山东省高等教育自学考试(英语)
山东省高等教育自学考试试点院校
操作系统
5（1）
操作系统
中国人民大学出版社
谭耀铭
毕业论文
《法律》专业课程设置表（本科）
专业代码：C030106主考院校：山东大学青岛大学
序号
课程代码
课程名称
学分
教材名称
出版社名称
6
国际贸易理论与实务
中国财政经济出版社
冷柏军
毕业论文
《旅游管理》专业课程设置表（本科）
专业代码：B020210主考院校：山东师范大学青岛大学
序号
课程代码
课程名称
学分
教材名称
出版社名称
编者
统
考
课
程
1
0004
毛泽东思想概论
2
毛泽东思想概论
武汉大学出版社
罗正楷
2
6011
旅游学概论
4
旅游学概论
南开大学出版社
序号
课程代码
课程名称
学分
教材名称
出版社名称
编者
统
考
课
程
1
0004
毛泽东思想概论
2
毛泽东思想概论
武汉大学出版社
罗正楷
2
0015
英语（二）
14
英语（2）
山东人民出版社
刘振前张秀丽
3
0023
高等数学（工）
10
高等数学（工）
西安交通大学出版社
陆庆乐
4
2194
工程经济
3
工程经济
机械工业出版社
陈锡璞
5
2199
复变函数与积分变换
3
马克思主义政治经济学原理
武汉大学出版社
2020年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语( 二 ) 试卷(课程代码00015)及答案
2020年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语( 二) 试卷(课程代码00015)本试卷共8页。
满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。
考生答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。
答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。
2.第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。
必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。
3.第三、七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。
必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。
4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。
选择题区第一部分：阅读判断(第l～l0题，每题l分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A ；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B ；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Booking Online and Saving the EnvironmentWhen you are looking to book a holiday, it is unlikely that you will think about how green your booking decision is, but it is something that you should think about. By“green”we mean the pact on the environment.When looking to book a holiday, you will probably find that you are faced with two main decisions. The first is to go into a travel agency, pick upbrochures（宣传册)read through them and go back with just one and book with the travel agents directly or over the phone. The second is to go onto the InternetThe Internet holds many advantages over the travel agencies. The main one is convenience. You can go online to look at holidays at any time of the day. The travel agents, however, are usually very busy at times when people can actually go, i.e. lunch hours or at the weekend. You could use the telephone, but you wouldn’t be able to see the pictures or the details of the holidays, so you would probably be sent a brochure anyway.There are websites on the Internet that make shopping for holiday deals much easier. These websites are known as price comparison websites. They search through lots of different tour operators, and the results are displayed on one page, from which you can choose.Compared with the travel agencies, booking online is greener. The piles of brochures are definitely not green, and the amount of unnecessary paper used can’t be good for the environment. In the days of the Internet, there is really no need for such a large amount of paper to be wasted. So booking online will not only save you time and effort, it will do a little bit towards saving the environment, too!1. When planning holidays, few people will think about being green.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. There are two main choices when people look to book their holidays.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. People go to travel agencies and make their decisions directly.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. The main advantage of booking online is saving money.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Many people go to travel agencies at lunchtime.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Booking holidays by telephone requires less communicative skills.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. There are limited choices at price comparison websites.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8.Travel agencies make the best use of price comparison websites.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Travelers collect brochures as a hobby.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10.Booking online is a way to save the environment._A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分：阅读选择(第11～15题，每题2分，共l0分)阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
山东省2024年4月高等教育自考专业英语试题
山东省2024年4月高等教化自学考试专业英语试题(课程代码：00196 考试时间：150分钟)留意事项：答案必需写在答题卡规定的区域内，未按要求作答的答案无效。
Please write all the answers on the Answer Sheet.（请把全部答案写在答题卡上）I、Choose the best answer for each blank（10points）在每个小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其选出并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。
错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。
（很大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1. We are interested in _____ you have told us.A. all whatB. allC. whichD. that2. I wish I ______to the movies with him last Sunday.A. did goB. wentC. have gone D .had gone3. Had the doctor been available,the child______.A. could not dieB. would not have diedC. would not dieD. could not have died4. Peter didn’t like his new partner, and ______.A.neither did IB. Ididn’t alsoC.I don’t tooD. Neither I did5. A power failure completely ______the cake he was baking.A. damageB. weakenC. spoiledD. injured6. We all like the teacher because of his nice ______of humor.A skill B. feelings C. principal D. sense7Mr.Smith is ______a very old man but in fact he is only fifty.A. apparentlyB. evidentlyC. obviouslyD. clearly 8.This machine works very well so long as no one ______with it.A. opposesB. interruptsC. bothersD. interferes9.London is one of the important_ _____centers of the world.A. principalB. go afterC. go withD. go without10. The young girl wanted a hat to ______her dress.A. go overB. go afterC. go withD. go withoutII、Reading Comprehension(30 points)阅读下列短文，在每个问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。
2018-4英语二真题
山东省2018年4月高等教育自学考试英语二试卷(课程代码: 00015)I.vocabulary and structure (20 points, 1 point for each item)1.The social customs and habits of the English-speaking people ________ a lot to the difficulty a foreigner has in learning it.A.attributeB.contributeC.distributeD.adjust2.Were it not for the snowy weather, we _______ all right.A.wereB.would beC.may beD.would have been3.While my mother was busy preparing a special dinner in my _______ , the rest of the family eagerly asked me questions about my life in the United States.mandB.desireC.honorD.view4.But my teacher had been with me several weeks ___________ I understood that everything has a name.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.when5.All children must, ________law, receive full time education between the ages of five and sixteen.A.onB.withC.byD.for6.Today in the United States, there are over 22 million adults using the Web, about half of whom _______ the Internet at least once a day.A.accessB.occupyC.adoptD.abuse7.Active listening can really help you know more about them and establish a basis _______ solid communication.A.onB.inC.forD.with8.In China, grandmothers play an invaluable ________ in taking care of children and households while the young parents are at work.A.sectionB.roleC.shareD.obligation9.They want women to be paid just _______ as men for the same work.A.so manyB.as manyC.as muchD.that much10.Most parents don't teach their children rules for language usage , _______ .A.tooB.eitherC.norD.neitherII.Cloze.(10 points, 1 point for each.)Where are we going to get the time to live with the Web? In some instances, people will actually 11 time because the Web will make doing things more efficient 12 in the past, being able to get information about a major purchase, for example, or 13 out how much your used car is 14 , or what your cheapest way of getting to Florida is. That is easy to find on the Web, even today. In 15 instances, people will trade the time they now spend 16 the paper, or watching television, for information or entertainment they will find on the computer screen.One great benefit of the Web is that it allows us to move information on line 17 now resides in paper form. Several states in America are using the Web in a profound way. You can apply 18 various permits or submit applications for business licenses. Some states are 19 up listings of jobs----- not just state government jobs, 20 all the jobs available in the state.11.A.kill B.waste C.save D.cut12.A.than B.that C.as D.like13.A.to find B.finding C.find D.to finding14.A.worthy B.worth C.cost D.due15.A.another B.some C.other D.all16.A.to read B.on read C.in read D.reading17.A.when B.that C.what D.where18.A.for B.to C.in D.out19.A.setting B.putting C.picking D.making20.A.rather B.nor C.but D.orIII Reading comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each item)Passage OneCars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor when he has a car. Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn't know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. It helped make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons to explain why the car became so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go anyplace without spending a lot of money.The second reason is that the United States has never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays, there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is perhaps the most important one. The American spirit of independence is what really makes cars popular. Americans don't like to wait for a bus or a train or even a plane. They don't like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.21.When do most Americans feel they are poor?A.When they don't have a car.B.When they live in a huge country.C.When they don't use planes.D.When they have a car.22.What's the most important reason that cars become popular in the United States?A.Because the country is huge.B.Because the air-service is not very good.C.Because the car is a sign of wealth.D.Because Americans like to be independent.23.What kind of public transportation is good in the United States?A.Buses.B. Planes.C. Taxis.D.Trains.24.What has caused a big problem for Americans?A. A new kind of car.B. Public transportation.C. The gas shortage.D.Poor people.25.Which of the following is not mentioned according to this passage?A.Cars have made the nation on wheels.B.The answer to the gas shortage will not be a bigger system of public transportation.C.Nearly 80 % of the American people have cars.D.Cars give Americans the freedom to schedule their own time.Passage TwoSport is not only physically challenging, but it can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create an excessive amount of anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological, and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents’ criticisms to heart and find a law in themselves.Coaches and parents should also be cautious that youth participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning sport and other life lessons. In today's youth sport setting, young athletes, may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game, many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find fault with youngsters’ performances. Positive reinforcement should be provided, regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that positive reinforcement motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.26.An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is ________ .A.to make sports less competitiveB.to make sports less challengingC.to reduce their mental stressD.to increase their sense of success27.According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that _________ .A.it can help them learn more about societyB.it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselvesC.it enables them to find flaws in themselvesD.it can provide them with valuable experiences28.Many coaches and parents have the habit of criticizing young athletes _________ .A.without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidenceB.in order to make them remember life's lessonsC.believing that criticism is beneficial for their early developmentD.so as to put on more pressure on them29.According to the passage parents and coaches should ________ .A.help children win every gameB.pay more attention to letting children enjoy sportsC.enable children to understand the positive aspects of sportsD.train children to cope with stress30.The author’s purpose in writing the passage is________ .A.to persuade young children not to worry about criticismB.to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to childrenC.to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragementD.to teach young athletes how to avoid burnoutPassage ThreeLike most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery: giving away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you lack money. This is how I experimented with giving away. If an idea for improving the window display of a nearby store occurred to me, I stepped in and suggested it to the storekeeper. If something interesting happened, the story of which I thought the local Catholic priest could use, I called him up and told him about it, though I'm not a Catholic myself.One discovery I made about giving away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in a form that is not expected. One Sunday morning, the local post office delivered an important letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the post office manager a tank-you note. More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the post office manager appeared in the entrance. He had happened to hear our conversation. “Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special letter to your home?” I said it was. “Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You don't know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints.”31.The writer was like most people because he _______ .A.lived a life that was excitingB.worried a lot about not having moneyC.gave away so much in his youthD.believed life meant getting things32.What did the writer learn in his late thirties?A.Experiment is important to life.B.Giving is better than receiving.C.Worrying about money is foolish.D.Improving other people's lives is easy.33.The writer suggested an idea to the storekeeper ______ .A.in the store windowB.in personC. about another storeD.in a letter34.When the writer needed a post-office box, ________ .A.his name went on a long waiting listB.he wrote the post office manager asking him to make oneC.he had an unexpected result because of his giving awayD.he wrote the post office manager to complain until he got one35.What attitude do the people have toward the post office ?A.Indifferent.B.Dissatisfactory.C. Agreeable.D.Contented.IV.Word Spelling( 10 points, 1 point for 2 items)36.隐私n. p_ _ _ _ _ _37.确信，自信的 a. c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _38.避免,回避v. a_ _ _ _39.态度,看法n. a_ _ _ _ _ _ _40.坚持v. p_ _ _ _ _ _41.学费n. t_ _ _ _ _ _42.象征,符号n. s_ _ _ _ _43.懊悔的,遗憾的 a. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _44.听众，观众n. a_ _ _ _ _ _ _45.不理，忽视v. i_ _ _ _ _46.陈列，展览v. d_ _ _ _ _ _47.装置n. d_ _ _ _ _48.退休金，养老金n. p_ _ _ _ _ _49.最后期限n. d_ _ _ _ _ _ _50.爆炸v. e_ _ _ _ _ _51.追求，寻求v. p_ _ _ _ _52.学分n. c_ _ _ _ _53.流行，盛行v. p_ _ _ _ _ _54.座右铭n. m_ _ _ _55.每年的,年度的 a. a_ _ _ _ _V.Word form (10 points, 1 point for each item)56.From my_____ (person) experience, I think learning English means far more than learning its pronunciation, its grammatical rules, its words, etc.57.When you feel anger ______ (well) up, take a change-it or accept-it approach.58.Listen ______ (attentive) and you will realize that they also offer free information on which you can build.59.When I finally succeeded in making the letters correctly I was filled with _______ (child) pleasure and pride.60.A college does not have graduate or professional programs in a ______ (various) of areas.61.Thanksgiving is a family holiday, for it is _______ (custom) for all members of the family to gather at the home of the father and mother.62.Childcare workers have low status and are not well educated and are ______ (poor) paid.63.The plane landed, and I gradually placed a _______(cry), hungry Timmy into my mother's eager arms.64.The person who likes to go to work in the morning will be more productive and more_______ (create), and he will stop working late in life.65.Poor communicators tend to talk in paragraphs. _____ (success) communicators tend to talk in short sentences.VII.Translate from Chinese into English(15 points, 3 points for each item)66.中国人在英语学习中，只有克服文化障碍才能很好地掌握英语。
2013年4月英语2真题
山东省2013年4月高等教育自学考试英语（二）试卷[14学分]（课程代码：0015 考试时间：150分钟）本试卷分为两部分，第一部分为选择题，第二部分为非选择题；选择题50分，非选择题50分，满分100分；考试时间150分钟。
将全部答案写在答案纸的相应位置上，否则不计分。
PART ONE (50 POINTS)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each time)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其选出并将答案代码涂黑。
错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。
1. Charles can’t go to work today because he ____ a cold.A. hasB. feelsC. takesD. thinks2. The old man ____ on and on and bored the audience.A. spokeB. talkedC. saidD. voiced3. The great effort helped ____ the plan.A. carry onB. carry outC. carry offD. carry over4. The movie is wonderful. I ____ watching it.A. delightB. amuseC. enjoyD. satisfy5. The manager signed the letter at the ____ of the page.A. bottomB. floorC. baseD. root6. ____ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up into the sky.A. to be freeB. to freeC. freeingD. freed7. It’s ____ lovely house, but did you see how small _____ the kitchen was?A. a…aB. a…theC. the…theD. the…a8. Johnson used to_____ up late at night.A. stayB. stayingC. be stayingD. have stayed9. He was surprised at ____ he saw.A. howB. whatC. whichD. whether10. I wish that Henry _____ interested in reading good books.A. will beB. isC. wouldD. wereⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下面短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
自学考试英语二真题20174月(带答案解析)
山东省2016年4月份高等教育自学考试英语（二）试题I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each time).1. All primary school children, including those in independent schools, were given milk free of ______ until 1970 when the government abolished this benefit.A. costB. payC. grantD. charge2. Other church books were also printed, ____ were Greek and Lath classics, history books, and astronomy books.A. whoseB. asC. thatD. what3. My next job was ______ an athletic company as a telephone customer service representative.A. WithB. aboutC. ofD. to4. It took her a while to ______ to living alone when she went to college.A. goB. presentC. adjustD. lock5. ________ hard was the work that all of us got tired out that evening.A. WhatB. SoC. AsD. How6. The college admission process ,an imperfect science, can rarely distinguish those students to _____ learning.A. committedB. convincedC. participatedD. pursued7. It is totally beyond the understanding of a Chinese English learner that native English speakers would be annoyed when they’re addressed “where are you going?”, ______ is a commonly used addressing among the Chinese.A. thatB. whoC. WhatD. which8. He had time to spend on other things that seemed more ______.A. worthwhileB. worthC. worthyD. worthing9. __________ that the church in Rome began to celebrate Christmas.A. Not Until the 4th centuryB. Until the 4th centuryC. It was not Until the 4th centuryD. It was Until the 4th century10. If he ______ of Timmy, as he had of me, the separation between us would be complete.A. disagreedB. disapprovedC. devastatedD. driftedII. Close (10 points, 1 point for each item)All over the world, the mention of English education suggests a picture of “public schools”, but people do not always realize what place these institutions occupy in the whole education system. Oxford and Cambridge are universities each 11 about 12000 students out of a total of over 250000 students at all British universities.12 from the so-called public schools there is a complete system of state primaryand secondary education, which 13 in general the state education in most other countries. All children must, 14 law, receive full time education between the ages of five and sixteen. Any child may 15 without paying fees, a school provided by the public authorities.Among the universities Oxford and Cambridge hold a 16 position. Of cabinet ministers who went to universities ,nearly all went to one or the other of these two, and to Oxford in 17 .The number of young people who can enter universities is limited by the 18 of the universities, 19 is less than enough to take all the young people who have the basic qualifications for universities admission. In practice, 20 , entry to universities is competitive.11. A. have had B. Have C. Having D. has12. A. Part B. Apart C. Separate D. Depart13. A. resembles B. assembles C. assemble D. resemble14. A. in B. by C. for D. as15. A. participate B. come C. attend D. go16. A. control B. dominant C. responsible D. charge17. A. reality B. overall C. plus D. particular18. A. expense B. fee C. capacity D. cabinet19. A. what B. which C. that D. who20. A. therefore B. however C. but D. besidesIII. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each item)Passage oneQuestions 20 to 25 are based on the following passageOne summer morning, my cousin Eddie asked me if I wanted to play football with some of his friends. He got mad because I gave him a confused look, and said I didn’t know how to play. Then he told me to learn the rules first. A couple of minutes later, he went into his room and pulled out an old videotape, so for the rest of the morning we sat down and watched all the videos as he explained all the rules of the game. I picked up really quickly. I understood the game at that point, but I just needed to learn the basic rules of football such as catching, throwing, and how run with the ball!After we watched the videos, he took me outside and we threw the ball around. He liked the way I threw the ball, and he told me that I had a big chance at being a quarterback! Two days later, his friends called him and told him that it’s time to play. We played that day and ended up until we couldn’t see the ball anymore. I was exhausted when we finished playing.Since that day, I knew football was my passion! I love the game so much that I still play it today, and till this day, I still thank my cousin for getting me into the game of football!21. The writer’s cousin got mad because______.A. the writer did not want to play football with himB. the writer did not like playing footballC. the writer did not know how to play footballD. The writer did not want to play football with his friends22. The writer’s cousin used a ______ to help explain the rules of the game to him.A. videotapeB. pictureC. tapeD. book23. The phrase “pick up” (Line 4, Paragraph 1) means ______.A. findB. masterC. noticeD. reach24. The writer felt ______ after playing football with is cousin and his friends.A. sadB. surprisedC. tiredD. excited25. The following statements are true EXCEPT______.A. The writer learned the football rules by himselfB. after watching the videos, the writer and his cousin went outside and played the ballC. since the day he played football with his cousin and his friends, the writer knew that he loved footballD. the writer thanked his cousin for getting him into the game of footballPassage twoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.We don’t have beds in the space shuttle, but we do have sleeping bags. During the day, when we are working, we leave the bags tied to the wall, out of the way. At bedtime we unite them and take them wherever we’ve chosen to sleep.On most space shuttle flights everyone sleeps at the same time. No one has to stay awake to watch over the space plane; the shuttle’s computers and the engineers at Mission Control do that. If anything goes worry, the computers ring an alarm and the engineers call us on the radio.On the space shuttle, sleeping-time doesn’t mean nighttime. During each ninety-minute orbit, the sun “rises” and shines through our windows for about fifty minutes; the it “sets” as our path takes us around the dark side of the Earth. To keep the sun out of our eyes, we wear black sleep masks.It is surprisingly easy to get comfortable and fall asleep in space. Every astronaut sleeps differently. Some sleep upside down, some right side up. When it’s time to sleep, I take my bag, my sleep mask, and my tape player with earphones and float up to the flight deck. Then I crawlinto the bag, and float in sitting position just above a seat, right next to a window. Before 1 pull the mask down over my eyes, I relax for a while, listening to music and watching the Earth go by beneath me.26. When it’s bedtime, astronauts put their sleeping bags ______.A. near the windowsB. above the seatsC. in the flight deckD. in any place the like27. “Watch over” (Line 2, Paragraph 2) has the closest meaning to______.A. take care ofB. look atC. seeD. pay attention to28. How long does it take for the space shuttle to go round the Earth?A. Twenty-four hoursB. Fifty minutesC. Ninety minutesD. Nineteen minutes29. According to the passage, in order to get comfortable and fall asleep in speech, it is necessary to______.A. wear a sleep maskB. sleep upside doC. listen to musicD. sleep sideways30. The best title for this passage can be______.A. Bedtime Doesn’t Mean NighttimeB. Traveling in SpaceC. Sleeping in SpaceD. Sleeping on the Space ShuttlePassage threeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.In most large Japanese companies, there is a policy of lifetime employment. What this means is that when people leave school or university to join an enterprise, they can expect to remain with that organization until they retire. In effect, the employee gets job security for life, and can only be fired for serious mistakes, in work. Even in difficult times of business, he or she is free from the fear of being laid off.One result of this practice is that the Japanese worker identifies closely with his company and feels strong loyalty to it. By working hard for the company, he believes he is safeguarding his own future. It is not surprising that devotion to one’s company is considered a great virtue in Japan. A man is often prepared to put his firm’s interests before those of his immediate family.The job security guaranteed by this system influences the way employees approach their work. They tend to think in terms of what they can achieve throughout their career. This is because they are not judged on how they are performing during a short period of time. They can afford to take a longer perspective than their Western counterparts.This marriage between the employee and the company---the consequence of lifetime employment --- may explain why Japanese worker seem positive to love the products their company is producing and why they are willing to stay on after work, for little overtime pay, toparticipate in earnest discussions about the quality control of their products.31. Lifetime employment in the Japanese company means that the employee______.A. Leaves his Company only when businessB. gets a job soon after he leaves school or universityC. can work there throughout his careerD. can have his serious mistakes in work corrected32. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. Family and company interests are equally importantB. The Japanese worker is vary loyal to his companyC. One’s future is guaranteed through hard workD. Devotion to one’s company is encouraged33. Lifetime employment influences one’s ______.A. Achievements at workB. performance at workC. career optionsD. attitude toward work34. The Japanese worker is fond of his company’s products because of ______.A. His marriage with the daughter of the presidentB. the close link between him and his companyC. his willingness to work overtimeD. his active participation in quality control35. The passage mainly discusses______.A. How lifetime employment works in JapanB. what benefits employment has brought to Japanese workersC. what lifetime employment isD. how lifetime employment is viewed第二部分非选择题(共50分)IV. Word spelling (10 points, l point for two items)36. 顾客n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _37. 容忍, 宽容n. t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _38. 变化, 多样化n. v _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _39. 使暴露v. e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _40. 耽搁, 延迟v. d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _41. 小甜饼n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _42. 角色, 作用n. r _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 43. 主题, 题目n. s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _44. 弯, 使弯曲v. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _45. 选择, 选择权n. o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _46. 坚持v. p _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _47. 自信的, 确信的a. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _48. 侮辱, 凌辱n. i _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _49. 奢侈, 奢华n. 1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _50. 校园, 校区n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _51. 伤痕, 伤疤n. s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _52. 装置n. d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 53. 获得, 得至v. o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _54. 芯片, 碎片n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _55. 保持v. r _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _36. customer 37. tolerance 38. variety 39. expose 40. delay41. candy 42. role 43. subject 44. curve 45. option46. persist 47. confident 48. insult 49. 1uxury 50. campus51. scar 52. device 53. obtain 54. chip 55. remainV. Word Form (10 point, 1 point for each item)56. But the problem is that memorizing English words mechanically would be devastating and________ (efficient) if they did not know what had happened in British history.57. The shock from the physical changes in the city, however, was nothing compared to the________ (confuse) and hurt I hurt soon began to feel in my parents’ home.58. How, otherwise, are we to understand the nature of ________ (hate), of cruelty, of power polities?59. Both are ________ (harm) to health60. ________ (disagree) between the colonies and the British Was becoming quite serious.61. There are several ways to continue in ________ (high) education in the United States.62. In this way, a university and a college are ________ (like)63. If you are a moderator, you should begin by giving a quick ______ (introduce) of the people on the panel.64. People will trade the time they now spend ______ (read) the paper for information they will find on thecomputer screen.65. An older woman would be ________ (like) to feel she was being made a kind of servant.56. inefficient 57. confusion 58. hatred 59. harmful 60. disagreement 61. higher 62. alike 63. introduction 64. reading 65. likelyVI. Translation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3points for each item)66. 中国在这个问题上标明了立场。
2021年10月自考英语二考试试题及答案
2021年10月自考英语二考试试题及答案2021年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二) 试卷(课程代码 00015)本试卷共8页，满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。
考生答题注意事项： 1．本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。
答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。
2．第一部分为选择题。
必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。
3．第二部分为非选择题。
必须注明大、小题号，使用0．5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。
4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。
选择题区第一部分：阅读判断(第1～l0题，每题l分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了l0个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该旬提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择8；如果该旬的信息文中没有提及，选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Black FridayEveryone likes to shop for gifts for the holiday season, but few people know the history of holiday shopping. While people have heard of Black Friday; most do not know its origins. Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving (感恩节).On this day most retail stores open their doors very early一some as early as 4 am. In addition, they provide their customers with great discounts on products. With this in mind, it is clear to see why so many shoppers buy many of their Christmas gifts on Black Friday. Black Friday is not as ok! as many people think. In fact, it is believed that the first Black. Friday was held in the 1970s in the USA. It was a day when stores decided to mark the start of the holiday season In order to draw more customers, they offered great discounts. All products sold very well. This large success resulted in the name Black Friday, it was so named because the stores were \financial term means the stoics madea lot of money. However, it was not until around 2002 that Black Friday really started to gain in popularity. Todayin the USA, countless advertisers proudly announce their Black Friday sales. They hope to attract shoppers into their stores.Black Friday is a day when many shoppers in the USA go out and buy gifts, even though Christmas Eve is still a more popular day to shop. Thanks to the Internet, it is now possible to get some excellent Black Friday deals online. So if you don't want to get to the stores by 4 am, this is the perfect way to still get items at reduced prices.1. Many people know the history of Black Friday. ? A. True B. False C. Not Given2. Most stores open their doors for businessvery early on Black Friday.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. Customers get better service on BlackFriday. A. True B. False C. Not Given4. Black Friday started in the USA. A. True B. False C. Not Given5. The holiday season ends on Black Friday. A. True B. False C. Not Given6. \A. True B. False C. Not Given7. Black Friday is no longer popular.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not GivenS. People like to shop online on Christmas Eve. A. True B. False C. Not Given9. It is possible to get Black Friday discount online. A. True B. FalseC. Not Given10. Things are sold at their lowest prices at 4 am. A. True B. FalseC Not Given第二部分：阅读迭择（第11--15题，每渔2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项A、 B、C、D冲选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑Living in Brazil (巴西）and SwitzerlandMoving to a different city may seem difficult. You have to change schools and get used to your new home. But you can always go back to that city to visit. When you move to another country, things are different. However, difficult as it may be, the experience can be rewarding.My dad, a Brazilian, is really funny and can make friends quickly. My mom, aSwiss, is usually quiet and a bit shy. She likes to be organized，But my dad never makes plans. She enjoys staying home, but my dad always wants to go out. Swiss and Brazilian一what a mix!After my parents got married, they moved to Switzerland. There they had my brother and me. When I was two, we moved to Brazil. During my childhood we visited Switzerland every year.Many people ask me where I prefer to live: Brazil or Switzerland. It's really hard to answer because I love both countries. Brazil is a big country with many states and people. There are multiple dialects and many types of foods. People here have beautiful smiles and are always happy, even if they are poor. In the south the climate is cool, but in the north It's hot and humid.Switzerland, on the other hand, is small but beautiful and clean. There are four languages in that tiny country. People there are very different from Brazilians: they are wealthy, independent, and organized. The food is delicious, and of course, the famous Swiss chocolate is great, and the climate is dry and cool.I love both countries. In Switzerland, it's pleasant, calm, and peaceful everywhere. I enjoyed my stay there very much. But now I am happy here inBrazil. I feel excited and at home.11. The author's parents___. A. share similar interestsB. have different jobsD. enjoy reading booksC. have different personalities12. When the author was a child, the family used to___. A. have many good friends B. move between the two countries C. speak two dialectsD. visit Brazil from time to time13. The author thinks Brazilians are___.A. organizedB. independentC. indifferentD. optimistic 14. According to the text, Switzerland___. A is famous for its chocolateB. has many big citiesC. has a lot in common with BrazilD. is hot and humid15. According to the author, living in two different cultures isa(n)___.A. appealing ideaB. difficult decisionC. expensive choiceD. pleasant experience 非选择题区第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子(第16—25题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：⑴从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第1~5段每段迭择1个正确的小标题；⑵从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中迭择 5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。
山东省高等教育自学考试 专业科目一览表
9902 4748
本科毕业考核 Java语言程序设计（一）
3月29日论文答辩
2332 4736 2327 4738 2334
数据结构 数据库系统原理 操作系统 C＋＋程序设计 软件工程
3月14日考核（8：00－17： 00）
06999 04738 02332 04736 02327 04748 02334
7月3日 8：30-11：00 02324 离散数学 14：00-16：30 02326 操作系统
10月23日 8：30-11：00 14：00-16：30
02331数据结构 04747Java语言程序设计 （一） 00023高等数学（工本） 04735数据库系统原理
10月 8：30-11：00
04737C++程序设计
山东省高等教育自学考试专业科目一览表
1月8日 8：30-11：00
02331 数据结构
1月 14：00-16：30 8：30-11：00
04737 C++程序设计
00023 高等数学(工本) 04735 数据库系统原理
4月17日 17日
4月18日 18日
8:30-11:00
14:00-16:30
8:30-11:00
本科毕业考核 C++程序设计 数据结构 数据库系统原理 操作系统 Java语言程序设计（一） 软件工程
10月16日论文答辩
8月28日考核
9日 14：00-16：30
03709 马克思主义基本原理概论
14:00-16:30
04741计算机网络原理
14：00-16：30 04741 计算机网络原理
14：00-16：30 04741 计算机网络原理
自考英语二真题2016年4月(带答案)
山东省2016年4月份高等教育自学考试英语（二）试题I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each time).1. All primary school children, including those in independent schools, were given milk free of ______ until 1970 when the government abolished this benefit.A. costB. payC. grantD. charge2. Other church books were also printed, ____ were Greek and Lath classics, history books, and astronomy books.A. whoseB. asC. thatD. what3. My next job was ______ an athletic company as a telephone customer service representative.A. WithB. aboutC. ofD. to4. It took her a while to ______ to living alone when she went to college.A. goB. presentC. adjustD. lock5. ________ hard was the work that all of us got tired out that evening.A. WhatB. SoC. AsD. How6. The college admission process ,an imperfect science, can rarely distinguish those students to _____ learning.A. committedB. convincedC. participatedD. pursued7. It is totally beyond the understanding of a Chinese English learner that native English speakers would be annoyed when they’re addressed “where are you going?”, ______ is a commonly used addressing among the Chinese.A. thatB. whoC. WhatD. which8. He had time to spend on other things that seemed more ______.A. worthwhileB. worthC. worthyD. worthing9. __________ that the church in Rome began to celebrate Christmas.A. Not Until the 4th centuryB. Until the 4th centuryC. It was not Until the 4th centuryD. It was Until the 4th century10. If he ______ of Timmy, as he had of me, the separation between us would be complete.A. disagreedB. disapprovedC. devastatedD. driftedII. Close (10 points, 1 point for each item)All over the world, the mention of English education suggests a picture of “public schools”, but people do not always realize what place these institutions occupy in the whole education system. Oxford and Cambridge are universities each 11 about 12000 students out of a total of over 250000 students at all British universities.12 from the so-called public schools there is a complete system of state primary and secondary education, which 13 in general the state education in most other countries. All children must, 14 law, receive full time education between the ages of five and sixteen. Any child may 15 without paying fees, a school provided by the public authorities.Among the universities Oxford and Cambridge hold a 16 position. Of cabinet ministers who went touniversities ,nearly all went to one or the other of these two, and to Oxford in 17 .The number of young people who can enter universities is limited by the 18 of the universities, 19 is less than enough to take all the young people who have the basic qualifications for universities admission. In practice, 20 , entry to universities is competitive.11. A. have had B. Have C. Having D. has12. A. Part B. Apart C. Separate D. Depart13. A. resembles B. assembles C. assemble D. resemble14. A. in B. by C. for D. as15. A. participate B. come C. attend D. go16. A. control B. dominant C. responsible D. charge17. A. reality B. overall C. plus D. particular18. A. expense B. fee C. capacity D. cabinet19. A. what B. which C. that D. who20. A. therefore B. however C. but D. besidesIII. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each item)Passage oneQuestions 20 to 25 are based on the following passageOne summer morning, my cousin Eddie asked me if I wanted to play football with some of his friends. He got mad because I gave him a confused look, and said I didn’t know how to play. Then he told me to learn the rules first. A couple of minutes later, he went into his room and pulled out an old videotape, so for the rest of the morning we sat down and watched all the videos as he explained all the rules of the game. I picked up really quickly. I understood the game at that point, but I just needed to learn the basic rules of football such as catching, throwing, and how run with the ball!After we watched the videos, he took me outside and we threw the ball around. He liked the way I threw the ball, and he told me that I had a big chance at being a quarterback! Two days later, his friends called him and told him that it’s time to play. We played that day and ended up until we couldn’t see the ball anymore. I was exhausted when we finished playing.Since that day, I knew football was my passion! I love the game so much that I still play it today, and till this day, I still thank my cousin for getting me into the game of football!21. The writer’s cousin got mad because______.A. the writer did not want to play football with himB. the writer did not like playing footballC. the writer did not know how to play footballD. The writer did not want to play football with his friends22. The writer’s cousin used a ______ to help explain the rules of the game to him.A. videotapeB. pictureC. tapeD. book23. The phrase “pick up” (Line 4, Paragraph 1) means ______.A. findB. masterC. noticeD. reach24. The writer felt ______ after playing football with is cousin and his friends.A. sadB. surprisedC. tiredD. excited25. The following statements are true EXCEPT______.A. The writer learned the football rules by himselfB. after watching the videos, the writer and his cousin went outside and played the ballC. since the day he played football with his cousin and his friends, the writer knew that he loved footballD. the writer thanked his cousin for getting him into the game of footballPassage twoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.We don’t have beds in the space shuttle, but we do have sleeping bags. During the day, when we are working, we leave the bags tied to the wall, out of the way. At bedtime we unite them and take them wherever we’ve chosen to sleep.On most space shuttle flights everyone sleeps at the same time. No one has to stay awake to watch over the space plane; the shuttle’s computers and the engineers at Mission Control do that. If anything goes worry, the computers ring an alarm and the engineers call us on the radio.On the space shuttle, sleeping-time doesn’t mean nighttime. During each ninety-minute orbit, the sun “rises”and shines through our windows for about fifty minutes; the it “sets” as our path takes us around the dark side of the Earth. To keep the sun out of our eyes, we wear black sleep masks.It is surprisingly easy to get comfortable and fall asleep in space. Every astronaut sleeps differently. Some sleep upside down, some right side up. When it’s time to sleep, I take my bag, my sleep mask, and my tape player with earphones and float up to the flight deck. Then I crawl into the bag, and float in sitting position just above a seat, right next to a window. Before 1 pull the mask down over my eyes, I relax for a while, listening to music and watching the Earth go by beneath me.26. When it’s bedtime, astronauts put their sleeping bags ______.A. near the windowsB. above the seatsC. in the flight deckD. in any place the like27. “Watch over” (Line 2, Paragraph 2) has the closest meaning to______.A. take care ofB. look atC. seeD. pay attention to28. How long does it take for the space shuttle to go round the Earth?A. Twenty-four hoursB. Fifty minutesC. Ninety minutesD. Nineteen minutes29. According to the passage, in order to get comfortable and fall asleep in speech, it is necessary to______.A. wear a sleep maskB. sleep upside doC. listen to musicD. sleep sideways30. The best title for this passage can be______.A. Bedtime Doesn’t Mean NighttimeB. Traveling in SpaceC. Sleeping in SpaceD. Sleeping on the Space ShuttlePassage threeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.In most large Japanese companies, there is a policy of lifetime employment. What this means is that when people leave school or university to join an enterprise, they can expect to remain with that organization until they retire. In effect, the employee gets job security for life, and can only be fired for serious mistakes, in work. Even in difficult times of business, he or she is free from the fear of being laid off.One result of this practice is that the Japanese worker identifies closely with his company and feels strong loyalty to it. By working hard for the company, he believes he is safeguarding his own future. It is not surprising that devotion to one’s company is considered a great virtue in Japan. A man is often prepared to put his firm’s interests before those of his immediate family.The job security guaranteed by this system influences the way employees approach their work. They tend to think in terms of what they can achieve throughout their career. This is because they are not judged on how they are performing during a short period of time. They can afford to take a longer perspective than their Western counterparts.This marriage between the employee and the company---the consequence of lifetime employment --- may explain why Japanese worker seem positive to love the products their company is producing and why they are willing to stay on after work, for little overtime pay, to participate in earnest discussions about the quality control of their products.31. Lifetime employment in the Japanese company means that the employee______.A. Leaves his Company only when businessB. gets a job soon after he leaves school or universityC. can work there throughout his careerD. can have his serious mistakes in work corrected32. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. Family and company interests are equally importantB. The Japanese worker is vary loyal to his companyC. One’s future is guaranteed through hard workD. Devotion to one’s company is encouraged33. Lifetime employment influences one’s ______.A. Achievements at workB. performance at workC. career optionsD. attitude toward work34. The Japanese worker is fond of his company’s products because of ______.A. His marriage with the daughter of the presidentB. the close link between him and his companyC. his willingness to work overtimeD. his active participation in quality control35. The passage mainly discusses______.A. How lifetime employment works in JapanB. what benefits employment has brought to Japanese workersC. what lifetime employment isD. how lifetime employment is viewed第二部分非选择题(共50分)IV. Word spelling (10 points, l point for two items)36. 顾客n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _37. 容忍, 宽容n. t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _38. 变化, 多样化n. v _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _39. 使暴露v. e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _40. 耽搁, 延迟v. d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _41. 小甜饼n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _42. 角色, 作用n. r _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _43. 主题, 题目n. s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _44. 弯, 使弯曲v. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _45. 选择, 选择权n. o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 46. 坚持v. p _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _47. 自信的, 确信的a. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _48. 侮辱, 凌辱n. i _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _49. 奢侈, 奢华n. 1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _50. 校园, 校区n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _51. 伤痕, 伤疤n. s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _52. 装置n. d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _53. 获得, 得至v. o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _54. 芯片, 碎片n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _55. 保持v. r _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _36. customer 37. tolerance 38. variety 39. expose 40. delay 41. candy 42. role 43. subject 44. curve 45. option 46. persist 47. confident 48. insult 49. 1uxury 50. campus 51. scar 52. device 53. obtain 54. chip 55. remainV. Word Form (10 point, 1 point for each item)56. But the problem is that memorizing English words mechanically would be devastating and ________(efficient) if they did not know what had happened in British history.57. The shock from the physical changes in the city, however, was nothing compared to the ________ (confuse)and hurt I hurt soon began to feel in my parents’ home.58. How, otherwise, are we to understand the nature of ________ (hate), of cruelty, of power polities?59. Both are ________ (harm) to health60. ________ (disagree) between the colonies and the British Was becoming quite serious.61. There are several ways to continue in ________ (high) education in the United States.62. In this way, a university and a college are ________ (like)63. If you are a moderator, you should begin by giving a quick ______ (introduce) of the people on the panel.64. People will trade the time they now spend ______ (read) the paper for information they will find on the computer screen.65. An older woman would be ________ (like) to feel she was being made a kind of servant.56. inefficient 57. confusion 58. hatred 59. harmful 60. disagreement61. higher 62. alike 63. introduction 64. reading 65. likelyVI. Translation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3points for each item)66. 中国在这个问题上标明了立场。
2020年08月自学考试00015《英语(二)》历年真题及答案
2020年8月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二) 试卷课程代码00015本试卷共8页。
满分100分，考试时间150分钟。
考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。
必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。
第一部分:阅读判断(第1-10题，每题1分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。
BicycleCommutingI may notbe a movie star, best selling author, or millionaire when I grow up，butone thing I will be known for，at least locally，is commuting by bicycle. I's sad to see how few people do eventhough many could Lots of people eagerly campaign for the reduction ofgreenhouse gases, but by driving cars，they're sillcontributing to the problem.You might be picturing me as an extremeenvironmentalist (环保主义者)，but I'm not oneof those teenagers who wear shirts that say "Help save the world:Recycle." Actually, my interest in exercise, health, and fitness led me tocycling.Cycling can help you lose weight, improve yourhealth, and prevent many diseases. Cycling also carries a relatively low chanceof injury.While being good for your body, bicyclecommuting is also a great way to cut greenhouse gases. Many environmentalistsrecycle，plant tees, and drive hybrid cars (混合动力汽车)，but bicycle commuting could be even more effective than all of thosecombined. You could cut down the amount of greenhouse gases just by commutingby bicycle a few times a week.Bicycle commuting saves money too. When youbuy your bicycle and the things that usually go with it. You might be shockedby the cost. But if you think about the increasingly high gas prices, you willknow for sure that you can save a significant amount each year by not driving acar.You might think that you don't have time forbicycle commuting Actually. you probably do.You could cut back on your TV timeand pick up this activity, It helps you care for the environment, save money，andmost importantly get fit.1. I will write a best-selling book on cycling.( )A: True B: False C: NotGiven2. Many local people commute bybicycle. ( )A: True B: False C: NotGiven3. I am devoted to environmentalprotection. ( )A: True B: False C: Not Given4. I started cycling to improve myhealth. ( )A: True B: False C: NotGiven5. People are less likely to getinjured while cycling. ( )A: True B: False C: NotGiven6. People drive to work forconvenience. ( )A: True B: False C: NotGiven7. Bicycle commuting could be moreeffective in reducing greenhouse gases. ( )A: True B: False C: NotGiven8. People are in a good mood whilecycling. ( )A: True B: False C: NotGiven9. Gas prices keep going up. ( )A: True B: False C: NotGiven10. Bikesare inexpensive to most people. ( )A: True B: False C: NotGiven第二部分:阅读选择(第11-15题，每题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
2023年4月自考00012英语(一)真题完整版(答案详询乐升学教育)
2023年4月自考00012英语（一）真题完整版（答案详询乐昇学教育）2023年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（一）试卷（课程代码00012）注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。
2.考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。
3.必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。
第一部分：阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Courtroom PioneerConstance B.Motley was born on September 14，1921 in Conneuticut.She was the ninth in a family of twelve children.She was a good student And when she was a teenager，she decided to become a lawyer.However，her family did not have enough money to send her to college.When she was eighteen，something happened that changed her life.One night she attended a meeting at a center for the black community.She gave a speech.She said that blacks should play a larger part in running the center.Clarence W.Blakeslee，a rich philanthropis（慈善家），was impressed by her speech.As a result，he offered to pay for her education.This helped her to reach her goal of becoming a lawyer.She first attended Fisk University in Tennessee.Then she went to New York University and received a college degree in 1943.She studied law at Columbia University Law School and received a law degree in 1946.After she finished law school，she became a civil rights lawyer.After almost 20 years as a lawyer，she entered politios. In 1964，she became a New York state senator（参议员）.She was the first black woman to hold this office.In 1965.she became the first woman to be president of Manhattan im New York City.Her work came to the attention of President Lyndon Johnson.In 1966, the Pesident named her a federal judge.She was the first black woman to serve as a judge in the US District Court.Since joining the court，she has continued to be interested in the rights of all people.1、Constance came from a large family.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.Becoming a politician was young Constance's dream.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3.Constance regularly gave speeches in her community.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.Clarence offered to support her education，but Constance refused.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5.Constance got a law degree from New York University in 1946.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6.Before 1964，there was no black woman serving as a New York state senator.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7.Constance was married to a lawyer.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.Constance once served as president of Manhattan in New York City.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9.President Johnson named Constance a federal judge.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10.After 1966，Constance began to take interest in the rights of all people.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第11-15 题，每题2分，共10 分。
英语(二)模拟考试3
英语(二)模拟考试3————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：山东省高等教育自学考试英语（二）模拟试题3（课程代码：00015 考试时间：150分钟）注意事项：答案必须写在答题卡规定的区域内，未按要求作答的答案无效。
I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其选出并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。
错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。
1. I switched ______ the taper recorder, pressed the button and it started.A inB. offC .onD. at2. ______ the cost of the journeys she had made, the author had financial problems when she graduated from her university.A. Because ofB. In case ofC. As forD. rather than3. Without music, the world a dull place.A. will beB. would have beenC. will have beenD. would be4. He worked very hard, otherwise he ______.A. would have failedB. will have failedC. will failD. would fail5. The porter ______ the fire-brigade as soon as he saw the fire in the stock, which went up in smoke.A. ought to callB. ought to have calledC. should callD. should have calling6. Rather than allow the vegetables to go bad, he sold them _______ half price.A. asB. forC. atD. in7. _______, even the most modern aircraft looks clumsy and slow.A. For contrastB. By contrastC. With contrastD. On contrast8. _______ seen such a beautiful sight.A. Never have IB. Never I haveC. Only have ID. Only I did9. Round to the corner _______ a mailman.A. did comeB. does comeC. is comingD. came10. He didn’t _______ school in spite of his poor family.A. drop inB. drop offC. forD. drop out ofII. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
全国2022年4月高等教育自学考试00012《英语(一》试题(真题)
Ross is a public school teacher. She teaches a group of, mostly, seniors and she loves what she does.'
My job is great,'she said.'That is the only way to describe it.As teachers, we have the opportunity to completely change someone's life byproviding him or her with a good education.'
15、What can be inferred about Einstein from the passage?
A.He had many followers when he was in Switzerland.
B.He earned a Nobel Prize after World War II.
A.He was born in Munich, Germany.
B.He was a straight-A student at school.
C.He was asked to leave school.
D.He was interested in science subjects.
12、In which country did Einstein develop many of his theories?
1、Ross believes that good education can change a person's life.
高等教育自学考试英语(专升本)
高等教育自学考试英语(专升本)
高等教育自学考试英语（专升本）是指通过自学的方式参加高等教育自学考试，以获取本科学历证书。
该考试主要针对具有一定工作经验或中级职称的人群，帮助他们提升学历和职业素质。
高等教育自学考试英语（专升本）的考试科目主要包括英语语言知识与应用、阅读与写作能力等方面。
考试内容涉及英语听力、口语、阅读、写作等各个方面的能力。
考试形式通常为笔试，包括选择题、填空题、改错题、阅读理解等。
参加高等教育自学考试英语（专升本）需要具备一定的英语基础，掌握一定的英语词汇、语法以及阅读理解能力。
考生可以通过自学教材、参加培训班和模拟考试等方式进行备考。
高等教育自学考试英语（专升本）的考试成绩对于考生的升学申请和职称晋升具有重要意义。
因此，考生需要在备考过程中认真复习、掌握考点，并进行模拟训练以提高应试能力。
总之，高等教育自学考试英语（专升本）是通过自学方式提升学历和职业素质的一种考试形式，对考生来说具有重要的意义，需要认真备考。
历年英语二全国真题及答案范文
山东省2006年7月高等教育自学考试英语（二）试卷【14学分】（课程代码：0015 考试时间：150分钟）PART ONE (50 POINTS)I. V ocabulary and Structure (10points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母填在题号后括号内。
1. Kate is a good student, .A. her math probems are always rewritten to ensure clearnnessB. her math problems are always rewriting to ensure cleannessC. her math problems always rewritten to ensure cleannessD. her math problems always rewriting to ensure cleanness2. you are to accept these facts, you’ll be.A. The better able… the less angryB. The best able… the least angryC. Better able… less angryD. Best able… least angry3.To stay there wating was they could only do.A. howB. whatC. /D. that4. Not only rising, but unemployment was on the increase.A. the inflation rate wasB. was the inflation rateC. the inflation rate isD. is the inflation rate5. The working conditions in this factory are so terrible that the workers can no longer them.A. come up withB. put up withC. take on withD. put on with6. When attending a formal dinner, you should look your to show your respect others.A. good … forB. best … forC. good … toD. best … to7. He me two yuan for repairing the bicycle.A. chargedB. spentC. tookD. cost8. At last, justice has and the guilty man has been punished.A. prevailedB. deliveredC. enduredD. faded9. He is a(n) teacher and can teach almost all the courses of the courses of the English Department.A. sternB. potentialC.objectiveD. versatile10.These figures are not with the results obtained in previous experiments.A. conservativeB. considerateC. consistentD. constantII. Cloze Test (10points, 1 point for each item)下面短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
山东省自学考试英语二历年真题
真题综合05年7月1. With the rise of the production cost, eggs are now sold _____price.A. for a higherB. for a more expensiveC. at a higherD. at a more expensive2. At Christmas, many American towns have very large trees ______up outdoors.A. setB. settingC. settedD. to set3. Without electronic computers, much of today’s advanced technology_______.A will not have been achieved B. would not have been achievedC. have not have been achievedD. had not been achieved4.__________, the football match will be played next Wednesday.A. Weather permitsB. Weather permittingC. Weather permittedD. Weather permit5. There is no ________asking him, for he knows nothing about the accident.A. point ofB. point inC. position ofD. position in6.We are all _____to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a good job.A. called inB. called outC. called uponD. called forward7. Some people may have the same _____of education as a BA, even though they don’t have a diploma.A. amountB. numberC. qualityD. deal8. The shirt cost me _______$ 20, but I cannot remember the exact price.A. preciselyB. accuratelyC. approximatelyD. presently9. There was a monument in ______of those who died for our country.A. honorB. prideC. privilegeD. award10. It was really a ____when I had to _____off the visit which I had intended to pay to France in January.A. disappointment…giveB. pleasure…giveC. disappointment…putD. pleasure …putII. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下面短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
2012年4月英语2真题自考
2012年4月英语2真题自考山东省2012年4月高等教育自学考试英语（二）试卷[14学分]（课程代码：0015 考试时间：150分钟）1. Only in this way ____ solve the problem at once.A. we canB. can weC. that we canD. that can we2. If I had asked the way, I ___ got lost.A. wouldn’t haveB. hadn’tC. not haveD. won’t hav e3. My mother prepared a special dinner in my ___ when I went back to Hong Kong.A. demandB. orderC. faceD. honor4. He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he ___ a Chinese.A. WereB. had beenC. isD. has been5. The public schools have immense influence ___ the whole educational practice.A. inB. atC. onD. with6. Where’s my key? I remember putting it ___ in the study.A. everywhereB. anywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere7. The job ____ my living in London.A. includedB. involvedC. containedD. had8. _____ her interest in children, I am sure teaching is the right career for her.A. To giveB. GivingC. GivenD. Having given9. This song reminds me ___ France.A. ofB. toC. withD. in10. She found herself ____ her parents over her future career and was therefore very worried.A. in contrast withB. in harmony withC. in conflict withD. in contact withⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)Researchers have found that people who are easily getting angry, fearful or overly sensitive are less likely to forgive than people with agreeable characteristics.Everyone is capable _ 11 forgiveness; some of us _ 12 _ have to work harder at it. There are __13__ ways to develop your capacity to do so:--Try writing a daily “forgiveness” reminder in your journal; it’s a great way to help gain control _ 14 _ your emotional life.-- Write a letter to your offender, detailing exactly what’s bothering you. Then toss (丢掉) it. You’ll feel __15__, even if your message never reaches its _16 target(目标，对象).-- Give yourself time to forgive. Forgiveness isn’t about forgetting. __17__ the contrary, it’s about acknowledging (承认) a wrong behavior with your eyes open—and then _18 the ang er.”“To really forgive, you’ve got to replace negative emotions __19 positive ones—substituting(替代) anger, hurt and self-pity with love.”, says Dr. Worthington. Another way to think of it, “Letting _ 20__ of a grudge (怨恨) is a way to return to the peacef ul center inside you.”11. A. Of B. at C. to D. for12. A. Only B. just C. totally D. purely13. A. a few B.few C. a little D. little14. A.over B.upon C.on D. with15. A. Disappointed B. excited C. worse D. better16. A. intended B. hoped C. planned D. wanted17. A. In B. With C. On D. To18. A. Releasing B. release C. to release D. released19. A. For B. to C. with D. from20. A. come B. go C. away D. farⅢ. Reading Comprehension（30 points, 2 points for eachitem)Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Once there was a young Inca(印加) boy. He had no family except for an old llama（美洲驼). Each day the boy and his llama walked many miles, looking for a home. Each night they curled up together and slept. But one starry evening, the old llama died. The boy buried his friend next to an icy stream. Then he sat under a tree and cried. What would he do? He had no family and no home.The boy cried for a very long time. But there was no one to comfort him. There were only the stars in the sky.Suddenly, the sky filled with bright light. The boy held his breath. He was afraid to move. One bright star fell to the ground. Slowly, the star took the shape of the old llama. She bent her head and drank from the stream. She looked at the boy and smiled. As she jumped back into the sky, bits of llama wool fell.As the Sun began to rise, the boy picked up the soft, warm wool. It glowed in his hands like starlight. He carried the wool to the city and sold it. With the money, he bought a house. He bought two young llamas. He never forgot the star llama. And he was never lonely again.21. What had happened BEFORE the old llama died?A. The boy bought two new llamas.B. The boy and the llama looked for a home.C. The boy collected the wool and sold it in the city.D. The old llama fell to the ground in the shape of a star.22. Why did the boy cry when the old llama died?A. Because he was afraid of the dark.B. Because he was always sad.C. Because the old llama was his only family.D.Because he was lost.23. What did the boy in the story want?A. A cart.B. A home.C. A new wool shirtD. A horse24.What happened at the end of the story?A.The boy cried for a very long time.B.B. The boy bought a house and two llamas.C. The boy and his llama walked for many miles.D. The boy buried the llama next to an icy stream.25.In the story, the writer mentioned ____.A.the star llamaB. the llama woolC. the boy was happy laterD. all of the abovePassage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.We live on the Earth. The Earth is very big. The Earth is a sphere, the same shape as a ball. The Earth spins every day. The Earth has land, where people and some animals live. It has oceans, where fish and whale live.A globe is a model of the Earth. It looks like the Earth. A globe is also a sphere. The Earth and a globe are the same shape. We use a globe to learn about the Earth. A globe has pictures of land and water on it, so we can understand where those things are on the Earth. The Earth spins around and travels around the Sun. We can make the globe spin, too. It is fun to learn about the Earth with a globe.26.The Earth is _____.A.a globeB. where we liveC.a ballD. a model27.A globe helps us ____.A.spin aroundB. readC. learn about the EarthD. learn about the Sun28.The sphere ____.A.has the same shape as a ballB.B. is the shape of the EarthC. is the shape of a globeD. all of the above29.The word “spin” means ____.A.turn roundB. fly roundC.moveD. travel30.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The Earth and the sphereB.The globe and the sphereC. The Earth and the globeD. The globe and the mode.Passage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.“Tomorrow we’ll see the Golden Gate Bridge.” said Pater. “I’ve never seen a golden bridge before.” Peter’s father smi led, but said nothing. Peter would soon see the bridge.The next morning, his father took Peter to the bridge. How big it looked! And the bridge was red!“It isn’t named for its color,” said his father. “It’s n amed for the Golden Gate.”“What’s the Golden Gate?” asked Peter.“A gate is either an opening, or a thing that closes an opening,” said his father. “The Golden Gate is an opening in the land. Water from the sea comes through this opening into San Francisco Bay（旧金山湾）.”“Oh,” said Peter. “And the bridg e is over the opening. But why is the opening called the Golden Gate?”“Years ago men came here to look for gold. Many came by ship. For them it was a gate to gold.”“Well, I still think the bridge should look golden.”When Peter got home, he sent a letter to a newspaper. In the letter he said, “Red is not the right color for the Golden Gate Bridge. The bridge should look golden, the way most people think it does.”Peter sent all the money he had saved with his letter.“This money is to help paint the bridge,” he wrote.Many people read Peter’s letter. Right away, things began to happen! Some people sent money. A big company gave real gold.But not all the people wanted to change the color of the bridge. Will the Golden Gate Bridge ever be golden?31. The Golden Gate Bridge was _____.A. goldenB. redC.an opening in landD. both B and C32. The Golden Gate ______.A. looked very bigB. was over San Francisco BayC. was an opening to gold for men looking for gold years agoD. all of the above33. Peter’s father smiled when he heard his son’s words because ____.A. he had nothing to sayB. he was pleased with his son’s wordsC. Peter had never seen a golden bridgeD. Peter didn’t know why the bridge was called “Gol den Gate Bridge”34. Peter was sure that _____ would agree with him.A. some peopleB. many peopleC. all the peopleD. one company35. To help change the bridge’s color, Peter sent ____.A. his money to a newspaperB. some of his money to a newspaperC. his letter to a newspaper and his money to a companyD. all his money to a newspaper after a company had given real goldⅣ. Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items)36.概念，观念n. c _ _ _ _ _ _37.使暴露，使曝光v. e _ _ _ _ _38.特征，特色n. f _ _ _ _ _ _39.好奇的 a. c _ _ _ _ _ _40.应受；应得；值得v. d _ _ _ _ _ _41.对比，对照n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _42.说服，劝服v. p _ _ _ _ _ _ _43.慈善，慈善团体n. c _ _ _ _ _ _44.听众，观众n. a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 45.回答，应答n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _46.执照，特许n. l_ _ _ _ _ _47.完成v. a_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _48.问题，争端n. i_ _ _ _ 49.危机n. c _ _ _ _ _50.使定居；解决v. s_ _ _ _ _51.确认，识别v. i_ _ _ _ _ _ _52.校园，校区n. c _ _ _ _ _53.流行；获胜v. p _ _ _ _ _ _54.益处，得益n. p _ _ _ _ _55.每年的，年度的 a. a _ _ _ _ _V. Word Form (10 points, 1 point for each item)56.A Chinese English learners needs to develop anunderstanding and __ __ (tolerate) of different cultural values.57.The social interaction skills there were so different that hewas __ __ (sure) of the cues and the communication styles.58.A good hostess is always ___ _ (attend) to the needs of her guests.59.The living word __ __ (wake) my soul and set it free.60.The hot dog did not __ __ (origin) in the United States, but in Germany.61.I can’t think of any possible _ __ (explain) for his absence.62.Be __ __ (reason)! We can’t work late every night.63.They had an __ __ (arrange) that the children would spend two weeks with each parent.64.On August 1945, Japanese surrendered __ __ (unconditional)./doc/441264974.html,lions of people travelabout the country in __ __ (pursue) of work.VI. Translation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3 points for each item)66.家乡发生了巨大的变化，有些地方我都认不出来了。
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山东省高等教育自学考试英语（二）模拟试题（考试时间：150分钟）I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其选出并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。
错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。
1. Only by developing an understanding and tolerance of different cultural values reach the goal of communicating with native English speakers. CA.a Chinese English learner canB. does a Chinese English learnerC.can a Chinese English learnerD. a Chinese English learner did2. __A____ the leadership of the party, we could not live happily today.A. But forB. In caseC. As forD. Because of3. I have no idea that this party is ____B___.A. in her faceB. in her honorC. in her wayD. for her fancy4. There is no ___B___ in asking him, for he knows nothing about it.A. wayB. pointC. senseD. meaning5. I ____A__ leave my house when the phone rang.A. was about toB. had toC. was long toD. was way to6. ____D___ I asked, I should tell the truth.A. WasB. AmC. BeenD. Were7. Try ___C___ you will, you can’t succeed.A. ifB. howC. asD. after8. Suddenly the wild animal charged ___D_____ us.A. intoB. forC. ofD. at9. His illness was _C_____ to bad food.A. becauseB. aboutC. dueD. thank10. He identified her happiness _A_____ his own.A. withB. inC. forD. asII. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
请根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。
The artist Andy Warhol famously said that he thought everybody would be famous for fifteen minutes, and with the increasing power of the internet, that’s A_ true today than ever. Anybody with an internet connection and a computer can now become a celebrity.A celebrity is somebody who is only, or perhaps mostly famous through their presenceB the internet, an internet personality who crosses over to the mainstream.A web celebrity. A celebrity.As people rely on the internet more and more D their entertainment needs, it is becoming increasingly attractive C a platform for new writing, music, film, and art. The writer Stephen King has published books only on the internet and some musicians get a recording contract through the popularity they build C on the web.Recently an American newspaper, the Seattle PI [Post-Intelligencer] decided to D its paper copy and only publish online. As its audience grows, the internet is becoming more powerful in making people famous, and some videos which are A_ on the internet become incredibly A , being seen by millions of people in a short space of time. This is C where a video of someone dancing and pretending to singa famous song can get them B on TV shows and magazines. It’s an age of celebrity!11. A. more B. less C. much D. little12. A. in B. on C. at D. to13. A. as B. like C. of D. for14. A. like B. in C.as D. to15. A. down B. on C. up D. into16. A. adopt B. adept C. discard D. abandon17. A. posted B. advertised C. communicated D. comprehend18. A. popular B. perilous C. fabulous D. fantastic19. A. a time B. a period C. an age D. a stage20. A. a presence B. an appearance C. an outlook D. an expression III. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each item)从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。
Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Gliese 581g is the sixth planet to be found circling a dwarf star some 20 light-years away, in the constellation of Libra. On paperit looks good – three times the mass of the Earth with possibly a rocky surface and enough gravity to hold on to an atmosphere.The researchers also promised shirt-sleeve weatherin some regions, but not everywhere. One side of the planet is almost always in sunshine; the other almost always in darkness and estimated temperatures range from minus four degrees Celsius to a very hot 71 degrees. A year meanwhile would go by in just 37 days.Of course, whether life could really be supported on Gliese 581g will need much more investigation and, most probably, technologies which don't exist yet. But the astronomers say planet hunting is getting easier and they were surprised how quickly they detected the tell-tale signsof this distant body, using ground-based telescopes.21. Which of the following is correct about Gliese 581g? BA. It is a dwarf star with gravity.B. It is a planet like the earth.C. It was discovered many centuries ago.D. It is very close to the earth.22. What does Gliese 581g look like? DA. It has the mass of the sun.B. It has about the same mass as the earth and its atmosphere.C. Its rock and atmosphere are about three times the mass of the earth.D. It is heavier than the earth and has a rocky surface.23. Which of the following is correct about the gravity of Gliese 581g? CA. It fixes the mass on.B. It is too small to keep anything on the ground.C. It is enough to hold on to an atmosphere.D. It helps Gliese 581g to balance between the earth and the sun.24. What does shirt-sleeve weatherprobably mean? AA. So warm that a jacket is not needed.B. Changeable.C. Cold.D. Extremely cold.25. How was Gliese 581g found? CA. A scientist discovered it on the way to the moon.B. Some scientists found it with a telescope on the shuttle.C. It was found using telescopes on the earth.D. It was found with the help of a computer.Passage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.Officially almost 60,000 Nepalese women are now working in the Middle East but the unofficial estimate is closer to 200,000. Many of them are under 30 years old and will be directly affected by the new ban.The government's been under growing pressure to do more to protect its workers. Women employed in the informal sector as part of a household are very vulnerable. Nepal's Embassies in the region say they deal with numerous cases of alleged physical or sexual abuse, as well as complaints about unpaid wages and terrible conditions.Many run safe houses to support women who flee their employer's homes. It's only 18 months since the government ended a 12-year ban on all women workers to the Gulf.That wasimposed after a young woman working in Kuwait committed suicide. Now they're adopting this partial ban in the hope that older women might be less at risk. Nepal has a high unemployment rate and the government is trying to strike a balance between protection and allowing women to pursue opportunities.Other countries face the same dilemma. Two months ago, Kenya banned its citizens from working in the Middle East because, it said, increasing numbers were being mistreated. Last year, Indonesia introduced a ban on women working as maids in the region. That followed numerous cases of abuse and the execution of an Indonesian maid who was accused of killing her former employer.26. Who will be most probably be affected by the new ban? AA. Young Nepalese women working in the Middle East.B. Nepalese women just back from the Middle East.C. Nepalese women working at home.D. Nepalese women who wants to work for rich families.27. Why does the Nepalese government decide to adopt the ban? CA. Because they wanted women to work at home.B. Because they wanted Nepalese women to have equal opportunities.C. Because they wanted to protect the Nepalese women.D. Because they had a bad relationship with the gulf countries.28. How are the Nepalese women treated when working in the Middle East？ DA. They are well treated.B. They are offered many opportunities.C. They have much freedom.D. Many of them are mistreated and abused.29. Which of the following is correct about the ban? BA. It is historical and has never been imposed before.B. A year and a half ago, another ban existed.C. It has lasted twelve years.D. It solves the unemployment problem at home.30. Which of the following is correct? CA. Middle East women work outside their countries.B. Women working in the Middle East all come from Asia.C. Women working in the Middle East need protection.D. Embassies cannot do anything to protect women from their country.Passage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Aslick advert by the Melbourne tourist board shows pictures of itsenviable schools, beaches, transport system and nightlife, all of which have helped it earn the number one spot as the world's most liveable city.The 140 cities in the survey are judged on five broad categories:stability, healthcare, culture and environment, education and infrastructure. The top scorers tend to be mid-sized cities in wealthy countries with a low population density. Some seven of the top ten – including Vancouver, Toronto and Sydney – are in Australia or Canada. Vienna, Helsinki and Auckland also made the top ten.Of the cities surveyed – and some like Kabul and Baghdad were not included for safety reasons –Dhaka in Bangladesh was rated the least liveable. Lagos, Harare, Algiers and Karachi all scored poorly as well.The city that has dropped fastest down the list in the last year is Damascus, due to the ongoing conflict in Syria, while infrastructure improvements in China mean that cities like Shanghai and Suzhou have scored better than they did last year.31. Which of the following cities are not surveyed for liveability? CA. DamascusB. ShanghaiC. BaghdadD. Lagos32. Which of the following cities is the most liveable in the world? BA. HelsinkiB. MelbourneC. AucklandD. Vancouver33. Which of the following elements is not considered in the survey? DA. InfrastructureB. StabilityC. CultureD. Income34. Which of the following cities has dropped fasted in terms of liveability? AA. DamascusB. SydneyC. SuzhouD. Kabul35. Which of the following is not correct according to the passage? AA. The most liveable cities are all located in Europe and America.B. Environment is surveyed in determining how liveable a city can be.C. Kabul is not surveyed for safety reasons.D. Melbourne is one of the most enviable tourist resorts.IV. Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items)将下列汉语单词译成英语。