【程梦】【12页】【高考专题英语 第3讲 并列句和状语从句】

【程梦】【12页】【高考专题英语 第3讲 并列句和状语从句】
【程梦】【12页】【高考专题英语 第3讲 并列句和状语从句】

专题3 并列句和状语从句

2018年北京高考

2.(2018?北京)_________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.

A.Although

B.While

C.If

D.Until

18海淀1模

2. He will never make progress in math he really wants to learn it.

A. if

B. as long as

C. unless

D. in case

(18朝阳1模)

1. Peter has previous experience, ______ I think he’s the right person for the job.

A. or

B. but

C. for

D. so

2. ––What did the doctor say about your injury?

––She said I should avoid doing too much exercise ______ it feels better.

A. until

B. since

C. if

D. while

(18东城1模)

2. Large groups that want to visit the museum have to get permission ______ they visit.

A. unless

B. where

C. as

D. before

12. Mike hasn’t appeared for two weeks, ______ his friends are wondering what has happened to him.

A. so

B. but

C. or

D. for

(18丰台1模)

4. Jack is determined to get a seat for the concert it means standing in

a queue all night.

A. so that

B. in case

C. even though

D. as if

13. Information technology is taught in most schools, we have entered

the information society.

A. so

B. while

C. and

D. for

(18通州1模)

3. A “Hello” to a stranger is a small thing through it we can make the world better for other persons.

A. for

B. but

C. so

D. or

8. your aunt was so busy, why didn’t she employ someone to help her look after

the baby?

A. In case

B. Now that

C. As long as

D. As if

9. we get to know foreign places, we e to understand that there are

many different ways to live.

A. Before

B. Although

C. Unless

D. As

(18西城1模)

9. _____ gas prices are rising, people are looking for less expensive ways to get around.

A. Now that

B. Even if

C. Although

D. Unless

(18海淀2模)

1. ----Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar _________ I can buy this book? ----Sure, no problem.

A. for

B. so

C. but

D. or

5. You don’t need an invitation to help others. Give help _____you are asked.

A. if

B. as

C. though

D. before

12. ________some people criticize graffiti for begin ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see it as real art.

A. As

B. While

C. Once

D. Until

(18朝阳2模)

2. The book is now out of print, ______ it can easily be borrowed from libraries.

A. and

B. for

C. so

D. but

4. Sometimes tests are needed ______ doctors discover exactly what’s wrong with your body.

A. since

B. before

C. although

D. if

15. ––The small restaurant is always crowded in every part.

––That’s ______ it has a unique dining environment and quite a few

wonderful dishes.

A. why

B. because

C. where

D. when

(18东城2模)

2.I can clearly remember the first time I met Ms. Lee, it's over 10 years

ago.

A. unless

B. since

C. after

D. although

7. The snowstorm has lasted for several days it is freezing cold now.

A.for B.and C.but D. or

(18通州2模)

4. Her heart stopped three times, the doctor’s brought her back to life.

A. while

B. but

C. for

D. or

9. Good neighbors are like water: we don’t know how much we depend on them

we lose them.

A. until

B. though

C. unless

D. because

(18西城2模)

2. _____ there is still a long way to go, we believe that the doctor-patient relationship in China is gradually improving.

A. Because

B. Unless

C. Although

D. Once

(18丰台2模)

10. Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answer

the phone.

A. as

B. since

C. until

D. before

13. She doesn’t speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.

A. yet

B. and

C. or

D. so

2017年北京高考

22. —Peter, please send us postcards ______ we’ll know where you have visited. —No problem.

A. but

B. or

C. for

D. so

25. ______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.

A. Once

B. If

C. Although

D. Because

28. If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to

other people _______ you figure it out.

A. because

B. though

C. until

D. since

17朝阳1模

21. She had liked detective novels at first, ______ soon lost interest.

A. for

B. so

C. or

D. but

24. Going camping in the desert will not be enjoyable ______ you have prepared thoroughly.

A. because

B. when

C. unless

D. until

17东城1模

27. _______ the prices of household robots have e down, many consumers still can’t afford them.

A. While

B. Because

C. Until

D. If

33. The accident was the young man’s fault, ______ he had to pay for the damage

to the other car.

A. for

B. or

C. but

D. so

17丰台1模

27. The sponsors agreed that they would support us ________ we didn’t break the rules.

A. as well as

B. as soon as

C. as far as

D. as long as

17海淀1模

30. Enjoying a fresh morning is important ______ it can set the mood for the rest of the day.

A. unless

B. if

C. because

D. although

33. My mother wants to decorate our rooms in a modern look ______ my father

prefers a traditional style.

A. as long as

B. as

C. while

D. now that

17通州1模

25. _____ you visit the website, you can find the information you need.

A. Although

B. As long as

C. Since

D. Unless

29. Some parents can’t afford enough time with their children ______they want to.

A. as if

B. even if

C. because

D. before

17西城1模

21. I really don’t know whether I can succeed in the final petition, _____ I

will try.

A. and

B. for

C. but

D. or

28. The amusement park will stay open through mid-March, _____ the weather cooperates.

A. unless

B. even if

C. so that

D. as long as

(17朝阳2模)

21. I don’t think she visited the exhibition this morning, ______ she was with

me at that time.

A. though

B. or

C. but

D. for

26. ––Do you mind if I go out this evening?

––I don’t mind what you do ______ you let me know ahead of time.

A. ever since

B. in case

C. as long as

D. even though

(17东城2模)

30. We packed all the books in the wooden boxes_______ they wouldn’t get damaged.

A. as long as

B. as if

C. in case

D. so that

35. Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, ______ anyone can start now and make a new ending.

A. for

B. and

C. but

D. so

(17丰台2模)

27. The task will not be fulfilled ________ we get help from other teams.

A. if

B. unless

C. when

D. since

(17海淀2模)

21. We’d better go now, ______ we’ll miss the train.

A. but

B. so

C. otherwise

D. therefore

35. It’s always a good idea to have a second key somewhere ______ you lose the first one.

A. in case

B. now that

C. even though

D. as long as

(17西城2模)

31. _____ I get home late, Grandma always leaves a light on for me.

A. Wherever

B. However

C. Whenever

D. Whatever

2016年北京高考

27.(1分)My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, _____ he's in his nineties.

A.as long as B.as if C.even though D.in case

33.(1分)I really enjoy listening to music ___ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.

A.because B.before C.unless D.until

35.(1分)I am not afraid of tomorrow,______ I have seen yesterday and I love today.A.so B.and C.for D.but

16朝阳1模

22. The girl is sure to bee a good actress __________ she gets the right training.

A. until

B. if

C. although

D. unless

23. Paula waited until all the luggage was cleared, __________ hers never appeared.

A. or

B. so

C. as

D. but

16东城1模

26.(1分)He had a great desire to have a home of his own,______ he had always lived with his grandmother.()

A.or B.and C.so D.for

16海淀1模

25.(1分)The number of Hutongs in Beijing is decreasing,______ they still attract tourists from all over the world.()

A.or B.and C.But D.so

32.(1分)You'd better exercise at least three times a week ______ you can keep fit.()

A.so that B.only if C.as though D.in case

16门头沟1模

22. Apple pany has begun its Apple Pay service, _______ you can buy what you need

more quickly and conveniently.

A. for

B. or

C. so

D. but

29. _______ Peter was busy, he gave me a lot of advice on my work.

A. As

B. When

C. As if

D. Even though

16西城1模

28.(1分)______ exercising is a good way to keep fit,you shouldn't overdo it at the beginning.()

A.As if B.As long as C.In case D.Even though

31.(1分)﹣I had a fever the day before the exam,______ I failed.

﹣What a pity!Good luck next time.()

A.Or B.So C.For D.but

16丰台1模

26. I’ll leave you my mobile number ________ there’s an emergency.

A. even if

B. as long as

C. in case

D. ever since

28. Her membership will not be renewed ________ she pays the dues.

A. as

B. unless

C. because

D. if

(16朝阳2模)

24. I wonder whether his hearing is okay ______ he has turned the television up very loud.

A. unless

B. although

C. until

D. because

27. You’d better make the plants shorter, ______ they will interrupt the views from the house.

A. but

B. and

C. so

D. or

(16东城2模)

21.(1分)The ceiling's low,_____ you need to be careful not to hit your head.()

A.so B.but C.for D.Or

30.(1分)I always check the prices of different brands _____ I make a major purchase.()

A.before B.because C.although D.where

(16丰台2模)

28.(1分)Atlanta will be mostly sunny ________ we might experience a few light rains during the early afternoon.()

A.although B.since C.because D.if

(16海淀2模)

33.(1分)House prices are usually much higher ________ there are subway stations around.()

A.where B.unless C.while D.though

35.(1分)________ online payment is safe,people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat.()

A.Even though B.As though C.Ever since D.As long as

(16西城2模)

25.(1分)______ I'm not good at art,I do have a good appreciation of art products.()

A.Because B.Since C.If D.While

参考答案

2018 北京高考

2. C

18海淀1模

2.C

(18朝阳1模)

1.D

2.A

(18东城1模)

2.D 12.A

(18丰台1模)

4. C 13. D

(18通州1模)

3. B 8. B 9. D (18西城1模)

9.A

(18海淀2模)

1. B 5. D 1

2. B

(18朝阳2模)

2.D 4.B 15.B

(18东城2模)

2.D 7.B

(18通州2模)

4.B 9.A

(18西城2模)

3.C

(18丰台2模)

10.D 13.A

2017年北京高考

22. D 25. C 28.C

17朝阳1模

21.D 24.C

17东城1模

27.A 33. D

17丰台1模

27.D

17海淀1模

30. C 33. C

17通州1模

25.B 29.B

17西城1模

21. C 28. D

(17朝阳2模)

21.D 26.C

(17东城2模)

30.D 35.C

(17丰台2模)

27.B

(17海淀2模)

21. C 35. A

(17西城2模)

31.C

2016年北京高考

27.【解答】答案C."as long as"只要;"as if"似乎,好像;"even through"即使,尽管;"in case"以防万一.根据句意,尽管我的爷爷九十几岁了,他仍然有时打球.这里用even though 引导让步状语从句,故选C.

33.【解答】答案A."because"因为;"before"在…之前;"unless"除非,如果不;"until"

直到…根据句意,我非常喜欢听音乐,因为它能让我放松,使我不去想其它的事情.前后是

因果关系,故选A.

35.【解答】答案:C.

分析句子内容可知,我不害怕明天的原因是我见过昨天并深爱着今天,两者构成了一种因果

关系,所以用表示原因的连词for,本句属于前果后因;so可引导结果,and表并列,而but表

示转折,均不符合句意;故选C.

16朝阳1模

22

【答案】B

【翻译】如果这个女孩得到正确的训练,她一定能成为一个好演员。

【解析】本题考查状语从句。A until 译为“到...为止; 直到...才”;B if 译为“如果”;

C although 译为“虽然;尽管”;

D unless 译为“如果不;除非”,根据句意,选择B。

23

【答案】D

【翻译】Paula 一直等到所有行李被拿走了,她的还是没有出现。

【解析】本题考查并列连词。A or 译为“否则,或者”; B so 译为“因此”;C as 不

能作并列连词,如果作从属连词,可引导状语从句,译为“一边…一边;随着;因为;尽管;按照;和…一样”,引导定语从句时,译为“正如”。D but译为“但是”,根据句意,

前后应该表示转折,因此选择D but。

16东城1模

26.【解答】答案D.

A项"或者;否则";B项"和,与,并且";C项"因此";D项"因为,为了";根据两个分句之间

的逻辑关系可知,"他强烈的希望拥有自己的家"的原因是"他长期和他奶奶住在一起",因此D

项符合语境,故选D.

16海淀1模

25.【解答】答案C."or"或者,否则;"and"表示并列;"but"但是,表示转折;"so"因此,

表示结果.根据句意,北京胡同的数量正在下降,但是他们仍然吸引着全世界的游客.故选C.32.【解答】答案A.

so that作"为了,以便"讲时,引导目的状语从句;作"结果"讲时,引导结果状语从句.only if"只要",引导条件状语从句.as though"仿佛,好像",引导方式状语从句.in case"万一",引导条件状语从句.分析可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"结果"关系,再结合句子所表达

的意思可知答案选A.

16门头沟1模

22.C 29.D

16西城1模

28.【解答】答案D.as if"仿佛,好像",引导方式状语从句;as long as"只要",引导条

件状语从句;in case"以防",引导条件状语从句;even though"虽然,尽管",引导让步状

语从句.分析可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"让步"关系,再结合句子所表达的意思可知答

案只能选用从属连词even though,答案选D.

31.【解答】答案B.

"or"或者,否则;"so"因此(表示结果);"for"因为;"but"但是(表示转折).根据句意.考试前一天我发烧了,因此没有及格.表示的是结果,故选B.

16丰台1模

26. C 28. B

(16朝阳2模)

24.D 27.D

(16东城2模)

21.【解答】答案A.

B项"但是";C项"为了,因为";D项"或者,否则";A项"因此";根据前后两个分句的逻辑关

系可知,因为天花板太低,所以(有可能撞到头)你需要小心.故选A.

30.【解答】答案A.

before"在…之前;才…",引导时间状语从句.because"因为",引导原因状语从句.although"尽管,虽然",引导让步状语从句.where"在…地方",引导地点状语从句.分

析可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"时间"关系,再结合句子所表达的意思可知答案选A.

(16丰台2模)

28.【解答】答案:A 题干前后句子之间存在转折的含义.although尽管,虽然;since因为,由于;because因为;if 如果.故选A.

(16海淀2模)

33.【解答】答案A.where"在…地方",引导地点状语从句.unless"除非,如果不",在意

义上相当于if…not,因此在有些场合中unless与if…not可互换使用,引导条件状语从句.while意思是"当…的时候",引导时间状语从句;意为"尽管、虽然",引导让步状语从句;意为"而、但是",引导比较状语从句.though"尽管,虽然",引导让步状语从句.分析可知

前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"地点"关系,再结合句子所表达的意思可知答案选A.

35.【解答】答案D.

even though"尽管,即使",引导让步状语从句.as though"仿佛,好像",引导方式状语从句.ever since"自从",引导时间状语从句.as long as"只要",引导条件状语从句.分析

可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"条件"关系,再结合句子所表达的意思可知答案选D.

(16西城2模)

25.【解答】答案D.because"因为",引导原因状语从句.since意思是"自从…以来"时,引

导时间状语从句;意思是"既然"时,引导原因状语从句.if"如果",引导条件状语从

句.while表示"当…的时候",引导时间状语从句;意为"尽管、虽然",引导让步状语从句;

意为"而、但是",引导比较状语从句.分析可知,前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"让步"关系,

再结合句子所表达的意思可知答案选D.

高 考 状 语 从 句 考 点 复习要点

高考状语从句考点复习 一状语从句高考的考查特点 1. 试题的设问呈现出交叉和综合的特点 (不同性质的连词; 定语从句和名词性从句的干扰 2. 题干句的情景化增强,句意理解难度提高 二能力要求: 1.了解状语从句的分类情况及各种状语从句中经常使用的连词 2.能够在真实的语境中判定从句与主句的逻辑关系,从而能够使用恰当的连词完成交际. 3.能够辨别同类状语从句中近似连词的用法区别. 三状语从句的定义、功能、分类 定义:在复合句中作状语的从句 功能:状语从句在主从复合句中修饰主句中的动词,形容词或副词,或整个主句 分类:按意义可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等状语从句。 从句的位置放在句首,也可放在句末。放在句首时,从句后面常用一个逗号,放在句末时,从句前一般不用逗号。 ▲ 常见考点: 考点一、主句与从句的时态呼应问题; 考点二、连接词的选择(注意区别几组连接词:while / as / when引导时间状语从句;because / since / as / for引导原因状语从句;if / unless引导条件状语从句;so…that / such…that引导结果状语从句等); 考点三、状语从句与非谓语动词之间的替换; 考点四、状语从句的倒装结构(hardly / scarcely…when;no sooner…than 等) 考点五、根据从句与主句的逻辑关系选用从属连词;2.根据从属连词的词义。

★四、分类:状语从句按其作用可分为九类。 1.时间状语从句常见的从属连词有:(注意其汉语意义 when, while, as, before, after, since, until (till once as soon as, the moment, the minute, immediately, directly, each/every time, the first time, the last time, next time, by the time, whenever等。例如: Every/Each time I was in trouble, he would come to my help. I thought her nice and honest the first time I met her. 注意:(1)when, while, as的区别: 1when引导从句时,主从句的动作有先有后,也可以同时进行,从句的动作可以是持续性的,也可以是短暂的。如: When I got to the airport, the plane had already taken off. (主先从后)(短暂性) When I lived there, I used to go to the seaside on Sundays. (同时(持续性) When the movie ended, the people went back. (从先主后) 2while侧重主从句动作的对比,且从句的动词必须是持续性的。如: While we were chatting she was looking at the time table on the wall. 3as引导从句时侧重主从句动作同时或几乎同时进行,从句的动作可以是持续性的,也可以是短暂的。如: Sometimes I watch TV as I am having breakfast. 4)when和while还可以是并列连词,意分别为“就在这时”,“然而”。eg. I was having a rest on the sofa when the telephone rang. They were surprised that a child should work out the problem while they couldn’t . 注:并列连词when常用与以下句型中: ①…was/were doing…when…(正在做…突然)②…was/were about to do…when…(刚要做…突然)

高考英语语法状语从句习题及讲解

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