小学生英语语法大全连词.ppt
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3. 抽象的概念: the price of success
4. 当of短语中的名词被另一个短语或从句修饰时：
Can’t you look at the book of the boy behind you?
双重所有格
所有’s格结的构形也式可以用于 “of”结构之后，如：a friend of 单m一数y个人f限a称t定h名e词r词’，s末又, 尾出如加现：这t’h种iss 情so况n 是of因m为in在e,一a个f名rie词n前dch通oifld常y-只ocuh用rilsd,’s 以a -cso结us尾in的of单h数e人rs等称等名。词末尾加’s waitress-waitress’s
4. fox _fo_x_e_s___
5. lady __la_d_ie_s____
6. policewomanp_o_li_c_ew_o_m__en_
7. house _h_ou_s_e_s______ 8. photo _p_h_ot_o_s____
9. monkey _m_o_n_ke_y_s____ 10. wife _w_i_ve_s______
11. rose ____________ 12. path __________
13. judge ___________ 14. map ___________
Practise
1. peach_p_e_a_c_he_s___
2. zoo _zo_o_s______
3. glass _g_l_as_s_e_s___
不cIThsh规inlad’则ttresF的nirl’复lsayn数kun人acl称efr名oiefn词dT末oomf尾’sy加ohu’arsss?told
连词知识点讲解总结图
连词知识点讲解总结图一、并列连词1. and"and"是最基本的并列连词，它用来连接两个相同性质或者功能的词语、词组或句子。
例如：She is beautiful and smart.（她又漂亮又聪明。
）I like to eat apples and oranges.（我喜欢吃苹果和橙子。
）2. but"but"用来连接相对对立的两个词语、词组或句子。
例如：She is beautiful but not very smart.（她漂亮但不很聪明。
）I want to go out, but it's raining.（我想出去，但下雨了。
）3. or"or"表示两者中的一个选项，用来连接两个或者多个替代的词语、词组或句子。
例如：You can have tea or coffee.（你可以喝茶或者咖啡。
）She is from London, or she is from New York.（她来自伦敦，或者她来自纽约。
）4. so"so"表示因果关系，用来连接一个原因和结果。
例如：She was tired, so she went to bed early.（她很累，所以她早早就上床睡觉了。
）5. nor"nor"表示否定的并列关系，通常与"neither"连用。
例如:She is neither tall nor short.（她既不高也不矮。
）二、从属连词1. because"because"表示因果关系，用来连接原因和结果。
例如：I didn't go to the party because I was sick.（我没有去参加派对，因为我生病了。
）2. although"although"表示让步的关系，用来表示两个相对矛盾的情况。
英语语法连词课件PPT
He was punished today _b_e_c_a_u_s_e_ he didn't finish his homework.
4．车停了才能下车。 Don't get off the bus___u_n_ti_l__ ___it_____ _s_t_o_p_s___. 5．珠海如此美丽以至于很多游客来这里度假。
表示因果关系的并列连词 1．for 表示“因为”时，用来补充说明或表示推测性的理 由，不能置于两个并列分句的句首，只能放在两个分句的中间。 如：
It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet. 昨晚一定下雨了，因为地面是湿的。
2．so 表示“因此，所以”时，不能与 because 连用。如： He worked hard, so he passed the exam. ＝Because he worked hard, he passed the exam. 他努力学习，所以通过了考试。
Zhuhai is__s_u_c_h___ a beautiful city___th_a_t___ many visitors come here for holidays.
连词主要分为两大类：并列连词和从属连词。并列连词用 来连接平行的词、短语或句子；从属连词是用来引导从句的词。 并列连词按照其在句中的作用可分为表示并列关系、转折关系、 选择关系和因果关系的连词。
whenever (无论什么时 候)
觉。
续表
连词
用法及例句
可用于引导结果状语从句。如：The
mountain was so steep that few people
so...that, such...that (如 此……以至于……)
4．车停了才能下车。 Don't get off the bus___u_n_ti_l__ ___it_____ _s_t_o_p_s___. 5．珠海如此美丽以至于很多游客来这里度假。
表示因果关系的并列连词 1．for 表示“因为”时，用来补充说明或表示推测性的理 由，不能置于两个并列分句的句首，只能放在两个分句的中间。 如：
It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet. 昨晚一定下雨了，因为地面是湿的。
2．so 表示“因此，所以”时，不能与 because 连用。如： He worked hard, so he passed the exam. ＝Because he worked hard, he passed the exam. 他努力学习，所以通过了考试。
Zhuhai is__s_u_c_h___ a beautiful city___th_a_t___ many visitors come here for holidays.
连词主要分为两大类：并列连词和从属连词。并列连词用 来连接平行的词、短语或句子；从属连词是用来引导从句的词。 并列连词按照其在句中的作用可分为表示并列关系、转折关系、 选择关系和因果关系的连词。
whenever (无论什么时 候)
觉。
续表
连词
用法及例句
可用于引导结果状语从句。如：The
mountain was so steep that few people
so...that, such...that (如 此……以至于……)
英语连词及其用法.ppt
三 . 由副词转化成的连词
directly 和 immediately 均表示“一……就， 马上，立刻”的意思，可用来引导时间状 语从句。例如：
（ 1 ） Directly I had done it， I knew I had made a mistake.我刚做完这件事，就知道 出错了。
（ 2 ） I came immediately I'd eaten.我一吃 完就来了。
二 . 由分词转化成的连词
1. 现在分词 由现在分词转化成的连词有 seeing （考虑到……）， supposing （假定） ， providing （如果……的话）， considering （考虑到）等，可用来引导条件状语从句。 例如：
（ 1 ） He can stay here providing he works.如果他工作的 话，他可以留在这儿。
He is such an honest man that everyone would like to trust him．
• 9、引导让步状语的从属连词。该类连词主要有：though， although，even if，even though， while，as，whatever， however，whoever，no matter．．．（不管）。例如：
四 . 由名词Байду номын сангаас化成的连词
由名词转化过来的连词，前面一般都有定冠词。 1. the moment， the instant， the minute 这几个词组
都表示“一……就，马上，立刻”的意思，可用来引导时 间状语从句。例如： （ 1 ） I will meet you the instant you arrive.你一到我就 去见你。 （ 2 ） The moment you leave， please tell me.
连词课件 PPT
考点一 “when” 和 “while”
Mr. White was taking a shower _C____ the UFO
landed on the street. A. where B. while C. when D. whether
While Mr. White was taking a shower，the UFO landed on the street.
either A or B
“或者A或者B” 【连接主语
neither A nor B
“既不A也不B” 时，谓语
not only A but also B “不仅A而且B” “就近原
①Either
you or
I
__a__m_
going
to
the
则”】
party.
(或者你或者我将去晚会。)
②Neither I nor he ___h_a_s_ seen the movie.
when引导的状语从句的动作多为终止性动词， 也为可持续动词；但while只能是可持续动词。
（1） while, when, as 这三个连词都可引导时间状语从句，但用法有所不同。 1) 当某事正在进行的时候，又发生了另一件事。While, when, as 都可用来引导表示“背景”的时间状语从句。 例如：
As/When/While I was walking down the street I noticed a police car. 2) 当两个长动作同时进行的时候，最常用的是while。 例如：
While mother was cooking lunch, I was doing my homework. 3) 当两个动作都表示发展变化的情况时，最常用的是as。 例如：
小学英语语法-常用连词 全国通用PPT精美版
anything. as soon as 引出的时间状语从句应用一般现在时表示将来要发生的动作。
While (然而) my teacher and my classmates help me a lot.
当我做作业的时候，电话响了。
Pres我enta听tion 到一Sent声ence巨s 响，就往外看，但是我什么也没看见。
Presentation Sentences
neither…nor 意思为既不……也不……，谓语动词采用就近 原则，与nor后的词保持一致。 Neither you nor he is to blame. 你和他都不用自责。 The weather is mild today, it is neither hot nor cold. 今天天气很温暖，不冷也不热。
I heard a big noise and I looked It is important for you as well as for me.
该句相当于：If you use your head, you'll find a good way.
out,
but
I
didn't
see
when, before, after, as soon as,
Presentation Sentences
Use your head, and you'll find a good way. 动动脑筋，你就会找到好的方法。(表示条件和结果) 该句相当于：If you use your head, you'll find a good way.
“祈使句，+and + 一般将来时的句子”这是一个固定句型， 表示如果做到了祈使句表示的事情，就会有后面句子表示的 结果。如： Work hard, and you will pass the exam. 努力学习，你就会通过考试。
语法填空之连词ppt课件.ppt
advice.
• 9. Mary’s voice was so loud _t_h_a_t_ the students in the back heard her clearly.
• 10. It is _b_e_c_a_u_s_e_ he told a lie that his mother was angry.
连词
并列连词 从属连词
表并列/转折/对比/选择/因果 and/but/while/or/for/so
连词词组 not only…but also, both…and either…or, neither…nor,
名词性从句
主语从句 宾语从句
表语从句
定语从句 状语从句
同位语从句
that, wh-, how, wh-ever, since, as, because, if, although…
• 6. Generally speaking, air will be heavily polluted __w_h_e_r_e_ there are many factories.
• 7. _A_l_t_h_o_u_g_h_ it was very cold, he went on working. • 8. He may fail his test again _u__n_le_s_s_ he follows my
John.
• 4. Our school, _w_h_i_c_h_ is nearly 100 years old, is very famous here.
• 5. This is the mountain village __w_h_e_r_e_ I stayed last year. • This is the mountain village (_w_h_i_c_h_/_th_a_t_) I visited last year.
• 9. Mary’s voice was so loud _t_h_a_t_ the students in the back heard her clearly.
• 10. It is _b_e_c_a_u_s_e_ he told a lie that his mother was angry.
连词
并列连词 从属连词
表并列/转折/对比/选择/因果 and/but/while/or/for/so
连词词组 not only…but also, both…and either…or, neither…nor,
名词性从句
主语从句 宾语从句
表语从句
定语从句 状语从句
同位语从句
that, wh-, how, wh-ever, since, as, because, if, although…
• 6. Generally speaking, air will be heavily polluted __w_h_e_r_e_ there are many factories.
• 7. _A_l_t_h_o_u_g_h_ it was very cold, he went on working. • 8. He may fail his test again _u__n_le_s_s_ he follows my
John.
• 4. Our school, _w_h_i_c_h_ is nearly 100 years old, is very famous here.
• 5. This is the mountain village __w_h_e_r_e_ I stayed last year. • This is the mountain village (_w_h_i_c_h_/_th_a_t_) I visited last year.
语法连词专题ppt课件.ppt
as比 becase 弱，显而易见的原因。从句常放在句首。
Now that everybody is here, let's begin our meeting. now that 与since相似，译为“既然”，从句常放在句首, 强调人们已知的事实。 The day breaks, for the birds are singing. for 前常有逗号，不能放在句首。对前边的句子的进一步 说明，是间接推测的原因。
While Mr. White was taking a shower，the UFO landed on the street.
when引导的状语从句的动作多为终止性动词， 也为可持续动词；但while只能是可持续动词。
寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学 在校生 都选择 去打工 。准备 过一个 充实而 有意义 的寒假 。但是 ，目前 社会上 寒假招 工的陷 阱很多
sing
I saw two men sitting behind and ate there. F
eating “and” 连接平行结构。
寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学 在校生 都选择 去打工 。准备 过一个 充实而 有意义 的寒假 。但是 ，目前 社会上 寒假招 工的陷 阱很多
2）翻译：① 我喜欢英语和数学。
②Neither I nor he ___h_a_s_ seen the movie.
（我和他都没有看过这部电影。）
③Not only you but also he ___s_p__e_a_kFsrench.
（不但你而且他也讲法语。）
2. 从属连词---用来引导从句。常见的从属连词有： 寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多 (1)引导时间状语从句的after, before, when, while, as, until, till, since, as soon as等。 (2)引导条件状语从句的if, unless等。 (3)引导原因状语从句的because, as, since等。 (4)引导目的状语从句的so that, in order that等。 (5)引导让步状语从句的though, although, even if等。 (6)引导结果状语从句的so that, so…that, such…that等。 (7)引导比较状语从句的than, as…as等。 (8)引导宾语从句的that, if , whether等。
Now that everybody is here, let's begin our meeting. now that 与since相似，译为“既然”，从句常放在句首, 强调人们已知的事实。 The day breaks, for the birds are singing. for 前常有逗号，不能放在句首。对前边的句子的进一步 说明，是间接推测的原因。
While Mr. White was taking a shower，the UFO landed on the street.
when引导的状语从句的动作多为终止性动词， 也为可持续动词；但while只能是可持续动词。
寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学 在校生 都选择 去打工 。准备 过一个 充实而 有意义 的寒假 。但是 ，目前 社会上 寒假招 工的陷 阱很多
sing
I saw two men sitting behind and ate there. F
eating “and” 连接平行结构。
寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学 在校生 都选择 去打工 。准备 过一个 充实而 有意义 的寒假 。但是 ，目前 社会上 寒假招 工的陷 阱很多
2）翻译：① 我喜欢英语和数学。
②Neither I nor he ___h_a_s_ seen the movie.
（我和他都没有看过这部电影。）
③Not only you but also he ___s_p__e_a_kFsrench.
（不但你而且他也讲法语。）
2. 从属连词---用来引导从句。常见的从属连词有： 寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多 (1)引导时间状语从句的after, before, when, while, as, until, till, since, as soon as等。 (2)引导条件状语从句的if, unless等。 (3)引导原因状语从句的because, as, since等。 (4)引导目的状语从句的so that, in order that等。 (5)引导让步状语从句的though, although, even if等。 (6)引导结果状语从句的so that, so…that, such…that等。 (7)引导比较状语从句的than, as…as等。 (8)引导宾语从句的that, if , whether等。
最全面的英语连词的用法ppt课件
2
(一)、表示转折关系的并列连词。 主要有 but(但是), yet(可是), while(而，却)等。 如： I would have written before but I have been ill. 我
本该早写信的，但我生病了。 I have failed, yet I shall try again. 我失败了，但我
包。 She knows no one but you. 她只认识你。 You have nobody but yourself to blame. 只能
怪你自己。
6
7. 用于next (last) but one 中，表示“隔壁再过 去”“倒数第……”
He lives in the next house but one. 他住在隔 壁再过去一家。
落在计划后了。 I’m frightfully sorry, but I can’t see you today.
太对不起了，我今天不能见你
5
5. 用于not…but…，表示“不是……而是……” Not you but I am to blame. 不是你的错而是我
的错。 6. 用在某些否定语后，表示“只……”： He eats nothing but hamburgers. 他只吃汉堡
大多数儿童学会阅读很容易，有一些儿童却需 要特别帮助。
17
4、考查其省略用法，即主句与从句主语相同， 且从句谓语动词含有动词be时，通常可省略从 句主语和动词be。如：
While (he was) in prison, she wrote her first novel. 她在狱中写出了第一部小说。
700个或更多部族构成。 There’s just one or two details I want to mak
(一)、表示转折关系的并列连词。 主要有 but(但是), yet(可是), while(而，却)等。 如： I would have written before but I have been ill. 我
本该早写信的，但我生病了。 I have failed, yet I shall try again. 我失败了，但我
包。 She knows no one but you. 她只认识你。 You have nobody but yourself to blame. 只能
怪你自己。
6
7. 用于next (last) but one 中，表示“隔壁再过 去”“倒数第……”
He lives in the next house but one. 他住在隔 壁再过去一家。
落在计划后了。 I’m frightfully sorry, but I can’t see you today.
太对不起了，我今天不能见你
5
5. 用于not…but…，表示“不是……而是……” Not you but I am to blame. 不是你的错而是我
的错。 6. 用在某些否定语后，表示“只……”： He eats nothing but hamburgers. 他只吃汉堡
大多数儿童学会阅读很容易，有一些儿童却需 要特别帮助。
17
4、考查其省略用法，即主句与从句主语相同， 且从句谓语动词含有动词be时，通常可省略从 句主语和动词be。如：
While (he was) in prison, she wrote her first novel. 她在狱中写出了第一部小说。
700个或更多部族构成。 There’s just one or two details I want to mak
小学生英语语法大全连词
C__
pears?
12） Now we have no time
A. so
B. and
C___C__.
money. or
13） It’s getting warmer __ warmer.
A. and
B. butA
C. or
3.找出下列句中的错误，并予以订正。
1）Because he was hungry, so he ate two bowls of rice.
.
(but)
2）He broke his left leg. He couldn’t attend the meeting yesterday.
(because)
He couldn’t broke his left
attend leg.
the
meeting
yesterday,
Because
he
.
3）Bob entered the room. Bob took off the coat.
（努力学习，那么你的数学成绩将会很好）
Study hard, or your math will be worse.
（努力学习，否则你的数学成绩将会很差）
1.请用括号里的连词连接下列句子
1）He is rich. He is unhappy.
He is rich but he is unhappy
A. and
B. but
C. both A and B
10）This is my first lesson, C__ I don’t know your names.
A. and
B. but
C. so
英语语法-10连词PPT
疑问句
一般 疑问句
特殊 疑问句
反意 疑问句
选择 疑问句
3)祈使句(The Imperative Sentence)
祈使句
肯定 祈使句
否定 祈使句
4)感叹句(The Exclamatory Sentence)
感叹句
How引 导的感叹句 NhomakorabeaWhat引 导的感
叹句
2.按结构：
句子
简单句 并列句
复合句
2.按结构分 1)简单句(The Simple Sentence)
She dislikes the novel, does she?
(3) She’s late again, wasn’t she?
It’s already been done, hasn’t it?
(4) Mr. White said that she had seen the film, didn’t he?(当陈述部分是主从复合句(带that 引导的宾语从句)时，“疑问尾句”通常比照主 句的主、谓语来构成)
但是，当陈述部分的主语是I believe, I think, I suppose等时，“疑问尾句”通常比照从句的主 谓语来构成，此时，陈述部分的主语多为第一
人称。如： I think that you like it, don’t you? I suppose that he is to be blamed, isn’t he? I believe you will regret doing that, won’t you? (5)几点说明： ①“There be”句型中的“there”,要当作主语看待. There is no one coming today, isn’t there? There won’t be any trouble, will there?
英语连词练习(共13张PPT)
连词主要可a分f为t两e类r：, 并u列n连t词i和l从, 属ti连l词l,。since, once, as soon as, whenever ….
时间状语从句的从属连词主要有：when, while, as, before, after, until, till, since, once, as soon as, whenever ….
both…and, not only…but also,
第2页，共13页。
• 并列连词引导两个并列的句子。1) and 与or • 判断改错：
1.They sat down and talk about something. 2.They started to dance and sang. 3.I saw two men sitting behind and whisper there. • 4.They sat down and talked about something. 5.They started to dance and sing.
Green _________________(钱那么少) that he was unable to buy anything. People are told not to eat so many hamburgers ____ westerners do. Not only does he like reading stories, but also he can even write some
3. 原因状语从句
• 引导的连词有as, because, since等 1).Everybody likes him ___b_e_c_a_u_s_e_h_e_i_s_n_i_c_e_a_n_d__h(o他ne为st.人和气
时间状语从句的从属连词主要有：when, while, as, before, after, until, till, since, once, as soon as, whenever ….
both…and, not only…but also,
第2页，共13页。
• 并列连词引导两个并列的句子。1) and 与or • 判断改错：
1.They sat down and talk about something. 2.They started to dance and sang. 3.I saw two men sitting behind and whisper there. • 4.They sat down and talked about something. 5.They started to dance and sing.
Green _________________(钱那么少) that he was unable to buy anything. People are told not to eat so many hamburgers ____ westerners do. Not only does he like reading stories, but also he can even write some
3. 原因状语从句
• 引导的连词有as, because, since等 1).Everybody likes him ___b_e_c_a_u_s_e_h_e_i_s_n_i_c_e_a_n_d__h(o他ne为st.人和气
英语连词复习资料PPT
as 可与when, while通用，但强调“一边…一边…”。
as= when , while
区别几组同义词连词: 一. when，while，as “当…时” * when + 持续性V. // +终止性V. e.g. He was doing his homework when I came in. * while +持续性动作 ，表示“在…时”; 表示对比“而” e.g. Strike while the iron is hot. I like tea while she likes coffee . * as + 延续性动词 ---“当…的时候”; “一边…一边” e.g. I met her as I was coming home. (=when) She sang as she walked home. As he talked on he got more and more excited.
连词
添加副标题
Produced by Zhang Yaling
概念
连词是一种虚词,它不能独立地担任句子成分,只是连接词与词、短语与短语以及句子与句子的作用。 英语中连词只要分两类：并列与从属连词。
并列连词：用来连接平行的词、短语或分句。
从属连词：用来引导一个从句。
并列连词连接两个分句，构成并列句。
Observe the following sentences. till /until They played volleyball until (till) it got dark. They didn’t talk until (till) the interpreter came. He didn’t go to bed until (till) his father came back.
as= when , while
区别几组同义词连词: 一. when，while，as “当…时” * when + 持续性V. // +终止性V. e.g. He was doing his homework when I came in. * while +持续性动作 ，表示“在…时”; 表示对比“而” e.g. Strike while the iron is hot. I like tea while she likes coffee . * as + 延续性动词 ---“当…的时候”; “一边…一边” e.g. I met her as I was coming home. (=when) She sang as she walked home. As he talked on he got more and more excited.
连词
添加副标题
Produced by Zhang Yaling
概念
连词是一种虚词,它不能独立地担任句子成分,只是连接词与词、短语与短语以及句子与句子的作用。 英语中连词只要分两类：并列与从属连词。
并列连词：用来连接平行的词、短语或分句。
从属连词：用来引导一个从句。
并列连词连接两个分句，构成并列句。
Observe the following sentences. till /until They played volleyball until (till) it got dark. They didn’t talk until (till) the interpreter came. He didn’t go to bed until (till) his father came back.
英语连词PPT【优质PPT】
as well as 既…又(也), 不仅 …而且
例20如21/5:/27Lily can sing as well as dance.
6
1. or, 或，否则
二:选择关系
Get up earlier, or you will miss the early bus.
注意: or = if you don’t , you will.
(2)引导条件状语从句的if, unless等。
(3)引导原因状语从句的because, as, since等。
(4)引导目的状语从句的so that, in order that等。
(5)引导让步状语从句的though, although, even if等。
(6)引导结果状语从句的so…that, such…that等
could follow her.
2. in order that
The teacher speaks slowly in order that we could catch her.
2021/5/27
15
五:让步状语从句
1.though /although 虽然
Though he is poor, he is happy most of
I will give you a ring before he leaves here.
3. when 当-----的时候 I will give you a ring when he comes back.
4. as soon as 一-----就
I will give you a ring as soon as he comes back. 5.until/ till 直到----才
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（她走了以后，我发现了她的书包）
3）He studied hard though he had a fever. 4）I was painting the wall when he called me.
（他给我打电话时，我正在刷墙）
5）If you get tickets, please let me know.
3.在同一个句子中，不能同时出现 because 和 so 。 如：Because John was ill, so I took him to the doctor. 应改为：John was ill, so I took him to the doctor.
或： I took him to the doctor because John was ill
4. though / although不能和 but 和连用。 如：Although he is over sixty, but he works as hard as others.
改为：Although he is over sixty, he works as hard as others. 或：He is over sixty, but he works as hard as others.
2. and 通常用在肯定句中，而 or 通常用在否定句和疑问句中,。 1）He likes milk and juice. 2）He doesn’t like milk or juice.（在否定句中表示并列） 3）Which do you like better, apples or pears?（在疑问句中表示选择）
5. “both…and…”（…和…都… / 两者…都…）
“not only…but olso…” （不仅…而
意思相近，有时可以通用
如：且…B）oth you and he speaks French.（你和他都讲法语）
Not only you but also he speaks French.（不但你而且他也讲法语）
2. 从属连词：用来连接主句和从句。
before（…之前）, after（…之后）, because（因为） if（如果）
when（当…时候） as soon as（一…就…）
though（尽管）, although（尽管）
如： 1）She didn’t go to school because she was ill. 2）I found her bag after she has left.
8. and 和 or 都可以在祈使句中使用. “and + 句子”通常是比较好的结果，意思是“…那么就会” “or + 句子”则表示不愉快不理想的结果，意思是“…否则就会”
6. neither … nor … 本身已经表示两者都否定，所以句子不再用否定式。
Neither she nor I are interested in ice cream. （她和我都不喜欢冰淇淋）
7. either A or B （或者A或者B） neither A nor B （既不A也不B） not only A but also B （不仅A而且B）
【连接主语 时， 谓语“就近原则”】
① Either you or I am going to the party. (或者你或者我将去晚会)
② Neither I nor he has seen the movie.（我和他都没有看过这部电影）
③ Not only you but also he speaks French.（不但你而且他也讲法语）
（如果您买到票，请告诉我）
根据连词在句子中表示逻辑关系的不同，也可分为以下四类：
1) 表示因果关系的：because, for行并列、选择关系的：and （和） or（…或…） either…or… （不是…就是…） neither…nor… （既不…也不…） both…and… （…和…都…） not only…but also （不仅…而且…）
小学生英语语法
Conjunctions
一.连词的概念
1. 在句子中用来连接词与词、短语与短语或句子 与句子的词。
2. 连词在句子中不能单独作句子成分，只能起连 接作用，
如：1） I study English and Chinese. 2） Does he work at school or in the hospital? 3） I get up early, but my brother gets up late. 4） I am very busy but happy.（我很忙但我很快乐）
如：1） I ate a hamburger, but I’m not full yet. 2） let’s go and play football. 3）I cleaned the house and washed clothes this morning. 4）Are you going to travel by train or by air? 5）Not only Jane but also her parents like cooking.
3) 表示时间关系的：after, before, when，as soon as
4）其它常用连词：
表示条件关系的：if 表示让步的：although / though （尽管）
三.常见连词的用法
1. 用“and”连接多个对象时，最后两个对象间用 “and”连接， 前面的其它对象间用逗号。
Bob entered the room, took off the coat and sat down in the sofa.
二.连词的分类
1.并列连词连接的单词、短语或句子具有对等关 系，就是具有相同的词性、相同的结构和形态。
and（和）, but（但是）， or（或者）, for（因为）, so（所以） …both…and…（…和…都…）, either…or…（不是…就是…） not only…but also…（不仅…而且…）。
3）He studied hard though he had a fever. 4）I was painting the wall when he called me.
（他给我打电话时，我正在刷墙）
5）If you get tickets, please let me know.
3.在同一个句子中，不能同时出现 because 和 so 。 如：Because John was ill, so I took him to the doctor. 应改为：John was ill, so I took him to the doctor.
或： I took him to the doctor because John was ill
4. though / although不能和 but 和连用。 如：Although he is over sixty, but he works as hard as others.
改为：Although he is over sixty, he works as hard as others. 或：He is over sixty, but he works as hard as others.
2. and 通常用在肯定句中，而 or 通常用在否定句和疑问句中,。 1）He likes milk and juice. 2）He doesn’t like milk or juice.（在否定句中表示并列） 3）Which do you like better, apples or pears?（在疑问句中表示选择）
5. “both…and…”（…和…都… / 两者…都…）
“not only…but olso…” （不仅…而
意思相近，有时可以通用
如：且…B）oth you and he speaks French.（你和他都讲法语）
Not only you but also he speaks French.（不但你而且他也讲法语）
2. 从属连词：用来连接主句和从句。
before（…之前）, after（…之后）, because（因为） if（如果）
when（当…时候） as soon as（一…就…）
though（尽管）, although（尽管）
如： 1）She didn’t go to school because she was ill. 2）I found her bag after she has left.
8. and 和 or 都可以在祈使句中使用. “and + 句子”通常是比较好的结果，意思是“…那么就会” “or + 句子”则表示不愉快不理想的结果，意思是“…否则就会”
6. neither … nor … 本身已经表示两者都否定，所以句子不再用否定式。
Neither she nor I are interested in ice cream. （她和我都不喜欢冰淇淋）
7. either A or B （或者A或者B） neither A nor B （既不A也不B） not only A but also B （不仅A而且B）
【连接主语 时， 谓语“就近原则”】
① Either you or I am going to the party. (或者你或者我将去晚会)
② Neither I nor he has seen the movie.（我和他都没有看过这部电影）
③ Not only you but also he speaks French.（不但你而且他也讲法语）
（如果您买到票，请告诉我）
根据连词在句子中表示逻辑关系的不同，也可分为以下四类：
1) 表示因果关系的：because, for行并列、选择关系的：and （和） or（…或…） either…or… （不是…就是…） neither…nor… （既不…也不…） both…and… （…和…都…） not only…but also （不仅…而且…）
小学生英语语法
Conjunctions
一.连词的概念
1. 在句子中用来连接词与词、短语与短语或句子 与句子的词。
2. 连词在句子中不能单独作句子成分，只能起连 接作用，
如：1） I study English and Chinese. 2） Does he work at school or in the hospital? 3） I get up early, but my brother gets up late. 4） I am very busy but happy.（我很忙但我很快乐）
如：1） I ate a hamburger, but I’m not full yet. 2） let’s go and play football. 3）I cleaned the house and washed clothes this morning. 4）Are you going to travel by train or by air? 5）Not only Jane but also her parents like cooking.
3) 表示时间关系的：after, before, when，as soon as
4）其它常用连词：
表示条件关系的：if 表示让步的：although / though （尽管）
三.常见连词的用法
1. 用“and”连接多个对象时，最后两个对象间用 “and”连接， 前面的其它对象间用逗号。
Bob entered the room, took off the coat and sat down in the sofa.
二.连词的分类
1.并列连词连接的单词、短语或句子具有对等关 系，就是具有相同的词性、相同的结构和形态。
and（和）, but（但是）， or（或者）, for（因为）, so（所以） …both…and…（…和…都…）, either…or…（不是…就是…） not only…but also…（不仅…而且…）。