北大16秋《大学英语1-第一组》在线作业

一、交际英语(共10题，每题2分，共20分) 鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭。

1. - Can I get you a cup of tea?- _________A. That's very kind of you.B. With pleasure.C. You can, please.D. Thank you for the tea.2. -Do you mind if I ask for leave this afternoon? - _________A. Not at all, but why?B. Do you know what you're doing?C. Never mind.D. Where are you going?3. - How do you enjoy your life after work?- _________A. It’s none of your business.B. I like to go out for a meal with my wife.C. Reading is funny.D. I’ve always l iked my work and my life.4. - Excuse me, could you help to find my son? - _________A. Why?B. Certainly.C. No, I can’t.D. Where is he?5. - How about going for a drive?- _________A. It’s too fast.B. Yes, we shall.C. Yes, let’s go by bike.D. A good idea.6. - Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening? - ________A. No, I already have plans.B. I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C. No, I really don't like being with you.D. I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.7. - Thank you very much for your help.- _________A. It’s my duty.B. It has no trouble.C. I’m serving the people.D. It’s my pleasure.8. - This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A. You may ask for help.B. I'll give you a hand.C. Please do me a favor.D. I'd come to help.9. - I’m sorry I broke your mirror.- _________A. It's OK with me.B. It doesn't matter.C. You are welcome.D. I don't care.10. -What do you do?- _________A. What do you do？B. Fine. Thank you.C. I’m a college studen t.D. I do well in my studies.二、词汇结构(共10题，每题2分，共20分)11. ____ you change your plan if the flight should be cancelled?A. WouldB. ShallC. MayD. Can12. He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. ever13. A new hospital ______ in our hometown now.A. is builtB. is buildingC. is being builtD. has built14. She wonders ____will happen to her private life in the future.A. thatB. itC. thisD. what15. I just found this problem ______ chance in my work.A. inB. withC. byD. of16. Do you want to try on these shoes to see _______ they're the right size?A. ifB. howC. thatD. which17. I greatly thank my teachers _____ have offered me a lot of help.A. whichB. whoC. forD. whom18. He has ________ on his farm.A. 20 head of cattlesB. 20 heads of cattlesC. 20 heads of cattleD. 20 head of cattle19. Anyone ______ in this illegal activity will be arrested by the police.A. involvedB. involvingC. have involvedD. having involved20. The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, ________ he could be in close contact with other masters(大师).A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. in that三、阅读理解(共10题，每题2分，共20分)请阅读以下文章，回答文章后的五个小题。

每个小题只有一个最佳选项。

1). Man has always wanted to fly. Some of the greatest men in history had thought about the problem. One of them, for example, was the great Italian artist, Leonardo Da Vinci. In the sixteenth century he made designs for machines that would fly, but they were never built. Throughout history, other less famous men had wanted to fly. An example was a man in England 800 years ago. He made a pair of wings from chicken feathers. Then he fixed them to his body and jumped into air from a tall building. He did not fly very far. Instead, he fell to the ground and broke every bone in his body.The first real steps took place in France, in 1783. Two brothers, the Montgolfiers, made a very large “hot air balloon”. They knew that hot air rises. Why not fill a balloon with it? The balloon was made of cloth and paper. In September of that year, the King and Queen of France came to see the balloon. They watched it carry the very first air passengers into the sky. The passengers were a sheep and a chicken. We do not know how they felt about the trip. But we do know that the trip lasted eight minutes and that the animals landed safely. Two months later, two men did the same thing. They rose above Paris in a balloon of the same kind. Their trip lasted twenty-five minutes and they traveled about eight kilometers.21. Leonardo Da Vinci ________.A. built a kind of machine which never flewB. said that man would fly in the sky one dayC. drew many beautiful pictures of birdsD. made designs for flying machines22. In fact, the Englishman who tried to fly ________.A. lost his lifeB. flew only 8 minutesC. succeeded in flyingD. got a little bit wounded23. Eight hundred years ago an Englishman ________.A. made a kind of flying machineB. tried to fly with wings made of chicken featherC. wanted to build a kind of balloonD. tried to fly on a large bird24. The very first air passengers in the balloon were ________.A. two FrenchmenB. the King and the QueenC. two animalsD. the Montgolfiers25. When did the two Frenchmen rise above Paris?A. In December 1783.B. In September 1783.C. In November 1783.D. During the seventeenth century.2). In the UK, in business situations, when you meet someone for the first time you shake hands and say, "How do you do?". This is not really a question, and the reply to it is another greeting such as "How do you do?" or "Hello" or "I'm very pleased to meet you" or, if you have met the person sometime before, "It's good to see you again".You don't shake hands every time you meet someone, you just greet them. If you are invited to someone's house for dinner, it is usual to take a present - some chocolates or flowers or, if you know them quite well, a bottle of wine. If you do not know the host well, don't be the last person to leave. Telephone the next day to thank the host for the meal. English people don't like to talk about personal things, and tend to avoid religion, politics and money.Good topics for small talk (闲谈) are the weather, holidays, weekend activities, gardens and architecture (建筑物), especially houses and homes. When you go to a pub or bar, it's usual to take turns to buy a drink for everyone in your group and pay for the drinks when you get them from the bar and before you drink them.26. If you are invited to someone's house for dinner, it's better to leave before the last guest leaves if you don't know the host quite well.A. TB. F27. The subject matter of the passage is British way of greeting people.A. TB. F28. The first paragraph tells us how to greet someone in business situations.A. TB. F29. In the last paragraph the sentence “…, it's usual to take turns to buy a drink for everyone in your group…”means it's usual to go Dutch (平摊费用).A. TB. F30. English people don't like talking about money and marriage.A. TB. F四、完形填空(共5题，每题2分，共10分)第31小题对应（1）；第32小题对应（2）……以此类推。