大学英语六级选词填空及答案解析
大学英语六级选词填空及答案解析
大学英语六级选词填空及答案解析
竞争不是比谁努力，而是比谁更努力。下面是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年6月大学英语六级选词填空及答案解析，希望大家能有所收获，
36。 B。 caters
37。 M。 recommended
38。 D。 debated
39。 F。 ideal
40。 C。 chronically
41。 G。 improvements
42。 E。 deprivation
43。 L。 ready
44。 H。 necessarily
45。 O。 target
详细解析：
New research shows a good night’s rest
isn’t a luxury–it’s critical for your brain and for your health As it is， sleep is so undervalued that getting by on fewer hours has become a badge of honor。 Plus， we live in a culture that caters to the late-nighter， from 24-hour grocery stores to online shopping sites that never close。It’s no surprise， then，that more than half of American adults don’t get the 7 to 9 hours of shut-eye every night as recommended by sleep experts。
Whether or not we can catch up on sleep–on the weekend，say–is a hotlydebated topic among sleep researchers; the latest evidence suggests that while it isn’t ideal，it might help。When Liu， the UCLA sleep researcher and professor of medicine，brought chronically sleep-restricted people into the lab for a
weekend of sleep during which they logged about 10 hours per night，they showed improvements in the ability of insulin to process blood sugar。That suggests that catch-up sleep may undo some but not all of the damage that sleep deprivation causes，which is encouraging given how many adults don’t get the hours they need each night。Still，Liu isn’t ready to endorse the habit ofsleeping less and making up for it later。Sleeping pills，while helpful for some，are not necessarily a silver
bullet either。“A sleeping pill will target one area of the brain，but there’s never going to be a perfect sleeping pill，because you couldn’t really replicate the different chemicals moving in and out of different parts of the brain to go through the different stages of sleep，” says Dr。Nancy Collop，director of the Emory University Sleep Center。
36。B。caters 空格左是定语从句引导词that，并且that指代的是前面的a
culture，所以空格内应该填一个第三人称单数形式的动词与介词to搭配。cater to表示“迎合”，原句译为：“另外，我们生活在一个迎合着晚睡者的文化里，从24小时营业的杂货店到线上售货店都从不关门。”
37。 M。 recommended 空格左是as，右边是介词by，推测空格内应该填一个动词的'过去分词形式，结合语义，7到9小时睡眠应该是专家XX的，所以选择“推荐”。
38。D。debated 空格左边有hotly，右边为topic，空格内应填一个形容词，理解为“热烈地xxx的话题”，结合语义，故选“被讨论的”
39。 F。 ideal 空格与左边的it isn’t共同构成主系表结构，空格内一般选择形容词或带冠词的名词，结合。。。while。。。might help。理解为“尽管它是xxx的，它仍然是有用的”，所以选”理想
的”，符合语境。
40。 C。 chronically brought为谓语，空格右边是形容词，空格内应该填副词修饰右边的形容词。结合语义，选“长期地”来修饰“失眠的人”。
41。 G。 improvements 空格左边直接就是谓语show，空格内极有可能是一个复数名词，而且“进步”也符合原意。
42。 E。 deprivation that引导一个定语从句修饰the damage，翻译成睡眠xxx导致的破坏，所以sleep后面应该接一个名词，选E组成“睡眠匮乏”符合语境。
43。 L。 ready 根据“isn’t xxx to do
sth。”表示“不…去做某事”，推测出空格内填一个形容词，选ready表示“Liu尚未准备好去接受这个习惯，少睡一些晚点再补觉的习惯”。
44。H。necessarily 空格所在句为主系表结构，不缺主要成分，所以空格内应该填一个副词修饰be动词，结合，选“必须地”符合语境，“尽管药对于一些人是有效的，但并不一定是一个有效的解决良方”。
45。O。target 情态动词will后面一定是一个动词原形，只有target符合，表示“一片药会瞄准大脑的一个区域…”。
六级选词填空
(第二套)
36 O vulnerable 37 J permanent 38A advocates 39N tighten 40K restricted 41E facilities 42G investigating 43M statistical 44C correlation 45D exercise
六级选词填空
(第三篇)
长沙新东方国内部梁茂林
来源：Who Killed the Nokia Phone?
It seems to be a law in the technology industry that leading companies eventually lose their positions –often quickly and
brutally。Mobile-phone champion Nokia，one of Europe’s biggest technology success stories， was no exception， losing its market share in the space of just a few years。Can the industry’s new champions，Apple and Google –not to mention titans in other tech sectors –avoid Nokia’s fate?
In 2007，Nokia accounted for more than 40% of mobile-phone sales worldwide。 But
consumers’ preferences were already shifting toward touch-screen smartphones。With the introduction of Apple’s iPhone in the middle of that year，Nokia’s market share shrunk rapidly and revenue plummeted。 By the end of 2013， Nokia had sold its phone business to Microsoft。
What sealed Nokia’s fate was a series of decisions made by Stephen Elop in his
position as CEO， which he assumed in October 2010。 Each day that Elop spent at Nokia’s helm，the company’s market value declined by 18 million ($23 million) – making him， by the numbers， one of the worst CEOs in history。
But Elop was not the only person at fault。Nokia’s board resisted change， making it impossible for the company to adapt to rapid shifts in the industry。Most notably，Jorma Ollila，who had led Nokia’s transition from an industrial conglomerate to a technology giant，was too enamored with the company’s previous success to recognize the change that was needed to sustain its competitiveness。
The company also embarked on a desperate cost-cutting program， which included the
elimination of thousands of jobs。 This contributed to the deterioration of the company’s once-spirited culture，which had motivated employees to take risks and make miracles。
Good leaders left the company，taking Nokia’s sense of vision and direction with them。Not surprising，much of Nokia’s most valuable design and programming talent left as well。
36。 E。 exception
37。 O。 worldwide
38。 N。 transmitting
39。 L。 shrank
40。 A。 assumed
41。 F。 fault
42。 H。 notably
43。 I。 previous
44。 C。 desperate
45。 D。 deterioration
【大学英语六级选词填空及答案解析】
2019年12月大学英语六级选词填空习题及答案(3)
2019年12月大学英语六级选词填空习题及答案(3) It isn't just the beer that (1)__________ to beer bellies. It could also be the extra calories, fat and unhealthy eating choices that may come with (2) __________drinking. A recent study found that men consume an (3)__________ 433 calories (equivalent to a McDonald's double cheeseburger) on days they drink a moderate amount of alcohol. About 61% of the caloric increase comes from the alcohol itself. Men also report eating higher amounts of saturated fats and meat, and less fruit and milk, on those days than on days when they aren't drinking, the study showed. Women fared a bit better, taking in an extra 300 calories on moderate-drinking days, from the alcohol and eating fattier foods. But women's increase in calories from additional eating wasn't statistically significant, the study said. 'Men and women ate less healthily on days they drank alcohol,' said Rosalind Breslow, an epidemiologist with the federal National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism and lead author of the study. 'Poorer food choices on drinking days have public-health (4)__________,' she said. The findings dovetail with controlled lab studies in which (5)__________ generally eat more food after consuming alcohol. Researchers suggest that alcohol may enhance 'the short-term rewarding effects' of consuming food, according to a 2010 report in the journal Physiology & Behavior that reviewed previous studies on alcohol, appetite and obesity.
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2017年6月英语六级阅读真题及答案 第1套 选词填空
2017年6月英语六级阅读真题及答案第1套选词填空 After becoming president of Purdue University in2013, Mitch Daniels asked the faculty to prove that their students have actually achieved one of higher education’s most important goals: critical thinking skills. Two years before, a nationwide study of college graduates had shown that more than a third had made no 26 gains in such mental abilities during their school years. Mr. Daniels needed to__27__ the high cost of attending Purdue to its students and their families. After all, the percentage of Americans who say a college degree is "very important" has fallen 28 in the last 5-6 years. Purdue now has a pilot test to assess students' critical thinking skills. Yet like many college teachers around the U.S., the faculty remain __29__ that their work as educators can be measured by "learning 30 _ " such as a graduate's ability to investigate and reason. However, the professors need not worry so much. The results of a recent experiment showed that professors can use __31__ metrics to measure how well students do in three key areas: critical thinking, written communication, and quantitative literacy. Despite the success of the experiment, the actual results are worrisome, and mostly __32__ earlier studies. The organizers of the experiment concluded that far fewer students were achieving high levels on critical thinking than they were doing for written communication or quantitative literacy. And that conclusion is based only on students nearing graduation. American universities, despite their global 33__ for excellence in teaching, have only begun to demonstrate what they can produce in real-world learning. Knowledge-based degrees are still important, but employers are still important, but employers are __34__ advanced thinking skills from college graduates. If the intellectual worth of a college degree can be __35__ measured, more people will seek higher education—and come out better thinkers. A. accurately B. confirm C. demanding D. doubtful E. drastically F. justify G. monopolized H. outcome I. predominance J. presuming K. reputation L. significant M. signify N. simultaneously O. standardized 答案：(26)L. significant (27)F. justify (28)E. drastically (29)D. doubtful (30)H. outcome (31)O. standardized (32)B. confirm (33)K. reputation (34)C. demanding (35)A. accurately 2017年6月英语六级阅读真题及答案第1套仔细阅读2篇 Open data sharers are still in the minority in many fields. Although many researchers broadly agree that public access to raw data would accelerate science, most are reluctant to post the results of their own labors online. Some communities have agreed to share online—geneticists, for example, post DNA sequence sat the GenBank repository (库) , and astronomers are accustomed to accessing images of galaxies and stars from, say, the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, a telescope that has observed some500 million objects—but these remain the excepti on, not the rule. Historically, scientists have objected to sharing for many reasons: it is a lot of work; until recently, good databases did not exist; grant funders were not pushing for sharing; it has been difficult to agree on standards for formatting data; and there is no agreed way to assign credit for data. But the barriers are disappearing, in part because journals and funding agencies worldwide are encouraging scientists to make their data public. Last year, the Royal Society in London said in its report that scientists need to "shift away from a research culture where data is viewed as a private preserve". Funding agencies note that data paid for with public money should be public information, and the scientific community is recognizing that data can now be shared digitally in ways that were not possible before. To match the growing demand, services are springing up to make it easier to publish research products online and enable other researchers to discover and cite them.
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2014年12月大学英语六级考试备考资料《阅读理解-词汇理解(选词填空)》考前练习题及答案
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副词、介词构成的居多，在选词填空中，主要以副词和介词为考点。这要求考生在平时的英语学习中，掌握主要的固定搭配和习惯用法，重视对结构和语法的掌握。 3.具备语境逻辑判断能力 选词填空的一个主要方面是考查学生对某一段落或者某几个句子之间的逻辑关系的判断和把握，尤其是对句与句之间的逻辑关系的理解。这要求考生熟记表示列举、原因、结果、让步、递进、转折、对照、补充、时间、目的、条件等不同逻辑关系的连接词。 二、选词填空考查的是考生对文章的整体理解，因此选词填空题的解题步骤为： 1.跳读全文，把握大意 考生首先应快速通读全文，了解文章的中心思想，通过对文章的分析，把握文章的背景、主题，结合每段的首句和末句，把握文章的结构。 2.阅读选项，词性分类 接下来要仔细阅读选项。因为选项是单词，而非句子或语段，所以考试难度就大大下降了，考生应根据词
2018年6月大学英语六级选词填空答案及解析(卷一)
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2021年6月大学英语六级考试真题参考答案第一套作文 Writing Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 mimites to write an essay based on the chart below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the chart and comment on China ' s achievements in higher education. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words 范文 The bar chart above explicitly demonstrates that the gross en rollment ratio in universities in China, according to the data from Ministry of Education, has increased dramatically from 3.4% in 1990 to 51. 6% in 2019. Obviously, the past thirty years have witnessed China 's great achievements in higher educa- tion. Firstly, higher education in China has become approachable to most Chinese citizens. This is partly due to the fact that Chi na 's economy has been developing at a marvelous speed, but also because Chinese government has launched a wide range of favorable policies to support rural students to get admitted to colleges. Moreover, the quality of China s universities has
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6月英语六级阅读理解真题及答案解析 2016年6月英语六级阅读理解真题及答案解析 大学英语六级阅读理解第三部分是仔细阅读，又称为深度阅读，占据20%的分值。下面是店铺整理的2016年英语六级阅读理解真题，欢迎阅读! Section A 选词填空 Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on ,Answer Street 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage. Pursuing a career is an essential part of adolescent development. "The adolescent becomes an adult when he26__________ a real job." To cognitive researchers like Piaget, adulthood meant the beginning of an27__________ . Piaget argued that once adolescents enter the world of work, their newly acquired ability to form hypotheses allows them to create representations that are too ideal. The28__________ of such ideals, without the tempering of the reality of a job or profession, rapidly leads adolescents to become29__________ of the non-idealistic world and to press for reform in a characteristically adolescent way. Piaget said: "True adaptation to society comes30__________ when the adolescent reformer attempts to put his ideas to work." Of course, youthful idealism is often courageous, and no one