【程梦】【12页】【高考专题英语 第3讲 并列句和状语从句】
高考英语二轮复习课件:专题十二并列句和状语从句(共36张PPT)
高的考查要点
1.并列句的基本概念 并列句是由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成的。 在并列句中,这些简单句常由并列连词连在一起。并列连词 所连接的简单句被称为分句。 2.常见的并列连词 (1)表示递进或顺承关系 常用的并列连词有and,not only...but (also)...等。 He had plenty of money and he spent it freely. Not only did he speak more correctly,but also he spoke more easily.
(2)表示选择关系:常用的并列连词有or,either...or...等。
Either you are right, or I am. (3)表示转折关系:常用的并列连词有but,yet,whereas等。 Jane said she was ill,yet I saw her in the street just now. Some of the studies show positive results,whereas others do not. (4)表示因果关系:常用的并列连词有so,for等。 It must have rained last night,for it is wet all over. The shops were closed,so I didn't get any milk.
高考英语二轮专题复习 并列句与状语从句讲义(2021年最新整理)
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并列句与状语从句【考纲解读】根据考纲要求,考生应做到:1.掌握并列句中表并列、递进、选择、转折和因果关系的连词;2。
掌握状语从句,尤其是时间、让步、条件和地点状语从句;3。
熟记常用的并列连词和引导各种状语从句的连词的基本和特殊用法;4. 根据上下文的逻辑关系确定合适的连词;【考点纵横】2016年全国卷2015年新课标卷2015~2016年地方卷目前这么考●全国Ⅰ卷(宾语从句where;状语从句when)●全国Ⅱ卷(宾语从句how;状语从句as)●全国Ⅲ卷(状语从句as / when)●新课标Ⅰ卷(并列句and)●2016年四川(状语从句if)●2016年天津(时间状语从句as)●2016年江苏(让步状语从句)●2016年北京(原因状语从句)●2015年湖南(条件状语从句if)●2015年广东(时间状语从句when)●2015年四川(并列句but)●2015年浙江(让步状语从句although)今后怎么考近年来,高考把并列句、状语从句作为考查的重中之重。
并列句中对并列连词的考查,状语从句中对时间、条件状语从句的考查,这些考查都是常见的考查【考题导引】1.1.(2016四川改错)Mom has a full-time job,so she has to do most of the housework。
外研版高三英语一轮复习板块五第3讲并列句和状语从句课件
(2)表示“一……就……”的连词引导的时间状语从句 as soon as,the moment,the minute,the instant,immediately,directly,hardly... when... ,no sooner... than... 。 The moment my aunt gained her diploma after four years of hard work,she was filled with joy. 我阿姨苦读四年之后获得了文凭,那一刻她欣喜万分。 I had hardly got to the office when my wife phoned me to go back home at once. 我刚到办公室,妻子就打电话让我马上回家。
考点一 并列连词
1.表并列、递进或顺承关系的并列连词:and,both... and ... ,neither ... nor ... , not only... but also... ,as well as Not only the teacher but also the students were invited. 不但那位教师被邀请,而且学生们也被邀请了。
第二部分 语法考点突破 板块五 从句和句式的运用
第3讲 并列句和状语从句
题型
语法 填空
高考典题
命题角度
1.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)To eat one,you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first,
releasing the steam and risking a spill,_o_r to put the whole dumpling in your mouth,letting the
高考英语考点汇总并列句和状语从句
并列句和状语从句一、并列连词1.表示并列关系的连词:and: 可用来连接两个或两个以上的单词/短语或句子,表示一种顺接的关系。
☞He helps me and I help him. 他帮我,我帮他。
both…and:"两个都……",连接两个并列主语时谓语动词用复数。
☞Both Li Ping and Mary are going to the Great Wall tomorrow.neither…nor: "既不……也不……",连接的并列成分可在句中作主语、表语、宾语等。
连接并列成分作主语时,谓语动词通常与nor后的部分保持一致。
☞Neither he nor I am right.not only…but also: "不仅……而且……",强调后者;引导并列主语时,谓语动词与后面的主语保持一致。
☞Not only the students but also the teacher gives the money to our school.2. 表示选择关系的连词:or:用于否定句中连接并列成分,表示"和,与";用于"祈使句+or+陈述句"中,意为"否则,要不然"。
☞The baby is too young. He can’t speak or walk.either…or…:"要么……要么",连接的并列成分可在句中作主语、表语、宾语等。
连接并列成分作主语时,谓语动词通常与or后的部分保持一致。
☞Either Tom is ing or his sisters are. 不是汤姆就是她的姐妹们要来。
3. 表示转折关系的并列连词4. 表示因果关系的并列连词for :so : 4. when 可作并列连词,意为“正在这时”,表示某件事正在发生或刚刚发生时,突然发生另一动作。
⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ be about to do...when...be doing...when...be on the point of doing...when...had just done...when...☞Tom was about to close the window when his attention was caught by a bird.汤姆正要关窗户,这时他的注意力被一只鸟吸引住了。
并列句和状语从句
地点
条件
原因
where( 在„„地方 ) , wherever( 任何地 方) if(如果) unless(除非) providing / provided that(假如) as(so) long as(只要) on condition that(条件是) suppose / supposing that(假如) assume / assuming that(假如) in case(万一) only if(只要) if only(但愿,要是„„就好了) because(因为) since(既然) as(因为) now that(既然) seeing (that)(既然) considering (that)(考虑到) in that(在„„某方面)
“在„„期间”表 示延续性动作或状 态,可译为“一 边„„一边„„” 特殊用法,“而” 表对比(这种用法常 被看作并列连词)
While I admit his good 特殊用法,“尽管” points I can see his bad. While there is life, there is 特殊用法,“只要” hope.
• 这类表递进关系的并列句,在意义上主要对前一句子作补充
或引申,包括肯定和否定两方面的意义。
• (2)表示选择关系的并列句(选择并列句) • 表示选择关系的并列连词有or, either...or..., otherwise等。 • Be careful about what you say or you may regret it. • 当心你讲的话,否则你会后悔的。 • Either you are right or I am.
• We were having a meeting when he broke in.
高考英语语法突破专题3并列句和状语从句课件
4.引导时间状语从句的连接词除上述外还有: (1)till,not...until...,until Don’t get off the bus until it has stopped. He waited for his father until/till it was twelve o’clock. (2)hardly/scarcely...when...,no sooner...than...表示“刚……就……” We had hardly got/Hardly had we got into the country when it began to rain. No sooner had he arrived/He had no sooner arrived than she started complaining.
Grammar
第四部分 句法篇——从句与句式
专题1 定语从句 专题2 名词性从句 专题3 并列句和状语从句 专题4 主谓一致和特殊句式
专题3 并列句和状语从句
PART 1 高频考点清单 PART 2 重温高考真题 PART 3 热考点集训
PART 1
高频考点清单
框架结构图
连词的分类
连词常分为并列连词(也叫等立连词)和从属连词两大类。
(5)when也可用作并列连词,意为“那时,这时”,相当于and at this/that time。 常用于下列句式:①sb. was doing sth. when...;②sb. was about to do/going to do/on the point of doing sth. when...;③sb. had (just) done sth. when...。 We were having a meeting when someone broke in. We were about to set off when it suddenly began to rain. (6)while作为并列连词,意为“而,却”,表示对比。 He likes pop music,while I am fond of folk music.
第三章并列句与状语从句
第三章并列句与状语从句第三章并列句和状语从句When的常见考点:1、 when=and at this/that time意为“在这时,在那时”。
常用于下列句式:①sb.be doing sth.when…某人正在做某事,在那时…②sb. be about to do sth./on the point of doing sth.when…某人正要做某事,在那时…③sb.had just done sth.when…某人刚做完某事,在那时…Eg:We were having a meeting when the telephone rang.We were about to set off when it suddenly began to rain.I had just finished homework when my father came in.2、when 可以表示原因,意为since,considering that,seeing that既然;考虑到。
Eg:It was foolish of you to take a taxi when you could walk here in five minutes.3、 when,while可以引导让步状语从句,while常用在句首,when常用在句中,相当于although。
Eg:While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.Suddenly,she stopped short when she should have continued.4、 when兼有before和after之意。
表示主句动作和从句动作先后发生Eg:Before/when I arrived there,the train had left.After/when the film ended,the people went home.5、当when引导的时间状语从句为系表结构,而且其主语和主句的主语一致,其表语又是一个名词时,就可以用as引导的省略句来代替when引导的从句。
【程梦】【12页】【高考专题英语 第3讲 并列句和状语从句】
专题3 并列句和状语从句2018年北京高考2.(2018•北京)_________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A.AlthoughB.WhileC.IfD.Until18海淀1模2. He will never make progress in math he really wants to learn it.A. ifB. as long asC. unlessD. in case(18朝阳1模)1. Peter has previous experience, ______ I think he’s the right person for the job.A. orB. butC. forD. so2. ––What did the doctor say about your injury?––She said I should avoid doing too much exercise ______ it feels better.A. untilB. sinceC. ifD. while(18东城1模)2. Large groups that want to visit the museum have to get permission ______ they visit.A. unlessB. whereC. asD. before12. Mike hasn’t appeared for two weeks, ______ his friends are wondering what has happened to him.A. soB. butC. orD. for(18丰台1模)4. Jack is determined to get a seat for the concert it means standing ina queue all night.A. so thatB. in caseC. even thoughD. as if13. Information technology is taught in most schools, we have enteredthe information society.A. soB. whileC. andD. for(18通州1模)3. A “Hello” to a stranger is a small thing through it we can make the world better for other persons.A. forB. butC. soD. or8. your aunt was so busy, why didn’t she employ someone to help her look afterthe baby?A. In caseB. Now thatC. As long asD. As if9. we get to know foreign places, we come to understand that there aremany different ways to live.A. BeforeB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. As(18西城1模)9. _____ gas prices are rising, people are looking for less expensive ways to get around.A. Now thatB. Even ifC. AlthoughD. Unless(18海淀2模)1. ----Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar _________ I can buy this book? ----Sure, no problem.A. forB. soC. butD. or5. You don’t need an invitation to help others. Give help _____you are asked.A. ifB. asC. thoughD. before12. ________some people criticize graffiti for begin ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see it as real art.A. AsB. WhileC. OnceD. Until(18朝阳2模)2. The book is now out of print, ______ it can easily be borrowed from libraries.A. andB. forC. soD. but4. Sometimes tests are needed ______ doctors discover exactly what’s wrong with your body.A. sinceB. beforeC. althoughD. if15. ––The small restaurant is always crowded in every part.––That’s ______ it has a unique dining environment and quite a fewwonderful dishes.A. whyB. becauseC. whereD. when(18东城2模)2.I can clearly remember the first time I met Ms. Lee, it's over 10 yearsago.A. unlessB. sinceC. afterD. although7. The snowstorm has lasted for several days it is freezing cold now.A.for B.and C.but D. or(18通州2模)4. Her heart stopped three times, the doctor’s brought her back to life.A. whileB. butC. forD. or9. Good neighbors are like water: we don’t know how much we depend on themwe lose them.A. untilB. thoughC. unlessD. because(18西城2模)2. _____ there is still a long way to go, we believe that the doctor-patient relationship in China is gradually improving.A. BecauseB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Once(18丰台2模)10. Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answerthe phone.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before13. She doesn’t speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.A. yetB. andC. orD. so2017年北京高考22. —Peter, please send us postcards ______ we’ll know where you have visited. —No problem.A. butB. orC. forD. so25. ______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.A. OnceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because28. If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk toother people _______ you figure it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since17朝阳1模21. She had liked detective novels at first, ______ soon lost interest.A. forB. soC. orD. but24. Going camping in the desert will not be enjoyable ______ you have prepared thoroughly.A. becauseB. whenC. unlessD. until17东城1模27. _______ the prices of household robots have come down, many consumers still can’t afford them.A. WhileB. BecauseC. UntilD. If33. The accident was the young man’s fault, ______ he had to pay for the damage to the other car.A. forB. orC. butD. so17丰台1模27. The sponsors agreed that they would support us ________ we didn’t break the rules.A. as well asB. as soon asC. as far asD. as long as17海淀1模30. Enjoying a fresh morning is important ______ it can set the mood for the rest of the day.A. unlessB. ifC. becauseD. although33. My mother wants to decorate our rooms in a modern look ______ my fatherprefers a traditional style.A. as long asB. asC. whileD. now that17通州1模25. _____ you visit the website, you can find the information you need.A. AlthoughB. As long asC. SinceD. Unless29. Some parents can’t afford enough time with their children ______they want to.A. as ifB. even ifC. becauseD. before17西城1模21. I really don’t know whether I can succeed in the final competition, _____ Iwill try.A. andB. forC. butD. or28. The amusement park will stay open through mid-March, _____ the weather cooperates.A. unlessB. even ifC. so thatD. as long as(17朝阳2模)21. I don’t think she visited the exhibition this morning, ______ she was withme at that time.A. thoughB. orC. butD. for26. ––Do you mind if I go out this evening?––I don’t mind what you do ______ you let me know ahead of time.A. ever sinceB. in caseC. as long asD. even though(17东城2模)30. We packed all the books in the wooden boxes_______ they wouldn’t get damaged.A. as long asB. as ifC. in caseD. so that35. Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, ______ anyone can start now and make a new ending.A. forB. andC. butD. so(17丰台2模)27. The task will not be fulfilled ________ we get help from other teams.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. since(17海淀2模)21. We’d better go now, ______ we’ll miss the train.A. butB. soC. otherwiseD. therefore35. It’s always a good idea to have a second key somewhere ______ you lose the first one.A. in caseB. now thatC. even thoughD. as long as(17西城2模)31. _____ I get home late, Grandma always leaves a light on for me.A. WhereverB. HoweverC. WheneverD. Whatever2016年北京高考27.(1分)My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, _____ he's in his nineties.A.as long as B.as if C.even though D.in case33.(1分)I really enjoy listening to music ___ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.A.because B.before C.unless D.until35.(1分)I am not afraid of tomorrow,______ I have seen yesterday and I love today.A.so B.and C.for D.but16朝阳1模22. The girl is sure to become a good actress __________ she gets the right training.A. untilB. ifC. althoughD. unless23. Paula waited until all the luggage was cleared, __________ hers never appeared.A. orB. soC. asD. but16东城1模26.(1分)He had a great desire to have a home of his own,______ he had always lived with his grandmother.()A.or B.and C.so D.for16海淀1模25.(1分)The number of Hutongs in Beijing is decreasing,______ they still attract tourists from all over the world.()A.or B.and C.But D.so32.(1分)You'd better exercise at least three times a week ______ you can keep fit.()A.so that B.only if C.as though D.in case16门头沟1模22. Apple Company has begun its Apple Pay service, _______ you can buy what youneed more quickly and conveniently.A. forB. orC. soD. but29. _______ Peter was busy, he gave me a lot of advice on my work.A. AsB. WhenC. As ifD. Even though16西城1模28.(1分)______ exercising is a good way to keep fit,you shouldn't overdo it at the beginning.()A.As if B.As long as C.In case D.Even though31.(1分)﹣I had a fever the day before the exam,______ I failed.﹣What a pity!Good luck next time.()A.Or B.So C.For D.but16丰台1模26. I’ll leave you my mobile number ________ there’s an emergency.A. even ifB. as long asC. in caseD. ever since28. Her membership will not be renewed ________ she pays the dues.A. asB. unlessC. becauseD. if(16朝阳2模)24. I wonder whether his hearing is okay ______ he has turned the television up very loud.A. unlessB. althoughC. untilD. because27. You’d better make the plants shorter, ______ they will interrupt the views from the house.A. butB. andC. soD. or(16东城2模)21.(1分)The ceiling's low,_____ you need to be careful not to hit your head.()A.so B.but C.for D.Or30.(1分)I always check the prices of different brands _____ I make a major purchase.()A.before B.because C.although D.where(16丰台2模)28.(1分)Atlanta will be mostly sunny ________ we might experience a few light rains during the early afternoon.()A.although B.since C.because D.if(16海淀2模)33.(1分)House prices are usually much higher ________ there are subway stations around.()A.where B.unless C.while D.though35.(1分)________ online payment is safe,people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat.()A.Even though B.As though C.Ever since D.As long as(16西城2模)25.(1分)______ I'm not good at art,I do have a good appreciation of art products.()A.Because B.Since C.If D.While参考答案2018 北京高考2. C18海淀1模2.C(18朝阳1模)1.D2.A(18东城1模)2.D 12.A(18丰台1模)4. C 13. D(18通州1模)3. B 8. B 9. D (18西城1模)9.A(18海淀2模)1. B 5. D 12. B(18朝阳2模)2.D 4.B 15.B(18东城2模)2.D 7.B(18通州2模)4.B 9.A(18西城2模)3.C(18丰台2模)10.D 13.A2017年北京高考22. D 25. C 28.C17朝阳1模21.D 24.C17东城1模27.A 33. D17丰台1模27.D17海淀1模30. C 33. C17通州1模25.B 29.B17西城1模21. C 28. D(17朝阳2模)21.D 26.C(17东城2模)30.D 35.C(17丰台2模)27.B(17海淀2模)21. C 35. A(17西城2模)31.C2016年北京高考27.【解答】答案C."as long as"只要;"as if"似乎,好像;"even through"即使,尽管;"in case"以防万一.根据句意,尽管我的爷爷九十几岁了,他仍然有时打网球.这里用even though 引导让步状语从句,故选C.33.【解答】答案A."because"因为;"before"在…之前;"unless"除非,如果不;"until"直到…根据句意,我非常喜欢听音乐,因为它能让我放松,使我不去想其它的事情.前后是因果关系,故选A.35.【解答】答案:C.分析句子内容可知,我不害怕明天的原因是我见过昨天并深爱着今天,两者构成了一种因果关系,所以用表示原因的连词for,本句属于前果后因;so可引导结果,and表并列,而but表示转折,均不符合句意;故选C.16朝阳1模22【答案】B【翻译】如果这个女孩得到正确的训练,她一定能成为一个好演员。
高考英语语法专题 并列句与状语从句全面总结
考点分布备考指南并列连词的基本用法在理解的基础上掌握并列句和状语从句的概念及分类,明确状语从句在语法填空、短文改错中的考查方式和重难点,并能够在遇到一个句子的时候准确分析和判定,提高长难句分析能力,加深对文章的理解。
状语从句基本引导词的用法as,since,while 的不同用法总结。
词性转化与固定搭配 句子结构分析与文章理解理解并分析文章中出现的从句。
专题解读知识图谱并列句与状语从句deep adj.深的breath n.呼吸count v.数mark n.分数;标志v.打分;做标记experience n.&v.经验(不可数);经历(可数)competition n.竞争;竞赛take off ①起飞;②脱下(反义)put onwonderful adj.绝妙的;了不起的kind n.种类adj.好心的abroad adv. 在(到)国外entertainment n.娱乐time n.次数(可数),时光(不可数)latest adj.最近的;最新的discover v.发现environment n.环境grow n.&v.生长;种植;变得universal adj.宇宙的,普遍的,通用的light n.光线;电灯adj.轻的,少的alone adj.孤单的;孤独的(作表语)cost (cost,cost) v.价钱为;花费知识清单必备词汇语法详解之并列句由并列连词将两个或两个以上平等关系的简单句连接在一起构成的句子叫并列句。
其结构是:简单句+并列连词+简单句一、并列关系常用的连词有and(同,和), when(=and just at this time就在这时,然后), not only…but (also)…(不仅……而且……), neither…nor…(既不……也不……)等。
如:He helps me and I help him.他帮我,我帮他。
He not only gave us a lot of advice, but also helped us to study English. 他不仅给我们出很多建议并且还帮助我学英语。
高考必备语法——并列句和状语从句
专题3并列句和状语从句一、并列句并列句由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成。
在并列句中,这些简单句常由并列连词(短语)连在一起。
注意:when可用作并列连词,相当于and at this/that time,意为“正在这/那时;突然”,常用于下列句式:sb.be about to do/going to do/on the point of doing sth.when...(某人正要做某事,突然……);sb.be doing sth.when ...(某人正在做某事,突然……);sb.had just done sth.when ...(某人刚做完某事,突然……)。
He was about to go out when the telephone rang.他正要出去,电话铃突然响了。
He had just finished writing a report when the boss let him type a letter.他刚写完一篇报告,老板就让他打印一封信件。
单句语法填空1.At school,some students are active while some are shy,yet they can be good friends with one another.2.The other day I was doing some grocery shopping when a man walked toward a group of us at the checkout stand.3.Follow your doctor’s advice,or your cough will get worse.4.John plays basketball well,but/yet his favorite sport is badminton.二、状语从句考点一让步状语从句单句语法填空1.The athletes,especially the winners,should remain modest whatever rapid progress they have made.2.Much as/though I have traveled,I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John. 3.Don’t trust him,no matter what he says.4.While/Although/Though I admit that there are problems,I don’t agree that they cannot be solved. 5.I’ll do it,even if/though it takes me all the afternoon.6.We’ll go on with the work,whether we can find the necessary tools or not.7.No matter how hard the work is,you’d better try to do it well.考点二时间状语从句单句语法填空1.Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace can we smile in relief.2.Air pollution is getting more and more serious,so we must take action before it is too late. 3.He had no sooner finished his speech than the students started cheering.4.While watching TV,children do not merely absorb words and images.5.As he grew older,he became less active.。
高考英语专题语法训练——并列句和状语从句(2021年整理)
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专题3并列句和状语从句考向1并列句中的并列连词Ⅰ.单句语法填空1。
It was time for her to have a new baby,and it was also time for the young panda to be independent。
(2016·四川)解析句意为:是时候再生一个孩子了,熊猫宝宝也到独立的时候了。
It was time for。
.。
和it was also time for。
..之间是并列关系,故用and连接。
2。
But the river wasn’t changed in a few days or even a few months。
(2014·新课标全国Ⅰ)解析 a few days和a few months为选择关系,因此要用or连接。
3。
We were told that our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week,but for the week after。
(2014·广东)解析not...but...为固定结构,表示“不是……而是……”.4.So Nick called to his son,“Go to the village and buy some salt,but pay a fair price for it:neither too much nor too little。
高中英语 第4讲 专题3并列句和状语从句 2021届人教版英语高考一轮复习同步课件(共38张PPT)
语法专题突破
第四讲 各具特色的句法——从句与句式
专题3 并列句和状语从句
1 重温真题 2 考点精析 3 考点集训
高考一轮总复习 • 英语 • 人教版
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第二部分 语法专题突破
高考一轮总复习 • 英语 • 人教版
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考向1 并列句中的并列连词 单句语法填空 1.(2019·全国II卷) I work not because I have to, ___b_u_t __ because I want to. 解析:考查并列连词。根据句意逻辑可知,此处为转折关系,句意:我工作不 是因为我不得不做,而是因为我想做。此处用but与前文not 呼应,构成“不是…… 而是……”之意,故填but。
或事情可以同时发生也可以先后发生。
every day.(在一段时间内)
while
while意思是“当……的时候”或“在某一段时间 Please don't talk so loud while others are
里”。主句中的动作或事情在从句中的动作或事情 working.
的进展过程中发生,从句中的动词一般要用延续性 He fell asleep while/when reading.
第二部分 语法专题突破
高考一轮总复习 • 英语 • 人教版
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考向2 状语从句中的从属连词 单句语法填空 1.(2019·新课标III卷)On our way to the house,it was raining ___s_o__ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get there. It was in the middle of Pearl City. 解析:考查副词。句意:在我们去那座房子的路上,雨下得如此大以至于我们 不能不想还要多久才能到达那里。“so...that...”意为“如此……以至于……”,引导 结果状语从句。故填so。
高中英语人教版一轮课件第三讲并列句和状语从句(精)3
4.[2016·全国卷Ⅲ]In much of Asia, especially the socalled “rice bowl” cultures of China,Japan,Korea, ________ Vietnam,food is usually eaten with chopsticks.
答案与解析:and 考查并列连词。句意:他们是当地经济和社会发展的重要 驱动力,同时也是泉州与世界的桥梁。分析句子结构可知,空处填并列连词,再 根据句意可知,between...and...意为“在……之间”,故填and。
答案与解析:but 考查固定搭配。句意:有些人能够在短期内通过高蛋白饮食 来减肥,但这种减肥并不是因为吃了更多的动物蛋白,而只是因为摄入了更少的 卡路里。固定搭配:not...but...“不是……而是……”。
答 案 与 解 析 : and 考 查 并 列 连 词 。 结 合 句 意 可 知 , healthier 和 more productive 构成并列关系, 故填and。
3.[2019·全国卷Ⅱ]Irene said,“I don't see any reason to give up work.I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made over the years.I work not because I have to, ________ because I want to.”
于并列句 祈使句+or+陈述 设法常常表扬你的孩子,这样你就会发现
程梦12页高考专题英语 第3讲 并列句和状语从句
3 并列句和状语从句专题2018年北京高考_________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in 2018?北京)2.(the world will be gone.A.AlthoughB.WhileC.IfD.Until模18海淀1he really wants to learn it. 2. He will never make progress in mathin caseas long asC. unlessD.A.ifB.模)朝阳1(18s the right person for the '1. Peter has previous experience, ______ I think hejob.D. soC. forA. orB. butWhat did the doctor say about your injury?––2.––She said I should avoid doing too much exercise ______ it feels better.D. while C. ifB. sinceA. until1模)18(东城2. Large groups that want to visit the museum have to get permission ______ theyvisit.D. beforeA. unlessB. whereC. ast appeared for two weeks, ______ his friends are wondering what '12. Mike hasnhas happened to him.A. soB. butC. orD. for1(18丰台模)4. Jack is determined to get a seat for the concert it means standing ina queue all night.D. as ifB. in caseC. even thoughA. so that13. Information technology is taught in most schools, we have enteredthe information society.D. forC. andB. whileA. so(18通州1模)3. A “Hello” to a stranger is a small thing through it we can make the world better for other persons.A. forB. butC. soD. oryour aunt was so busy, why didn'8. t she employ someone to help her lookafterthe baby?D. As ifA. In caseB. Now thatC. As long as9. we get to know foreign places, we e to understand that there aremany different ways to live.A. BeforeB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. As1模)(18西城9. _____ gas prices are rising, people are looking for less expensive ways to getaround.C. AlthoughD. UnlessB. Even if A. Now that模)海淀(1821. ----Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar _________ I can buy thisbook?----Sure, no problem.A. forB. soC. butD. ort need an invitation to help others. Give help _____you are asked. 5. You don' A. ifB. asC. thoughD. before12. ________some people criticize graffiti for begin ugly and destructive, thosegraffiti lovers still see it as real art.A. AsB. WhileC. OnceD. Until18(朝阳2模)2. The book is now out of print, ______ it can easily be borrowed fromlibraries.D. butC. soA. andB. for4. Sometimes tests are needed ______ doctors discover exactly what's wrong withyour body.A. sinceB. beforeC. althoughD. ifThe small restaurant is always crowded in every part.––15.––That's ______ it has a unique dining environment and quite a fewwonderful dishes.A. whyB. becauseC. whereD. when18东城2模)(2.I can clearly remember the first time I met Ms. Lee, it's over10 yearsago.A. unlessB. sinceC. afterD. although7. The snowstorm has lasted for several days it is freezing cold now.but D. or .and C.A.for B2模)(18通州s brought her back to life. 4. Her heart stopped three times,the doctor' C. forA. whileB. butD. or9. Good neighbors are like water: we don't know how much we depend on themwe lose them.A. untilB. thoughC. unlessD. because2模)(18西城2. _____ there is still a long way to go, we believe that the doctor-patient relationship in China is gradually improving.D. OnceC. Although A. Because B. Unless模)(18丰台210. Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answerthe phone.D. beforeC. untilB. sinceA. as13. She doesn't speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.A. yet D. soC. or B. and年北京高考2017ll know where you have visited. '—22. Peter, please send us postcards ______ weNo problem.—A. but B. or C. for D. so25. ______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.A. OnceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because28. If you don't understand something, you may research, study, and talk toother people _______ you figure it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since17朝阳1模21. She had liked detective novels at first, ______ soon lost interest.A. forB. soC. orD. but24. Going camping in the desert will not be enjoyable ______ you have prepared thoroughly.A. becauseB. whenC. unlessD. until117东城模'27. _______ the prices of household robots have e down, many consumers still cant afford them.D. IfC. UntilB. BecauseA. While33. The accident was the young man's fault, ______ he had to pay for the damageto the other car.A. forB. orC. butD. so丰台171模t break the 27. The sponsors agreed that they would support us ________ we didn'rules.D. as long asB. as soon asC. as far as A. as well as117海淀模30. Enjoying a fresh morning is important ______ it can set the mood for the restof the day.A. unlessB. ifC. becauseD. although33. My mother wants to decorate our rooms in a modern look ______ my fatherprefers a traditional style.A. as long as D. now thatC. while B. as模17通州125. _____ you visit the website, you can find the information you need.A. AlthoughB. As long asC. SinceD. Unless29. Some parents can't afford enough time with their children ______they want to.A. as ifB. even ifC. becauseD. before17西城1模21. I really don't know whether I can succeed in the final petition, _____ Iwill try.A. andB. forC. butD. or28. The amusement park will stay open through mid-March, _____ the weather cooperates.A. unlessB. even ifC. so thatD. as long as模)(17朝阳2t think she visited the exhibition this morning, ______ she was with '21.I donme at that time.D. forB. orA. thoughC. but26. ––Do you mind if I go out this evening?––I don't mind what you do ______ you let me know ahead of time.A. ever sinceB. in caseC. as long asD. even though2模)17(东城t get damaged. 30. We packed all the books in the wooden boxes_______ they wouldn'D. so thatA. as long asB. as ifC. in case35. Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, ______ anyone can start now and make a new ending.A. for C. but D. soB. and模)丰台(17227. The task will not be fulfilled ________ we get help from other teams.D. sinceA. if C. whenB. unless17(海淀2模)ll miss the train.'d better go now, ______ we'21. WeA. butB. soC. otherwiseD. therefore35. It's always a good idea to have a second key somewhere ______ you lose thefirst one.A. in caseB. now thatC. even thoughD. as long as模)17西城2(31. _____ I get home late, Grandma always leaves a light on for me.D. WhateverC. Whenever B. However A. Wherever年北京高考2016_____ he's in his 27.(1分)My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, nineties.in caseB.as if.even thoughDC.A.as long as33.(1分)I really enjoy listening to music ___ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.A.becauseB.beforeC.unlessD.until35.(1分)I am not afraid of tomorrow,______ I have seen yesterday and I love but..for Dand CA.so B.today.16朝阳1模22. The girl is sure to bee a good actress __________ she gets the righttraining.A. untilB. ifC. althoughD. unless23. Paula waited until all the luggage was cleared, __________ hers never appeared.A. orB. soC. asD. but16东城1模26.(1分)He had a great desire to have a home of his own,______ he had always lived with his grandmother.()A.or B.and for. Dso .C1模16海淀______ they still 125.(分)The number of Hutongs in Beijing is decreasing,.(attract tourists from all over the world )so.DBut. Cand. Bor .A.32.(1分)You'd better exercise at least three times a week ______ you can keep fit.()A.so that B.only ifC.as though D.in case模门头沟11622. Apple pany has begun its Apple Pay service, _______ you can buy what you needmore quickly and conveniently.D. butC. soB. or A. for29. _______ Peter was busy, he gave me a lot of advice on my work.A. AsB. WhenC. As ifD. Even though1模16西城you shouldn't overdo it ,______ exercising is a good way to keep fit28.(1分))at the beginning.(Even though..As long as CIn caseD.A.As ifB31.(1分)﹣I had a fever the day before the exam,______ I failed.﹣What a pity!Good luck next time.()A.Or B.SoC.ForD.but1丰台模16s an emergency.''26. Ill leave you my mobile number ________ there B. as long asC. in case A. even ifD. ever since28. Her membership will not be renewed ________ she pays the dues.A. asB. unlessC. becauseD. if模)朝阳(16224. I wonder whether his hearing is okay ______ he has turned the television upvery loud.D. becauseA. unlessB. althoughC. until27. You'd better make the plants shorter, ______ they will interrupt the views from the house.A. but D. orC. soB. and模)2东城16(.21.(1分)The ceiling's low,_____ you need to be careful not to hit your head.()A.so B.but C.for D.Or30.(1分)I always check the prices of different brands _____ I make a major purchase.()A.before B.becauseC.although D.where16(丰台2模)Atlanta will be mostly sunny ________ we might experience a few light 28.(1分) rains during the early afternoon.()if.becauseDB.since .CA.although模)16(海淀2House prices are usually much higher ________ there are subway 分)33.(1 stations around.()though.whileunlessC.DA.whereB.35.(1分)________ online payment is safe,people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat.()A.Even though B.As though C.Ever since D.As long as(1 )(16西城2模)I do have a good appreciation of art ,分)______ I'm not good at art25.products.(WhileD..B.ABecause .SinceCIf参考答案2018 北京高考2. C18海淀1模2.C(18朝阳1模)1.D2.A(18东城1模)A .12 D . 2.模)丰台1(18 4. C 13. D1模)通州(183. B 8. B 9. D1模)(18西城A9.2模)(18海淀1. B 5. D 12. B2模)(18朝阳2.D 4.B 15.B2模)(18东城2.D 7.B模)18通州2 (A ..B 94 模)西城2(18C3. 模)丰台2(1810.D 13.A年北京高考2017 22. D 25. C 28.C1模17朝阳21.D 24.C1模17东城 D ..A 3327 模17丰台1 27.D 模1 17海淀 33. C 30. C模17通州125.B 29.B模西城117 21. C 28. D模)17(朝阳221.D 26.C模)2东城17(.30.D 35.C(17丰台2模)27.B(17海淀2模)21. C 35. A(17西城2模)31.C2016年北京高考27.【解答】答案C.慜?潬杮愠屳只要;慜?晩似乎,好像;敜敶?桴潲杵屨即使,尽管;楜?慣敳以防万一.根据句意,尽管我的爷爷九十几岁了,他仍然有时打球.这里用eventhough 引导让步状语从句,故选C.33.【解答】答案A.扜捥畡敳因为;扜晥牯履在…之前;甥汮獥屳除非,如果不;甥瑮汩直到…根据句意,我非常喜欢听音乐,因为它能让我放松,使我不去想其它的事情.前后是因果关系,故选A.35.【解答】答案:C.分析句子内容可知,我不害怕明天的原因是我见过昨天并深爱着今天,两者构成了一种因果关系,所以用表示原因的连词for,本句属于前果后因;so可引导结果,and表并列,而but表示转折,均不符合句意;故选C.16朝阳1模22【答案】B【翻译】如果这个女孩得到正确的训练,她一定能成为一个好演员。
语法——并列句和状语从句
第 12 讲并列句和状语从句两个或两个以上的简单句用连在一起构成的句子叫做并列句,其基本结构是“+并列连词+简单句”。
并列连词有 :and, but, or, so 等。
状语从句是在句子中起副词作用的句子。
依照状语从句在句中不相同的作用可分为:时间、地址、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、退步和比较状语从句。
并列连词和隶属连词是高考的重要考点之一,在语法填空中平时以无提示词的方式进行观察,在短文改错中主要观察并列连词和隶属连词的误用。
并列句和状语从句的考点以下:中心考点 01 观察并列连词并列连词是用来连接两个或多个并列的词、短语或句子的词,主要表示并列、选择、转折、因果等关系。
并列连词在句子中地址比较固定,必定位于所连接的并列单位之间;两个并列连词不能够并用。
1.表示并列关系的连词表示并列关系的连词有and, both...and...,not only...but also...,neither...nor... 等。
2.表示选择关系的连词表示选择关系的连词有or, either...or...等。
3.表示转折关系的连词表示转折关系的连词有but, yet, while等。
4.表示因果关系的连词有for , so。
We listened eagerly, for he brought news of our families.作并列连词的用法当于when 除了作隶属连词,引导时间状语从句外and at this/that time 。
常用于以下句式:① sb. was doing sth. when...② sb. was about to/going to do sth. when...③ sb. was on the point of doing sth. when...,还可作并列连词,其意义为“这时,那时” ,相④ sb. had just done sth. when...。
如 :We were having a meeting when someone broke in.我们正在开会,这时有人闯了进来。
超实用高考英语复习:专题03 并列句定语状语名词性从句50题及语法填空必刷题-- 原卷版
8.(2021天津卷)At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ___________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.
9.(2020新高考卷)The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum ___________ opened in 1759.
20.(2019·江苏卷)Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its wayinto the human body.
21.(2019·新课标I卷)While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence __________ they range all theway across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.
高三英语(课标全国卷)并列句和状语从句
高三英语(课标全国卷)并列句和状语从句1. 掌握并列连词的基本用法及句式。
2. 掌握状语从句从属连词的基本用法。
一、并列句并列连词连接两个互不依存的词、短语或分句。
并列连词连接两个分句就构成了并列复合句。
(一)并列句思维导图(二)表示顺承或递进关系:and,both.. and..., not only..but (also)., as well as, neither...nor...等。
1. and;①意为“和,与,且,又”,表顺承、递进关系;②表示动作长时间地“继续”或“重复”。
Local people live in old houses and they are very friendly.当地人生活在旧房子里并且他们很友好。
We waited and waited.我们等了又等。
2. both…and…意为“既……又……,两个都”。
He spoke with both kindness and understanding. 他说话既亲切又明事理。
3. not only…but(also)….意为“不仅……而且.….…”。
Not only men but (also) women were chosen. 选中的不仅有男性还有女性。
4. as well as 意为“也,还”。
They have a flat in town as well as in the countryside. 他们在城里有一套公寓,在乡村也有。
5. neither….nor…意为“既不……也不……”。
Neither Tom nor Helen is hard-working. 汤姆和海伦都不勤奋。
(三)表示转折或对比关系:but,yet, not... but…,while 等。
1. but意为“但,而,然而”,表示转折关系,不能与从属连词 although, though, while 连用。
There are many kinds of sports, but my favorite is swimming. 有许多种运动,但我最喜欢的是游泳。
2019版高考英语一轮复习精细化学通语法第十二讲并列句与状语从句讲义
第十二讲并列句与状语从句并列句这些简单句常由并列连词(短语)连在一起。
1.转折/对比并列连词常见的表示转折关系的并列连词包括but, while(而)等。
其中,while连接并列句时,两分句之间是对比关系。
It often rains in the south, while it seldom rains in the north.在南方经常下雨,然而在北方很少下雨。
2.联合并列连词常见的表示平行或对等关系的联合并列连词有and, not only ... but (also), neither ... nor等。
Not only did he speak more correctly, but (also) he spoke more easily.他不仅说得更正确,而且说得更轻松。
3.选择并列连词(or, either ... or, not ... but ...等)Would you like to leave or would you like to stay?你是想走还是想留?4.因果并列连词(for, so等)He must have been caught in the rain, for he is wet all over.他一定淋雨了,因为他全身都湿了。
5.特殊并列连词及并列句(1)when可用于并列连词,意为“这时,那时”,相当于and this/that time。
常用于下列句式:⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧be about to do sth. when ... 正要做某事,这时突然……be on the point of doing sth. when ...正要做某事,这时突然……be doing sth. when ... 正在做某事,这时突然……had done sth. when ... 刚做了某事,这时突然……He was about to go to school when a strong wind began to blow.他正要去上学,这时突然刮起了大风。
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专题3 并列句和状语从句2018年北京高考2.(2018•北京)_________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A.AlthoughB.WhileC.IfD.Until18海淀1模2. He will never make progress in math he really wants to learn it.A. ifB. as long asC. unlessD. in case(18朝阳1模)1. Peter has previous experience, ______ I think he’s the right person for the job.A. orB. butC. forD. so2. ––What did the doctor say about your injury?––She said I should avoid doing too much exercise ______ it feels better.A. untilB. sinceC. ifD. while(18东城1模)2. Large groups that want to visit the museum have to get permission ______ they visit.A. unlessB. whereC. asD. before12. Mike hasn’t appeared for two weeks, ______ his friends are wondering what has happened to him.A. soB. butC. orD. for(18丰台1模)4. Jack is determined to get a seat for the concert it means standing ina queue all night.A. so thatB. in caseC. even thoughD. as if13. Information technology is taught in most schools, we have enteredthe information society.A. soB. whileC. andD. for(18通州1模)3. A “Hello” to a stranger is a small thing through it we can make the world better for other persons.A. forB. butC. soD. or8. your aunt was so busy, why didn’t she employ someone to help her look afterthe baby?A. In caseB. Now thatC. As long asD. As if9. we get to know foreign places, we e to understand that there aremany different ways to live.A. BeforeB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. As(18西城1模)9. _____ gas prices are rising, people are looking for less expensive ways to get around.A. Now thatB. Even ifC. AlthoughD. Unless(18海淀2模)1. ----Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar _________ I can buy this book? ----Sure, no problem.A. forB. soC. butD. or5. You don’t need an invitation to help others. Give help _____you are asked.A. ifB. asC. thoughD. before12. ________some people criticize graffiti for begin ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see it as real art.A. AsB. WhileC. OnceD. Until(18朝阳2模)2. The book is now out of print, ______ it can easily be borrowed from libraries.A. andB. forC. soD. but4. Sometimes tests are needed ______ doctors discover exactly what’s wrong with your body.A. sinceB. beforeC. althoughD. if15. ––The small restaurant is always crowded in every part.––That’s ______ it has a unique dining environment and quite a fewwonderful dishes.A. whyB. becauseC. whereD. when(18东城2模)2.I can clearly remember the first time I met Ms. Lee, it's over 10 yearsago.A. unlessB. sinceC. afterD. although7. The snowstorm has lasted for several days it is freezing cold now.A.for B.and C.but D. or(18通州2模)4. Her heart stopped three times, the doctor’s brought her back to life.A. whileB. butC. forD. or9. Good neighbors are like water: we don’t know how much we depend on themwe lose them.A. untilB. thoughC. unlessD. because(18西城2模)2. _____ there is still a long way to go, we believe that the doctor-patient relationship in China is gradually improving.A. BecauseB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Once(18丰台2模)10. Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answerthe phone.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before13. She doesn’t speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.A. yetB. andC. orD. so2017年北京高考22. —Peter, please send us postcards ______ we’ll know where you have visited. —No problem.A. butB. orC. forD. so25. ______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.A. OnceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because28. If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk toother people _______ you figure it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since17朝阳1模21. She had liked detective novels at first, ______ soon lost interest.A. forB. soC. orD. but24. Going camping in the desert will not be enjoyable ______ you have prepared thoroughly.A. becauseB. whenC. unlessD. until17东城1模27. _______ the prices of household robots have e down, many consumers still can’t afford them.A. WhileB. BecauseC. UntilD. If33. The accident was the young man’s fault, ______ he had to pay for the damageto the other car.A. forB. orC. butD. so17丰台1模27. The sponsors agreed that they would support us ________ we didn’t break the rules.A. as well asB. as soon asC. as far asD. as long as17海淀1模30. Enjoying a fresh morning is important ______ it can set the mood for the rest of the day.A. unlessB. ifC. becauseD. although33. My mother wants to decorate our rooms in a modern look ______ my fatherprefers a traditional style.A. as long asB. asC. whileD. now that17通州1模25. _____ you visit the website, you can find the information you need.A. AlthoughB. As long asC. SinceD. Unless29. Some parents can’t afford enough time with their children ______they want to.A. as ifB. even ifC. becauseD. before17西城1模21. I really don’t know whether I can succeed in the final petition, _____ Iwill try.A. andB. forC. butD. or28. The amusement park will stay open through mid-March, _____ the weather cooperates.A. unlessB. even ifC. so thatD. as long as(17朝阳2模)21. I don’t think she visited the exhibition this morning, ______ she was withme at that time.A. thoughB. orC. butD. for26. ––Do you mind if I go out this evening?––I don’t mind what you do ______ you let me know ahead of time.A. ever sinceB. in caseC. as long asD. even though(17东城2模)30. We packed all the books in the wooden boxes_______ they wouldn’t get damaged.A. as long asB. as ifC. in caseD. so that35. Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, ______ anyone can start now and make a new ending.A. forB. andC. butD. so(17丰台2模)27. The task will not be fulfilled ________ we get help from other teams.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. since(17海淀2模)21. We’d better go now, ______ we’ll miss the train.A. butB. soC. otherwiseD. therefore35. It’s always a good idea to have a second key somewhere ______ you lose the first one.A. in caseB. now thatC. even thoughD. as long as(17西城2模)31. _____ I get home late, Grandma always leaves a light on for me.A. WhereverB. HoweverC. WheneverD. Whatever2016年北京高考27.(1分)My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, _____ he's in his nineties.A.as long as B.as if C.even though D.in case33.(1分)I really enjoy listening to music ___ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.A.because B.before C.unless D.until35.(1分)I am not afraid of tomorrow,______ I have seen yesterday and I love today.A.so B.and C.for D.but16朝阳1模22. The girl is sure to bee a good actress __________ she gets the right training.A. untilB. ifC. althoughD. unless23. Paula waited until all the luggage was cleared, __________ hers never appeared.A. orB. soC. asD. but16东城1模26.(1分)He had a great desire to have a home of his own,______ he had always lived with his grandmother.()A.or B.and C.so D.for16海淀1模25.(1分)The number of Hutongs in Beijing is decreasing,______ they still attract tourists from all over the world.()A.or B.and C.But D.so32.(1分)You'd better exercise at least three times a week ______ you can keep fit.()A.so that B.only if C.as though D.in case16门头沟1模22. Apple pany has begun its Apple Pay service, _______ you can buy what you needmore quickly and conveniently.A. forB. orC. soD. but29. _______ Peter was busy, he gave me a lot of advice on my work.A. AsB. WhenC. As ifD. Even though16西城1模28.(1分)______ exercising is a good way to keep fit,you shouldn't overdo it at the beginning.()A.As if B.As long as C.In case D.Even though31.(1分)﹣I had a fever the day before the exam,______ I failed.﹣What a pity!Good luck next time.()A.Or B.So C.For D.but16丰台1模26. I’ll leave you my mobile number ________ there’s an emergency.A. even ifB. as long asC. in caseD. ever since28. Her membership will not be renewed ________ she pays the dues.A. asB. unlessC. becauseD. if(16朝阳2模)24. I wonder whether his hearing is okay ______ he has turned the television up very loud.A. unlessB. althoughC. untilD. because27. You’d better make the plants shorter, ______ they will interrupt the views from the house.A. butB. andC. soD. or(16东城2模)21.(1分)The ceiling's low,_____ you need to be careful not to hit your head.()A.so B.but C.for D.Or30.(1分)I always check the prices of different brands _____ I make a major purchase.()A.before B.because C.although D.where(16丰台2模)28.(1分)Atlanta will be mostly sunny ________ we might experience a few light rains during the early afternoon.()A.although B.since C.because D.if(16海淀2模)33.(1分)House prices are usually much higher ________ there are subway stations around.()A.where B.unless C.while D.though35.(1分)________ online payment is safe,people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat.()A.Even though B.As though C.Ever since D.As long as(16西城2模)25.(1分)______ I'm not good at art,I do have a good appreciation of art products.()A.Because B.Since C.If D.While参考答案2018 北京高考2. C18海淀1模2.C(18朝阳1模)1.D2.A(18东城1模)2.D 12.A(18丰台1模)4. C 13. D(18通州1模)3. B 8. B 9. D (18西城1模)9.A(18海淀2模)1. B 5. D 12. B(18朝阳2模)2.D 4.B 15.B(18东城2模)2.D 7.B(18通州2模)4.B 9.A(18西城2模)3.C(18丰台2模)10.D 13.A2017年北京高考22. D 25. C 28.C17朝阳1模21.D 24.C17东城1模27.A 33. D17丰台1模27.D17海淀1模30. C 33. C17通州1模25.B 29.B17西城1模21. C 28. D(17朝阳2模)21.D 26.C(17东城2模)30.D 35.C(17丰台2模)27.B(17海淀2模)21. C 35. A(17西城2模)31.C2016年北京高考27.【解答】答案C."as long as"只要;"as if"似乎,好像;"even through"即使,尽管;"in case"以防万一.根据句意,尽管我的爷爷九十几岁了,他仍然有时打球.这里用even though 引导让步状语从句,故选C.33.【解答】答案A."because"因为;"before"在…之前;"unless"除非,如果不;"until"直到…根据句意,我非常喜欢听音乐,因为它能让我放松,使我不去想其它的事情.前后是因果关系,故选A.35.【解答】答案:C.分析句子内容可知,我不害怕明天的原因是我见过昨天并深爱着今天,两者构成了一种因果关系,所以用表示原因的连词for,本句属于前果后因;so可引导结果,and表并列,而but表示转折,均不符合句意;故选C.16朝阳1模22【答案】B【翻译】如果这个女孩得到正确的训练,她一定能成为一个好演员。