English_ppt(war_and_peace)

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writings introduction
The novel begins in the year 1805 during the reign (时代) of Tsar Alexander I （亚历山大沙皇） and leads up to the 1812 French invion （侵略）of Russia by Napoleon.
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historical background(历史背景）
writings introduction
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opus introduction（作品简介）
War and Peace is a novel by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy, first published in 1869. The work is epic in scale (史诗规模) and is regarded as one of the most important works of world literature. It is considered Tolstoy's finest literary achievement, along with his other major prose work（散文） Anna Karenina (1873–1877). Large sections of the work, especially in the later chapters, are philosophical discussion（哲学讨论） rather than narrative（叙 事）.
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writings introduction
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good commander not only does not require genius or any special quality, he is missing the noblest of human, the best quality - love, poetry, cordial, philosophy, explore suspected. He should be restrained, and firmly believe that he has done is very important, and only at this time, he is a brave commander. God forbid that he was, would not allow him to love people sympathize with what people think of what is right and what is wrong 好的统帅不但不需要天才或任何特殊品质，他所需要的， 是缺少人类最高尚、最好的品质——爱，诗，亲切，哲学 的、探究性的怀疑。他应该是克制的，坚决地相信他所做 的是很重要的，只有在这个时候，他才是一个勇敢的统帅 。上帝不许他有人性，不许他爱什么人、同情什么人，想 到什么是对的，什么是不对的。
writings introduction
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Classic sayings（经典语录）
Everyone will have defects, like God bitten apple , some people defect is relatively large, it is because God particularly like him (or her) fragrance. 每个人都会有缺陷，就像被上帝咬过的苹果，有的人缺陷 比较大，正是因为上帝特别喜欢他（她）的芬芳。 emperors - is the slave of the history. 帝王——是历史的奴隶。 if each person only for his own convictions to go to war, there would be no war. 假使每个人只为他自己的信念去打仗，就没有战争了。
writings introduction
opus introduction
War and Peace delineates（描述） in graphic（形象的） detail events surrounding the French invasion(入侵) of Russia, and the impact of the Napoleonic era（拿破仑 纪元） on Tsarist(沙皇) society, as seen through the eyes of five Russian aristocratic families.
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LOGOThe authors itroduceLOGO
Leo Tolstoy, English full name:Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy(列 夫· 尼古拉耶维奇· 托尔斯泰). Russian writer, thinker, the end of the 19th century at the beginning of the 20th century's greatest writers, in the 19th century Russia's greatest critical realist writer(批判现实主义作家), is the world's one of the most distinguished(杰出) writer literature history, he was blessed to have "the most sober realism (清醒的现实主义)" "genius artist (天才艺术家)".he also created a great number of fairy tale(童话).
The authors introduce
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His work describe the Russian revolution(俄国革命) and resilience of the people of the struggle, therefore is referred to as the "the mirror of Russian revolution”, Lenin（列宁） had praised he produced in world literature" first class "work. One of the world's top ten literary giant. Main works include novel： 《war and peace》(《战争与和平》） 《Anna karenina》（《安娜· 卡列尼娜》） 《resurrection》（《复活》）
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writings introduction
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the story plot （剧情简介）
War and Peace has a large cast of characters, the majority of whom are introduced in the first book. Some are actual historical figures（真实的历史人物）, such as Napoleon（拿破仑） and Alexander I（亚历山大一世）. While the scope（范围） of the novel is vast, it is centered around four aristocratic families（四个贵族家庭）. The plot and the interactions of the characters take place in the era surrounding the 1812 French invasion of Russia during the Napoleonic wars（拿破仑战争）.