stated by a news report broadcast recently.“When it comes to the American family, public attention tends to __31__ far more on what’s wrong than what’s right,” according to Dr. Kristin Anderson Moors and colleagues at the not-for-profit child support group Child Trends.They found strong evidence that __32__ families --- including those living in difficult situations --- have unique strengths that enable them to do a good job of raising their __33__ and supporting one another.In addition to TV shows, films, magazines and books delight in tales of battling brother and sisters, arguments between husbands and wives, __34__ childhoods and other problems. But do these represent the __35__ American family?In their study, Moore and her colleagues compared information from two government studies, which were based on interviews with more than 45,000 people __36__ age 18.Most families have a strong sense of __37__. A full 72% of teenagers said that they sat down for dinner with their __38__ “at least 5 days a week,: and four out of five kids said that they __39__ jobs around the house on a regular basis. Family togetherness and task-sharing is important, the researchers says, __40__ it helps with building responsibility and self-control.31 a lean b. depend c. focus d. insist32 a some b. few c. many d. no33 a. children b. pets c. crops d. standards34 a carefree b. enjoyable c. wealthy d. unhappy35 a particular b. individual c. average d. special36 a above b. under c. beyond d. over37a, loneliness b. time c. duty d. togetherness38 a. families b. friends c. neighbors d. relatives39 a. assigned b. rejected c. ignored d. shared40 a. until b. unless c. because d. althoughPartIV Reading comprehensionDirections: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the best answer to each question based on the passage. Passage OneIf you ask technical companies what particular software or networking skills they’re looking for, you will not learn anything new.But ask what kinds of people tech companies are trying hardest to hire, and the answers become more complicated. Asked to state their No. 1 need, two-thirds of the 79 companies responding listed technical skills first, let by Web and database programming skills.But one-third included non-technical talents, either general business skills or personal qualities. For example Joe Samson of ITNet said, “We try to go after people who will work hard to develop successful products and then introduce and maintain them.”Other employers in the survey also looked beyond programming or network-building skills. For instance, StayWare, which makes fiber-optic network equipment, said it wants to hire people with “an ability to deal with change and to work closely with others” to get things done.41According to this article, the most important skill to technical companies is ______.a. knowledge of softwareb. business skillc. Web skilld. fiber-optic networking42The people StayWare wants should be ______.a. open-mindedb. knowledgeablec. inventived. efficient43The information in this passage is most useful for ______.a. technical company ownersb. technical schoolsc. people looking for jobsd. people who want more money44Which of the following statements about technical companies’ hiring needs is TRUE?a. Non-technical skills are as important as technical skills.b. Non-technical skills are important to many companies.c. Most companies feel that technical skills are important.d. Most companies feel that non-technical skills are more important than technical skills.Passage TwoThe Shuttle Bus Service provides a much needed service to airport customers. By taking the shuttle, travelers have no parking fees, no long walks carrying luggage and no worry about driving in snow, rain or heavy traffic. The Shuttle picks up and delivers from four different Bloomington locations leaving the city nine times a day beginning at 4:40 a.m. and ending at 8:40 p.m. For the return trip, the shuttle leaves the airport nine times a day beginning at 6:40 a.m. and ending at 10:40 p.m., making sure you never have to wait long for a ride. Return shuttles also deliver to four convenient locations in town. Each passenger is allowed two suitcases and one carry-on piece of luggage, which is stored in a safe luggage compartment. Extra baggage and over-large objects are transported for an additional fee.Bloomington Shuttle’s drivers are all experienced professionals. Only drivers with a minimum of two years of commercial driving experience and proper state licensing are considered. Even with the experience, drivers receive an intensive training course to meet high expectations of safety, quality and service. By taking a shuttle, travelers can be free from fear of damage done to their cars left in remote airport parking lots and do not have to walk through dark, empty parking lots or garages.45. The latest shuttle bus leaves the airport at ______a. 4:40 a. m.b. 6:40 a. m.c. 8:40 p. m.d. 10:40 p.m.46.All of the following are the benefits of taking the shuttle EXCEPT ______.a.you don’t have to carry your suitcase so farb.you don’t have to worry about damage done to your carc.you don’t have to drive in the rain, snow or bad trafficd.you don’t have to arrive at the airport early47.For no extra charge, one can bring ______ pieces of luggage.a. 1b. 2c. 3d. 448.The following are true of all the shuttle drivers EXCEPT ______.a. They have a history of two years’ safe drivingb. they have taken a thorough training coursec. they have a driver’s license issued by the stated. they have experience in commercial drivingPassage ThreeNo species more clearly represents America’s changing view of wildlife than the gray wolf. From the first arrivals of settlers in the 1600s until only the last couple of decades, wolves were generally viewed as a dangerous threat in this country. Evidence of this is found in the laws passed in both the colonies and later the states, which provided for a cash payment for each wolf skin turned over to local officials. Not only were such laws a means of obtaining much needed money, but it also encouraged the use of the wolf’s fur as clothing. This double benefit to the hunters succeeded in effectively wiping out the wolf population in most regions of the country. By 1950, wolves had been done away with everywhere in the lower 48 states exceptin the wildest part of northern Minnesota. This was the result of efforts to kill all wolves.Most people now recognize the mistake of this persecution and understand the value of such vicious animals as the wolf within the wildlife community. The National Wildlife Federation has led the fight to get the government to pass a law protecting the wolf, in order to increase the population of the animal steadily. As a result, Congress has passed a law including this animal under the Endangered Species Act. Between 150 and 200 wolves are now wandering freely in Yellowstone National Park and the NWF is now working with both public and private organizations to make sure that wolves will be able to live in suitable habitats elsewhere in the country.49.According to the passage, most American wolves lived in 1950 ______a. in the lower 48 statesb. in northern Minnesotac. everywhere except Minnesotad. Yellowstone National Park50.In the second paragraph, “the mistake of this persecution” refers to ______.a. America’s changing view of wildlifeb. early settlers’ occupying of landc. America’s killing of wolvesd. people’s little knowledge of wildlife51.The major result of the NWF’s efforts for the wolves is ______.a)the preservation of wolves in Minnesotab)the steady increase of the wolf populationc)the fight with large vicious animalsd)the American view that wolves should be killed52.The word “habitats” in the last sentence of the 2nd paragraph is closest in meaningto ______.a. groupsb. placesc. seasonsd. periodsPassage FourBefore the mid-nineteenth century, people in the United States ate most foods only in season. Drying, smoking, and salting could preserve meat for a short time, but the availability of fresh meat, like that of fresh ilk, was very limited there ws no way to prevent food from going bad. But in 1810 a French inventor named Nicolas Appert developed the cooking-and-sealing process of condensing and preserving milk. Canned goods and condensed milk became more common during the 1860’s, but supplies remained low because cans had to be made by hand, By 1880, however, inventors had built machines that made it possible to produce cans from tinplates in large numbers Suddenly all kinds of food could be preserved and bought at all times of the year.Other trends and inventions had also helped make it possible for Americans to vary their daily diets. Growing city populations created a demand that encouraged fruit and vegetable farmers to raise more produce. Railroad refrigeration cars enabled growers and meat packers to ship perishables great distances and to preserve them for longer periods. Thus, by the 1890’s, people living in northern cities could enjoy southern and western strawberries, grapes, and tomatoes, previously available for a month at most, for up to six months of the year. In addition, increased use oficeboxes enabled families to store perishables. An easy means of producing ice commercially had been invented in the 1870’s, and by 1900 the nation had more than two thousand commercial ice plants, most of which made home deliveries. The icebox became a fixture in most homes and remained so until the mechanized refrigerator takes its place in the 1920’s and 1930’s.53.This passage mainly discusses ______.a)causes of food going badb)commercial production of icec)inventions that led to changes in the American dietsd)population movements in the nineteenth century54.According to the author, in the 1920’s and 1930’s home deliveries of ice ______.a. decreased in numberb. were on an irregular schedulec, increased in cost d. occurred only in the summer55.All the following preservations are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT ______.a. dryingb. canningc. cold storaged. using chemicals56.The word “fixture” in the last sentence of the 2nd paragraph is closest in meaningto ______.a. equipmentb. foodc. growerd. deliveryPartV TranslationDirection：Translate the following sentences into English：1.期末考试后，我们终于可以抽出时间来打扫宿舍了。

上海交通大学网络教育学院医学院分院英语基础课程练习册答案

上海交通大学网络教育学院医学院分院英语基础课程练习册答案专业：公共事业管理、护理学、检验技术、药学层次：专升本Unit 11-5 ADDAB 6-10 ACDCA 11-15 BCACC16-20 AABDB 21-25 CDAAA 26-30 CCDCA31-35 CACDC 36-40 BBDCA 41-45 CCAAB46-50 BADDB 51-55 BBDCB 56-60 ACBDC61-65 CADAD 66-70 BDCCB 71-75 DDADA76．听上去他好像考试没及格。

77．双方球迷突然打了起来。

78．昨晨，一位年轻男士跳进河里救起了一名12岁的男孩而拒绝说出自己的姓名。

79．当今，癌症位列我们社会头号杀手之中，而科学家发现紧张有助于其发生。

80．圣经所教导的“别让愤怒留过太阳下山后”无论从宗教还是健康的观点看都是好建议。

Unit 21-5 ABDAB 6-10 ACBDC 11-15 ACDDD16-20 BCACB 21-25 BADDC 26-30 DBBDB31-35 ADACC 36-40 ADCAD 41-45 BBCDC46-50 DABDC 51-55 BDBAC 56-60 ABADA61-65 BCCAB 66-70 CABAB 71-75 ACDAB76．5分钟以后，她回过来拿鱼时，她吃惊地发现邻家的猫在鱼盆旁边。

她及时赶走了猫。

77．啊，这盆鱼一定是坏的。

她的朋友们出了什么事啊？78．但我真的生活在，确实是生活在某个别的地方。

我生活在书本里。

我市在书本里旅游，不仅到别的世界里，还深入到了我自己的内心里。

79. 网上很多人在评论“周老虎”，说是假的。

80. 无可否认，我们失败了。

Unit 31-5 BDDDA 6-10 CBDAB 11-15 DACAB16-20 ABDCB 21-25 DABDB 26-30 DCCBA31-35 BCBAB 36-40 DDDCA 41-45 DDACB46-50 ACBBD 51-55 DCCBA 56-60 DBACD61-65 DACBD 66-70 DBACD 71-75 DACBD76.他尽管数十次申请工作，但还是没有工作。

上海交通大学网络学院-大学英语(一)第六次作业-满分

大学英语（一）a. lookb. sightc. watchd. view题目2正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干The computer system_________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.选择一项：a. broke upb. broke outc. broke downd. broke in题目3正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干*As they can't afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some necessary _______.选择一项：a. stepsb. sidesc. decisionsd. directions题目4正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干How much has the company_________ this year?选择一项：a. brought aboutb. brought downc. brought outd. brought in题目5正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干He spoke so quickly that I didn't ______what he said. 选择一项：a. catchb. acceptc. listend. receive题目6正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干Bread ______wheat.选择一项：a. is made onb. is made ofc. is made up withd. is made in题目7正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干I don't know the park, but it's______ to be quite beautiful. 选择一项：a. saidb. toldc. spokend. talked题目8正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干*You should take the medicine after you read the ______. 选择一项：a. wordsb. linesc. suggestionsd. instructions题目9正确获得1.0分中的1.0分移除标记题干He _______less time reading stories about film stars than before. 选择一项：a. takesb. paysc. costsd. spends题目10正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干*On formal __________, people pay more attention to manners. 选择一项：a. situationsb. conditionsc. casesd. occasions题目11正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干_________her and then try to copy what she does. 选择一项：a. Seeb. Stare atc. Watchd. Mind题目12正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干How often do you _________your brother?选择一项：a. hear ofb. hear aboutc. hear fromd. hear to题目13正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干The plane was about to _______, and yet I left my ticket behind. 选择一项：a. take onb. take inc. take offd. take up题目14正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干I am going to _______ the meal, I insist.选择一项：a. pay forb. pay onc. payd. pay about题目15正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干Measles ________ a long time to get over. 选择一项：a. spendsb. takesc. spendd. take题目16正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干-- Is the library ____ now？-- No，it's____. 选择一项：a. opening；closingb. open；closedc. opened；closedd. open；close题目17正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干I was talking with my mother on the phone when we were ____ suddenly. 选择一项：a. cut backb. cut offc. cut acrossd. cut down题目18正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干*Why he did it will remain a _______ for ever.选择一项：a. strangeb. publicc. passd. puzzle题目19正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干*What we have done is far from _______.选择一项：a. satisfactionb. satisfiedc. satisfactoryd. satisfy题目20正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干Do you know the man ______under the apple tree? 选择一项：a. layb. lainc. lyingd. laying题目21正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干He _______ finding a taxi for me, even though I told him I lived nearby. 选择一项：a. insisted thatb. insisted onc. insisted ind. insisted at题目22正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干*I took the medicine, but it didn't _______.选择一项：a. workb. helpc. affectd. make题目23正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干It was well known that Thomas Edison______the electric lamp.选择一项：a. developedb. foundc. discoveredd. Invented题目24正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干*She was awarded the highest ______ for his contribution to world peace. 选择一项：a. priceb. pressc. prided. prize题目25正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干The old houses are being pulled down to _________ a new office block. 选择一项：a. take the place ofb. make room forc. make use ofd. supply with题目26正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me. 选择一项：a. occurredb. happenedc. emergedd. appeared题目27正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.选择一项：a. refuseb. avoidc. neglectd. reject题目28正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干#One day while Mr. King was working, he had a/an ______：his left leg was badly injure选择一项：a. matterb. eventc. businessd. accident题目29正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干#Fortunately, Jack was only slightly injured in the traffic ____.选择一项：a. eventb. incidentc. accidentd. case题目30正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干Professor, would you slow down a bit, please? I can't _______you. 选择一项：a. put up withb. make up toc. hold on tod. keep up with。

交通大学网络教育英语作业汇总(可做考前复习题)

____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose．a. A; inb. The; inc. The; ond. A; onWouldn't it be _______wonderful world if all nations lived in _______peace with one another?a. the; theb. a; /c. a; thed. the; /Do you often wait for a long time ______the bus stop?a. underb. inc. ind. atThere’s lots of fruit_________ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.a. underb. atc. ond. in--Haveyougot_____E-mailaddress?--Yes,**********************.cn.a. ab. /c. thed. anEggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.a. the large numberb. a large numberc. a large amountd. the large amountI'll have a cup of coffee and _____.a. two piece of breadsb. two breadsc. two pieces of breadsd. two pieces of breadExcuse me for breaking in, _______I have some news for you.a. andb. soc. yetd. butRobert, there's a man at the front door, saying he has _____news of great importance.a. theb. ac. /The car accident happened at _______crossroads a few metres away from_______bank.a. the; /b. the; thec. /; thed. /; aHe asked the waiter ________ the bill.a. onb. afterc. ofd. forHe never laughs ______ people when they are ______ trouble.a. at… inb. at… atc. to… atd. to… inWe came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.a. intoc. ofd. toThey have learned about _______ in recent years.a. several hundreds English wordsb. hundred of English wordsc. hundreds of English wordsd. several hundred English wordWho should be responsible ______ the loss of the documents?a. inb. ofc. ford. onHe was hit at least twice in the legs and also in ______chest.a. theb. ac. oned. hisThey were the only men who received votes ______me.a. nextb. acceptc. unlessd. besidesTom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.a. onb. withc. ofd. atDon't laugh ________ people when they are _____trouble.a. in….at…b. at… in…c. on… in…d. at….at…If you ride your bike too fast, there may be _____accident.a. 不填b. Ac. Thed. AnEvery year thousands of lives ______ in road accidents because of careless driving.a. are lostb. losec. have lostd. lostThe old lady is quarrelling as if she ______ mad.a. isb. werec. wasd. areEither the shirts or the sweater ______ a good buy.a. wasb. hasc. ared. isJohn's father ______ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from .a. has taughtb. taughtc. is teachingd. teachesIt’s high time that he settled down in the country and _________ a new life.a. startedb. to startd. startingI wish everybody ______the meeting tomorrow.a. had attendedb. is going to attendc. would attendd. will attendThere ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.a. haveb. hasc. isd. are22.If Mary _______shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.a. goesb. has gonec. wentd. will goHad you come five minutes earlier, you _____ the train to . But now you missed it.a. would have caughtb. could catchc. would catchd. should catch- Write to me when you get home. - OK, I _______.a. mustb. shouldc. cand. willYou _____do that, if you don't want to.a. mustn'tb. won'tc. shouldn'td. needn'tIt ________that they had no idea at the moment.a. is seeingb. is seamedc. was seemedd. SeemedA long time ago, I _______ in for three years.a. have livedb. have been livingc. livedd. had livedMy wallet is nowhere to be found. I ____ in the store.a. should have dropped itb. must have dropped itc. ought to have dropped itd. must drop itJames Watt ______ the steam engine.a. has inventedb. had inventedc. was inventingd. inventedI would rather _______ two weeks earlier.a. you should come hereb. you came herec. you come hered. you must come hereI fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.a. playb. am playingc. was playingShe _______ 100 pages of the book today.a. was already readb. has already readc. already readd. already reads- Take this medicine twice a day, Peter? - Do I have to take it? It ________ so terrible.a. has tastedb. is tastedc. tastesd. is tastingAt that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend.a. is beingb. wasc. has beend. isNobody _________to smoke in the cinema.a. allowb. is allowedc. are allowedd. AllowsThe young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!a. could beb. would bec. can bed. must beWhen Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen.a. cookedb. was cookingc. cooksd. has cookedWe were all surprised when he made it clear that he _____________office soon.a. leftb. would leavec. Leavesd. had leftHe didn't pass the final examination. He _______ it.a. should prepare forb. ought to have prepared forc. must have prepared ford. ought to prepare forThe football game will be played on _____.a. six Juneb. the sixth of Junec. the six of Juned. June sixWhen will you finish _______the outing for next Friday?a. plannedb. planc. planningd. to planThis is the ______ photo I have ever taken.a. betterb. most worstc. bestd. worseOf all the students in our class, Betty writes ___________.a. most carefullyb. more carefullyc. very carefullyd. the most carefully- Hi, Jane. Would you like to go to the ball this evening? - Sorry, Frank. ____ tomorrow's lessons,I have no time to go out with you.a. Being not preparedb. Not to preparec. Not having preparedd. Not preparingDo you think you have talked too much? What you need now is more action and ____ talk.a. Fewerb. fewc. Littled. LessToday's weather is ____ worse than yesterday's.a. muchb. very muchc. veryd. much tooIt is believed that if a book is ________, it will surely ________ the reader.a. interested… interestb. interesting… interestc. interesting… be interestedd. interested… be interestingThe boys enjoyed _______football very much.a. playb. playedc. to playd. playing______ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.a. Having finishedb. Finishedc. Finishingd. Having been finishedis considered to be ________ the other students in her class.a. less intelligentb. as intelligent asc. intelligent as welld. the most intelligent- The physics exam is not difficult, is it? - ________. Even Harry ______ to the top students failed in it.a. No; belongingb. No; belongedc. Yes; belongingd. Yes; belongsThis is ____________film I have ever seen.a. the most wonderfulb. wonderfulc. a wonderfuld. most wonderfulWho jumps ________in your class?a. farb. farthestc. longerd. fartherWho’s ________, Jim, Jack or John?a. much tallerb. Tallerc. the tallestd. Tallhad the second ______population in the world.a. Largerb. Largestc. smallestd. MostFather is busy _____the meal while I am busy with the homework.a. cookingb. withc. to cookd. cook_______tomorrow’s lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends.a. Being not preparedb. Not to preparec. Not preparingd. Not having preparedIt was getting_________, he had to stop to have a rest.a. very darkerb. darker and darkerc. darkest and darkestd. dark and darkSeveral screws(螺丝) need ______.a. shorteningb. enlargingc. tighteningd. wideningI have the complacent feeling ____I'm highly intelligent.a. whatb. whichc. thisd. thatMany people watched the boys ______the mountain at that time.a. climbedb. climbingc. climbd. to climb_______playing basketball here? --- Sorry, we'll leave right away.a. Would you don't mindb. Would you mind noc. Would you mind notd. Would you mindTherefore, other things ____ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.a. isb. havingc. beingd. areCharles regretted _____the TV set last year. The price has now gone down.a. to buyb. fromc. ofd. buyingDid you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?a. whomb. whosec. whod. which_______ him go out if he wants to.a. Leaveb. Letc. Permitd. AllowThe reason I didn't go to Canada was _______ a new job.a. why I gotb. because I gotc. how I gotd. that I gotThe manager will not _________ us to use his car.a. letb. havec. allowd. agreeStars have better players, so I _______them to win.a. hopeb. wantc. expectd. preferYou had better ______ a doctor as soon as possible.a. seeingb. seenc. sawd. seeWhile I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, ____ is very useful now for me.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. itWe all thought ____ a pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.a. thisb. itc. thatd. whichHe put forward a theory, _______ of great importance to the progress of science and technology.a. which is I thinkb. I think which isc. which I think isd. I think it isMiss Wang wanted to know _______for the film.a. why was he lateb. .why he is latec. why is he lated. why he was lateI hate the news, _____made us very sad.a. itb. whatc. thatd. whichIt is the best ______ I have seen.a. whob. thatc. whomd. whichEquipped with modern facilities, today's libraries differ greatly from _______.a. these pastb. the pastc. which of the pastd. those of the pastDo you know ________ in English?a. how say itb. how saying itc. how to saying itd. how to say itWhat a bad memory I've got! I even forgot ____the book with me.a. takenb. takingc. taked. to takeWhen father was young, he ______from morning till night.a. was made workb. was made workingc. made to workd. was made to workI will count three hundred and not one of you _____move a muscle.a. areb. are toc. isd. is toHis salary as a driver is much higher than ________.a. as a porterb. that of a porterc. a porterd. is a porterI don't know _______ to deal with such matter.a. whichb. whatc. howd. /He likes to swim _______.a. and playing footballb. and he also likes playing footballc. but play footballd. and to play football______is important that you choose clothes that suit your shape.a. Thisb. Therec. Itd. ThatTom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!a. messb. busc. massd. guessHenry looked very much _____when he was caught cheating in the biology exam.a. discouragedb. disappointedc. bewilderedd. embarrassedImportant ___ his discovery was, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.a. althoughb. asc. untild. whenNo matter _____, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.a. hard it was snowingb. it was snowing hardc. how hard it was snowingd. how it was snowing hardChinese is spoken by the _____number of people in the world.a. mostb. widec. largestd. smallest-- What's his mother like? -- ______.a. She likes watching TVb. She's at homec. She's tall and thind. She's very happyI won't make the _______ mistake next time.a. sameb. nearc. similard. likeWe've missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no ____ but to take a taxi.a. electionb. choicec. wayd. possibilityI don't like uniforms ______they will look so ugly on us.a. becauseb. untilc. andd. soThe music sounded _______. I enjoyed every minute of it.a. boringb. wonderfullyc. beautifuld. wellIf by any chance someone comes to see me, ask the person to leave a _______.a. sentenceb. messagec. letterd. noticeWe are next-door _______.a. neighborsb. neighborhoodsc. neighborhoodd. neighbor_______fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.a. Whatb. Thatc. Whichd. ThisWhat is the train ______ to ?a. costb. feec. tipd. fareOur manager will look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little ____.a. waitb. patiencec. timed. restPeter worked so fast with the maths problems ______ a lot of mistakes.a. to makeb. that he madec. that maded. as to make_____she was invited to the hall made her very happy.a. Thatb. Whenc. Ifd. BecauseBefore the final examination, some students have shown _________ of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.a. marksb. signsc. remarksd. anxietyIf she wants to stay thin, she must make a _____ in her diet.a. runb. turnc. changed. goYou'll find this map of great ____in helping you to get around .a. usefulb. pricec. costd. value-- _______ is your girl friend like? -- She is very kind and good-looking.a. Whob. Whichc. Howd. WhatEach person at the reunion was required to talk to other relatives to find out if they would buy one of the histories____ it were printed.a. whenb. afterc. whetherd. ifThe patients are quite ______ to the nurses for their special care.a. helpfulb. enjoyablec. confidentd. gratefulOn average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.a. customersb. supportersc. guestsd. clients-- It's a good idea. But who's going to____ the plan? -- I think John and Peter will.a. carry outb. take inc. get throughd. set aside*I saw that she was in difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my_____.a. moneyb. usec. serviced. chanceI don't know the park, but it's______ to be quite beautiful.a. talkedb. saidc. spokend. toldHow can he_________ if he is not_________?a. be listening; listened tob. listen; hearingc. hear; listeningd. be listening*At the _______ of the police, those people ran off in all directions.a. watchb. sightc. viewd. lookTom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.a. paidb. costc. tookd. spentHow often do you _________your brother?a. hear tob. hear fromc. hear ofd. hear about*There will be ________ soon. I'm afraid I can't go.a. rainyb. rainsc. rainingd. rainMeasles ________ a long time to get over.a. spendsb. spendc. taked. takes*Here's my car Let's keep in _______.a. relationb. connectionc. friendshipd. touchIt was well known that Thomas Edison______the electric lamp.a. foundb. discoveredc. Inventedd. developed*She was awarded the highest ______ for his contribution to world peace.a. priceb. prizec. prided. pressBread ______wheat.a. is made up withb. is made ofc. is made ind. is made on#He is seriously ill; there is ______hope for him.a. littleb. a littlec. fewd. a few*You should take the medicine after you read the ______.a. suggestionsb. instructionsc. wordsd. linesThe computer system_________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.a. broke upb. broke downc. broke ind. broke out*What we have done is far from _______.a. satisfyb. satisfactoryc. satisfactiond. satisfiedThe young actor who had been thought highly of _________ to be a great disappointment.a. turned upb. turned inc. turned downd. turned outThe old houses are being pulled down to _________ a new office block.a. make room forb. take the place ofc. make use ofd. supply with*As they can't afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some necessary _______.a. directionsb. stepsc. decisionsd. sidesHe ________ me do the work.a. mindsb. helpsc. givesd. caresA police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.a. neglectb. refusec. avoidd. rejectSinging these songs, I could not help ______ the good old days.a. thinking outb. thinking overc. thinking ofd. thinking up-- Is the library ____ now？-- No，it's____.a. opened；closedb. opening；closingc. open；closed. open；closedThe factory has turned out more and better bicycles since the new techniques were ____.a. adjustedb. assistedc. adoptedd. adaptedHe _______less time reading stories about film stars than before.a. costsb. spendsc. paysd. takesHow much has the company_________ this year?a. brought downb. brought outc. brought ind. brought aboutDon't ________ your study. We are going to help you.a. worry aboutb. be worriedc. worryd. be afraid*One needs a good sense of ______ to ride a bike.a. skillb. balancec. leveld. abilityI was talking with my mother on the phone when we were ____ suddenly.a. cut backb. cut offc. cut downd. cut across。

上海交通大学继续教育学院人力资源英语第二学期第4次作业第1-5次尝试

第1次尝试D 题目Wouldn't it be _______wonderful world if all nations lived in _______peace with oneanother? a. a; the c. the; the d. a; /C 题目2Do you know ________ in English?a. how saying itb. how say itc. how to say itC 题目3You don't mind ___you Xiao Li, do you?a. to callb. to callingc. callingB 题目4I don't know _______ to deal with such matter. a. which b. how d. whatA 题目5This maths problem is easy ______________.a. to work outb. workedc. work outd. to be working outC 题目6You ____ buy some reference books when you go to college.a. mustb. must toc. will have tod. have toD 题目7The reason I didn't go to Canada was _______ a new job.a. because I gotb. why I gotc. how I gotd. that I gotA 题目8- Take this medicine twice a day, Peter? - Do I have to take it? It ________ so terrible.a. tastes c. is tasted d. is tastingD 题目9- Do you want to wait? - Five days ________ too long for me to wait.a. areb. wasc. wered. isA 题目10Peter worked so fast with the maths problems ______ a lot of mistakes.a. that he made c. that made d. to makeB 题目11The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ____ cars in 1999 asthe year before. a. as many as twice b. twice as manyc. twice many asd. as twice manyA题目12Stars have better players, so I _______them to win. a. expect c.want d. hopeB题目13When will you finish _______the outing for next Friday?a. to planb. planning d. planB题目14I didn't buy the apples; she gave them to me ______ nothing.a. byb. forc. with题目15The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar ____a lectureon Sartre. a. would give b. give c. gave d. had givenC题目16You have finished the work, _____you? a. don't b. have c. haven'tdoA题目17The baby is hungry，but there's___ milk in the bottle． a. little b. a few c.few d. a littleB题目18______ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.a. Finishingb. Having finishedc. Having been finishedA题目19Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.a. areb. wasc. isd. beenD题目20If you ride your bike too fast, there may be _____accident. a. A b. The c.不填 d. AnC题目21Would you like something_________ ? a. drink b. drinking c. to drinkd. for drinkingD题目22Nobody _________to smoke in the cinema.a. Allowsb. are allowedc. allowd. is allowedA题目23It's time we ____ the lecture because everybody has arrived.a. started c. will start d. startC题目24Each person at the reunion was required to talk to other relatives to find out if theywould buy one of the histories____ it were printed. a. whether b. after c. ifd. whenB题目25It is believed that if a book is ________, it will surely ________ the reader.A interested… interest b. interesting… interestc. interested… be interestingＢ题目26I'll have a cup of coffee and _____.a. two breadsb. two pieces of bread two piece of breads d. two pieces of breadsＣ题目27It is said that______ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, thoughothers prefer basketball. a. quite a little b. very little c. quite a fewquite a bitＡ题目28The people in this city have planted ________ trees along both sides of the streets.a. a lot ofb. a large amount ofc. a great deal of ,d. muchＢ题目29A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him ___to the door.a. hurryingb. hurryc. hurriedd. to hurryＤ题目30Uncle Sam sent him a _______ bicycle as a birthday present.a. new sports redb. red sports newc. sports new redd. new red sports 第2次尝试D题目1This is the student _______ I know will pass the TOEFL test.a. whatb. whomc. whoseD 题目2It is said that______ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, thoughothers prefer basketball. a. quite a bit b. quite a little c. very little d. quite a fewＢ题目3Robert, there's a man at the front door, saying he has _____news of great importance.a. anb. / d. theＣ题目4You had better ______ a doctor as soon as possible.a. seeingb. seenc. seeＣ题目5-- _____? -- She's our history teacher.a. Where does the woman workb. Where is she fromc. Who is she How is the womanＤ题目6Either the shirts or the sweater ______ a good buy.a. wasb. hasc. ared. isＤ题目7Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many housesa. from each otherb. among themc. far apartd. in betweenＤ题目8I'll have a cup of coffee and _____.a. two pieces of breadsb. two breadsc. two piece of breadsd. two pieces of breadＢ题目9The boys enjoyed _______football very much.a. playb. playingc. to playd. playedＤ题目10James Watt ______ the steam engine.a. has inventedb. was inventingc. had inventedd. inventedＣ题目11Important ___ his discovery was, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.a. whenb. althoughc. asＣ题目12In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means__第四段“a high priority”什么意思？a. a less important thingb. a good businessc. a first concern 首要考虑。

西安交通大学网络学院《英语》(一)标准答案

一、单选题（共25 道试题，共50 分。

）V1. —Who is that speaking? —This is Tom ____________ .A. speaksB. spokeC. speakingD. saying 正确答案： C 满分： 2 分2. The __________ doesn ' t cover household items.A. intelligenceB. insuranceC. instanceD. insult 正确答案：B 满分： 2 分3. The __________ doesn ' t cover household items.A. intelligenceB. insuranceC. instanceD. insult正确答案： B 满分： 2 分4. —My birthday is tomorrow. —____________________ .A. Ho, I have no idea.B. I 'm glad you like it.C. Many happy returns of the day!D. You must be very happy. 正确答案：C 满分： 2 分5. I had my meals _______ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A. to bringB. bringC. brought正确答案： C 满分： 2 分6. She' s part of a team of scientists who are ________ upon cancer research.A. workedB. arrangedC. engagedD. involved正确答案： C 满分： 2 分7. Students should be encouraged to use ___ Internet as ___ resource.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; theD. the; a正确答案： D 满分： 2 分8. —Please help yourself to some seafood. —_________________.A. No, I can ' t.B. Sorr y, I can ' t help.C. Well, seafood don ' t suit.D. Thanks, but I don ' t like seafood.正确答案： D 满分： 2 分9. Please prepare the medicine for me according to this.A. prescriptionB. descriptionC. inscriptionD. subscription正确答案： A 满分： 2 分10. Tourism has ____________ agriculture as the nation ' s main industry.A. recalledB. reckonedC. redirected正确答案： D 满分： 2 分11. —___________________ —Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. How long have your parents been in Paris?B. When did your parents arrive at Paris?C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?D. When will your parents go to Paris?正确答案： A 满分： 2 分12. —Can I get you a cup of tea? —________________________ .A. That 's very kind of you.B. With pleasure.C. You can, please.D. Thank you for the tea.正确答案： A 满分： 2 分13. This fire extinguisher is to be used only in case of ____________ .A. urgencyB. crisisC. immediacyD. emergency正确答案： D 满分： 2 分14. The girl is _________ of a film star.A. somebodyB. somethingC. anybodyD. anything正确答案： B 满分： 2 分15. —Who is that speaking? —This is Tom _____________ .A. speaksB. spokeC. speaking正确答案： C 满分： 2 分16. There's a lot of public _______ about dangerous toxins recently found in food.A. concernB. conceptC. conductD. conflict正确答案： A 满分： 2 分17. Many ____ shops will be forced to close if the new supermarket is built.A. localB. broadC. generalD. public正确答案： A 满分： 2 分18. Stocks are regarded as a good long-term ____________ .A. involvementB. installmentC. investmentD. instrument正确答案： C 满分： 2 分19. One potential danger is ___ the information could be used by others to your disadvantage.A. thatB. whatC. itD. which正确答案： A 满分： 2 分20. —Mike injured his leg playing football yesterday. —Really? ______________ .A. Who did that?B. What 's wrong with him?C. How did that happen?D. Why was he so careless?正确答案： C 满分： 2 分21. —Mike injured his leg playing football yesterday. —Really? ______________ .A. Who did that?B. What 's wrong with him?C. How did that happen?D. Why was he so careless?正确答案： C 满分： 2 分22. —___________________ —He teaches physics at a school.A. What does your father want to do?B. Who is your father?C. How is your father?D. What is your father?正确答案： D 满分： 2 分23. —My birthday is tomorrow. — ___________________ .A. Ho, I have no idea.B. I 'm glad you like it.C. Many happy returns of the day!D. You must be very happy.正确答案： C 满分： 2 分24.____________ —Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. How long have your parents been in Paris?B. When did your parents arrive at Paris?C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?D. When will your parents go to Paris?正确答案： A 满分： 2 分25. Contrary to expectations, the film was successful _________ when it was released.A. currentlyB. fastC. readilyD. instantly正确答案： D 满分： 2 分二、阅读理解（共 3 道试题，共30 分。

大学英语专科(1)答案

上海交通大学网络教育学院医学院分院大学英语（专科1）课程练习册答案专业：公共事业管理、护理学、检验技术层次：专科Revision Exercise 1Part I Vocabulary and StructureSection ADirections: There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1.They provide information on methods to improve the ________ of trainingprograms for older workers, including helping older workers to find productive employment.A.formationB.efficiencyC.selectionD.dignity2.I remember Chapman was ________ when I told him we might make a milliondollars a year.A.amazedB.exclaimedC.shockedD.stunned3.On seeing the wounded soldier, Lucy quickly folded her arms round him, thenjust as quickly pulled back to ________ his swollen (肿的) nose and mouth.A.monitorB.recognizeC.inspectD.reveal4.Drinking a cup of hot water should help to ________ the pain in the short term,but, if it persists, you should see a doctor as soon as possible.A.fortifyB.shiftC.wrapD.relieve5.If people are made aware that the better the service, the more they earn, then itreally is an ________ to work hard and perform well.A.incentiveB.atmospheremunityD.gratitude6. A personal friend of an artist may have a real ________ in writing criticism (批评), as he may learn about the artistic intentions which are not explained toothers.A.advantageB.observationC.backgroundD.privacy7.They saw a great deal of each other, but, because Diana was so much youngerand usually just one of a party, no one who saw them together ever ________ she was a girlfriend.A.revealedB.suspectedC.proceededD.stretched8.But it is ________ that publishers, to stay in business, need to bring out a largenumber of titles (选题) every year.A.spontaneousB.boringC.elementaryD.evident9.We had decided that our last day would be spent ________ one of the manyactivities which the hotel offered to arrange.A.consolidatingB.samplingC.proceedingD.selecting10.If you don't read, then ________ you will forget how to read.A.mysteriouslyB.unfortunatelyC.positivelyD.eventually11.Young pilots should ________ doing too many new things in one flight; i.e. donot fly a new type of aircraft on an unfamiliar airfield.A.avoidB.manageC.decreaseD.deny12.The overall length of gas pipeline was planned to reach 300,000 km - enough to________ to the moon and back.A.hoverB.stretchD.expose13.Burns can be caused when skin that isn't used to the sun is ________ to shortbursts of strong sunlight.A.exposedB.snappedC.wrinkledD.revealed14.Mr. Trump would not ________ details of his plan for a new factory to makemobile phones in China.A.exposeB.revealC.indicateD.enclose15.Every man has moved into position and must remain silent and unobserved untilthe ________ moment.A.painfulB.emotionalC.criticalD.favorite16.Have you __________ enough time to do quality work and meet the company’sstandards?A.brought aboutB.leaned onC.taken overD.put in17.The boss told his secretary to __________ his order without delay.A.hold upB.talk overC.carry outD.set aside18.The enemy warned us that they were going to __________the peace talk.A.result inB.stick toC.break offD.depend on19.Our city has many buildings which __________ those found in the West.A.possessB.resembleC.accumulateD.locateE.are being made of20.Although Emily Dickinson is now a well-known American poet, only seven ofher poems __________ while she was alive.B.to be writtenC.declaredD.were published21. I'd like to ________ that students should be allowed more time for independent study.A. proposeB. commandC. arrangeD. steer22. We know that drinking, smoking, and overwork ________ risks to our health, but most of us seem to accept them.A. spoilB. involveC. accumulateD. seal23. On a ________ day, our professor works in the lab from 9 A.M. to 11 P.M.A. followingB. typicalC. previousD. diligent24. Although this law does not actually ________ the possession of weapons whose use is illegal, it is clearly moving in that direction.A. prohibitB. allowC. stopD. promote25. People are clearing the snow from the road ____________ they can walk safely.A. lestB. in spite ofC. sinceD. so thatSection BDirections：Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct.26．Efforts to make English the official language is gaining strength throughout theA B C DUnited States.27．I came to the course with an extreme limited knowledge of writing forA B Cpublication, but now I can write with more ease.D28．In science, the results of an experiment are not generally accepted until they hadA B Cbeen repeated in other laboratories.D29．A visa is a stamp putting in your passport to show you have been givenA Bpermission by a foreign government to enter its country.C D30．He was one of greatest scientists the world has ever known, yet if I had to talkA Babout Albert. Einstein in a single world, I would choose simplicityC DPart II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the best answer to each question based on the passage.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the followingThe last few days before Christmas passed quickly and it was soon Christmas Eve. That night when everyone went to bed, Bunny couldn't sleep. He still couldn't think of what he wanted his special Christmas present to be. He wondered how Santa would know what to bring him if he didn't know himself. As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof and a sound downstairs. It was Santa Claus, he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and raced down the hall to the stairs hoping to catch a glimpse of the old fellow before Santa departed for his next stop. By the time Bunny reached the bottom of the stairs, though, everything was again silent. Brightly wrapped presents were piled under the Christmas tree, but Santa was gone. A little disappointed, Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry. "Hello," said Bunny. "Is somebody there?" He was answered by another cry. Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise. Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and mournful eyes. Bunny might have mistaken the creature for a dog, if it hadn't been for the antlers (鹿角) on his head."Are you a reindeer?" asked Bunny. "Yes," replied the brown creature with antlers, "my name is Ralph." "And you were pulling Santa's sled?" "I was until I got air-sick," replied Ralph, "Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer." "Isn't it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air-sick. I mean, isn't flying what reindeer are famous for?" "I'm afraid that I've always had a sensitive (敏感的) stomach when itcomes to flying," replied Ralph. "But everyone expected me to pull Santa's sled, so when it was my turn I gave it a try. I'm afraid I just wasn't cut out for the job. Now I'm stuck here and I don't know how to get back to the North Pole." "Well, if you like, you can stay with us as a friend," said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!31. Why couldn't Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve?A．He was looking forward to seeing his special present.B．He wanted to take a look at Santa when he came at n ight.C．He was disturbed by a noise on the roof of his house.D．He was thinking what present to ask from Santa.32. Why did Bunny feel disappointed?A. Santa left before he could have a look at him.B. Santa didn't bring the special present he wanted.C. Everything was silent and there was no sign of Santa coming.D.There was a pile of presents under the Christmas tree but nothing for him.33. What do we learn about reindeer from the passage?A. They make big noises while they are flying.B. They look like dogs except for the antlers.C.They are all especially good at pulling sleds.D. They suffer stomachaches when they take to the air.34. Why didn't Ralph go with the other seven reindeer?A. He got stuck in the chimney.B. Bunny asked him to stay.C. He was air-sick.D. He didn't know how to get back to the North Pole.35. This passage seems to tell us that ________.A. Santa knows what present a child wants without even being toldB.reindeer are hired to bring presents to children on Christmas EveC. if a child stays awake on Christmas Eve, he could catch a glimpse of SantaD. parents take great care when choosing Christmas presents for their children Passage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:A study suggests that dirty air can reduce lung development. Researchers at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles published their work in the "New England Journal of Medicine". About one thousand seven hundred children from different communities in Southern California took part in the study. The scientists tested the children every year for eight years, starting at age ten. They say this is the longest study ever done on air pollution and the health of children. The scientists found that children who lived in areas with the dirtiest air were five times more likely to grow up with weak lungs. Many were using less than eighty percent of normal lung strength to breathe. The damage from dirty air was as bad as that found in children with parents who smoke. Children with reduced lung power may suffer more severe effects from a common cold, for example. But the researchers express greater concerns about long-term effects. They say adults normally begin to lose one percent of their lung power each year after age twenty. The doctors note that weak lung activity is the second leading cause of early deaths among adults. The first is smoking. By the time people are eighteen, their lungs are fully developed, or close to it. The doctors say it is impossible to recover from any damage. Researchers say they are still not sure how airpollution affects lung development. They believe that pollution affects the tiny air spaces where oxygen and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) are exchanged. Arden Pope is an economics professor at Brigham Young University in Provo, Utah. Professor Pope wrote a commentary about the study. He noted that air quality in Southern Californiahas improved since the study began in the early nineteen-nineties. Clean-air laws have reduced pollution from vehicles, industry and other causes. But dirty air is still a problem in areas of California and other places. Professor Pope says continued effortsto improve air quality are likely to provide additional improvements in health.36. A study done by researchers at the University of Southern California indicatesthat ________.A. 1,700 children from Southern California have weak lung activitiesB. children in Southern California use less lung strength to breatheC. air pollution may affect the growth of children's lungsD.80 percent of children in Southern California suffer from air pollution37. According to the article, children living in dirty airA. may lose eighty percent of their normal lung strengthB. may suffer more severe effects from a common coldC. were five times more likely to catch a common coldD. were unlikely to recover from any lung damage38. Why do the researchers express greater concern about the long-term effects of airpollution on children?A. They begin to lose 1% of their lung power each year after 20.B. They do not show any signs of lung damage when they are young.C. They may suffer early death when they grow up.D.They cannot expect to have their lungs fully developed at 18.39. What do we learn from the passage about the air in Southern California?A. It is unlikely to improve in the near future.B. It is free of pollution from vehicles and industry.C. It is as dirty as it was before.D. It is cleaner than it was in the early 1990s.40. Professor Pope believes that ________.A. improvement in air quality will provide further health benefitsB. clean-air laws should be passed to reduce air pollution in CaliforniaC. further studies should be done to find out how dirty air affects lungdevelopmentD.air pollution does even greater harm to children's health than their parents'smokingPassage ThreeQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:M ore than a thousand trains in the United States have names, most of them showing rank or importance, speed, geographical areas or famous men. Some train names are romantic, such as Adventureland,Sunset, and Argonaut; others use the names of birds, animals, trees, and flowers, even an insect (the Frisco Road’s Firefly). But in all history only fourpassenger trains have ever been named directly for American women: Pocahontas, Ann Rutledge, Kate Shelly, and Nellie Bly.N ote the word “directly”. In 1892 a horse called Nancy Hanks, probably named for Abraham Lincoln’s mother, set a new world’s racing record —a mile in 2.04 minutes. because the name stood for speed and grace, the Central of Georgia Railway gave it to a new passenger engine. A speed recorder showed that the train covered a mile in 39 seconds. And on January 8, 1893, the Nancy Hanks made its first round trip in regular service between Atlanta and Savannah, with J. Green Freeney being the engineer.T he Nancy Hanks lasted only seven months because, folklore has it, it was too costly, too progressive, too fast, and too dangerous. In August 1893, the Nancy Hanks made its last run, with engineer Freeney at the controls of his “Little Girl Blue”. Maybe, as Freeney’s son put it, the train died because it was “too popular”. Thus “the fastest train on the earth”, as it was named, died young. The horse it was named for lived nearly thirty years, until 1915, and was buried about three miles out of Lexington, Kentucky.41. According to this passage, all the following have been used for a name of a trainEXCEPT ________?A. a geographical locationB. a popular songC. an insectD. a famous man42. The following statements about the horse are true EXCEPT ________.A. it could run a mile in less than 2 minutesB. it was probably named for Abraham Lincoln’s motherC. it set a new world record for racing speedD.it was named Nancy Hanks43. The pronoun “it” (line3, para. 2) refers to ________.A. the name, Nancy HanksB. the horse, Nancy HanksC. the train, Nancy HanksD．the speed of Nancy Hanks44. Information about the reason for the train’s death comes from ________.A. history booksB. records of train tickets sold in 1893C. a record kept by the railroadD. stories that people tell each other45. The other name given by the engineer to the train was ________.A. Frisco Road’s FireflyB. Little Girl BlueC. J. Green FreeneyD.GeorgiaPassage FourQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage:It’s not difficult to figure out the connection between the heart and Valentine’s Day (情人节). The heart, after all, was thought in ancient times to be the source of all emotions. It later came to be associated only with emotion of love. (Today, we know that the heart is, basically, the pump that keeps blood flowing through our bodies.)I t’s not clear when the valentine heart shape became the symbol for the heart (we all know the heart isn’t really shaped like that). Some scholars speculate that the heart symbol as we use it to signify romance or love came from early attempts by people to draw an organ they’d never seen. Anyway, here are some of the other valentine symbols and their origins:●Red roses were said to be the favorite flower of Venus, the Roman goddess of love; also, red is a color that suggests strong feelings.●Lase (花边) has long been used to make women’s handkerchief. Hundreds of years ago, if a woman dropped her handkerchief, a man might pick it up for her. Sometimes, if she had her eye on the right man, a woman might intentionally dropher handkerchief to encourage him. So people began to think of romance when they thought of lace.●Love knots (结) have a number of circles with no beginning and no end. A symbol of everlasting love, love knots were made from ribbon or drawn on paper.●Lovebirds, colorful birds found in Africa, are so named because they sit closely together in pairs — like sweethearts do! Doves are symbols of loyalty and love, because they become couples for life and share the care of their babies.46. The word “speculate” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to ________.A. supposeB. disagreeC. questionD. expect47. All of the following statements are true EXCEPT ________.A .it is easy to determine the relationship between the heart and Valentine’sDay.B. the heart became connected with all emotions before it was a sign of loveC. people in ancient times drew the heart based on their observation.D. the color of red is associated with strong emotions48. According to the passage, women used ________ to encourage men to declaretheir love.A. red rosesB. love laceC. love knotsD. lovebirds49. According to the passage, for lifelong love, the most probable picture a manwould send to the girl he loves is that of ________.A. a roseB. a handkerchiefC. a love knotD. a bird50. The best title for this passage is ________.A. Gifts for LoversB. Marriage CustomsC.A Holiday of LoveD Symbols of LovePart III Translation1. Translate the following sentences into Chinese:1. Language learning is a process of accumulating.语言学习是知识积累的过程。

大学英语A5 视听演讲与写作(上海交通大学出版社)五篇课文填空答案

P26. Michelle Obama’s Speech at Peking University●Thank you. Well, ni-hao. It is such a pleasure and an honor to be here withall of you at this great university, so thank you so much for having me.谢谢大家，你们好。

我很高兴也很荣幸在这所伟大的大学和你们共聚一堂，非常感谢你们邀请我。

●Now, before I get started today, on behalf of myself and my husband, I justwant to say a few very brief words about Malaysia Airlines Flight 370. As my husband has said, the United States is offering as many resources as possible to assist in the search. And please know that we are keeping all of the families and loved ones of those on this flight in our thoughts and prayers at this very difficult time.在今天开始之前，代表我自己和我的丈夫，我想就马航MH370航班简短说两句。

像我丈夫说的那样，美国正在提供尽可能多的资源帮助搜寻。

请相信，在这个非常艰难的时刻，我们的心和航班上人员的家属和亲人在一起，我们为他们祈祷。

●Now with that, I want to start by recognizing our new Ambassador to China,Ambassador Baucus; President Wang; Chairman Zhu; Vice President Li; Director Cueller; Professor Oi, and the Stanford Center; President Sexton from New York University, which is an excellent study abroad program in Shanghai;and John Thornton, Director of the Global Leadership Program at Tsinghua University. Thank you all for joining us.现在，我们首先来认识一下美国新任驻华大使博卡斯大使、王主席、朱校长、李副校长、居勒主任、欧教授和斯坦福中心、纽约大学的塞克顿斯校长，该校在上海开设了一个优秀的海外留学项目，以及清华大学全球领袖项目主任约翰桑顿，由衷地感谢大家的到来。

电大英语资料：上海交通大学继续教育学院英语B级统考复习资料

上海交通大学继续教育学院英语B级统考复习资料翻译题库（出自统考题库）1.Who would say like this?谁会这样说呢？2.What time shall we leave?我们什么时候出发呢？3.We are going to play golf this Sunday.我们这个星期天要去打高尔夫球。

4.Do you want to go out or stay at home?你想出去还是留在家里？5.The TV set cost me $200.这台电视机花了我200美元。

6.I am glad to hear the good news.听到这个好消息我很高兴。

7.He sits there listening to music.他坐在那儿听音乐。

8.He didn't understand what the teacher said.他不懂老师所说的话。

9.The couple enjoyed their holiday very much.这对夫妇假期过得很快活。

10.The store opens from 7 am. to 8 pm.这个商店从上午7点到下午8点开门营业。

11.If you have time, you can come to my office.如果有时间，你可以来我的办公室。

12.The teacher told the students to sit down quietly.老师叫学生们安静入座。

13.I am not satisfied with his answer.我对他的回答不满意。

14.I can't finish the task within 1 hour.1小时内我不能完成这个任务。

15.15 We are going to have an English party today.今天我们将有一个英语聚会。

16.Please tell me what to do next.请告诉我接下来做什么。

上海交通大学网络大学英语(全新2)习题册答案

上海交通大学网络教育学院医学院分院大学英语（全新2）课程练习册年级：专业：层次：专升本2011—2012学年第一学期 2011年10月Practice 1Part 1 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C,D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.1. －I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.－_________A____________A. It doesn't matter.B. Forget it.C. My pleasure.D. It's nice of you.2. －I missed yesterday's football final.－________B_____________A. It's a good idea.B. What a pity!C. Remember to bring it next time.D. I'm glad to hear that.3. －Do you prefer tea or coffee?－__________C___________A. Milk.B. Yes, I like tea.C. Coffee, please.D. None.4. －Let's have a picnic by the West Lake.－____________C_________A. Never mind.B. That's all right.C. Good idea.D. You're lucky.5. －How soon will your father fly to New York?－______________C_______A. At 7:00 am.B. Last week.C. In three days.D. Twice a year.6. Jane's dress is similar in design _D_her sister's.A. likeB. withC. toD. as7. ____C___ these honors he received a sum of money.A. ExceptB. ButC. BesidesD. Outside8. __D____her and then try to copy what she does.A. MindB. SeeC. Stare atD. Watch9. Will you_A______ me a favor, please?A. doB. makeC. bringD. give10. It's bad ____A____ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. movementPart 2 Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: Read the following passage. Choose the best word marked A., B., C. and D. for each numbered blank.Mr. Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often 11 some books from the library. He keeps 12 to the radio every morning and reading 13 after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His 14 worship（崇拜）him very much.Mike, Mr. Clarke's little son, is only nine. He 15 likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr. Clarke always thinks he's too 16 to understand him and chooses 17 ones to answer. Of course the boy is not pleased with that.One day Mike read 18 about the lights and was 19 it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him 20 questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, "Fathers always know more than sons!"The boy thought for a while and said, "I don't think so!"D11. A. finds B. sells C. buys D. borrowB12. A. watching B. listening C. going D. touchingA13. A. newspapers B. letters C. stories D. messagesC14. A. teachers B. parents C. students D. classmatesA15. A. also B. never C. even D. onlyB16. A. old B. young C. clever D. ableB17. A. more difficultB. the easiestC. easierD. the most difficultC18. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anythingB19. A. worried about B. interested in C. afraid of D. angry withC20. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little Section BDirection: Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D. You should decide on the best choice.The dark smoke that comes out of stacks(大烟囱) or from a burning dump(垃圾) contains tiny bits of solid or liquid matter. The smoke also contains many gases, most of which cannot be seen. Altogether, they make up the serious problems of air pollution. In so many places it keeps us from seeing the sun, irritate(刺痛) our eyes, causes us to cough and makes us ill.Air pollution can spread from city to city. It even spreads from one country to another. Some northern European countries have had "black snow" from pollutants that have traveled through the air from other countries and have fallen with the snow. So air pollution is a global problem. It can kill babies, older people and those who have respiratory(呼吸) disease. In 1952, four thousands people die in one week as a result of a serious air pollution breakout in London. In 1948 in a small town of Pennsylvania, 20 people died in a four - day period of air pollution. As often found in cities, air pollution increases the risks of lung disease, such as bronchitis and asthma. Of course, smoking and other factors help to cause these illnesses, too, but these causes have increased greatly during recent years as air pollution has become worse.B21. Which of the following is NOT true about the "black snow" incident?A. It happened in the northern European countries.B. It happened there because air pollution in these countries was most serious.C. Pollutants that fell with snow made it dirty.D. It is a global problem.C22. Who can be killed by air pollution?A. Earth and plants.B. Stones and birds.C. Those who suffer from respiratory illnesses.D. Both A and C.B23. How many people died of air pollution in Pennsylvania in 1948?A. 4,000 .B. 20.C. None.D. 4020.B24. hat are bronchitis and asthma?A. Different types of headaches.B. Lung disease.C. Heart diseases.D. Different types of stomach aches.B25. According to the passage, air pollution increases people's chance of getting ______?A. Headache.B. A lung disease.C. Stomachache.D. Nervous breakdown.Part 3 TranslationSection ADirections: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.26. His view of the press is/was that the reporters are /were either for him or against him.他对新闻界的看法是，记者们不是支持他，就是反对他。

上海交通大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三下学期开学摸底考试英语试题

上海交通大学附属中学2022-2023学年度第二学期高三英语摸底考试（本试卷满分150分, 120分钟完成。

）第I卷（80’）I. Listening ComprehensionSection A （10分）Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the ques-tions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper; and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At a hotel. B. At a meeting room.C. In the woman's office.D. In a taxi.2. A. It's quiet in the restaurant. B. The food is costly in the restaurant.C. The restaurant serves good food.D. The restaurant is very popular.3. A. An actor. B. A writer. C. A journalist. D. An astronaut.4. A. Doubtful. B. Convinced. C. Grateful. D. Upset.5. A. Go fishing. B. See the dentist. C. Attend a class. D. Visit his aunt.6. A. Watching advertisements may help ease eyestrain.B. It's a great chance to break the habit of watching TV.C. The advertisements are long enough for her to take a nap.D. Focusing on the screen for a long time is harmful to the eyes7. A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. D. 13.8. A. She refuses to give free admission to the man.B. She asks the man to bring her some coins.C. She hesitates to give the man free admission.D. She thinks working in a bank brings great benefits.9. A. The students' grades are not very good.B. The performance could have been better.C. The overnight carnival is a copy of the pastD. She wants the man to repeat what he said.10. A. Ms. Stone intends to raise the prices of raw materials.B. The man is hesitating about whether he should buy the product or not.C. The quality of te product fails to live up to the man's expectations.D. The man has made up his mind to suspend cooperation with Ms. Stone.Section B （15分）Directions: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. How to avoid traffic accidents. B. How to switch lanes and turn corners.C. Driving theory and practice.D. Traffic laws and regulations.12. A. 2. B. 4. C. 6. D. 1213. A. It is only big enough to hold three persons.B. There are two sets of brakes inside the car.C. There is a sign of “Green Hand” inside the car.D. It can't run very fast no matter how you drive.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. The government's role in resolving an economic crisis.B. The worsening real wage situation around the world.C. Indications of economic recovery in the United States.D. The impact of the current economic crisis on people's lives.15. A. They will feel less pressure to raise employees' wages.B. They will feel free to choose the most suitable employees.C. They will feel obliged to expand their business operations.D. They will feel more confident in competing with their rivals16. A. Employees and companies cooperate to pull through the economic crisis.B. The government and companies join hands to create jobs for the unemployed.C. Employees work shorter hours to avoid being laidI off by their employers.D. Team work will be encouraged in companies so as to increase efficiency.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. What their retailers demand.B. What their opponents are doing.C. How dramatically the market is changing.D. How they are going to beat their opponents.18. A. They should be taken seriously.B. They are rapidly catching up.C. Their business strategy is quite effective.D. Their potential has been underestimated.19. A. She had given it to Tom. B. It simply made her go crazy.C. She had not seen it yet.D. It was not much of a big concern.20. A. Restructuring the whole company.B. Employing more forwarding agents.C. Promoting cooperation with Jayal Motors.D. Exporting their motorbikes to Indonesia.II. Vocabulary （10分）Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one more word than you need.A. presentB. featuresC. concernedD. reportedlyE. commercialF. stretchesG. overwhelmingH. exceptionallyI. routinelyJ. sparedK. broadcastsModern media is awash in advertising clutter（杂乱）, and who＇s to blame？ Modern audi-ences that hate conventional full-length and full-size ads.Today's consumers don't like to pay for content, which ought to create a rich environment for advertisers. Yet these same consumers are prone to click or turn away when a conventional ad ap-pears. The result is ad clutter.YouTube_21_a combination of full-length ads, skippable ads, lower-screen banners and display ads on the page alongside each video. Newspapers that once considered the front page important now_22_run ads there.Advertisers integrate plugs（推销） into content to frustrate digital video recorders, which al-low viewers to watch programs on a delay and skip regular commercials. If you watch regional tele-casts of baseball games, the commercial clutter is so_23 . Ads are visible on the stadium wall behind the home-plate umpire （裁判）. On-screen graphics include sponsor logos. And everything is a paid plug--“This call to the coach's zone is brought to you by Verizon. ”According to the showbiz paper Variety' several streaming services are about to introduce a new twist: commercials that start running whenever a viewer pauses a program. Hulu intends to launch such ads this year. AT&T's DirecTV and U-verse units will_24_use similar technology to trigger full-motion commercials whenever a viewer tries to take a break.There's a lot at stake. According to Variety, National Football League （NFL） TV broadcasts generate an estimated $4. 35 billion in ad revenue during the 17-week regular season. NFL 25_are now loaded with mini commercials that pop up when there is a brief pause in the action, often in “double boxes” that show a view of the field in one frame and a（n） 26_in the other.Interestingly, with no “screen” to work with, radio is one medium that has tried for some time to buck the trend. Many commercial stations trade clutter for clusters--that is, a solid block of com-mercials running five minutes or more, followed by lengthy commercial-free 27_of time.But wherever a screen is involved, or a printed page, ad clutter is_28_everywhere. Programmers and advertisers can't really be expected to limit this; it's a fact of business. Consumers, on the other hand, can opt for commercial-free content--if they're willing to pay for it. But getting limitless content without paying while also being_29_heavy advertising intrusions is impossible. As media environ-ment is permanently cluttered, audiences should be _30_with what they wish for.III. Reading ComprehensionSection A（15分）Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Now that we have briefly explored the history of the short story and heard from a few of its creators, let us consider the role of the reader. Readers are not empty vessels that wait, 31 raised, to receive a teacher's or a critic's interpretation. They bring their unique life experiences to the story. With these_32 , the best readers also bring their attention, their reading skills, and most importantly, their_33 to a reading of a story.My students always_34 me to discuss, analyze, interpret, and evaluate the stories we read with-out destroying the excitement of being beamed up into another world. For years I 35_with one re-sponse after the other to this challenge. Then one day I read an article by a botanist who had explored the beauty of flowers by x-raying them. His illustrations showed the rose and the lily in their_36 beauty, and his x-rays_37_the wonders of their construction. I brought the article to class, where we discussed the benefits of examining the internal structure of flowers, relationships, current events, and short stories.A short story, _38 , is not a fossil to admire. Readers must ask questions, guess at the answers,39 what will happen next, then read to discover. They and the author form a partnership that brings the story to life. Awareness of this partnership keeps the original excitement alive through discussion, analysis, interpretation, and _40 . Literary explorations allow the reader to admire the authors'_41 as well as their artistry. In fact, original appreciation may be enhanced by this x-ray vision. The final step is to appreciate once again the story_42_----to put the pieces back together.Now it is your turn. Form a partnership with your author. During your_43_in reading, enter into a dialogue with the published scholars featured in Short Stories for Students. Through this_44 with experts you will revise, enrich, or_45_your original observations and interpretations.During this adventure, I hope you will feel the same as the listeners that surround the neck of my Pueblo storyteller.31. A. hands B. sails C. flags D. lids32. A. considerations B. explorations C. associations D. interpretations33. A. imagination B. eagerness C. determination D. affection34. A. begged B. supported C. encouraged D. challenged35. A. dealt B. struggled C. fought D. engaged36. A. external B. artificial C. classical D. traditional37. A. ensured B. analyzed C. revealed D. delivered38. A. however B. furthermore C. therefore D. besides39. A. interpret B. anticipate C. predict D. tell40. A. conclusion B. evaluation C. summary D. appreciation41. A. craftsmanship B. intentions C. depth D. character42. A. by itself B. in vain C. in question D. as a whole43. A. observation B. involvement C. experiment D. adventure44. A. journey B. process C. dialogue D. contact45. A. recall B. confirm C. identify D. cancelSection B （22分）Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.（A）The World Is Our ClassroomTonight, our family was going out to play under the full moon.We first started going on full moon walks for ourselves, because my husband Todd and1I, loved them and we needed these little doses of moonlight to stay happy and to function in society. But after we became parents, we did this for our children. We wanted Sierra and Bryce to see that there is much magic in the natural world and that most of it is accessible to anyone. We also wanted to show them that it was not necessary to travel far from home to have an adventure, learn, and experience something new. Nearly every month, our family went into the night to “play” by the full moon.Once we arrived at our location that evening, Sierra and I stood holding hands, waiting to cheer the full moon in its rising. A thin sliver of the apricot（杏黄色）moon poked above the shape of the Blue Mountain Ridge. Everyone stood up and witnessed its rising. More of the moon came out until it turned into a brilliant orange sphere. Todd explained to Sierra and Bryce that the moon makes no light of its own, but simply acts like a mirror, reflecting the sunlight back to us long after the sun has sunk below the horizon.“Does the moon's face change?”Bryce asked. I told him that the moon rotates with the earth, but it does not spin on its axis like the earth does. The same side of the moon is always facing earth.We never see the other side, the far side of the moon. Sierra remarked that the moon looked larger and closer when it was rising. I explained that it is an optical illusion （视错觉）because it is so close to the horizon that the moon tricks our eyes into comparing it with nearby objects to create the impression of increased size.Much of the knowledge that Todd and I shared with the kids had been learned from our past life experiences. If we did not possess the knowledge to explain and educate, we looked it up, either beforehand to enhance the experience, or afterwards, together, after we wondered and came up with a list of questions.Sometimes all it takes is going outdoors and gazing up at the heavens.46. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. Going on a hike through the forest.B. Going outdoors to watch full moon.C. Visiting a museum to learn about space.D. Traveling far from home to have an adventure.47. Which of the following statements is true about the children on the family outing?A. It was a rare chance for them to play under the full moon.B. They felt forced to watch the moon coming out with their parents.C. They remained curious and kept digging deeper about the moon.D. They knew the answers to all the questions put up by their parents.48. What can we learn from paragraph 5?A. The author and her husband did not make much effort to teach their children.B. The author left some questions for the children to get them thinking after each trip.C. The author and her husband gained all the knowledge from their past experiences.D. The author and her husband sometimes looked up information in advance to better educate their children.49. Choose the best sentence to complete the last paragraph.A. As we stared up at the sky, a brilliant shooting star raced across the sky.B. Families have to spend a ton of money on entertainment in order to have fun and learn.C. Opportunities to seek magical experiences and learning is right in your neighborhood.D. The wonder state often occurs when you don't quite understand what or why something is.（B）Using only a computer and a webcam, interactive animations allow learners to animate their world using Scratch and their own movements. We use a tool called video sensing that uses motion picked up from the webcam to start and engage with digital animations on the screen. The result is something not quite real life but fully immersive and imaginative.MaterialsFor this activity, you will need acomputer with a webcam and Scratch.That's it! Consider how your environ-ment or props could enhance yourvideo sensing experience.Tip: Consistent lighting is veryhelpful when making more complexvideo sensing projects.Set-up Your Scratch EnvironmentClick the Add an Exten-sion button at the bottom left-hand corner.Choose Video Sensing toadd video blocks.Go back to the Scratcheditor. Now there are addi-tional video sensing blocksand the webcam is turned on.Test Your Set-upMake your first video sensing project with justtwo blocks. Start with the when video motion block tostart your animation. The number inside this block canbe between 1 and 100. A value of 1 is very sensitive tomovement and a value of 100 is not very sensitive.When movement is detected through the webcam,what happens next is up to you. Choose a sound, move-ment, or other reaction to create an interactive story.Video TransparencyYou may notice that when the video cam-era in Scratch turns on, your video will lookfaded. To add more saturation to your video,change the value from 50 to 100.Once your environment is set-up, you're ready to start interacting directly with your Scratch sprites （动画卡通人物）！Projects can be as varied as your learners＇ interests, support them in finding a project that's meaningful to them. As one example, learners can use video sensing in Scratch to bring a book to life!50. If Tom wants to make a personalized and complex video sensing project, he should take into account the following factors EXCEPT ______.A. environment or propsB. consistent lightingC. multiple spritesD. his own interest51. Which of the following statements about video sensing is true?A. The When Video Motion block starts when it senses motion.B. It is a tool to capture motion from the webcam.C. Learners can use it to create animations based on their own movements.D. With the When Video Motion block, users can adjust video transparency.52. Which title best describes the project mentioned in the passage?A. Digital Bling （闪亮的衣物）B. Two Frame AnimationC. Scribbling （涂鸦）MachinesD. Animate Your World（C）The Happiness MythHappiness is not natural. It is a mere human construct. A state of contentment （let alone hap-piness） is discouraged by our genetic design because it would lower our guard against possible threats to our survival.Chasing happiness is like chasing an elusive （难寻踪迹的）ghost, but the positive thinking industry claims to know its secrets. Self-help was popularized by Norman Vincent Peale, a colorful American pastor（牧师）. He invented “positive thinking”, a concept now deeply embedded in our culture and steadily growing in influence. The global personal development industry was valued at $38. 28 billion in 2019 and is expected to grow at a rate of 5. 1%.Popular films and books are full of supposedly inspirational statements about how all you need to do is believe in yourself and then you'll be able to achieve anything in life. This is simply, and obviously, not true. I don't think there is a need to explain that many obstacles and misfortunes in life are inevitable, or unmanageable. Our ancestors knew this, and many philosophical and religious tra-ditions are based on the acceptance that being alive is a very challenging task, which comes with significant amounts of suffering. It goes without saying that we should do all we can to maximize our sense of wellbeing and minimize our suffering （as the ＂utilitarian＂ philosophers explain）, butthe end result cannot be a state of sustained bliss （极乐）. We are not designed that way.The seIf-help genre is not a homogeneous （同种类的）beast, howvever. It is, in fact, ironic how self-help books on happiness and those on how to make it big in life are put together in the same bookshop shelves, given that many of the former tell us that caring too much about the latter is the main obstacle to happiness.The inevitable clash between mandatory （强制的）optimism and the realities of our existence comes with a heavy psychological price. It could be argued that positive psychology blames those who are suffering for their suffering, as it is based on the false idea that unhappiness is entirely avoid-able. It follows therefore that an unhappy person must be inadequate and incompetent. Positive psy-chology encourages people who are struggling with a particular goal to persevere in the face of unfa-vorable odds, which is much more punishing psychologically in the long run than accepting defeat. I believe that coming to terms with life as it is, and not as the happiness industry tells us it could be, will make us happier, and we will feel more at peace with ourselves and with the world. Unfortu-nately, the devil always has the best tunes.53. What is author's main purpose in writing the first three paragraphs?A. To analyze how personal development industry works.B. To explain how unrealistic it is to pursue happiness in life.C. To contrast modern people's view of life with our ancestors'.D. To review how the concept of happiness has changed over years.54. It seems ironic to the author that putting self-help books on happiness and those on how to “make it big” together becauseA. they came from different publishersB. they offer completely opposite valuesC. their target readers belong to different age groupsD. they are the best-selling and slowest-selling books on the market55. According to the article, which of the following quotes would the author most strongly dis-agree with?A. Happiness is a choice, and so is suffering.B. Happiness is ideal. It is the work of the imagination.C. Happiness is a by-product. You cannot pursue it by itself.D. The search for happiness is one of the chief sources of unhappiness.56. What does the underlined sentence “the devil always has the best tunes" mean?A. The core idea of the happiness industry is a beautiful lie.B. The happiness industry has negative effects on the society.C. Suffering contributes more to a meaningful life than happiness.D. The one-sided interpretation of life proved more attractive to the public.Section C （8分）Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A. Essentially, it's harder to smell on an airplane, so it's also harder to taste.B. You might know how dining in such conditions feel, since we've all fought colds or flu in the past.C. In an environment like this, your powers of taste and smell begin to drift away.D. Since sweet and salty foods suffer the most, airlines have begun to add more salt and spice to give their food some added vigor.E. In a mock aircraft cabin, researchers tried out ingredients at both sea level and in a pressur-ized condition and the differences in taste were startling.F. Flight noises include vibrations from the air striking the hull（机身）, as well as the roar-ing of the engines and winds.Why Does Food Taste Bad on Airplanes?How many times have you complained about airline food being bland （淡而无味）and taste-less? How many times have you stopped from ordering any food at all during a flight because we find it unappetizing? Sadly, we might have just been proven to simply be too critical. According to popu-larly accepted studies, the reason for the 'bad food' might just be a change in our ability to perceive taste.The Fraunhofer Institute, a research organization based in Germany, conducted a study on why a dish that would be perfectly acceptable in a fine dining restaurant would seem bland while in the air. 57 What is happening, then?To maintain the pressure inside the cabin, airlines must closely regulate the air inside. This in-volves changing the composition of air that we breathe. The air inside airplane cabins is 15 percent drier than the air we breathe when we're on the ground. 58 Scent actually starts to deteriorate the moment you step on a plane. The situation worsens once the airplane begins to climb, which makes passengers more dehydrated （脱水）and dry-mouthed. No one can deny that a glass of lemonadegoes great with a meal on a sunny day, but it feels more acidic when you take a sip ten kilometers above the ground.Although the cabin is pressurized to mimic the air pressure you would feel on the ground, it's still less than the pressure we would normally experience at sea level. In this situation, our bodily fluids （体液） will move upwards and the nasal cavities （鼻腔）swell. The swelling messes with our taste buds, making the food taste unappealing. 59 Research has also shown that the lower tem-perature and air pressure on an airplane both make it harder to detect odorants, which are airborne molecules that stimulate the nose's sensory cells and play an important role in the tasting process.60 These collectively produce a rather constant 'noise' that can be as loud as 85 decibels （分贝）, which is equivalent to city traffic. It might seem like a weird reason for food to taste bland, but researchers have found that loud noises inhibit our ability to appreciate sweet flavors.第II卷（70＇）I. Grammar（20分）Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.（A）Wikipedia has come a long way since it started in 2001. With around 70, 000 volunteers editing in over 100 languages, it is by far the world's （1）_________（popular）reference site. However, its future is uncertain.One of the biggest threats it faces is the rise of smartphones （2）_________the dominant per-sonal computing device. Wikipedia has always depended on contributors （撰稿人） who hunch over keyboards （3）___________（search） for references, discussing changes and writing arti-cles with a special code. It's simply too hard to use complex code on a tiny screen. The pool of po-tential Wikipedia editors （4）__________dry up as the number of mobile users keeps growing. The nonprofit Wikimedia Foundation, （5）____________oversees（监督）Wikipedia's operations, （6）____________（look） for solutions for a while. For instance, the development of touch-screen tools allows editors to sift through （筛选）information and share content from their phones.The tension runs through the community. Last year, the foundation took unprecedented steps of forcing the installation of new software on the German-language Wikipedia. The German editors （7）____________（show）their independence by resisting an earlier update to the site's user interface（界面）. （8）__________the wishes of these experienced editors, the foundation in-stalled a new method for viewing multimedia content and then set up a “superprotect” feature （9）________（prevent） stubborn administrators from changing it back.Could the pressure from mobile users, and the internal tension, tear Wikipedia apart? A world without it seems unimaginable, but consider the fate of other online communities. Blogging, cele-brated a decade ago as pioneering an exciting new form of personal writing, has decreased signifi-cantly in the social-media age.These are challenges, but they can still （10）_________（solve）. There is no other signifi-cant alternative to Wikipedia, and good will toward the project could hardly be higher. In an age of internet giants, the selflessness of websites is worth saving.（B）How Room Designs Affect Our Work and FeelingArchitects have long had the feeling that the place we live in can affect our thoughts, feeling and behaviour. But now scientists （11） ________（give）this feeling an empirical（实证的）basis. They are discovering how （12）_________（design） spaces that promote creativity, keep people focused, and lead to relaxation.Researches show aspects of the physical environment （13）___________influence creativity. In 2012, Joan Meyers-Levy reported that the height of a room's ceiling affects how people think. Her research indicates that higher ceilings encourage people to think more freely, （14）_______（lead） them to make more abstract connections. Low ceilings, on the other hand, may inspire a more detailed outlook. Besides ceiling height, the view （15）_________（afford） by a building may influence an occupant's ability to concentrate.（16）_________（Use） nature to improve focus of attention ought to pay off academically, and it seems to, according to a study. Students in classrooms with unblocked views of at least 50 feet outside the window had higher scores on tests of vocabulary, language arts and maths than students （17）__________classrooms primarily overlooked roads and parking lots.。

上海交通大学继续教育学院计算机应用基础(二)第五次作业-INTERNE

上海交通大学继续教育学院计算机应用基础（二)第五次作业INTERNE计算机应用基础开始时间2017年04月23日星期日12：15 状态完成分数/ 成绩/满分题目1 正确获得分中的分标记题目题干Outlook中设置唯一的电子邮件帐号：kao@，现成功发送一封电子邮件给shi ＠，则发送完成后。

选择一项： a. 已发送邮件中有kao＠邮件 b. 已发送邮件中有shi＠邮件c。

发件箱中有shi＠邮件d。

发件箱中有kao@邮件反馈正确答案是：已发送邮件中有shi@邮件题目2 正确获得分中的分标记题目题干以下选项中不是设置电子邮件信箱所必需的。

选择一项：a。

接收邮件服务器b。

电子信箱的空间大小 c. 密码d。

帐号名反馈正确答案是:电子信箱的空间大小题目 3 正确获得分中的分标记题目题干SNS是。

选择一项：a. 广告牌b。

社交网络服务c。

网址d。

Internet的软件反馈正确答案是:社交网络服务题目 4 正确获得分中的分标记题目题干Outlook提供了几个固定的邮件文件夹，下列说法正确的是____。

选择一项： a. 不能新建其他的分类邮件文件夹 b. 收件箱中的邮件不可删除 c. 发件箱中存放已发出的邮件d。

已发送邮件文件夹中存放已发出邮件的备份反馈正确答案是：已发送邮件文件夹中存放已发出邮件的备份题目5 正确获得分中的分标记题目题干是Internet上一台计算机的。

选择一项：a. IP地址b. 协议名称c。

命令d. 域名反馈正确答案是：域名题目 6 正确获得分中的分标记题目题干电子邮件地址的一般格式为. 选择一项：a。

用户名＠域名b。

域名@IP地址名c。

域名＠用户名d。

IP地址@域名反馈正确答案是：用户名@域名题目7 正确获得分中的分标记题目题干搜索引擎其实也是一个。

选择一项：a. 服务器b。

软件c。

网站d. 硬件设备反馈正确答案是：网站题目8 正确获得分中的分标记题目题干当你想搜索英语口语方面的mp3下载时，使检索结果最准确的关键词是。

上海交通大学药学网络教育毕业考试10秋药专。练习卷1MicrosoftWord文档

上海交通大学网络学院医学院分院2010（春、秋）年级毕业理论综合考试练习卷（1）专业：药学（专科）一、英语：(30%)I．Vocabulary & StructureDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1. One of the boys speaks _________ but not very correct English.A. frequentB. flexibleC. fluentD. fluid2. The boss told his secretary to _________ his order without delay.A. hold upB. talk overC. carry outD. set aside3. Mr. Black was in the ___________，standing there dumbfounded，not knowing what todo．A. darkB. duskC. dawnD. dam4. The spending cuts made it impossible to fill the posts left ________ by retired teachers.A. depressedB. jealousC. vacantD. dissatisfied5. ____________ has been discovered that the two countries are making secret contact witheach other to normalize their relationship.A. WhatB. ThatC. AllD. It6. We should see ourselves as part of nature rather than in ________ with it.A. argumentB. connectionC. conflictD. crash7. Tom made his final _______ to buy a country house on his own hometown.A. impulseB. ambitionC. decisionD. loneliness8. They all returned to the village, ______ that the danger was over.A.convincingB.convincedC. to convinceD. having convinced9. I was shocked by the conditions in the factory, which ________ definite health and safetyhazards.A. constitutedB. maskedC. encloseD. consolidated10. Young pilots should ________ doing too many new things in one flight; i.e. do not fly anew type of aircraft on an unfamiliar airfield.A.avoidB. manageC. decreaseD..deny11. Our city has many buildings which __________ those found in the West.A. are being made ofB. resembleC. accumulateD. locate12. I was ______ at the number of people who did not know that George Washington is calledthe Father of His Country.A. ignorant.B. blessedC. amazedD. content13. Don’t ______ the others, because they have to leave now.A. pull intoB. hold upC. take overD. bring about14．In a small enterprise or department, management by inertia (惰性) is a ________ disease.A. currentB. deadlyC. radicalD. typical15. ______ 50 years since my parent got married.A. It isB. There areC. It wasD. There have been16. The Indians have their rights, so the Americans who forced them off their land ______have done that!A. mustn’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. couldn’t17. Regular review is important. Devote some time during each study hour toreviewing material ____________ learned.A. scarcelyB. eventuallyC. previouslyD. exactly18. On that holiday children like to be dressed up ____________ strange clothes and knock atevery door to ask for candy.A. byB. withC. onD. in19. People are clearing the snow from the road ____________ they can walk safely.A. lestB. in spite ofC. SinceD. so that20. It’s a pity that the device used ____________ counting money doesn’t work now.A. atB. byC. forD. to21. However, promotion is not always easy to achieve, as I ________ when I firstreturned to work in 1977 after my degree course.A. turned outB. acted outC. found outD. sought out22. Why don’t you _____ the break to have a cup of coffee and relax yourself.?A. look intoB. hold upC. come up withD. take advantage of23. We had better move forward, for it will not do us any good to ________ the past.A. shrug offB. dwell onC. live onD. single out24. Had she been given some information, she ______ the question.A. would answerB. could answerC. could have answeredD. answered25. I was not satisfied with the result, _____.A. my parents did not, eitherB. not satisfied by my parents, eitherC. nor my parents were satisfiedD. nor were my parentsII．Reading ComprehensionDirections: There is a passage in this part. The passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the best answer to each question based on the passage.Passage :What makes money valuable? Why is a piece of paper marked $10 worth more than one marked $1? You could say there is no reason. It’s true that a special kind of paper is used to make dollar bills, and they are pretty, but that’s not what makes them valuable. The real reason money is valuable is that everyone believes it is.Ancient economies had no paper money or coins. Some used barter — trading one thing for another. Others used all kinds of objects as money. Any object would do, as long as there was notan unlimited amount of it. Animals or metals were popular, and so were manufactured products like jewelry or weapons. Wealth in ancient Greece was measured in tools or cattle. This kind of money had two purposes. First, it was useful in itself. Tools and cattle can be used for farming. And second, it was a way to symbolize (象征) and measure value. A house, for example, wouldbe valued at a certain number of tools or cattle. This greatly simplified trade. Other societies used money that was totally symbolic. For instance, American Indians used wampum, which is made from seashells. And until recently on the Pacific island of Yap, people used large stone discs asmoney.In most places these types of money died out because more practical forms of money were invented. People started using precious metals, such as gold and silver, that were easier to carry around than tools or stones. And in the eighteenth century, paper money was introduced. At first people were suspicious of the new currency, but they came to accept it because the government or bank issuing it would exchange an equal amount of gold for the paper. A $10 bill really was worth $10 0f gold. But now, people are used to the idea that the government doesn’t have to back its money with gold. Everyone believes that a $10 bill is worth $10 and that is good enough. But if, for some reason, people ever lost faith in paper money, ten dollars wouldn’t be worth the paper it’s printed on.26. Which of the following in NOT mentioned as the first kind of money?A. AnimalsB. HousesC. MetalsD. Weapons27. The pronoun it (line3, para. 2) refers to __________.A. moneyB. wealthC. farm workD. the object chosen as money28. Tools and cattle were used as money because __________.A. they could be found in every familyB. they were useful and symbolized valueC. they were easier to carry aroundD. they were the only wealth in ancient times29. The word “precious” (line2, para.3) is closest in meaning to __________.A. valuableB. popularC. largeD. heavy30. People were suspicious of paper money most probably because __________.A. paper is not as useful as toolsB. paper had no value of its ownC. paper was just invented and new to peopleD. paper was under the control of the government二、药品质量与检验(35%)：A型题（在一组备选答案中，选择一个最佳答案）：31．药品杂质限量是指：A、药物中所含杂质的最小容许量B、药物中所含杂质的最大容许量C、药物中所含杂质的最佳容许量D、药物的杂质含量32．砷盐检查法中，在检砷装置导气管中塞入醋酸铅棉花的作用是：A、吸收砷化氢B、吸收溴化氢C、吸收硫化氢D、吸收氯化氢33．检查药品中的铁盐杂质，所用的显色试剂是：A、AgNO3B、H2SC、硫氰酸铵D、BaCl234．用TLC法检查特殊杂质，若无杂质的对照品时，应采用：A、内标法B、外标法C、峰面积归一化法D、高低浓度对比法35．少量氯化物对人体是没有毒害作用的。

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大学英语（一）a. particularb. generalc. totald. common题干Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _______.选择一项：a. materialb. energyc. powerd. source题目3正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干No matter _____, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.选择一项：a. how it was snowing hardb. it was snowing hardc. how hard it was snowingd. hard it was snowing题目4正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干-- What's his mother like? -- ______.选择一项：a. She's at homeb. She's tall and thinc. She's very happyd. She likes watching TV题目5正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干If we could learn English in the same _______, it would not seem so difficult. 选择一项：a. wayb. theoryc. roadd. means题目6正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干______is important that you choose clothes that suit your shape.选择一项：a. Itb. Thatc. Thered. This题目7正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干_____she was invited to the hall made her very happy.选择一项：a. Becauseb. Ifc. Whend. That题目8正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干You'll find this map of great ____in helping you to get around . 选择一项：a. priceb. usefulc. costd. value题目9正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干Chinese is spoken by the _____number of people in the world. 选择一项：a. wideb. largestc. smallestd. most题目10正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干What is the train ______ to ?选择一项：a. costb. feec. tipd. fare题目11正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干Each person at the reunion was required to talk to other relatives to find out if they would buy one of the histories____ it were printed.选择一项：a. ifb. whenc. whetherd. after题目12正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干I don't like uniforms ______they will look so ugly on us.选择一项：a. untilb. becausec. andd. so题目13正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干We've missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no ____ but to take a taxi. 选择一项：a. choiceb. electionc. wayd. possibility题目14正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干Our manager will look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little ____.选择一项：a. waitb. timec. patienced. rest题目15正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干_______fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.选择一项：a. Whatb. Thisc. Thatd. Which题目16正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干We are next-door _______.选择一项：a. neighborsb. neighborhoodc. neighborhoodsd. neighbor题目17正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.选择一项：a. actionb. mannerc. behaviord. movement题目18正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干We moved to the front row _____we could hear and see better.选择一项：a. becauseb. so asc. so thatd. such that题目19正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay ______. 选择一项：a. financeb. dollarsc. cashd. coins题目20正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干Peter worked so fast with the maths problems ______ a lot of mistakes.选择一项：a. to makeb. that he madec. that maded. as to make题目21正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干The patients are quite ______ to the nurses for their special care. 选择一项：a. helpfulb. gratefulc. confidentd. enjoyable题目22正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干It's ________ that he was wrong.选择一项：a. clarityb. clearingc. cleard. clearly题目23正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干Before the final examination, some students have shown _________ of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.选择一项：a. signsb. remarksc. marksd. anxiety题目24正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干-- _______ is your girl friend like? -- She is very kind and good-looking.选择一项：a. Whob. Whichc. Whatd. How题目25正确获得1.0分中的1.0分标记题目题干The music sounded _______. I enjoyed every minute of it. 选择一项：a. boringb. beautifulc. welld. wonderfully。