(精品)江苏省2017年中考英语模拟试题(三)试卷和答案
江苏省2017届中考第三次模拟(最后一模)英语试题(含答案)
江苏省2017届九年级下学期第三次模拟（最后一模）初三英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分120分）第一部分选择题（60分）一、单项选择题从下列每题所给的选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（15分）( )1. ---Great news! Emmanuel Macron (马克龙), ________ 39-year-old handsome young man has become _________ youngest president in history in France.---Really, What surprising news!A. an, theB. a, theC. the, theD. the, a( )2. ______ good suggestions! I haven’t heard of ______ wonderful advice for a long time.A. What; suchB. What a; such aC. How; such aD. How a; such( )3. “One Belt, One Road”(一带一路)will serve to ______ markets for China as well as other countries.A. put upB. open upC. take upD. look up( )4. ---What are you going to do this weekend.?---____________. If there is enough time, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A. Don’t mention itB. It doesn’t matterC. Forget itD. It depends( )5. With the guide leading the way, we were able to travel ______ the forest not ______ air but _____ foot.A. through, by, onB. across, by, onC. through, on, byD. across, on, by( )6. ---Who’s that man in our classroom? It ________ be Mr. Brown. He is much taller.--- You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student from England.A. canB. mayC. can’tD. mustn’t( )7. About _______ of the workers in the factory were born in the __________.A. two-thirds; 1970B. two-thirds; 1970sC. two-third; 1970D.two-third; 1970s( )8. ---What was that noise the whole morning?--- Oh, the Wang family upstairs ________ their living room.A.have decoratedB. are decoratingC. decoratedD. were decorating( )9. Father’s Day is coming. I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but ____ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A. no oneB. nothingC. noneD. neither( )10.Mrs. Smith has a cute baby. It often smiles at people ________.A. friendlyB. lovelyC. happilyD. lively( )11.---Sorry. I am late. ---It doesn’t matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutes.A. has begunB. has startedC. has been onD. had been on( )12.--- Hi, Miss Green. I hear you ________in America when you were young.--- But now I am in Taizhou. And I have been ______Chinese food since I moved here.A. used to living, used to eatB. were used to live, used to eatC. are used to living, used to eatingD. used to live, used to eating( )13.________ he is only 12, he often goes to the old people’s home to perform plays for t he old people as a volunteer.A.SinceB. ThoughC. IfD. Because( )14. ---I can’t believe you have finished the work.---My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes, ___________.A. Actions speak louder than words.B. Practice makes perfect.C. Many hands make light work.D. Burn the candle at both ends.( )15.--- Could you tell me ____________?--- Let me have a guess. Is that Mr. Ouyang?A. whom we can get help fromB. who to travel with usC. whose else was the computerD. how to call the gentleman in indigo二、完形填空阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017年中考模拟考试英语试题(江苏省)含答案
2017年中考模拟考试英语试题姓名____________考号_________得分__________一.单项选择题号123456789101112131415答案()1.Speak louder,please.We can______hear what you are saying.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.almostD.easily()2.—What do you think we can do for the left-behind children?—As students,we don’t have much money,but we can______some stationery and our bestwishes to them.A.lendB.provideC.shareD.offer()3.—______progress he’s made since he joined the English Club!—Yes.And I am sure he can do much better.A.What greatB.What a greatC.How greatD.How a great()4.Google’s Street View map service is really of great______to me.With its help,I can find places so easily.A.experienceB.effectC.costD.value()5.The boy is crazy______computer games.He pays attention_______nothing else.A.about;toB.about;forC.with;toD.with;for()6.—What do you think of the book?—I think it is very helpful,and it is worth______.A.readB.readsC.readingD.to read()7.______stress,maybe you can try sharing your worries with your parents and ask them for help.A.ReducingB.ReduceC.To reducingD.To reduce()8.—I don’t know______I can pass the exam.—Of course you can.You work hard all the time.A.whetherB.howC.whyD.which()9.—It’s necessary to ask your father not to______too late.His health is falling because of it.—OK.I will tell him to go to bed early.A.look upB.stay upC.put awayD.stay down()10.I am so grateful to my mother.With her help,I got a high mark in writing.Here‘got’can be replaced by‘______’.A.arrivedB.receivedC.becameD.achieved()11.—Lily,why didn’t you______your homework?—I’m sorry I forgot to bring it here.A.hand outB.give outC.give inD.hand in()12.Jeremy Shu-How Lin______by two NBA teams years ago,but now he has become a bright star in the Knicks.A.is refusedB.was refusedC.refusedD.has been refused()13.—I don’t think Kobe Bryant is a great basketball player,______?—But I don’t agree.Who else can be greater than him at present?A.do IB.is heC.isn’t heD.don’t I()14.—Could you teach me______to use the iPad?—Sorry,I don’t know,______.A.how;eitherB.what;tooC.how;tooD.what;either()15.—Thanks for listening to me about my problems and giving me your advice,Amy.—______.A.With ple·asureB.It doesn’t matterC.Me tooD.It’s my pleasure二.完形填空题号161718192021222324252627282930答案I liked wearing bright red clothes,but they said the16was too sharp.I hated eating vegetables,but they said they were17my health.As to my study,my parents were very18me in every subject I was learning.They always asked me to study hard.Every night before I fell19,I asked myself,‘What’s wrong with me? Everything I do is always not right.I had to20many things I liked doing.I21had time for my hobbies.My life was not as colourful as my friends’lives.’I felt22.When I was at college,I studied the science of human activities.I got very good marks,but I still did not understand23my parents were so strict.Then I got married and had my own24.I heard myself telling him,‘You should focus on your schoolwork25of your time.Read in your free time.Playing computer games26not good.That T-shirt is not27your age.Put on a jacket!’It was at that time that I learnt a(n) 28lesson in my life.I began to understand my parents.They told me what to do because they 29,just like I told my son what to do because I cared.Young people,behind all the30your parents give you,what they are really saying is‘We care about you and we love you’.()16.A.price B.colour C.size D.shape()17.A.good for B.good at C.bad for D.poor in()18.A.worried about B.pleased with C.strict with D.satisfied with()19.A.ill B.down C.sleepy D.asleep()20.A.give up B.put up C.set up D.take up()21.A.always B.almost C.hardly D.nearly()22.A.stressed B.relaxed C.excited D.happy()23.A.what B.when C.how D.why()24.A.decision B.child C.survey D.dream()25.A.most B.least C.none D.some()26.A.are B.is C.was D.were()27.A.in B.at C.to D.for()28.A.valuable B.boring fortable D.elegant()29.A.minded B.blamed C.hated D.cared()30.A.sadness B.advice C.money D.progress三.阅读理解题号313233343536373839404142434445答案Dear EditorLast week,a boy in my class told me that he liked me very much.I felt really flattered(荣幸的), but I don’t think of him as my boyfriend.I don’t want to hurt his feelings,and I don’t like him in that way.What should I do?JaneDear JaneDon’t worry.It is a problem that many girls have had.If you don’t want to harm your friendship, you can tell him that your parents have set a dating age that you have not reached yet.You could tell him that both of you should let your studies come first.If he replies by asking if you like him,tell him that you are not ready to have a boyfriend.For now, you like him as a friend but not as a boyfriend.Maybe when you get a little older,you can be more than just friends.Editor()31.Jane felt______when the boy told her that he liked her.A.flattered but shyB.frightened but pleasedC.flattered but worriedD.excited but shy()32.Jane’s problem is that______.A.she hasn’t enough time to finish her homeworkB.her parents are too strict with herC.she doesn’t have a boyfriend like the boyD.she doesn’t know how to reply to the boy()33.The editor thinks that Jane’s problem is______.A.difficult to deal withmon among girlsC.good for friendshipD.good for her growth()34.The editor suggests Jane use______as an excuse.A.friendshipB.her worryC.her parentsD.her teachers()35.From the two letters we can learn that______.A.Jane may like the boy to be just her friendB.Jane’s parents have set her a dating ageC.Jane and the boy will get marriedD.her teachers and parents are angry with the boyBHere are five points you can follow to improve your English,and the first point is the most important.It’s your duty to achieve your aims!Studying English is your own duty and not the duty of your teacher or your parents.Youmust take an active part in your classes!Get a teacher or attend a class!It’s a little difficult to study English alone.Also,it’s difficult to learn how to speak English if you don’t have an English teacher or someone else to talk with.Work as hard as possible!You need to practise speaking often.You should do all of your homework,study vocabulary lists outside class,and check the homework in time.Keep studying!Don’t stop for a long time even during a summer holiday!To make good progress,youshould study at least5hours each week.Make English your hobby and have fun!You can improve your English through other activities:Reading—choose English books that you can read.English songs—choose your favourite English songs and sing them again and again.DVDs—many films are in English with subtitles in your language.Travel—travelling in English-speaking countries can help you with your English.()36.Point______is more important than any other point.A.1B.2C.4D.5()37.According to the writer,an English learner should study every week to make good progress.A.about two hoursB.at least four hoursC.at least five hoursD.more than seven hours()38.The underlined word“subtitles”means“____”in Chinese.A.情节B.字幕C.画面D.人物()39.Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned?A.Reading English books.B.Singing English songs.C.Watching English films.D.Writing e-mails in English.()40.The reading above is mainly about.A.how to improve English studyB.why we need to learn EnglishC.how to study English for pleasureD.how we can sing English songs wellCNow I’m studying in the US.I find there are some differences between schools in the US and in Vietnam.One big difference is the clothes students wear at school and how they look.In my country,all the students should wear uniforms when they go to school.Boys aren’t allowed to have long hair.Girls aren’t allowed to have long or coloured nails(指甲).Another difference is about the rules for parents.In Vietnam,when we begin a new year,our parents have to go to a meeting in our class.If they don’t go to that meeting,their children won’t have a grade or a report card from school.However,in the US,there aren’t such strict rules above.In Vietnam,a class is only45minutes and we have only five classes each weekday.When the bell rings,the students just sit in their own classroom.They can’t move to a different one,but students can in the US.In Vietnam,students can’t go to work because they can’t find a job if they’re under18.But in the US,many students work after school.This helps them make money.More importantly,this helps them become more independent.They’re able to do things by themselves in their own way,without asking other people for help.()41.Which country is the writer’s motherland(祖国)?A.America.B.The UK.C.China.D.Vietnam.()42.What are the girl students allowed to do in the writer’s country?A.To have long nailsB.To colour their nails.C.To grow their hair long.D.To wear their own clothes.()43.What does the underlined word“independent”mean in Chinese?A.勇敢的B.独立的C.依赖的D.不礼貌的()44.Which is TRUE about the Vietnamese students according to the passage?A.They have twenty-five classes a week.B.They can design their school uniforms.C.They don’t get a report card from school.D.They can find a job whenever they want.()45.From the passage,we can learn that.A.in Vietnam,the students can move to a different classroom for classesB.the US students don’t have such strict rules as the Vietnamese studentsC.at the end of a school year,parents in Vietnam have to go to a parents’meetingD.American parents don’t pay for their children’s education because they work after school四.填空A.根据句意和汉语提示，用正确的单词填空。
2017江苏中考英语模拟试卷及解析
想在中考中取得好成绩，考生要多做中考英语模拟试题，多加练习可以很快提升成绩，以下为大家提供2017江苏中考英语模拟试题及解析，考生可以进行复习来提高成绩!2017江苏中考英语模拟试题Ⅰ. 听力部分(满分20分)第一节根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画.(5分)A .math teacherB .Chinese teacherC .English teacher第二节对话理解，听下面的对话，从A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳答案.(10分)听下面的对话，回答第6小题.( )6.Where did Ben go on vacation?A. To New YorkB. To LondonC. To Beijing听下面的对话,回答第7小题.( )7.What lesson does Lucy have this Sunday morning?A.A tennis lessonB.A dance lessonC.A guitar lesson听下面的对话,回答第8小题.( )8.What colo r is Kate’s s kirt?A.YellowB.RedC.Black听下面的对话,回答第9小题.( )9.What’s the best in the restaurant?A.The foodB.The serviceC.The floor听下面的对话,回答第10小题.( )10.What did Jean watch yesterday evening?A.A comedyB.A talent showC.An action movie听下面的对话,回答第11至12小题.( )11.Who went to Shanghai last month?A.JimB.MaryC.Jim’s parents( )12.How many soap operas did Mary watch?A.OneB.TwoC.Three听下面的对话,回答第13至15小题.( )13.Where is Ted from?A.IndiaB.AmericaC.Australia( )14.How does Ted go to school every day?A.He runs.B.He walks.C.He rides his bike.( )15.When does Ted usually arrive at school?A.At about 7:00B. At about 7:20C. At about 7:40第三节笔录要点,根据你所听到的内容,填写下面的表格,每空不超过三个单词.(5分)Alice’s SundayShe went to her uncle’s 16__________________ with her parents.In the morning She helped her uncle 17___________ the hens.In the afternoon She 18_________ with her cousin Jack.In the evening She ate 19_________，eggs and fish for dinner.After dinner She went home by 20__________.Ⅱ.语法与情景会话(每题1分，共25分)( )21. I don’t want to go to the museum , it’s too ________.A. relaxingB. boringC. boredD. beautiful( )22. Mr. Wang decides _____ a CD player, but it is too expensive.A. to buyB. buyingC. buysD. bought( )23.---How many hours do they exercise every day ?---__________.A. Twice a dayB. TwoC. OnceD. Often( )24.Jack runs as ________ as Sam .A. fasterB. fastC. more fastD. fastly( ) 25._______ is very important for us to learn more knowledge.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. All( ) 26.He is a very ________ student. He does homework ________ in our class.A. careful ; carefullyB. careful; the most carefullyC. carefully ; carefulD. the most careful; the most carefully( ) 27.Our math teacher has a ________ voice. Everyone in class can hear him clearly.A. loudB. quietC. lowD. friendly( ) 28.This boy is______than that one.A.tallB.very tallC.tallerD.much tall( ) 29. We’re trying our best ________ toys away when we see our teacher .A. putB. puttingC. to putD. puting( )30.It’s cold outside . Please put on ________.A. warm somethingB. anything warmC. warm anythingD. something warm( )31.Xi’an is one of____capital____in China.A.older; cityB.the older; cityC. oldest; citiesD.the oldest; cities( )32. Listen! Can you see a boy _______ in the next room ?A. cryB. to cryC. cryingD. cried( )33. The students didn’t go for a picnic _______ the rain.A. inB. becauseC. because ofD. because for( )st Sunday we had a lot of fun ________ football with the students from Class One .A. playB. playingC. to playD. played( )35.---Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday , Dick?---John ________.A. cleanedB. doesC. didD. is( )36. ---________ do you play tennis with your parents ?---Twice a month.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How manyD. How much( )37. Betty’s shoes are the same ________ Mary’s different________ Susan’s .A. with; fromB. as ; fromC. as ; asD. with ; with( )38. He is ________ taller than me .A. littleB. a littleC. lessD. a less( )39. Which subject do you like ________ , English or Chinese ?A. goodB. wellC. betterD. the best( )40. Doing morning exercises ________ our health.A. is good atB. is good forC. are good atD. are good for( )41. In our city , it’s ________ in July , but it is even________ in August .A. better; hottestB. hot ;hotC. hotter; hotD. hot ; hotter( )42. Today, many girls want to be thin .They believe the________, the ________.A.thin; goodB.thinner; wellC. thinner; betterD.thin ; better( )43.---Is English _______ than history ?---No, English isn’t so _______ as history .A. easier; more difficultB. difficult ; more difficultC. more difficult ; easierD. more difficult ; difficult( )44. Both my parents _______ jokes .A. enjoy tellB. enjoys tellingC. enjoy tellingD. enjoy to tell( )45. —Who is _______student in your class?—Sam is . He always helps others .A. friendlyB. friendlierC. the friendliestD. the most friendliesⅢ.动词考察(每小题1分，共10分)A)用所给词的正确形式填空：46. It’s raining outside. How about ___________(stay) at home?47. Which is (comfortable), our school, the park or my home ?48. It’s important ___________ (keep) a balanced d iet .49. Thanks fo r___________ (invite) me to your house to have dinner.50. We plan__________(have) an English test today.B)选择方框中的词或词组并用适当形式填空：51.We didn’t go to the park_____________ the bad weather.52. Watching TV too much ___________ our eyes.53. I ____________ twice a week.54. What I said made the little girl __________.55. They have fun __________ a subway.Ⅳ.按要求完成句子(每空1分，共20分)A)句型转换。
苏教版2017中考英语模拟试题三 (附答案)
中考英语模拟试题（三）第二部分语言知识运用（共计45分）Ⅱ. Multiple choice（本题共15分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.( )21. Jeremy Lin is ______ excellent basketball player in the NBA.A. aB. anC. the( )22.—Whose bicycle is this? Is it Frank’s?—No, it isn’t. ______ is blue.A. MineB. YoursC. His( )23. —What does your uncle do?—He’s a _____. His job is to make sure that the traffic is safe.A. a reporterB. a policemanC. a driver.( )24. ______of the land in that area _____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifths ; isB. Two fifths ; areC. Two fifth; is( )25.—Would you please show me the way ____ the bank?—Yes, go straight ahead. It’s across from the school.A. toB. withC. on( )26. The air in the countryside is ______, so many people from the city go there on weekendsA. freshB. prettyC. delicious( )27. Mary was so excited at the news that she could _____ say a word.A. almostB. alwaysC. hardly( )28. To protect the environment, supermarkets don’t ____ free plastic bags for shoppers.A. provideB. showC. carry( )29. The novels Harry Potter ______ pretty popular since they were published.A. becomeB. have becomeC. are becoming( )30.—Have you heard of the story of the kindest teacher Zhang Lili?—Yes, and I am deeply ______ by her courage.A. movedB. movingC. interested( )31.—Must I be in hospital for a week, doctor ?—No, you ______. You can go back home tomorrow.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. must( )32. Would you mind _____ on the street ? It’s too dangerous.A. not playingB. not to playC. don’t play( )33.—I never drink coffee.—________.A. So do IB. So did IC. Neither do I( )34. ________ cold weather we had last winter!A. What aB. WhatC. How( )35. Do you know _______________?A. when he will come backB. when did he come backC. when will he come backⅢ.Cloze test（本题共15分，每小题1分，请将正确选项前的字母填在题前的括号中）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.When Mr. Smith retired, he bought a small36in a village near the sea. He 37 it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house.But to his great 38 , many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most 39 building in the village. From morning 40 night there were 41 outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms 42 the windows and 43 of them even went into Mr. Smith’s garden. This was too much for Mr. Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to 44 . So he put a 45 on the window. The notice 46 , “If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心)，come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. Smith was sure that the visitors would 47 coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. Smith had to 48 every day showing them around his house. “I came here to 49 not to work as a guide,”he said angrily. 50 the end, he sold the house and moved away.（）36. A. garden B. shop C. house（）37. A. liked B. hated C. sold（）38. A. surprised B. surprise C. surprising( ) 39. A. big B. interesting C. clean（）40. A. across B. to C. through( ) 41. A. children B. tourists C. parents( ) 42. A. through B. across C. by（）43. A. no B. none C. many（）44. A. come B. leave C. stay( ) 45. A. sign B. notice C. board（）46. A. said B. wrote C. told（）47. A. go on B. stop C. continue（）48. A. take B. cost C. spend( ）49. A. play B. work C. retire( ) 50. A. In B. By C. OnⅣ.Communication（本题共15分,A题每小题1分,B题每小题2分）(A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.( )51. Your speech is really wonderful.( )52. I’m going to Hainan for my holiday.( )53. Shall we go fishing?( )54. Do you mind my taking this seat?( )55. What do you think of Jay Chou?A.Have a good time.B.Not at all.C.I t’s very kind of you!D.Thank you.E.I like him very much.F.Good idea.51.________ 52. ________ 53. _________ 54. _________ 55. ________（B）Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: Hi, Bob! How was your last weekend?B: (56)______________. I really had a good time.A: (57)________________________________________?B: I played basketball.A: (58)___________________________________________?B: Twice a week. I like it very much. How did you spend your last weekend?A: (59)___________________________________________.B: Sounds interesting. Do you often go to the beach ?A: Yes, once a week. (60)_____________________________________________________?B: I’d love to. But I’m afraid I can’t go with you this weekend. Maybe next week is OK.第三部分阅读理解（共计40分）Ⅴ.Reading comprehension（本题共40分，A、D每小题1分，B、C、E每小题2分）(A)Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.( ) 61. The new school term is coming. Now the school clerks are planning a new timetable for Class 7, Grade 9.( ) 62. There are six classes every day, four in the morning and two in the afternoon. The students have a math class every day. And they have seven English classes in a week.Two of them are given by a foreign teacher and should be arranged（安排）together onThursday morning.( ) 63. There are five Chinese classes in a week. Two of them should also be arranged one after the other for the students to write their compositions.( ) 64. They have two physics classes in a week but on different days. Besides these, there is an art class every Wednesday afternoon.( ) 65. It’s necessary and important for students to take enough exercise. So they have two PE classes every week. And they can do outdoor activities after school every afternoon.A.Students use two classes to write compositions.B.Students exercise both at school and after school.C. A timetable for the new school term.D.Students also have music and computer classes.E.Two physics classes are on different days.F.Students have six classes every day.(B)Judge the following sentences true(T) or false(F).If you go into the forests with friends, stay with them. If you don't , you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal（信号）by shouting or whistling（吹口哨）three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. Ifyou don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches （树枝）.What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink water? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don't just walk away. Drop small branches as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are los t—stay in one place.( )66. If you get lost in the forests, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.( ) 67. You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times together for help.( ) 68. When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you. ( ) 69. You can't go anywhere even when you feel thirsty or hungry.( ) 70. You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.(C)Teachers at American colleges and universities have many different teaching methods. Some teachers give homework and check homework every day, and students in their classes have to take many exams. Some teachers give only writing tasks. Some teachers always follow a course outline and usually use the textbook. Others send students to the library for tasks.The atmosphere (气氛) in some classrooms is very formal. Students call their teachers Professor (教授) Smith, Mrs. Jones and so on. Some teachers wear business clothes and give talks. Other classrooms have an informal ( 非正式的) atmosphere. Students and teachers discuss their ideas. Teachers dress informally, and students call them by their first names. American teachers are different in their teaching styles.At most American colleges and universities, libraries and learning centers can be used by students at any time. They can often use tape recorders, video machines and computers. They can buy books, notebooks and other things at campus stores. There are also services (服务) to students. They can get advice on their problems from their teachers. Colleges and universities usually offer facilities (设施) to students. Some schools have swimming pools and tennis courts. Most have fast food restaurants.Choose the best choice from A、B or C according to what you read.( )71. At American colleges and universities, some teachers _________.A. never give their students any homeworkB. only give their students writing examsC. give only writing tasks( ) 72. In an informal class, _________.A. students call their teachers Professor Smith, Mrs. Jones and so onB. students discuss their ideas with their teachersC. students have to take many exams( ) 73. The underlined word "campus" means _________ in Chinese.A．校园B．工厂C．社区( ) 74. According to the passage, most schools in America have _________.A. swimming poolsB. fast food restaurantsC. tennis courts( ) 75. Which of the following is not mentioned in this passage?A. Teaching methods.B. Teaching styles.C. University dinning rooms.（D）Robert is fifteen now. Two and a half years ago he came to the city and began to study in a middle school. He studies hard and gets on well with his classmates. And he often helps his friends with their lessons. But as he comes from a village, the headmaster who was born in a rich family is bad to him and does his best to make excuses to punish him. The boy knows it and takes precautions against(提防) it.One afternoon all the students went to have lunch and he bought a piece of bread. He was reading a book under a big tree, while a dog was standing near him. At that moment the headmaster came out and saw it. He became angry and said, “Don’t you know we don’t let anybody rear (饲养) dogs in the school?”“Yes, I do, sir. ”said the boy.“Why have you brought your dog to school, then?”“It isn’t my dog. ”“Why is it following you, then?”“You’re following me now, sir. ” said the boy, “Can you say you are mine?”Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.Robert is fifteen. He has been in the city middle school for two years and a half. He studies hard and his classmates are ( 76 ) ______ to him. And he often helps his friends to (77) _______ their lessons. But as he was ( 78 )_______ in a farmer family, the headmaster from a city family is bad to him and does what he can to punish him.One day in the ( 79 )_______, all the students went ( 80 ) _______ lunch and he bought a piece of bread, reading a book under a tree. At the moment a dog was standing near him. When the headmaster saw this, he wanted to punish him. But he failed that day again.(E)A rich man was once riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden. On the ground lay a young tree, ready to be planted. The rich man called out to the old man, “What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?”“This is a fig(无花果) tree, sir. ” He said.“A fig tree?” the rich man was very surprised, “Why, how old are you, may I ask?”“I am ninety years old.”“What!” cried the rich man, “You’re ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it’ll take years to give fruit. You certainly don’t hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree. ”The old man looked around the garden. Then he said with a smile, “Tell me, sir. Did you eat figs when you were a boy? ”“Sure,” the man did not know why he asked this question.“Then tell me this,” he said, “Who planted the fig trees?”“Why-why? I do n’t know.”“You see, sir.” went on the old man, “Our forefathers(祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.”The rich man was quiet and said, “You are right，my good man. We should do some things for the people afte r us. Thank you very much.” Then he rode away.Answer the questions according to the passage.81. What tree was the old man planting when the rich man saw him?________________________________________82. How old was the old man?_________________________________________83. Who was he planting the tree for?____________________________________________84. Did the rich man eat figs when he was a boy?____________________________________________85. What should we learn from the story?_________________________________________________________第四部分书面表达（共计15分）Ⅵ. Writing（本题共15分，其中86题5分，87题10分）(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不得分）86. 假如你叫王磊，Mr Li 是你的英语老师。
徐州市2017年初中毕业、升学考试英语模拟试题(三)(word版含答案)
徐州市2017年初中毕业、升学考试英语模拟试题(三)(满分为110分，考试时间为100分钟)一、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
1. --Excuse me, may I use your bicycle, Sandy? is broken.--Certainly. It's under that big tree.A. YoursB. ThatC. MyselfD. Mine2. The boy looked because he got full marks in his Maths exam.A. sadB. angryC. happyD. nervous3. It was dark outside. Ann decided to the park alone.A. not goingB. going notC. not to goD. to not go4. -- Lily, where is Mr Wu?--He to the headmaster in the office.A. talksB. is talkingC. talkedD. was talking5. Thank you for your . I know a lot about Mars now.A. informationB. operationC. inventionD. attention6. Going to the movies is good, I still love reading books.A. andB. butC. soD. or7. Many houses in the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.A. have damagedB. were damagedC. were damagingD. had damaged8. -- was your weekend?--Great! It was really a wonderful time.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. When9. --My mother says that we won't go on a trip to Shanghai Disneyland.-- You were looking forward to it!A. Never mind.B. Enjoy yourselves!C. What a pity!D. Don~t worry.10. I can sing English songs as as you do.A. niceB. fineC. goodD. wellll. You'd better tell your mother the truth she comes back.A. untilB. thoughC. so thatD. as soon as12. -- Do you have Jane's new phone number?-- Ask Ben. He know it.A. mayB. has toC. used toD. need13. Only ten students are in the classroom. Where are ？A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others14. My new classroom is not high, just on the floor in the building.A. twoB. twelveC. secondD. twelfth15. --If I work hard at my lesson from now on, can I do well?--Sure._____________ .A. All rivers run into seaB. Better late than neverC. Every dog has its dayD. Practice makes perfect二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
江苏省连云港市2017届中考模拟英语试卷(三)及答案
2017年中考英语模拟试题(三)满分：120分时间：100分钟第I卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
( ) 1. Tu Youyou, 85-year-old Chinese female scientist, was awardedNobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine in 2015.A. a, theB. the, anC. an, theD. the, an ( ) 2. – Have you ever checked homework?– Yes, is well done.A. Tom’s, hisB. Tom, heC. Tom’s, heD. Tom, his ( ) 3. – Good news. My good friend has just moved to my flat. He lives on the floor.– We are neighbors. We live on the 19th floor. He lives one floor above us.A. twelveB. twelfthC. twentyD. twentieth ( ) 4. – What do we have to carry with while traveling abroad?– We all have to carry our with us.A. camerasB. umbrellasC. passportsD. maps( ) 5. – Shanghai Disneyland will open in 2016.– When it opens, it will have castle of any Disneyland.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggestD. the bigger ( ) 6. – Smog has been troubling people a lot in many parts of China.– And now China is to reduce pollution.A. taking notesB. making mistakesC. taking actionD. making money( ) 7. – Is that woman Mrs. Wang?– It be her. She has gone to Japan for a holiday.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t ( ) 8. –Would you like to go to the large grassland this summer?– Good idea. The large grassland the blue sky is my favourite.A. withB. alongC. throughD. against ( ) 9. – If you have read Harry Potter, you will be familiar with his magic drink.– The drink made Harry’s broken bones grow well.A. especiallyB. probablyC. speciallyD. surprisingly ( ) 10. –will take part in the Summer Olympic in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil?–10500 athletes from 206 countries around the world are preparing to compete there.A. Which countriesB. Which athletesC. How many countriesD. How many athletes( ) 11. –The government is working on designing a new app people could contact cleaners through it.– How unbelievable!A. as a resultB. so thatC. as soon asD. in addition( ) 12. –President Xi a visit to three countries in Middle East from Jan.19 to 23.–This was his first visit in 2016.A. paidB. will payC. has paidD. is paying( ) 13. – How nice you look in the red dress!–.A. Don’t mention itC. Thank you very much B. You are welcomeD. I am not nice at all( ) 14. – Do you know ?– They will help us do lots of work so that we will have more free timeA. how robots will change our livesB. how will robots change our livesC. where we can buy robotsD. where can we buy robots ( ) 15. – David, you said you would work harder the next term.–That’s for sure. I am a man of my word.A. I have no idea.C. I agree with you. B. I will keep promise.D. I understand what you mean.二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2017年江苏省南京市中考英语模拟试卷含答案
2017年江苏省南京市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）Lost in Hong Kong directed by Xu Zheng is ______ interesting film．Most people like it．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填2．（1分）Don't tell anybody about it．Keep it you and me．（）A．to B．for C．with D．between3．（1分）﹣At present，WeChat is very popular among young people．﹣I agree with you．We like to share our _______on it．（）A．spirit B．ideas C．fund D．cases4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jack，could you help me ________ these pictures on the blackboard？It may help us know more about the hazy weather．（雾霾）﹣﹣﹣With pleasure．（）A．put in B．put up C．put on D．put down5．（1分）There are a group of people over there．What do you think __________？（）A．to happen B．is happened C．will happen D．is happening6．（1分）﹣Talking with my parents is ____difficult for me．They never understand me．﹣Don't worry．Nothing is difficult if you try your best．（）A．seldom B．never C．always D．sometime7．（1分）Tom always says hello to everyone．He is very ____．（）A．helpful B．polite C．proud D．modest8．（1分）﹣Excuse me，could you tell me _______？﹣There's an e﹣shop on the third floor．You can make it there．（）A．how to arrive the e﹣shopB．how can I go to the e﹣shopC．where I can have my MP4 repairedD．which was the way to the e﹣shop9．（1分）﹣_________ will the 8th English Festival be held in ShuRen？﹣In one week．（）A．How soon B．How far C．How often D．How long10．（1分）Boys and girls，you ____ talk in class，or you will miss something important．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't11．（1分）________you have a try，you will never know if you will succeed in doing it．（）A．Unless B．Because C．Although D．When12．（1分）Mike did very well in this math exam and he made__________ mistakes in it．（）A．little B．few C．a little D．a few13．（1分）____wonderful our school is!There are many good teachers and students in it．（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a14．（1分）﹣The documentary A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China recently．How do you like it？﹣﹣______．（）A．I think so B．Pretty goodC．It's my pleasure D．All right15．（1分）﹣We failed in the writing competition．﹣_________．You can't win every time．（）A．No way B．Best wishes C．Cheer up D．Good job二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）16．（10分）Three men were caught in North China recently for killing four people in a HK 190 000robbery in Shenzhen 10years ago．The（16），Liu，Tian and Cao，were brought back to Shenzhen at the end of last month．They came to Shenzhen from their hometown of Changchun in Jilin in 2002，when they were（17）their twenties．Liu ran a beauty salon in Gangxia Village in Futian District，（18）was losing money．Short of money，the three decided to（19） a neighboring store which dealt in currency exchange （货币兑换）．On Sept.25，2004，the three，along with（20）person，Gong，from Sichuan Province，went to the store （21）they wanted to exchange RMB into HK currency．They killed a woman and three men in the store，escaping to Shenzhen（22）HK 190 000．Shenzhen police began（23）them which remained fruitless for the following 10years．But they were told last month that the suspects were probably （24）in Changchun．Changchun police caught Cao in a small village near his home．With（25）from Cao，police arrested Tian at a hospital where he was working as a doctor．Liu was arrested soon after．16．A．suspects B．shoplifters C．thieves D．kidnappers 17．A．on B．at C．in D．for 18．A．where B．which C．who D．what 19．A．broke B．attack C．steal D．rob 20．A．other B．another C．the other D．others 21．A．saying B．talking C．speaking D．telling 22．A．on B．with C．without D．in 23．A．searching B．searching for C．looking D．finding 24．A．lived B．stayed C．worked D．hidden 25．A．words B．money C．information D．news．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑．26．（2分）26．Among the books，there is/are written for chilren．A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four27．Which of the following books is after2009in print？A．Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows．B．Deceptively Delicious．C．Rich Dad，Poor Dad．D．The Road．28．（3分）Even nowadays there are a lot of misunderstandings between nationalities．Let's have a look at what the following people have to say．Maria Conti：I find the English people insincere （虚伪），cold and unfriendly．They keep saying"Thank you"，"I'm sorry"，even when they don't know each other．They are even polite to their own relatives!Except for helping you find your way in the streets，they aren't really friendly and never invite you to their houses．Giannis Sinios：On the contrary I found them both broad﹣minded and friendly．I was invited to people's houses and they all showed great interest in my ideas，Greek life and people．In England I learned that it was possible to be warm，friendly and polite at the same time．Judy Brown：I lived in both Italy and Greece for a few years．At first there were a few misunderstandings between my foreign friends and myself．For example，I once gave a Greek friend a present for her birthday．I was rather sorry that she didn't unwrap it immediately．What's more，she even didn't thank me until I asked her if she liked it!I've learned from different experiences that a lot of foreigners find our attitude to what we English people call politeness is rather insincere．They feel that politeness isn't necessary between friends．28．According to Maria Conti，it is．A．insincere to keep saying"thank you"and"I'm sorry"to strangersB．necessary for relatives to be polite to each otherC．unfriendly for the English people to help your way in the streetsD．not polite for the English people to invite her to their houses29．Giannis Sinios is from．A．EnglandB．GreeceC．ItalyD．America30．According to Judy Brown's experience，．A．what the English people call politeness is rather insincereB．the English people are less polite than the people in other countriesC．ideas of what are good manners are the same in different countriesD．ideas of what is politeness are not always the same in different countries．31．（5分）Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge．If you remember the following information，your life will be much safer．●Always notice the environment around you．You shouldn't walk alone outside．Make sure where the public phones are．If anything dangerous happens，you can find them easily．●Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting on your back．When a bus is full of people，it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back．●If you are followed by someone you don't know，cross the street and go to the other way，let the person understand that you know he or she is after you．Next，don't go home at once．You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift （电梯）．●If you have to take a bus to a place far away，try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves．This stops other people from studying you．On the bus，don't sit alone．Sit behind the driver or with other people．Don't sleep．31．Which of the following is Not safe when you are out？A．Go home alone late at night．B．Make sure where the public phones are．C．Don't get to the bus stop too early．D．Always notice the environment around you．32．You'd better put your bag when there are too many people on a bus．A．on your backB．beside youC．in front of youD．behind the driver33．When you are followed by someone on your way home，you should tomake yourself safe．A．run homeB．find a lift and go inC．turn back and walk towards him or her at onceD．cross the street and go to the other way34．When you take a bus alone，it's safe for you．A．to sit behind the driver or with other people，but not to sleepB．to talk with the driverC．to call your friendsD．to get off the bus at once35．What can you learn from the text？A．How to notice the environment around you．B．How to be safe in your everyday life．C．How to cross the street．D．How to use the public phones．36．（5分）In today's world many people seem to be hungry for money．Some of them even lose their lives for it．Money does have its most useful effect（影响）on the poor，but once a person has a rich life，a lot more money doesn't mean more happiness．If money was everything，all millionaires would have true love，true friendship，good health and a long life．However，this is not always true．Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are"I love you"．But can love be bought？I'm afraid not．Love means to give，not to take．To every person，health and long life are probably the most precious（宝贵的）things．Well，can health and a long life be bought with money？The answer is"No"．Of all the longest living people in the world，few of them are millionaires．True friendship can't be bought either．In a word，Where money is worshiped（崇拜），money can cause brothers to quarrel，lovers to hate，strangers to fight and so on．No matter how much money you have，it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with，no one to cry for．36．According to the passage，which of the following do you think is right？A．Money is everything．B．Money isn't necessary．C．Money is important，but not the most important．D．With no money，with no success．37．What's the most important thing for every person according to the writer？A．Only money．B．Health and a long life．C．Only friendship．D．A，B and C．38．Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．If you haven't much money，you can't get more happiness．B．You may live a long life even if you are poor．C．Every year many people die in the world because their family is poor．D．If you are rich，you will have less friendship．39．In fact，many millionaires．A．have true friendshipB．die earlierC．have good healthD．have true love40．What does the sentence"Love means to give，not to take．"mean？A．爱意味着给你，而不能带走．B．爱是可以得到的，不要走开．C．爱意味着奉献，而不是索取．D．爱是可以索取的，而不必付出．四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给定汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上．41．（1分）Can you（借给）me your bike？I want to take a bicycle ride around Qinhuai River．42．（1分）Now more and more（图书馆）will be open for free to localpeople in the future．43．（1分）﹣How often did you use to play football with your classmates？﹣（两次） a week．44．（1分）Be careful not to step on a snake when you walk（穿过）the rainforest．45．（1分）﹣Remember this，children．The more（细心）you are，the fewer mistakes you will make．﹣We know，Mr．Huang．B）. 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将爱那个答案填写在答题卡号为46-50的相应位置上．46．（1分）The book isn't mine．It belongs to（she）47．（1分）From the（happy）on his face，we know that he passed the exam．48．（1分）How（sad）she was telling me that he lost another bike! 49．（1分）It's not right（push）in while others are all waiting for their turn．50．（1分）We tried to stop the fights，but we knew it was（hope）．C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上.51．（10分）Sandy：Fifteen is such an awful age．I really（51）I were eighteen．If you are an adult，you can be your own boss．People like my parents and my teachers are always telling me（52）．No one tells adults when they go to bed or not to watch TV．Sandy's mother：Having a 15﹣year﹣old daughter isn't always easy．Right now，we've got a problem．Our neighbour，Mrs White，wants Sandy to look after her pet dog for one week．Sandy really wants to do it，but I'm worried．I will never（53）relax knowing she is all（54）with a dog．I've tried to （55）my feelings to her，but she won't listen．She says I'm"babying"her and I hate to see her mad at me．What should I do？五、阅读填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题大空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．56．（10分）PowerPoint Presentations（PPT）are taking the place of writing on the blackboard with chalk．Someday，will robots take the place of human teachers？In Japan，a robot is going to enter classrooms to help teachers．Last week the Japanese company Honda Motor Co．showed the public its robot at a Tokyo museum．The robot's name is Asimo．Students will see Asimo in science classes and learn the wonders of science．Asimo is 130centimeters tall with a round head．It can jog，walk up stairs and wave．It can also avoid（避开）things on its way and have simple talks with you．Asimo is an experienced worker for humans．It has worked as a guide in showrooms．But this will be the first time it works as a teaching assistant in classrooms and in formal teaching! How will Asimo help in class？A teacher explained the way Asimo works to students in last week's show．Asimo has sensors（感应器）inside its body to keep its balance．The smart Asimo tilted（倾斜）its body when it stood on a shaking platform（平台）．Asimo kept its balance．But a wooden person beside Asimo fell （See the above picture）．When you walk，you pass your weight from the heel to the toe．The Japanese teacher explained this with Asimo at the museum．He moved the robot in slow move．Asimo made learning science more interesting for students!Asimo will soon help teach thousands of primary students and junior high schools in two Japanese cities．Hopefully，robot teachers will arrive in our classrooms in China one day．66．（10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66﹣75的相应位置上．Hip﹣hop dancing（街舞）is popular with many young people today．They like it b （66）they can invent their own moves．They use this dance to s（67）their love for life．It a（68）shows that they feel good about life，that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life，and that they are not afraid of problems．Hip﹣hop dancing has a h（69）of more than 20years．It f（70）began in the 1980s in the US．In early times，it was seen in New York and Los Angles．At that time，many young black people often danced to the m（71）in the streets．They used their l（72），arms，heads and even shoulders to dance．Many young people still use most of these moves today．Hip﹣hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983movie Flashdance．Some people performed Hip﹣hop dancing in the movie．People enjoyed their performance．They began to dance l（73）them．Then it became popular．There are t（74）kinds of Hip﹣hop dancing：new school and old schoo1．More and more young people are l（75）Hip﹣hop dancing．People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies，and that it is good for theirhealth．六、书面表达（满分10分）76．（10分）手机已经成为我们生活的一部分，那么中学生是否可以将手机带入校园呢？请你根据表格内容，写一篇英语短文．注意：文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；词数：80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数．Mobile phones are very popular in our lives．Are middle school students allowed to bring them to school？．2017年江苏省南京市中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）Lost in Hong Kong directed by Xu Zheng is ______ interesting film．Most people like it．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填【解答】答案：B．考查冠词．句意"徐铮导演的《港囧》是一部有趣的电影．大多数人都喜欢它．"．这里泛指一部有趣的电影，不特指，不用the．interesting 是以元音音素/i/开头的，用an修饰．答案是B．2．（1分）Don't tell anybody about it．Keep it you and me．（）A．to B．for C．with D．between【解答】答案：D．考查介词．句意"不要告诉任何人这件事．只有你和我知道．"．to 到，向．for为了．with 带有，伴随．between在两者之间，常和and一起搭配使用．结合语境"只有你和我知道"，可知，选D．3．（1分）﹣At present，WeChat is very popular among young people．﹣I agree with you．We like to share our _______on it．（）A．spirit B．ideas C．fund D．cases【解答】答案：B 根据At present，WeChat is very popular among young people．﹣I agree with you目前，微信在年轻人中很受欢迎．我同意你，结合选项，推测意思是我们喜欢在上面分享我们的观点．故选B观点，想法．A精神，C资金，D 案例4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jack，could you help me ________ these pictures on the blackboard？It may help us know more about the hazy weather．（雾霾）﹣﹣﹣With pleasure．（）A．put in B．put up C．put on D．put down【解答】答案：B．Put in"放进"，put up"张贴"，put on"穿上"，put down"放下"．根据these pictures on the blackboard，可知这里的意思是将这些图片贴在黑板上．put up"张贴"，故选B．5．（1分）There are a group of people over there．What do you think __________？（）A．to happen B．is happened C．will happen D．is happening【解答】答案：D．根据There are a group of people over there那边有一些人．可以推测出正有事情发生了，后句里What do you think __________？你认为什么事情发生了？句子里是"什么事情正在发生了"，用现在进行时，其构成是：be+doing；用sth is happening；结合语境，故选D．6．（1分）﹣Talking with my parents is ____difficult for me．They never understand me．﹣Don't worry．Nothing is difficult if you try your best．（）A．seldom B．never C．always D．sometime【解答】答案：C．seldom很少；never从不；always总是；sometime某个时候．根据They never understand me，可知和父母交谈对我来说总是很难．故选C．7．（1分）Tom always says hello to everyone．He is very ____．（）A．helpful B．polite C．proud D．modest【解答】答案：B 根据Tom always says hello to everyone汤姆总是跟每个人打招呼，结合选项，推测意思是他是礼貌的．故选B有礼貌的．A有帮助的，C骄傲的，D谦虚的8．（1分）﹣Excuse me，could you tell me _______？﹣There's an e﹣shop on the third floor．You can make it there．（）A．how to arrive the e﹣shopB．how can I go to the e﹣shopC．where I can have my MP4 repairedD．which was the way to the e﹣shop【解答】答案：C．根据could you tell me _______？可知句子是一个宾语从句，宾语从句应该用陈述句语序，排除B和D；根据答语"在三楼有一个电子商店"，故上句不是去指定的商店，故排除A；结合语境，故选C．9．（1分）﹣_________ will the 8th English Festival be held in ShuRen？﹣In one week．（）A．How soon B．How far C．How often D．How long【解答】答案：A 根据In one week一周后．结合选项，推测意思是第八届英语节多久将在ShuRen举行？这里回答是介词in+一段时间，故用how soon多久以后，表示将来的一段时间之后，故选A．B多远，询问距离，C多久一次，问频率，D多长时间，询问时间10．（1分）Boys and girls，you ____ talk in class，or you will miss something important．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't【解答】答案：B．can't不可能；mustn't不可以；shouldn't不应该；needn't不必．根据or you will miss something important，可以判断你不可以在课上说话，这是明令禁止的事情，所以用mustn't．故选B．11．（1分）________you have a try，you will never know if you will succeed in doing it．（）A．Unless B．Because C．Although D．When【解答】答案：A 根据you have a try你试一试，后文you will never know if you will succeed in doing it你将永远不会知道你是否能够成功地做这件事．前后是一种相反意义的假设，故选A如果不，除非．B因为，C尽管，D何时12．（1分）Mike did very well in this math exam and he made__________ mistakes in it．（）A．little B．few C．a little D．a few【解答】答案：B 根据Mike did very well in this math exam迈克这次数学考试非常好，结合选项，推测意思是几乎没犯什么错．由于mistakes是可数名词的复数，故选B几乎没有，表示否定含义，修饰可数名词．A很少，表示否定含义，常修饰不可数名词，C一点儿，表示肯定含义，修饰不可数名词，D一些，表示肯定含义，修饰可数名词13．（1分）____wonderful our school is!There are many good teachers and students in it．（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a【解答】答案：C．根据wonderful our school is!There are many good teachers and students in it．可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是wonderful，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选C．14．（1分）﹣The documentary A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China recently．How do you like it？﹣﹣______．（）A．I think so B．Pretty goodC．It's my pleasure D．All right【解答】A．I think so我也这样认为，B．Pretty good非常好，C．It's my pleasure 不用谢，D．All right好吧．根据How do you like it？可知此处是对事物进行评价，故选B．15．（1分）﹣We failed in the writing competition．﹣_________．You can't win every time．（）A．No way B．Best wishes C．Cheer up D．Good job【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣我们在写作比赛中失败了．﹣﹣振作起来，你不能每次都赢．"．A没门．B最美好的祝福．C振作起来．D干得好．结合语境"我们在写作比赛中失败了．_____，你不能每次都赢．"，可知，应该鼓励地说"振作起来"，选C．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）16．（10分）Three men were caught in North China recently for killing four people in a HK 190 000robbery in Shenzhen 10years ago．The（16）A，Liu，Tian and Cao，were brought back to Shenzhen at the end of last month．They came to Shenzhen from their hometown of Changchun in Jilin in 2002，when they were（17）C their twenties．Liu ran a beauty salon in Gangxia Village in Futian District，（18）B was losing money．Short of money，the three decided to（19）D a neighboring store which dealt in currency exchange （货币兑换）．On Sept.25，2004，the three，along with（20）B person，Gong，from Sichuan Province，went to the store（21）A they wanted to exchange RMB into HK currency．They killed a woman and three men in the store，escaping to Shenzhen（22）B HK 190 000．Shenzhen police began（23）B them which remained fruitless for the following 10years．But they were told last month that the suspects were probably（24）D in Changchun．Changchun police caught Cao in a small village near his home．With（25）C from Cao，police arrested Tian at a hospital where he was working as a doctor．Liu was arrested soon after．16．A．suspects B．shoplifters C．thieves D．kidnappers 17．A．on B．at C．in D．for 18．A．where B．which C．who D．what 19．A．broke B．attack C．steal D．rob 20．A．other B．another C．the other D．others 21．A．saying B．talking C．speaking D．telling 22．A．on B．with C．without D．in 23．A．searching B．searching for C．looking D．finding 24．A．lived B．stayed C．worked D．hidden 25．A．words B．money C．information D．news．【解答】16．A．考查名词复数．句意为：三名嫌疑人（刘、田、曹）于上月底被押解回深圳．分析句子成分可知，空格处为主语，表示三人的身份等，故选名词复数．四个选项都是名词复数．suspects 嫌疑人；shoplifters 商店窃贼；thieves 窃贼；kidnappers 抢劫者．根据句意，并结合上文"Three men were caught in North China recently for killing four people in a HK 190 000robbery in Shenzhen 10years ago"，确定选择suspects．故选A．17．C．考查介词及短语in one's twenties．句意为：在他们二十多岁时．分析句子成分可知，空格之后是表语，且空格之后是名词，故填介词，使之组成介宾结构，充当表语．四个选项都是介词．on在…上；at 在；in 在…里；for为了．根据句意，并结合句中的"their twenties"，确定选择in．in one's twenties在某人二十多岁时．in their twenties在他们二十多岁时．故选C．18．B．考查非限制性定语从句．句意为：它（发廊）赔了钱．分析句子成分可知，逗号之后是非限制性定语从句，故用关系代词（副词）来引导定语从句．四个选项都可引导定语从句．where 何处；which 哪个（哪些）；who 何人；what 什么．所填单词在定语从句中作为主语，且指事物（发廊），故用which来引导．故选B．19．D．考查decide to do sth句型．句意为：因为缺钱，于是三人决定抢劫一个邻近的商店，该商店从事货币交易．分析句子成分可知，本句是decide to do sth 句型，故选动词原形．四个选项中除了broke是过去式，不符合外，其他三个都是动词原形．attack袭击；steal 偷窃；rob抢劫．根据句意，并结合首句"Three men were caught in North China recently for killing four people in a HK 190 000robbery in Shenzhen 10years ago"和下文"They killed a woman and three men in the store"，确定选择rob．decide to rob决定去抢劫．故选D．20．B．考查形容词．句意为：2004年9月25日，三人连同来自四川的公某．分析句子成分可知，空格处为定语，修饰介宾（名词）person，故选形容词．四个选项中前两个是形容词，后两个不是．other别的、其他的；another另一个．the other意思是"另一人（事物）"，它可以作为定语，修饰名词等，但它指的是"两者之中的另一个"．others是代词other的复数，意思是"其他人（事物）"，它在句中做主语或宾语．根据句意，并结合句中的"the three，along with（20）person"，确定选择another．along with another person伙同另一人．故选B．21．A．考查动名词作为伴随状语．句意为：到商店说，他们想用人民币兑换港币．分析句子成分可知，空格前后是两个句子，故可以用连词或其他词将其连接起来．四个选项都是动名词．saying说；talking交谈；speaking 说话；telling告诉．根据句意，并结合宾语从句"they wanted to exchange RMB into HK currency"，确定选择saying，表示走进商店说；动名词表示的动作和谓语同时，动名词之后的句子（宾语从句）表示说的内容．saying they wanted to exchange RMB into HK currency说，他们想用人民币兑换港币．故选A．22．B．考查介词．句意为：他们带着19万港币逃到深圳．分析句子成分可知，空格之后是名词HK 190 000，故选填介词，使之组成介宾结构，充当状语．四个选项都是介词．on 在…上；with 带着；和…一起；without没有；in在…里．根据句意，并结合句中的"escaping to Shenzhen（22）HK 190 000"，确定选择with．with HK 190 000带着19万港元．故选B．23．B．考查begin doing sth句型及短语search for．句意为：深圳警方开始搜捕他们，但在随后的十年中都没有结果．分析句子成分可知，空格处为begin的宾语，故填动名词或不定式．四个选项都是动名词．searching搜索；searching for 搜查（某一目标、对象）；looking 看；finding发现．首先排除looking，因为look 是不及物动词，而本句中空格后面有代词作为宾语，故排除．其次排除finding，因为find意思是"找到"，而本句中是没找到，故排除．search与search for的区别是：search作动词时，意思是"在…搜查"或"搜身"，是个及物动词，后面直接跟"被搜的对象"；如果表示搜查某一对象的目的是要找什么时，要用search…for，强调有具体的目标；当没有"被搜的对象"只有"寻找的目标"时，则要用search for 短语．根据句意，并结合句中的"them"，确定选择searching for．search for them 寻找他们．故选B．24．D．考查一般过去式的被动语态．句意为：但是，上个月他们（警方）得到消息，嫌疑人可能被窝藏在长春．分析句子成分可知，空格之前是动词be，故空格处应为形容词、过去分词、现在分词等．四个选项都是过去分词．lived 生活；stayed 停留；worked工作；hidden隐藏．根据句意，并结合句中的"the suspects"和"were"及"in Changchun"，确定选择hidden．表示被窝藏于长春．故选D．25．C．考查名词．句意为：根据曹某提供的信息，警方在医院逮捕了田某，他当时正作为医生在医院工作．分析句子成分可知，空格处为介词with的宾语，故选名词．四个选项都是名词．words 话语；money金钱；information 信息；news消息．根据句意，并结合句中的"police arrested Tian"，确定选择information．with information from Cao，根据曹某提供的信息．故选C．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑．26．（2分）Reading Level：Age 20﹣Reading Level：Adults26．Among the books，there is/are A written for chilren．A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four27．Which of the following books is after2009in print？CA．Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows．B．Deceptively Delicious．C．Rich Dad，Poor Dad．D．The Road．【解答】26．A细节理解题，根据Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Reading level：Age：9﹣12可知只有一本书适合孩子们，故答案为：A．27．C细节理解题，根据Rich Dad，Poor Dad；Date：01/01/2010可知这本书是2009之后出版的，故答案为：C．28．（3分）Even nowadays there are a lot of misunderstandings between nationalities．Let's have a look at what the following people have to say．Maria Conti：I find the English people insincere （虚伪），cold and unfriendly．They keep saying"Thank you"，"I'm sorry"，even when they don't know each other．They are even polite to their own relatives!Except for helping you find your way in the streets，they aren't really friendly and never invite you to their houses．Giannis Sinios：On the contrary I found them both broad﹣minded and friendly．I was invited to people's houses and they all showed great interest in my ideas，Greek life and people．In England I learned that it was possible to be warm，friendly and polite at the same time．Judy Brown：I lived in both Italy and Greece for a few years．At first there were a few misunderstandings between my foreign friends and myself．For example，I once gave a Greek friend a present for her birthday．I was rather sorry that she didn't unwrap it immediately．What's more，she even didn't thank me until I asked her if she liked it!I've learned from different experiences that a lot of foreigners find our attitude to what we English people call politeness is rather insincere．They feel that politeness isn't necessary between friends．28．According to Maria Conti，it is A．A．insincere to keep saying"thank you"and"I'm sorry"to strangersB．necessary for relatives to be polite to each otherC．unfriendly for the English people to help your way in the streetsD．not polite for the English people to invite her to their houses29．Giannis Sinios is from B．A．EnglandB．GreeceC．ItalyD．America30．According to Judy Brown's experience，A．A．what the English people call politeness is rather insincereB．the English people are less polite than the people in other countriesC．ideas of what are good manners are the same in different countriesD．ideas of what is politeness are not always the same in different countries．【解答】28．A，细节理解题，文中提到"I find the English people insincere （虚伪），cold and unfriendly"英国人很虚伪，冷漠和不友好，因为They keep saying"Thank you"，"I'm sorry"，他们一直在说谢谢，对不起，由此确定选择A．29．B，细节理解题，文中提到"I was invited to people's houses and they all showed great interest in my ideas，Greek life and people．"在英国，人们会邀请我去家里做客，乐意听我对希腊生活喝人民的看法，此处提到自己谈论希腊的生活，由此确定来自希腊，选择B．30．A，细节理解题，文中提到"a lot of foreigners find our attitude to what we English people call politeness is rather insincere"很多的外国人认为我们所谓的有礼貌其实是很虚伪，很无礼的，由此确定选择A．31．（5分）Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge．If you remember the following information，your life will be much safer．●Always notice the environment around you．You shouldn't walk alone outside．Make sure where the public phones are．If anything dangerous happens，you can find them easily．●Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting on your back．When a bus is full of people，it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back．●If you are followed by someone you don't know，cross the street and go to the other way，let the person understand that you know he or she is after you．Next，don't go home at once．You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift （电梯）．●If you have to take a bus to a place far away，try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves．This stops other people from studying you．On the bus，don't sit alone．Sit behind the driver or with other people．Don't sleep．31．Which of the following is Not safe when you are out？AA．Go home alone late at night．B．Make sure where the public phones are．C．Don't get to the bus stop too early．D．Always notice the environment around you．32．You'd better put your bag C when there are too many people on a bus．A．on your backB．beside youC．in front of youD．behind the driver33．When you are followed by someone on your way home，you should D to make yourself safe．A．run homeB．find a lift and go in。
江苏省2017年中考英语模拟冲刺卷3(含答案)(解析版)
绝密★启用前2017年江苏中考模拟冲刺卷（三）英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分）注意事项：1. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
2. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Where is Taiwan? Do you know?—Of course. It’s _____________ the east of Fujian.A. toB. onC. atD. in【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：--台湾在哪里？你知道吗？--当然知道。
它在福建的东方。
表示方位的介词in on to at,in表示在某一范围之内或属于该范围；on表示两地相邻；to表示两地隔海相望或两地之间有一段距离，at表示在某一点，根据福建和台湾隔海相望，互不隶属，故选A。
考点：考查介词的用法。
2. —Have you found your lost pen?—No, I haven’t found _____________, but I bought a new _____________ this morning.A. one; thatB. that; oneC. it; oneD. one; it【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：--你找到你丢失的钢笔了吗？--没有，我没有找到它，但是我今天上午买了个新的。
it 指代上文中的同一事物，one指代同类事物中的一个。
2017年江苏省扬州市区值、梅岭中学等六校中考英语三模试卷(解析版)
2017年江苏省扬州市区值、梅岭中学等六校中考英语三模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案．1．（1分）﹣Mike，don't eat apples．It is _____ second one you've eaten．﹣Oh，no，mum．I want to eat _____ third one．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the2．（1分）﹣Do you know the Pakistan girl Malala，the youngest winner of the Nobel Peace Prize？﹣Yes．Her _____ makes the whole world shocked．（）A．achievement B．advantage C．agreement D．attention3．（1分）﹣Excuse me，where is Daniel？﹣He together with his friends _____ Yangzhou Museum．（）A．have been to B．has been to C．have gone to D．has gone to4．（1分）﹣Which of these two shirts will you take？﹣I'll take _____，to give me a change sometimes．（）A．all B．both C．either D．neither5．（1分）﹣Didn't Frank know the cause of the accident？﹣Yes．He kept quiet about it _____ lose his job．（）A．not in order to B．in not order toC．in order not to D．in order to not6．（1分）﹣What's your plan for the coming summer holiday？﹣I'll devote as much time as I can ________ some voluntary work．（）A．to do B．doing C．do D．to doing7．（1分）﹣_____ useful suggestion you offer! Thank you very much．﹣You're welcome．（）A．What an B．What a C．How an D．How8．（1分）﹣_____ did the Belt and Road Forum last？﹣Two days．From 14May to 15May in Beijing．（）A．How long B．When C．How soon D．What time9．（1分）﹣How is the film Pirates of the Caribbean：Dead Men Tell No Tales？﹣It's the most wonderful one _____ I have ever seen．（）A．who B．that C．which D．what10．（1分）﹣Do you know _____？﹣I'm not sure．Maybe she's a teacher．（）A．who the woman with glasses isB．who is the woman with glassesC．what the woman with glasses isD．what is the woman with glasses11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups．﹣﹣﹣I quite agree．Sometimes it's even ________ than grades．（）A．less important B．more importantC．the least important D．the most important12．（1分）﹣Bob，why are you so late？﹣Sorry，Dad! When I _____ home，I met an old friend．（）A．went B．was going C．am walking D．was walking13．（1分）﹣Excuse me，Mum．When can we have dinner？﹣Not until it in half an hour．（）A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared14．（1分）﹣So you missed the meeting．﹣_____．I got there five minutes before it finished．（）A．Not at all B．Not especiallyC．Not exactly D．Not really15．（1分）﹣Learning a language isn't easy．It takes time．﹣I agree．_____．There's no short cut．（）A．Practice makes perfectB．Slow but sure wins the raceC．All roads lead to RomeD．Rome wasn't built in a day二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16．（15分）Do you know Yang Liwei？On 15October 2003，he flew into space as the first Chinese（16）．On the afternoon of 27September 2008，Astronaut Zhai Zhigang became the（17）Chinese to walk in space．More and more Chinese astronauts will go into outer space to explore the mystery and （18）research experiments（实验）．Space travel is not an （19）journey．It is no walk in the park．If you think being an astronaut is just fun and attraction，you might need to read up on all the side effects．Have you noticed that when the spacecraft （20）into space，astronauts' （21）turned a little unusual？They puffed（胀大的，膨起的）out．Do you know why？（22）of our bodies are made up of fluids（液体）．On the Earth，gravity pulls most of the fluids towards our legs．When one （23），the blood pressure in the feet can be as high as about 200mmHg．In the head，however，it's only 60to 80mmHg．（24）the gravity that one feels on the Earth is missing．Much blood rises into one's head from the feet and legs，and（25）equal blood pressure throughout the body﹣about 100mmHg．More blood gathers in one's head，and it （26）the skin on the face outwards and makes his or her face look puffy．（27），the extra fluid in the head may lead to blocked noses and some other unexpected problems．Meanwhile，because much blood is leaving the feet and legs，his or her feet and legs have（28）blood pressure and become thinner，creating what some people call "bird legs"．When an astronaut returns to the Earth，his or her（29）is influenced by gravity gain．Because of the effects of gravity，much blood leaves the head and goes back to the feet and legs and his or her face is （30）puffy．16．A．pilot B．astronaut C．visitor D．scientist 17．A．first B．second C．third D．last 18．A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out19．A．easy B．interesting C．unusual D．exciting 20．A．raises B．raised C．rises D．rose 21．A．feet B．legs C．faces D．heads 22．A．A quarter B．A half C．One﹣third D．Two﹣thirds 23．A．lies B．jumps C．stands D．sits24．A．In space B．On Mars C．In the air D．On the ground 25．A．turns to B．falls to C．leads to D．compares to 26．A．pulls B．pushes C．floats D．rushes 27．A．So far B．However C．In fact D．As a result 28．A．less B．more C．lower D．higher 29．A．faces B．blood C．mind D．moods 30．A．already B．still C．never D．no longer三、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．31．（6分）MOVIE：Roman HolidayCHARACTERS﹣Princess and ReporterSCENE 8﹣Reporter's small flatPrincess：They'll be dry in a few minutes．Reporter：Suits you．You should always wear my clothes．Princess：It seems I do．Reporter：I thought a little wine might be good．Princess：Shall I cook something？Reporter：No kitchen．Nothing to cook．I always eat out．Princess：Do you like that？Reporter：Well，life isn't always what one likes，is it？Princess：No，it isn't．Reporter：Tired？Princess：A little．Reporter：You've had quite a day．Princess：A wonderful day．May I have a little more wine？I'm sorry I couldn't cook us some dinner．Reporter：Did you learn how in school？Princess：（Looking proud）I'm a good cook．I could earn my living at it．I can sew，too，and clean a house and iron．I learned to do all those things．I just haven't the chance to do it for anyone．Reporter：Well，looks like I'll have to move and get myself a place with a kitchen．Princess：Yes，I shall have to go now．Reporter：There's something that I want to tell you．Princess：（Going into the bathroom quickly）No，please，nothing．I must go and get dressed．31．What does Princess mean by saying "No，it isn't．"？A．Life is always what one likes．B．Life isn't always what one likes．C．Life is never what one likes．D．Life is always what one dislikes．32．The words in brackets，such as "（Going into the bathroom quickly）" tell．A．what the play is aboutB．what the writer acts in the playC．what the characters are saying to each otherD．what the characters are doing and how they are acting33．Which of the following shows where the scene happens？A．MOVIE：Roman HolidayB．CHARACTERS﹣Princess and ReporterC．SCENE 8﹣Reporter's small flatD．Reporter：You've had quite a day34．（8分）Zhou Youguang is often considered as the "father of Pinyin"．He created the writing system that turns Chinese characters into words using letters from the Roman alphabet．He died at the age of 111．Mr．Zhou，who was born in 1906during the Qing Dynasty，studied in China's first Western﹣style university，St．John's in Shanghai，where he studied economics and linguistics．As a young man，Mr．Zhou spent time in the US and worked as a Wall Street banker and had several chats with Albert Einstein，according to New York Times．He returned to China in 1949and was given a task to create a new writing system using the Roman alphabet to help increase literacy．Mr．Zhou spent three years developing the Pinyin system in the 1950s．It changed the way the language was taught and helped raise literacy rates（识字率）．"We spent three years developing Pinyin．People made fun of us，joking that it had taken us a long time to deal with just 26letters，" he told the BBC in 2012．He is the man who helped simplify Chinese．Before Pinyin was developed，85% of Chinese people could not read，now almost all can．It is also widely used to type Chinese characters on computers and smart phones．Now mobile phones and computers regularly use it for Chinese text input．"In the era（时代）of mobile phones and globalization，we use Pinyin to communicate with the world．Pinyin is opening up the doors to the world，" Zhou told NPR．﹣﹣From BBC34．What form of literature is this article？A．News．B．Novel．C．Poem．D．Play．35．The underlined word "simplify" in Paragraph 3most probably means．A．简单B．简化C．减少D．优化36．Why was Mr．Zhou given a task to create a new writing system？A．To take the place of the Chinese characters．B．To realize his own dream．C．To help increase literacy．D．To communicate with the world．37．According to this passage，which of the following statements is TRUE？A．Zhou used to be a banker in the UK．B．Now all Chinese people can read with the help of Pinyin．C．The Pinyin system told people what to teach and helped raise literacy rates．D．Zhou created the writing system that turns Chinese characters into words using letters．38．（8分）One of the biggest challenges in trying to finish any personal goal is that we always put them off until tomorrow，that is because we always think we have more important things to do．So how do you make the time for your personal goals，here are some steps．●One goal at a time．We have a list of things we want to finish．Too many goals can make us feel stressed，and because of that we never start．Or instead，perhaps we start with one goal and achieve it quickly，because it's quite difficult to keepattention and energy for too many goals at once．Now，focus on one goal at a time．Once you finish it，go to the next one．●Make sure you really want it．It has to be something you really want．Ask yourself why you want to achieve this goal，and how much you want it．Plan out your motivations（动力）．That's important to do early on，or you won't make time for it．●Keep it simple．It's important not to make your personal goal too difficult．You don't want to have a huge list of things to do in order to finish your goal．You'll be stressed．Instead，focus on a smaller sub﹣goal that will lead you to your bigger goal．If you have a long goal，you can finish it for steps．●Make it par t of your daily routine．This is important to keep the goal going for a long period of time．The most valuable goals are ones that it takes time to finish，and for those，you'll need to make it part of your daily routine．●Show that you're serious．Tell as many people as possible about your goal．Write down your goal，and be in details．Then write out a plan，with dates and actions．Think about goals，and write down your ways for achieving them．38．According to the passage，what can you do to keep your goal simple？A．Make a huge list of things to do．B．Focus on a smaller goal first．C．Achieve a big goal at once．D．Try to finish a long term goal．39．Which of the following is TRUE？A．You can set many goals at a time．B．You can achieve your goal easily without any motivations．C．You can finish your goal quickly only by writing it down．D．You can achieve your goal by keeping spending time on it．40．What's your correct attitude（态度）towards your goals？A．Careless．B．Inactive．C．Serious．D．Brave．41．The passage is mainly written to．A．tell some ways to make the time to finish your personal goalsB．encourage more people to plan out more personal goalsC．you needn't finish your personal goals at onceD．tell us different people have different personal goals42．（8分）If English means endless new words，difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation，you are wrong．Haven't you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language？According to a new study by a British university，learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power．Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter（灰质）．This is the area of the brain which processes information．It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles（肌肉）．The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language．A team led by Dr．Andrea Mechelli，from University College London，took a group of Britons who only spoke English．They were compared with a group of "early bilinguals" who had learnt a second language before the age of five，as well as a number of later learners．Scans showed that grey matter density（密度）in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language．But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language，the smaller the difference was．"Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language，" said the scientists．It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn．Professor Jones of the University of Wales，has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills．"Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible（灵活的），" he said．"You are actually goingbeyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas．"The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and thirty﹣four．Reading，writing，and comprehension were all tested．The results showed that the younger they started to learn，the better．"Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world，" explained the scientists．42．Who can study a second language easier？A．The adults．B．The women．C．The old．D．The children．43．What will change more when a person studies a second language？A．Mental system．B．Muscles．C．Grey matter density．D．The appearance．44．What does the writer want to tell us in the last two paragraphs？A．Italian is the best choice for you as a second language．B．Learning a second language is the same as studying maths．C．You'd better choose the ages between 2and 34to learn a second language．D．Early learning of a second language helps you a lot in studying other subjects．45．What's the main subject talked about in this passage？A．Language can help brain power．B．Language learning and maths study．C．Science on learning a second language．D．Man's ability of learning a second language．四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空．在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式．（每空一词）46．（1分）This mother tried her best to look after her son．（单身的）47．（1分）In spring，bees and butterflies play the flowers．（在……中）48．（1分）The new flyovers（立交桥）close to our school will be in（服务）next year．49．（1分）The BBC has just shown a new digital radio system．（成功地）50．（1分）This famous university has high of teaching．（标准）51．（1分）Tomorrow is my grandpa's birthday．（ninety）52．（1分）We all think that he is much than his brother．（thin）53．（1分）He my hand when we met for the first time．（shake）54．（1分）Are you interested in those stories？（hero）55．（1分）The dress is made of cotton and it sells well．（it）五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格．在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式．（每空一词）56．（10分）A language professor was explaining to her class that French nouns are grammatically designated as male or female．"Pencil，in French，is male；House，in French，is female．"One puzzled student raised his hand and asked，"What gender（性别）is a computer？"The teacher did not know，and the word wasn't in her French dictionary．So for fun she divided the class into two groups and asked them to decide whether a computer should be a male or female noun．Both groups were required to give four reasons for their recommendation．The men's group decided that computers should definitely be of the female gender because：1．No one but their creator understands their internal logic．2．The native language which they use to communicate with other computers is incomprehensible（无法理解）to everyone else．3．Even the smallest mistakes are stored in long﹣term memory for possible later retrieval（检索）．4．As soon as you buy one，you'll find yourself spending half of your salary on accessories（零配件）for it．The women's group，however，concluded that computers should be male because：1．In order to get their attention，you have to turn them on．2．They have a lot of data but they are still stupid．3．They are supposed to help you solve problems，but half the time they are the problem．4．As soon as you buy one，you'll be aware that if you had waited a little longer，you could have a better model．六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整．在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．（每空一词）66．（10分）In Ge Garden，the Autumn Hill lies in the northeast and is made of piled reddish﹣brown Huang stones．As the highest spot in the garden，the Autumn Hill is（66）f for its towering cliffs（悬崖）and beautiful scenery．From the （67）t of the hill people can enjoy the fullest grand sight of the whole garden．On its peak is Fuyun Pavilion（拂云亭），which means that by standing on the platform of the pavilion，people can stand next to the clouds and almost（68）t them．The stone caves are deep into the Autumn Hill．In （69）e upper caves or lower ones，there are stone rooms．In the stone rooms，there are many different things made of stones，（70）i stone desks，stone beds and stone benches．The Autumn Hill is covered with maple trees（枫树）that（71）c colors in late autumn．When the setting （72）s shines its light on the Huang stones and red maple leaves，people will experience the greatness of forests in autumn．In the southern part of the Autumn Hill （73）l the Study Building．The hill and the building are perfectly connected so that the building （74）m the hill more beautiful．By（75）c the stone steps which are away from the main tour route，people will find themselves upstairs in the Study Building，where its owner used to read and store books．七、书面表达（计30分）句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上．76．（2分）据说下周将有一场网球比赛．77．（2分）不仅所有的墙壁，而且连地板都是蓝色的．78．（2分）对我们来说，了解科学与技术的发展很有必要．79．（2分）扬州如此之美，以致许多游客不停地拍照．80．（2分）这台机器人需要多久检查一次？九．写作（计20分）81．（20分）英语课上，你们开展了一次以"What can we do to make home a happier place？"为主题的讨论，同学们把自己的想法写在卡片上．请结合卡片信息，用英语写一篇短文，向校刊English Learning投稿．要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等．What can we do to make home a happier place？In our English class，we had a discussion about what we can do to make home a happier place．2017年江苏省扬州市区值、梅岭中学等六校中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案．1．（1分）﹣Mike，don't eat apples．It is _____ second one you've eaten．﹣Oh，no，mum．I want to eat _____ third one．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the【解答】考查冠词．句意"﹣﹣迈克，不要吃苹果，这是你吃的第二个．﹣﹣哦，不，妈妈．我要吃第三个的．"．第一个空，特指第二个，用定冠词the．第二个空，a third one是比原来基础上多一个．故选：C．2．（1分）﹣Do you know the Pakistan girl Malala，the youngest winner of the Nobel Peace Prize？﹣Yes．Her _____ makes the whole world shocked．（）A．achievement B．advantage C．agreement D．attention【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你知道巴基斯坦的女孩马拉拉，诺贝尔和平奖的最年轻的得主吗？是的，她的成绩使全世界震惊．A成就，B优点，C同意，D注意．故选：A．3．（1分）﹣Excuse me，where is Daniel？﹣He together with his friends _____ Yangzhou Museum．（）A．have been to B．has been to C．have gone to D．has gone to【解答】have gone to，去过，去了又回来了，主语是非第三人称单数；去过，去了又回来了；主语是第三人称单数形式；去了，还没有回来，主语是非第三人称单数形式；去了，还没有回来，主语是第三人称单数形式．此题真正的主语是he，后面的together with =along with=as well as =with ，是插入语结构，不能决定谓语动词．故选：D．4．（1分）﹣Which of these two shirts will you take？﹣I'll take _____，to give me a change sometimes．（）A．all B．both C．either D．neither【解答】考查代词．A全部（三者以上）．B两者都．C（两者之中）任何一个．D 两者都不．结合语境"﹣﹣这两件衬衫你要买哪一件？﹣﹣我要__，有时给我一个替换．"．可知，应该是"两者都"．故选：B．5．（1分）﹣Didn't Frank know the cause of the accident？﹣Yes．He kept quiet about it _____ lose his job．（）A．not in order to B．in not order toC．in order not to D．in order to not【解答】结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"﹣﹣Frank不知道事故的起因吗？﹣﹣知道．为了不丢掉工作，他保持沉默．" ，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"为了不"，应该用in order not to ，故选：C．6．（1分）﹣What's your plan for the coming summer holiday？﹣I'll devote as much time as I can ________ some voluntary work．（）A．to do B．doing C．do D．to doing【解答】答案：D．根据I'll devote as much time as I can ________ some voluntary work结合选项可知我将尽可能多的将时间致力于一些志愿者工作上．可知句子里有devote to doing sth"致力于做某事"，结合语境，故选D．7．（1分）﹣_____ useful suggestion you offer! Thank you very much．﹣You're welcome．（）A．What an B．What a C．How an D．How【解答】英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是useful，名词suggestion可数名词单数，useful 是以辅音音素开头的，需要加冠词a，应用what来感叹．故选：B．8．（1分）﹣_____ did the Belt and Road Forum last？﹣Two days．From 14May to 15May in Beijing．（）A．How long B．When C．How soon D．What time【解答】考查疑问词组．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．when什么时候．how soon "多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答．what time几点．结合语境"两天"．可知，对一段时间提问用疑问词组how long多久．故选：A．9．（1分）﹣How is the film Pirates of the Caribbean：Dead Men Tell No Tales？﹣It's the most wonderful one _____ I have ever seen．（）A．who B．that C．which D．what【解答】首先根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣那部创下票房奇迹的电影﹣﹣《加勒比海盗》怎么样？﹣﹣这是我曾经看过的最精彩的一部电影．"，分析句子结构，本句中的" I have ever seen．"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词是指物，在定语从句中作宾语，先行词前面有形容词最高级修饰，因而只能用that来引导后面的定语从句，不能用which．故选：B．10．（1分）﹣Do you know _____？﹣I'm not sure．Maybe she's a teacher．（）A．who the woman with glasses isB．who is the woman with glassesC．what the woman with glasses isD．what is the woman with glasses【解答】根据Do you know ？再结合选项，可知Do you know 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，选项BD是疑问句语序，排除．再根据Maybe she's a teacher．这里说的是职业，用what引导．故选：C．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups．﹣﹣﹣I quite agree．Sometimes it's even ________ than grades．（）A．less important B．more importantC．the least important D．the most important【解答】答案：B首先根据设空处前面的even和后面的than判断设空处用形容词比较级，排除选项C，D；再结合第一句中的it's necessary to learn how to work in groups．和第二句中的I quite agree．可以推断设空处的句子表达的意思是"有时候它甚至比成绩更重要．"，所以选B．12．（1分）﹣Bob，why are you so late？﹣Sorry，Dad! When I _____ home，I met an old friend．（）A．went B．was going C．am walking D．was walking【解答】根据句中表达的是在走路回家的时候，我遇到了一位老朋友．即强调过去某个时间正在进行和发生的动作，故确定为过去进行时态其结构为was/were +现在分词，步行回家的英文表达为walk home，故填入waswalking．故选：D．13．（1分）﹣Excuse me，Mum．When can we have dinner？﹣Not until it in half an hour．（）A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared【解答】答案：A．结合语境可知下文为省略句，根据连词until可知后面状语从句，根据语境及时间状语可知下文主句描述的是将来的动作，故条件从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作，晚饭应该是被人准备，it（dinner）是动词prepare 的动作承受者，因此该用一般现在时的被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词，故选A．14．（1分）﹣So you missed the meeting．﹣_____．I got there five minutes before it finished．（）A．Not at all B．Not especiallyC．Not exactly D．Not really【解答】Not at all一点也不；Not especially没有特别的；Not exactly 并非如此；Not really不是真的．根据I got there five minutes before it finished，可知这里说的是去了，并不是错过了开会，所以用Not exactly 并非如此．故选：C．15．（1分）﹣Learning a language isn't easy．It takes time．﹣I agree．_____．There's no short cut．（）A．Practice makes perfectB．Slow but sure wins the raceC．All roads lead to RomeD．Rome wasn't built in a day【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是学习一门语言并不容易，需要时间．我同意，冰冻三尺非一日之寒，没有捷径可走．A熟能生巧，B慢而稳，赛中胜，C条条大路通罗马，D冰冻三尺非一日之寒．故选：D．二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16．（15分）Do you know Yang Liwei？On 15October 2003，he flew into space as the first Chinese（16）B．On the afternoon of 27September 2008，Astronaut Zhai Zhigang became the（17）A Chinese to walk in space．More and more Chinese astronauts will go into outer space to explore the mystery and （18）B research experiments（实验）．Space travel is not an （19）A journey．It is no walk in the park．If you think being an astronaut is just fun and attraction，you might need to read up on all the side effects．Have you noticed that when the spacecraft （20）D into space，astronauts' （21）C turned a little unusual？They puffed（胀大的，膨起的）out．Do you know why？（22）D of our bodies are made up of fluids（液体）．On the Earth，gravity pulls most of the fluids towards our legs．When one （23）C，the blood pressure in the feet can be as high as about 200mmHg．In the head，however，it's only 60to 80mmHg．（24）A the gravity that one feels on the Earth is missing．Much blood rises into one's head from the feet and legs，and（25）C equal blood pressure throughout the body﹣about 100mmHg．More blood gathers in one's head，and it （26）B the skin on the face outwards and makes his or her face look puffy．（27）D，the extra fluid in the head may lead to blocked noses and some other unexpected problems．Meanwhile，because much blood is leaving the feet and legs，his or her feet and legs have（28）C blood pressure and become thinner，creating what some people call "bird legs"．When an astronaut returns to the Earth，his or her（29）B is influenced by gravity gain．Because of the effects of gravity，much blood leaves the head and goes back to the feet and legs and his or her face is （30）D puffy．16．A．pilot B．astronaut C．visitor D．scientist 17．A．first B．second C．third D．last 18．A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out 19．A．easy B．interesting C．unusual D．exciting 20．A．raises B．raised C．rises D．rose 21．A．feet B．legs C．faces D．heads 22．A．A quarter B．A half C．One﹣third D．Two﹣thirds 23．A．lies B．jumps C．stands D．sits24．A．In space B．On Mars C．In the air D．On the ground 25．A．turns to B．falls to C．leads to D．compares to 26．A．pulls B．pushes C．floats D．rushes 27．A．So far B．However C．In fact D．As a result 28．A．less B．more C．lower D．higher 29．A．faces B．blood C．mind D．moods30．A．already B．still C．never D．no longer【解答】16．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，pilot飞行员，astronaut宇航员，visitor访问者，scientist科学家，根据下文Astronaut Zhai Zhigang became …结合这里可知：2003年10月15日，杨利伟是第一位中国宇航员飞上太空．故选：B．17．答案：A．考查序数词及语境的理解，first第一，second第二，third第三，last最后的，结合句意：2008年9月27日下午，宇航员翟志刚成为第一个在太空行走的中国人．故选：A．18．答案：B．考查动词词组及语境的理解，carry on继续，carry out实施，进行，take on呈现，take out取出来，结合句意：越来越多的中国航天员将进入太空探索奥秘，开展研究性实验．考查词组carry out experiments进行实验，故选：B．19．答案：A．考查形容词及语境的理解，easy容易的，interesting有趣的，unusual 不寻常的，exciting令人激动的，根据下文It is no walk in the park．If you think being an astronaut is just fun and attraction，you might need to read up on all the side effects．可以推断出：太空旅行不是一次轻松的旅行．故选：A．20．答案：D．考查动词及语境的理解，根据句子中astronauts' …turned a little unusual可知这里是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，rise的过去为rose，意思为：你注意到当宇宙飞船上升到太空时，宇航员的脸变得有点不寻常了吗？故选：D．21．答案：C．考查名词及语境的理解，feet脚，legs腿，faces脸，heads头，根据下文They puffed（胀大的，膨起的）out．以及第四段中it pushes the skin on the face outwards and makes his or her face look puffy．可知这里指：宇航员的脸变得有点不寻常了吗？它们膨胀了．故选：C．22．答案：D．考查分数表达及语境的理解，这是一道常识题，我们身体的三分之二是由液体组成的．故选：D．23．答案：C．考查动词及语境的理解，lie躺着，jump跳，stand站，sit坐，根据上文On the Earth，gravity pulls most of the fluids towards our legs．可知这里指：地球上，重力让大多数液体流向我们的脚，当一个人站着，脚上的血压高达约200毫米汞柱．故选：C．24．答案：A．考查介词及语境的理解，in space在太空，On Mars在火星上，inthe air在空气中，on the ground在地面上，这里把地球上的重力和太空的重力进行对比．结合句意：在太空中，地球上感到的重力不见了．故选：A．25．答案：C．考查动词词组及语境的理解，turn to转向，求助于，fall to落到……，lead to导致，compare to比较，根据上文Much blood rises into one's head from the feet and legs．可知这里指：很多血液从脚和腿上流入到头部，并导致通过全身的血压相当于100毫米汞柱．故选：C．26．答案：B．考查动词及语境的理解，pull拉，push推动，float漂浮，rush冲向，根据上文More blood gathers in one's head，结合下文makes his or her face look puffy．可知这里指：更多的血液聚集在一个人的头上，并向外推动脸上的皮肤，使他（她）的脸看起来浮肿．故选：B．27．答案：D．考查固定词组及语境的理解，so far到目前为止，however然而，as a result因此，in fact实际上，根据上文More blood gathers in one's head，and it pushes the skin on the face outwards and makes his or her face look puffy．描述可知这里指解释后果．意思为：因此，头上多余的液体会导致鼻塞和其他一些意想不到的问题．故选：D．28．答案：C．考查形容词及语境的理解，less更少的，more更多的，lower更低的，higher更高的，描述血压不能用多少，只能作高低．根据上文because much blood is leaving the feet and legs可知这里指：他（她）的血压有更低的血压，变得更瘦，造成某些人所称的"鸟腿"．故选：C．29．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，faces脸，blood血，mind大脑，moods 情绪，结合句意：当宇航员返回地球时，他或她的血液受重力的影响，由于重力的影响，大量的血液离开头部，回到脚部和腿部，他或她的脸不再浮肿．故选：B．30．答案：D．考查固定词组，结合句意：当宇航员返回地球时，他或她的血液受重力的影响，由于重力的影响，大量的血液离开头部，回到脚部和腿部，他或她的脸不再浮肿．no longer不再，故选：D．三、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．31．（6分）MOVIE：Roman HolidayCHARACTERS﹣Princess and Reporter。
江苏省启东市2017届九年级中考模拟英语试卷含答案
江苏省启东市2017届九年级中考模拟英语试卷含答案九年级英语学业质量分析与反馈第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．In most Western countries, on April Fool’s Day, people often play____ trick on each other; children especially have_____ great fun．A．a；a B．不填；a C．the；the D．a；不填2．Some people choose jobs for other reasons money these days.A．for B．except C．besides D．with3．big success the charity show was！We collected a lot of school things．A．How B．What C．How a D．What a4．—A latest magazine, please.—Only one left．Would you like to have ．A．it B．one C．this D．that5．—Can I help you with it？—Thanks for your , but I can manage it myself.．A．advice B．offer C．idea D．question6．I still like those good old songs I often listened to _______ myself in my spare time ．A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed7．—Must I turn off the gas after cooking？—Of course. You can never be careful with that．A．enough B．too C．so D．very8．It’s surprising that your brother ______ Russian so quickly－he hasn’t lived there very long.A．picked up B．looked up C．put up D．made up9．The water _____ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels10．Jerry _____ the book on the desk, and ____to her mother that he had finished reading it.A．laid ; lain B．lied ; laid C．lay ; lay D．laid ; lied11．—Must he dress up as the Monkey King？—No，he ．He can choose whatever he likes．A．don’t have to B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．need n’t 12．My father walked me to the bus stop and waited with me _______ the bus arrived．A．since B．when C．after D．until13．—Helen，when did you move here？—I here since two years ago．A．moved B．lived C．have moved D．have lived14．My computer broke down when I was doing online shopping and I wondered _______A．what’s wrong with it B．what the matter is with itC．what was wrong with it D．what the matter was with it 15．—I still haven’t made any progress in writing an English article．—．How can you write a passage w hen you don’t understand the words.A．Learn to walk before you run B．Practice makes perfect C．The early bird catches the worms D．Learn to fish but not just ask for fish二、完型填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省扬州市江都区国际学校、树人学校2017届中考三模英语试卷含答案
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2017中考英语三模试卷及答案
2017中考英语三模试卷及答案2017年的中考正在备考，英语的三模考试大家有信心吗?考前要记得做英语往年的三模试卷。
下面由店铺为大家提供关于2017中考英语三模试卷及答案，希望对大家有帮助!2017中考英语三模试卷题目一、语言知识运用(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
)1. -- Who is the girl over there?-- The one with _____ umbrella? She is our monitor.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. This is the _____ time that I come to see Sydney Opera House. I have been here twice.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth3. -- How do you like the piece of music Water by Tan Dun?-- Wonderful! It’s the _____ one I’ve ever listened to.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst4. I really enjoy listening to music _____ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.A. untilB. beforeC. unlessD. because5. -- Dad, _____ I visit Beijing Zoo tomorrow?-- I’m afraid you can’t. It is closed on Monday.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. need6. When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his _____ and had a bad fall.A. placeB. chanceC. memoryD. balance7. This kind of plant is _____ seen in our city because it lives 4500m above the sea level and is hard to find.A. commonlyB. alwaysC. seldomD. easily8. When walking down the street, I came across Michael, when I _____ for years.A. didn’t seeB. haven’t seenC. hadn’t seenD. wouldn’t see9. -- I’d like to know _____.-- Maybe in the forest.A. whether we will go campingB. where we will go campingC. whether will we go campingD. where will we go camping10. -- It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Hong Kong or New York?-- ______. There were good things and bad things about them.A. It’s hard to sayB. I didn’t get itC. You must be kiddingD. Couldn’t be better二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)The pickle jar as far back as I can remember sat on the floor beside the dresser in my parents' bedroom. When he got ready for bed, Dad would empty his pockets and drop his coins into the jar.When the jar was filled, we would take the 11 to the bank. Each time, as he gave the box of coins to the bank worker, he would say proudly, "These are for 12 son's college fund. He'll never work at the factory all his life like me."The years passed, and I finished the 13 and took a job. Once, while visiting my parents, I noticed that the pickle jar in my parents' bedroom was 14 . I stared at the place beside the dresser where the jar had always stood. The pickle jar had taught me far 15 than any words could have done.When I married, I told my wife Susan about the 16 part the lowly pickle jar had played in my life. In my mind, it showed how much my 17 had loved me. No matter how difficult things got at home, Dad 18 to doggedly drop his coins into the jar.The first Christmas after our 19 was born, we spent theholiday with my parents. After dinner, Susan carried the baby into my parents' 20 to diaper* her. When Susan came back into the living room, there was 21 strange in her eyes. She took my hand and 22 me into the room."Look," she said softly, her eyes directing me to a place on the floor 23 the dresser. To my amazement, there stood the old pickle jar, as if it had never been 24 , the bottom already covered with coins. I walked over to the pickle jar, dug down into my pocket, and 25 a fistful of coins.With the strong feeling choking me, I dropped the coins into the jar. I looked up and saw Dad who is carrying the baby. Our eyes tacked, and I knew he was feeling the same feelings I felt.Neither one of us could speak.11. A. coins B. drums C. erasers D. pockets12. A. her B. his C. my D. your13. A. game B. book C. college D. experiment14. A. sold B. gone C. stolen D. broken15. A. harder B. easier C. less D. more16. A. important B. dangerous C. fantastic D. humorous17. A. aunt B. uncle C. mother D. father18. A. began B. wanted C. decided D. continued19. A. son B. daughter C. grandson D. granddaughter20. A. study B. kitchen C. bedroom D. bathroom21. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything22. A. leading B. sending C. carrying D. commanding23. A. in B. on C. under D. beside24. A. removed B. remained C. returned D. replaced25. A. handed in B. pulled out C. picked up D. looked for三、阅读理解(本题有15小题, 26-28每小题1分，36小题3分，40小题4分，其余每小题2分，共30分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2017年江苏省扬州市区值、梅岭中学等六校中考英语三模试卷及参考答案
2017年江苏省扬州市区值、梅岭中学等六校中考英语三模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案．1．（1分）﹣Mike，don't eat apples．It is _____ second one you've eaten．﹣Oh，no，mum．I want to eat _____ third one．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the； a D．the；the2．（1分）﹣Do you know the Pakistan girl Malala，the youngest winner of the Nobel Peace Prize？﹣Yes．Her _____ makes the whole world shocked．（）A．achievement B．advantage C．agreement D．attention3．（1分）﹣Excuse me，where is Daniel？﹣He together with his friends _____ Yangzhou Museum．（）A．have been to B．has been to C．have gone to D．has gone to4．（1分）﹣Which of these two shirts will you take？﹣I'll take _____，to give me a change sometimes．（）A．all B．both C．either D．neither5．（1分）﹣Didn't Frank know the cause of the accident？﹣Yes．He kept quiet about it _____ lose his job．（）A．not in order to B．in not order toC．in order not to D．in order to not6．（1分）﹣What's your plan for the coming summer holiday？﹣I'll devote as much time as I can ________ some voluntary work．（）A．to do B．doing C．do D．to doing7．（1分）﹣_____ useful suggestion you offer! Thank you very much．﹣You're welcome．（）A．What an B．What a C．How an D．How8．（1分）﹣_____ did the Belt and Road Forum last？﹣Two days．From 14May to 15May in Beijing．（）A．How long B．When C．How soon D．What time9．（1分）﹣How is the film Pirates of the Caribbean：Dead Men Tell No Tales？﹣It's the most wonderful one _____ I have ever seen．（）A．who B．that C．which D．what10．（1分）﹣Do you know _____？﹣I'm not sure．Maybe she's a teacher．（）A．who the woman with glasses isB．who is the woman with glassesC．what the woman with glasses isD．what is the woman with glasses11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups．﹣﹣﹣I quite agree．Sometimes it's even ________ than grades．（）A．less important B．more importantC．the least important D．the most important12．（1分）﹣Bob，why are you so late？﹣Sorry，Dad! When I _____ home，I met an old friend．（）A．went B．was going C．am walking D．was walking13．（1分）﹣Excuse me，Mum．When can we have dinner？﹣Not until it in half an hour．（）A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared14．（1分）﹣So you missed the meeting．﹣_____．I got there five minutes before it finished．（）A．Not at all B．Not especiallyC．Not exactly D．Not really15．（1分）﹣Learning a language isn't easy．It takes time．﹣I agree．_____．There's no short cut．（）A．Practice makes perfectB．Slow but sure wins the raceC．All roads lead to RomeD．Rome wasn't built in a day二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16．（15分）Do you know Yang Liwei？On 15October 2003，he flew into space as the first Chinese（16）．On the afternoon of 27September 2008，Astronaut Zhai Zhigang became the（17）Chinese to walk in space．More and more Chinese astronauts will go into outer space to explore the mystery and （18）research experiments（实验）．Space travel is not an （19）journey．It is no walk in the park．If you think being an astronaut is just fun and attraction，you might need to read up on all the side effects．Have you noticed that when the spacecraft （20）into space，astronauts' （21）turned a little unusual？They puffed（胀大的，膨起的）out．Do you know why？（22）of our bodies are made up of fluids（液体）．On the Earth，gravity pulls most of the fluids towards our legs．When one （23），the blood pressure in the feet can be as high as about 200mmHg．In the head，however，it's only 60to 80mmHg．（24）the gravity that one feels on the Earth is missing．Much blood rises into one's head from the feet and legs，and（25）equal blood pressure throughout the body﹣about 100mmHg．More blood gathers in one's head，and it （26）the skin on the face outwards and makes his or her face look puffy．（27），the extra fluid in the head may lead to blocked noses and some other unexpected problems．Meanwhile，because much blood is leaving the feet and legs，his or her feet and legs have（28）blood pressure and become thinner，creating what some people call "bird legs"．When an astronaut returns to the Earth，his or her（29）is influenced by gravity gain．Because of the effects of gravity，much blood leaves the head and goes back to the feet and legs and his or her face is （30）puffy．16．A．pilot B．astronaut C．visitor D．scientist 17．A．first B．second C．third D．last 18．A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out19．A．easy B．interesting C．unusual D．exciting 20．A．raises B．raised C．rises D．rose 21．A．feet B．legs C．faces D．heads 22．A． A quarter B． A half C．One﹣third D．Two﹣thirds 23．A．lies B．jumps C．stands D．sits 24．A．In space B．On Mars C．In the air D．On the ground 25．A．turns to B．falls to C．leads to D．compares to 26．A．pulls B．pushes C．floats D．rushes 27．A．So far B．However C．In fact D．As a result 28．A．less B．more C．lower D．higher 29．A．faces B．blood C．mind D．moods 30．A．already B．still C．never D．no longer三、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．31．（6分）MOVIE：Roman Holiday﹣Princess and ReporterCHARACTERSSCENE 8﹣Reporter's small flatPrincess：They'll be dry in a few minutes．Reporter：Suits you．You should always wear my clothes．Princess：It seems I do．Reporter：I thought a little wine might be good．Princess：Shall I cook something？Reporter：No kitchen．Nothing to cook．I always eat out．Princess：Do you like that？Reporter：Well，life isn't always what one likes，is it？Princess：No，it isn't．Reporter：Tired？Princess： A little．Reporter：You've had quite a day．Princess： A wonderful day．May I have a little more wine？I'm sorry I couldn't cook us some dinner．Reporter：Did you learn how in school？Princess：（Looking proud）I'm a good cook．I could earn my living at it．I can sew，too，and clean a house and iron．I learned to do all those things．I just haven't the chance to do it for anyone．Reporter：Well，looks like I'll have to move and get myself a place with a kitchen．Princess：Yes，I shall have to go now．Reporter：There's something that I want to tell you．Princess：（Going into the bathroom quickly）No，please，nothing．I must go and get dressed．31．What does Princess mean by saying "No，it isn't．"？A．Life is always what one likes．B．Life isn't always what one likes．C．Life is never what one likes．D．Life is always what one dislikes．32．The words in brackets，such as "（Going into the bathroom quickly）" tell．A．what the play is aboutB．what the writer acts in the playC．what the characters are saying to each otherD．what the characters are doing and how they are acting33．Which of the following shows where the scene happens？A．MOVIE：Roman Holiday﹣Princess and ReporterB．CHARACTERSC．SCENE 8﹣Reporter's small flatD．Reporter：You've had quite a day34．（8分）Zhou Youguang is often considered as the "father of Pinyin"．He created the writing system that turns Chinese characters into words using letters from the Roman alphabet．He died at the age of 111．Mr．Zhou，who was born in 1906during the Qing Dynasty，studied in China's first Western﹣style university，St．John's in Shanghai，where he studied economics and linguistics．As a young man，Mr．Zhou spent time in the US and worked as a Wall Street banker and had several chats with Albert Einstein，according to New York Times．He returned to China in 1949and was given a task to create a new writing system using the Roman alphabet to help increase literacy．Mr．Zhou spent three years developing the Pinyin system in the 1950s．It changed the way the language was taught and helped raise literacy rates（识字率）．"We spent three years developing Pinyin．People made fun of us，joking that it had taken us a long time to deal with just 26letters，" he told the BBC in 2012．He is the man who helped simplify Chinese．Before Pinyin was developed，85% of Chinese people could not read，now almost all can．It is also widely used to type Chinese characters on computers and smart phones．Now mobile phones and computers regularly use it for Chinese text input．"In the era（时代）of mobile phones and globalization，we use Pinyin to communicate with the world．Pinyin is opening up the doors to the world，" Zhou told NPR．﹣﹣From BBC34．What form of literature is this article？A．News．B．Novel．C．Poem．D．Play．35．The underlined word "simplify" in Paragraph 3most probably means．A．简单B．简化C．减少D．优化36．Why was Mr．Zhou given a task to create a new writing system？A．To take the place of the Chinese characters．B．To realize his own dream．C．To help increase literacy．D．To communicate with the world．37．According to this passage，which of the following statements is TRUE？A．Zhou used to be a banker in the UK．B．Now all Chinese people can read with the help of Pinyin．C．The Pinyin system told people what to teach and helped raise literacy rates．D．Zhou created the writing system that turns Chinese characters into words using letters．38．（8分）One of the biggest challenges in trying to finish any personal goal is that we always put them off until tomorrow，that is because we always think we have more important things to do．So how do you make the time for your personal goals，here are some steps．●One goal at a time．We have a list of things we want to finish．Too many goals can make us feel stressed，and because of that we never start．Or instead，perhaps we start with one goal and achieve it quickly，because it's quite difficult to keep attention and energy for too many goals at once．Now，focus on one goal at a time．Once you finish it，go to the next one．●Make sure you really want it．It has to be something you really want．Ask yourself why you want to achieve this goal，and how much you want it．Plan out your motivations（动力）．That's important to do early on，or you won't make time for it．●Keep it simple．It's important not to make your personal goal too difficult．You don't want to have a huge list of things to do in order to finish your goal．You'll be stressed．Instead，focus on a smaller sub﹣goal that will lead you to your bigger goal．If you have a long goal，you can finish it for steps．●Make it par t of your daily routine．This is important to keep the goal going for a long period of time．The most valuable goals are ones that it takes time to finish，and for those，you'll need to make it part of your daily routine．●Show that you're serious．Tell as many people as possible about your goal．Write down your goal，and be in details．Then write out a plan，with dates and actions．Think about goals，and write down your ways for achieving them．38．According to the passage，what can you do to keep your goal simple？A．Make a huge list of things to do．B．Focus on a smaller goal first．C．Achieve a big goal at once．D．Try to finish a long term goal．39．Which of the following is TRUE？A．You can set many goals at a time．B．You can achieve your goal easily without any motivations．C．You can finish your goal quickly only by writing it down．D．You can achieve your goal by keeping spending time on it．40．What's your correct attitude（态度）towards your goals？A．Careless．B．Inactive．C．Serious．D．Brave．41．The passage is mainly written to．A．tell some ways to make the time to finish your personal goalsB．encourage more people to plan out more personal goalsC．you needn't finish your personal goals at onceD．tell us different people have different personal goals42．（8分）If English means endless new words，difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation，you are wrong．Haven't you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language？According to a new study by a British university，learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power．Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter（灰质）．This is the area of the brain which processes information．It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles（肌肉）．The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language． A team led by Dr．Andrea Mechelli，from University College London，took a group of Britons who only spoke English．They were compared with a group of "early bilinguals" who had learnt a second language before the age of five，as well as a number of later learners．Scans showed that grey matter density（密度）in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language．But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language，the smaller the difference was．"Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language，" said the scientists．It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn．Professor Jones of the University of Wales，has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills．"Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible（灵活的），" he said．"You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas．"The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and thirty﹣four．Reading，writing，and comprehension were all tested．The results showed that the younger they started to learn，the better．"Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world，" explained the scientists．42．Who can study a second language easier？A．The adults．B．The women．C．The old．D．The children．43．What will change more when a person studies a second language？A．Mental system．B．Muscles．C．Grey matter density．D．The appearance．44．What does the writer want to tell us in the last two paragraphs？A．Italian is the best choice for you as a second language．．B．Learning a second language is the same as studying mathsC．You'd better choose the ages between 2and 34to learn a second language．D．Early learning of a second language helps you a lot in studying other subjects．45．What's the main subject talked about in this passage？A．Language can help brain power．B．Language learning and maths study．C．Science on learning a second language．D．Man's ability of learning a second language．四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空．在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式．（每空一词）46．（1分）This mother tried her best to look after her son．（单身的）47．（1分）In spring，bees and butterflies play the flowers．（在……中）48．（1分）The new flyovers（立交桥）close to our school will be in（服务）next year．49．（1分）The BBC has just shown a new digital radio system．（成功地）50．（1分）This famous university has high of teaching．（标准）51．（1分）Tomorrow is my grandpa's birthday．（ninety）52．（1分）We all think that he is much than his brother．（thin）53．（1分）He my hand when we met for the first time．（shake）54．（1分）Are you interested in those stories？（hero）55．（1分）The dress is made of cotton and it sells well．（it）五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格．在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式．（每空一词）56．（10分）A language professor was explaining to her class that French nouns are grammatically designated as male or female．"Pencil，in French，is male；House，in French，is female．"One puzzled student raised his hand and asked，"What gender（性别）is a computer？"The teacher did not know，and the word wasn't in her French dictionary．So for fun she divided the class into two groups and asked them to decide whether a computer should be a male or female noun．Both groups were required to give four reasons for their recommendation．The men's group decided that computers should definitely be of the female gender because：1．No one but their creator understands their internal logic．2．The native language which they use to communicate with other computers is incomprehensible（无法理解）to everyone else．3．Even the smallest mistakes are stored in long﹣term memory for possible later retrieval（检索）．4．As soon as you buy one，you'll find yourself spending half of your salary on accessories（零配件）for it．The women's group，however，concluded that computers should be male because：1．In order to get their attention，you have to turn them on．2．They have a lot of data but they are still stupid．3．They are supposed to help you solve problems，but half the time they are the problem．4．As soon as you buy one，you'll be aware that if you had waited a little longer，you could have a better model．What Gender is a Computer？Opinion（56）Female◆their creator understands their internal logic．◆The native language used to communicate with other computers can'tbe（58）by everyone else．◆It even （59）the smallest mistakes in the memory for possiblelater retrieval．◆Accessories for a computer will （60）half of your salary afteryou buy one．（61）◆In order to get their attention，you（62）turn them on．◆They have a lot of data but they are still knowing （63）．◆（64）they are supposed to help you solve problems，half thetime they are the problem．◆As soon as you buy one，you'll （65）that if you had waiteda little longer，you could have a better model．六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整．在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．（每空一词）66．（10分）In Ge Garden，the Autumn Hill lies in the northeast and is made of piled reddish﹣brown Huang stones．As the highest spot in the garden，the Autumn Hill is（66）f for its towering cliffs（悬崖）and beautiful scenery．From the （67）t of the hill people can enjoy the fullest grand sight of the whole garden．On its peak is Fuyun Pavilion（拂云亭），which means that by standing on the platform of the pavilion，people can stand next to the clouds and almost（68）t them．The stone caves are deep into the Autumn Hill．In （69）e upper caves or lower ones，there are stone rooms．In the stone rooms，there are many different things made of stones，（70）i stone desks，stone beds and stone benches．The Autumn Hill is covered with maple trees（枫树）that（71）c colors in late autumn．When the setting （72）s shines its light on the Huang stones and red maple leaves，people will experience the greatness of forests in autumn．In the southern part of the Autumn Hill （73）l the Study Building．The hill and the building are perfectly connected so that the building （74）m the hill more beautiful．By（75）c the stone steps which are away from the main tour route，people will find themselves upstairs in the Study Building，where its owner used to read and store books．七、书面表达（计30分）句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上．76．（2分）据说下周将有一场网球比赛．77．（2分）不仅所有的墙壁，而且连地板都是蓝色的．78．（2分）对我们来说，了解科学与技术的发展很有必要．79．（2分）扬州如此之美，以致许多游客不停地拍照．80．（2分）这台机器人需要多久检查一次？九．写作（计20分）81．（20分）英语课上，你们开展了一次以"What can we do to make home a happier place？"为主题的讨论，同学们把自己的想法写在卡片上．请结合卡片信息，用英语写一篇短文，向校刊English Learning投稿．要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等．What can we do to make home a happier place？In our English class，we had a discussion about what we can do to make home a happier place．2017年江苏省扬州市区值、梅岭中学等六校中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案．1．（1分）﹣Mike，don't eat apples．It is _____ second one you've eaten．﹣Oh，no，mum．I want to eat _____ third one．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the； a D．the；the【解答】考查冠词．句意"﹣﹣迈克，不要吃苹果，这是你吃的第二个．﹣﹣哦，不，妈妈．我要吃第三个的．"．第一个空，特指第二个，用定冠词the．第二个空，a third one是比原来基础上多一个．故选：C．2．（1分）﹣Do you know the Pakistan girl Malala，the youngest winner of the Nobel Peace Prize？﹣Yes．Her _____ makes the whole world shocked．（）A．achievement B．advantage C．agreement D．attention【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你知道巴基斯坦的女孩马拉拉，诺贝尔和平奖的最年轻的得主吗？是的，她的成绩使全世界震惊．A成就，B优点，C同意，D注意．故选：A．3．（1分）﹣Excuse me，where is Daniel？﹣He together with his friends _____ Yangzhou Museum．（）A．have been to B．has been to C．have gone to D．has gone to【解答】have gone to，去过，去了又回来了，主语是非第三人称单数；去过，去了又回来了；主语是第三人称单数形式；去了，还没有回来，主语是非第三人称单数形式；去了，还没有回来，主语是第三人称单数形式．此题真正的主语是he，后面的together with =along with=as well as =with ，是插入语结构，不能决定谓语动词．故选：D．4．（1分）﹣Which of these two shirts will you take？﹣I'll take _____，to give me a change sometimes．（）A．all B．both C．either D．neither【解答】考查代词．A全部（三者以上）．B两者都．C（两者之中）任何一个．D 两者都不．结合语境"﹣﹣这两件衬衫你要买哪一件？﹣﹣我要__，有时给我一个替换．"．可知，应该是"两者都"．故选：B．5．（1分）﹣Didn't Frank know the cause of the accident？﹣Yes．He kept quiet about it _____ lose his job．（）A．not in order to B．in not order toC．in order not to D．in order to not【解答】结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"﹣﹣Frank不知道事故的起因吗？﹣﹣知道．为了不丢掉工作，他保持沉默．" ，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"为了不"，应该用in order not to ，故选：C．6．（1分）﹣What's your plan for the coming summer holiday？﹣I'll devote as much time as I can ________ some voluntary work．（）A．to do B．doing C．do D．to doing【解答】答案：D．根据I'll devote as much time as I can ________ some voluntary work结合选项可知我将尽可能多的将时间致力于一些志愿者工作上．可知句子里有devote to doing sth"致力于做某事"，结合语境，故选D．7．（1分）﹣_____ useful suggestion you offer! Thank you very much．﹣You're welcome．（）A．What an B．What a C．How an D．How【解答】英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是useful，名词suggestion可数名词单数，useful 是以辅音音素开头的，需要加冠词a，应用what来感叹．故选：B．8．（1分）﹣_____ did the Belt and Road Forum last？﹣Two days．From 14May to 15May in Beijing．（）A．How long B．When C．How soon D．What time【解答】考查疑问词组．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．when什么时候．how soon "多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答．what time几点．结合语境"两天"．可知，对一段时间提问用疑问词组how long多久．故选：A．9．（1分）﹣How is the film Pirates of the Caribbean：Dead Men Tell No Tales？﹣It's the most wonderful one _____ I have ever seen．（）A．who B．that C．which D．what【解答】首先根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣那部创下票房奇迹的电影﹣﹣《加勒比海盗》怎么样？﹣﹣这是我曾经看过的最精彩的一部电影．"，分析句子结构，本句中的" I have ever seen．"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词是指物，在定语从句中作宾语，先行词前面有形容词最高级修饰，因而只能用that来引导后面的定语从句，不能用which．故选：B．10．（1分）﹣Do you know _____？﹣I'm not sure．Maybe she's a teacher．（）A．who the woman with glasses isB．who is the woman with glassesC．what the woman with glasses isD．what is the woman with glasses【解答】根据Do you know ？再结合选项，可知Do you know 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，选项BD是疑问句语序，排除．再根据Maybe she's a teacher．这里说的是职业，用what引导．故选：C．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups．﹣﹣﹣I quite agree．Sometimes it's even ________ than grades．（）A．less important B．more importantC．the least important D．the most important【解答】答案：B首先根据设空处前面的even和后面的than判断设空处用形容词比较级，排除选项C，D；再结合第一句中的it's necessary to learn how to work in groups．和第二句中的I quite agree．可以推断设空处的句子表达的意思是"有时候它甚至比成绩更重要．"，所以选B．12．（1分）﹣Bob，why are you so late？﹣Sorry，Dad! When I _____ home，I met an old friend．（）A．went B．was going C．am walking D．was walking【解答】根据句中表达的是在走路回家的时候，我遇到了一位老朋友．即强调过去某个时间正在进行和发生的动作，故确定为过去进行时态其结构为was/were +现在分词，步行回家的英文表达为walk home，故填入waswalking．故选：D．13．（1分）﹣Excuse me，Mum．When can we have dinner？﹣Not until it in half an hour．（）A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared【解答】答案：A．结合语境可知下文为省略句，根据连词until可知后面状语从句，根据语境及时间状语可知下文主句描述的是将来的动作，故条件从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作，晚饭应该是被人准备，it（dinner）是动词prepare 的动作承受者，因此该用一般现在时的被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词，故选A．14．（1分）﹣So you missed the meeting．﹣_____．I got there five minutes before it finished．（）A．Not at all B．Not especiallyC．Not exactly D．Not really【解答】Not at all一点也不；Not especially没有特别的；Not exactly 并非如此；Not really不是真的．根据I got there five minutes before it finished，可知这里说的是去了，并不是错过了开会，所以用Not exactly 并非如此．故选：C．15．（1分）﹣Learning a language isn't easy．It takes time．﹣I agree．_____．There's no short cut．（）A．Practice makes perfectB．Slow but sure wins the raceC．All roads lead to RomeD．Rome wasn't built in a day【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是学习一门语言并不容易，需要时间．我同意，冰冻三尺非一日之寒，没有捷径可走．A熟能生巧，B慢而稳，赛中胜，C条条大路通罗马，D冰冻三尺非一日之寒．故选：D．二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16．（15分）Do you know Yang Liwei？On 15October 2003，he flew into space as the first Chinese（16）B．On the afternoon of 27September 2008，Astronaut Zhai Zhigang became the（17）A Chinese to walk in space．More and more Chinese astronauts will go into outer space to explore the mystery and （18）B research experiments（实验）．Space travel is not an （19）A journey．It is no walk in the park．If you think being an astronaut is just fun and attraction，you might need to read up on all the side effects．Have you noticed that when the spacecraft （20）D into space，astronauts' （21）C turned a little unusual？They puffed（胀大的，膨起的）out．Do you know why？（22）D of our bodies are made up of fluids（液体）．On the Earth，gravity pulls most of the fluids towards our legs．When one （23）C，the blood pressure in the feet can be as high as about 200mmHg．In the head，however，it's only 60to 80mmHg．（24）A the gravity that one feels on the Earth is missing．Much blood rises into one's head from the feet and legs，and（25）C equal blood pressure throughout the body﹣about 100mmHg．More blood gathers in one's head，and it （26）B the skin on the face outwards and makes his or her face look puffy．（27）D，the extra fluid in the head may lead to blocked noses and some other unexpected problems．Meanwhile，because much blood is leaving the feet and legs，his or her feet and legs have（28）C blood pressure and become thinner，creating what some people call "bird legs"．When an astronaut returns to the Earth，his or her（29）B is influenced by gravity gain．Because of the effects of gravity，much blood leaves the head and goes back to the feet and legs and his or her face is （30）D puffy．16．A．pilot B．astronaut C．visitor D．scientist 17．A．first B．second C．third D．last 18．A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out 19．A．easy B．interesting C．unusual D．exciting 20．A．raises B．raised C．rises D．rose 21．A．feet B．legs C．faces D．heads 22．A． A quarter B． A half C．One﹣third D．Two﹣thirds 23．A．lies B．jumps C．stands D．sits24．A．In space B．On Mars C．In the air D．On the ground 25．A．turns to B．falls to C．leads to D．compares to 26．A．pulls B．pushes C．floats D．rushes 27．A．So far B．However C．In fact D．As a result 28．A．less B．more C．lower D．higher 29．A．faces B．blood C．mind D．moods 30．A．already B．still C．never D．no longer【解答】16．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，pilot飞行员，astronaut宇航员，结合visitor访问者，scientist科学家，根据下文Astronaut Zhai Zhigang became …这里可知：2003年10月15日，杨利伟是第一位中国宇航员飞上太空．故选：B．17．答案：A．考查序数词及语境的理解，first第一，second第二，third第三，last最后的，结合句意：2008年9月27日下午，宇航员翟志刚成为第一个在太空行走的中国人．故选：A．18．答案：B．考查动词词组及语境的理解，carry on继续，carry out实施，进行，take on呈现，take out取出来，结合句意：越来越多的中国航天员将进入太空探索奥秘，开展研究性实验．考查词组carry out experiments进行实验，故选：B．19．答案：A．考查形容词及语境的理解，easy容易的，interesting有趣的，unusual 不寻常的，exciting令人激动的，根据下文It is no walk in the park．If you think being an astronaut is just fun and attraction，you might need to read up on all the side effects．可以推断出：太空旅行不是一次轻松的旅行．故选：A．20．答案：D．考查动词及语境的理解，根据句子中astronauts' …turned a little unusual可知这里是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，rise的过去为rose，意思为：你注意到当宇宙飞船上升到太空时，宇航员的脸变得有点不寻常了吗？故选：D．21．答案：C．考查名词及语境的理解，feet脚，legs腿，faces脸，heads头，根据下文They puffed（胀大的，膨起的）out．以及第四段中it pushes the skin on the face outwards and makes his or her face look puffy．可知这里指：宇航员的脸变得有点不寻常了吗？它们膨胀了．故选：C．22．答案：D．考查分数表达及语境的理解，这是一道常识题，我们身体的三分之二是由液体组成的．故选：D．23．答案：C．考查动词及语境的理解，lie躺着，jump跳，stand站，sit坐，根据上文On the Earth，gravity pulls most of the fluids towards our legs．可知这里指：地球上，重力让大多数液体流向我们的脚，当一个人站着，脚上的血压高达约200毫米汞柱．故选：C．24．答案：A．考查介词及语境的理解，in space在太空，On Mars在火星上，in the air在空气中，on the ground在地面上，这里把地球上的重力和太空的重力进行对比．结合句意：在太空中，地球上感到的重力不见了．故选：A．。
2017江苏中考英语模拟试卷及解析
2017江苏中考英语模拟试卷及解析2017江苏中考英语模拟试卷及解析( )67. A. her B. him C. other D. others( )68. A. than B. since C. though D. because( )69. A.what B. why C. who D. how( )70. A. early B. dear C. easy D. late( 71. A. under B. around C. above D. between( )72. A. soon B. busily C. hardly D. often( )73. A. place B. song C. school D. dance( )74. A. buying B. losing C. sending D. playing( )75. A. follow B. give C. make D. bringⅥ.阅读理解(每题2分，共20分)阅读短文，并选择最佳答案。
Sam has four cousins. They are Betty, Tony, David and Alice. Sam is the oldest of the five.Betty is 13 years old now. She is two years younger than Sam and one year older than Tony. David is nine years old, and Alice, the youngest , is seven years old .Betty and Tony are good runners. But Tony runs much faster. Sam and Alice like to play basketball. Sam plays better than Alice. David is the best singer of the five. Sam and Betty study in a middle school. Tony, David and Alice study in a primary school. The five children all work hard at their lessons, and they all help with their lessons each other .( )76. Tony is _______ younger than Sam .A. two yearsB. three yearsC. seven yearsD. one year( )77. Sam is _______ older than Alice.A. five yearsB. eight yearsC. nine yearsD. ten years( )78. Who runs fastest of the five ?A. BettyB. SamC. TonyD. David( )79. David _______ of the five .A. dances worstB. studies hardestC. plays basketballD. sings best( )80. All the children ________ their lessons .A. work hard atB. help each otherC. depend onD. make up(B)Of all the things we eat and drink , water is the most important. Not many people understand this , but it is quite true . The human body can go without food for a long time , but two or three days without water usually make people dead .Many people don’t understand how much water the human body needs and they don’t drink enough , especially in hot weather . Most people drink water when the y feel thirsty . They often need more water especially when they have sports .A man’s body is 65 to 70 percent water . If we don’t have enough water , we may feel tired and may bec ome ill ,.Now you’ll see how important the water is .阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
2017年江苏省扬州市区值、梅岭中学等六校中考英语三模试卷及参考答案
2017年江苏省扬州市区值、梅岭中学等六校中考英语三模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案．1．（1分）﹣Mike，don't eat apples．It is _____ second one you've eaten．﹣Oh，no，mum．I want to eat _____ third one．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the2．（1分）﹣Do you know the Pakistan girl Malala，the youngest winner of the Nobel Peace Prize？﹣Yes．Her _____ makes the whole world shocked．（）A．achievement B．advantage C．agreement D．attention3．（1分）﹣Excuse me，where is Daniel？﹣He together with his friends _____ Yangzhou Museum．（）A．have been to B．has been to C．have gone to D．has gone to4．（1分）﹣Which of these two shirts will you take？﹣I'll take _____，to give me a change sometimes．（）A．all B．both C．either D．neither5．（1分）﹣Didn't Frank know the cause of the accident？﹣Yes．He kept quiet about it _____ lose his job．（）A．not in order to B．in not order toC．in order not to D．in order to not6．（1分）﹣What's your plan for the coming summer holiday？﹣I'll devote as much time as I can ________ some voluntary work．（）A．to do B．doing C．do D．to doing7．（1分）﹣_____ useful suggestion you offer! Thank you very much．﹣You're welcome．（）A．What an B．What a C．How an D．How8．（1分）﹣_____ did the Belt and Road Forum last？﹣Two days．From 14May to 15May in Beijing．（）A．How long B．When C．How soon D．What time9．（1分）﹣How is the film Pirates of the Caribbean：Dead Men Tell No Tales？﹣It's the most wonderful one _____ I have ever seen．（）A．who B．that C．which D．what10．（1分）﹣Do you know _____？﹣I'm not sure．Maybe she's a teacher．（）A．who the woman with glasses isB．who is the woman with glassesC．what the woman with glasses isD．what is the woman with glasses11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups．﹣﹣﹣I quite agree．Sometimes it's even ________ than grades．（）A．less important B．more importantC．the least important D．the most important12．（1分）﹣Bob，why are you so late？﹣Sorry，Dad! When I _____ home，I met an old friend．（）A．went B．was going C．am walking D．was walking13（1分）﹣Excuse me，Mum．When can we have dinner？﹣Not until it in half an hour．）A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared14（1分）﹣So you missed the meeting．﹣_____．I got there five minutes before it finished．（）A．Not at all B．Not especiallyC．Not exactly D．Not really15．（1分）﹣Learning a language isn't easy．It takes time．﹣I agree．_____．There's no short cut．（）A．Practice makes perfectB．Slow but sure wins the raceC．All roads lead to RomeD．Rome wasn't built in a day二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16．（15分）Do you know Yang Liwei？On 15October 2003，he flew into space as the first Chinese（16）．On the afternoon of 27September 2008，Astronaut Zhai Zhigang became the（17）Chinese to walk in space．More and more Chinese astronauts will go into outer space to explore the mystery and （18）research experiments（实验）．Space travel is not an （19）journey．It is no walk in the park．If you think being an astronaut is just fun and attraction，you might need to read up on all the side effects．Have you noticed that when the spacecraft （20）into space，astronauts' （21）turned a little unusual？They puffed（胀大的，膨起的）out．Do you know why？（22）of our bodies are made up of fluids（液体）．On the Earth，gravity pulls most of the fluids towards our legs．When one （23），the blood pressure in the feet can be as high as about 200mmHg．In the head，however，it's only 60to 80mmHg．（24）the gravity that one feels on the Earth is missing．Much blood rises into one's head from the feet and legs，and（25）equal blood pressure throughout the body﹣about 100mmHg．More blood gathers in one's head，and it （26）the skin on the face outwards and makes his or her face look puffy．（27），the extra fluid in the head may lead to blocked noses and some other unexpected problems．Meanwhile，because much blood is leaving the feet and legs，his or her feet and legs have（28）blood pressure and become thinner，creating what some people call "bird legs"．When an astronaut returns to the Earth，his or her（29）is influenced by gravity gain．Because of the effects of gravity，much blood leaves the head and goes back to the feet and legs and his or her face is （30）puffy．16．A．pilot B．astronaut C．visitor D．scientist 17．A．first B．second C．third D．last 18．A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out19．A．easy B．interesting C．unusual D．exciting 20．A．raises B．raised C．rises D．rose 21．A．feet B．legs C．faces D．heads 22．A．A quarter B．A half C．One﹣third D．Two﹣thirds 23．A．lies B．jumps C．stands D．sits24．A．In space B．On Mars C．In the air D．On the ground 25．A．turns to B．falls to C．leads to D．compares to 26．A．pulls B．pushes C．floats D．rushes 27．A．So far B．However C．In fact D．As a result 28．A．less B．more C．lower D．higher 29．A．faces B．blood C．mind D．moods 30．A．already B．still C．never D．no longer三、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．31．（6分）MOVIE：Roman HolidayCHARACTERS﹣Princess and ReporterSCENE 8﹣Reporter's small flatPrincess：They'll be dry in a few minutes．Reporter：Suits you．You should always wear my clothes．Princess：It seems I do．Reporter：I thought a little wine might be good．Princess：Shall I cook something？Reporter：No kitchen．Nothing to cook．I always eat out．Princess：Do you like that？Reporter：Well，life isn't always what one likes，is it？Princess：No，it isn't．Reporter：Tired？Princess：A little．Reporter：You've had quite a day．Princess：A wonderful day．May I have a little more wine？I'm sorry I couldn't cook us some dinner．Reporter：Did you learn how in school？Princess：（Looking proud）I'm a good cook．I could earn my living at it．I can sew，too，and clean a house and iron．I learned to do all those things．I just haven't the chance to do it for anyone．Reporter：Well，looks like I'll have to move and get myself a place with a kitchen．Princess：Yes，I shall have to go nowReporter：There's something that I want to tell you．Princess：（Going into the bathroom quickly）No，please，nothing．I must go and get dressed．31．What does Princess mean by saying "No，it isn't．"？A．Life is always what one likes．B．Life isn't always what one likes．C．Life is never what one likes．D．Life is always what one dislikes．32．The words in brackets，such as "（Going into the bathroom quickly）" tell．A．what the play is aboutB．what the writer acts in the playC．what the characters are saying to each otherD．what the characters are doing and how they are acting33．Which of the following shows where the scene happens？A．MOVIE：Roman HolidayB．CHARACTERS﹣Princess and ReporterC．SCENE 8﹣Reporter's small flatD．Reporter：You've had quite a day34．（8分）Zhou Youguang is often considered as the "father of Pinyin"．He created the writing system that turns Chinese characters into words using letters from the Roman alphabet．He died at the age of 111．Mr．Zhou，who was born in 1906during the Qing Dynasty，studied in China's first Western﹣style university，St．John's in Shanghai，where he studied economics and linguistics．As a young man，Mr．Zhou spent time in the US and worked as a Wall Street banker and had several chats with Albert Einstein，according to New York Times．He returned to China in 1949and was given a task to create a new writing system using the Roman alphabet to help increase literacy．Mr．Zhou spent three years developing the Pinyin system in the 1950s．It changed the way the language was taught and helped raise literacy rates（识字率）．"We spent three years developing Pinyin．People made fun of us，joking that it had taken us a long time to deal with just 26letters，" he told the BBC in 2012．He is the man who helped simplify Chinese．Before Pinyin was developed，85% of Chinese people could not read，now almost all can．It is also widely used to type Chinese characters on computers and smart phones．Now mobile phones and computers regularly use it for Chinese text input．"In the era（时代）of mobile phones and globalization，we use Pinyin to communicate with the world．Pinyin is opening up the doors to the world，" Zhou told NPR．﹣﹣From BBC34．What form of literature is this article？A．News．B．Novel．C．Poem．D．Play．35．The underlined word "simplify" in Paragraph 3most probably means．A．简单B．简化C．减少D．优化36．Why was Mr．Zhou given a task to create a new writing system？A．To take the place of the Chinese characters．B．To realize his own dream．C．To help increase literacy．D．To communicate with the world．37．According to this passage，which of the following statements is TRUE？A．Zhou used to be a banker in the UK．B．Now all Chinese people can read with the help of Pinyin．C．The Pinyin system told people what to teach and helped raise literacy rates．D．Zhou created the writing system that turns Chinese characters into words using letters．38．（8分）One of the biggest challenges in trying to finish any personal goal is that we always put them off until tomorrow，that is because we always think we have more important things to do．So how do you make the time for your personal goals，here are some steps．●One goal at a time．We have a list of things we want to finish．Too many goals can make us feel stressed，and because of that we never start．Or instead，perhaps we start with one goal and achieve it quickly，because it's quite difficult to keep attention and energy for too many goals at once．Now，focus on one goal at a time．Once you finish it，go to the next one．●Make sure you really want it．It has to be something you really want．Ask yourself why you want to achieve this goal，and how much you want it．Plan out your motivations（动力）．That's important to do early on，or you won't make time for it．●Keep it simple．It's important not to make your personal goal too difficult．You don't want to have a huge list of things to do in order to finish your goal．You'll be stressed．Instead，focus on a smaller sub﹣goal that will lead you to your bigger goal．If you have a long goal，you can finish it for steps．●Make it par t of your daily routine．This is important to keep the goal going for a long period of time．The most valuable goals are ones that it takes time to finish，and for those，you'll need to make it part of your daily routine．●Show that you're serious．Tell as many people as possible about your goal．Write down your goal，and be in details．Then write out a plan，with dates and actions．Think about goals，and write down your ways for achieving them．38．According to the passage，what can you do to keep your goal simple？A．Make a huge list of things to do．B．Focus on a smaller goal first．C．Achieve a big goal at once．D．Try to finish a long term goal．39Which of the following is TRUE？A．You can set many goals at a time．B．You can achieve your goal easily without any motivations．C．You can finish your goal quickly only by writing it down．D．You can achieve your goal by keeping spending time on it．40．What's your correct attitude（态度）towards your goals？A．Careless．B．Inactive．C．Serious．D．Brave．41．The passage is mainly written to．A．tell some ways to make the time to finish your personal goalsB．encourage more people to plan out more personal goalsC．you needn't finish your personal goals at onceD．tell us different people have different personal goals42．（8分）If English means endless new words，difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation，you are wrong．Haven't you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language？According to a new study by a British university，learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power．Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter（灰质）．This is the area of the brain which processes information．It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles（肌肉）．The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language．A team led by Dr．Andrea Mechelli，from University College London，took a group of Britons who only spoke English．They were compared with a group of "early bilinguals" who had learnt a second language before the age of five，as well as a number of later learners．Scans showed that grey matter density（密度）in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language．But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language，the smaller the difference was．"Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language，" said the scientists．It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn．Professor Jones of the University of Wales，has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills．"Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible（灵活的），" he said．"You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas．"The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and thirty﹣four．Reading，writing，and comprehension were all tested．The results showed that the younger they started to learn，the better．"Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world，" explained the scientists．42．Who can study a second language easier？A．The adults．B．The women．C．The old．D．The children．43．What will change more when a person studies a second language？A．Mental system．B．Muscles．C．Grey matter density．D．The appearance．44．What does the writer want to tell us in the last two paragraphs？A．Italian is the best choice for you as a second language．B．Learning a second language is the same as studying maths．C．You'd better choose the ages between 2and 34to learn a second language．D．Early learning of a second language helps you a lot in studying other subjects．45．What's the main subject talked about in this passage？A．Language can help brain power．B．Language learning and maths study．C．Science on learning a second language．D．Man's ability of learning a second language．四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空．在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式．（每空一词）46．（1分）This mother tried her best to look after her son．（单身的）47．（1分）In spring，bees and butterflies play the flowers．（在……中）48．（1分）The new flyovers（立交桥）close to our school will be in（服务）next year．49．（1分）The BBC has just shown a new digital radio system．（成功地）50．（1分）This famous university has high of teaching．（标准）51．（1分）Tomorrow is my grandpa's birthday．（ninety）52．（1分）We all think that he is much than his brother．（thin）53．（1分）He my hand when we met for the first time．（shake）54．（1分）Are you interested in those stories？（hero）55．（1分）The dress is made of cotton and it sells well．（it）五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格．在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式．（每空一词）56．（10分）A language professor was explaining to her class that French nouns are grammatically designated as male or female．"Pencil，in French，is male；House，in French，is female．"One puzzled student raised his hand and asked，"What gender（性别）is a computer？"The teacher did not know，and the word wasn't in her French dictionary．So for fun she divided the class into two groups and asked them to decide whether a computer should be a male or female noun．Both groups were required to give four reasons for their recommendation．The men's group decided that computers should definitely be of the female gender because：1．No one but their creator understands their internal logic．2．The native language which they use to communicate with other computers is incomprehensible（无法理解）to everyone else．3．Even the smallest mistakes are stored in long﹣term memory for possible later retrieval（检索）．4．As soon as you buy one，you'll find yourself spending half of your salary on accessories（零配件）for it．The women's group，however，concluded that computers should be male because：1．In order to get their attention，you have to turn them on．2．They have a lot of data but they are still stupid．3．They are supposed to help you solve problems，but half the time they are the problem．4．As soon as you buy one，you'll be aware that if you had waited a little longer，you could have a better model．What Gender is a Computer？Opinion（56）Female◆their creator understands their internal logic．◆The native language used to communicate with other computers can'tbe（58）by everyone else．◆It even （59）the smallest mistakes in the memory for possiblelater retrieval．◆Accessories for a computer will （60）half of your salary afteryou buy one．（61）◆In order to get their attention，you（62）turn them on．◆They have a lot of data but they are still knowing （63）．◆（64）they are supposed to help you solve problems，half thetime they are the problem．◆As soon as you buy one，you'll （65）that if you had waiteda little longer，you could have a better model．六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整．在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．（每空一词）66．（10分）In Ge Garden，the Autumn Hill lies in the northeast and is made of piled reddish﹣brown Huang stones．As the highest spot in the garden，the Autumn Hill is（66）f for its towering cliffs（悬崖）and beautiful scenery．From the （67）t of the hill people can enjoy the fullest grand sight of the whole garden．On its peak is Fuyun Pavilion（拂云亭），which means that by standing on the platform of the pavilion，people can stand next to the clouds and almost（68）t them．The stone caves are deep into the Autumn Hill．In （69）e upper caves or lower ones，there are stone rooms．In the stone rooms，there are many different things made of stones，（70）i stone desks，stone beds and stone benches．The Autumn Hill is covered with maple trees（枫树）that（71）c colors in late autumn．When the setting （72）s shines its light on the Huang stones and red maple leaves，people will experience the greatness of forests in autumn．In the southern part of the Autumn Hill （73）l the Study Building．The hill and the building are perfectly connected so that the building （74）m the hill more beautiful．By（75）c the stone steps which are away from the main tour route，people will find themselves upstairs in the Study Building，where its owner used to read and store books．七、书面表达（计30分）句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上．76．（2分）据说下周将有一场网球比赛．77．（2分）不仅所有的墙壁，而且连地板都是蓝色的．78．（2分）对我们来说，了解科学与技术的发展很有必要．79．（2分）扬州如此之美，以致许多游客不停地拍照．80．（2分）这台机器人需要多久检查一次？九．写作（计20分）81．（20分）英语课上，你们开展了一次以"What can we do to make home a happier place？"为主题的讨论，同学们把自己的想法写在卡片上．请结合卡片信息，用英语写一篇短文，向校刊English Learning投稿．要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等．What can we do to make home a happier place？In our English class，we had a discussion about what we can do to make home a happier place．2017年江苏省扬州市区值、梅岭中学等六校中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案．1．（1分）﹣Mike，don't eat apples．It is _____ second one you've eaten．﹣Oh，no，mum．I want to eat _____ third one．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the【解答】考查冠词．句意"﹣﹣迈克，不要吃苹果，这是你吃的第二个．﹣﹣哦，不，妈妈．我要吃第三个的．"．第一个空，特指第二个，用定冠词the．第二个空，a third one是比原来基础上多一个．故选：C．2．（1分）﹣Do you know the Pakistan girl Malala，the youngest winner of the Nobel Peace Prize？﹣Yes．Her _____ makes the whole world shocked．（）A．achievement B．advantage C．agreement D．attention【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你知道巴基斯坦的女孩马拉拉，诺贝尔和平奖的最年轻的得主吗？是的，她的成绩使全世界震惊．A成就，B优点，C同意，D注意．故选：A．3．（1分）﹣Excuse me，where is Daniel？﹣He together with his friends _____ Yangzhou Museum．（）A．have been to B．has been to C．have gone to D．has gone to【解答】have gone to，去过，去了又回来了，主语是非第三人称单数；去过，去了又回来了；主语是第三人称单数形式；去了，还没有回来，主语是非第三人称单数形式；去了，还没有回来，主语是第三人称单数形式．此题真正的主语是he，后面的together with =along with=as well as =with ，是插入语结构，不能决定谓语动词．故选：D．4．（1分）﹣Which of these two shirts will you take？﹣I'll take _____，to give me a change sometimes．（）A．all B．both C．either D．neither【解答】考查代词．A全部（三者以上）．B两者都．C（两者之中）任何一个．D 两者都不．结合语境"﹣﹣这两件衬衫你要买哪一件？﹣﹣我要__，有时给我一个替换．"．可知，应该是"两者都"．故选：B．5．（1分）﹣Didn't Frank know the cause of the accident？﹣Yes．He kept quiet about it _____ lose his job．（）A．not in order to B．in not order toC．in order not to D．in order to not【解答】结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"﹣﹣Frank不知道事故的起因吗？﹣﹣知道．为了不丢掉工作，他保持沉默．" ，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"为了不"，应该用in order not to ，故选：C．6．（1分）﹣What's your plan for the coming summer holiday？﹣I'll devote as much time as I can ________ some voluntary work．（）A．to do B．doing C．do D．to doing【解答】答案：D．根据I'll devote as much time as I can ________ some voluntary work结合选项可知我将尽可能多的将时间致力于一些志愿者工作上．可知句子里有devote to doing sth"致力于做某事"，结合语境，故选D．7．（1分）﹣_____ useful suggestion you offer! Thank you very much．﹣You're welcome．（）A．What an B．What a C．How an D．How【解答】英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是useful，名词suggestion可数名词单数，useful 是以辅音音素开头的，需要加冠词a，应用what来感叹．故选：B．8．（1分）﹣_____ did the Belt and Road Forum last？﹣Two days．From 14May to 15May in Beijing．（）A．How long B．When C．How soon D．What time【解答】考查疑问词组．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．when什么时候．how soon "多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答．what time几点．结合语境"两天"．可知，对一段时间提问用疑问词组how long多久．故选：A．9．（1分）﹣How is the film Pirates of the Caribbean：Dead Men Tell No Tales？﹣It's the most wonderful one _____ I have ever seen．（）A．who B．that C．which D．what【解答】首先根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣那部创下票房奇迹的电影﹣﹣《加勒比海盗》怎么样？﹣﹣这是我曾经看过的最精彩的一部电影．"，分析句子结构，本句中的" I have ever seen．"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词是指物，在定语从句中作宾语，先行词前面有形容词最高级修饰，因而只能用that来引导后面的定语从句，不能用which．故选：B．10．（1分）﹣Do you know _____？﹣I'm not sure．Maybe she's a teacher．（）A．who the woman with glasses isB．who is the woman with glassesC．what the woman with glasses isD．what is the woman with glasses【解答】根据Do you know ？再结合选项，可知Do you know 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，选项BD是疑问句语序，排除．再根据Maybe she's a teacher．这里说的是职业，用what引导．故选：C．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups．﹣﹣﹣I quite agree．Sometimes it's even ________ than grades．（）A．less important B．more importantC．the least important D．the most important【解答】答案：B首先根据设空处前面的even和后面的than判断设空处用形容词比较级，排除选项C，D；再结合第一句中的it's necessary to learn how to work in groups．和第二句中的I quite agree．可以推断设空处的句子表达的意思是"有时候它甚至比成绩更重要．"，所以选B．12．（1分）﹣Bob，why are you so late？﹣Sorry，Dad! When I _____ home，I met an old friend．（）A．went B．was going C．am walking D．was walking【解答】根据句中表达的是在走路回家的时候，我遇到了一位老朋友．即强调过去某个时间正在进行和发生的动作，故确定为过去进行时态其结构为was/were +现在分词，步行回家的英文表达为walk home，故填入waswalking．故选：D．13（1分）﹣Excuse me，Mum．When can we have dinner？﹣Not until it in half an hour．）A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared【解答】答案：A．结合语境可知下文为省略句，根据连词until可知后面状语从句，根据语境及时间状语可知下文主句描述的是将来的动作，故条件从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作，晚饭应该是被人准备，it（dinner）是动词prepare 的动作承受者，因此该用一般现在时的被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词，故选A．14．（1分）﹣So you missed the meeting．﹣_____．I got there five minutes before it finished．（）A．Not at all B．Not especiallyC．Not exactly D．Not really【解答】Not at all一点也不；Not especially没有特别的；Not exactly 并非如此；Not really不是真的．根据I got there five minutes before it finished，可知这里说的是去了，并不是错过了开会，所以用Not exactly 并非如此．故选：C．15．（1分）﹣Learning a language isn't easy．It takes time．﹣I agree．_____．There's no short cut．（）A．Practice makes perfectB．Slow but sure wins the raceC．All roads lead to RomeD．Rome wasn't built in a day【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是学习一门语言并不容易，需要时间．我同意，冰冻三尺非一日之寒，没有捷径可走．A熟能生巧，B慢而稳，赛中胜，C条条大路通罗马，D冰冻三尺非一日之寒．故选：D．二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16（15分）Do you know Yang Liwei？On 15October 2003，he flew into space as the first Chinese（16）B．On the afternoon of 27September 2008，Astronaut Zhai Zhigang became the（17）A Chinese to walk in space．More and more Chinese astronauts will go into outer space to explore the mystery and （18）B research experiments（实验）．Space travel is not an （19）A journey．It is no walk in the park．If you think being an astronaut is just fun and attraction，you might need to read up on all the side effects．Have you noticed that when the spacecraft （20）D into space，astronauts' （21）C turned a little unusual？They puffed（胀大的，膨起的）out．Do you know why？（22）D of our bodies are made up of fluids（液体）．On the Earth，gravity pulls most of the fluids towards our legs．When one （23）C，the blood pressure in the feet can be as high as about 200mmHg．In the head，however，it's only 60to 80mmHg．（24）A the gravity that one feels on the Earth is missing．Much blood rises into one's head from the feet and legs，and（25）C equal blood pressure throughout the body﹣about 100mmHg．More blood gathers in one's head，and it （26）B the skin on the face outwards and makes his or her face look puffy．（27）D，the extra fluid in the head may lead to blocked noses and some other unexpected problems．Meanwhile，because much blood is leaving the feet and legs，his or her feet and legs have（28）C blood pressure and become thinner，creating what some people call "bird legs"．When an astronaut returns to the Earth，his or her（29）B is influenced by gravity gain．Because of the effects of gravity，much blood leaves the head and goes back to the feet and legs and his or her face is （30）D puffy．16．A．pilot B．astronaut C．visitor D．scientist 17．A．first B．second C．third D．last 18．A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out 19．A．easy B．interesting C．unusual D．exciting 20．A．raises B．raised C．rises D．rose 21．A．feet B．legs C．faces D．heads 22．A．A quarter B．A half C．One﹣third D．Two﹣thirds 23．A．lies B．jumps C．stands D．sits24．A．In space B．On Mars C．In the air D．On the ground 25．A．turns to B．falls to C．leads to D．compares to 26．A．pulls B．pushes C．floats D．rushes 27．A．So far B．However C．In fact D．As a result 28．A．less B．more C．lower D．higher 29．A．faces B．blood C．mind D．moods 30．A．already B．still C．never D．no longer【解答】16．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，pilot飞行员，astronaut宇航员，visitor访问者，scientist科学家，根据下文Astronaut Zhai Zhigang became …结合这里可知：2003年10月15日，杨利伟是第一位中国宇航员飞上太空．故选：B．17．答案：A．考查序数词及语境的理解，first第一，second第二，third第三，last最后的，结合句意：2008年9月27日下午，宇航员翟志刚成为第一个在太空行走的中国人．故选：A．18．答案：B．考查动词词组及语境的理解，carry on继续，carry out实施，进行，take on呈现，take out取出来，结合句意：越来越多的中国航天员将进入太空探索奥秘，开展研究性实验．考查词组carry out experiments进行实验，故选：B．19．答案：A．考查形容词及语境的理解，easy容易的，interesting有趣的，unusual 不寻常的，exciting令人激动的，根据下文It is no walk in the park．If you think being an astronaut is just fun and attraction，you might need to read up on all the side effects．可以推断出：太空旅行不是一次轻松的旅行．故选：A．20．答案：D．考查动词及语境的理解，根据句子中astronauts' …turned a little unusual可知这里是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，rise的过去为rose，意思为：你注意到当宇宙飞船上升到太空时，宇航员的脸变得有点不寻常了吗？故选：D．21．答案：C．考查名词及语境的理解，feet脚，legs腿，faces脸，heads头，根据下文They puffed（胀大的，膨起的）out．以及第四段中it pushes the skin on the face outwards and makes his or her face look puffy．可知这里指：宇航员的脸变得有点不寻常了吗？它们膨胀了．故选：C．22．答案：D．考查分数表达及语境的理解，这是一道常识题，我们身体的三分之二是由液体组成的．故选：D．23．答案：C．考查动词及语境的理解，lie躺着，jump跳，stand站，sit坐，根据上文On the Earth，gravity pulls most of the fluids towards our legs．可知这里指：地球上，重力让大多数液体流向我们的脚，当一个人站着，脚上的血压高达约200毫米汞柱．故选：C．24．答案：A．考查介词及语境的理解，in space在太空，On Mars在火星上，in the air在空气中，on the ground在地面上，这里把地球上的重力和太空的重力进行对比．结合句意：在太空中，地球上感到的重力不见了．故选：A．。
英语_2017年江苏省泰州市泰兴市中考英语三模试卷(含答案)
2017年江苏省泰州市泰兴市中考英语三模试卷一、单项选择从下列每题所给的四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案．（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Mary advised that I should buy_______ iPad for my daughter as a birthday present．Young people are dreaming of owning_______．（）A a； itB a； oneC an； oneD an； it2. In Western countries，women are always dressed ____white ________ their wedding day，because white is the colour of purity．（）A on； onB in； inC on； inD in； on3. ﹣ _____ Mike _____ his brother has enough courage to tell their mum the bad news．﹣ They think she will be very sad at it．（）A Either； orB Neither； norC Not only； but alsoD Both； and4. ﹣ Tom is a top student in his class． He's seldom asked to do the housework at home，________ he？﹣ _________． His patents are very busy with their work， so he has to do some cleaning every day．（）A has； YesB hasn't； NoC is； YesD isn't； No5. The snow makes them ______ cold, so they want to make a fire ______ warm.A feel; to keepB to feel; keepC feel; keepD to feel; to keep6. My cousin has______a great interest in reading that he devotes most of his time______himself in the world of books．（）A such； to enjoyingB so； to enjoyingC such； to enjoyD so； to enjoy7. ﹣ Will it be sunny tomorrow？ We are going to have a picnic in the park．﹣ It _______ fine． Who knows？ The weather always changes quickly．（）A must beB will beC may beD should be8. Try to give its meaning when you meet a new word．Don't _____ your dictionary all the time．（）A work onB take onC keep onD depend on9. ﹣ _______ exciting news it is!﹣ Yes． ______ great Dianna is! She won the first prize．（）A What； HowB What； WhatC What an； HowD What a； How10. Although Nanjing is not so ______ asShanghai， it is the second _______ city in East China．（）A largest； largestB large； largestC largest； largeD large； large11. I find this book ________ for a five﹣year﹣old child to read．（）A enough easyB enough easilyC easy enoughD easily enough12. -We can save power by using air-conditioners less．-______，turning off the computers when we do not use them is also a good way．（）A MoreoverB HoweverC OtherwiseD Anyway13. ﹣What is your son like？﹣He is ______ and he believes that he is able to do anything if he tries his best．（）A energeticB organizedC creativeD confident14. ﹣Tom did not pass the driving test just by one point． What a pity!﹣_______． He has to practice harder than before．（）A No pain， no gainB A miss is as good as a mileC It never rains but itpours D Every dog has its day15. ﹣Could you tell me _____________________________？﹣Sure． It's near the bank on the other side of the street．（）A how is the way to the zooB what is the way to the zooC where the way to the zoo wasD the way to the zoo二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题；每小题15分，满分1516. There was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden．She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and （1）________for flowers．So her flower garden was the best．One day, while she was looking through a flower list she often （2）________ from, a picture of a plant caught her eyes．She had never（3）________blooms（花） on a flower like that before．"I have to have it, "she said to herself, and she （4）________ ordered it．When it arrived, she already had a （5）________prepared to plant it．She planted it at the back of her yard．It grew well, with beautif ul green leaves all over it, （6）________there were no blooms．Day after day she continued to water it, feed it, and she even t alked to it trying to make it bloom．However, it was （7）________．One morning weeks later, when standing before the vine, she felt very （8）________that her plant had not bloomed．She was giving thought to （9）________ it down and planting something else in its place．It was at this point that her neighbor, whose （10）________ joined hers, called over to her．"Thank you so much!You can't imagine how much I h ave （11）________ the blooms of that vine you planted．"The young woman walked （12）________ the gate into her neighbor's yard, and sure enough, she saw that on the other side of t he wall the vine was （13）________ with blooms．There were indeed the most beautiful blooms she had （14）________ seen．The vine had grown through the crevices（缝隙） and it had not flowered on （15）________ side of the wall, but it had flowered on the other side．Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort, but that doesn't mean it isn't succ essful．（1）A lookB careC searchD pay（2）A learnedB heardC orderedD borrowed（3）A seenB smeltC soldD picked（4）A finallyB carefullyC sadlyD immediately（5）A placeB boxC cupD room（6）A andB soC orD but（7）A endlessB uselessC successfulD hopeful（8）A excitedB nervousC sadD frightened（9）A puttingB cuttingC turningD taking（10）A balconyB kitchenC bedroomD yard（11）A enjoyedB dreamedC expectedD hated（12）A throughB acrossC aboveD below（13）A satisfiedB connectedC filledD pleased（14）A neverB everC seldomD usually（15）A itsB hisC herD their三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）17.（1）How many days will th show last？________A 8 days．B 9 days．C 10 days．D 11 days．．（2）If the show begins at 10a．m．， when will it probably finish？________A At 2 p．m．B At 7 p．m．C 11：30 a．m．D 11：45 a．m．．（3）What does the underlined word "Venue" probably belong to？________A Places．B Characters．C Themes．D Scenes．．（4）What will happen to a latecomer？________A He or she won't have a proper break．B He or she will fail to enter the theatre．C He or she can still watch the whole show．D He or she can only enter during a break．．（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the information？________A The name of the show is The Prince and the Frog．B Day shows are more expensive than evening shows．C You can call 617﹣219﹣4300for the further information．D A mother can watch the show wih her 30﹣month﹣oldbaby．．18. I had seen Thomas in the church, but he had left before me and was already at the hotel when I returned． He had found a large book and was busy counting the pages． He seemed to be a person who did not need other people． He was happy on his own． Hiscalmness made me feel calm too． We looked at the book together, and I tried to explain the words in it． We smoked a pipe together, and somehow we became good friends． He gave me his New Zealand head and shared his money． That night, I helped him when he made a biscuit, and he told me his life story as we sat in bed．Thomas was born on the island of Rokovoko, which could not be found in any map． His father was a king, and his uncle was an officer． When Thomas was young, a whaling ship （捕鲸船） came to his father's island． Thomas decided that he wanted to see more of the world． However, the ship would not take him, so he tied himself to it and told the Captain that he would die rather than stay at home． Finally, the captain agreed to take him on board． That's how he came to Nantucket and then New Bedford． We agreed to go to Nantucket together and try to get work on the same ship．The next morning was Monday, and I paid the boss． We borrowed a wheelbarrow（独轮车） and started for the ship． People began to see a white man and a black man together． ________At last, we stood on board of the ship to Nantucket． How good it was to be at sea again! A strong wind blew hrough our hair, and our noses breathed the salt air． One foolish young man fell overboard, and Thomas jumped into the freezing water to savehim． Afterward, all the people called him hero, but he just sat quietly and smoked his pipe． I knew that I had found a wonderful friend．（1）Thomas was born________．A on a famous island．B in an unwell﹣known place．C in a local poorfamily． D to catch whales．（2）Which of the following words cannot be used to describe Thomas？________A calm．B helpful．C dangerous．D quiet．（3）How did Thomas get on the whaling ship？________A His father ordered him to do so．B The captain invited him to do so．C He hid himself in the ship．D He tied himself to the ship and asked the captain to take him．（4）What is the meaning of the underlined sentence？________A I wore a white coat．B I looked down on Thomas．C I was proud because I wasa white man． D I thought there is no difference between a white man and a black man．（5）The passage mainly tells us that________．A how I helped Thomas．B how Thomas and I became friends．C how Thomasand I came to Nantucket． D how Thomas came to New Bedford．19. I live in India and Indian is my mother language．I am a scientist．I learned English very well and now I want to share my experience with other people．I had my first contact with English when I was six．My dad loved listening to the Beatles （披头士）and he encouraged me to listen to the band．I listened to them every day for the following seven years．In the beginning, I could not understand nothing．But soon I started to understand some words．Later I got a book with the words of all the songs．I read thebook many times．I learned many songs by heart．It became my dream to learn Englishwell so that I could understand the Beatles．Today, I can understand the Beatles very clearly．Each time I hear a Beatles song, I am happy and proud．When I was 13years old, I started reading science books．I could only read in Indian．But more books were all English．I could not read them because I did not know English so well．I felt that the books in English would be even more interesting and more exciting．When I met every new English word, I felt it was close to my goal, it could improve my reading ability．Finally I could read my first whole book in English．That moment was exciting．I knew I got into a new world．When I read in English, I had not only the pleasure of reading, but also the pleasure of using English and learning English．For the last four years I have read books only in English．Now I study science．I discover that my knowledge of English is very important for my learning science．Without English I would be limited to the few books which are inIndian, and there are really few．（1）We can infer（推断）that listening to the Beatles________．A was always the writer's favorite thing to do．B made the author decide to become a singer．C helped the author a lot in learning English well．D helped the author's father learn English well．（2）Why did the writer start to read science books in English？________A Because his father strongly required him to do so．B Because he wanted to learn English well in this way．C Because there were no books written in Indian in his country．D Because he thought the books would he more fun and exciting in English．（3）When the author was reading something in English，he________．A tried his best to remember new words．B didn't find it hard to read them atfirst． C never chose texts with many new words． D paid no attention to using and learning English．（4）According to the last paragraph，what is an advantage of the writer's learning English？________A He can write books in English．B He can share his knowledge of English．C He can translate English books into Indian．D He can read books about science in English．（5）What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage？________A To tell us how he learnt English well．B To prove that English is easy tolearn． C To explain why he wanted to learn English． D To suggest that we spend more time on English．四.阅读表达（阅读短文，回答问题（每题不超过6词）．（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）20. Blood donation，is a wonderful thing to do．It is an easy and direct way to help socialwork．It helps those people in need of blood．You are able to give or donate blood every three or four months．Blood donation is not a big problem，but you need to keep a few points in mind．Before donating blood，you should have a healthy diet．Do not go for it on an empty stomach．After having a balanced diet，you will feel strong and comfortable to donate blood．Then you will not feel sick or weak．For a good blood flow in your body，you'd better drink at least 6glasses of water every day．Completely avoid taking alcohol （酒） and smoking a day before and after giving blood．When you are going for blood donation，be relaxed．During the blood donation activity，take a deep breath and try to calm yourself．Don't join in some other activities．After donating blood，the following tips can help you．Take a rest for 15minutes after the donation．It helps you to feel relaxed．Eat something and drink juice before leaving the blood donation centre．Finally，be proud of yourself because you have done a great thing to save other's life．回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过六个词．（1）How often can you donate blood？________（2）What should you have before donating blood？________（3）How much water do you need to drink every day？________（4）What should you avoid before and after the donation？________（5）How long should you take a rest after the donation？________．五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章空格里填入一个最恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填一个单词．（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）21. Bamboo is a kind of wild grass． There are more than 1450species of bamboo that grow across the world． It is hollow， so it is very light．For thousands of years， bamboo has been used in many different ways﹣from food to medicine to clothing． It is also used for furniture or man﹣made building products such as flooring and window covers． However， bamboo is not often used as a building material in the developed world．Kent Harries， a professor at the University of Pittsburgh， sees bamboo as a great building material because of the following．First， it is strong． The strength of at least three species of bamboo is similar to steel． Besides its strength， Harries says that bamboo has other features that make it a great building material． He says it can keep its shape and strength even under pressure．Second， it's very tall． It can grow up to 20meters and it supports its own weight， even in the strong wind．Third，bamboo also grows quickly． Bamboo that is suitable for construction needs much less resources than wood． It lives on the rainwater， spring water and sunlight． The harvest cycle of bamboo is about 3years． Softwoods such as pine （松树） and spruce（云杉） have a harvest cycle of about 10years． And hardwoods that come from flowering plants such as maple（枫树） and walnut（胡桃树） need more than 30years．People usually think bamboo is only for poor people． But in many countries，bamboo isused for building floors and roofs and even beautiful houses．六、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）22. I know little bout the case． I need a brief________（介绍） of it．23. Switzerland is one of the richest________（欧洲的）countries．24. South Korea and the USA say the________（目的）of THAAD system is to guard againstthe missile launched（导弹发射） from North Korea， but we Chinese don't believe it．25. Any progress of that blind kid in his study is beyond________（赞扬）．26. Because of carelessness， the young lady mistook my passport for________．（她的）27. As soon as Justin finishes the job， he________（allow） to have two weeks off．28. Five________（twelve） of the surface of the lake is covered with wild plants．29. The local government has made up their mind to protect these________rights．（fisherman）30. ﹣ Judy is too nervous to express herself．﹣ Don't worry． Miss Zhang is saying a few words________（encourage） her．31. Since Alibaba appeared on the market ，Jack Ma has become________（wealth）man in Asia．七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺．（请在答题纸上写出完整单词）（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）32. There was once a wise old woman who lived back in the hills． All the children used to come back and ask her questions． She always gave the right（1）a________．There was a naughty little boy （2）a________ the children． One day he caught a tiny birdand held it in his cupped hands． Then he gathered his （3）f________ around． He said，"Let's trick the old woman． I'll ask her what I'm （4）h________ in my hands． Of course，she'll answer that I have a bird． Then I will ask her （5）i________ the bird is living or dead． If she says the bird is dead， I'll （6）o________ my hands and let the bird fly away． If she says the bird is （7）a________ ， I'll quickly crush it and show her the dead bird． Either way， she'll be （8）w________．"The children agreed that this was a （9）c________ plan． Up the hill they went to the oldwoman's hut．"Granny， we have a question for you，" they all shouted．"What's in my hands？" asked the little boy．"Well， it must be a bird，" replied the old woman．"But is it living or dead？" demanded the excited boy．The old woman （10）t________ for a moment and then replied， "It is as you wish， my child．"八、书面表达（满分20分）33. 每位同学都希望成为班级中受欢迎的人．请你根据下表所提供的信息，写一篇题为"Being a Popular Student"的英语短文，谈谈你是如何做的．要求：1．词数100左右．开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数．2．所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥．3．不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息．Being a Popular StudentWe all hope to be popular with our classmates and teachers．________________________All in all，popularity among classmates and teachers comes to those who keep improving their personal qualities．2017年江苏省泰州市泰兴市中考英语三模试卷答案1. C2. D3. B4. C5. A6. A7. C8. D9. A10. B11. C12. A13. D14. B15. D16. BCADADBCBDAACBC17. BCADC18. BCDDB19. CDADA20. Everythreeorfourmonths,You should have a healthy diet．,Atleast6glassesofwater,Taking alcohol and smoking a day ．,15 minutes21. over,heavy,useful,features,steel,same,though,fewer,sunlight,rich22. introduction23. European24. purpose25. praise26. hers27. will be allowed28. twelfths29. fishermen's30. to encourage31. the wealthiest32. nswers,mong,riends,olding,f,pen,live,rong,lever,hought33. To enjoy popularity ， we are supposed to regard the class as our big family and try our best to take an active part in all our class activities． We should be responsible for the work and keep teamwork spirit in mind．,Tobeapopularstudent，wemustshowourrespect，concernandsympathyforothersAsaresult，weneverhesitatetolendahandtothoseinneed,To be a popular student ， we ought to be strict with ourselves in everything we do at school and make an effort to achieve all ﹣round development ， being good not only at our lessons but also at sports ， music ， painting ， social services and so on．In time of success we remain modest ， while in time of difficulty we keep strong ﹣minded．。
2017年江苏中考英语模拟试卷
2017年江苏中考英语模拟试卷参加中考的考生可以对中考英语模拟试题多加练习，这样可以提高自己的中考英语成绩，以下是小编精心整理的2017年江苏中考英语模拟试题，希望能帮到大家!2017年江苏中考英语模拟试题第一部分听力测试(共25小题，计25分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
(共6小题，每小题1分;计6分)1. A.Yes，I’d like to. B.No，I’m busy. C.Sorry，I don’t know.2. A.Who are you? B.I am Jim. C.Hold on，please.3. A.Please tell me the way. B.It’s across from the hotel.C.Sorry，I’m not a policeman.4. A.Yes，I’d love to. B.Thank you for your great.help.C.Yes.That would be nice.Thank you.5. A.He’s reading a newspaper。
. B. He does some cleaning.C. He’s a bank clerk.6. A.Not at all. B.Yes，please. C.Yes，I do.二、听句子,选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。
(共4小题，每小题1分;计4分)三、听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
(共10小题，每小题1分;计10分)11. A.For five years. B.For seven years. C.For twelve years.12. k and bread. k and eggs. C.Porridge and eggs.13. A.She’s Alice. B.She’s Alice’s teacher. C.She’s Alice’s mother.14. A.He’s waiting for a bus. B.He’s standing by a bus.C.He’s looking at a bus.15. A.The change of Joe. B.The picture of Joe. C.The picture of Joe’s brother.16. A.9：20. B.9：30. C.9：50.17. A.A doctor. B.A soccer player. C.A college student.18. A.In a library. B.In a shop. C.In a bookstore.19. A.To visit the museum. B.To go to the cinema. C.To play in the park.20. A.He is getting up. B.He is having breakfast. C.He is lying in bed.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
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2017年中考英语模拟试题三姓名____________ 考号_________得分______一. 单项选择题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15答案一. 单项选择( )1. We did_____experiment in the laboratory yesterday. _____ experiment took about two hoursand made us tired.A. a; TheB. an; TheC. an; AnD. the; An( )2. It’s generous_____them to donate _____ money to the Japanese people in the disaster area.A. of; so manyB. for; so manyC. for; so muchD. of; so much假货) on the Internet.( )3. —It’s really dishonest_____ some shop owners to sell fake things (—So it’s important _____us to be careful with our money when we shop online.A. of; forB. for; ofC. of; ofD. for; for( )4. Amy seldom makes _____in her exams, so she usually gets good results.A. troubleB. mistakesC. moneyD. peace( )5. — Jack has got a bad cold.— Yeah. I told him _____ off his coat, but it was stubborn of him my advice.A. don’t takeB. didn’t takeC. not to takeD. not take( )6. Simon was still _____at 11 o’clock last night. Nobody knows why he couldn’t falA. asleep; awakeB. awake; asleepC. sleeping; awakeD. wake; sleep( )7. My father taught them English last year. The sentence element of the underlined part is_____.A. subjectB. direct objectC. indirect objectD. predicate( )8. — My son always has so many strange questions.—Well, it’s common for a boy of his age to be _____ about many things.A. creativeB. imaginativeC. curiousD. modest( )9. I have hundreds of books at home. You don’t need to worry about_____anything to read when you’re with me.A. don’t haveB. having notC. not to haveD. not having( )10. Never forget _____care of yourself when you enjoy _____.A. to take; travellingB. to take; to travelC. taking; to travelD. taking; travelling( )11. How many star signs _____a year_____into?A. does; dividedB. are; dividingC. are; dividedD. is; divided( )12. — After discussing, the students_____some good ideas.—That’s great!A. put upB. came up withC. caught up withD. set up( )13. — Mum, my dream is to be a good nurse. Do you think I can make it come true?—Yes, only if you’re _____.A. too patientB. less patientC. enough patientD. patient enough( )14. — What do you think of your deskmate?— He is kind and generous. He thinks of his friends first _____.A. at a timeB. at all timesC. on timeD. at the time( )15. —It’s really kind of you to help me with my English.—_____.A. I’d love toB. Don’t say thatC. It’s my pleasureD. You’re kind, too二. 完形填空题号16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30答案The last stop of our trip was Bastimentos Island. 16friend Greg has a hut (小屋) there. It wasa real open-air hut 17no electricity and no bathroom, 18you had to dig (挖) a hole andgo … you know what I mean. You migh t 19how we got our food. Right, we got 20ofour food beforehand. Some of the food needed to stay 21, so we put it in a huge cooler. In thecooler there were three big pieces of ice.We had a great time in Bastimentos. 22we would relax in the morning and do somehomework. Then we would do 23fun in the afternoon. One day we went to Coral Cay toswim. We found a dock(船坞) first and then 24down the ladder on it. We had great fun in the 25but when wewanted to get back on the dock, we found a barracuda (梭子鱼) on the ladder! We waited 26it went away and then we went out quickly.On our last day in Bastimentos, we went to a(n) 27. Our new friend Joey lives in the village.y were really nice and weJoey helps Greg 28his place when he’s not there. Joey and his familhad 29at his parent’s house. It was a special goodbye meal of seafood.I loved Bastimentos and I hope I can come back. And our next 30is ... HOME!( )16. A. Their B. Her C. Our D. His( )17. A. in B. with C. at D. for( )18. A. so B. but C. or D. if( )19. A. worry B. tell C. guess D. watch( )20. A. both B. all C. none D. little( )21. A. cold B. salty C. warm D. sweet( )22. A. Perhaps B. Suddenly C. Instead D. Usually( )23. A. somebody B. anybody C. something D. nothing( )24. A. swam B. fell C. touched D. climbed( )25. A. ground B. water C. desert D. boat( )26. A. because B. after C. although D. until( )27. A. town B. village C. city D. island( )28. A. take care of B. see off C. get out of D. look for( )29. A. coffee B. tea C. dinner D. juice( )30. A. stop B. chance C. house D. exam三. 阅读理解题号31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45答案AAre you a creative person? You may answer, “No, but I really want to be.” In fact, every creativity. Some realize it, but others don’t.Creative people never follow others blindly. They are good at watching and thinking. They havesharp eyes like a hunter. Moreover, creative people can get useful information from other peoplefindings.Besides, creative people have persistence like a camel. On their long way to success, they have tosay goodbye to leisure (空闲). They must overcome difficulties and persist (坚持) withoutcomplaint.Creative people are adventurers (冒险家) and explorers. They use their creativity to work miracles(奇迹) one after another.Of course, you are creative boys and girls. You have unlimited (无限的) creativity. Believe inyourselves. You can also do miracles.( )31. Everyone has_____ according to the passage.A. successB. moneyC. creativityD. humour( )32. Creative people have sharp eyes like a _____.A. dogB. teacherC. camelD. hunter( )33. Which is NOT a personality of creative people?A. They never follow others blindly.B. They are good at watching and thinking.C. They always do as other people do.D. They can get useful information from others.( )34. What does the underlined word “persistence” mean in Chinese?A. 固执B. 想象力C. 毅力D. 创造力( )35. Which of the following is TRUE?A. To be a creative person, you should believe in yourself.B. Creative people don’t need to overcome difficulties.he passage.C. People’s creativity is limited according to tD. Explorers are usually not creative.BLearning a foreign language is difficult for many learners, but the following tips may help you learna foreign language quickly.Reading aloudWhen you start learning a foreign language, read aloud. Studies have shown that reading aloudinstead of reading lowly only to yourself helps in remembering. It helps with pronunciation, too.Building your vocabularymay haveYou’ll have to make a few word lists, have to memorize and review them regularly. Youto review the word lists at least once a day for two weeks. Later you may need to review the wordlists once a week for the next four to five weeks.Learning grammarLearning the grammar of a foreign language is a dry and boring task. But it can speed (加速) your时态); it’s better to be done after you’ve learned language learning. Don’t jump to learn tenses (some of the language. The most important thing is that you shouldn’t worry about the mista you’ll make when you start speaking the language. It’s from these mistakes that you’language better.Watching TV and moviesThis is a wonderful way to learn a foreign language quickly. You can watch TV shows in thewell as catchinglanguage you’re learning. They’ll help you a great deal with the vocabulary aswhat others say and also your pronunciation.( )36. Reading aloud when learning a foreign language helps in .A. talking to peopleB. understanding wordsC. learning grammar quicklyD. pronouncing words correctly( )37. Which of the following is important in building one’s vocabulary of a foreign languaA. Writing the words again and again.B. Listening to tapes in the language.C. Reviewing words from time to time.D. Reading more articles in the language.( )38. When learning the grammar of a foreign language, you should .A. learn tenses firstB. try not to make mistakesC. make at least one word listD. learn from the mistakes you make”．( )39. The underlined phras e “a great deal” means “A. muchB. littleC. a fewD. never( )40. Which is the BEST title for the passage?A. Traditional ways of learning EnglishB. Some advice on learning a foreign languageC. The importance of learning a foreign languageD. How to deal with difficulties in learning a languageCForeign language study starts at a very young age for many students in America. A report by theAmerican Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages says that some students start languagetraining at the age of six. The US students are not required (要求) to receive foreign languagetraining so early. However, many students choose to study foreign languages in primary school. Themost popular languages for them are Spanish, French and German.Almost 7 million students in public secondary schools in America are studying a foreign language.These students are from 12 to 17 years old. Nearly 70% of the students choose to study Spanish. French, German, Italian, Japanese and Russian are also popular. There is also a growing interest inthe Arabic (阿拉伯语) language in the US.Each state (州) sets its own requirements for foreign language study at junior high school and seniorhigh school. Many students graduate from high school with at least two years of foreign languagestudy. Some study a foreign language for four years.There are different foreign language study requirements at colleges and universities. Someuniversities require students to have several years of language education in high school. Also, many colleges and universities require students to complete at least two years of foreign language studybefore graduating.( )41. In America, many students start to study a foreign language .A. at a very young ageB. at the age of 8C. in primary schoolD. in secondary school( )42. The American Council’s report shows that .A. parents are too strict in their children’s studiesB. some students start language training earlyC. some students have a special love for foreign languagesD. the US should build more schools for language learning( )43. In the US, is the most popular foreign language in both primary and secondary schools.A. GermanB. FrenchC. SpanishD. Japanese( )44. In America, many college graduates .A. needn’t get foreign language trainingB. are interested in learning foreign languagesC. have learned different languages for 3 yearsD. have at least 2 years of foreign language study( )45. From the passage we can learn .A. learning a foreign language at a very young age is good for childrenB. many American parents choose Arabic for their children to studyC. some US universities require students to learn several languages in high schoolD. in the US, different states have different requirements for foreign language study四. 填空A. 根据句意和汉语提示，用正确的单词填空。